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263:. Under Simons, the magazine served as a sounding board for various theoretical questions which were dividing the socialist movement. The magazine gave particular attention to the role of the socialist movement towards the American farmer, an issue held near and dear both by editor Simons (author of a 1902 book on the topic) as well as by
301:
Due to a disagreement over fundamental principles, with Simons' views becoming steadily more moderate while those of his employer became increasingly radical, publisher
Charles H. Kerr fired editor Simons in 1908. Kerr worked to make the previously dry and academic publication into what he called
235:
333:
carried firsthand reports of major strikes, lockouts, organizing drives, and employers' offensives as well as theoretical and political discussions. Kerr's work with longtime associates Mary and Leslie Marcy and an editorial board including left-wingers
358:
soon became the major organ of the "left wing" of the
Socialist Party, which was critical of what it perceived to be an obsession of many national figures in the party with ameliorative reform. The circulation and influence of the
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From its beginnings in the summer of 1900, the publication managed to achieve a modest circulation of about 4,000, about three-quarters of which obtained the publication by mail rather than via sales at
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in 1917 sounded the death knell for the publication. The magazine died early in 1918, chiefly due to this government pressure. A brief attempt to revive the publication as
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302:"the fighting magazine of socialism," making use of dramatic photography in telling the story of contemporary labor struggles against the forces of
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1972:
which sought to unite all workers regardless of race, craft, or skill under the umbrella of "One Big Union" with a view to the overthrow of the
281:
was temperate and the policies advocated modest. The publication was fully reflective of what one historian has called "the rather moderate
140:(as it was called by its contemporaries) featured heavy use of photographic illustration on glossy paper and mixed news of the contemporary
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was the voice of the
Socialist Party's left wing. After 1908, it strongly supported the activities of the Industrial Workers of the World
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and its apparent faith that a revolution can be evoked by Will or Force is in direct opposition to our whole philosophy."
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which had gained national attention and readership as a left wing voice. By July 1910, the monthly circulation of the
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after 1908 was recognized as one of the primary voices of the party's left wing. It defended the concept of
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against those who would reduce the
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Herbert G. Gutman, "The
International Socialist Review: Chicago, 1900-1918," in
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2495:"We Called Each Other Comrade": Charles H. Kerr & Co., Radical Publishers.
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132:. Beginning in 1908 the publication took a turn to the left with publisher
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The moderate wing of the
Socialist Party was at times sharply critical of
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played a leading role in establishing the tone and content of the
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First
Edition, New York: Garland Publishing, 1990; pp. 374-375.
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circulation from nearly 6,000 in 1908 to over 40,000 by 1911."
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perspective of Simons and other
Socialists of the 'Center.'"
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Defunct political magazines published in the United States
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the largest circulation socialist newspaper of its era.
221:, Kerr's chief lieutenant, proved unsuccessful in 1918.
293:
or via bundle orders by local socialist organizations.
128:
journal during its first years under the editorship of
2451:
Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1974; vol. 1, pg. 82.
202:. Its loss of mailing privileges at the hands of the
2553:
Industrial
Workers of the World in the United States
151:throughout the entire course of its existence, the
363:was further enhanced with the 1910 termination of
310:took a very different form than its predecessor:
306:. As historian Allen Ruff notes, the revitalized
296:
121:from 1900 until 1918. The magazine was chiefly a
2538:Monthly magazines published in the United States
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179:, and provided a vehicle for the leaders of the
171:, consistently fought against the expansion of
136:taking over the main editorial task. The later
183:to relay their ideas to an American audience.
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2497:Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997.
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1417:World Socialist Party of the United States
1485:Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee
550:Communist Party USA and African Americans
2449:The Radical Press in America, 1880-1960.
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194:came under increasing pressure from the
2583:Socialist Party of America publications
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1703:A People's History of the United States
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1964:was, in fact, very sympathetic to the
1515:International Workingmen's Association
1287:Green Mountain Peace and Justice Party
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175:being pushed forward by the so-called
1510:International Socialist Organization
324:after the departure of Algie Simons.
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2478:The International Socialist Review,
2465:The International Socialist Review,
2398:
2015:
1277:Freedom Road Socialist Organization
387:The International Socialist Review.
200:United States Department of Justice
186:After American intervention in the
144:with its typical theoretical fare.
13:
2533:1918 disestablishments in Illinois
2487:
2429:Encyclopedia of the American Left.
1625:Workers Party of the United States
1595:Social Democratic Party of America
1342:Revolutionary Communist Party, USA
1317:Party for Socialism and Liberation
14:
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1610:Students for a Democratic Society
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2563:Magazines disestablished in 1918
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1600:Socialist Labor Party of America
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1267:Democratic Socialists of America
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370:a weekly newspaper published in
255:was edited from 1900 to 1908 by
24:
2528:1900 establishments in Illinois
2413:International Socialist Review,
1966:Industrial Workers of the World
1480:Democratic Socialist Federation
1312:New Afrikan Black Panther Party
1297:Industrial Workers of the World
247:International Socialist Review.
