722:
583:
1859:
704:
616:
598:
1567:
29:
1548:
567:
1844:
851:. Mathrafal Castle was utterly destroyed by Gwynedd in 1212 and thenceforth it was entirely dependent on English support for its survival. However, the Mathrafal dynasty continued to exert some influence, undermining and eventually betraying the Prince of Wales,
3688:
2744:
2733:
721:
3412:
3746:
3025:
3400:
3301:
3909:
3759:
3011:
2999:
3489:
3585:
2857:
1436:
then dispossessed his brother and added Powys to his inheritance. It is possible, however, that Powys remained independent until its 916 annexation by Cadell's son
3659:
3132:
3075:
2959:
2843:
2972:
3573:
The baronage of
England, or, An historical account of the lives and most memorable actions of our English nobility in the Saxons time to the Norman conquest
687:
and the remaining Welsh Royal houses for the control of Wales. Although their fortunes rose and fell over the generations, they are primarily remembered as
3851:
1370:
As a consequence of Merfyn's alliance, King Cyngen's legitimate heirs were either exiled or reduced to the level of minor land owners (e.g., the family of
2930:
Davies, W. Ll., (1959). VAUGHAN family of
Corsygedol, in the parish of Llanddwywe, Meironnydd. Dictionary of Welsh Biography. Retrieved 3 Nov 2023, from
3902:
3675:"The History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher, and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fadog: And the Ancient Lords of Arwystli, Cedewen, and Meirionydd"
3148:"The royal tribes of Wales; To which is added an account of The fifteen tribes of north Wales. With numerous additions and notes, preface and index"
2918:"The History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher, and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fadog, and the Ancient Lords of Arwystli, Cedewen, and Meirionydd"
2876:"The History of the Princes, the Lords Marcher, and the Ancient Nobility of Powys Fadog, and the Ancient Lords of Arwystli, Cedewen, and Meirionydd"
2644:
A Companion to
Britain in the Early Middle Ages: Britain and Ireland c. 500â1100, edited by Pauline Stafford (Oxford: Blackwell, 2009), pp. 341â357
1242:
978:
3038:
David Jones, âWales and the Crownâ, 1953, in Epoch and Artist: Selected
Writings, ed. Harman Grisewood, London: Faber & Faber, 1959, pp. 41â2.
3186:
3715:
3554:
Brut y tywysogion: Or, The chronicle of the princes A.D. 681â1282 (Great
Britain. Public Record Office. Kraus Reprints: 1965, ASIN: B0007JD67I
3423:
3701:
3118:
3895:
2559:
1753:
3502:
3479:", in Stokes, Whitley; Meyer, Kuno (eds.), Archiv fĂŒr celtische Lexikographie, vol. II, Halle: Max Niemeyer (published 1904), pp. 58-60
2766:
2755:
2163:
3529:
3105:
3060:
2944:
2171:
1504:
3476:
3147:
3918:
2337:
1382:, the first King of the House of Mathrafal, claimed descent from Cyngen's son Aeddan, who seems to have ruled straight after.
1013:
735:
3334:
3630:
3378:
3344:
2810:
1886:
2532:
2167:
2159:
2819:
2702:
953:
Nonetheless, their efforts didn't go in vain, as their rebellion gave rise to the first Welsh Kings of
England, the Royal
3206:
Roberts, G., (1959). WYNN family, of Gwydir, Caernarfonshire. Dictionary of Welsh
Biography. Retrieved 14 Aug 2023, from
2362:
2358:
2225:
2204:
2621:
3462:
1528:
3674:
1791:
1308:
652:
286:
3818:
3645:
Goodman, A. (1992). John of Gaunt: The
Exercise of Princely Power in Fourteenth-Century Europe (1st ed.). Routledge.
3539:
3311:
2333:
2155:
2142:
2124:
2120:
711:
3219:
2724:
Owen
Glendower (Owen Glyn DƔr). By J. E. Lloyd. 9 à 6. Pp. xiv + 161. Oxford: at the Clarendon Press, 1931. 10s. 6d.
2584:
3090:
2986:
2539:
against the contrary account that Nest was the mother and
Ethyllt the wife. Thornton gives Nest as Cadell's sister.
