1969:, pp. 198: the Afghan jihad was being fought over again, with pure, young Salafi warriors. Abdul Aziz bin Baz .... a particular enthusiast. The man who had sponsored and protected Juhayman now urged the holy cause of the Afghan students with the ulema, and more potently still with the senior princes to whom he had private access. It is not known -- it will never be known -- which of the family of Abdul Aziz privately parted with money at the venerable shiekh's request, but what was pocket money to them could easily have bought a fleet of pickup trucks for the Taliban.
2604:, pp. 30: "Their language was curiously restrained. The sheikhs had a rich vocabulary of condemnation that they regularly deployed against those who incurred their wrath, from kuffar ... to al-faseqoon (those who are immoral and who do not follow God). But the worst they could conjure up for Juhayman and his followers was al-jamaah al-musallahah (the armed group). They also insisted that the young men must be given another chance to repent. ... Before attacking them, said the ulema, the authorities must offer the option 'to surrender and lay down their arms.'
523:
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1196:("Treatise on the textual and rational proofs of the rotation of the sun and the motionlessness of the earth and the possibility of ascension to other planets"). In it, he republished the 1966 article, together with a second article on the same subject written later in 1966, and repeated his belief that the Sun orbited the Earth. In 1985, he changed his mind concerning the rotation of the Earth (and, according to Lacey, ceased to assert its flatness), when
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established in the Din (religion of Islam) by way of decisive evidence and Ijma' (consensus) of scholars that whoever denies Allah, His
Messenger or His Book is a Kafir (disbeliever), and their blood and wealth become violable. It is the duty of the responsible authority to ask them to repent of this; either they repent or be executed. Thanks to Allah that this issue is not debatable among scholars.
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the Quran and the Sunnah, because God almighty says: 'And the sun runs on (tajri) to a term appointed for it' ... As for saying that the Sun is fixed in one position but still moving around itself, ..., I did not deal with this issue in my first article, nor have I declared as infidel anyone who says so. Western writers subsequently have drawn parallels between their perception of Ibn Baz and the
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1387:, which in the West may have been his most well known ruling. He declared: "Depravity leads to the innocent and pure women being accused of indecencies. Allah has laid down one of the harshest punishments for such an act to protect society from the spreading of the causes of depravity. Women driving cars, however, is one of the causes that lead to that."
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Muslims chose to believe the world was round, that was their business, he said, and he would not quarrel with them religiously. But he was inclined to trust what he felt beneath his feet rather than the statements of scientists he did not know." According to Lacey, Ibn Baz changed his mind about the earth's flatness after talking to Prince
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and to beware of His vengeance and His Anger, and to return to guidance and to repent to Allah for whatever has preceded from them. And Allah, Glorified, has promised His repentant servants that He will accept their repentance and be good to them. So Allah the
Glorified said: "Say, 'O My servants who
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I did not declare those who believe that the earth rotates to be infidels, nor those who believe that the sun moving around itself, but I do so for those who say that the sun is static and does not move (thābita la jāriya), which is in my last article. Whoever says so being an infidel is obvious from
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for teaching the "falsehood" that the Earth rotates and orbits the Sun. In his article, Ibn Baz claimed that the Sun orbited the Earth, and that "the earth is fixed and stable, spread out by God for mankind and made a bed and cradle for them, fixed down by mountains lest it shake". As a result of the
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and those like him), and not to be lenient towards them. And it is obligatory to advise them, to guide them towards the truth, and to warn them against this falsehood. It is not permissible for anyone to co-operate with them in this evil. And it is obligatory upon them to be sincere and to come back
1271:
However, Malise
Ruthven and others state that it is incorrect to report that Ibn Baz believed "the earth is flat" Professor Werner Ende, a German expert on Ibn Baz's fatwas, states he has never asserted this. Abd al-Wahhâb al-Turayrî calls those that attribute the flat earth view to Ibn Baz "rumour
1263:
says that Ibn Baz gave an interview "in which he mused on how we operate day to day on the basis that the ground beneath us is flat ... and it led him to the belief that he was not afraid to voice and for which he became notorious." Though satirized for his belief, "the sheikh was unrepentant. If
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I only deemed it lawful to kill whoever claims that the sun is static (thābita la jāriya) and refuses to repent of this after clarification. This is because denying the circulation of the sun constitutes a denial of Allah (Glorified be He), His Great Book, and His
Honourable Messenger. It is well
1399:
Ibn Bāz issued a fatwa allowing the deployment of non-Muslim troops on Saudi
Arabian soil to defend the kingdom from the Iraqi army. Some noted that this was in contrast to his opinion in the 1940s when he contradicted the government policy of allowing non-Muslims to be employed on Saudi soil.
1354:
When asked for a fatwa by the
Government to condemn the militants, the language of Ibn Baz and other senior ulama "was curiously restrained". The invaders of the Masjid al-Haram were not declared non-Muslims, despite their killings and violation of the sanctity of the Masjid, but only called
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Ibn Baz has been described as having inflexible attitudes towards women and being a bulwark against the expansion of rights for women. Commenting on the Sharia rule that the testimony in court of one woman was insufficient, Ibn Baz said: "The
Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him) explained that their
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In 1927, when he was sixteen, he started losing his eyesight after a serious infection in his eyes. By the time he was twenty, he had totally lost his sight and had become blind. At that time, Saudi Arabia lacked a modern university system. Ibn Baz received a traditional education in
458:, ibn Baz was a "figurehead" whose "immense religious erudition and his reputation for intransigence" gave him prestige among the population of Saudi Arabia. He "could reinforce the Saud family's policies through his influence with the masses of believers".
