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cutting deeper pathways, building up stone steps and wider paths, and adding railings—have to some extent mitigated the danger. The local government has opened new tracks and created one-way routes on some of the more dangerous parts so that, barring crowds and icy conditions, the mountain can be scaled without extreme risk now. Some of the most precipitous tracks have been closed off. The former trail leading along a cliff face from the North Peak to the South Peak was known as being extremely dangerous; there is now a new and safer stone-built path to the South Peak temple and on to the Peak itself.
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1585:". Chenxiang, the central character, is the son of Huayue Sanniang and her mortal husband, Liu Xiang. Huayue Sanniang faced imprisonment beneath Mount Hua as punishment for violating the rules of Heaven. At the summit of Mount Hua's Western Peak stands a giant rock known as Axe-splitting Rock. Rising a hundred feet high and neatly split into three parts, it holds a significant place in legends. According to the tale, it was Chenxiang who, in a courageous attempt, split the rock to rescue his mother by separating the mountain.
714:
1691:
1699:
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1632:
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2410:
49:
737:). The average annual temperature in Mount Hua is 6.5 °C (43.7 °F). The average annual rainfall is 776.1 mm (30.56 in). July typically has the heaviest rainfall as well as the highest temperature, at around 17.8 °C (64 °F), while January is the coldest month, with an average temperature of around −5.7 °C (21.7 °F).
1528:, have visited Mount Hua. An ancient saying among Chinese scholars has been passed down through generations: "If you do not visit Huashan, you are not a true hero, and if you do not visit Huayue, your life is in vain." This saying reflects the esteemed status and profound influence of Mount Hua within
1746:
Many
Chinese still climb at nighttime, in order to reach the East Peak by dawn—though the mountain now has many hotels. This practice is a holdover from when it was considered safer to simply be unable to see the extreme danger of the tracks during the ascent, as well as to avoid meeting descending
1722:
Huashan has historically been a place of retreat for hardy hermits, whether Daoist, Buddhist or other; access to the mountain was deliberately only available to the strong-willed, or those who had found "the way". With greater mobility and prosperity, Chinese, particularly students, began to test
1742:
As tourism has boomed and the mountain's accessibility vastly improved with the installation of the cable car in the 1990s, visitor numbers have surged. The many exposed, narrow pathways with precipitous drops gave the mountain a deserved reputation for danger, although safety measures—such as
1706:
There are three routes leading to
Huashan's North Peak (1,614 m ), the lowest of the mountain's five major peaks. The most popular is the traditional route in Hua Shan Yu (Hua Shan Gorge), first developed in the 3rd to 4th centuries AD and with successive expansion, mostly during the
1718:
From the North Peak, a series of paths rise up to the
Canglong Ling, which is a climb more than 300 m (984 ft) on top of a mountain ridge. This was the only trail to go to the four other peaks—the West Peak (2,038 metres ), the Center Peak (2,042 m ), the East Peak
1711:. It winds for 6 km from Huashan village to the north peak. A new route in Huang Pu Yu (Huang Pu Gorge, named after the hermit Huang Lu Zi who lived in this gorge in the 8th century BC) follows the cable car to the North Peak, and is actually the ancient trail used prior to the
1496:
The cult of Mount Hua experienced a significant flourishing, particularly during the Tang dynasty (618–907). This was a time when Mount Hua held great importance as it served as the midpoint along the road connecting the two capital cities of the dynasty,
1473:, which became a popular place of pilgrimage, Huashan, because of the inaccessibility of its summits, only received Imperial and local pilgrims, and was not well visited by pilgrims from the rest of China. Mount Hua was also an important place for
1493:. In 1998, the management committee of Huashan agreed to turn over most of the mountain's temples to the China Daoist Association. This was done to help protect the environment, as the presence of taoists and nuns deters poachers and loggers.
571:
and has a long history of religious significance. Originally classified as having three peaks, in modern times it is classified as having five main peaks, the highest of which is the South Peak at 2,154.9 metres (7,070 ft).