1138:, who act as co-representatives of the dynasty. They are also the co-representatives of the Sovereign dynasties of
3572:
2917:
2875:
2574:, Welsh Medieval Law: The Laws of Howell the Good (1909) by Hywel ap Cadell, translated by Arthur Wade Wade-Evans.
832:) in the south. The first became a more-or-less loyal vassal of Gwynedd; the latter, one of its main competitors.
4074:
3969:
3515:
1108:
1076:
501:
1413:. Therefore, there was a lot of political instability as the House had to rule two Kingdoms, Powys and Gwynedd.
4449:
3518:, Publications of the University of Manchester, Historical Series, No. IX, Cornell University Library, p. 34-37
2200:
3781:
2674:
2571:
3793:
2345:
2320:
2091:
1238:
1062:
882:
in the early 14th century, until a momentary reascension of the House during the 15th century, following the
864:
4049:
2404:
1226:
1123:
in Wales, and became one of the official representatives of the Tudor State within the locality under Queen
1025:
4059:
2624:, Englandâs Hope? Shadowed Heirs in Shakespeareâs Histories, Oxford Academic, Marisa R. Cull, 2014, p.52â82
2466:
977:
was also the wealthiest Welshman in Wales before his downfall in 1415, and captured number of Longshanksâs
660:
541:
271:
2387:
1300:. His father, Merfyn, had previously allied his family with the last rulers of Powys by marrying Princess
4513:
4508:
1787:
1155:
871:
3949:
3934:
2829:
2712:
2175:
2138:
2070:
1316:
1254:
806:
201:
196:
161:
3586:"The Royal Families of England, Scotland, and Wales, with Pedigrees of Royal Descents in Illustration"
2858:"The Royal Families of England, Scotland, and Wales, with Pedigrees of Royal Descents in Illustration"
775:
4041:
3798:
3660:"A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland for 1852"
3133:"A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland for 1852"
3076:"A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland for 1852"
3026:"A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland for 1852"
2960:"A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland for 1852"
2903:
2844:"A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland for 1852"
2560:
The Royal Families in Europe V : A Brief History of the Ruling Houses During The Last 2000 years
2374:
2212:
2107:
136:
3503:
The Matter of Britain: How the Tudors Adapted British Historic Tradition to Legitimise their Dynasty
3161:
1625:
4426:
4009:
3944:
3926:
3490:
THE PEDIGREES OF THE KINGS OF GWYNEDD.â Medieval Welsh Genealogy: An Introduction and Textual Study
2492:
2095:
1928:
1352:
875:
551:
231:
4348:
4328:
1858:
1111:
during their exile to France. After the Tudor victory, they were given positions of power such as
938:
in 1404, and having taking control of all Wales, and having created the first Welsh parliament at
812:
The House of Mathrafal's influence was greatest between 1063 and 1081, until they lost control of
582:
4134:
3806:
2524:
2496:
2412:
2408:
2023:
1820:
1230:
1029:
958:
836:
770:
as King over Powys and Gwynedd and kept him and his base in Mathrafal close to the Saxon border.
743:
111:
3769:
Lewys Dwnn Heraldic Visitations of Wales and Part of the Marches between the years 1586 and 1613
3610:
2790:
451:
4439:
2378:
2059:
2041:
1587:
1286:
1218:
1124:
779:
688:
441:
4353:
2894:, The Institute for the Study of Welsh Estates, Bangor University, Shaun Evans, 2017, p. 13-14
4235:
3458:
3368:
2370:
2050:
1832:
1714:
1649:
1612:
1536:
1433:
1191:
1033:
817:
739:
676:
586:
131:
3984:
3187:"The Tourist's and Visitor's Hand-Book and Guide to Harlech, Barmouth, Dolgelley, Towyn ..."
