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Hymettus

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of Athens. A transmitter park for several major TV and radio stations, along with military radar is located at the top of the mountain. Built up urban areas almost surround the entire mountain range. Access to the top of the mountain is restricted to authorized vehicles for maintenance of the towers.
533:("Zeus rain bringer") on the summit with numerous offerings dating especially to the 8th-7th centuries BC; they are on the site of a military base and not currently accessible. There is also an ancient quarryman's hut on the western slopes of the mountain, one of two buildings in 603: 396:. It is 6 to 7 km from east to west. In ancient times, the highest point was known as Megas Hymettos and the southern peaks as Elasson (Ἐλάσσων "lesser, smaller") and Anydros Hymettos (Ἄνυδρος Ὑμηττός, "waterless Hymettos"). Today the southern peaks are called 590: 571:, founded in the 2nd century AD and built into the flank of the mountain, incorporating the ruins of an ancient church. The monastery reached its peak in the 12th and 13th centuries, when it was a political and spiritual centre. 548: 540: 345:(crazy mountain); the latter originates from the French "très long" (very long) in awe of its winding length of 16 km, as used by French travelers during the occupation of Greece by the 585: 766: 505: 862: 510:, which has its entrance on the east flank of the mountain, near Paiania. The smaller Liontari cave has its mouth at the north end of the mountain, west of 837: 799:Ιερά μονή Αγίου Ιωάννη Προδρόμου Καρέα. Για όλες αυτές τις μονές του Υμηττού βλ. Κουτελάκης Χαρ., Φραγκοκρατούμενη Αθήνα και Τήνος (1204-1689), Αθήνα 2013. 622: 397: 852: 842: 598: 376: 500: 627: 713: 133: 773: 609: 518:
of Hymettos which is said to have lived on the mountain in the past and to have terrified the inhabitants of the surrounding area.
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Almost all of Attica, Athens' eastern suburbs and the new airport can be seen from the mountain top along with the mountains of
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The mountain range features about six to seven landfills in the western part and another in the eastern part.
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to its west. The valley areas that create the lowest passes are to the south and one further south.
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has been quarried since antiquity. The neighboring communities that surround the mountain are
302: 650: 642: 568: 465: 649:(collectively called "University Town") are located on the west-facing slope, between the 8: 654: 753: 707: 741: 357: 670: 561: 260: 221: 728: 334: 481: 425: 400:(Μαυροβούνι, "black mountain") and Kontra (Κόντρα). It was noted for its thyme 346: 329: 316: 293: 185: 499:
The flanks of Hymettos are dotted with caves. The largest and most notable is
821: 702: 674: 148: 135: 658: 632:, located on the northwestern flank of Hymettos, to the west of Kaisariani. 393: 202: 453: 437: 354: 717:. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 181. 511: 489: 417: 575: 493: 477: 433: 103: 666: 595:, established on the northern peak of Hymettos in the 12th century. 441: 413: 19:
This article is about the mountain. For the suburb of Athens, see
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Automatic acoustic Monitoring and Inventorying of BIOdiversity
