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235:. The doctrine asserts that all of conditioned existence, without exception, is "transient, evanescent, inconstant". All temporal things, whether material or mental, are compounded objects in a continuous change of condition, subject to decline and destruction. All physical and mental events are not metaphysically real. They are not constant or permanent; they come into being and dissolve.
364:
877:(everything flows). Heraclitus was famous for his insistence on ever-present change as being the fundamental essence of the universe, as stated in the famous saying, "No man ever steps in the same river twice". This is commonly considered to be a key contribution in the development of the philosophical concept of
897:
in the world, stating that "the path up and down are one and the same". Through these doctrines
Heraclitus characterized all existing entities by pairs of contrary properties, whereby no entity may ever occupy a single state at a single time. This, along with his cryptic utterance that "all entities
952:
How can that be a real thing which is never in the same state? ... for at the moment that the observer approaches, then they become other ... so that you cannot get any further in knowing their nature or state .... but if that which knows and that which is known exist ever ... then I do not think
893:. Scholars have generally believed that either Parmenides was responding to Heraclitus, or Heraclitus to Parmenides, though opinion on who was responding to whom has varied over the course of the 20th and 21st centuries. Heraclitus' position was complemented by his stark commitment to a
927:
commented on impermanence saying "And if the nature which is measured is subject to the same conditions as the time which measures it, this nature itself has no permanence, nor "being," but is becoming and perishing according to its relation to time. The
189:
meaning "constant, continuous, permanent". While 'nicca' is the concept of continuity and permanence, 'anicca' refers to its exact opposite; the absence of permanence and continuity. The term is synonymous with the
Sanskrit term
286:
doctrine, that is whether Self exists or not. Even in the details of their respective impermanence theories, state Frank
Hoffman and Deegalle Mahinda, Buddhist and Hindu traditions differ. Change associated with
216:
According to
Buddhism, living beings go through many births. Buddhism does not teach the existence of a permanent, immutable soul. The birth of one form from another is part of a process of continuous change.
942:
contains many comments about impermanence, such as “Bear in mind that everything that exists is already fraying at the edges, and in transition, subject to fragmentation and to rot.” (10.18)
885:' statement that "whatever is, is, and what is not cannot be", the latter being understood as a key contribution in the development of the philosophical concept of
194:(a + nitya). The concept of impermanence is prominent in Buddhism, and it is also found in various schools of Hinduism and Jainism. The term also appears in the
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of
Hinduism. It asserts that everything in the world is impermanent, but impermanent nature of things is an opportunity to obtain what is permanent (
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1249:"All phenomenal existence is said to have three interlocking characteristics: impermanence, suffering and lack of soul or essence."
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and some change – mental or physical or self-knowledge – leads to happiness and therefore need to be sought for liberation (
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1318:, Wikisource; Quote: जानाम्यहं शेवधिरित्यनित्यं न ह्यध्रुवैः प्राप्यते हि ध्रुवं तत् । ततो मया नाचिकेतश्चितोऽग्निः
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889:. For this reason, Parmenides and Heraclitus are commonly considered to be two of the founders of
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904:" (literally, "word", "reason", or "account") has been the subject of numerous interpretations.
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249:(अनित्य), in the sense of impermanence of objects and life, appears in verse 1.2.10 of the
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Impermanence was widely but not universally accepted among subsequent Greek philosophers.
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Ascetic
Figures Before and in Early Buddhism: The Emergence of Gautama as the Buddha
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1390:. Oxford University Press (Reprinted Dover Press, 2012). p. 9, verse 1.2.10.
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157:(everything flows). In Western philosophy the concept is also referred to as
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Paul
Deussen, Sixty Upanishads of the Veda, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass,
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911:' theory of atoms entailed that assemblages of atoms were impermanent.
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299:), while Hinduism asserts that not all change and attachments lead to
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Several famous Roman Latin sayings are about impermanence, including
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Greek Buddha: Pyrrho's
Encounter with Early Buddhism in Central Asia
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asserts
Buddhism and therefore need to be discarded for liberation (
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Richard
Francis Gombrich; Cristina Anna Scherrer-Schaub (2008).
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it is most famously known through its first appearance in
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Self and Identity in Modern Psychology and Indian Thought
1148:. Princeton University Press. pp. 47–48, Article on
1345:
1265:. Princeton University Press. pp. 42–43, 47, 581.