361:
4503:
4411:
4177:
4064:
4004:
3877:
2536:
2428:
2179:
2054:
1987:
1944:
1811:
1671:
1666:
1633:
1617:
1488:
1175:
1116:
1100:
923:
852:
798:
763:
311:
291:
4343:
8:
3716:"A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland"
3445:
3231:
3091:"A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland"
2987:"A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland"
2686:
2633:
2420:
2046:
1991:
1965:
1874:
1803:
1795:
1766:
1749:
1744:
1654:
1465:
1457:
1375:
1371:
1274:
1167:
1112:
1001:
970:
962:
943:
895:
860:
759:
346:
281:
256:
156:
116:
2778:
The National Library of Wales, Pennal Letter: Walesâ important role in European politics
2366:
1757:
1311:, and had been ruling Powys since the 5th century, through the marriage of an ancestor,
750:
The House of Mathrafal was effectively established in the wake of the Anglo-Saxon King,
4416:
4405:
4394:
4379:
4147:
4142:
4014:
3615:
Medieval Wales, British History in Perspective, Chapter 46 : Rebellion and Revenge
3492:, NED-New edition, Boydell & Brewer, 2020, pp. 233â64. JSTOR. Accessed 26 May 2023.
3048:
Bridging the Breaks: David Jones and the Continuity of Culture, by Jasmine Hunter-Evans
2795:
Medieval Wales, British History in Perspective, Chapter 46 : Rebellion and Revenge
2450:
2399:
2395:
2349:
2302:
2298:
2243:
2233:
2217:
2019:
2009:
2001:
1932:
1923:
1848:
1828:
1815:
1770:
1732:
1722:
1706:
1683:
1679:
1645:
1516:
1461:
1445:
1406:
1390:
1324:
1266:
1246:
1234:
1222:
1139:
1135:
1084:
1037:
1021:
947:
907:
899:
891:
844:
813:
790:
620:
571:
546:
516:
416:
406:
401:
321:
306:
191:
101:
4054:
3887:
2597:
703:
4384:
4358:
3994:
3827:
3814:
3702:
Encyclopedia of Connecticut Biography, Genealogical-Memorial, Representative Citizens
3626:
3535:
3374:
3340:
3307:
3119:
Encyclopedia of Connecticut Biography, Genealogical-Memorial, Representative Citizens
2806:
2528:
2480:
2472:
2434:
2424:
2328:
2290:
2259:
2251:
2229:
2196:
2184:
2150:
2087:
2029:
2005:
1983:
1961:
1931:, his son, Prince of Powys Fadog, bore the Black Lion, built the religious center of
1907:
1882:
1778:
1774:
1740:
1718:
1700:
1688:
1675:
1596:
1579:
1453:
1386:
1379:
1340:
1301:
1179:
1088:
1072:
994:
935:
931:
879:
767:
668:
609:
590:
466:
461:
426:
421:
391:
79:
4369:
4333:
4220:
4454:
4444:
4157:
4152:
4109:
4094:
4089:
3954:
3856:
3618:
3424:
As Told in the Great Hall: The Wargamer's Guide to Dark Age Britain, Martin Hackett
2798:
2462:
2454:
2442:
2255:
2146:
2103:
2063:
1979:
1969:
1898:
1728:
1696:
1662:
1641:
1604:
1484:
1441:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1394:
1348:
1336:
1328:
1293:
1289:
1282:
1270:
1207:
1195:
1151:
1143:
1120:
1009:
1005:
990:
903:
848:
840:
794:
786:
771:
755:
751:
730:
672:
656:
648:
644:
597:
575:
486:
471:
411:
376:
126:
96:
41:
4255:
3868:
3788:
3731:
3207:
2931:
2438:
2272:
2192:
1575:
1068:
922:, and were an attempt not only at gaining the independence of Wales, but also the
887:
4482:
4434:
4124:
4119:
4104:
4031:
3989:
3979:
3831:
3434:
3303:
A Welsh Classical Dictionary; People In History And Legend Up To About A. D. 1000
3242:
2697:
2662:
2504:
2441:, Prince of Wales, inherited the co-representation of the Sovereign dynasties of
2312:
2276:
2263:
2208:
2128:
2099:
2083:
1975:
1948:
1894:
1870:
1824:
1807:
1761:
1736:
1637:
1608:
1555:
1508:
1199:
919:
829:
825:
692:
680:
511:
456:
436:
431:
261:
236:
176:
121:
4313:
4288:
4200:
3622:
3222:, vol. I (2nd ed.), London: Longmans, Green, and Co (published 1912), p. 323-325
3047:
2891:
2802:
