437:, a New Zealander, had spent 13 years in prison as a result of a conviction, found to be wrongful, of murdering his father, mother and three siblings in the family home in Dunedin. The case made sensational headlines in New Zealand and divided public opinion. Bain was defended by Michael Guest, an inexperienced Dunedin civil practitioner, later disbarred. David Bain claimed that he was out on his paper route when the killings occurred. The only alternative explanation was a murder suicide by the father who resided in a caravan adjacent to the murder scene. After years of fruitless appeals in New Zealand the case made its way to the
42:
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process. Without letting Bain's legal team know what was in Binnie's report, Collins said the government would be getting a second opinion on compensation, a decision Bain supporters slammed as opinion shopping. Binnie criticized
Collins for consulting with the police and prosecutors while refusing to give a copy of his report to Bain's legal team and for leaking selective details of his report to the media.
487:
some cases the
Auditor General's criticisms were justified, in other cases the Auditor General's staff had misinterpreted the governing Senate rules and protocols and in particular had taken too narrow a view of what constituted proper Parliamentary business. The Binnie Report was accepted by the Senate and monies were reimbursed by errant Senators as appropriate.
478:
concluded that he had not. Bain's lawyers threatened to have
Callinan's report set aside on judicial review on the basis that Callinan had rejected Bain's version of events without, as Binnie had done, interviewing Bain personally. In the end, the New Zealand government made a payment to David Bain of $ 925,000 and the case was declared closed.
450:
the murders occurred before any defence expert had been given the opportunity to conduct an independent investigation of the crime scene, and subsequently destroying the blood and tissue samples and other trial exhibits before the period for appeals expired. In the meantime the NZ Minister for Police,
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After a 9-month investigation, Binnie concluded that the original police investigation was incompetent, and that Bain was factually innocent on the âbalance of probabilitiesâ and recommended he should be paid compensation. The findings of police ineptitude included burning down the family house where
486:
In 2015, former
Justice Binnie was appointed by the Senate of Canada to investigate sensational claims by the Auditor General of Canada that more than a dozen Senators had misused Senate resources over a period of years. After hearings that extended over several months Binnie reported that while in
477:
was then commissioned by the New
Zealand Government to conduct a fresh enquiry. Callinan was not given either the Binnie Report or the Fisher Commentary but proceeded independently. He stated that the only issue before him was whether Bain had met the onus of establishing his factual innocence and
384:
In retirement, Binnie received various mandates including appointment by the
Secretary General of the United Nations to chair the UN Internal Justice Committee (2015-2019). He was appointed Honorary Colonel of 426 Squadron of the Royal Canadian Air Force in 2012. He was awarded honorary doctorates
454:
had been appointed
Minister of Justice, and rejected the findings of Binnie's report, saying she thought it lacked robust reasoning and showed a misunderstanding of New Zealand law. This led to a public spat between the minister and Justice Binnie, who accused the new Minister of politicizing the
469:
Minister
Collins hired a former New Zealand trial judge, Robert Fisher, to criticize Binnie's report, which he did, stating that while the report was well organized and comprehensive, nevertheless in his view Binnie went beyond his mandate and authority, and had made errors in the legal tests
320:
3 SCR 835 (where the Court established the principle that freedom of the press was a constitutional value equally deserving of protection as the fair trial interests of the applicant accused) as well as appearing for the
Attorney General of Canada in such significant constitutional cases as
332:
528:
1 SCR 595, 2002 SCC 18, Binnie wrote for the court developed the principles governing an award of punitive damages in upholding a jury award of a $ 1 million punitive damages against an insurance company for bad faith rejection of a householder's fire insurance claim.
495:
Due to Binnie's background in business and corporate law, he has typically written many of the judgments in those areas of law. However, he also wrote some leading judgments in appeals involving aboriginal rights, constitutional and administrative law and criminal law.
445:
because of what the senior
British judges called a "substantial miscarriage of justice." At the re-trial, following 12 weeks of testimony, much of it fresh evidence, the jury in Christchurch took only half an hour to acquit David Bain of all charges.
