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Princely abbeys and imperial abbeys of the Holy Roman Empire

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of the Swiss Congregation in 1602 when Engelberg united with the other monasteries of Switzerland and became subject to a president and general chapter. In 1873 a colony from Engelberg founded Conception Abbey, at Conception, Missouri in the United States; in 1882, Mount Angel Abbey was founded near what is now Mount Angel, Oregon, also in the United States. William Wordsworth wrote a poem about the abbey entitled "Engelberg, The Hill of Angels"
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Founded in 1120 by Count Blessed Conrad of Seldenburen. Engelberg Abbey (German: Kloster Engelberg) is a Benedictine monastery in Engelberg, Canton of Obwalden, Switzerland. Initially, the abbey was placed under the immediate jurisdiction of the Holy See, which condition continued until the formation
6147:
For a variety of reasons a quantity of religious houses that possessed, or claimed, the status of Imperial immediacy either did not attend the Imperial Diet, or were not listed in the surviving Matrikel. The following list is very far from complete, and possibly some of those listed may not in fact
225:
which remained independent up to its dissolution during the Napoleonic period, despite the fact that, as a Swiss abbey, it had stopped taking part in the Imperial Diet and other institutions of the Holy Roman Empire once the independence of the Swiss Confederacy was recognized in 1648. Elsewhere,
247:
The following list includes the Imperial abbeys which had seat and voice at the Imperial Diet of 1792. They, along with the two Teutonic Order commanderies whose commanders ranked as prelates, are listed according to their voting order on the two Benches of Prelates of the Diet. Not shown are the
221:) during the Middle Ages or later but they either didn't have a territory over which they ruled or they lost that territory after a short while. This was the case with Kreuzlingen, Allerheiligen, Einsiedeln, Muri and Saint-Maurice abbeys. One major exception was the large and powerful 6204:
fdd. 1126; more a charitable institution for daughters of the lower Swabian nobility than a monastery. Except for the abbesses, the women were free to leave after some time and get married. Imperial abbey status in 1783 only. Secularized in 1803 and given as a principality to Prince
131:, prince-abbots cast an individual vote while imperial abbots cast only a curial (collective) vote alongside his or her fellow imperial abbots and abbesses. Eight princely abbeys (including similar status priories) and roughly 40 imperial abbeys survived up to the 581:
stands for "ReichsfĂĽrst", i.e., the head of the house in question had an individual seat and voice in the Imperial Diet; there were ten of these (Fulda, Kempten, Ellwangen, Murbach-LĂĽders, Berchtesgaden, Weissenburg, PrĂĽm, Stablo-Malmedy, Corvey and St.
126:
The distinction between a princely abbey and an imperial abbey was related to the status of the abbot: while both prince-abbots and the more numerous imperial abbots sat on the ecclesiastical bench of the College of ruling princes of the
490:
passed out of the Empire in 1648, when Alsace was ceded to France and Switzerland became independent. The great majority of these religious bodies however were secularized during the brief period that included the
6343:
fdd. 1037; subordinate to Habsburg high jurisdiction (Oberhoheit) from about 1500; gained more autonomy in 1701 but was unable to gain immediacy and remained part of Further Austria until secularization in 1806.
2466:
Cistercian monastery, taken over and made Protestant by Württemberg. It remained Protestant despite failed attempts to revert to Catholicism in 1630–32 and 1635–48; it was finally secularised in 1710. RA
248:
abbeys of Stablo, Kempten and Corvey, whose abbots had princely status and sat on the Ecclesiastical Bench of the College of Ruling Princes. For additional information on individual abbeys, see:
5075:
confirmed the abbatial rights in 1442, but the link with the Empire was broken; the abbess continued to bear the title of Princess of the Holy Roman Empire until secularisation to the
4582: 230:
in the Black Forest held that title, not on account of the status of the abbey, which was not immediate, but because it was conferred on him by the abbey's ownership of the immediate
457:
foundation or canonry, possibly belonging to a variety of different orders or to none at all, and either with or without rules and vows, for either men ("Herrenstift") or for women (
214:. Despite their difference of status within the Imperial Diet, both the Imperial Prelates and the Prince-Abbots exercised the same degree of authority over their principality. 34:
Anselm Rittler, last Imperial abbot of Weingarten (1784–1804). Starting in 1555, the abbots of Weingarten cast the collective vote of the Imperial abbots of Swabia at the
4908:
Benedictine monastery from 1006–12; probably refounded from a 5th- or 6th-century predecessor. The abbey was made immediate in 1577, but its status was challenged by the
663: 6321:
fdd 760s; granted RA status by Otto II around 978 but unable to exercise effective Imperial immediacy; remained subordinate to Bavaria until secularization in 1803.
4417:
Benedictine monastery. The Prince-Abbot of St. Blaise's had princely status (RF) not because of the abbey itself but because the abbey had acquired the County of
415:, including those whose votes were collective rather than individual. Three of these lists survive and are accessible, from 1521, 1755 (or thereabouts) and 1792. 3073: 1883: 6635: 2295: 6081:
is not by itself conclusive evidence that a particular religious house was in fact an Imperial abbey, and the status of the following abbey listed in the
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Immediacy lost when abbey was mediatised by Bishops of Augsburg (c. 1624); immediacy was regranted in 1710, but the Abbot did not regain a seat in the
4858: 888: 6980: 6950: 5469: 6970: 6002: 6912: 6901: 6896: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 4692:"Schottenkloster"; Benedictine monastery from 1418. Absorbed by Nuremberg in 1525 (possibly 1567) as unable to document immediacy. RA 6975: 6965: 6960: 227: 1612: 1598: 6985: 4810: 6945: 6782: 4383: 3244:
Benedictine monastery. Effectively French since 1648, but anomalously remained legally part of the Empire; dissolved during the
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While the abbey was mediatized in 1803, the new owner let it function normally until 1807 when it was dissolved.
2895:
in 1504, secularised in 1534, alternated between Cistercianism and Protestantism until settled to the latter by
5189:
Benedictine monastery. Not to be confused with Schottern Abbey in Austria, secularised in the 15th century. RA
4657: 17: 6431:, Routledge & Kegan Paul and University of Toronto Press, London, Toronto and Buffalo, 1974, Appendix III. 4759: 4795:
in the 16th century, but status not finalised until immediacy definitively surrendered to Trier in 1669. RA
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1248 is the year of the charter confirming status, but probably Cistercian in observance from c. 1237–44
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Benedictine nunnery. Given to the Hessische Ritterschaft 1532; still extant as a private foundation. RA
422:
The former Imperial abbey of Zwiefalten in 1890. Most Imperial abbeys belonged to the Benedictine order.
6990: 4686: 4465: 1173:
Benedictine monastery. Ceased to be part of the HRE in 1648; secularised 1798; re-established 1803. RA
3483: 174:(Imperial Prelates). A small number of the larger and most prestigious establishments had the rank of 6929: 5699: 2105: 5573: 4738: 4146: 3851:
Benedictine monastery. Ceased to be part of HRE in 1648 (secularised 1798; re-established 1803). RA
3612: 2885: 6995: 6955: 6925: 6767: 6761: 2801: 3535: 202:. Most however were imperial prelates and as such participated in a single collective vote in the 6921: 6440:
In 1792 the "GefĂĽrstete Ă„btissin zu Buchau" was listed among the Swabian Counts, not the Prelates
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Benedictine monastery until 1248; thereafter Premonstratensian until dissolution in 1556. RA
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The abbots became the Bishops of Corvey in 1792; the territory was later (1820) part of the
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Cistercian monastery. Mediatised on Reformation to Lutheran seminary; secularised 1809. RA
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Die Klosterpolitik Kaiser Heinrichs II. Ein Beitrag zur *Geschichte der Reichsabteien
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1792 Matrikel: FĂĽrst u. Abt zu St. Blasien wegen der gefĂĽrsteten Grafschaft Bonndorf
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Possibly founded in 636, definitely before 780. Benedictine abbey until 1490; then
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Die politische Stellung der deutschen Reichsabteien während des Investiturstreites
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Benedictine monastery. The abbey's status was the subject of litigation with the
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Augustinian Canons. Founded on the site of an earlier foundation, dated 982. RA
5179: 4682: 3302:
Benedictine monastery. The abbey was never immediate, but the abbot was created
3121: 1773: 1131: 217:
Some abbeys, particularly in Switzerland, gained the status of princely abbeys (
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of 1521 included a number of religious houses which have not been identified:
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there is no trace of a religious house at any time located in the village of
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the traditional date of 614 is not borne out by archaeological investigation
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is questionable in the absence of further confirmation from other sources:
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Sarah Hadry: Reichsprälatenkollegium . In: Historisches Lexikon Bayerns.
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Beguines until c 1211, then Cistercian nunnery, formalised from 1248. RA
3348: 2776: 2229: 2136: 1999: 1293: 1039: 775: 674: 487: 461:), has been left untranslated, except when it specifically refers to the 458: 30: 6732:
Die Reichsabteien der Benediktiner und das Königtum im hohen Mittelalter
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List of Imperial abbeys with seat and voice at the Imperial Diet of 1792
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Benedictine monastery, forming a single principality with Stavelot. RA
2072: 1181: 1090: 743: 625: 468: 27:
Religious institutions in the Holy Roman Empire with imperial immediacy
5620: 5364: 5355:
Benedictine monastery. Formed a single principality with Malmedy. RF.