1340:. The situation was compounded and complicated by the fact that the Saudi Government found itself unprepared and incapable of dislodging the militants from the Mosque. They asked for outside assistance from the French
1321:(literally, the Salafi Group that Commands Right and Forbids Wrong"), before breaking off from the group due to their extremism and militantism. Juhayman declared his brother-in-law, Mohammed al-Qahtani, to be the
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allowing deadly force to be used in retaking the mosque. The senior scholars also insisted that before security forces attack them, the authorities must offer the option "to surrender and lay down their arms".
1867:"Words of Advice Regarding Da'wah" by 'Abdul 'Azeez ibn 'Abdullaah ibn Baaz (translated by Bint Feroz Deen and Bint 'Abd al-Ghafoor), Al-Hidaayah Publishing and Distribution, Birmingham: 1998, Pages 10–11
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to guidance and to leave alone and abandon this falsehood. So my advice to al-Mas'aree, al-Faqeeh and Bin Laden and all those who traverse their ways is to leave alone this disastrous path, and to fear
1404:, his fatwa overruled more radical clerics. In response to criticism, Ibn Baz condemned those who "whisper secretly in their meetings and record their poison over cassettes distributed to the people".
1858:"Words of Advice Regarding Da'wah" by 'Abdul 'Azeez ibn 'Abdullaah ibn Baaz (translated by Bint Feroz Deen and Bint Abd al-Ghafoor), Al-Hidaayah Publishing and Distribution, Birmingham: 1998, pp. 9–10
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in "a little cluster of modern two-story buildings". Like all senior Saudi clerics, his home was a gift from a wealthy benefactor or a religious foundation for his distinguished religious work.
370:
1309:) in Mecca. The two-week-long armed takeover left over 250 dead, including hostages taken by the militants. According to interviews taken by author Robert Lacey, the militants, led by
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mongers". He points out that Ibn Baz issued a fatwa declaring that the Earth is round, and, indeed, in 1966 Ibn Baz wrote "The quotation I cited from the speech of the great scholar
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1085:
Ibn Bāz was among the Muslim scholars who opposed regime change using violence. He called for obedience to the people in power unless they ordered something that went against God.
1317:
army that which
Juhayman's father served in or the hostel, Beit al-Ikhwan, in which Juhayman lived in). Al-Ikhwan were former students of Ibn Baz and other high ulema under the
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The popular radio program, Nurun Ala Darb ("light on the path"), in which he discussed current issues and answered questions from listeners as well as providing fatwa if needed.
1333:, had identified Mohammed al-Qahtani and a number of the Ikhwan as troublemakers. They had them imprisoned months before—only to release them at the request of Sheikh Ibn Baz.
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was reportedly so angered by the first article that he ordered the destruction of every unsold copy of the two papers that had published it. In 1982 Ibn Baz published a book,
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shortcoming in reasoning is found in the fact that their memory is weak and that their witness is in need of another woman to corroborate it." He also issued a fatwa against
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During his career as the Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia, he attempted to both legitimise the rule of the ruling family and to support calls for the reform of Islam in line with
2721:
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814:
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940:. His father died when he was only three. By the time he was thirteen, he had begun working, selling clothing with his brother in a market. He also took lessons in the
360:
380:
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said "His views and fatwas (religious rulings) were controversial, condemned by militants, liberals and progressives alike". He was also criticised by hardline
2806:
Majmoo'ul-Fataawaa wa
Maqaalaatul-Mutanawwiyah, Volume 9, as quoted in Clarification of the Truth in Light of Terrorism, Hijackings & Suicide Bombings of
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Ibn Baz deemed it mandatory to destroy media that promoted Bin Laden's views, and declared that it was forbidden for anyone to co-operate with him. He wrote:
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375:
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have transgressed against themselves. Do not despair of the Mercy of Allah; verily, Allah forgives all sins.' Truly, He is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful." .
1104:. His influence on the Salafi movement was large, and most of the current prominent judges and religious scholars in Saudi Arabia are his former students.
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809:
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Ende, Werner (1982). "Religion, Politik und Literatur in Saudi-Arabien. Der geistige Hintergrund der religiösen und kulturpolitischen Situation (III)".
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Islam forbids any violence within the Grand Mosque. Ibn Baz found himself in a delicate situation, especially as he had previously taught al-Otaybi in
728:
690:
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In 1981 he was awarded the King Faisal International Prize for Service to Islam. He was the only Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia not to come from the
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in Afghanistan, who in the late 1990s were seen by many Saudis as "pure, young Salafi warriors" fighting against destructive warlords.
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Al-adilla al-naqliyya wa al-ḥissiyya ʿala imkān al-ṣuʾūd ila al-kawākib wa ʾala jarayān al-shams wa al-qamar wa sukūn al-arḍ
1194:
Al-adilla al-naqliyya wa al-ḥissiyya ʿala imkān al-ṣuʾūd ila al-kawākib wa ʾala jarayān al-shams wa al-qamar wa sukūn al-arḍ
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publication of his first article, Ibn Baz was ridiculed by Egyptian journalists as an example of Saudi primitiveness, and
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who condemned Ibn Baz for "his weakness and flexibility and the ease of influencing him with the various means which the
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tell us something: we cannot believe or disbelieve them until we get sufficient proof on which the Muslims can depend."
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International Journal of Middle East Studies, February 2007, pp 103-122, Cambridge University Press (p. 3 PDF).