116:, is a philosophical concept addressed in a variety of
1484:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2016.
1404:
1179:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 172.
1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
263:) as the Hindu scripture presents its doctrine about
63:. Please help to ensure that disputed statements are
1012:
is the title of a novella written by Daniel Frisano.
1602:, Kenneth K. Inada (1974), Philosophy East and West
1284:
1282:
1259:Robert E. Buswell Jr.; Donald S. Lopez Jr. (2013).
1199:
1142:Robert E. Buswell Jr.; Donald S. Lopez Jr. (2013).
1108:Thomas William Rhys Davids; William Stede (1921).
1090:
948:rejected impermanence, arguing against Heraclitus:
1440:This is how Plato puts Heraclitus' doctrine. See
1006:) owes its title to the doctrine of Impermanence.
4280:
1576:The Buddhist Philosophy of Universal Flux (1935)
1466:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.
1279:
1226:
1137:
1135:
1114:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 355, Article on
1015:"Impermanence" is the title of the 7th track on
1288:
1172:
291:and associated attachments produces sorrow or
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1252:
1132:
844:
4299:Concepts in ancient Greek philosophy of mind
2403:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1330:
1328:
274:Buddhism and Hinduism share the doctrine of
267:(Self). The term Anitya also appears in the
1453:
1206:. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 136 note 14.
101:A Buddhist painting displaying Impermanence
1628:
1614:
1383:
851:
837:
1600:Time and Temporality: A Buddhist Approach
1363:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 209–210.
1325:
1220:
83:Learn how and when to remove this message
1494:
1414:Frank Hoffman; Deegalle Mahinda (2013).
953:they can resemble a process or flux ....
211:
96:
59:Relevant discussion may be found on the
3590:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
1482:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
1322:र्द्रव्यैः प्राप्तवानस्मि नित्यम् ॥ १०॥
14:
4281:
3793:List of Buddhist architecture in China
1447:
978:
4314:Concepts in the philosophy of science
1609:
328:
1488:
1262:The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
1145:The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
36:
1463:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
898:come to be in accordance with this
181:, is a compound word consisting of
168:
24:
4309:Concepts in the philosophy of mind
3580:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
128:it is notable for its role in the
25:
4330:
1569:
1495:Beckwith, Christopher I. (2015).
818:Social and political philosophers
4261:
4251:
4250:
3808:Thai temple art and architecture
3553:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1793:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
1659:
1646:
1636:
1292:Understanding Eastern Philosophy
362:
348:
41:
4289:Buddhist philosophical concepts
1660:
1553:
1541:Marcus Aurelius on impermanence
1534:
1522:
1470:
1434:
1420:. Routledge. pp. 162–165.
1377:
3798:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3600:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2680:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1871:Places where the Buddha stayed
1309:
1193:
1166:
863:Impermanence first appears in
13:
1:
3813:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1295:. Routledge. pp. 56–59.
1083:
915:declared that everything was
32:Impermanence (disambiguation)
4319:Hindu philosophical concepts
3570:Buddhism and the Roman world
3546:Decline of Buddhism in India
3541:History of Buddhism in India
1641: Topics in
1543:phillipwells.com April 2015
1200:Martin G. Wiltshire (1990).
1062:Philosophy of space and time
1018:For Those That Wish to Exist
7:
2768:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2508:
1562:Paragraph 440 sections c-d.
1029:
313:(permanent) in Buddhism is
238:
201:
135:. It is also an element of
10:
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3718:The unanswerable questions
1506:Princeton University Press
1342:, page 283 with footnote 1
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3803:Buddhist temples in Korea
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2366:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
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2269:Three planes of existence
2217:
2062:
1954:
1884:
1876:Buddha in world religions
1738:
1683:
1655:
1233:. Routledge. p. 47.
1227:Richard Gombrich (2006).
565:Middle Eastern philosophy
3585:Persecution of Buddhists
2806:Four stages of awakening
2187:Three marks of existence
1773:Physical characteristics
1591:Three marks of existence
966:Sic transit gloria mundi
133:three marks of existence
4304:Metaphysical properties
2948:Ten principal disciples
1831:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1289:Ray Billington (2002).