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Augustinian Canons. Dissolved by the cantonal government in 1848. RA
2397: 1855: 1506: 1287: 1163: 6139: 5588: 5537: 5056: 4804: 4461: 4377: 4060: 3908: 3839: 1953: 1410: 1123:
Benedictine monastery. Mediatised by Austria sometime after 1521 RA
1117: 985: 142:
An 18th-century prince-abbot: Anselm Reichlin von Meldegg of Kempten
6745:
Reichstag participants 1521, c. 1755 and 1792, on Heraldica website
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as members of the Bench of Prelates, later (1575) divided into the
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The religious houses listed here as List A are those named in the
118:, which carried with it nearly all the attributes of sovereignty. 6615: 6540: 6518:
must not be confused with MĂĽnster im Gregoriental in Upper Alsace
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Benedictine monastery; secularised 1798; re-established 1803. RA
917: 911: 833: 697: 884: 659: 399: 6532: 5738:
1354, annexed by France 1697. RP / RF (status later assumed by
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Sarah Hadry: Reichsstifte . In: Historisches Lexikon Bayerns.
6527:
The imperial abbey of MĂĽnster im Gregoriental (Georgental) in
2042: 5763: 5209: 4781: 3940: 2668: 2553: 1517: 5618: 4627: 4088: 1538: 1432: 1161: 1007: 2289: 1278:("Prince-Provostry"). Possibly founded as early as 732. RF 843:
Benedictine monastery; from 1220/21 Cistercian nunnery. RF
6479:
from 1752 the abbots were also the Prince-Bishops of Fulda
3232: 3178: 3119: 2228:
Cistercian monastery. Immediacy was not recognised by the
1771: 6338: 6130:
1555; ceased to be part of the HRE 1648 (dissolved 1805)
5268: 5243:
Benedictine monastery / nunnery. Secularised in 1803. RA
657: 3346: 2774: 773: 426:
This list includes the Principalities, Imperial abbeys (
6712:
Die Besetzung der Reichsabteien in den Jahren 1056–1137
6698:
Die Besetzung der Reichsabteien in den Jahren 1138–1209
5343: 4576: 2720: 1111: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5827: 5819: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5713: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5506: 5501: 5495: 5450: 5445: 5439: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5337: 5331: 5326: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5050: 5045: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4950: 4944: 4939: 4886: 4869: 4826: 4818: 4773: 4726: 4718: 4674: 4666: 4621: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4399: 4394: 4346: 4338: 4294: 4286: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4185: 4179: 4174: 4134: 4125: 4082: 4074: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3881: 3873: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3782: 3774: 3718: 3712: 3707: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3554: 3548: 3543: 3499: 3494: 3451: 3446: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3226: 3218: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3061: 3056: 3051: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2930: 2922: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2823: 2815: 2768: 2763: 2714: 2708: 2703: 2660: 2654: 2649: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2497: 2489: 2448: 2440: 2391: 2386: 2380: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2097: 2092: 2086: 2036: 2031: 2025: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1707: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1647: 1638: 1586: 1580: 1575: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1479: 1471: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1311: 1303: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1052: 1044: 1001: 996: 991: 938: 929: 876: 871: 866: 825: 820: 815: 767: 762: 757: 712: 707: 702: 651: 646: 641: 478:
Some of the imperial abbeys were dissolved during the
121: 6126:
fdd. before 1152; RU nk (if at all); subordinated to
5468:
Premonstratensian monastery. Not to be confused with
2602: 2502: 2103: 1607:. The abbey asserted Imperial immediacy but owned no 831: 532:
stands for "ReichsfĂĽrstentum" (Imperial Principality)
499:, and their aftermath, especially as a result of the 5884: 5719: 4533:
from 1451; secularised temporarily 1527–32. RA / RF
4247: 4040: 2879: 2454: 1262: 944: 6470:
listed in the 1521 Matrikel but not in that of 1755
6392:
The Holy Roman Empire as Idea and Reality 1763–1806
4459: 3610: 3067: 1983: 1877: 6305:fdd. 1157; RA from 1418 to 1495; secularised 1803 6272:; secularised 1563 by the Prince of Anhalt-Dessau 6268:fdd 975; RA temp. Otto II; mediatised 1166 by the 4680: 4421:, which carried princely status with it from 1609 4352: 3950:Benedictine monastery. Annexed by France 1794. RF 6705:Die Abtswahlen in den Reichsabteien von 1024–1056 5528:in 1803; reopened as Cistercian nunnery 1863. RA 4892: 2936: 1822: 1019:Benedictine monastery. RA; RF no later than 1582 718: 346:Commanderies Alsace and Burgundy (Teutonic Order) 166:—an Imperial provostry or priory—was generally a 6937: 5833: 5784: 5456: 5290: 4191: 3988: 3887: 3724: 3560: 3504: 3457: 3405: 2786:Premonstratensian monastery. Refounded 1171. RA 2339: 2216: 2160: 1485: 1376: 1317: 1211: 538:stands for "Reichspropstei" (Imperial provostry) 108:) and therefore were answerable directly to the 6133:Benedictine monastery. Imperial status unknown 5177: 4300: 3008:Benedictine monastery. Secularised in 1803. RA 2828: 882: 358:St. George's at Isny (Swabian Bench after 1782) 146:The head of an Imperial abbey was generally an 6209:. One year later, he sold his principality to 5938: 4956: 4832: 4779: 4405: 3938: 3788: 3668: 2666: 1932: 1653: 333: 6379:Germany and the Holy Roman Empire (1493–1806) 2996: 250:List A: Imperial abbeys named in the Matrikel 6734:(900–1125) (Mittelalter-Forschungen, vol. 5) 6417:http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F8394.php 6405:http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F9921.php 411:, or lists of those eligible to vote in the 255: 6651:Le Prince de Ligne, le charmeur de l'Europe 6535:) must not be confused with MaurmĂĽnster in 1889:Beguines; Cistercian nunnery from 1248. RA 734:("Prince-Provostry"). RF from 1380 or 1559 237: 96:) were religious establishments within the 6429:Society and Politics in Germany, 1500-1750 6140:List C: Imperial abbeys not named in the 5524:Cistercian monastery. Secularised to the 4791:Benedictine monastery. Mediatised to the 2121:mediatised to Hesse-Kassel from 1606. RA 6981:Christian monasteries in the Netherlands 6951:Lists of states in the Holy Roman Empire 894:Canons; Carthusians from 1402 (the only 516:Description and Imperial status column: 467: 417: 137: 48: 40: 29: 6783:List of states in the Holy Roman Empire 6394:, Indiana University Press, 1980, p. 4. 6365: 5734:. Raised to Imperial city 1306, joined 1728:sovereignty lost to Anhalt in 1570. RA 1611:estates, and was claimed until 1709 by 14: 6938: 6381:Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 353. 4643:; moved to Stein am Rhein c. 1007. RA 4259:Cistercian nunnery. Reopened 1898. RA 1599:Principality of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 6666:in Bavaria, which was not immediate ( 6415:French, German and Italian versions: 6403:French, German and Italian versions: 5977:ceased to be part of the HRE in 1648 4811:St. Peter's Abbey in the Black Forest 438:), Imperial provostries or priories ( 400:List A: Imperial abbeys named in the 198:), with status comparable to that of 6971:Christian monasteries in Switzerland 6717:Feierabend, Hans, 1913, repr. 1971: 3469:Chapter of Nordhausen Cathedral. RA 212:Rhenish College of Imperial Prelates 208:Swabian College of Imperial Prelates 5625:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 2927:uncertain, poss. late 10th century 1545:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 1014:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 343:Commandery Koblenz (Teutonic Order) 340:Kaisheim (Swabian Bench after 1756) 122:Princely abbeys and imperial abbeys 24: 4604:St. George's Abbey, Stein am Rhein 25: 7007: 6738: 6599:or to a place "Blankenburg" near 4859:St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Abbey 4549:St George's at Isny in the Allgäu 4327:St Bartholomäus cathedral chapter 6976:Christian monasteries in Belgium 6966:Christian monasteries in Austria 6961:Christian monasteries in Germany 6776: 6634:has been suggested, or possibly 6100:Description and Imperial status 5966:Description and Imperial status 5885: 5853: 5834: 5804: 5785: 5750: 5720: 5692: 5684:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 5679:County of Sternberg-Manderscheid 5673: 5638: 5619: 5587: 5568: 5536: 5513: 5480: 5457: 5424: 5402: 5363: 5344: 5310: 5291: 5250: 5232: 5197: 5178: 5146: 5138:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 5133:County of Sternberg-Manderscheid 5127: 5095: 5057: 5027: 5009: 4976: 4957: 4920: 4912:in litigation until 1643/44. RA 4897: 4851: 4833: 4803: 4780: 4752: 4733: 4699: 4681: 4660:(Schottenkloster Sankt Ă„gidien) 4650: 4628: 4596: 4583:Princely County of Quadt-Wykradt 4577: 4541: 4511: 4479: 4460: 4428: 4406: 4384:St. Blaise's in the Black Forest 4376: 4353: 4319: 4301: 4267: 4248: 4211: 4203:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 4192: 4159: 4141: 4108: 4089: 4059: 4041: 4011: 3989: 3958: 3939: 3907: 3888: 3858: 3840: 3808: 3789: 3755: 3736: 3725: 3692: 3669: 3628: 3611: 3579: 3561: 3528: 3505: 3476: 3458: 3428: 3406: 3370: 3347: 3315: 3288: 3256: 3233: 3198: 3179: 3155:Abbey of MĂĽnster im Gregoriental 3147: 3120: 3087: 3079:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 3068: 3016: 2997: 2956: 2937: 2907: 2891:Cistercian monastery. Seized by 2880: 2848: 2829: 2794: 2775: 2740: 2721: 2686: 2667: 2630: 2603: 2572: 2554: 2522: 2503: 2486:North Rhine-Westphalia (Aachen) 2474: 2455: 2421: 2398: 2363: 2340: 2308: 2290: 2254: 2217: 2180: 2161: 2129: 2104: 2071: 2052: 2043: 2010: 1984: 1952: 1933: 1897: 1878: 1842: 1823: 1791: 1772: 1736: 1708: 1673: 1654: 1623: 1593: 1558: 1539: 1505: 1486: 1452: 1433: 1396: 1377: 1340: 1318: 1286: 1263: 1231: 1212: 1180: 1162: 1130: 1112: 1078: 1059: 1027: 1008: 972: 945: 910: 883: 851: 832: 796: 774: 742: 719: 685: 658: 624: 510: 135:when they were all secularized. 