274:, founded in 1815. He graduated with an LL.B from the University of Toronto in 1965. He was called to the Ontario bar in 1967 and practiced private law at Wright & McTaggart and its successor firms until 1982, at which point he was appointed
296:
547:
3 SCR 535, 2011 SCC 56. which rejected a claimed aboriginal right to the commercial fishery in northwest British Columbia. Other judgments concerned freedom of religion 2 SCR 551, 2004 SCC 47, ] intellectual property 2 SCR 1024, 2000 SCC 66;
466:, QC, said Binnie âis held in the highest esteem by both the legal community and the judiciary for his integrity, skill, and experience. He is praised for his honesty and intellect, and his reputation extends well beyond Canada's borders.â
293:
Prior to his appointment, he had argued over 30 appeals before the Supreme Court of Canada. In 1978, Ian Binnie was lead counsel for the appellants in the case that established the test for regulatory impartiality and independence in
212:, serving from January 8, 1998 to October 27, 2011. Of the justices appointed to the Supreme Court in recent years, he is one of the few appointed directly from private practice. On his retirement from the Court, he was described by
867:
354:( 1984) and before an international tribunal against France in the maritime boundary dispute concerning St Pierre and Miquelon (1991). Binnie represented parties in judicial inquiries, including the federal government in the
419:
as Resident Arbitrator, presiding over both Canadian and international arbitrations. He has chaired numerous investor state dispute arbitrations for the World Bank and the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague.
1112:
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While Judge Charron was conservative when it came to criminal justice issues and the Charter, Judge Binnie, a skilled jurist in every area of the law, was one of the few liberal voices on the court.
338:
1067:
750:
1224:
1037:
1015:
859:
533:
1 SCR 667, 2005 SCC 30 addressed the limits of Parliamentary privilege. During his almost 14 years on the Court Binnie wrote a number of leading decisions on aboriginal rights including
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369:
In May 2011, Justice Binnie announced his plans to retire as early as August 30, 2011, unless there was a delay in the appointment of his replacement. He continued until
672:
Widely seen as a towering intellect who is arguably the country's premier judge, he spoke with the easy candour of a man who has spent his career as a renowned advocate.
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the onus should be on the prosecution to prove that the acts of the accused were voluntary and that the accused should not bear the affirmative burden of proving
585:
2 SCR 460; 2009 SCC 33 against a majority definition of detention which he thought overstated the average citizen's willingness to ignore a police direction, and
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286:, In 1992 he was elected a Fellow of the American College of Trial Lawyers. Justice Binnie was appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada in 1998, replacing
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Ian Binnie, peut-ĂȘtre le juge le plus influent au Canada dans la derniĂšre dĂ©cennie, a accrochĂ© son hermine Ă la Cour suprĂȘme au mois d'octobre.
510:
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591:(1999) 2 SCR 290 where he dissented from the majority verdict of guilty on the basis that where an accused raises a plausible defense of
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applicable to the evidence. Fisher acknowledged that he had not read the evidence and recommended that a further report be undertaken.
524:
1 SCR 565 Binnie wrote for the Court that in prosecutorial decisions the police are independent of political direction or control. In
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In April 2012, Binnie joined Lenczner Slaght Royce Smith Griffin, a Toronto litigation firm, as counsel. He also joined
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3 SCR 456 which vindicated the treaty right of the Micmac people to gain a reasonable livelihood by fishing,
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290:. Like his predecessor, Binnie never sat as a judge before his appointment to the Supreme Court.
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358:(1986) into Ministerial conflicts of interest and for various private parties in the provincial
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556:
1 SCR 531, 2011 SCC 15,) language rights (R v Caron 1 SCR 78, 2011 SCC 5) the environment (
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in 1963 and an LL.M in 1988), where he was the first Canadian to be elected President of the
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He was also one of the counsel representing Canada against the United States before the
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case and Bain's request for compensation for wrongful conviction and imprisonment.