647:, Facing Yang Summit, i.e. the summit facing the sun). Its elevation is reported to be 2,096 m (6,877 ft) and its name is often used as the name for the whole East Peak. To the east of Zhaoyang Feng is Shilou Feng (
1577:, was known for her irresistible beauty and went against her father's wishes by marrying a mortal. In later centuries, the captivating tales of Huayue Sanniang's amorous adventures took on new forms and became known as the "
1876:
2660:
1573:. It was believed that Xiyue Dadi possessed the power to bring plentiful clouds and rain, nurture the growth of all things, grant blessings, and bring prosperity to the people. The god's third daughter,
1505:. From the time of the Han dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD) onward, Mount Hua has been revered as one of China's five sacred mountains and has received offerings as the Western Marchmount. During the
1469:
believed that the mountain was inhabited by the god of the underworld and consequently the temple at its foot was often used by spirit mediums to contact this god and his underlings. Unlike
1553:, Mount Hua "is one of Daoism's five holiest sites, with near-vertical ascents that in the past were only accessible by stairs cut into the rock face and chains slung down as handrails."
638:, Dark Dragon Ridge) until a second trail was built in the 1980s to go around Canglong Ling. Three peaks were identified with respective summits: the East, South and West peaks.
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704:
With the development of new trail to Hua Shan in the 3rd through to the 5th centuries along the Hua Shan Gorge. The peak immediately to the north of
Canglong Ling, Yuntai Feng (
1513:
officially designated Mount Hua as the sacred mountain of the Tang royal family, bestowing upon its revered deity the prestigious title of the "King of the Metal
Heavens".
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1618:, and over time, it developed into a significant site where rulers from various dynasties would come to pay homage and offer sacrifices to the God of Mount Hua.
1489:(920–989), who spent the last part of his life in hermitage on the west peak. In the 1230s, all the temples on the mountain came under control of the Daoist
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1610:, situated on Yuezhen Street, 5 kilometres north of Mount Hua, is a revered temple dedicated to Xiyue Dadi. Its origins can be traced back to the reign of
1593:
Huashan has a variety of temples and other religious structures on its slopes and peaks. At the foot of the mountains is the
Cloister of the Jade Spring (
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2171:
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710:, Cloud Terrace Peak), was identified as the North peak. It is the lowest of the five peaks with an elevation of 1,614.9 m (5,298 ft).
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severed Mount Hua from the surrounding mountains with a single mighty blow of his axe. This act relocated the mountain to the other side of the
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1603:. Additionally, atop the southernmost peak, there is an ancient Taoist temple which in modern times has been converted into a tea house.
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Goossaert, Vincent. "Huashan." in
Fabrizio Pregadio, ed., The Encyclopedia of Taoism (London: Routledge, 2008), 481–482. TO FIX
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As early as the 2nd century BC, there was a Daoist temple known as the Shrine of the
Western Peak located at its base.
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1719:(2,100 m ) and the South Peak (2,154.9 m)—until a new path was built to the east around the ridge in 1998.
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612:. It is part of the Qinling or Qin Mountains, which divide not only northern and southern Shaanxi, but also China.
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Guangwei, He; Hualing, Tong; Wenzhen, Yang; Zhenguo, Chang; Zeru, Li; Ruicheng, Dong; Weijan, Gong, eds. (1999).
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Climate data for Mount Hua, elevation 2,065 m (6,775 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
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674:, Landing Goose Summit), with an elevation of 2,154 m (7,067 ft). To the east is Songgui Feng (
334:
2044:"Review of Learning from Mount Hua: A Chinese Physician's Illustrated Travel Record and Painting Theory"
2013:"Review of Learning from Mount Hua: A Chinese Physician's Illustrated Travel Record and Painting Theory"
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visitors at points where pathways have scarcely enough room for one visitor to pass through safely.
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1979:"Globalizing Daoism at Huashan: Quanzhen Monks, Danwei Politics, and International Dream Trippers"
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665:}, Jade Maiden Summit). Today, Yunü Feng considered its own peak, most central on the mountain.
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632:, Great Flower Mountain). It could only be accessed through the ridge known as Canglong Ling (
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Traditionally, only the giant plateau with its summits to the south of the peak Wuyun Feng (
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The route up the mountain has been called one of the most dangerous hikes in the world.
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Legend has it that the mountain acquired its characteristic features when the god
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2172:"Tea Tuesdays: Tea, Tao And Tourists — China's Mount Hua Is Three-Part Harmony"
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The South peak consists of three summits. The highest summit is Luoyan Feng (
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The East peak consists of four summits. The highest summit is
Zhaoyang Feng (
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1825:"What It's Like To Hike One Of The World's Most Dangerous Mountain Trails"
1803:. Translated by Wusun, Lin; Zhongping, Wu. Cologne: Könemann. p. 42.