349:. Hymettus was assigned the status of a protected area in the 449: 401: 368: 608:, located on the west flank of Hymettos near the village of 528: 461: 275: 266: 242: 236: 227: 281: 337:, East Central Greece. It is also colloquially known as 350: 574:
Monastery of St. John the Theologian, located between
284: 245: 278: 239: 307: 272: 269: 263: 233: 230: 224: 819: 863:Mountains associated with Christian monasticism 333:), is a mountain range in the Athens area of 838:Landforms of Central Athens (regional unit) 384:The highest point of the mountain range is 853:Landforms of North Athens (regional unit) 843:Landforms of South Athens (regional unit) 76:Learn how and when to remove this message 701: 697: 695: 693: 564:monasteries on the mountain, including: 547: 539: 375: 367: 39:This article includes a list of general 647:National Technical University of Athens 820: 526:In antiquity there was a sanctuary to 690: 328: 315: 25: 756:Σπήλαιο Λιονταριού Υμηττού, Αττικής 744:Σπήλαιο Παιανίας ή Σπήλαιο Κουτούκι 13: 45:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 874: 806: 797:Αρχαιολογία της πόλεως των Αθήνων 653:, a ring road connected with the 259: 220: 96: 30: 16:Mountain range in Attica, Greece 586:Monastery of St John the Hunter 790: 759: 747: 735: 721: 1: 683: 636: 521: 363: 121:1,026 m (3,366 ft) 7: 552:The church of St Elijah at 308: 10: 879: 560:There are several notable 537:which preserves its roof. 325: 18: 833:Mountain ranges of Greece 297: 201: 196: 184: 177:about 15 km E of central 169: 164: 125: 115: 110: 95: 90: 848:Landforms of East Attica 428:(a region of Zografou), 714:Encyclopædia Britannica 514:and is named after the 60:more precise citations. 641:Major campuses of the 557: 545: 381: 373: 102:View of Hymettus from 858:Natura 2000 in Greece 767:"Μνημεία στον Υμηττό" 551: 543: 379: 372:Landscape at Hymettus 371: 643:University of Athens 569:Kaisariani Monastery 330:[hymɛːt.tós] 828:Landforms of Attica 754:Υπουργείο Τουρισμού 742:Υπουργείο Τουρισμού 149:37.963°N 23.81667°E 145: /  669:to its northwest, 623:Asteriou Monastery 558: 546: 544:Asteriou Monastery 382: 374: 358:ecological network 111:Highest point 731:. britannica.com. 673:to its north and 472:to its east, and 317:[imiˈtos] 306: 213: 212: 86: 85: 78: 870: 800: 794: 788: 787: 785: 784: 778: 772:. Archived from 771: 763: 757: 751: 745: 739: 733: 732: 729:"Mount Hymettus" 725: 719: 718: 710: 708:"Hymettus"  699: 631: 618: 607: 599:Kareas Monastery 594: 509: 332: 327: 319: 314: 311: 301: 299: 291: 290: 287: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 268: 265: 252: 251: 248: 247: 244: 241: 238: 235: 232: 229: 226: 205: 188: 160: 159: 157: 156: 155: 154:37.963; 23.81667 150: 146: 143: 142: 141: 138: 100: 88: 87: 81: 74: 70: 67: 61: 56:this article by 47:inline citations 34: 33: 26: 878: 877: 873: 872: 871: 869: 868: 867: 818: 817: 809: 804: 803: 795: 791: 782: 780: 776: 769: 765: 764: 760: 752: 748: 740: 736: 727: 726: 722: 700: 691: 686: 639: 625: 612: 601: 588: 524: 503: 366: 312: 262: 258: 223: 219: 203: 186: 153: 151: 147: 144: 139: 136: 134: 132: 131: 106: 82: 71: 65: 62: 52:Please help to 51: 35: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 876: 866: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 816: 815: 808: 807:External links 805: 802: 801: 789: 758: 746: 734: 720: 705:, ed. (1911). 