342:
2 SCR 525 (whether Parliament is bound by federal-provincial financial agreements.)
166:
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In criminal law, Justice Binnie wrote leading judgments on similar fact evidence (
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2 SCR 388, 2005 SCC 69, upholding constitutional protection for treaty rights and
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262:, and a member of the Scarlet Key Honor Society. He then went on to study law at
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as "probably the most influential judge in Canada of the last decade" and by the
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802:"Supreme Court of Canada News Release (on retirement of Binnie and Charron)"
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474:
333:
Canada (''Auditor General) v Canada (Minister of Energy Mines and Resources
287:
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205:
95:
835:"Canadian judge to assess Bain's claim for compensation | Scoop News"
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2011:
1975:
1965:
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and for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and National Film Board in
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434:
409:
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776:
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Mikisew Cree First Nation v Canada ( Minister of Canadian Heritage)
239:
146:
1179:"No word on new David Bain report from Justice Minister Amy Adams"
658:"A rare look at the inner-workings of the Supreme Court of Canada"
458:
Colleagues in Canada rallied to his defence. The President of the
1300:
441:
in London, then New Zealand's highest court, which reversed the
365:(1989) into allegations of corruption in political fundraising.
297:
Committee for Justice and Liberty et al v National Energy Board
243:
150:
860:"The Supreme Court's retired, but hardly retiring, Ian Binnie"
505:(1998). In his 2019 autobiography, former Supreme Court judge
300:
1 SCR 369, and counsel for the accused in the notable case of
805:
581:
1 SCR 456; 2008 SCC 18) and curbing excessive police powers (
686:"The coming conservative court: Harper to reshape judiciary"
499:
In his first term on the Court, Binnie participated in the
267:
1203:
canlii.org: R. v. Sinclair, 2010 SCC 35, (2010) 2 SCR 310
1109:"News & media | New Zealand Ministry of Justice"
920:"News & media | New Zealand Ministry of Justice"
571:
2 SCR 908, 2002 SCC 56) unreasonable search and seizure (
377:
were appointed in on October 27, 2011, replacing him and
306:
3 SCR 154 (where the Court determined the application of
175:
609:
Reasons of the Supreme Court of Canada by Justice Binnie
517:
1998 consisted of Gonthier, Binnie and Bastarache. . In
16:
Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada from 1998 to 2011
743:"Supreme Court appointments highlight a secret process"
627:
404:
On November 16, 2011, the New Zealand Justice Minister
408:
announced that Binnie had been selected to review the
891:"Ian Binnie joins Lenczner Slaght, Arbitration Place"
631:
The Honourable Mr. Justice William Ian Corneil Binnie
545:
Lax Kw'alaams Indian Band v Canada (Attorney General)
233:
2618:
1222:
No right to counsel during interrogation: top court
560:
2 SCR 74, 2004 SCC 38) and journalistic privilege (
1688:
550:Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin v Boutiques Cliquot Ltee
3233:
423:
1340:
558:British Columbia v Canadian Forest Products Ltd
773:"2 Supreme Court of Canada justices to retire"
481:
230:as âone of the strongest hands on the court.â
218:as "arguably the country's premier judge", by
2604:
1674:
1326:
381:, who had left the court on August 30, 2011.
254:in 1960, where he was the News Editor of the
3287:University of Toronto Faculty of Law alumni
73:January 8, 1998 â October 21, 2011
2611:
2597:
1681:
1667:
1333:
1319:
740:
628:Supreme Court of Canada (April 12, 2011),
40:
888:
552:1 SCR 824, 2006 SCC 23) arbitration law (
1245:
711:
3257:Justices of the Supreme Court of Canada
996:Binnie hits back at Bain report critics
439:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
430:Bain_family_murders § Compensation
393:(2001), Western University (2012), and
339:Reference re the Canada Assistance Plan
336:2 SCR 49 (Cabinet confidentiality) and
3234:
1903:December 26, 2005 â February 28, 2006:
1163:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1038:"Govt accused of Bain double standard"
741:MacCharles, Tonda (October 17, 2011).
714:"Ian Binnie quitte "le grand théùtre""
282:. In 1986, he returned to practice at
2592:
2536:October 28, 2016 â December 15, 2017:
2490:September 1, 2016 â October 28, 2016:
1662:
1314:
683:
655:
473:Former Australian High Court Justice
2439:August 31, 2015 â September 1, 2016:
2046:December 22, 2008 â August 30, 2011:
1852:October 4, 2004 â December 25, 2005:
1248:"R v Stone [1999] 2 SCR 290"
1016:"Govt to get second opinion on Bain"
977:from the original on October 6, 2013
276:Associate Deputy Minister of Justice
2388:December 1, 2014 â August 31, 2015:
2097:August 30, 2011 â October 27, 2011:
1070:from the original on April 14, 2013
1044:. December 12, 2012. Archived from
1022:. December 11, 2012. Archived from
951:. December 12, 2012. Archived from
889:Melnitzer, Julius (10 April 2012).