2587:, vol. I (2nd ed.), London: Longmans, Green, and Co (published 1912), p. 323-325
4477:
4399:
4389:
4318:
4265:
4167:
4099:
4069:
4026:
3999:
3860:
2488:
2324:
2316:
2267:
2237:
1902:
1890:
1692:
1658:
1559:
1524:
1496:
1480:
1320:
1203:
1187:
1159:
1131:
1092:
1041:
1024:, and other historical events. Other characters featured include his daughter,
986:
966:
954:
939:
927:
715:
615:
601:
556:
506:
381:
371:
336:
331:
316:
251:
246:
206:
4303:
4283:
4278:
3843:
3836:, vol. I (2nd ed.), London: Longmans, Green, and Co (published 1912)
1166:. The Vaughans, Yales, and Hughes of Gwerclas, are also cadet branches of the
4497:
4472:
4363:
4323:
4250:
4215:
4084:
4019:
3974:
3704:, The American Historical Society Publishers, 1917. Vol. 7, Chicago, p. 95-96
3413:
Oxford Classical Dictionary, Viroconium, Sheppard S. Frere and Martin Millett
3121:, The American Historical Society Publishers, 1917. Vol. 7, Chicago, p. 95-96
2973:
EncyclopĂŠdia of Heraldry: Or General Armory of England, Scotland, and Ireland
2416:
2382:
2353:
2074:
1940:
1919:
1866:
1621:
1500:
1410:
1364:
1214:
1183:
1171:
974:
802:
707:
605:
496:
481:
396:
326:
91:
4338:
4225:
3184:
2777:
4240:
4230:
2391:
2306:
2284:
2280:
2132:
2116:
2067:
1957:
1862:
1571:
1566:
1551:
1512:
1356:
1278:
1104:
982:
883:
664:
640:
386:
366:
141:
4190:
1657:, King of Powys and Gwynedd, his daughter married the King of Deheubarth,
874:
and even exchanged their claims to royalty for an English Lordship at the
4464:
4374:
3762:, Biographical, The American Historical Society, New York, 1920, p. 51-52
3014:, Biographical, The American Historical Society, New York, 1920, p. 51-52
3002:, Biographical, The American Historical Society, New York, 1920, p. 51-52
2476:
2446:
2341:
2275:, Prince of Wales, hereditary Prince of Powys Fadog, married to Princess
2247:
2221:
1952:
1629:
1600:
856:
821:
726:
684:
624:
266:
171:
4245:
3646:
2863:. Sir Bernard Burke, C.B., LL.D., Ulster King of Arms. 1876. p. 51.
2562:, From the House of La Tour d'Auvergne to the House of ZĂ€hringen, p. 50
2293:, Lord of Gwyddelwern, brother of the Prince of Wales and cousin of the
1547:
820:. By 1191, the Kingdom of Powys was divided between the Principality of
28:
4114:
3591:. Sir Bernard Burke, C.B., LL.D., Ulster King of Arms. 1876. p. 51
2634:
Chapter Twenty-One, Wales and West Britain, John Reuben Davis, page 346
2523:
The view that Ethyllt was Merfyn's mother and Nest his wife is held by
2500:
2458:
2015:
1464:
themselves off as Maredudd's heir in Dyfed. These were removed by King
1449:
1402:
1344:
1285:, established control over northern and western Wales. Rhodri replaced
1147:
1017:
843:, the dynasty should not be considered as "equal" to that of the Royal
628:
241:
146:
106:
3505:, Graduate Program in History, Queenâs University, Ontario, p. 2-31-32
2767:
The History Press, Three things you might not know about Owain GlyndƔr
2756:
The History Press, Three things you might not know about Owain GlyndƔr
4308:
4210:
3939:
3747:"Annals and Antiquities of the Counties and County Families of Wales"
2037:
2022:, the great-grandson of the Prince of Buellt, who founded one of the
1997:
1996:
Marared ferch Madog, mother of the Prince of North Wales and Lord of
1782:
1492:
1437:
1312:
1080:
762:, and their disastrous raids of 1062â1063 against the King of Wales,
566:
211:
166:
4195:
3833:
A History of Wales from the Earliest Times to the Edwardian Conquest
3691:. Welsh Journals - the National Library of Wales. 1877. p. 101.