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1722:
1690:
1640:
1431:, Ibn Baz held ultra-conservative views and strongly maintained the puritan and non-compromising traditions of
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1543:
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practises". Ibn Baz was the subject of Osama bin Laden's first public pronouncement intended for the general
702:
1013:
Ibn Bāz wrote more than sixty works over the course of his career on subjects including the hadith, tafsir,
3371:
3325:
1229:, declaring them infidels. Ibn Baz wrote a letter to a magazine in 1966 responding to similar accusations:
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1463:, saying that a peace treaty with non-Muslims has historical precedent if it can avoid the loss of life.
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2385:. The General Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Archived from
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district upon the recommendation of Muhammad ibn 'Abdul-Lateef Al ash-Shaikh from 1938 to 1951.
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Inside the Kingdom: Kings, Clerics, Modernists, Terrorists, and the Struggle for Saudi Arabia
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1770:. Ibn Baz Fatwas, Volume 27, Book on Da'wah. An interview by the Pakistani magazine: Takbir.
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3177:
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1351:. Non-Muslims are not permitted within the Meccan city limits, let alone the Grand Mosque.
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for supporting the decision to permit U.S. troops to be stationed in Saudi Arabia in 1991.
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8:
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1941:
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1470:...It is obligatory to destroy and annihilate these publications that have emanated from
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1096:, it muzzled or imprisoned those regarded as too critical of the government, such as
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Sheikh 'Abd al-Wahhâb al-Turayrî, former professor at al-Imâm University in Riyadh.
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government. Ibn Baz defended his decision to endorse the Oslo Accords by citing the
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from 1993 until his death in 1999 (1420AH). According to French political scientist
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On Thursday morning, 13 May 1999, Ibn Bāz died at the age of 86. He was buried in
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Edited and Introduced by Bruce Lawrence, Translated by James Howarth, Verso, 2005
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Rejectionist Islamism in Saudi Arabia: The Story of Juhayman al-Utaybi Revisited.
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2003:
1902:
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public. This little open letter condescendingly criticized him for endorsing the
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Ibn Baz has been associated with some members of the 20 November–4 December 1979
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Ibn Baz's second article written in 1966 also responded to similar accusations:
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ideals. Many criticised him for supporting the Saudi government when, after the
3259:
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779:
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Ibn Bāz had undertaken a number of charitable and similar activities such as:
956:, with the man who would precede him as the country's top religious official,
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1895:
1840:
1810:
1007:
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322:
2379:"Refuting and criticizing what has been published in "Al-Musawwir" magazine"
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145:
2728:
By: Maulana Muhammad A. K. Azad , 14 NOVEMBER 2012, contains full text of
1217:
or unbelievers) which it was claimed Ibn Baz had pronounced. According to
3159:
650:
635:
595:
253:
1276:(may Allah be merciful to him) includes proof that the earth is round."
875:
481:, was a powerful influence in the successful call for jihad against the
3224:
3194:
3048:
3013:
2984:
2979:
2170:
1713:, pg. 123. Part of the Who's Who series. Edited by Gabriel M. Bustros.
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Lacey quotes a fatwa by Ibn Baz urging caution towards claims that the
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1041:
764:
665:
575:
565:
560:
466:
2616:
The battle for Saudi Arabia: royalty, fundamentalism, and global power
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2412:
2409:"موقع الشيخ عبدالعزيز بن باز - تكذيب ونقد لبعض ما نشرته مجلة (المصور)"
2317:(2nd ed.). Riyadh: Maktabat al-riyāḍ al-ḥadītha. pp. 36, 45.
1917:
The Battle for Saudi Arabia: Royalty, Fundamentalism, and Global Power
3230:
3200:
2719:
Salafi Fatwa Of Takfeer On Their Own Imams Ibn Baaz, Albani & Co.
1345:
1079:
987:
In 1992 he was appointed Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia and Head of the
941:
804:
655:
2486:
2202:
Orient: Deutsche Zeitschrift für Politik und Wirtschaft des Orients'
1632:
1074:
Ibn Bāz was a prolific speaker, both in public and privately at his
3095:
1474:, or from al-Mas'aree, or from others of the callers of falsehood (
1432:
1326:
981:
861:
799:
754:
2646:
Radical Islam's rules: the worldwide spread of extreme Shari'a law
1067:
1018:
774:
645:
285:
273:
1209:
In addition, there was controversy concerning the nature of the
2146:
Prophets and Princes: Saudi Arabia from Muhammad to the Present
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289:
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137:
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His wives and children lived in the Shumaysi neighbourhood of
2783:
2675:"Sheik Abdelaziz bin Baz, Senior Saudi Cleric and Royal Ally"
2257:
Western Dominance and Political Islam: Challenge and Response
1586:"إجازة الشيخ محمد شفيع للشيخ عبدالعزيز في الحديث وثنائه عليه"
1480:
1360:
1322:
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organisations and Islamic centres in many parts of the world.
1057:
1034:
1026:
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462:
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190:
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in 1912 to a family with a reputation for their interest in
2462:
2336:
1633:"الشيخ المجاهد "زهران علوش".. سيرة قائد طلب الشهادة فنالها"
1611:"اغتيال قائد جيش الإسلام زهران علوش بغارة يعتقد أنها روسية"
1417:) Ibn Baz, declaring him an apostate who died unrepentant.
1341:
1030:
949:
1761:
Ibn Baaz's fatwa in support of the war against the soviets
1435:. However, his political views were not strict enough for
485:. It is said to be the first official call for jihad by a
3312:
Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
2966:
2771:
Messages to the World, The Statements of Osama Bin Laden,
2326:
2324:
976:
He held a number of posts and responsibilities, such as:
1733:
998:
President and member of the Constituent Assembly of the
2355:
2321:
1268:
who had spent time in a space shuttle flight in 1985.
