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Indian blackbird

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of western India and the northern and central parts of the Western Ghats. Some populations migrate further south in winter. The male is brownish slate-grey with a dark cap, and the female is mid-brown, paler below. It is small with a relatively broad yellow
250:, are small, only 19–20 centimetres (7.5–7.9 inches) long, and have broad eye-rings. They also differ in proportions, wing formula, egg colour and voice from the common blackbird. 728: 855: 676: 836: 702: 549: 523: 467: 707: 436: 446: 860: 733: 338:, is a common resident of the hills above 900 metres (3,000 feet) in southern Kerala and Tamil Nadu. It resembles 360:. Main breeding season is known to starts March to April and probably again from August to September as well. 298: 271:
from Biligirirangans and Nilgiris till about Nelliampathies where it integrates with Bourdillon's blackbird.
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and intergrades with it in the Palni Hills, but the male is uniform slate brown.
806: 30: 849: 802: 715: 388: 313: 302: 283: 268: 215: 145: 68: 63: 434:). p. 646 in: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., & Christie, D. A. eds. (2005) 746: 689: 599: 353: 155: 767: 681: 335: 305: 694: 663: 462:. Smithsonian Institution and Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. p. 364. 357: 227: 135: 95: 655: 561: 668: 584: 115: 39: 513: 794: 218:
family Turdidae. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the
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Vol. 10. Cuckoo-shrikes to Thrushes. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
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of India. It is of dubious validity, and is often included in
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with which it is said to integrate in the Nallamala Hills.
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Grimmett, Richard; Inskipp, Carol; Inskipp, Tim (2002).
334:, Conservator of Forests in the then princely state of 377: 312:, but has a less distinct cap. It is resident in the 540:Clement, Peter; Hathway, Ren; Wilczur, Jan (2000). 403:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103891972A104359182.en
847: 516:Pocket Guide to Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 460:Birds of South Asia. The Ripley Guide. Volume 2 458:Rasmussen, P. C. & J. C. Anderton (2005). 830: 267:) is resident up to 2,000 metres in the 518:. London: Christopher Helm Publishers Ltd. 837: 823: 57: 29: 401: 430:Collar, N. J. (2005). Indian Blackbird ( 848: 533: 487: 426: 424: 422: 420: 566: 565: 542:Thrushes (Helm Identification Guides) 483: 481: 479: 451: 789: 507: 856:IUCN Red List least concern species 544:. Christopher Helm Publishers Ltd. 417: 389:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13: 476: 437:Handbook of the Birds of the World 230:. The subspecies from most of the 14: 892: 793: 82: 378:BirdLife International (2016). 1: 364: 253: 809:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 10: 897: 788: 396:: e.T103891972A104359182. 574: 184: 177: 79:Scientific classification 77: 55: 46: 37: 28: 23: 497:J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc 332:Thomas Fulton Bourdillon 38:Male T. s. nigropileus, 861:Birds described in 1839 324:Bourdillon's blackbird 276:black-capped blackbird 222:. It is found only in 801:This article about a 489:Ripley, Sidney Dillon 308:, is very similar to 214:) is a member of the 232:Indian subcontinent 49:Conservation status 871:Birds of Sri Lanka 491:(1950). "Notes on 291:Spence's blackbird 170:T. simillimus 818: 817: 783: 782: 773:Turdus-simillimus 755:Open Tree of Life 606:Turdus simillimus 576:Turdus simillimus 568:Taxon identifiers 551:978-0-7136-3940-7 525:978-0-7136-6304-4 495:in South India". 