3220:
A History of Wales from the Earliest Times to the Edwardian Conquest
2585:
A History of Wales from the Earliest Times to the Edwardian Conquest
1511:, starting from Beli Mawr, their genealogies claimed descent in the
1385:
Other noble families claimed descent from another of Cyngen's sons,
4079:
3959:
3760:
The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
3012:
The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
3000:
The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
2604:. Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of wales
2419:, Duke of Lancaster and richest man in England, was cousin of King
1915:
1799:
1473:
1398:
1250:
1016:" as a character. The plays depict the wars between his family and
870:
Thereafter, they avoided his campaign of extermination against the
491:
476:
446:
341:
216:
186:
3336:
Arthurian Figures of History and Legend: A Biographical Dictionary
2745:
Biography.Wales, Owain Glyndwr (c. 1354 - 1416), 'Prince of Wales'
2734:
Biography.Wales, Owain Glyndwr (c. 1354 - 1416), 'Prince of Wales'
1083:, North Wales. The Vaughans would become strong supporters of the
4298:
4293:
2111:
2078:
1520:
1469:
1360:
1163:
1045:
521:
221:
181:
663:, through the politically advantageous marriage of an ancestor,
4273:
4205:
2294:
2033:
1710:
1532:
1096:
276:
151:
2484:
593:, founder of Mathrafal, led a resistance with the Anglo-Saxons
4185:
3964:
3446:
Chapter Twenty-One, Wales and West Britain, John Reuben Davis
3232:
Chapter Twenty-One, Wales and West Britain, John Reuben Davis
3106:"The Heroes of the American Revolution and their Descendants"
3061:"The Heroes of the American Revolution and their Descendants"
2945:"The Heroes of the American Revolution and their Descendants"
2687:
Chapter Twenty-One, Wales and West Britain, John Reuben Davis
1495:, an ancestral figure in Welsh royal genealogies, related to
902:. Glyndwr combined the claims of the Houses of Mathrafal and
51:
1843:
785:
From this point forward, his family jockeyed with the Royal
3575:, University of Michigan, Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686.
2049:
Cyfeiliog, Ruler of Mid Wales, made an agreement with King
2040:, Prince of Wales, who fought and captured many castles of
1691:, King of Powys, killed at war by the King of South Wales,
1297:
1130:
They are today represented by its derivative branches; the
608:, Prince of Wales, was initially built by Plantagenet King
226:
3813:(First ed.), London: Penguin Group (published 1993),
3689:"Archaeologia Cambrensis (1846-1899), Yale, and Chirkland"
3108:. The Heroes of the Revolution Publishing Co. p. 112.
3063:. The Heroes of the Revolution Publishing Co. p. 112.
2947:. The Heroes of the Revolution Publishing Co. p. 112.
2483:, heir by marriage of Allt Llwyn Dragon (renamed Plas-yn-
2191:, Edeirnion and Glyndyfrdwy, great-grandfather of Prince
2188:
1936:
1911:
1852:
1674:, King of Gwynedd, fought against the King of the Welsh,
1332:
2663:
Ulwencreutz's The Royal Families in Europe V, page 50-51
2086:, Lord of Powys, family lost their Principality to King
1731:, Prince of Powys, he and his father lost lands to King
1277:, the House of Mathrafal traced their descent from King
942:, they eventually lost the war to the English forces of
793:
for the control of Wales. (The unrelated dynasty in the
3917:
3459:"The Dynasty of Cunedag and the 'Harleian Genealogies'"
2250:, her cousins and in-laws included the Royal houses of
2062:, Welsh King and Prince of Powys Wenwynwyn, married to
1499:, a historical Celtic king who led the defence against
1198:
in Ireland. Notably, he married a Welsh princess named
3370:
Warlords: The Struggle for Power in Post-Roman Britain
1448:
and established what has become known as the realm of
3435:
Ulwencreutz's The Royal Families in Europe V, page 50
3243:
Ulwencreutz's The Royal Families in Europe V, page 50
3185:
D. JONES (Chemist and Bookseller, Barmouth.) (1863).
2698:
Ulwencreutz's The Royal Families in Europe V, page 51
1067:
The House was succeeded by the descendants of prince
965:, who fought with them during the rebellions, such a
683:
of England. Thereafter, they would struggle with the
3841:
Thornton, David E. (2004). "Merfyn Frych (d. 844)".