6986:Christian monasteries in France 6676: 6656: 6643: 6624: 6605: 6581: 6569: 6558: 6546: 6521: 6512: 6500: 6491: 6482: 6473: 6174:Description and Imperial status 6106:St. John's Abbey in the Thurtal 3616:County of Metternich-Winnenburg 6946:Lists of Christian monasteries 6587:attributed, by sources on the 6464: 6455: 6443: 6434: 6421: 6409: 6397: 6384: 6371: 6062:St. Johann (St. John's Abbey) 5083:in 1803. Suspended during the 133:mass secularisation of 1802–03 13: 1: 6211:Nikolaus II, Prince Esterházy 5073:Frederick IV, King of Germany 4525:Benedictine monastery; later 1714:Principality of Anhalt-Dessau 956:Benedictine monastery, later 505:Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 5726:Imperial City of Weissenburg 5519:Electorate of the Palatinate 5238:Electorate of the Palatinate 4793:Electorate of the Palatinate 3420:. Refounded 788, 948–55. RA 2404:Electorate of the Palatinate 2110:Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel 673:but remained subordinate to 575:stands for "Swabian College" 569:stands for "Rhenish College" 453:The word "Stift", meaning a 100:which enjoyed the status of 7: 6653:, Perrin, 2002, pp. 211-215 6353: 4658:St. Giles' Abbey, Nuremberg 4639:Founded 9th century on the 3516:Benedictine nunnery, later 964:1587; secularised 1803. RA 334:Bench of Rhineland Prelates 53:Weissenau abbey, circa 1625 10: 7012: 6721:. Breslau 1913; Aalen 1971 6275:Benedictine monastery. RA 6237:Benedictine monastery. RA 6216:Augustinian monastery. RA 5896:Benedictine monastery. RA 5796:Benedictine monastery. RA 5630:Benedictine monastery. RA 5020:Benedictine monastery. RA 4844:Benedictine monastery. RA 4770:before early 12th century 4760:St. Maximin's Abbey, Trier 4744:Benedictine monastery. RA 4687:Imperial City of Nuremberg 4588:Benedictine monastery. RA 4471:Benedictine monastery. RA 4466:Principality of Regensburg 4359:Imperial City of Frankfurt 4312:Benedictine monastery. RA 4100:Benedictine monastery. RA 3899:Benedictine monastery. RA 3800:Benedictine monastery. RA 3747:Benedictine monastery. RA 3620:Benedictine monastery. RA 3190:Benedictine monastery. RA 2948:Benedictine monastery. RA 2840:Benedictine monastery. RA 2514:Benedictine monastery. RA 2172:Benedictine monastery. RA 1944:Benedictine monastery. RA 1665:Benedictine monastery. RA 1550:Benedictine monastery. RF 1223:Benedictine monastery. RA 442:) and the single Imperial 355:St. Ulrich's and St Afra's 6724:Wehlt, Hans-Peter, 1970: 5579:Cistercian monastery. RA 4968:Cistercian monastery. RA 4894:Imperial City of Augsburg 4003:; Lutheran from 1540. RA 3353:County of Thurn und Taxis 2781:County of Thurn und Taxis 2063:Cistercian monastery. RA 1497:Cistercian monastery. RA 780:County of Thurn und Taxis 664:Count of Aspremont-Lynden 256:Bench of Swabian Prelates 45:Imperial abbeys in Swabia 6730:Vogtherr, Thomas, 2000: 6662:not to be confused with 5762:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 5318:Stablo or Stavelot Abbey 2973:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 1783:Benedictine nunnery. RA 1444:Benedictine nunnery. RA 1388:Benedictine nunnery. RA 984:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 808:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 238:Lists of Imperial abbeys 182:), and were headed by a 6710:Riese, Heinrich, 1911: 6689:Matthäi, George, 1877: 6270:Archbishop of Magdeburg 6207:Charles-Joseph de Ligne 5929:Description and status 4028:North Rhine-Westphalia 3680:Benedictine monastery; 3443:poss. mid-10th century 3137:Bishopric of Regensburg 3131:Benedictine monastery. 2351:Benedictine monastery; 2115:Benedictine monastery. 1964:North Rhine-Westphalia 1834:Cistercian nunnery. RA 1274:Benedictine monastery; 693:Berchtesgaden Provostry 616:Description and status 546:imm. Imperial immediacy 6110:Sant Johans im Turital 6077:Inclusion in the 1521 5574:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 5085:Protestant Reformation 5015:Canton of Schaffhausen 4786:Archbishopric of Trier 4739:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 4147:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 4095:Bishopric of Constance 3945:Archbishopric of Trier 2886:Kingdom of WĂĽrttemberg 2673:Archbishopric of Mainz 2445:probably 15th century 1613:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 1299:North Rhine-Westphalia 725:Electorate of Salzburg 558:Hel. Helvetic Republic 475: 434:), Imperial colleges ( 423: 143: 81: 65: 54: 46: 38: 6726:Reichsabtei und König 6696:Brennich, Max, 1908: 6639:see Heraldica website 6620:see Heraldica website 6451:Diocese of Paderborn 6148:have been immediate ( 5840:Electorate of Bavaria 5526:Electorate of Bavaria 5463:Electorate of Bavaria 5297:Electorate of Bavaria 4903:Electorate of Bavaria 4764:Rhineland-Palatinate 4440:Bavaria (Regensburg) 4198:Electorate of Bavaria 3919:Rhineland-Palatinate 3894:Electorate of Bavaria 3870:Bavaria (Regensburg) 3742:Bishopric of Augsburg 3731:Electorate of Bavaria 3644:Odenheim and Bruchsal 3567:Electorate of Bavaria 3536:Oberschönenfeld Abbey 3488:Bavaria (Regensburg) 3412:Electorate of Bavaria 3362:until after 1760. RA 2610:County of Bretzenheim 2346:Electorate of Bavaria 2223:Electorate of Bavaria 2167:Electorate of Bavaria 1939:Landgraviate of Hesse 1492:Electorate of Bavaria 1383:Electorate of Bavaria 1218:Electorate of Bavaria 471: 421: 349:Odenheim and Bruchsal 141: 106:Reichsunmittelbarkeit 52: 44: 33: 6918:Free Imperial Cities 6366:References and notes 5891:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 5416:. RA. RF from 1793. 5077:canton of St. Gallen 4963:Margraviate of Baden 4839:Grand Duchy of Baden 4412:Grand Duchy of Baden 4307:Electorate of Saxony 4254:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 3795:Margraviate of Baden 3675:Margraviate of Baden 3074:County of Wartenberg 3040:Rot an der Rot Abbey 2482:KornelimĂĽnster Abbey 2461:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 2376:Rhineland-Palatinate 2371:KlingenmĂĽnster Abbey 2058:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 2049:Margraviate of Baden 1990:County of Ravensberg 1884:County of Bassenheim 1660:Margraviate of Baden 1269:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 951:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 935:before 15th century 859:Buxheim Charterhouse 730:Augustinian Canons. 669:Cistercian nunnery; 501:German mediatization 473:Germania Benedictina 328:St. George's at Isny 226:the Prince-Abbot of 6753:1521 Reichsmatrikel 6618:has been suggested 6245:Munsterbilzen Abbey 6020:Hynoltshusen Abbey 5650:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 5267:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 4553:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 4507:Sec. (1648 Switz.) 