870:from the original on March 15, 2017
509:revealed that the drafters of the "
13:
2240:October 5, 2012 â August 31, 2013:
2143:October 27, 2011 â August 7, 2012:
753:from the original on June 22, 2012
234:Personal life and career as lawyer
204:(born April 14, 1939) is a former
14:
3298:
3277:Presidents of the Cambridge Union
3252:Companions of the Order of Canada
2337:June 9, 2014 â November 30, 2014:
2194:August 7, 2012 â October 5, 2012:
2000:July 1, 2008 â December 22, 2008:
1289:Supreme Court of Canada biography
1282:
945:"Bain judge hits back at Collins"
599:on the balance of probabilities.
554:Seidel v TELUS Communications Inc
1750:August 7, 2002 â August 1, 2003:
531:Canada (House of Commons) v Vaid
327:SCR 441 (the application of the
2619:Current Canadian federal judges
2291:August 31, 2013 â June 9, 2014:
1801:August 5, 2003 â June 30, 2004:
1699:January 7, 2000 â July 1, 2002:
1239:
1214:
1196:
1185:from the original on 2020-09-26
1171:
1146:from the original on 2014-07-24
1126:
1115:from the original on 2016-03-04
1101:
1082:
1052:
1030:
1008:
989:
967:"Bain report lacking â Collins"
959:
937:
926:from the original on 2016-02-04
912:
901:from the original on 2012-05-03
882:
841:from the original on 2011-11-17
783:from the original on 2011-05-15
324:Operation Dismantle v the Queen
258:, a producer and writer of the
1949:March 1, 2006 â June 30, 2008:
1252:Psychiatry, Psychology and Law
852:
827:
794:
765:
734:
705:
677:
649:
621:
443:Court of Appeal of New Zealand
352:Gulf of Maine Boundary Dispute
348:International Court of Justice
331:to decisions of the Cabinet),
1:
3282:Trinity College School alumni
1246:McSherry, Bernadette (2000).
1060:"Ian Binnie's full statement"
712:Boisvert, Yves (2011-12-19).
614:
424:David Bain compensation claim
1306:Speech by Binnie on Advocacy
812:. 2011-05-13. Archived from
490:
7:
602:
482:The Senate Expenses Inquiry
387:Law Society of Upper Canada
303:R. v. Wholesale Travel Inc.
264:Pembroke College, Cambridge
238:Justice Binnie was born in
172:Pembroke College, Cambridge
10:
3303:
1005:NZ Herald 12 December 2012
866:. Toronto. June 15, 2012.
684:Makin, Kirk (2011-05-13).
656:Makin, Kirk (2011-09-23).
564:1 SCR 477; 2010 SCC 16 ).
515:Quebec Secession Reference
502:Quebec Secession Reference
427:
193:William Ian Corneil Binnie
131:William Ian Corneil Binnie
3069:
2804:
2684:
2624:
2535:
2489:
2438:
2387:
2336:
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2239:
2193:
2142:
2096:
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1999:
1948:
1902:
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1605:
1554:
1503:
1452:
1401:
1350:
1264:10.1080/13218710009524994
186:
156:
126:
121:
117:
101:
89:
77:
66:
55:
51:
39:
21:
3272:McGill University alumni
3247:Anglophone Quebec people
808:in partnership with the
577:3 SCR 432, 2004 SCC 67;
526:Whiten v Pilot Insurance
460:Canadian Bar Association
356:Sinclair Stevens Inquiry
310:to regulatory offenses)
2641:Andromache Karakatsanis
1301:Lenczner Slaght profile
1089:Bain breaks his silence
810:Supreme Court of Canada
375:Andromache Karakatsanis
272:Cambridge Union Society
210:Supreme Court of Canada
108:Andromache Karakatsanis
61:Supreme Court of Canada
248:Trinity College School
46:Justice Binnie in 2017
2711:J. D. Denis Pelletier
1066:. December 12, 2012.