3732:"YALE family, of PlĂąs yn IĂąl and Plas Grono Wrexham"
1769:, Prince, later King of Powys, made peace with King
1000:
This historic period would later be immortalized by
3729:
1468:, from a cadet branch of the Aberffraw line in the
3842:
2531:, who notes the consistency of the genealogies in
1409:at the expense of Powys before the time of Prince
918:The rebellions were supported by the French Royal
671:would join the resistance of the Anglo-Saxon King
2527:and many others, including David E. Thornton and
1810:, his military order was under the protection of
4495:
3516:The history of Gruffydd ap Cynan; the Welsh text
3103:
3058:
2942:
1640:, his widow remarried the last Anglo-Saxon king
1389:, who is mentioned as killing his older brother
1307:In Welsh tradition, her family was of the Royal
3749:. Longmans, Green, Reader, and Co. p. 419.
3744:
3477:Indexes to Old-Welsh Genealogies (continuation)
3208:https://biography.wales/article/s-WYNN-GWY-1300
2932:https://biography.wales/article/s-VAUG-COR-1250
2887:
2885:
2653:Davies, John (1990). History of Wales. Penguin.
1296:after the latter died while on a pilgrimage to
2311:Lowry ap Gruffudd, his sister, was married to
1823:, Queen of Deheubarth, and mother of Princess
1796:Knight of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem
1709:, Prince of Powys, married to a member of the
816:to a resurgent Aberffraw family following the
3903:
1347:, a Roman city that been founded by Caesar's
3855:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
3531:Ulwencreutz's the Royal Families in Europe V
3145:
2882:
2433:Lowrie ap Tudur, heiress of her father Lord
2390:, son of the Prince of Wales, fought in the
1752:, Prince of Powys, joined the rebellions of
1420:divided his Kingdom among his sons and gave
80:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, King of Gwynedd and Powys
3527:
3254:
3252:
3250:
1939:, was grandson of the 1st Prince of Wales,
1452:. On the death of Hywel's grandson in 999,
1237:. A descendant, Mary Wynn, daughter of the
839:points out that, following the division of
774:became their seat and effective capital in
3910:
3896:
3789:"MERFYN FRYCH (died 844), king of Gwynedd"
2533:Jesus College MS 20 from Oxford university
2028:Gwenllian ferch Madog, daughter of Prince
1592:Members of the Mathrafal Dynasty include:
1304:, the daughter or sister of King Cyngen.
957:. The Tudors were their cousins on their
3608:
3456:
3403:, Shropshire, Roger White and Hal Dalwood
2920:. Whiting & Co. pp. 1â4â386â389.
2878:. Whiting & Co. pp. 1â4â386â389.
2788:
2475:(Elissau ap Gruffudd), her son, Baron of
1978:, Lord of Edeirnion, Lord of Dinmael, of
1754:Robert of BellĂȘme, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury
1056:
3840:
3299:
3258:
3247:
2145:, who was married to a granddaughter of
2106:, who famously defended and surrendered
1857:
1842:
1665:, was half-brother of the King of Wales
1599:, King of Powys and Gwynedd, joined the
1565:
1546:
1397:. It is therefore likely that Gwynedd's
1374:). Yet, one of the last Kings of Powys,
720:
702:
614:
596:
581:
565:
3852:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3845:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3720:At the bottom of the page, on the right
3366:
3332:
3150:. Liverpool I. Foulkes. pp. 16â17.
2975:, John Burke, 3rd Edition, London, 1844
2598:"RCAHMW: In the steps of Owain Glyndwr"
2565:
1918:, daughter of the 1st Prince of Wales,
1838:
1221:, are related to Mathrafal through the
4496:
3805:
3617:. Palgrave, London. pp. 108â132.
3269:
2825:
2797:. Palgrave, London. pp. 108â132.
2708:
2287:, was the wealthiest Welshman in Wales
2224:, married to a great-granddaughter of
1483:, Mathrafal, as representative of the
1323:. Maximus, a relative of the Imperial
3891:
3875:
3826:
3713:
3672:
3657:
3647:https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315844411
3528:Ulwencreutz, Lars (30 October 2013).
3284:
3130:
3088:
3073:
3023:
2984:
2957:
2915:
2873:
2841:
2572:The Houses of Cunedda and Rhodri Mawr
2465:), married Griffith ap Einion of the
1887:Ranulf de Gernon, 4th Earl of Chester
1319:, the daughter of the Roman Emperor,
824:in the north and the Principality of
3879:Historical writing in medieval Wales
3677:. London, T. Richards. pp. 1â4.