4436:St. Emmeram's Abbey 4224:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 4116:Riddagshausen Abbey 3779:early 13th century 3767:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 3520:. RA. RF from 1315 3435:Nordhausen chapter 3360:County of Oettingen 3044:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 2897:Peace of Westphalia 2618:, possibly later a 2494:by mid-9th century 2433:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 2355:from 1524. RA / RF 1905:Helmarshausen Abbey 1854:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 922:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 6703:Polzin, Johannes: 6693:. GrĂĽnberg i.Schl. 6390:Gagliardo, J. G., 6302:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5985:Blankenburg Abbey 5865:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5812:Wettenhausen Abbey 5791:Kingdom of Prussia 5599:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5320:(also Stablingen) 5158:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5107:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5103:Schussenried Abbey 4936:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 4910:Bishop of Augsburg 4815:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 4707:St. Ludger's Abbey 4388:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 4071:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 3995:Kingdom of Prussia 3763:Petershausen Abbey 3649:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 3591:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 3587:Ochsenhausen Abbey 3511:Kingdom of Bavaria 3491:early 9th century 3464:Kingdom of Prussia 3327:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 3133:Imperial immediacy 2964:Michaelsberg Abbey 2860:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 2757:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 2296:Hessian Knighthood 2022:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1829:County of Toerring 1803:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1635:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1324:Kingdom of Prussia 1308:betw. 874 and 947 1243:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1049:early 8th century 754:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 555:Switz. Switzerland 543:Lost imm. column: 476: 424: 361:St. KornelimĂĽnster 232:County of Bonndorf 228:St. Blaise's Abbey 162:). (The head of a 144: 102:imperial immediacy 55: 47: 39: 6991:History of Swabia 6930:Imperial Villages 6668:reichsunmittelbar 6589:Heraldica website 6506:possibly later a 6351: 6350: 6335:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 6197:Edelstetten Abbey 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6150:reichsunmittelbar 6137: 6136: 6075: 6074: 5971:Beckenried Abbey 5936: 5935: 5700:Weissenburg Abbey 5063:Swiss condominium 4368:in Frankfurt. RP 4333:Frankfurt am Main 4131:Uncertain, early 3966:Quedlinburg Abbey 3846:Swiss condominium 3715:, regranted 1710 3126:Habsburg monarchy 2560:Canton of Thurgau 2530:Kreuzlingen Abbey 2429:Königsbronn Abbey 2192:Kaisersheim Abbey 1778:Habsburg monarchy 1609:reichsunmittelbar 1566:Gandersheim Abbey 1460:FĂĽrstenfeld Abbey 671:reichsunmittelbar 637:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 493:French Revolution 252:below this list. 223:Abbey of St. Gall 98:Holy Roman Empire 16:(Redirected from 7003: 6926:Imperial Knights 6781: 6780: 6757: 6749: 6671: 6664:Schönthal Priory 6660: 6654: 6647: 6641: 6636:Rönkhausen Abbey 6630:a location near 6628: 6622: 6609: 6603: 6585: 6579: 6573: 6567: 6562: 6556: 6550: 6544: 6525: 6519: 6516: 6510: 6508:ReichsfĂĽrstabtei 6504: 6498: 6495: 6489: 6486: 6480: 6477: 6471: 6468: 6462: 6459: 6453: 6447: 6441: 6438: 6432: 6425: 6419: 6413: 6407: 6401: 6395: 6388: 6382: 6375: 6324:Benedictine; RA 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6155: 6154: 6128:St. Gall's Abbey 6091:Religious house 6088: 6087: 6034:Kitzingen Abbey 5957:Religious house 5954: 5953: 5909:Religious house 5893: 5889: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5861:Zwiefalten Abbey 5857: 5842: 5838: 5829: 5821: 5808: 5793: 5789: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5754: 5740:Bishop of Speyer 5728: 5724: 5715: 5696: 5681: 5677: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5642: 5627: 5623: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5595:Weingarten Abbey 5591: 5576: 5572: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5544:Walkenried Abbey 5540: 5521: 5517: 5508: 5503: 5497: 5488:Waldsassen Abbey 5484: 5465: 5461: 5452: 5447: 5441: 5428: 5410: 5408:Meuse-InfĂ©rieure 5406: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5367: 5352: 5348: 5339: 5333: 5328: 5314: 5302:Poor Clares. RA 5299: 5295: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5254: 5240: 5236: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5201: 5186: 5182: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5150: 5135: 5131: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5099: 5081:Act of Mediation 5065: 5061: 5052: 5047: 5031: 5017: 5013: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4980: 4965: 4961: 4952: 4946: 4941: 4924: 4905: 4901: 4888: 4871: 4866:c. 10th century 4855: 4841: 4837: 4828: 4820: 4819:before 1073 4807: 4788: 4784: 4775: 4756: 4741: 4737: 4728: 4720: 4703: 4689: 4685: 4676: 4668: 4654: 4636: 4634:Canton of Zurich 4632: 4623: 4600: 4585: 4581: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4545: 4522: 4520:Canton of Säntis 4515: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4483: 4468: 4464: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4432: 4414: 4410: 4401: 4396: 4380: 4361: 4357: 4348: 4340: 4323: 4309: 4305: 4296: 4288: 4271: 4256: 4252: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4215: 4200: 4196: 4187: 4181: 4176: 4167:Roggenburg Abbey 4163: 4149: 4145: 4136: 4127: 4112: 4097: 4093: 4084: 4076: 4063: 4049: 4045: 4015: 3997: 3993: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3962: 3947: 3943: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3911: 3896: 3892: 3883: 3875: 3862: 3848: 3844: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3812: 3797: 3793: 3784: 3776: 3759: 3740: 3733: 3729: 3720: 3714: 3709: 3700:Ottobeuren Abbey 3696: 3677: 3673: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3632: 3617: 3615: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3583: 3569: 3565: 3556: 3550: 3545: 3532: 3513: 3509: 3501: 3496: 3495:before 1024 3480: 3466: 3462: 3453: 3448: 3432: 3414: 3410: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3374: 3355: 3351: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3319: 3299: 3292: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3260: 3241: 3237: 3228: 3220: 3202: 3187: 3183: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3151: 3128: 3124: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3091: 3076: 3072: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3020: 3005: 3001: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2960: 2945: 2941: 2932: 2924: 2911: 2888: 2884: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2852: 2837: 2833: 2825: 2817: 2802:Marmoutier Abbey 2798: 2783: 2779: 2770: 2765: 2744: 2729: 2725: 2716: 2710: 2705: 2690: 2675: 2671: 2662: 2656: 2651: 2634: 2620:ReichsfĂĽrstabtei 2612: 2607: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2576: 2562: 2558: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2526: 2511: 2507: 2499: 2491: 2478: 2463: 2459: 2450: 2442: 2425: 2406: 2402: 2393: 2388: 2382: 2367: 2348: 2344: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2312: 2298: 2294: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2258: 2225: 2221: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2184: 2169: 2165: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2133: 2112: 2108: 2099: 2094: 2088: 2075: 2060: 2056: 2047: 2038: 2033: 2027: 2014: 1992: 1988: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1956: 1941: 1937: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1901: 1886: 1882: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1846: 1831: 1827: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1795: 1780: 1776: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1740: 1716: 1712: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1677: 1662: 1658: 1649: 1640: 1631:Gengenbach Abbey 1627: 1601: 1597: 1588: 1582: 1577: 1562: 1547: 1543: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1509: 1494: 1490: 1481: 1473: 1466:FĂĽrstenfeldbruck 1456: 1441: 1439:Canton of Zurich 1437: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1400: 1385: 1381: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1344: 1326: 1322: 1313: 1305: 1290: 1271: 1267: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1235: 1220: 1216: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1184: 1170: 1168:Canton of Schwyz 1166: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1138:Einsiedeln Abbey 1134: 1120: 1116: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1086:Echternach Abbey 1082: 1067: 1063: 1054: 1046: 1031: 1016: 1012: 1003: 998: 993: 976: 960:. Mediatised by 953: 949: 940: 931: 914: 891: 889:County of Ostein 887: 878: 873: 868: 855: 840: 836: 827: 822: 817: 804:Burtscheid Abbey 800: 782: 778: 769: 764: 759: 746: 727: 723: 714: 709: 704: 689: 666: 662: 653: 648: 643: 628: 596:Religious house 588: 587: 563:College column: 549:Sec. secularised 526:(Imperial abbey) 440:Reichspropsteien 286:Roth (Mönchroth) 21: 7011: 7010: 7006: 7005: 7004: 7002: 7001: 7000: 6996:Former enclaves 6956:Imperial abbeys 6936: 6935: 6934: 6933: 6932: 6922:Imperial abbeys 6786: 6775: 6755: 6747: 6741: 6679: 6674: 6661: 6657: 6649:Philip Mansel, 6648: 6644: 6629: 6625: 6610: 6606: 6586: 6582: 6574: 6570: 6563: 6559: 6551: 6547: 6526: 6522: 6517: 6513: 6505: 6501: 6496: 6492: 6487: 6483: 6478: 6474: 6469: 6465: 6460: 6456: 6448: 6444: 6439: 6435: 6426: 6422: 6414: 6410: 6402: 6398: 6389: 6385: 6376: 6372: 6368: 6356: 6330:Wiblingen Abbey 6314:Tegernsee Abbey 6308:Cistercian; RA 6226:Engelberg Abbey 6159:Religious house 6145: 5945: 5646:Weissenau Abbey 5376:The Netherlands 5258:Söflingen Abbey 5212:, later Alsace 5184:Duchy of Modena 5154:Schuttern Abbey 4896: 4877: 4531:Swiss associate 4364:Chapter of the 4067:Reichenau Abbey 3866:PrĂĽfening Abbey 3734: 3390:before 700 3323:Neresheim Abbey 3297:Canton of Baden 2966:(also known as 2856:Maulbronn Abbey 2262:Kaufungen Abbey 2232:, who were the 2051: 2018:Herrenalb Abbey 1799:Gutenzell