22:
139:
The fruit is non-fleshy; the fruiting carpel is dehiscent, with a follicle (the cycle of follicles often spreading radially in a stellate pattern) and presents only one seed. The seeds are copiously endospermic and oily. The embryo is well differentiated (very small), achlorophyllous. The
100:, simple, alternate, spiral (sometimes crowded towards the tips of the twigs), leathery, petiolate, pinnately veined, non-sheathing, gland-dotted or not gland-dotted; also are aromatic, or without marked odour. The lamina is entire.
103:
The flowers are hermaphrodite, and usually showy, ranging in size from small to large, and composed of numerous distinct parts that change grade slightly as they spiral around the receptacle. The parts begin with a
135:
The stem presents nodes unilacunar (with one trace), with internal phloem absent, secondary thickening developing from a conventional cambial ring, xylem with tracheids; The sieve-tube plastids are S-type.
58:
of the
Illiciaceae from the Schisandraceae. The Illiciaceae as an optional segregate family then has the traditional circumscription of other taxonomic systems, consisting of a single genus,
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475:
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are arranged in a whorl, are separate, and number from 5 to numerous carpels in each whorl, each carpel containing a single
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277:"An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III"
246:
39:
recognized in a number of systems of plant taxonomy. The
Illiciaceae is not recognized as a distinct family by the
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treated
Illiciaceae as a family that may either be treated as part of another family, the
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descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval
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of plant taxonomy, the most well accepted system in use today.
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184:, has about 40 species native to sub-tropical and tropical
172:); also contents veranisatins A, B and C and merrilactons.
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325:. The University of North Carolina Press. p. 430.
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Leaves bear essential oils. Proanthocyanidins present (
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of 2009 does not recognize this family and includes
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380:in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards)
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347:"Angiosperm families - Illiciaceae van Tiegh"
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245:For further details of placement in various
597:Historically recognized angiosperm families
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281:Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
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124:are also numerous and in a whorl. The
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275:Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009).
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546:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:50431643-1
16:Extinct family of flowering plants
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608:
383:The families of flowering plants:
369:
323:Guide to Flowering Plant Families
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294:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x
140:germination is phanerocotylar.
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79:
1:
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112:, with the outer whorls more
168:, 80-90%, chavicol, safrol,
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321:Zomlefer, Wendy B. (1994).
94:volatile aromatic compounds
54:or allows for the optional
10:
613:
424:
249:see the entry for family
176:Distribution and species
566:Watson & Dallwitz:
389:http://delta-intkey.com
387:. Version: 3 May 2006.
84:The family consists of
404:Flora of North America
394:3 January 2007 at the
156:). Flavonols present (
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528:Paleobiology Database
188:and the southeastern
116:, graduating to more
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232:Illicium parviflorum
402:Illiciaceae in the
218:Illicium floridanum
120:inner tepals. The
25:from Koehler (1887)
180:The single genus,
96:. The leaves are
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579:
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418:Taxon identifiers
353:on 3 January 2007
332:978-0-8078-4470-0
239:Illicium anisatum
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592:Austrobaileyales
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349:. Archived from
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37:flowering plants
35:was a family of
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396:Wayback Machine
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225:Illicium henryi
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370:External links
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287:(2): 105–121.
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251:Schisandraceae
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242:
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211:Illicium verum
186:Southeast Asia
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174:
145:
144:Phytochemistry
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81:
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74:Schisandraceae
66:APG III system
64:. The updated
52:Schisandraceae
41:APG III system
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190:United States
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170:shikimic acid
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355:. Retrieved
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426:Illiciaceae
378:Illiciaceae
304:10654/18083
154:delphinidin
108:of whorled
80:Description
56:segregation
30:Illiciaceae
586:Categories
257:References
158:kaempferol
194:Caribbean
162:quercetin
98:evergreen
88:or small
569:illiciac
559:42000022
554:Tropicos
441:Q1045795
435:Wikidata
392:Archived
182:Illicium
166:Anethole
150:cyanidin
118:petaloid
114:sepaloid
106:perianth
70:Illicium
61:Illicium
247:systems
204:Species
126:carpels
122:stamens
72:in the
33:A.C.Sm.
507:112536
329:
198:Mexico
192:, the
110:tepals
86:shrubs
533:55392
520:18129
502:IRMNG
468:10450
455:10450
357:7 May
130:ovule
90:trees
541:POWO
515:ITIS
489:GRIN
481:6692
476:GBIF
359:2006
327:ISBN
160:and
152:and
46:The
494:578
463:FoC
450:FNA
299:hdl
289:doi
285:161
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