703:Chisholm, Hugh 688: 687: 685: 682: 638: 635: 634: 633: 620: 596: 583: 572: 535:ancient Attica 523: 520: 482:Agia Paraskevi 365: 362: 211: 210: 207: 199: 198: 194: 193: 190: 182: 181: 171: 167: 166: 162: 161: 129: 123: 122: 119: 113: 112: 108: 107: 101: 93: 92: 84: 83: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 875: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 825: 823: 814: 811: 810: 798: 793: 779:on 2013-04-12 775: 768: 762: 755: 750: 743: 738: 730: 724: 716: 715: 709: 704: 698: 696: 694: 689: 681: 678: 676: 672: 668: 663: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 629: 624: 621: 616: 611: 605: 600: 597: 592: 587: 584: 581: 577: 573: 570: 567: 566: 565: 563: 555: 550: 542: 538: 536: 532: 530: 519: 517: 513: 507: 502: 501:Koutouki cave 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 456:in the west, 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 380:Koutouki cave 378: 370: 361: 359: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 331: 323: 322:Ancient Greek 318: 310: 304: 295: 289: 256: 250: 217: 208: 206: 204:Easiest route 200: 195: 191: 189: 183: 180: 176: 173:East-central 172: 168: 163: 158: 130: 128: 124: 120: 118: 114: 109: 105: 99: 94: 89: 80: 77: 69: 66:February 2020 59: 55: 49: 48: 42: 37: 28: 27: 22: 792: 781:. Retrieved 774:the original 761: 749: 737: 723: 712: 679: 664: 659:urban sprawl 640: 559: 527: 525: 498: 394:Saronic Gulf 385: 383: 342: 338: 254: 215: 214: 187:Parent range 72: 63: 44: 651:Motorway 64 626: [ 613: [ 602: [ 589: [ 504: [ 454:Vouliagmeni 438:Argyroupoli 355:Natura 2000 343:Trellóvouno 341:(crazy) or 209:climb, road 152: / 127:Coordinates 58:introducing 822:Categories 783:2013-04-12 684:References 657:, and the 655:Motorway 6 637:Urban uses 512:Glyka Nera 490:Glyka Nera 466:Markopoulo 418:Kaisariani 412:(proper), 398:Mavrovouni 313:pronounced 140:23°49′00″E 137:37°57′47″N 41:references 576:Cholargos 562:Byzantine 522:Monuments 494:limestone 478:Cholargos 434:Ilioupoli 364:Geography 303:romanized 165:Geography 117:Elevation 104:Acropolis 667:Parnitha 645:and the 442:Elliniko 414:Zografou 347:Ottomans 255:Hymettos 253:), also 216:Hymettus 197:Climbing 192:Hymettus 170:Location 91:Hymettus 675:Aigaleo 671:Penteli 580:Papagou 531:Ombrios 486:Gerakas 474:Papagou 470:Paiania 458:Varkiza 446:Glyfada 430:Ymittos 426:Ilissia 422:Vyronas 392:to the 386:Evzonas 339:Trellós 326:Ὑμηττός 309:Ymittós 305::  298:Υμηττός 54:improve 21:Ymittos 610:Kareas 554:Koropi 410:Athens 406:Marble 390:Athens 335:Attica 179:Athens 175:Attica 43:, but 777:(PDF) 770:(PDF) 630:] 617:] 606:] 593:] 508:] 450:Voula 402:honey 294:Greek 578:and 529:Zeus 516:lion 488:and 468:and 462:Vari 452:and 353:'s 824:: 711:. 692:^ 628:el 615:el 604:el 591:el 506:el 496:. 484:, 480:, 476:, 464:, 460:, 448:, 444:, 440:, 436:, 432:, 424:, 420:, 416:, 404:. 360:. 351:EU 324:: 320:; 300:, 296:: 292:; 267:aɪ 228:aɪ 786:. 619:. 582:. 556:. 288:/ 285:s 282:ɒ 279:t 276:ɛ 273:m 270:ˈ 264:h 261:/ 257:( 249:/ 246:s 243:ə 240:t 237:ɛ 234:m 231:ˈ 225:h 222:/ 218:( 79:) 73:( 68:) 64:( 50:. 23:.

Index

Ymittos
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Acropolis
Elevation
Coordinates
37°57′47″N 23°49′00″E / 37.963°N 23.81667°E / 37.963; 23.81667
Attica
Athens
Parent range
Easiest route
/hˈmɛtəs/
/hˈmɛtɒs/
Greek
romanized
[imiˈtos]
Ancient Greek
[hymɛːt.tós]
Attica
Ottomans
EU
Natura 2000
ecological network


Athens

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