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The West peak has only one summit and it is known as
Lianhua Feng (
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The Columbia Anthology of Chinese Folk and Popular Literature
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680:, Pines and Junipers Summit) and to the west is Xiaozi Feng (
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Numerous renowned figures from Chinese history, including
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1936:"Cultural Strata of Hua Shan, the Holy Peak of the West"
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659:, Broad Terrace Summit) and to the west is Yunü Feng (
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Mount Hua is located near the southeast corner of the
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2284:(in Chinese). Beijing Book Co. Inc. April 1, 2009.
653:, Stone Tower Summit), to the south is Botai Feng (
1694:An example of how steep the paths are up Mount Hua
2079:(in German). Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG.
1702:The chess pavilion, from the top of the East peak
3634:
30:"Huashan" redirects here. For other uses, see
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2252:Mair, Victor H.; Bender, Mark (May 3, 2011).
1594:
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626:, Five Cloud Summit) was called Taihua Shan (
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1963:
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563:, about 120 kilometres (75 mi) east of
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2428:Travel writer Robin Esrock visits Mount Hua
2314:Wong, Melanie; Daley, Jason (May 8, 2014).
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2661:Weinan Hi-Tech Industries Development Zone
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2313:
2224:"In Search of the True Dao | Ian Johnson"
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1958:
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1672:Learn how and when to remove this message
1933:
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712:
2384:"Religion and the Environment in China"
1738:The Plank Walk (not part of the ascent)
14:
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2835:Four Sacred Tibetan Buddhist Mountains
2804:Four Sacred Chinese Buddhist Mountains
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567:. It is the "Western Mountain" of the
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3469:Northwestern Polytechnical University
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2010:
1723:their mettle and visit in the 1980s.
1535:It is also seen as a sacred place in
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2170:Dalrymple, Laurel (April 21, 2015).
2072:
2048:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
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1792:
1654:adding citations to reliable sources
1625:
2382:Palmer, Martin (October 26, 2006).
2221:
2145:
2073:Owen, Stephen (November 13, 2015).
1883:China Meteorological Administration
1856:China Meteorological Administration
1485:received revelations there, as did
1452:China Meteorological Administration
24:
3561:Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor
3454:Fourth Military Medical University
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604:valley, at the eastern end of the
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2687:Huashan North railway station
2582:Heyang Qiachuan National Park
2316:"The 20 Most Dangerous Hikes"
2258:. Columbia University Press.
2131:(in Chinese). 上海辞书出版社. 2001.
2105:(in Chinese). 四川人民出版社. 1994.
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732:Köppen climate classification
569:Five Great Mountains of China
3459:Northwest A&F University
2866:Four Sacred Taoist Mountains
2682:Weinan North railway station
2603:Weinan Sports Center Stadium
1550:The New York Review of Books
587:
69:2,154 m (7,067 ft)
7:
2197:"In Search of the True Dao"
1750:
1217:Average precipitation days
1003:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
863:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
10:
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2707:China National Highway 310
2702:China National Highway 108
2612:Culture & demographics
2017:China Review International
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1483:Northern Celestial Masters
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27:Mountain in Shaanxi, China
3653:Sacred mountains of China
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3479:Xi'an Jiaotong University
3474:Shaanxi Normal University
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3111:Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
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2760:Sacred Mountains of China
2697:Weinan Weihe Grand Bridge
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1881:(in Simplified Chinese).
1854:(in Simplified Chinese).
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2377:. London: Lonely Planet.
2042:Watson, William (1995).
1877:
1851:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data
1850:
717:View from the North Peak
575:
327:ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄢ
257:Traditional Chinese
32:Huashan (disambiguation)
3648:National parks of China
3546:Banpo Neolithic village
3271:Wangwushan - Yuntaishan
3076:Chengde Mountain Resort
3055:National parks of China
2949:Five Garrison Mountains
2423:HuaShan Plank Path Walk
2373:Harper, Damian (2007).
2011:Ganza, Kenneth (1994).
1583:The Magic Lotus Lantern
241:Simplified Chinese
3585:Shaanxi History Museum
3013:Nyidên, Dabba (Yading)
2985:Other Sacred Mountains
2923:Three Famous Mountains
2897:Three Sacred Mountains
2677:Weinan railway station
1967:Goosseart (2008), 517.