1173:A. C. Paranjpe (2006).
1111:Pali-English Dictionary
208:Impermanence (Buddhism)
177:word for impermanence,
151:and in his doctrine of
3658:Buddhism and democracy
3171:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3166:Chinese Buddhist canon
2398:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2393:Early Buddhist schools
1316:Katha Upanishad 1.2.10
955:
788:Aesthetic philosophers
271:in a similar context.
217:
102:
3668:Eight Consciousnesses
1778:Life of Buddha in art
1052:The Tale of the Heike
950:
369:Philosophy portal
215:
110:philosophical problem
100:
27:Philosophical concept
4145:East Asian religions
3575:Buddhism in the West
3146:Early Buddhist texts
2761:Four Right Exertions
2227:Ten spiritual realms
1720:Noble Eightfold Path
1578:by Satkari Mookerjee
1530:On the “E” at Delphi
1454:John Palmer (2016).
871:and his doctrine of
813:Philosophers of mind
257:Principal Upanishads
108:, also known as the
52:factual accuracy is
30:For other uses, see
4268:Religion portal
4015:Temple of the Tooth
3894:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2933:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
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2209:Two truths doctrine
2029:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1829:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1547:31 May 2019 at the
1384:Max Muller (1884).
1037:Reality in Buddhism
1004:This Transient Life
979:In arts and culture
867:in the writings of
823:Women in philosophy
553:Indigenous American
336:Part of a series on
147:in the writings of
4190:Western philosophy
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2252:Hungry Ghost realm
2072:Avidyā (Ignorance)
2019:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
1768:Great Renunciation
1763:Eight Great Events
1645:
1586:Thanissaro Bhikkhu
1508:. pp. 22–23.
1230:Theravada Buddhism
1067:Process philosophy
895:unity of opposites
516:Eastern philosophy
329:Western philosophy
218:
185:meaning non-, and
141:Western philosophy
126:Eastern philosophy
103:
4276:
4275:
3914:Om mani padme hum
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3406:Western countries
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1864:
1856:
1848:
1840:
1832:
1824:
1816:
1693:Four Noble Truths
1595:Nyanaponika Thera
1427:978-1-136-78553-5
1397:978-0-486-15711-5
1370:978-81-208-3248-0
1302:978-1-134-79348-8
1272:978-1-4008-4805-8
1240:978-1-134-90352-8
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1125:978-81-208-1144-7
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16:(Redirected from
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4093:Sacred languages
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1911:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
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1582:All About Change
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919:(unstable), and
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558:Aztec philosophy
437:Ancient Egyptian
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317:(non-soul), the
169:Indian religions
145:Greek philosophy
88:
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65:reliably sourced
45:
44:
37:
21:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4260:
4242:
4194:
4109:
4024:
3761:Ordination hall
3722:
3624:
3595:Buddhist crisis
3507:
3204:
3156:Mahayana sutras
3132:
3128:Thích Nhất Hạnh
2959:
2832:
2772:
2722:Bodhisattva vow
2407:
2273:
2213:
2172:Taṇhā (Craving)
2107:Five hindrances
2058:
1950:
1880:
1734:
1679:
1651:
1634:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1558:
1554:
1549:Wayback Machine
1539:
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1527:
1523:
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1501:
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1187:
1171:
1167:
1160:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1106:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1032:
1002:(also known as
981:
934:Marcus Aurelius
857:
828:
827:
793:Epistemologists
783:
782:
771:
770:
707:
683:
682:
671:
670:
416:
415:
404:
363:
361:
360:
331:
321:in Hinduism is
252:Katha Upanishad
241:
210:
204:
171:
89:
78:
72:
69:
58:
50:This article's
46:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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4321:
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4090:
4085:
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4065:
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4055:
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4032:
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4017:
4012:
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4010:
4005:
4000:
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3990:
3980:
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3928:
3923:
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3916:
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3891:
3890:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3825:Greco-Buddhist
3817:
3816:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3779:
3778:
3776:Burmese pagoda
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3732:
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3724:
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3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3566:
3565:
3558:Greco-Buddhism
3555:
3550:
3549:
3548:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3506:
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3503:
3498:
3493:
3491:United Kingdom
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3436:Czech Republic
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3396:
3386:
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3265:
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3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3214:
3212:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3200:Abhidharmadīpa