Abbey 1583:(de facto 877) 1239:Ellwangen Abbey 1188:Elchingen Abbey 924:Schwäbisch Hall 552:Med. mediatised 513: 497:Napoleonic Wars 405: 397: 336: 331: 258: 245: 240: 176:princely abbeys 156:Imperial abbess 124: 74:Imperial abbeys 58:Princely abbeys 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7009: 6999: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6916: 6915: 6910: 6907: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6824: 6819: 6814: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6794: 6788: 6787: 6785: 6773: 6771: 6770: 6764: 6758: 6750: 6740: 6739:External links 6737: 6736: 6735: 6728: 6722: 6715: 6708: 6701: 6694: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6672: 6655: 6642: 6632:Kaiserslautern 6623: 6604: 6580: 6568: 6557: 6545: 6520: 6511: 6499: 6490: 6481: 6472: 6463: 6454: 6442: 6433: 6420: 6408: 6396: 6383: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6363: 6362: 6355: 6352: 6349: 6348: 6345: 6341: 6332: 6326: 6325: 6322: 6319: 6316: 6310: 6309: 6306: 6303: 6300: 6298:Schöntal Abbey 6294: 6293: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284:Nivelles Abbey 6280: 6279: 6276: 6273: 6266: 6265:Saxony-Anhalt 6263: 6261:Nienburg Abbey 6257: 6256: 6254: 6252: 6247: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6231: 6228: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6202: 6199: 6193: 6192: 6190: 6188: 6183: 6181:Amorbach Abbey 6177: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6161: 6144: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6131: 6124: 6117:Alt St. Johann 6113: 6102: 6101: 6098: 6095: 6092: 6079:Reichsmatrikel 6073: 6072: 6069: 6066: 6063: 6059: 6058: 6055: 6052: 6049: 6045: 6044: 6041: 6038: 6035: 6031: 6030: 6027: 6024: 6021: 6017: 6016: 6013: 6010: 6000: 5999:Brunnen Abbey 5996: 5995: 5992: 5989: 5986: 5982: 5981: 5978: 5975: 5972: 5968: 5967: 5964: 5961: 5958: 5944: 5941:Reichsmatrikel 5937: 5934: 5933: 5930: 5927: 5924: 5921: 5916: 5913: 5910: 5907: 5901: 5900: 5897: 5894: 5882: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5863: 5858: 5850: 5849: 5846: 5843: 5831: 5825: 5822: 5817: 5814: 5809: 5801: 5800: 5797: 5794: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5760: 5755: 5747: 5746: 5743: 5732:Reichspropstei 5729: 5717: 5711: 5708: 5705: 5702: 5697: 5689: 5688: 5685: 5682: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5648: 5643: 5635: 5634: 5631: 5628: 5616: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5597: 5592: 5584: 5583: 5580: 5577: 5565: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5546: 5541: 5533: 5532: 5529: 5522: 5510: 5504: 5499: 5493: 5490: 5485: 5477: 5476: 5473: 5470:Urspring Abbey 5466: 5454: 5448: 5443: 5437: 5434: 5429: 5421: 5420: 5417: 5411: 5399: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5373: 5368: 5360: 5359: 5356: 5353: 5341: 5335: 5329: 5324: 5321: 5315: 5307: 5306: 5303: 5300: 5288: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5265: 5255: 5247: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5229: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5207: 5202: 5194: 5193: 5190: 5187: 5175: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5156: 5151: 5143: 5142: 5139: 5136: 5124: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5105: 5100: 5092: 5091: 5088: 5066: 5054: 5048: 5043: 5040: 5037: 5032: 5024: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5006: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4987: 4981: 4973: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4954: 4948: 4942: 4937: 4934: 4925: 4917: 4916: 4913: 4906: 4890: 4884: 4867: 4864: 4861: 4856: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4830: 4824: 4821: 4816: 4813: 4808: 4800: 4799: 4796: 4789: 4777: 4771: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4757: 4749: 4748: 4745: 4742: 4730: 4724: 4721: 4716: 4711:Lower Saxony ( 4709: 4704: 4696: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4678: 4672: 4669: 4664: 4661: 4655: 4647: 4646: 4644: 4637: 4625: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4610:Stein am Rhein 4606: 4601: 4593: 4592: 4589: 4586: 4574: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4555:Isny im Allgäu 4551: 4546: 4538: 4537: 4534: 4523: 4508: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4489: 4484: 4476: 4475: 4472: 4469: 4457: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4438: 4433: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4415: 4403: 4397: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4381: 4373: 4372: 4369: 4362: 4350: 4344: 4341: 4336: 4329: 4324: 4316: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4298: 4292: 4289: 4284: 4277: 4275:Saalfeld Abbey 4272: 4264: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4245: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4222: 4216: 4208: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4189: 4183: 4177: 4172: 4169: 4164: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4138: 4132: 4129: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4105: 4104: 4101: 4098: 4086: 4080: 4077: 4072: 4069: 4064: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4038: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4019:Recklinghausen 4016: 4008: 4007: 4004: 3998: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3970:Saxony-Anhalt 3968: 3963: 3955: 3954: 3951: 3948: 3936: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3917: 3912: 3904: 3903: 3900: 3897: 3885: 3879: 3876: 3871: 3868: 3863: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3837: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3818: 3813: 3805: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3786: 3780: 3777: 3772: 3765: 3760: 3752: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3722: 3716: 3710: 3705: 3702: 3697: 3689: 3688: 3685: 3684:from 1496. RA 3678: 3666: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3647: 3636:Odenheim Abbey 3633: 3625: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3608: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3589: 3584: 3576: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3558: 3552: 3546: 3541: 3538: 3533: 3525: 3524: 3521: 3514: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3489: 3486: 3481: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3455: 3449: 3444: 3441: 3436: 3433: 3425: 3424: 3421: 3415: 3403: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3380: 3375: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3356: 3344: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3325: 3320: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3300: 3285: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3266: 3261: 3253: 3252: 3249: 3242: 3230: 3224: 3221: 3216: 3213: 3203: 3195: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3176: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3157: 3152: 3144: 3143: 3140: 3129: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3065: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3046:Rot an der Rot 3042: 3024:Mönchrot Abbey 3021: 3013: 3012: 3009: 3006: 2994: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2971: 2968:Siegburg Abbey 2961: 2953: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943:Hersfeld Abbey 2934: 2928: 2925: 2920: 2919:Saxony-Anhalt 2917: 2915:Memleben Abbey 2912: 2904: 2903: 2900: 2889: 2877: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2858: 2853: 2845: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2826: 2821: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2799: 2791: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2772: 2766: 2761: 2758: 2755: 2748:Marchtal Abbey 2745: 2737: 2736: 2733: 2730: 2718: 2712: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2683: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2664: 2658: 2652: 2647: 2640: 2635: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2613: 2608:Prince of the 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2582: 2577: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2551: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2532: 2527: 2519: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2500: 2495: 2492: 2487: 2484: 2479: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2464: 2452: 2446: 2443: 2438: 2431: 2426: 2418: 2417: 2414: 2407: 2395: 2389: 2384: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2360: 2359: 2356: 2349: 2337: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2318: 2313: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2287: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2264: 2259: 2251: 2250: 2243: 2240:Reichsfreiheit 2226: 2214: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2195: 2188:Kaisheim Abbey 2185: 2177: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2158: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2139: 2134: 2126: 2125: 2122: 2113: 2101: 2095: 2090: 2084: 2081: 2079:Hersfeld Abbey 2076: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2040: 2034: 2029: 2023: 2020: 2015: 2007: 2006: 2003: 2002:from 1533. RA 1993: 1981: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1962: 1957: 