1048:on February 23, 2013.
1026:on February 23, 2013.
973:. December 11, 2012.
955:on February 23, 2013.
399:University of Toronto
3011:Richard F. Southcott
638:on December 28, 2012
288:Justice John Sopinka
280:Government of Canada
266:(graduating with an
246:. He graduated from
3166:Frank J. Pizzitelli
3061:Ekaterina Tsimberis
3031:Anne Marie McDonald
2916:Leonard S. Mandamin
2831:Douglas R. Campbell
2671:Michelle O'Bonsawin
513:" judgement in the
260:Red and White Revue
112:Michael J. Moldaver
3262:Lawyers in Ontario
3206:Don R. Sommerfeldt
3121:Campbell J. Miller
3091:Pierre Archambault
3051:SĂ©bastien Grammond
3041:William F. Pentney
3016:Patrick K. Gleeson
2971:Glennys L. McVeigh
2936:Mary J. L. Gleason
2931:Marie-Josée Bédard
2891:Michel M. J. Shore
2876:Sean J. Harrington
2841:Elizabeth Heneghan
2756:Mary J. L. Gleason
1294:2017-10-05 at the
1233:The Globe and Mail
1227:2017-04-23 at the
1208:2012-02-21 at the
1181:. 8 October 2015.
1094:2012-12-15 at the
1001:2012-12-14 at the
864:The Globe and Mail
690:The Globe and Mail
662:The Globe and Mail
215:The Globe and Mail
3229:
3228:
3196:Dominique Lafleur
3186:Kathleen T. Lyons
3176:Randall S. Bocock
3026:Sylvie E. Roussel
2961:Cecily Strickland
2951:Michael D. Manson
2906:Anne L. Mactavish
2896:Michael L. Phelan
2821:Sandra J. Simpson
2796:André F. J. Scott
2776:Marianne Rivoalen
2586:
2585:
1706:C. L'Heureux-Dubé
1656:
1655:
1613:C. L'Heureux-Dubé
1562:C. L'Heureux-Dubé
1511:C. L'Heureux-Dubé
1465:C. L'Heureux-Dubé
1414:C. L'Heureux-Dubé
1368:C. L'Heureux-Dubé
1345:court (1990â2000)
562:R v National Post
507:Michel Bastarache
417:Arbitration Place
391:McGill University
284:McCarthy TĂ©trault
252:McGill University
190:
189:
163:McGill University
3294:
3161:Steven K. D'Arcy
3146:Patrick J. Boyle
3046:Shirzad S. Ahmed
3036:Roger Lafreniere
2996:Simon Fothergill
2991:Keith M. Boswell
2976:Martine St-Louis
2911:Robert L. Barnes
2815:Paul S. Crampton
2751:Donald J. Rennie
2721:Johanne Gauthier
2695:Yves de Montigny
2661:Nicholas Kasirer
2613:
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1104:
1097:
1093:
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1069:
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1061:
1055:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1033:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1004:
1000:
997:
992:
976:
972:
968:
962:
954:
950:
946:
940:
925:
921:
915:
900:
896:
892:
885:
869:
865:
861:
855:
840:
836:
830:
816:on 2011-05-16
815:
811:
807:
803:
797:
782:
778:
774:
768:
752:
748:
744:
737:
730:
719:
715:
708:
701:
691:
687:
680:
673:
663:
659:
652:
637:
633:
632:
624:
620:
610:
607:
606:
600:
598:
594:
590:
589:
584:
580:
576:
575:
570:
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
546:
542:
538:
537:
532:
527:
523:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
503:
497:
488:
479:
476:
471:
467:
465:
461:
456:
453:
447:
444:
440:
436:
431:
421:
418:
413:
411:
407:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
382:
380:
376:
372:
367:
366:
362:
359:
355:
353:
349:
343:
340:
337:
334:
330:
326:
325:
319:
318:
313:
309:
305:
304:
299:
298:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
231:
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223:
222:
217:
216:
211:
207:
202:
198:
194:
185:
181:
177:
173:
168:
164:
161:
159:
155:
152:
148:
143:(age 85)
129:
125:
120:
116:
113:
109:
106:
100:
97:
94:
88:
85:
84:Jean Chrétien
82:
76:
70:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
43:
38:
33:
29:
20:
3216:Guy R. Smith
3191:John R. Owen
3181:David Graham
3156:Robert Hogan
3141:Gaston Jorré
3136:RĂ©al Favreau
3101:Alain Tardif
3078:
3006:Denis Gascon
2813:
2791:René Leblanc
2761:Judith Woods
2693:
2666:Mahmud Jamal
2651:Malcolm Rowe
2646:Suzanne CÎté
2633:
2400:M. Rothstein
2354:M. Rothstein
2308:M. Rothstein
2262:M. Rothstein
2216:M. Rothstein
2170:M. Rothstein
2155:M. Deschamps
2129:M. Rothstein
2114:M. Deschamps
2103:
2083:M. Rothstein
2063:M. Deschamps
2052:
2037:M. Rothstein
2017:M. Deschamps
2006:
1991:M. Rothstein
1971:M. Deschamps
1960:
1925:M. Deschamps
1914:
1879:M. Deschamps
1868:
1838:M. Deschamps
1822:
1808:F. Iacobucci
1792:M. Deschamps
1776:
1762:F. Iacobucci
1730:
1716:F. Iacobucci
1642:
1628:F. Iacobucci
1623:B. McLachlin
1596:
1582:F. Iacobucci
1577:B. McLachlin
1536:F. Iacobucci
1531:B. McLachlin
1490:F. Iacobucci
1485:B. McLachlin
1460:G. La Forest
1444:F. Iacobucci
1439:W. Stevenson
1434:B. McLachlin
1409:G. La Forest
1393:W. Stevenson
1388:B. McLachlin
1363:G. La Forest
1255:
1251:
1241:
1231:
1220:Kirk Makin:
1216:
1198:
1187:. Retrieved
1173:
1148:. Retrieved
1128:
1117:. Retrieved
1103:
1084:
1074:December 11,
1072:. Retrieved
1063:
1054:
1046:the original
1041:
1032:
1024:the original
1019:
1010:
991:
981:December 11,
979:. Retrieved
970:
961:
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948:
939:
928:. Retrieved
914:
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894:
884:
874:September 1,
872:. Retrieved
863:
854:
843:. Retrieved
829:
818:. Retrieved
814:the original
796:
785:. Retrieved
767:
757:September 1,
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689:
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636:the original
630:
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572:
568:
566:
561:
557:
553:
549:
544:
540:
534:
530:
525:
521:
518:
514:
511:By the Court
500:
498:
494:
485:
475:Ian Callinan
472:
468:
457:
448:
433:
414:
403:
383:
368:
364:
361:
357:
345:
341:
335:
328:
322:
315:
311:
307:
301:
295:
292:
259:
256:McGill Daily
255:
250:in 1957 and
237:
227:Toronto Star
225:
219:
213:
192:
191:
103:Succeeded by
96:John Sopinka
79:Nominated by
68:
3242:1939 births
3131:Brent Paris
2966:Peter Annis
2676:Mary Moreau
2548:M. Moldaver
2502:M. Moldaver
2456:M. Moldaver
2451:T. Cromwell
2410:M. Moldaver
2405:T. Cromwell
2364:M. Moldaver
2359:T. Cromwell
2318:M. Moldaver
2313:T. Cromwell
2272:M. Moldaver
2267:T. Cromwell
2226:M. Moldaver
2221:T. Cromwell
2180:M. Moldaver
2175:T. Cromwell
2134:T. Cromwell
2104:W.I. Binnie
2088:T. Cromwell
2053:W.I. Binnie
2007:W.I. Binnie
1961:W.I. Binnie
1915:W.I. Binnie
1869:W.I. Binnie
1823:W.I. Binnie
1777:W.I. Binnie
1757:C. Gonthier
1731:W.I. Binnie
1711:C. Gonthier
1643:W.I. Binnie
1618:C. Gonthier
1597:W.I. Binnie
1567:C. Gonthier
1521:C. Gonthier
1475:C. Gonthier
1424:C. Gonthier
1378:C. Gonthier
749:. Toronto.