1934:Vervoorn, Aat (1990).
1913:"Hua Shan Scenic Area"
1902:Goosseart (2008), 516.
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718:
686:, Filial Son Summit).
3261:Shilin (Stone Forest)
3241:Pearl Shoal Waterfall
3101:Huangguoshu Waterfall
2464:Prefecture-level city
2281:中国朝圣游 (2009-2010年最新版)
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1686:Chang Kong Cliff Road
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53:Mount Hua's west peak
3643:Mountains of Shaanxi
3464:Northwest University
3011:Three Holy Peaks of
3007:Qomolangma (Everest)
2768:Five Great Mountains
2692:Dali railway station
2417:at Wikimedia Commons
2304:Harper, pp. 433–434.
1650:improve this article
793:Record high °C (°F)
600:basin, south of the
3575:Drum Tower of Xi'an
3534:Visitor attractions
3449:Chang'an University
3151:Mount Heng (Shanxi)
2347:. November 13, 2013
2345:The Huffington Post
2076:The Poetry of Du Fu
1579:Legend of Chenxiang
1475:immortality seekers
1264:Average snowy days
1073:Record low °C (°F)
933:Daily mean °C (°F)
535:traditional Chinese
105: /
3590:Qianling Mausoleum
3500:Biángbiáng noodles
3317:Geography of China
3146:Mount Heng (Hunan)
3116:Jinggang Mountains
2852:Rinpoche (Kailash)
2341:"Don't Look Down!"
2203:. November 8, 2018
2153:"西岳大帝简介-名词百科_通历史网"
1740:
1704:
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695:) or Furong Feng (
527:simplified Chinese
109:34.483°N 110.083°E
80:Mountains of China
59:Highest point
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3484:Xidian University
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3121:Jiuzhaigou Valley
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2413:Media related to
2388:chinadialogue.net
2291:978-7-5613-3321-1
2265:978-0-231-52673-9
2138:978-7-5326-0734-1
2112:978-7-220-02538-9
2086:978-1-5015-0195-1
1977:Palmer, David A.
1801:Spectacular China
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1405:possible sunshine
1310:relative humidity
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363:Yale Romanization
300:Standard Mandarin
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16:(Redirected from
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1909:
1903:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1829:Business Insider
1821:
1815:
1814:
1796:
1767:Caminito del Rey
1677:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1634:
1626:
1598:
1597:
1511:Emperor Xuanzong
1220:
741:
740:
726:Mount Hua has a
709:
708:
700:
699:
694:
693:
685:
684:
679:
678:
673:
672:
664:
663:
658:
657:
652:
651:
646:
645:
637:
636:
631:
630:
625:
624:
610:Shaanxi Province
561:Shaanxi Province
549:
540:
532:
508:
507:
494:
493:
470:
469:
468:
463:
448:
447:
434:
433:
409:
408:
388:
387:
386:
371:
370:
357:
356:
343:
342:
329:
328:
315:
314:
291:
290:
267:
266:
251:
250:
234:(bottom) Chinese
224:
208:
207:
198:
179:
146:
145:
139:
120:
119:
117:
116:
115:
110:
106:
103:
102:
101:
98:
51:
39:
38:
21:
3683:
3682:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3658:Taoism in China
3633:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3594:
3565:Terracotta Army
3529:
3488:
3435:
3402:
3374:
3360:
3354:
3324:
3319:
3310:
3201:Mount Qingcheng
3057:
3052:
3022:
3017:
2980:
2944:
2918:
2892:
2861:
2830:
2799:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2726:
2721:
2665:
2649:
2633:
2607:
2560:
2514:
2491:
2470:
2461:
2405:
2392:
2390:
2361:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2324:
2322:
2312:
2308:
2303:
2299:
2292:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2266:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2220:
2216:
2206:
2204:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2168:
2164:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2139:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2113:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2087:
2071:
2067:
2040:
2036:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1932:
1928:
1918:
1916:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1901:
1897:
1887:
1885:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1860:
1858:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1833:
1831:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1811:
1797:
1790:
1780:
1753:
1729:
1688:
1678:
1667:
1661:
1658:
1647:
1635:
1624:
1591:
1575:Huayue Sanniang
1559:
1491:Quanzhen School
1463:
1458:
1218:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
724:
618:
596:section of the
590:
578:
335:Gwoyeu Romatzyh
235:
226:"Mount Hua" in
196:
177:
171:
170:
169:
168:
167:
154:
153:
152:
151:
147:
114:34.483; 110.083
113:
111:
107:
104:
99:
96:
94:
92:
91:
54:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3681:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3612:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3568:
3558:
3553:
3551:Zhao Mausoleum
3548:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3515:Qinqiang opera
3512:
3507:
3502:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3445:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3412:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3384:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3353:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3330:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3296:Yuelu Mountain
3293:
3288:
3286:Wuyi Mountains
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3206:Mount Qingyuan
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3071:Benxi Shuidong
3068:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3051:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3028:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2988:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2764:
2755:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2732:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2717:G30 Expressway
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2624:Qinqiang Opera
2621:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2460:
2459:
2452:
2445:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2404:
2403:External links
2401:
2400:
2399:
2379:
2370:
2366:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2332:
2320:Outside Online
2306:
2297:
2290:
2271:
2264:
2244:
2222:Johnson, Ian.