169:Industrial Workers of the World
2568:Magazines published in Chicago
2508:International Socialist Review
2470:
1668:International Socialist Review
1575:Revolutionary Socialist League
297:Post-Simons period (1908–1918)
253:International Socialist Review
245:, was the first editor of the
192:International Socialist Review
165:revolutionary industrial union
153:International Socialist Review
106:International Socialist Review
32:International Socialist Review
18:International Socialist Review
1:
2558:Magazines established in 1900
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491:1877 St. Louis general strike
336:William D. "Big Bill" Haywood
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1500:Independent Socialist League
1470:Communist League of Struggle
1357:South Carolina Workers Party
496:1912 Lawrence textile strike
382:had grown to 27,000 copies.
7:
1630:Young Patriots Organization
1585:Social Democracy of America
1465:Communist League of America
1377:Socialist Rifle Association
1257:Black Socialists in America
196:U.S. Post Office Department
10:
2599:
1605:Socialist Party of America
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671:2007–2008 financial crisis
545:American Protective League
533:Repression and persecution
149:Socialist Party of America
2512:Marxists Internet Archive
1940:, and vacillated between
1272:Freedom Party of New York
666:1999 Seattle WTO protests
230:Simons period (1900–1908)
119:Charles H. Kerr & Co.
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54:Charles H. Kerr & Co.
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1948:. The constant emphasis
1893:United States portal
1761:Bill of Rights socialism
1505:International Socialists
1475:Communist Workers' Party
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540:American Defense Society
501:Catholic Worker Movement
403:This article is part of
393:declared in 1911 of the
217:under the editorship of
1984:Prominent staff members
1776:Individualist anarchism
1382:Socialist Workers Party
1332:Progressive Labor Party
1322:Peace and Freedom Party
1282:Freedom Socialist Party
342:, and poet/illustrator
243:University of Wisconsin
204:Wilson administration's
177:"Preparedness" movement
157:revolutionary socialism
1958:
1450:American Workers Party
1402:Working Families Party
654:Poor People's Campaign
596:Seattle General Strike
352:
325:
277:The tone of the early
249:
1930:
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316:
237:
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241:, a graduate of the
2578:Socialist magazines
1932:"It has sneered at
1756:Anarcho-syndicalism
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215:The Labor Scrapbook
20:
2476:Quoted by Gutman,
1968:, a revolutionary
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1397:Spartacist League
724:Bellamy (Francis)
439:Utopian socialism
283:social-democratic
115:Chicago, Illinois
101:
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88:Chicago, Illinois
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2445:Joseph R. Conlin
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2016:Index of volumes
2010:Ernest Untermann
1970:industrial union
1934:Political Action
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1907:
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1890:
1889:
1879:
1878:
1846:Social democracy
1816:Marxism–Leninism
1806:Market socialism
1688:Monopoly Capital
1683:Looking Backward
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1069:Parsons (Albert)
949:Heywood (Angela)
719:Bellamy (Edward)
606:Smith Act trials
526:Women's suffrage
516:Haymarket affair
477:Oneida Community
466:Looking Backward
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270:Appeal to Reason
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1954:Direct Action
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1786:Labor history
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1736:American Left
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1560:Patriot Party
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391:Robert Hunter
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366:The Socialist
362:
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344:Ralph Chaplin
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190:in 1917, the
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167:known as the
166:
163:ideas of the
162:
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147:Loyal to the
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113:published in