435:; 21 November 1912 – 13 May 1999), popularly known as
991:
and was granted presidency of the administration for
2699:
2008:
1960:
1359:" (the armed group). Regardless, the ulema issued a
1329:(secret police) of the Minister of Interior, Prince
1200:
returned home after a week aboard the Space Shuttle
430:
3432:
Academic staff of the Islamic University of Madinah
2595:
2550:
2538:
2526:
2310:
1942:"Evils of Nationalism: Shaykh Abdul Azeez Bin Baaz"
1913:
1831:"Ad-Da'wah Ilallah wa Akhlaaqud-Du'aat" (pp. 37–43)
1566:
1518:
The Rule on Those Who Seek Help In Other Than Allah
993:
Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research and Ifta
2825:
2110:
2383:"Al-Musawwir" magazine (Part No. 3; Page No. 157)
1779:
3343:
1255:Ibn Baz is often said to have believed that the
1221:, he threatened all who did not accept his "pre-
1179:In 1966, when Ibn Baz was vice-president of the
2448:. University of Notre Dame Press. p. 106.
1494:The Correct Islamic Aqeedah and what opposes it
1420:
1206:to tell him that he had seen the Earth rotate.
1040:He also authored a criticism of the concept of
2871:A Fury for God: The Islamist Attack on America
2483:"Sheikh Ibn Baz on the roundness of the Earth"
2076:
2074:
2072:
1135:as the new Grand Mufti after Ibn Bāz's death.
489:against another nation state in modern times.
2952:
2582:
909:
3367:Saudi Arabian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
2828:The War for Muslim Minds: Islam and the West
2306:
2304:
1737:Saudi Arabia: Background and U. S. Relations
1283:. "We must make careful checks whenever the
2747:"Satanic Fatwa of bin Baz and Some Remarks"
2639:
2637:
2635:
2372:
2370:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2069:
2028:"Al Adl: One of Makkah's oldest cemeteries"
1313:, were known as Al-Ikhwan (named after the
2959:
2945:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1213:(the act of declaring other Muslims to be
916:
902:
2613:
2301:
2287:. Simon and Schuster. pp. 114, 493.
2278:
2276:
2138:
2136:
2134:
708:Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University
27:Saudi Arabian Islamic scholar (1912–1999)
3172:Shihab al-Din Abd al-Halim ibn Taymiyyah
2929:Abdul-Azeez ibn Abdullaah Aal ash-Shaikh
2643:
2632:
2568:Thomas Hegghammer and Stephane Lacroix.
2367:
2243:
1740:. DIANE Publishing Company. p. 27.
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1296:
1133:Abdul-Azeez ibn Abdullaah Aal ash-Shaikh
1066:Ibn Baz urged donations be given to the
2867:
2797:at-Tawheed Magazine, vol. 23, Issue #10
2446:Human Right's and the World's Religions
2433:For another response from the 1970s see
2376:
2361:
2330:
2225:. Holt, Rinehart, and Winston. p.
2082:"Obituary: Sheikh 'Abdul 'Aziz bin Baz"
1870:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
14:
3344:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2443:
2282:
2273:
2254:
2218:
2149:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 196.
2142:
2131:
1643:from the original on February 2, 2017.
1078:. He also used to invite people after
2968:Muslim scholars of the Hanbali School
2940:
2846:
2823:
2705:
2601:
2556:
2544:
2532:
2468:
2349:
2181:from the original on December 1, 2012
2014:
1966:
1711:Who's Who in the Arab World 1990-1991
1695:
1572:
1131:King Fahd issued a decree appointing
461:Ibn Baz issued a fatwa authorising a
398:National Order of Merit of Mauritania
101:Abdul-Aziz ibn Abdullah Al ash-Sheikh
2618:. Seven Stories Press. p. 147.
2199:
2117:. Taylor & Francis. p. 27.
2114:Global Jihadism: Theory and Practice
1647:
857:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
432:ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz bin ʿAbd Allāh bin Bāz
366:Abu Abd al-Rahman Ibn Aqil al-Zahiri
2662:
1920:. Seven Stories Press. p. 66.
1669:series. Edited by M. Samir Sarhan.
1663:Who's Who in Saudi Arabia 1978-1979
1390:
729:List of Salafi Islamic universities
420:
24:
2912:Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al ash-Sheikh
1717:: Publitec Publications, 10th ed.
1506:Essential Lessons For Every Muslim
1503:The Prophet's Manner of Performing
1497:Important Lessons for Every Muslim
1319:Al-Jama'a Al-Salafiya Al-Muhtasiba
958:Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al ash-Sheikh
641:Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al ash-Sheikh
371:Shaykh Nasir al-Qurashi al-Zahrani
305:Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al ash-Sheikh
89:Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al ash-Sheikh
25:
3448:
2889:
2592:, (2006), pp. 103–104 – softcover
2092:from the original on 7 March 2012
1780:Khalid Al Mubarak (25 May 1999).
1734:Christopher M. Blanchard (2010).
1367:
1183:, he wrote an article denouncing
1082:prayer to share a meal with him.
1015:Islamic inheritance jurisprudence
528:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque
3004:(founder of the school; 780–855)
2730:Salafi fatwa - Ibn Baaz Is Kafir
2687:from the original on 4 July 2012
1621:from the original on 2017-02-02.