2214:
2188:
2162:
2144:
2137:
2118:
2111:
2092:
2085:
2065:
2054:(1): 157–159.
2034:
2023:(2): 193–198.
2003:
2001:Palmer (2006).
1994:
1969:
1957:
1926:
1904:
1895:
1868:
1841:
1816:
1809:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1772:Mount Hua Sect
1769:
1764:
1759:
1752:
1749:
1728:
1725:
1680:
1679:
1638:
1636:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1590:
1587:
1558:
1555:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1454:
1447:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1358:sunshine hours
1353:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
1000:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
930:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
860:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
790:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
746:
745:
739:
723:
720:
617:
614:
608:, in Southern
589:
586:
577:
574:
518:
517:
514:
513:
510:
509:
502:
496:
495:
488:
479:
478:
472:
471:
456:
450:
449:
442:
436:
435:
424:
418:
417:
415:Yue: Cantonese
411:
410:
403:
397:
396:
390:
389:
379:
373:
372:
365:
359:
358:
351:
345:
344:
337:
331:
330:
323:
317:
316:
309:
303:
302:
296:
295:
294:Transcriptions
287:
286:
283:
282:
279:
273:
272:
269:
268:
259:
253:
252:
243:
237:
236:
225:
217:
216:
213:
212:
204:
203:
200:
192:
191:
187:
186:
181:
173:
172:
155:
149:
148:
141:
140:
134:
133:
132:
131:
130:
127:
126:
122:
121:
89:
83:
82:
77:
71:
70:
67:
61:
60:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3680:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3623:
3622:
3613:
3611:
3610:
3601:
3600:
3597:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3532:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3409:
3405:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3372:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3351:
3346:
3344:
3339:
3337:
3332:
3331:
3328:
3318:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3231:Mount Tianzhu
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3216:Mount Sanqing
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3136:Mount Cangyan
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3049:
3044:
3042:
3037:
3035:
3030:
3029:
3026:
3014:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2864:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2802:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2790:Heng (Shanxi)
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2753:
2748:
2746:
2741:
2739:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2712:G5 Expressway
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2668:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2598:Fawang Temple
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2458:
2453:
2451:
2446:
2444:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2376:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2321:
2317:
2310:
2301:
2293:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2275:
2267:
2261:
2257:
2256:
2248:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2218:
2202:
2198:
2192:
2177:
2173:
2166:
2159:(in Chinese).