3197:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3142:
3140:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3118:B. R. Ambedkar
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3038:Songtsen Gampo
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2969:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2952:
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2940:
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2930:
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2770:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2717:Eight precepts
2714:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2665:
2660:
2655:
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2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2505:
2495:
2490:
2488:Five Strengths
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
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2326:
2321:
2316:
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2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2283:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2229:
2223:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2127:Mental factors
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1979:Mahamoggallāna
1976:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1894:Avalokiteśvara
1890:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1858:
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1842:
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1604:
1603:
1597:
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1571:
1570:External links
1568:
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1521:
1514:
1487:
1469:
1446:
1433:
1426:
1403:
1396:
1387:The Upanishads
1376:
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1340:978-8120814684
1324:
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1239:
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1007:
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960:Omnia mutantur
859:
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841:
833:
830:
829:
826:
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820:
815:
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808:Metaphysicians
805:
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790:
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778:
777:
776:
773:
772:
769:
768:
763:
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753:
748:
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736:Metaphilosophy
733:
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723:
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417:
411:
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406:
405:
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397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
357:
354:
353:
345:
344:
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337:
330:
327:
240:
237:
206:Main article:
203:
200:
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167:
91:
90:
49:
47:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4331:
4320:
4317:
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4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4257:
4249:
4248:
4245:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4112:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4031:
4030:Miscellaneous
4027:
4021:
4020:Vegetarianism
4018:
4016:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3915:
3912:
3911:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3842:Buddha in art
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3818:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3510:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3496:United States
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3053:Padmasambhava
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2965:Major figures
2962:
2956:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2912:
2911:Western tulku
2909:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2712:Five precepts
2710:
2709:
2708:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2690:Dhamma vicaya
2688:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
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62:
56:
55:
48:
39:
38:
33:
19:
4208:Bodhisattvas
4128:Christianity
4123:Baháʼí Faith
3988:Dharmachakra
3978:Prayer wheel
3968:Prayer beads
3736:Architecture
3615:969 Movement
3399:Saudi Arabia
3377:Central Asia
3370:South Africa
3192:
3175:
3108:Panchen Lama
3013:Buddhapālita
2609:Satipatthana
2604:Mindful Yoga
2517:Recollection
2431:Brahmavihara
2302:Japanese Zen
2297:Chinese Chan
2257:Animal realm
2064:Key concepts
1886:Bodhisattvas
1698:Three Jewels
1555:
1536:
1529:
1524:
1497:
1490:
1481:
1478:"Democritus"
1472:
1461:
1456:
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1229:
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1195:
1175:
1168:
1149:
1144:
1115:
1110:
1016:
1010:Impermanence
1009:
1003:
997:
985:Akio Jissoji
970:
964:
958:
956:
951:
944:
937:
920:
916:
906:
899:
872:
862:
780:Philosophers
688:Epistemology
509:South Africa
464:Contemporary
413:Philosophies
318:
310:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
283:
279:
275:
273:
260:
250:
245:
244:
242:
228:
224:
221:Impermanence
220:
219:
191:
186:
182:
178:
172:
160:
158:
153:
122:philosophies
113:
106:Impermanence
105:
104:
94:
79:
70:
51:
4053:Dharma talk
3882:Asalha Puja
3678:Eschatology
3481:Switzerland
3461:New Zealand
3389:Middle East
3298:Philippines
3218:Afghanistan
3023:Bodhidharma
3008:Buddhaghosa
2928:Householder
2838:Monasticism
2791:Bodhisattva
2646:Prostration
2599:Mindfulness
2527:Anapanasati
2510:Kammaṭṭhāna
2307:Korean Seon
2247:Asura realm
2242:Human realm
2182:Ten Fetters
2137:Parinirvana
2039:Uppalavanna
2004:Mahākaccana
1989:Mahākassapa
1921:Kṣitigarbha
1916:Ākāśagarbha
1813:Suddhodāna
1758:Four sights
1685:Foundations
1072:Temporality
939:Meditations
923:(unfixed).