1509:Words of Advice Regarding Da'wah
1281:Americans had landed on the Moon
1138:
1107:
928:Ibn Baz was born in the city of
885:
874:
723:International Islamic University
521:
3283:Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Saffarini
2800:
2791:
2776:
2764:
2753:from the original on 2015-04-19
2739:
2711:
2607:
2562:
2515:from the original on 2013-06-25
2509:"الأرض كروية أم سطحية ؟ |"
2501:
2474:
2437:
2426:
2401:
2212:
2193:
2163:
2104:
2050:
2020:
1990:
1972:
1934:
1907:
1889:
1861:
1852:
1834:
1825:
1799:
1515:Treaties on Zakat & Fasting
413:Abdul-Aziz ibn Abdullah ibn Baz
402:King Faisal International Prize
3008:Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub al-Juzajani
2034:. 18 June 2012. Archived from
1982:. June 4, 2004. Archived from
1773:
1754:
1727:
1625:
1603:
1578:
1374:Women's rights in Saudi Arabia
13:
1:
3037:Al-Hasan ibn Ali al-Barbahari
1549:
1544:Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani
1425:According to his obituary in
703:Islamic University of Madinah
492:
421:عبد العزيز بن عبد الله بن باز
41:عبد العزيز بن عبد الله بن باز
3422:Grand Muftis of Saudi Arabia
3382:Blind scholars and academics
2853:. Penguin Publishing Group.
2832:. Harvard University Press.
2782:al-Muslimoon Magazine, 21st
2311:Abd al-Aziz ibn Baz (1982).
1559:
1421:Criticism of Osama bin Laden
1303:takeover of the Grand Mosque
1181:Islamic University of Medina
1156:
336:Muhammad al-Amin al-Shanqiti
332:Badi' ud-Din Shah al-Rashidi
40:
7:
3417:Critics of Arab nationalism
3090:Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi
2919:Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia
2111:Jarret M. Brachman (2008).
1522:
1331:Nayef bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
1047:
452:Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia
431:
68:1993 – 13 May 1999
56:Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia
10:
3453:
3397:Burials at al-Adl cemetery
3295:Sulayman ibn Abd al-Wahhab
3289:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
2817:
2736:, 20 January 1991 as well.
2644:Marshall, Paul A. (2005).
2259:. SUNY Press. p. 82.
2255:Sayeed, Khalid B. (1994).
1997:حقوق ولاة الأمور على الأمة
1371:
1160:
989:Council of Senior Scholars
475:In Defence of Muslim Lands
3437:Muslim critics of atheism
3310:
3275:
3246:
3187:
3166:Majd ad-Din ibn Taymiyyah
3152:
3105:
3058:
3023:
2994:
2974:
2925:
2916:
2908:
2903:
2614:AbuKhalil, Asʻad (2004).
2444:Rouner, Leroy S. (1988).
2377:Ibn Baz (15 April 1966).
2285:God has Ninety-Nine Names
2066:, BBC News, May 16, 1999.
1539:Muhammad ibn al Uthaymeen
1266:Sultan bin Salman Al Saud
971:
810:International propagation
713:Jamia Salafia, Faisalabad
581:Muhammad Hayaat Al-Sindhi
477:, principally written by
392:
348:
328:Muhammad ibn Abdul-Wahhab
310:
300:
295:
279:
269:
259:
249:
241:
234:Abdullah bin Baz (father)
227:
204:
196:
186:
172:
153:
123:
118:
114:
110:
106:
94:
82:
72:
61:
54:
50:
46:
39:
32:
3427:Saudi Arabian Wahhabists
3068:(952–1020 CE/341–410 AH)
2868:Ruthven, Malise (2004).
2062:12 November 2012 at the
1914:As'Ad Abukhalil (2011).
1554:
1488:
1198:Prince Sultan bin Salman
1119:
830:Associated organizations
609:Founders and key figures
361:Shaykh Uthman al-Khamees
3137:Abd al-Ghani al-Maqdisi
2283:Miller, Judith (2011).
2057:"New Saudi Grand Mufti"
2002:16 October 2007 at the
1500:Hajj, Umrah and Ziyarah
1357:al-jamaah al-musallahah
968:with Islamic scholars.
718:Jamia Salafia, Varanasi
677:List of Salafi scholars
539:Theology and Influences
381:Shaykh Hisham al-Tahiri
3266:Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali
3219:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya
3113:Awn al-Din ibn Hubayra
3084:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari
2847:Lacey, Robert (2009).
2824:Kepel, Gilles (2004).
2471:, pp. 88–89, 352.
2352:, pp. 89–90, 352.
2219:Holden, David (1982).
1901:28 August 2007 at the
1846:28 August 2007 at the
1665:, pg. 53. Part of the
1486:
1400:However, according to
1253:
1236:
760:Islamic fundamentalism
698:Umm al-Qura University
556:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya
443:, was a Saudi Arabian
3402:Critics of Shia Islam
3387:Saudi Arabian Salafis
3066:Abu al-Fadl al-Tamimi
2143:Weston, Mark (2008).
1766:20 April 2015 at the
1529:Islam in Saudi Arabia
1468:
1461:Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
1297:Grand Mosque takeover
1240:
1231:
795:Sufi-Salafi relations
750:Ahl-i Hadith movement
473:. His endorsement of
3178:Zayn al-Din al-Amidi
3078:Abu Ali ibn al-Banna
2732:, by Judith Miller,
1782:"Abdul Aziz Ibn Baz"
1639:. January 28, 2016.
1637:هيئة الشام الإسلامية
1251:in the 16th century.
932:during the month of
691:Notable universities
404:for Service to Islam
217:Abdel Rahman bin Baz
3372:Saudi Arabian imams
3301:Fatima al-Fudayliya
3143:Abdul-Razzaq Gilani
3031:Abu Bakr al-Khallal
2808:Salafi Publications
2389:on 18 December 2014
1980:"العنف يضر بالدعوة"
1683:Europa Publications
1407:The radical cleric
1000:Muslim World League
881:Politics portal
631:Jamal al-Din Qasimi
376:Shaykh Abdul Qayyum
3392:20th-century imams
3362:People from Riyadh
3119:Abdul Qadir Gilani
3043:Abu Bakr al-Ajurri
2749:. 9 October 2008.