2158:
2154:
2148:
2140:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2122:
2114:
2108:
2104:
2103:
2096:
2088:
2082:
2078:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2038:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2007:
1998:
1980:
1973:
1964:
1962:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1930:
1914:
1908:
1899:
1884:
1880:
1872:
1857:
1853:
1845:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1812:
1810:9783829010771
1806:
1802:
1795:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1748:
1744:
1736:
1732:
1727:Hiking danger
1724:
1720:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1700:
1692:
1687:
1676:
1673:
1665:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1639:This section
1637:
1633:
1628:
1627:
1622:Ascent routes
1619:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1602:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1547:in China for
1546:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1453:
1448:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:Mean monthly
1354:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1215:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1146:
1145:precipitation
1141:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1001:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
931:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
861:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
791:
747:
742:
738:
736:
733:
729:
715:
711:
702:
687:
666:
639:
613:
611:
607:
606:Qin Mountains
603:
599:
595:
585:
583:
573:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
544:
536:
528:
524:
515:
503:
501:
497:
489:
487:
484:
480:
477:
473:
467:
462:
457:
455:
451:
443:
441:
437:
431:
425:
423:
419:
416:
412:
404:
402:
398:
395:
391:
385:
380:
378:
374:
366:
364:
360:
352:
350:
346:
338:
336:
332:
324:
322:
318:
310:
308:
304:
301:
297:
292:
288:
284:
280:
278:
274:
270:
265:
260:
258:
254:
249:
244:
242:
238:
233:
229:
223:
218:
214:
209:
201:
199:
197:Easiest route
193:
188:
185:
184:Qin Mountains
182:
180:
174:
166:
162:
158:
138:
128:
123:
118:
90:
88:
84:
81:
78:
76:
72:
68:
66:
62:
57:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3619:
3607:
3555:
3541:Daqin Pagoda
3301:Yun Mountain
3256:Qinghai Lake
3166:Mount Jiuhua
3155:
2785:Heng (Hunan)
2779:
2629:Crystal cake
2593:Xiyue Temple
2571:
2391:. Retrieved
2387:
2374:
2349:. Retrieved
2344:
2335:
2323:. Retrieved
2319:
2309:
2300:
2280:
2274:
2254:
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2217:
2205:. Retrieved
2200:
2191:
2179:. Retrieved
2175:
2165:
2156:
2147:
2127:
2121:
2102:天上人间: 道教神仙谱系
2101:
2095:
2075:
2068:
2051:
2047:
2037:
2020:
2016:
2006:
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1972:
1943:
1939:
1929:
1917:. Retrieved
1907:
1898:
1886:. Retrieved
1871:
1859:. Retrieved
1844:
1832:. Retrieved
1828:
1819:
1800:
1745:
1741:
1730:
1721:
1717:
1713:Tang dynasty
1709:Tang dynasty
1705:
1668:
1659:
1648:Please help
1643:verification
1640:
1608:Xiyue Temple
1605:
1592:
1567:Yellow River
1560:
1548:
1534:
1530:Confucianism
1522:Tang Taizong
1518:Qin Shihuang
1515:
1507:Tang dynasty
1495:
1464:
1147:mm (inches)
734:
725:
703:
688:
667:
640:
619:
598:Yellow River
591:
581:
579:
546:
522:
521:
476:Southern Min
429:
401:Romanization
307:Hanyu Pinyin
277:Hanyu Pinyin
178:Parent range
36:
3306:Zhangjiajie
3236:Mount Wutai
3211:Mount Qiyun
3196:Mount Putuo
3191:Mount Mogan
3186:Mount Luofu
3091:Fuxian Lake
2847:Amne Machin
2351:January 11,
2325:December 5,
1834:October 28,
1662:August 2012
1616:Han dynasty
1614:during the
1563:Juling Shen
1541:Ian Johnson
1526:Sun Yat-sen
1479:Kou Qianzhi
232:Traditional
112: /
87:Coordinates
3637:Categories
3571:Bell Tower
3525:Xintianyou
3520:Three Qins
3281:Wulingyuan
3221:Mount Song
3141:Mount Emei
3086:Dujiangyan
2857:Ghado Jobo
2531:Chengcheng
2393:August 27,
2237:October 2,
2207:October 2,
2181:October 2,
1987:October 2,
1888:August 26,
1861:August 26,
1778:References
1684:See also:
1612:Emperor Wu
1571:Xiyue Dadi
1219:(≥ 0.1 mm)
594:Ordos Loop
446:Waa6 Saan1
349:Wade–Giles
230:(top) and
228:Simplified
3556:Mount Hua
3441:Education
3421:Guanzhong
3408:Geography
3226:Mount Tai
3171:Mount Lao
3161:Huangshan
3156:Mount Hua
3106:Huanglong
3081:Dian Lake
2904:Tian Shan
2888:Qingcheng
2842:Kawagarbo
2670:Transport
2638:Education
2588:Sima Qian
2577:Tong Pass
2572:Mount Hua
2565:Landmarks
2475:Districts
2415:Mount Hua
2232:0028-7504
2201:ChinaFile
2060:1356-1863
2029:1069-5834
1952:0254-9948
1783:Citations
1601:Chen Tuan
1487:Chen Tuan
602:Wei River
588:Geography
523:Mount Hua
428:Wah Sàan
341:Huah Shan
211:Mount Hua
202:Cable car
150:Mount Hua
125:Geography
65:Elevation
42:Mount Hua
3609:Category
3431:Shaannan
3426:Shaanbei
3393:Politics
3266:Lake Tai
3251:Qianshan
3181:Mount Lu
3176:Mount Li
3096:Hexigten
3066:Beidaihe
2997:Zhongnan
2909:Changbai
2556:Tongguan
2519:Counties
2505:Hancheng
1946:: 1–30.