469:978-84-87334-67-2 432:Turdus simillimus 382:Turdus simillimus 346:Kinnis' blackbird 328:T. s. bourdilloni 280:T. s. nigropileus 261:Nilgiri blackbird 211:Turdus simillimus 202: 201: 188:Turdus simillimus 72: 24:Indian blackbird 888: 839: 832: 825: 797: 790: 776: 775: 763: 762: 750: 749: 737: 736: 724: 723: 711: 710: 698: 697: 685: 684: 672: 671: 659: 658: 646: 645: 633: 632: 623: 622: 610: 609: 608: 595: 594: 593: 563: 562: 556: 555: 537: 531: 529: 511: 505: 504: 485: 474: 473: 455: 449: 428: 415: 414: 412: 410: 405: 375: 265:T. s. simillimus 220:common blackbird 206:Indian blackbird 190: 87: 86: 66: 61: 60: 33: 21: 20: 896: 895: 891: 890: 889: 887: 886: 885: 846: 845: 844: 843: 786: 784: 779: 771: 766: 758: 753: 745: 742:Observation.org 740: 732: 727: 719: 714: 706: 701: 693: 688: 680: 675: 667: 662: 654: 649: 641: 636: 628: 626: 618: 613: 604: 603: 598: 589: 588: 583: 570: 560: 559: 552: 538: 534: 526: 512: 508: 486: 477: 470: 456: 452: 429: 418: 408: 406: 376: 372: 367: 256: 198: 192: 186: 173: 81: 73: 62: 58: 51: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 894: 884: 883: 881:Turdidae stubs 878: 873: 868: 866:Birds of India 863: 858: 842: 841: 834: 827: 819: 816: 815: 798: 781: 780: 778: 777: 764: 751: 738: 725: 712: 699: 686: 673: 660: 647: 634: 624: 611: 596: 580: 578: 572: 571: 558: 557: 550: 532: 524: 506: 475: 468: 450: 416: 369: 368: 366: 363: 362: 361: 350:T. s. kinnisii 343: 321: 299:William Spence 288: 272: 255: 252: 200: 199: 193: 182: 181: 175: 174: 167: 165: 161: 160: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 75: 74: 56: 53: 52: 47: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 893: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 851: 840: 835: 833: 828: 826: 821: 820: 814: 812: 808: 804: 799: 796: 792: 791: 787: 774: 769: 765: 761: 756: 752: 748: 743: 739: 735: 730: 726: 722: 717: 713: 709: 704: 700: 696: 691: 687: 683: 678: 674: 670: 665: 661: 657: 652: 648: 644: 639: 635: 631: 625: 621: 616: 612: 607: 601: 597: 592: 586: 582: 581: 579: 577: 573: 569: 564: 553: 547: 543: 536: 527: 521: 517: 510: 502: 498: 494: 493:Turdus merula 490: 484: 482: 480: 471: 465: 461: 454: 448: 447:84-87334-72-5 444: 440: 438: 433: 427: 425: 423: 421: 404: 399: 395: 391: 390: 385: 383: 374: 370: 359: 355: 352:), named for 351: 347: 344: 341: 337: 333: 330:), named for 329: 325: 322: 319: 315: 314:Eastern Ghats 311: 307: 304: 300: 297:), named for 296: 295:T. s. spencei 292: 289: 285: 284:Western Ghats 281: 277: 273: 270: 269:Western Ghats 266: 262: 258: 257: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 212: 207: 196: 191: 189: 183: 180: 179:Binomial name 176: 172: 171: 166: 163: 162: 159: 158: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 136:Passeriformes 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 97: 94: 91: 90: 85: 80: 76: 70: 65: 64:Least Concern 54: 50: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 811:expanding it 800: 785: 575: 541: 535: 515: 509: 500: 496: 492: 459: 453: 435: 431: 407:. Retrieved 393: 387: 381: 373: 349: 345: 339: 327: 323: 317: 309: 306:entomologist 294: 290: 279: 275: 264: 260: 247: 243: 239: 235: 210: 209: 205: 203: 187: 185: 169: 168: 156: 18: 690:iNaturalist 600:Wikispecies 503:(1): 50–51. 409:18 November 354:John Kinnis 318:nigropileus 310:nigropileus 244:bourdilloni 240:nigropileus 850:Categories 768:Xeno-canto 365:References 340:simillimus 336:Travancore 254:Subspecies 236:simillimus 721:103891972 620:103891972 591:Q12268286 358:Sri Lanka 287:eye-ring. 228:Sri Lanka 164:Species: 102:Kingdom: 96:Eukaryota 615:BirdLife 585:Wikidata 530:p222–228 146:Turdidae 142:Family: 116:Chordata 112:Phylum: 106:Animalia 92:Domain: 69:IUCN 3.1 42:, India 40:Kotagiri 682:5846272 656:eurbla2 630:eurbla2 303:British 248:spencei 152:Genus: 132:Order: 122:Class: 67: ( 876:Turdus 803:thrush 760:998219 747:194943 734:486360 708:916168 695:145085 669:TURDSI 548:  522:  466:  445:  216:thrush 197:, 1839 195:Jerdon 157:Turdus 805:is a 651:eBird 643:59PN8 627:BOW: 224:India 807:stub 729:NCBI 716:IUCN 703:ITIS 677:GBIF 664:EPPO 546:ISBN 520:ISBN 464:ISBN 443:ISBN 411:2021 394:2016 274:The 259:The 246:and 226:and 204:The 126:Aves 638:CoL 398:doi 852:: 770:: 757:: 744:: 731:: 718:: 705:: 692:: 679:: 666:: 653:: 640:: 617:: 602:: 587:: 501:49 499:. 478:^ 419:^ 392:. 386:. 301:, 242:, 238:, 234:, 838:e 831:t 824:v 813:. 554:. 528:. 472:. 439:. 413:. 400:: 384:" 380:" 348:( 326:( 293:( 278:( 263:( 208:( 71:)

Index


Kotagiri
Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Turdidae
Turdus
Binomial name
Jerdon
thrush
common blackbird
India
Sri Lanka
Indian subcontinent
Western Ghats
Western Ghats
William Spence
British
entomologist
Eastern Ghats
Thomas Fulton Bourdillon
Travancore
John Kinnis

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