2495:and great-grandfather of Chancellor
1960:, Lord of Mechain Is Coed, captured
1632:'s son, made an agreement with King
878:in 1283. They were displaced by the
33:Arms of the Mathrafal House of Powys
3919:Royal houses of Britain and Ireland
3673:Lloyd, Jacob Youde William (1887).
3563:Bodleian, MS Ashmole 1120, fo. 174r
2916:Lloyd, Jacob Youde William (1887).
2874:Lloyd, Jacob Youde William (1887).
2359:Edward Charlton, 5th Baron Charlton
2102:, and great-great-granddaughter of
1519:, written about 828 by Celtic monk
1243:Robert Bertie, 1st Duke of Ancaster
1217:, who are today represented by the
926:of England to their relatives, the
574:, co-heirs of Mathrafal, depicting
13:
3463:Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion
3457:Nicholson, E. Williams B. (1908).
2242:Eleanor ap Thomas, wife of Prince
2162:, his family included the Duke of
2123:, he was married to a daughter of
2073:, whose father John II joined the
738:with members of his family ;
14:
4525:
3306:. The National Library of Wales.
2334:John Charlton, 4th Baron Charlton
2156:John Charlton, 3rd Baron Charlton
2125:Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
1910:, Prince of Powys Fadog, Lord of
1735:, was known for his abduction of
1554:, ancient seat of the Princes of
1456:, the realm splintered: Irishmen
1099:as well as supporting the future
3734:. Dictionary of Welsh Biography.
3300:Bartrum., Peter Clement (1993).
2499:, the great-grandfather of Gov.
2127:, who was the great-grandson of
2014:Efa ferch Madog, married to the
1531:, descendant of the Trojan hero
1378:, maternal great-grandfather of
1174:, and direct descendants of the
1044:" and are part of Shakespeare's
651:. They effectively replaced the
27:
3753:
3738:
3723:
3707:
3695:
3681:
3666:
3651:
3639:
3602:
3578:
3566:
3557:
3548:
3521:
3508:
3495:
3482:
3469:
3450:
3439:
3428:
3417:
3406:
3394:
3360:
3326:
3293:
3278:
3263:
3236:
3225:
3212:
3200:
3178:
3154:
3139:
3124:
3112:
3097:
3082:
3067:
3052:
3041:
3032:
3017:
3005:
2993:
2978:
2966:
2951:
2936:
2924:
2909:
2897:
2867:
2850:
2835:
2782:
2771:
2760:
2749:
2738:
2727:
2718:
2691:
2680:
2667:
2517:
2158:, married to a daughter of the
1897:, against the King of England,
1885:, Prince of Powys, fought with
1265:Along with the Royal Houses of
1040:. The plays were succeeded by "
913:
2906:, B. H. J. Hughes, 1999, p. 12
2656:
2647:
2638:
2627:
2622:Shakespeareâs Princes of Wales
2615:
2590:
2577:
2552:
2201:Lordship of Bromfield and Yale
1851:, ancient religious center of
1760:, then betrayed him with Lord
1582:which lasted from 1400 to 1415
1487:, claimed descent through the
1281:who, along with his son, King
1194:, and ancestor of the current
969:, the second husband of Queen
778:, replacing the Roman city of
1:
3794:Dictionary of Welsh Biography
2546:
2423:, and great-grandson of King
2394:, was later pardoned by King
2321:Jasper Tudor, Duke of Bedford
2203:to the Guardian of Scotland,
1893:, for the Holy Roman Empress
1416:In the traditional accounts,
1331:, erected in the lordship of
1186:, son of the 1st governor of
1063:Family tree of Welsh monarchs
1051:
3869:UK public library membership
3730:Arthur Herbert Dodd (1959).
2491:, grandfather of Chancellor
2373:, great-grandmother of King
2207:, the Commander defeated by
1703:was the founder of Mathrafal
886:led by the Prince of Wales,
589:invades England, 1066, King
63:; 961 years ago
7:
3623:10.1007/978-1-349-23973-3_6
3218:Lloyd, John Edward (1911),
3162:"Wynne family, of Peniarth"
2892:Corsygedol: A Brief History
2803:10.1007/978-1-349-23973-3_6
2583:Lloyd, John Edward (1911),
1788:Gruffydd Fychan ap Iorwerth
1260:
934:. Despite being crowned as
801:was swiftly overrun by the
192:Lord of Kymmer-yn-Edeirnion
10:
4530:
3773:
3501:White, David John (2022).