1919:June 23,
1915:. UNESCO
1751:See also
1499:Chang'an
1450:Source:
1403:Percent
1398:2,481.7
1308:Average
1212:(29.17)
1143:Average
1138:(−11.7)
1133:(−11.7)
553:mountain
548:Huà Shān
440:Jyutping
432:Wah Sāan
369:Hwà Shān
355:Hua Shan
321:Bopomofo
313:Huà Shān
281:Huà Shān
190:Climbing
100:110°05′E
3621:Commons
3505:Cuisine
3493:Culture
3398:Economy
3388:History
3380:General
3371:capital
3357:Shaanxi
3246:Pudacuo
2940:Yandang
2654:Economy
2551:Pucheng
2526:Baishui
2487:Huazhou
2364:Sources
1878:中国气象数据网
1757:Cui Hao
1589:Temples
1581:" and "
1503:Luoyang
1471:Taishan
1467:Daoists
1461:History
1207:(0.35)
1202:(1.19)
1197:(2.61)
1192:(4.15)
1187:(4.66)
1182:(5.69)
1177:(3.15)
1172:(3.04)
1167:(1.89)
1162:(1.25)
1157:(0.67)
1152:(0.52)
1128:(−1.3)
1123:(11.3)
1118:(30.9)
1113:(42.4)
1108:(47.5)
1103:(34.0)
1098:(23.4)
1093:(13.3)
1083:(−2.9)
1078:(−9.8)
1068:(39.2)
1063:(20.1)
1058:(30.4)
1053:(40.5)
1048:(50.2)
1043:(57.9)
1038:(59.9)
1033:(55.9)
1028:(48.0)
1023:(40.1)
1018:(29.7)
1013:(21.4)
1008:(16.9)
998:(44.3)
993:(25.3)
988:(35.4)
983:(45.1)
978:(54.5)
973:(62.4)
968:(64.6)
963:(61.2)
958:(53.6)
953:(46.0)
948:(35.1)
943:(26.4)
938:(21.9)
928:(50.9)
923:(32.4)
918:(42.1)
913:(51.1)
908:(60.3)
903:(68.2)
898:(70.7)
893:(67.5)
888:(60.4)
883:(53.2)
878:(42.3)
873:(33.4)
868:(28.9)
858:(84.2)
853:(54.9)
848:(64.2)
843:(68.7)
838:(81.9)
833:(81.9)
828:(82.0)
823:(84.2)
818:(78.4)
813:(78.3)
808:(71.8)
803:(58.6)
798:(54.3)
722:Climate
616:Summits
582:Huashan
551:) is a
506:Huâ-san
492:Hôa-san
483:Hokkien
161:Shaanxi
97:34°29′N
75:Listing
18:Huashan
3668:Weinan
3567:Museum
3416:Cities
3359:topics
3131:Lushan
3002:Gongga
2971:Yiwulü
2966:Kuaiji
2935:Lushan
2914:Kunlun
2878:Longhu
2873:Wudang
2816:Jiuhua
2619:People
2546:Heyang
2541:Fuping
2510:Huayin
2498:Cities
2482:Linwei
2468:Weinan
2288:
2262:
2230:
2135:
2109:
2083:
2058:
2027:
1950:
1807:
1762:Huaxia
1557:Legend
1537:Taoism
1524:, and
1395:202.0
1392:181.8
1389:178.9
1386:174.8
1383:215.1
1380:228.9
1377:237.6
1374:236.3
1371:233.5
1368:211.1
1365:183.6
1362:198.1
1259:111.9
1088:(1.2)
749:Month
557:Huayin
545::
543:pinyin
537::
529::
500:Tâi-lô
407:Gho se
157:Huayin
3510:Music
3367:Xi'an
2930:Huang
2883:Qiyun
2826:Wutai
2821:Putuo
2375:China
2128:道敎小辞典
1982:(PDF)
1539:. As
1303:49.1
1247:11.9
1244:11.9
1241:13.4
1235:10.6
1210:740.9
1190:105.4
1185:118.3