1949: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1930: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1911:Bad Karlshafen 1907: 1902: 1894: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1875: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1852: 1850:Heggbach Abbey 1847: 1839: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1820: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1801: 1796: 1788: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1769: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1746: 1741: 1733: 1732: 1729: 1717: 1705: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1678: 1670: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1651: 1645: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1628: 1620: 1619: 1616: 1602: 1590: 1584: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1536: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1483: 1477: 1474: 1469: 1462: 1457: 1449: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1430: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1407: 1401: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1374: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1355: 1348:Frauenchiemsee 1345: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1327: 1315: 1309: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1272: 1260: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1241: 1236: 1228: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1209: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1190: 1185: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1159: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1109: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1056: 1050: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1035:Disentis Abbey 1032: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1005: 999: 994: 989: 982: 977: 969: 968: 965: 954: 942: 936: 933: 927: 920: 915: 907: 906: 899: 896:Reichskartause 892: 880: 874: 869: 864: 861: 856: 848: 847: 844: 841: 829: 823: 818: 813: 806: 801: 793: 792: 789: 783: 771: 765: 760: 755: 752: 747: 739: 738: 735: 728: 716: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 682: 681: 678: 667: 655: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 621: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 603: 600: 597: 594: 586: 585: 584: 583: 576: 570: 561: 560: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 541: 540: 539: 533: 527: 512: 509: 448:Reichskartause 404: 398: 396: 395: 392: 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 356: 353: 350: 347: 344: 341: 337: 335: 332: 330: 329: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 281: 278: 275: 272: 269: 266: 263: 259: 257: 254: 244: 241: 239: 236: 200:Prince-Bishops 188:prince-provost 172:Reichsprälaten 164:Reichspropstei 160:Reichsäbtissin 148:Imperial abbot 123: 120: 94:Reichsgotthaus 26: 18:Imperial abbey 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7008: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6943: 6941: 6931: 6927: 6923: 6919: 6914: 6911: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6828: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6818: 6815: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6798: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6789: 6784: 6779: 6769: 6768:Onlineversion 6765: 6763: 6762:Onlineversion 6759: 6754: 6751: 6746: 6743: 6742: 6733: 6729: 6727: 6723: 6720: 6716: 6713: 6709: 6706: 6702: 6700:. Greifswald. 6699: 6695: 6692: 6688: 6687: 6686: 6684: 6669: 6665: 6659: 6652: 6646: 6640: 6637: 6633: 6627: 6621: 6617: 6613: 6608: 6602: 6598: 6594: 6590: 6584: 6578: 6572: 6566: 6561: 6555: 6554:Imperial Diet 6549: 6542: 6538: 6534: 6530: 6524: 6515: 6509: 6503: 6494: 6485: 6476: 6467: 6458: 6452: 6446: 6437: 6430: 6424: 6418: 6412: 6406: 6400: 6393: 6387: 6380: 6374: 6370: 6361: 6358: 6357: 6347:Benedictine; 6346: 6342: 6340: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6327: 6323: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6311: 6307: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6281: 6277: 6274: 6271: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6242: 6239: 6236: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6212: 6208: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6178: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6143: 6132: 6129: 6125: 6122: 6118: 6115:Switzerland ( 6114: 6111: 6107: 6104: 6103: 6099: 6096: 6093: 6090: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6080: 6070: 6067: 6064: 6061: 6060: 6056: 6053: 6050: 6048:Rockenhausen 6047: 6046: 6042: 6039: 6036: 6033: 6032: 6028: 6025: 6022: 6019: 6018: 6014: 6011: 6008: 6004: 6001: 5998: 5997: 5993: 5990: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5979: 5976: 5973: 5970: 5969: 5965: 5962: 5959: 5956: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5942: 5931: 5928: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5914: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5902: 5898: 5895: 5892: 5888: 5883: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5856: 5852: 5851: 5847: 5844: 5841: 5837: 5832: 5826: 5823: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5807: 5803: 5802: 5798: 5795: 5792: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5765: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5753: 5749: 5748: 5744: 5741: 5737: 5733: 5730: 5727: 5723: 5718: 5712: 5709: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5695: 5691: 5690: 5686: 5683: 5680: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5653: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5641: 5637: 5636: 5632: 5629: 5626: 5622: 5617: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5590: 5586: 5585: 5581: 5578: 5575: 5571: 5566: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5548:Lower Saxony 5547: 5545: 5542: 5539: 5535: 5534: 5530: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5516: 5511: 5505: 5500: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5483: 5479: 5478: 5474: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5460: 5455: 5449: 5444: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5432:Ursberg Abbey 5430: 5427: 5423: 5422: 5418: 5415: 5412: 5409: 5405: 5400: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5381: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5366: 5362: 5361: 5357: 5354: 5351: 5347: 5342: 5336: 5330: 5325: 5322: 5319: 5316: 5313: 5309: 5308: 5304: 5301: 5298: 5294: 5289: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5270: 5266: 5263: 5259: 5256: 5253: 5249: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5235: 5230: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5188: 5185: 5181: 5176: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5145: 5144: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5130: 5125: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5098: 5094: 5093: 5089: 5086: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5070: 5067: 5064: 5060: 5055: 5049: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5035:Schänis Abbey 5033: 5030: 5026: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5012: 5007: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4988: 4985: 4982: 4979: 4975: 4974: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4960: 4955: 4949: 4943: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4932:Salmansweiler 4929: 4926: 4923: 4919: 4918: 4914: 4911: 4907: 4904: 4900: 4895: 4891: 4885: 4883: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4868: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4854: 4850: 4849: 4846: 4843: 4840: 4836: 4831: 4825: 4822: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4806: 4802: 4801: 4797: 4794: 4790: 4787: 4783: 4778: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4755: 4751: 4750: 4746: 4743: 4740: 4736: 4731: 4725: 4722: 4717: 4714: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4698: 4697: 4694: 4691: 4688: 4684: 4679: 4673: 4670: 4665: 4662: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4649: 4648: 4645: 4642: 4638: 4635: 4631: 4626: 4620: 4618:15th century 4617: 4614: 4611: 4608:Switzerland ( 4607: 4605: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4594: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4580: 4575: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4556: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4540: 4539: 4535: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4521: 4518: 4514: 4509: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4478: 4477: 4473: 4470: 4467: 4463: 4458: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4431: 4427: 4426: 4423: 4420: 4416: 4413: 4409: 4404: 4398: 4393: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4379: 4375: 4374: 4370: 4367: 4363: 4360: 4356: 4351: 4345: 4342: 4337: 4334: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4322: 4318: 4317: 4314: 4311: 4308: 4304: 4299: 4293: 4290: 4285: 4282: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4266: 4265: 4261: 4258: 4255: 4251: 4246: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4227: 4223: 4220: 4219:RottenmĂĽnster 4217: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4195: 4190: 4184: 