2734:The New York Times
2724:2015-04-02 at the
2680:The New York Times
2575:2015-04-10 at the
1409:Abdullah el-Faisal
1402:The New York Times
1385:women driving cars
1311:Juhayman al-Otaybi
1171:Astronomy in Islam
966:Islamic literature
842:Authenticity Party
743:Related ideologies
621:Syed Nazeer Husain
616:Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab
586:Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab
450:who served as the
314:Influenced by
144:(present day
34:Abdul-Aziz Ibn Baz
3339:
3338:
3131:Hammad al-Harrani
3072:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la
2935:
2934:
2926:Succeeded by
2904:Religious titles
2896:Fatwas of Ibn Baz
2881:978-1-86207-573-3
2860:978-1-101-14073-4
2839:978-0-674-01575-3
2655:978-0-7425-4362-1
2625:978-1-58322-610-0
2222:The House of Saud
2156:978-0-470-18257-4
2124:978-0-203-89505-4
1948:. 29 January 2014
1927:978-1-60980-173-1
1813:on 28 August 2007
1747:978-1-4379-2838-9
1449:Oslo peace accord
1441:interior ministry
1411:ex-communicated (
1185:Riyadh University
1175:Apostasy in Islam
926:
925:
815:by country/region
626:Siddiq Hasan Khan
471:anti-Soviet jihad
429:
410:
409:
214:Abd Allah bin Baz
142:Emirate of Riyadh
16:(Redirected from
3444:
3412:Salafi Quietists
3237:Haji Bayram Wali
3002:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
2961:
2954:
2947:
2938:
2937:
2909:Preceded by
2901:
2900:
2885:
2874:. Granta Books.
2864:
2843:
2831:
2811:
2804:
2798:
2795:
2789:
2780:
2774:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2743:
2737:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2671:
2660:
2659:
2641:
2630:
2629:
2611:
2605:
2599:
2593:
2586:
2580:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2485:. Archived from
2478:
2472:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2441:
2435:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2411:. Archived from
2405:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2374:
2365:
2359:
2353:
2347:
2334:
2328:
2319:
2318:
2308:
2299:
2298:
2280:
2271:
2270:
2252:
2241:
2240:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2171:"Sheikh Bin Baz"
2167:
2161:
2160:
2140:
2129:
2128:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2078:
2067:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2024:
2018:
2012:
2006:
1994:
1988:
1987:
1976:
1970:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1911:
1905:
1893:
1887:
1881:
1868:
1865:
1859:
1856:
1850:
1838:
1832:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1809:. Archived from
1803:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1777:
1771:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1731:
1725:
1708:
1693:
1660:
1645:
1644:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1397:Persian Gulf War
1391:Persian Gulf War
1245:trial of Galileo
1167:Geocentric model
1163:Orbit of the Sun
1151:Salafi jihadists
1143:His obituary in
1094:Persian Gulf War
1056:His support for
918:
911:
904:
892:Islam portal
890:
889:
888:
879:
878:
852:Takfir wal-Hijra
525:
516:
510:
509:
506:
497:
496:
434:
424:
422:
160:
134:21 November 1912
133:
131:
97:
85:
66:
30:
29:
21:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3442:
3441:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3306:
3271:
3242:
3213:Ibn Abd al-Hadi
3183:
3148:
3101:
3054:
3019:
2990:
2970:
2965:
2931:
2922:
2914:
2892:
2882:
2861:
2840:
2820:
2815:
2814:
2805:
2801:
2796:
2792:
2781:
2777:
2769:
2765:
2756:
2754:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2726:Wayback Machine
2716:
2712:
2704:
2700:
2690:
2688:
2683:. 14 May 1999.
2673:
2672:
2663:
2656:
2642:
2633:
2626:
2612:
2608:
2600:
2596:
2587:
2583:
2577:Wayback Machine
2567:
2563:
2555:
2551:
2543:
2539:
2531:
2527:
2518:
2516:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2489:on 1 March 2013
2479:
2475:
2467:
2463:
2456:
2442:
2438:
2431:
2427:
2418:
2416:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2392:
2390:
2375:
2368:
2360:
2356:
2348:
2337:
2329:
2322:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2281:
2274:
2267:
2253:
2244:
2237:
2217:
2213:
2198:
2194:
2184:
2182:
2177:. 20 May 1999.
2169:
2168:
2164:
2157:
2141:
2132:
2125:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2088:. 14 May 1999.