1180:144.6
1136:−24.3
1131:−24.3
1126:−18.5
1121:−11.5
1091:−10.4
1086:−17.1
1081:−19.4
1076:−23.2
788:Year
576:Names
565:Xi'an
165:China
3573:and
3563:and
3291:Xixi
2811:Emei
2795:Song
2536:Dali
2395:2008
2353:2024
2327:2016
2286:ISBN
2260:ISBN
2239:2023
2228:ISSN
2209:2023
2183:2023
2157:通历史网
2133:ISBN
2107:ISBN
2081:ISBN
2056:ISSN
2025:ISSN
1989:2023
1948:ISSN
1921:2017
1890:2023
1863:2023
1836:2023
1805:ISBN
1606:The
1501:and
1312:(%)
1300:7.6
1297:6.4
1294:2.6
1291:0.1
1279:0.6
1276:3.2
1273:9.2
1270:9.8
1267:9.6
1256:5.8
1253:7.3
1250:9.7
1238:9.9
1232:8.4
1229:8.4
1226:7.5
1223:7.1
1200:30.1
1195:66.4
1175:79.9
1170:77.2
1165:48.1
1160:31.8
1155:17.1
1150:13.2
1116:−0.6
1096:−4.8
1061:−6.6
1056:−0.9
1046:10.1
1041:14.4
1036:15.5
1031:13.3
1016:−1.3
1011:−5.9
1006:−8.4
991:−3.7
976:12.5
971:16.9
966:18.1
961:16.2
956:12.0
941:−3.1
936:−5.6
926:10.5
911:10.6
906:15.7
901:20.1
896:21.5
891:19.7
886:15.8
881:11.8
866:−1.7
856:29.0
851:12.7
846:17.9
841:20.4
836:27.7
831:27.7
826:27.8
821:29.0
816:25.8
811:25.7
806:22.1
801:14.8
796:12.4
785:Dec
782:Nov
779:Oct
776:Sep
773:Aug
770:Jul
767:Jun
764:May
761:Apr
758:Mar
755:Feb
752:Jan
2992:Lao
2976:Huo
2780:Hua
2775:Tai
2466:of
2176:NPR
1652:by
1596:玉泉院
1545:Dao
1445:56
1442:66
1439:59
1436:52
1433:48
1430:52
1427:52
1424:55
1421:55
1418:59
1415:57
1412:59
1409:63
1351:63
1348:54
1345:58
1342:66
1339:73
1336:77
1333:74
1330:63
1327:59
1324:56
1321:58
1318:59
1315:56
1205:8.8
1111:5.8
1106:8.6
1101:1.1
1066:4.0
1051:4.7
1026:8.9
1021:4.5
996:6.8
986:1.9
981:7.3
951:7.8
946:1.7
921:0.2
916:5.6
876:5.7
871:0.8
735:Dwb
707:雲臺峰
698:芙蓉峰
692:蓮花峰
683:孝子峰
677:松檜峰
671:落雁峰
662:玉女峰
656:博臺峰
650:石樓峰
644:朝陽峰
635:蒼龍嶺
629:太華山
623:五雲峰
559:in
486:POJ
464:or
454:IPA
377:IPA
3639::
2961:Wu
2956:Yi
2386:.
2343:.
2318:.
2226:.
2199:.
2174:.
2155:.
2050:.
2046:.
2019:.
2015:.
1960:^
1944:39
1942:.
1938:.
1827:.
1791:^
1532:.
1520:,
1509:,
1288:0
1285:0
1282:0
541:;
539:華山
533:;
531:华山
430:or
394:Wu
264:華山
248:华山
163:,
159:,
3373:)
3369:(
3349:e
3342:t
3335:v
3047:e
3040:t
3033:v
2751:e
2744:t
2737:v
2456:e
2449:t
2442:v
2397:.
2355:.
2329:.
2294:.
2268:.
2241:.
2211:.
2185:.
2141:.
2115:.
2089:.
2062:.
2052:5
2031:.
2021:1
1991:.
1954:.
1923:.
1892:.
1865:.
1838:.
1813:.
1675:)
1669:(
1664:)
1660:(
1646:.
730:(
525:(
34:.
20:)
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