703:Metaphysics
618:By religion
474:Continental
454:Renaissance
18:Impermanent
4283:Categories
4170:Psychology
4150:Gnosticism
4138:Comparison
4133:Influences
4115:Comparison
3998:Bhavacakra
3956:Kushinagar
3931:Pilgrimage
3877:Māgha Pūjā
3832:Bodhi Tree
3648:Buddhology
3638:Abhidharma
3630:Philosophy
3563:Menander I
3431:Costa Rica
3382:Uzbekistan
3223:Bangladesh
3177:Dhammapada
3161:Pali Canon
3123:Ajahn Chah
3103:Dalai Lama
3003:Kumārajīva
2998:Vasubandhu
2973:The Buddha
2881:Zen master
2816:Sakadagami
2796:Buddhahood
2727:Pratimokṣa
2542:Shikantaza
2498:Meditation
2473:Deity yoga
2344:Madhyamaka
2237:Deva realm
2132:Mindstream
2082:Bodhicitta
1994:Aṅgulimāla
1861:Devadatta
1837:Yaśodharā
1740:The Buddha
1730:Middle Way
1528:Plutarch,
1457:Parmenides
1084:References
1023:Architects
921:anepikrita
917:astathmēta
909:Democritus
883:Parmenides
874:panta rhei
869:Heraclitus
711:Aesthetics
400:Categories
342:Philosophy
227:(Pāli) or
154:panta rhei
149:Heraclitus
73:April 2022
4238:Festivals
4218:Buddhists
4180:Theosophy
3983:Symbolism
3973:Hama yumi
3946:Bodh Gaya
3713:Socialism
3688:Evolution
3663:Economics
3501:Venezuela
3416:Australia
3411:Argentina
3335:Sri Lanka
3330:Singapore
3248:Indonesia
3210:Countries
3151:Tripiṭaka
3113:Ajahn Mun
2988:Nagarjuna
2983:Aśvaghoṣa
2866:Anagārika
2861:Śrāmaṇerī
2856:Śrāmaṇera
2851:Bhikkhunī
2811:Sotāpanna
2700:Passaddhi
2641:Offerings
2616:Nekkhamma
2493:Iddhipada
2413:Practices
2383:Theravada
2356:Vajrayana
2349:Yogachara
2319:Pure Land
2232:Six Paths
2219:Cosmology
1999:Anuruddha
1974:Sāriputta
1964:Kaundinya
1956:Disciples
1931:Vajrapāṇi
1783:Footprint
1748:Tathāgata
1057:Wabi-sabi
803:Logicians
798:Ethicists
756:Political
716:Education
637:Christian
632:Confucian
531:Indonesia
485:By region
423:By period
243:The term
223:, called
118:religions
61:talk page
4256:Category
4185:Violence
4155:Hinduism
4103:Sanskrit
4058:Hinayana
4043:Amitābha
4003:Swastika
3872:Uposatha
3862:Holidays
3847:Calendar
3693:Humanism
3531:Kanishka
3521:Timeline
3345:Thailand
3313:Kalmykia
3308:Buryatia
3293:Pakistan
3278:Mongolia
3273:Maldives
3268:Malaysia
3233:Cambodia
3098:Shamarpa
3093:Nichiren
3043:Xuanzang
2978:Nagasena
2896:Rinpoche
2626:Pāramitā
2468:Devotion
2388:Navayana
2376:Dzogchen
2339:Nichiren
2287:Mahayana
2279:Branches
2157:Saṅkhāra
1906:Mañjuśrī
1863:(cousin)
1855:(cousin)
1823:(mother)
1815:(father)
1803:Miracles
1753:Birthday
1670:Glossary
1643:Buddhism
1560:Cratylus
1545:Archived
1442:Cratylus
1030:See also
989:Buddhist
925:Plutarch
891:ontology
879:becoming
761:Religion
746:Ontology
726:Language
680:Branches
627:Buddhist
582:American
504:Ethiopia
469:Analytic
449:Medieval
390:Glossary
375:Contents
325:(Self).