2086:The Independent
2080:
2079:
2070:
2064:Wayback Machine
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2038:on 28 July 2013
2026:
2025:
2021:
2013:
2009:
2004:Wayback Machine
1995:
1991:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1965:
1961:
1951:
1949:
1946:AbdurRahman.Org
1940:
1939:
1935:
1928:
1912:
1908:
1903:Wayback Machine
1894:
1890:
1882:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1857:
1853:
1848:Wayback Machine
1839:
1835:
1830:
1826:
1816:
1814:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1790:
1788:
1778:
1774:
1768:Wayback Machine
1759:
1755:
1748:
1732:
1728:
1709:
1696:
1661:
1648:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1595:
1593:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1525:
1491:
1437:Osama bin Laden
1428:The Independent
1423:
1393:
1380:
1370:
1307:Masjid al-Haram
1299:
1249:Catholic Church
1225:" views with a
1177:
1159:
1146:The Independent
1141:
1126:Al Adl cemetery
1122:
1110:
1098:Safar al-Hawali
1050:
974:
922:
886:
884:
873:
867:
866:
832:
822:
821:
790:Salafi jihadism
745:
735:
734:
693:
683:
682:
611:
601:
600:
571:Ibn Abd al-Hadi
541:
531:
514:Salafi movement
512:
511:
504:
501:
500:
495:
465:to support the
388:
385:
354:
353:
344:
340:
316:
315:
237:
223:
177:Al Adl cemetery
168:
162:
158:
149:
135:
129:
127:
95:
83:
67:
62:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3450:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3298:
3297:(1699–1793/94)
3292:
3286:
3279:
3277:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3263:
3257:
3254:Mar'i al-Karmi
3250:
3248:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3234:
3228:
3222:
3216:
3210:
3204:
3198:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3175:
3169:
3163:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3140:
3134:
3128:
3122:
3116:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3093:
3087:
3081:
3075:
3069:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3055:
3053:
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3046:
3040:
3034:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2982:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2964:
2963:
2956:
2949:
2941:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2924:
2915:
2910:
2906:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2891:
2890:External links
2888:
2887:
2886:
2880:
2865:
2859:
2844:
2838:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2799:
2790:
2775:
2763:
2738:
2710:
2708:, p. 184.
2698:
2661:
2654:
2648:. p. 33.
2631:
2624:
2606:
2594:
2581:
2561:
2549:
2537:
2525:
2500:
2473:
2461:
2455:978-0268010867
2454:
2436:
2425:
2400:
2366:
2364:, p. 149.
2362:Ruthven (2004)
2354:
2335:
2333:, p. 148.
2331:Ruthven (2004)
2320:
2300:
2294:978-1439129418
2293:
2272:
2266:978-0791422656
2265:
2242:
2236:978-0030437311
2235:
2211:
2192:
2162:
2155:
2130:
2123:
2103:
2068:
2049:
2019:
2017:, p. 131.
2007:
1989:
1986:on 2004-06-04.
1971:
1959:
1933:
1926:
1906:
1888:
1869:
1860:
1851:
1833:
1824:
1798:
1772:
1753:
1746:
1726:
1694:
1646:
1624:
1617:. 2015-12-25.
1602:
1577:
1575:, p. 186.
1564:
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1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1490:
1487:
1422:
1419:
1392:
1389:
1378:Women in Islam
1369:
1368:Women's rights
1366:
1298:
1295:
1257:Earth was flat
1219:Malise Ruthven
1158:
1155:
1140:
1137:
1121:
1118:
1109:
1106:
1102:Salman al-Ouda
1072:
1071:
1064:
1061:
1049:
1046:
1004:
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996:
985:
973:
970:
924:
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894:
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868:
865:
864:
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854:
849:
844:
839:
833:
828:
827:
824:
823:
820:
819:
818:
817:
812:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
780:Sahwa movement
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
746:
741:
740:
737:
736:
733:
732:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
694:
689:
688:
685:
684:
681:
680:
673:
671:Zubair Ali Zai
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
612:
607:
606:
603:
602:
599:
598:
593:
591:Ismail Dehlavi
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
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537:
536:
533:
532:
526:
518:
517:
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479:Abdullah Azzam
408:
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2590:Looming Tower
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210:
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3207:Ibn Taymiyya
3125:Ibn al-Jawzi
2978:by century (
2917:
2870:
2849:
2827:
2802:
2793:
2778:
2770:
2766:
2755:. Retrieved
2741:
2733:
2729:
2713:
2706:Kepel (2004)
2701:
2689:. Retrieved
2678:
2645:
2615:
2609:
2602:Lacey (2009)
2597:
2589:
2584:
2564:
2557:Lacey (2009)
2552:
2545:Lacey (2009)
2540:
2533:Lacey (2009)
2528:
2517:. Retrieved
2503:
2491:. Retrieved
2487:the original
2476:
2469:Lacey (2009)
2464:
2445:
2439:
2428:
2417:. Retrieved
2413:the original
2403:
2391:. Retrieved
2387:the original
2382:
2357:
2350:Lacey (2009)
2315:
2312:
2284:
2256:
2221:
2214:
2205:
2201:
2195:
2183:. Retrieved
2174:
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2113:
2106:
2094:. Retrieved
2085:
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2036:the original
2031:
2022:
2015:Lacey (2009)
2010:
1992:
1984:the original
1974:
1967:Lacey (2009)
1962:
1950:. Retrieved
1945:
1936:
1916:
1909:
1891:
1883:
1863:
1854:
1836:
1827:
1815:. Retrieved
1811:the original
1801:
1789:. Retrieved
1786:The Guardian
1785:
1775:
1756:
1736:
1729:
1710:
1662:
1636:
1627:
1614:
1605:
1594:. Retrieved
1589:
1580:
1573:Kepel (2004)
1568:
1469:
1465:
1451:between the
1426:
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1401:
1394:
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847:People Party
785:Sailaifengye
727:
675:
551:Ibn Taymiyya
487:nation state
483:Soviet Union
474:
460:
456:Gilles Kepel
440:
436:
412:
411:
260:Denomination
159:(1999-05-13)
146:Saudi Arabia
96:Succeeded by
63:
3357:1999 deaths
3352:1910 births
3291:(1703–1792)
3285:(1701–1774)
3268:(1623–1679)
3262:(1592–1641)
3256:(1580–1624)
3239:(1352-1430)
3233:(1335–1393)
3227:(1310–1362)
3221:(1292–1350)
3215:(1305–1343)
3209:(1263–1328)
3203:(1242-1326)
3197:(1206–1295)
3174:(1230–1284)
3168:(1194–1255)
3162:(1147–1223)
3160:Ibn Qudamah
3145:(1134–1207)
3139:(1146–1203)
3127:(1116–1201)
3121:(1078–1166)
3115:(1105–1165)
3098:(1040–1119)
3092:(1013–1119)
3086:(1006–1088)
2208:(3): 382ff.