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79:United States
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33:
27:
22:
19:
2494:
2493:Allen Ruff,
2477:
2472:
2464:
2448:
2428:
2412:
2411:Allen Ruff,
2186:Simons/Kerr
2030:First issue
1990:Max S. Hayes
1961:
1959:
1949:
1936:, advocated
1931:
1826:Minimum wage
1796:Labor unions
1667:
1658:Daily Worker
804:Davis (Mike)
660:Contemporary
659:
658:
619:civil rights
613:
612:
531:
530:
482:
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355:
353:
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278:
276:
268:
265:J.A. Wayland
252:
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246:
214:
191:
185:
152:
146:
137:
105:
104:
102:
31:
17:
2380:Archive.org
2361:Archive.org
2342:Archive.org
2323:Archive.org
2304:Archive.org
2285:Archive.org
2266:Archive.org
2247:Archive.org
2228:Archive.org
2209:Archive.org
2190:Archive.org
2171:Archive.org
2152:Archive.org
2133:Archive.org
2114:Archive.org
2095:Archive.org
2076:Archive.org
2057:Archive.org
2033:Last issue
2005:A.M. Simons
1978:syndicalism
1974:wage system
1946:Proudhonism
1530:Labor Party
591:McCarthyism
472:New Harmony
346:raised the
161:syndicalist
130:A.M. Simons
126:theoretical
68:Final issue
60:First issue
2522:Categories
2421:Paul Buhle
2392:References
2370:July 1917
2354:June 1917
2351:July 1916
2335:June 1916
2332:July 1915
2316:June 1915
2313:July 1914
2297:June 1914
2294:July 1913
2278:June 1913
2275:July 1912
2259:June 1912
2256:July 1911
2240:June 1911
2237:July 1910
2221:June 1910
2218:July 1909
2202:June 1909
2199:July 1908
2183:June 1908
2180:July 1907
2164:June 1907
2161:July 1906
2145:June 1906
2142:July 1905
2126:June 1905
2123:July 1904
2107:June 1904
2104:July 1903
2088:June 1903
2085:July 1902
2069:June 1902
2066:July 1901
2050:June 1901
2047:July 1900
2000:Mary Marcy
1950:The Review
1856:Trotskyism
1791:Labor laws
1678:The Jungle
1540:Red Guards
1387:Solidarity
1124:Ruthenberg
1019:McReynolds
919:Harrington
844:Ehrenreich
784:Carmichael
632:COINTELPRO
450:Brook Farm
340:Frank Bohn
318:Mary Marcy
304:capitalism
291:newsstands
219:Mary Marcy
173:militarism
1942:Anarchism
1851:Socialism
1831:Mutualism
1780:in the US
1745:in the US
1741:Anarchism
1550:New Party
1169:Shachtman
1004:Lovestone
621:movements
601:Smith Act
569:1937–1957
564:1919–1937
460:Jonestown
414:Socialism
261:Wisconsin
71:Feb. 1918
63:July 1900
50:Publisher
40:Frequency
2463:Gutman,
2427:(eds,),
1952:lays on
1718:ZNetwork
1134:Sandburg
1114:Roediger
1089:Randolph
1039:Mitchell
964:Hillquit
859:Feinberg
794:Cockburn
744:Brisbane
739:Bookchin
714:Balagoon
649:New Left
615:Anti-war
455:Icarians
405:a series
348:Review's
111:magazine
94:Language
84:Based in
2510:at the
2447:(ed.),
2167:Simons
2148:Simons
2129:Simons
2110:Simons
2091:Simons
2072:Simons
2053:Simons
2036:Editor
2027:Volume
1811:Marxism
1673:Jacobin
1663:Dissent
1224:Zeidler
1189:Tankian
1139:Sanders
1064:Parenti
1029:Morello
994:Labadie
979:Jameson
974:Hoffman
939:Hawkins
914:Hampton
909:Hammett
899:Guthrie
889:Graeber
884:Goldman
879:Gilmore
854:Fearing
839:Du Bois
834:Dreiser
829:De Leon
789:Chomsky
754:Browder
734:Berkman
704:Andrews
557:in the
521:May Day
434:History
389:Writer
267:of the
123:Marxist
97:English
76:Country
44:Monthly
2423:, and
1962:Review
1821:Maoism
1229:Zerzan
1204:Turner
1194:Thomas
1184:Sweezy
1174:Shakur
1164:Seidel
1159:Seeger
1149:Sawant
1119:Rustin
1109:Rocker
1094:Ripley
1044:Newton
999:London
984:Keller
944:Hedges
894:Greene
874:Gitlow
869:Foster
824:Dennis
779:Cantor
774:Cannon
764:Butler
749:Brooks
729:Berger
709:Avrich
699:Alston
688:People
395:Review
380:Review
361:Review
356:Review
322:Review
308:Review
279:Review
138:Review
2376:Kerr
2357:Kerr
2338:Kerr
2319:Kerr
2300:Kerr
2281:Kerr
2262:Kerr
2243:Kerr
2224:Kerr
2205:Kerr
1642:Works
1392:Spark
1214:Wolff
1199:Tlaib
1179:Stone
1154:Seale
1144:Sakai
1129:Sacco
1104:Rocha
1084:Piven
1079:Piker
1049:Noyes
1024:Moore
1014:Marcy
849:Ervin
769:Cabet
694:Abern
1960:The
1944:and
1234:Zinn
1219:Wood
1209:West
1099:Reed
1059:Ochs
1034:Most
989:King
969:Hoan
959:Hill
904:Hall
864:Ford
819:Debs
809:Dean
759:Bush
617:and
354:The
198:and
103:The
30:The
2415:in
2367:18
2348:17
2329:16
2310:15
2291:14
2272:13
2253:12
2234:11
2215:10
1980:).
1009:Lum
924:Hay
814:Day
374:by
331:ISR
117:by
2524::
2456:^
2436:^
2419:,
2400:^
2196:9
2177:8
2158:7
2139:6
2120:5
2101:4
2082:3
2063:2
2044:1
407:on
397::
338:,
209:,
2514:]
1920:e
1913:t
1906:v
1782:)
1778:(
1747:)
1743:(
640:"
636:"
368:,
272:,
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