239:Hinduism
233:Buddhism
202:Buddhism
161:becoming
137:Hinduism
130:Buddhist
54:disputed
4233:Temples
4213:Buddhas
4175:Science
4165:Judaism
4160:Jainism
4078:Lineage
4038:Abhijñā
4008:Thangka
3951:Sarnath
3936:Lumbini
3857:Funeral
3852:Cuisine
3728:Culture
3703:Reality
3653:Creator
3643:Atomism
3513:History
3486:Ukraine
3446:Germany
3365:Senegal
3355:Vietnam
3283:Myanmar
3083:Shinran
3073:Karmapa
3048:Shandao
3018:Dignāga
2943:Śrāvaka
2923:Donchee
2918:Kappiya
2876:Sayadaw
2846:Bhikkhu
2821:Anāgāmi
2778:Nirvana
2744:Samadhi
2631:Paritta
2572:Tonglen
2567:Mandala
2522:Smarana
2503:Mantras
2451:Upekkha
2421:Bhavana
2371:Shingon
2324:Tiantai
2177:Tathātā
2167:Śūnyatā
2162:Skandha
2152:Saṃsāra
2147:Rebirth
2122:Kleshas
2112:Indriya
2014:Subhūti
1899:Guanyin
1853:Ānanda
1845:Rāhula
1725:Nirvana
1665:Outline
1444:, 402a.
1320:अनित्यै
1077:Vanitas
766:Science
721:History
647:Islamic
607:Russian
602:Italian
587:British
577:Western
570:Iranian
546:Vietnam
521:Chinese
494:African
432:Ancient
395:History
380:Outline
309:). The
297:nibbana
196:Rigveda
187:"nicca"
4294:Change
4228:Sutras
4223:Suttas
4088:Siddhi
4073:Koliya
4048:Brahmā
3963:Poetry
3909:Mantra
3899:Kasaya
3771:Pagoda
3751:Kyaung
3746:Vihāra
3741:Temple
3683:Ethics
3526:Ashoka
3476:Sweden
3471:Poland
3466:Norway
3456:Mexico
3441:France
3426:Canada
3421:Brazil
3360:Africa
3340:Taiwan
3303:Russia
3228:Bhutan
3188:Vinaya
3068:Naropa
3058:Saraha
2993:Asanga
2749:Prajñā
2658:Refuge
2621:Nianfo
2582:Tertön
2577:Tantra
2562:Ganana
2552:Tukdam
2478:Dhyāna
2446:Mudita
2441:Karuṇā
2334:Risshū
2329:Huayan
2262:Naraka
2202:Anattā
2197:Dukkha
2192:Anicca
2097:Dharma
2049:Channa
1984:Ānanda
1969:Assaji
1936:Skanda
1839:(wife)
1808:Family
1788:Relics
1713:Sangha
1708:Dharma
1703:Buddha
1512:
1424:
1394:
1367:
1338:
1299:
1269:
1247:Quote:
1237:
1210:
1183:
1156:
1150:Anitya
1122:
1042:Hōjōki
992:auteur
969:, and
913:Pyrrho
693:Ethics
662:Taoist
657:Jewish
597:German
592:French
526:Indian
459:Modern
315:anatta
306:moksha
301:Dukkha
293:Dukkha
289:Anicca
284:Anatta
280:Anitya
276:Anicca
246:anitya
229:anitya
225:anicca
192:anitya
179:anicca
114:change
4200:Lists
4068:Kalpa
4063:Iddhi
3926:Music
3921:Mudra
3887:Vassa
3867:Vesak
3837:Budai
3783:Candi
3766:Stupa
3698:Logic
3451:Italy
3350:Tibet
3288:Nepal
3258:Korea
3253:Japan
3243:India
3238:China
3183:Sutra
3138:Texts
3088:Dōgen
3078:Hōnen
3063:Atiśa
3028:Zhiyi
2938:Achar
2906:Tulku
2901:Geshe
2886:Rōshi
2871:Ajahn
2826:Arhat
2786:Bodhi
2756:Vīrya
2673:Sacca
2668:Satya
2663:Sādhu
2651:Music
2594:Merit
2587:Terma
2547:Zazen
2483:Faith
2436:Mettā
2117:Karma
2077:Bardo
2044:Asita
2034:Khema
2024:Upāli
2009:Nanda
1847:(son)
1821:Māyā
1798:Films
1675:Index
1502:(PDF)
1116:Nicca
946:Plato
930:Stoic
901:Logos
887:being
698:Logic
642:Hindu
541:Korea
536:Japan
499:Egypt
385:Lists
323:atman
319:Nitya
311:Nicca
265:Atman
261:nitya
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