720:(in French)
588:R. v. Stone
583:R v Clayton
464:Robert Brun
406:Simon Power
360:Patti Starr
308:the Charter
91:Preceded by
3236:Categories
3056:Paul Favel
2986:Alan Diner
2851:Simon Noël
2741:David Near
2736:Wyman Webb
2701:Marc Nadon
2078:L. Charron
2032:L. Charron
1986:L. Charron
1940:L. Charron
1894:L. Charron
1859:J.C. Major
1813:J.C. Major
1767:J.C. Major
1721:J.C. Major
1633:J.C. Major
1587:J.C. Major
1541:J.C. Major
1516:J. Sopinka
1495:J.C. Major
1470:J. Sopinka
1419:J. Sopinka
1373:J. Sopinka
1189:2015-11-21
1150:2015-11-22
1119:2015-11-21
930:2015-11-22
905:2012-04-10
845:2011-11-16
820:2011-05-13
787:2011-05-13
724:2021-12-28
695:2021-12-28
667:2021-12-28
615:References
597:automatism
593:automatism
435:David Bain
410:David Bain
158:Alma mater
137:1939-04-14
23:Ian Binnie
3071:Tax Court
2563:C. Gascon
2558:R. Wagner
2543:R. Abella
2517:C. Gascon
2512:R. Wagner
2497:R. Abella
2471:C. Gascon
2466:R. Wagner
2446:R. Abella
2425:C. Gascon
2420:R. Wagner
2395:R. Abella
2379:C. Gascon
2374:R. Wagner
2349:R. Abella
2328:R. Wagner
2303:R. Abella
2282:R. Wagner
2257:R. Abella
2252:M.J. Fish
2211:R. Abella
2206:M.J. Fish
2165:R. Abella
2160:M.J. Fish
2124:R. Abella
2119:M.J. Fish
2073:R. Abella
2068:M.J. Fish
2027:R. Abella
2022:M.J. Fish
1981:R. Abella
1976:M.J. Fish
1935:R. Abella
1930:M.J. Fish
1889:R. Abella
1884:M.J. Fish
1843:M.J. Fish
1828:L. Arbour
1782:L. Arbour
1736:L. Arbour
1691:McLachlin
1648:L. Arbour
1606:1999â2000
1358:B. Wilson
1272:146471952
1098:NZ Herald
1064:3 News NZ
1042:3 News NZ
1020:3 News NZ
971:3 News NZ
949:3 News NZ
718:La Presse
569:R v Handy
491:Judgments
385:from the
221:La Presse
69:In office
2956:Yvan Roy
2573:R. Brown
2527:R. Brown
2481:R. Brown
2344:L. LeBel
2298:L. LeBel
2247:L. LeBel
2201:L. LeBel
2150:L. LeBel
2109:L. LeBel
2058:L. LeBel
2012:L. LeBel
1966:L. LeBel
1920:L. LeBel
1874:L. LeBel
1833:L. LeBel
1787:L. LeBel
1741:L. LeBel
1292:Archived
1225:Archived
1206:Archived
1183:Archived
1159:cite web
1141:Archived
1113:Archived
1092:Archived
1068:Archived
999:Archived
975:Archived
924:Archived
899:Archived
868:Archived
839:Archived
781:Archived
777:CBC News
751:Archived
747:The Star
603:See also
522:Campbell
401:(2013).
389:(2001),
278:for the
240:Montreal
147:Montreal
2578:M. Rowe
2568:S. CÎté
2522:S. CÎté
2476:S. CÎté
2430:S. CÎté
1572:P. Cory
1555:1998â99
1526:P. Cory
1504:1997â98
1480:P. Cory
1453:1992â97
1429:P. Cory
1402:1991â92
1383:P. Cory
1351:1990â91
642:May 22,
397:at the
363:Inquiry
350:in the
329:Charter
208:of the
59:of the
1270:
244:Quebec
151:Quebec
1343:Lamer
1268:S2CID
1144:(PDF)
1137:(PDF)
806:LexUM
199:
30:
1689:The
1341:The
1165:link
1076:2012
983:2012
876:2017
759:2017
644:2011
373:and
268:LL.B
127:Born
1260:doi
519:R v
180:LLM
176:LLB
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