4178: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4158: 4157: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4144: 4139: 4133: 4130: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4111: 4107: 4106: 4102: 4099: 4096: 4092: 4087: 4081: 4078: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4062: 4058: 4057: 4054: 4051: 4048: 4044: 4039: 4036: 4033: 4030: 4027: 4024: 4020: 4017: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3961: 3957: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3942: 3937: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3910: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3886: 3880: 3877: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3861: 3857: 3856: 3853: 3850: 3847: 3843: 3838: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3816:Pfäfers Abbey 3814: 3811: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3799: 3796: 3792: 3787: 3781: 3778: 3773: 3770: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3739: 3732: 3728: 3723: 3717: 3711: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3691: 3690: 3686: 3683: 3679: 3676: 3672: 3667: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3642:; later also 3641: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3582: 3578: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3564: 3559: 3553: 3547: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3519: 3515: 3512: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3479: 3475: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3461: 3456: 3450: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3409: 3404: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3385: 3381: 3379: 3378:NiedermĂĽnster 3376: 3373: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3361: 3357: 3354: 3350: 3345: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3314: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3291: 3286: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3255: 3254: 3250: 3247: 3243: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3225: 3222: 3217: 3214: 3211: 3207: 3206:Murbach Abbey 3204: 3201: 3197: 3196: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3182: 3177: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3139:831–1142. RA 3138: 3134: 3130: 3127: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3095:Mondsee Abbey 3093: 3090: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3071: 3066: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3047: 3043: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3015: 3014: 3010: 3007: 3004: 3003:Duchy of Berg 3000: 2995: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2940: 2935: 2929: 2926: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2887: 2883: 2878: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2847: 2846: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2819: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2778: 2773: 2767: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2724: 2719: 2713: 2707: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2694:Malmedy Abbey 2692: 2689: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2670: 2665: 2659: 2653: 2648: 2645: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2629: 2628: 2624: 2621: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2552: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2513: 2510: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2493: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2477: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2447: 2444: 2439: 2436: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2415: 2412: 2408: 2405: 2401: 2396: 2390: 2385: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2354: 2350: 2347: 2343: 2338: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2316:Kempten Abbey 2314: 2311: 2307: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2288: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2269: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2241: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2227: 2224: 2220: 2215: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2179: 2178: 2174: 2171: 2168: 2164: 2159: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2114: 2111: 2107: 2102: 2096: 2091: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2055: 2050: 2046: 2041: 2035: 2030: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2009: 2008: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1987: 1982: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1960:Herford Abbey 1958: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1936: 1931: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1881: 1876: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1857: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1826: 1821: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1790: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1775: 1770: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1751: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1735: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1706: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1688: 1687:Saxony-Anhalt 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1643: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1585: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1537: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1484: 1478: 1475: 1470: 1467: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1436: 1431: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1412: 1409:Switzerland ( 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1380: 1375: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1276:FĂĽrstpropstei 1273: 1270: 1266: 1261: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1065:Three Leagues 1062: 1057: 1051: 1048: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1006: 1000: 995: 990: 987: 983: 981: 978: 975: 971: 970: 966: 963: 959: 955: 952: 948: 943: 937: 934: 928: 925: 921: 919: 916: 913: 909: 908: 904: 900: 897: 893: 890: 886: 881: 875: 870: 865: 862: 860: 857: 854: 850: 849: 845: 842: 839: 835: 830: 824: 819: 814: 811: 807: 805: 802: 799: 795: 794: 790: 787: 784: 781: 777: 772: 766: 761: 756: 753: 751: 748: 745: 741: 740: 736: 733: 732:FĂĽrstpropstei 729: 726: 722: 717: 711: 706: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 688: 684: 683: 679: 676: 672: 668: 665: 661: 656: 650: 645: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 627: 623: 622: 618: 615: 612: 609: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 564: 562: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 544: 542: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 521: 518: 517: 515: 514: 511:Abbreviations 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 489: 485: 481: 474: 470: 466: 465:of a church. 464: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 428:Reichsabteien 420: 416: 414: 413:Imperial Diet 410: 403: 393: 390: 387: 384: 382:NiedermĂĽnster 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 364:St. Emmeram's 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 338: 327: 324: 321: 319:RottenmĂĽnster 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 276: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 260: 253: 251: 235: 233: 229: 224: 220: 215: 213: 209: 205: 204:Imperial Diet 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 140: 136: 134: 130: 129:Imperial Diet 119: 117: 116: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 86:Reichskloster 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 51: 43: 37: 36:Imperial Diet 32: 19: 6731: 6725: 6718: 6711: 6704: 6697: 6690: 6680: 6677:Bibliography 6667: 6658: 6650: 6645: 6626: 6607: 6583: 6571: 6564: 6560: 6548: 6523: 6514: 6507: 6502: 6493: 6484: 6475: 6466: 6457: 6445: 6436: 6428: 6427:G. Benecke, 6423: 6411: 6399: 6391: 6386: 6378: 6377:Whaley, J., 6373: 6230:Switzerland 6149: 6146: 6141: 6109: 6082: 6078: 6076: 5974:Switzerland 5948: 5946: 5940: 5758:Werden Abbey 5731: 5707:7th century 5663:c. 1257 5413: 5261: 5087:1529–31. RA 5068: 5042:9th century 5039:Switzerland 4989:Switzerland 4984:Schaffhausen 4931: 4879: 4872: 4767:4th century 4667:c. 1140 4615:9th century 4526: 4491:Switzerland 4365: 4023:Rechenhausen 4022: 4021:Abbey (also 4000: 3820:Switzerland 3681: 3658:by 1161 3653:c. 1108 3643: 3639: 3638:(originally 3544:c. 1211 3517: 3447:by 1220 3417: 3308:in 1701. RA 3303: 3268:Switzerland 3135:lost to the 3039: 3035: 3031: 3027: 2967: 2899:in 1648. RA 2806:MaursmĂĽnster 2805: 2751: 2657:(confirmed) 2638:Lorsch Abbey 2619: 2615: 2580:Lindau Abbey 2538:c. 1125 2534:Switzerland 2410: 2352: 2246: 2239: 2233: 2230:Wittelsbachs 2191: 2116: 1995: 1723: 1719: 1644:9th century 1608: 1604: 1571:Lower Saxony 1351: 1329: 1275: 1142:Switzerland 997:c. 1150 980:Corvey Abbey 957: 902: 895: 867:c. 1100 785: 750:Buchau Abbey 731: 670: 632:Baindt Abbey 578: 572: 566: 535: 529: 523: 519: 504: 477: 472: 452: 447: 444:charterhouse 439: 436:Reichsstifte 435: 431: 427: 425: 408: 406: 401: 301:Wettenhausen 298:Petershausen 292:Schussenried 268:Ochsenhausen 249: 246: 218: 216: 211: 207: 195: 191: 187: 184:prince-abbot 183: 179: 175: 