2185:January 25,
1807:"Main Page"
1592:(in Arabic)
1395:During the
1190:King Faisal
651:Al-Uthaymin
636:Rashid Rida
596:Al-Shawkani
469:during the
254:Middle East
197:Nationality
157:13 May 1999
84:Preceded by
3346:Categories
3225:Ibn Muflih
3195:Ibn Hamdan
3074:(990–1066)
3049:Ibn Battah
3014:Abu Dawood
2923:1992–1999
2757:2015-04-26
2519:2013-02-09
2493:9 February
2419:2015-09-26
2393:22 January
1791:18 October
1723:2903188076
1691:0905118286
1596:2022-11-21
1550:References
1372:See also:
1223:Copernican
1161:See also:
1042:nationhood
765:Madkhalism
666:Ibn Jibrin
576:Ibn Muflih
566:Al-Dhahabi
561:Ibn Kathir
493:Early life
467:Mujahideen
463:wealth tax
352:Influenced
341:Ibn Qayyim
130:1912-11-21
3303:(d. 1831)
3276:12th/18th
3260:Al-Buhūtī
3247:11th/17th
3231:Ibn Rajab
3201:Al-Yunini
3180:(d. 1312)
3133:(d. 1202)
3080:(d. 1079)
3039:(867–941)
2717:See also
2042:15 August
1841:Main Page
1667:Who's Who
1560:Citations
1512:Knowledge
1476:bin Laden
1472:al-Faqeeh
1433:Wahhabism
1346:Pakistani
1259:. Author
1203:Discovery
1157:Cosmology
1128:, Mecca.
1025:, zakat,
980:Judge of
805:Wahhabism
661:Al-Fawzan
656:Al-Albani
426:romanized
77:King Fahd
64:In office
3188:8th/14th
3153:7th/13th
3106:6th/12th
3096:Ibn Aqil
3059:5th/11th
3051:(d. 997)
3045:(d. 970)
3033:(d. 923)
3024:4th/10th
3016:(d. 889)
3010:(d. 872)
2751:Archived
2722:Archived
2691:9 August
2685:Archived
2588:Wright,
2573:Archived
2513:Archived
2179:Archived
2096:8 August
2090:Archived
2060:Archived
2000:Archived
1899:Archived
1844:Archived
1764:Archived
1641:Archived
1619:Archived
1523:See also
1327:Mabahith
1291:faseqoon
1048:Activism
1021:, fiqh,
1010:family.
982:Al Kharj
862:al-Qaeda
800:Hazimism
755:Islamism
505:a series
502:Part of
281:Movement
205:Children
187:Religion
119:Personal
3407:Atharis
3326:Shafi'i
2995:3rd/9th
2818:Sources
2787:1415 AH
1952:1 April
1817:23 July
1615:أنا برس
1457:Israeli
1247:by the
1068:Taliban
1019:Tawheed
775:Qutbism
646:Ibn Baz
530:, Qatar
448:scholar
445:Islamic
441:Ibn Baz
437:Bin Baz
428::
301:Teacher
286:Wahhabi
274:Hanbali
73:Monarch
18:Ibn Baz
3331:Zahiri
3321:Maliki
3316:Hanafi
2878:
2857:
2836:
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2622:
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2263:
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1924:
1744:
1721:
1715:Beirut
1689:
1679:Tihama
1675:London
1671:Jeddah
1534:Salafi
1445:Muslim
1414:takfir
1338:Medina
1325:. The
1315:Ikhwan
1286:kuffar
1211:takfir
1173:, and
1114:Riyadh
1090:Salafi
1076:mosque
972:Career
954:tafsir
952:, and
946:hadith
942:Qur'an
930:Riyadh
770:Manhaj
417:Arabic
393:Awards
290:Salafi
264:Athari
250:Region
245:Modern
228:Parent
138:Riyadh
2784:Rajab
1555:Notes
1489:Works
1481:Allah
1361:fatwa
1323:Mahdi
1227:fatwa
1215:kafir
1120:Death
1058:dawah
1035:Umrah
1027:dawah
1023:salat
938:Islam
191:Islam
181:Mecca
165:Mecca
2876:ISBN
2855:ISBN
2834:ISBN
2693:2011
2650:ISBN
2620:ISBN
2495:2013
2450:ISBN
2395:2012
2289:ISBN
2261:ISBN
2231:ISBN
2187:2013
2151:ISBN
2119:ISBN
2098:2011
2044:2012
1954:2021
1922:ISBN
1819:2007
1793:2021
1742:ISBN
1719:ISBN
1687:ISBN
1681:and
1673:and
1455:and
1376:and
1344:and
1342:GIGN
1100:and
1080:Isha
1033:and
1031:Hajj
950:fiqh
154:Died
124:Born
2227:262
1453:PLO
1349:SSG
1289:or
508:on:
439:or
242:Era
3348::
2985:CE
2980:AH
2677:.
2664:^
2634:^
2511:.
2381:.
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2323:^
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2229:.
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2204:.
2173:.
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2030:.
1944:.
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1677::
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2046:.
1956:.
1930:.
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1355:"
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148:)
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128:(
20:)
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