171: 168:Reichspropst 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 145: 125: 115:Landeshoheit 113: 105: 93: 89: 85: 73: 69: 57: 56: 6756:(in German) 6748:(in German) 6593:Blankenberg 5414:Frauenstift 5386:c. 975 5371:Thorn Abbey 5260:(sometimes 5069:Frauenstift 4928:Salem Abbey 4719:c. 800 4444:c. 739 4279:Thuringia ( 4047:Essen Abbey 4001:Frauenstift 3744:1624–1710) 3682:Herrenstift 3640:Wigoldsberg 3518:Frauenstift 3484:ObermĂĽnster 3418:Frauenstift 3305:ReichsfĂĽrst 3032:MĂĽnchenroth 2893:WĂĽrttemberg 2816:by 659 2760:before 776 2616:Frauenstift 2588:c. 822 2411:Herrenstift 2190:(sometimes 2137:Irsee Abbey 1996:Frauenstift 1720:Frauenstift 1605:Frauenstift 1513:Fulda Abbey 1404:FraumĂĽnster 1352:Frauenwörth 1350:Abbey (aka 1330:Frauenstift 1304:c. 845 1294:Essen Abbey 1247:c. 764 1045:c. 720 1040:Switzerland 992:c. 820 962:WĂĽrttemberg 958:Herrenstift 786:Frauenstift 758:c. 700 675:Salem Abbey 524:Reichsabtei 522:stands for 488:Switzerland 480:Reformation 459:Frauenstift 391:Gandersheim 385:ObermĂĽnster 373:Quedlinburg 219:FĂĽrstsabtei 196:FĂĽrstpropst 180:FĂĽrstsabtei 90:Reichsstift 82:Reichsabtei 6940:Categories 6612:Honnecourt 6591:either to 6577:Beckenried 6043:monastery 6029:monastery 6009:(Austria) 6003:Landstrass 5923:Lost imm. 5652:Ravensburg 5262:Söfflingen 5205:Selz Abbey 5079:under the 4641:Hohentwiel 4527:FĂĽrstabtei 4391:Uncertain 3915:PrĂĽm Abbey 3384:Regensburg 3264:Muri Abbey 3246:Revolution 2543: 1145 2435:Heidenheim 2413:. RA / RP 2353:FĂĽrststift 1744:Göss Abbey 1476:Uncertain 1091:Luxembourg 610:Lost imm. 455:collegiate 388:Burtscheid 307:Gengenbach 304:Zwiefalten 283:Roggenburg 265:Weingarten 70:FĂĽrststift 66:FĂĽrstabtei 6601:Oldenburg 6529:Haut-Rhin 6360:Hochstift 6094:Location 6007:Carinthia 5960:Location 5912:Location 4713:Helmstedt 4624:–26 Sec. 4366:Kaiserdom 4121:Brunswick 3439:Thuringia 3382:Bavaria ( 3239:Haut-Rhin 3185:Haut-Rhin 3028:Mönchroth 2752:Marchthal 2644:Darmstadt 1856:Maselheim 1748:Austria ( 1464:Bavaria ( 879:/03 Sec. 788:. RA. RF 599:Location 325:Söflingen 316:Gutenzell 310:Neresheim 295:Marchthal 289:Weissenau 271:Elchingen 152:Reichsabt 6597:Lorraine 6537:Bas-Rhin 6354:See also 6318:Bavaria 6288:Belgium 6201:Bavaria 6164:Location 6142:Matrikel 6119:, later 6083:Matrikel 5949:Matrikel 5939:List B: 5932:College 5915:Founded 5824:Unknown 5816:Bavaria 5736:DĂ©capole 5710:Unknown 5492:Bavaria 5436:Bavaria 5323:Belgium 4881:de facto 4863:Bavaria 4723:Unknown 4671:Unknown 4663:Bavaria 4517:Helvetic 4487:St. Gall 4419:Bonndorf 4343:Unknown 4291:Unknown 4281:Saalfeld 4226:Rottweil 4171:Bavaria 4085:or 1548 4079:Unknown 4037:Unknown 4034:Unknown 4031:Unknown 3878:Unknown 3769:Konstanz 3704:Bavaria 3665:–03 Sec 3540:Bavaria 3294:Helvetic 2975:Siegburg 2835:Bas-Rhin 2584:Bavaria 2320:Bavaria 2197:Bavaria 2141:Bavaria 2118:De facto 2000:Lutheran 1725:De facto 1681:Gernrode 1357:Bavaria 1192:Bavaria 863:Bavaria 619:College 602:Founded 432:-klöster 409:Matrikel 402:Matrikel 379:Gernrode 313:Heggbach 280:Kaisheim 210:and the 192:FĂĽrstabt 6616:Cambrai 6541:Saverne 6250:Belgium 6186:Bavaria 6121:Nesslau 5704:Alsace 5380:Limburg 4874:de jure 4331:Hesse ( 3836:Switz. 3284:Switz. 3215:Alsace 3159:Alsace 3100:Austria 3026:, also 2804:; also 2699:Belgium 2642:Hesse ( 2550:Switz. 2266:Hesse ( 1909:Hesse ( 1158:Switz. 918:Comburg 698:Bavaria 463:chapter 376:Herford 277:Ursberg 110:Emperor 6683:German 6539:(near 6533:Colmar 6531:(near 6097:Dates 5963:Dates 5926:To... 5350:Ourthe 4986:Abbey 4221:Abbey 4182:–1485 3210:LĂĽders 3208:(incl 2811:Alsace 2750:(also 2727:Ourthe 2622:; RA. 2268:Kassel 2083:Hesse 1750:Leoben 1683:Abbey 1411:ZĂĽrich 1406:Abbey 1118:ForĂŞts 986:Höxter 898:). RP 810:Aachen 613:To... 582:Gall). 495:, the 484:Alsace 370:Buchau 352:Werden 322:Baindt 78:German 72:) and 62:German 6614:near 6169:Dates 5881:Sec. 5830:Sec. 5764:Essen 5716:Med. 5615:Sec. 5564:Med. 5509:Med. 5472:. RA 5453:Sec. 5398:Sec. 5340:Sec. 5287:Sec. 5228:Med. 5210:Baden 5174:Sec. 5123:Sec. 5053:Med. 5005:Med. 4953:Sec. 4889:Sec. 4878:1643 4829:Sec. 4823:1093 4776:Med. 4729:Sec. 4677:Med. 4573:Sec. 4456:Sec. 4402:Sec. 4349:Sec. 4297:Sec. 4244:Sec. 4188:Sec. 4137:Med. 3935:Sec. 3884:Sec. 3557:Sec. 3454:Sec. 3402:Sec. 3343:Sec. 3248:. RF 3229:Sec. 3175:Sec. 3064:Med. 2993:Med. 2933:Med. 2876:Sec. 2771:Sec. 2717:Sec. 2663:Med. 2451:Med. 2394:Sec. 2336:Sec. 2286:Med. 2242:. RA 2235:Vögte 2213:Sec. 2157:Sec. 2100:Sec. 2039:Med. 1980:Sec. 1929:Sec. 1874:Sec. 1819:Sec. 1768:Sec. 1704:Med. 1650:Sec. 1615:. RA 1589:Sec. 1535:Sec. 1518:Hesse 1482:Sec. 1429:Sec. 1373:Sec. 1332:. RA 1314:Sec. 1259:Sec. 1208:Sec. 1108:Sec. 1055:Hel. 1004:Sec. 941:Med. 828:Sec. 770:Sec. 715:Sec. 677:. RA 654:Sec. 394:Thorn 367:Essen 274:Irsee 262:Salem 186:or a 154:) or 5947:The 5943:1521 5919:Imm. 5879:1802 5874:1750 5869:1089 5828:1803 5820:1130 5780:1803 5714:1306 5668:1802 5658:1145 5613:1803 5608:1274 5603:1056 5562:1648 5557:1542 5552:1127 5507:1543 5502:1147 5498:–32 5496:1128 5451:1803 5446:1143 5442:–28 5440:1126 5396:1795 5391:1292 5338:1794 5285:1797 5280:1773 5275:1258 5226:1481 5172:1801 5121:1803 5116:1440 5111:1183 5051:1438 5046:1045 5003:1529 4998:1190 4993:1049 4951:1803 4947:–52 4945:1138 4940:1136 4930:aka 4887:1802 4870:1577 4827:1806 4774:1669 4727:1802 4675:1525 4622:1521 4571:1803 4566:1781 4561:1096 4505:1798 4500:1207 4454:1803 4449:1295 4400:1806 4395:1609 4347:1803 4295:1526 4287:1071 4242:1803 4237:1237 4232:1224 4186:1803 4180:1482 4175:1126 4135:1569 4128:/46 4126:1145 4083:1540 3984:1803 3933:1576 3928:1222 3882:1803 3874:1119 3834:1648 3829:1408 3785:Sec 3783:1802 3721:Sec 3719:1802 3713:1299 3663:1802 3607:Sec 3605:1803 3600:1495 3595:1093 3555:1803 3549:1248 3500:1810 3452:1802 3400:1803 3395:1002 3341:1802 3336:1764 3331:1095 3282:1648 3277:1701 3272:1027 3227:1789 3223:792 3173:1789 3168:1235 3115:1791 3062:1803 3057:1497 3052:1126 2991:1676 2986:1512 2981:1064 2931:1548 2874:1806 2869:1147 2864:1147 2824:1789 2820:659 2769:1803 2764:1500 2715:1794 2661:1232 2598:1802 2593:1466 2548:1648 2509:Roer 2498:1802 2449:1553 2441:1303 2392:1567 2387:1115 2334:1803 2329:1062 2284:1527 2279:1089 2274:1017 2211:1802 2206:1346 2201:1135 2155:1802 2150:1695 2145:1186 2098:1648 2089:–42 2037:1497 2032:1275 2028:/48 2026:1147 1978:1802 1973:1147 1927:1538 1872:1803 1867:1429 1862:1231 1817:1803 1812:1417 1807:1237 1766:1782 1761:1020 1756:1004 1702:1728 1648:1803 1641:–35 1587:1810 1533:1802 1480:1803 1472:1258 1427:1524 1422:1218 1371:1803 1312:1803 1257:1802 1252:1011 1206:1802 1201:1485 1196:1128 1156:1648 1106:1794 1053:1798 1002:1803 939:1587 930:1070 877:1802 872:1548 838:Roer 826:1802 821:1220 768:1803 763:1347 713:1803 708:1194 703:1102 652:1802 647:1376 642:1240 606:Imm. 486:and 430:and 6681:In 6595:in 6339:Ulm 6278:RC 6152:). 6071:nk 6068:nk 6065:nk 6057:RA 6054:nk 6051:nk 6040:nk 6037:nk 6026:nk 6023:nk 6015:nk 6012:nk 5994:nk 5991:nk 5988:nk 5980:RA 5905:CoA 5899:SC 5848:SC 5799:RC 5775:877 5770:799 5745:RF 5742:). 5687:SC 5633:SC 5582:RC 5531:SC 5475:SC 5419:RC 5358:RF 5332:651 5327:651 5305:SC 5269:Ulm 5221:992 5216:991 5192:SC 5167:975 5162:603 5141:SC 5090:SC 4971:SC 4915:RC 4798:RC 4747:RC 4591:SC 4536:SC 4495:613 4474:RC 4371:RC 4339:852 4262:SC 4206:SC 4103:SC 4075:724 4052:RA 4006:RC 3979:936 3974:936 3953:RF 3923:720 3902:SC 3824:731 3803:SC 3775:983 3750:SC 3708:764 3687:RC 3623:SC 3523:RC 3423:RC 3365:SC 3251:RF 3219:727 3193:SC 3163:660 3142:SC 3110:788 3105:748 3082:SC 3038:or 3036:Rot 3011:RC 2951:RC 2923:975 2902:SC 2843:SC 2789:SC 2735:RF 2709:651 2704:645 2681:SC 2655:852 2650:764 2625:SC 2517:RC 2490:614 2416:RC 2381:636 2358:RF 2324:752 2249:RC 2247:and 2245:SC 2175:SC 2124:RC 2093:775 2087:736 2066:SC 2005:RC 1968:832 1947:SC 1922:997 1917:997 1892:SC 1837:SC 1786:SC 1731:RC 1697:961 1692:959 1668:SC 1639:727 1618:RC 1581:919 1576:852 1553:RF 1528:765 1523:744 1500:SC 1447:SC 1417:853 1391:SC 1366:782 1361:782 1335:RC 1281:RF 1226:SC 1151:965 1146:934 1101:751 1096:700 1073:SC 1022:RF 967:SC 905:RC 903:and 901:SC 846:RC 816:997 791:RC 737:RF 680:SC 592:CoA 450:). 6942:: 6928:, 6924:, 6920:, 6685:: 6337:, 6213:. 6123:) 6112:) 6005:, 5766:) 5654:) 5382:) 5334:? 5271:) 5264:) 5071:. 4715:) 4612:) 4557:) 4529:. 4335:) 4283:) 4228:) 4025:) 3771:) 3646:) 3551:? 3386:) 3212:) 3048:) 3034:, 3030:, 2977:) 2970:) 2754:) 2711:? 2646:) 2437:) 2383:? 2270:) 2194:) 1998:. 1913:) 1858:) 1752:) 1722:. 1468:) 1413:) 1354:) 988:) 932:s 926:) 812:) 579:RF 573:SC 567:RC 536:RP 530:RF 520:RA 194:, 92:, 88:, 84:, 80:: 68:, 64:: 6913:Z 6909:Y 6906:X 6902:W 6897:V 6892:U 6887:T 6882:S 6877:R 6872:Q 6867:P 6862:O 6857:N 6852:M 6847:L 6842:K 6837:J 6832:I 6827:H 6822:G 6817:F 6812:E 6807:D 6802:C 6797:B 6792:A 6714:. 6707:. 6670:) 6543:) 6108:( 5378:( 3735:( 503:( 446:( 190:( 178:( 158:( 150:( 104:( 76:( 60:( 20:)

Index

Imperial abbey

Imperial Diet


German
German
Holy Roman Empire
imperial immediacy
Emperor
Landeshoheit
Imperial Diet
mass secularisation of 1802–03

Prince-Bishops
Imperial Diet
Abbey of St. Gall
St. Blaise's Abbey
County of Bonndorf
Imperial Diet

charterhouse
collegiate
Frauenstift
chapter

Reformation
Alsace
Switzerland
French Revolution

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