2558:Ulwencreutz, Lars (2013).
2405:Catrin ferch Owain GlyndƔr
2336:, family included Duchess
2187:, Prince of Powys Faddog,
2024:Five Royal Tribes of Wales
1982:, confirmed Baron by King
1827:, who had a son with King
1585:
1542:
1255:Sir John Wynn, 5th Baronet
1075:, through the Vaughans of
1060:
698:
675:, against the invasion of
655:, who had been ruling the
162:Lord of Bromfield and Yale
4463:
4425:
4264:
4176:
4133:
4040:
3925:
3799:National Library of Wales
3289:A History of Wales, Vol I
3104:Henry Whittemore (1897).
3059:Henry Whittemore (1897).
2943:Henry Whittemore (1897).
2388:Maredudd ab Owain GlyndƔr
2213:Battle of Stirling Bridge
2133:Emperor of Constantinople
2098:, Queen of Cyprus of the
2006:Iorwerth ab Owain Gwynedd
1990:, under the terms of the
1351:, and abandoned later by
647:, taking their name from
535:
355:
299:
137:Prince of Powys Wenwynwyn
85:
75:
57:
47:
37:
26:
21:
3745:Thomas Nicholas (1872).
3367:Laycock, Stuart (2011).
2510:
2369:of Milan, niece of King
2141:, was the uncle of Lord
2131:, King of Jerusalem and
1929:Madog ap Gruffydd Maelor
1424:to his youngest, Prince
876:Parliament of Shrewsbury
710:, inherited by Isabella
623:, ancestral seat of the
3784:. Penguin Books. London
3714:Burke, Bernard (1882).
3658:Burke, Bernard (1852).
3611:"Rebellion and Revenge"
3333:L. Reno, Frank (2014).
3131:Burke, Bernard (1852).
3089:Burke, Bernard (1886).
3074:Burke, Bernard (1852).
3024:Burke, Bernard (1852).
2985:Burke, Bernard (1886).
2958:Burke, Bernard (1852).
2904:Vaughan Family of Wales
2842:Burke, Bernard (1852).
2791:"Rebellion and Revenge"
2413:Edward the Black Prince
2228:, the daughter of King
1821:Gwladys ferch Rhiwallon
1231:Jones of Faerdref Uchaf
1178:. Their ancestor, lord
277:Baron of Main-yn-Meifod
252:Baron Charlton of Powys
182:Lord of Mechain Is Coed
3861:10.1093/ref:odnb/18587
3514:Jones, Arthur (1910).
3475:Anscombe, A. (1898), "
3401:Assessment of Wroxeter
3166:archives.library.wales
2411:, the great-nephew of
2340:, ancestress of Queen
2149:, member of the Royal
2060:Gruffydd ap Gwenwynwyn
2042:Richard the Lion Heart
1914:, married to Princess
1878:
1855:
1717:, was an ally of King
1682:, and the Norman Lord
1626:Ălfgar, Earl of Mercia
1588:list of kings of Powys
1583:
1563:
1405:, intended to glorify
1401:over Powys was merely
1355:, for the fortress at
1134:(Yale family) and the
1071:and his brother, lord
1057:Vaughans of Corsygedol
747:
718:
632:
625:Princes of Powys Fadog
612:
594:
579:
442:Newcastle Emlyn Castle
207:Lord Charlton of Powys
4450:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
3876:Jones, Owain (2013),
3780:Davies, John (2007).
3662:. pp. 1662â1663.
3465:. pp. 63â67â105.
3373:. The History Press.
3146:Philip Yorke (1887).
3135:. pp. 1662â1663.
3093:. pp. 2060â2061.
3078:. pp. 1662â1663.
3028:. pp. 1662â1663.
2989:. pp. 2060â2061.
2962:. pp. 1662â1663.
2846:. pp. 1662â1663.
2673:Davies, John (2007).
2246:, father was Lord of
2137:Griffith de la Pole,
2051:Richard the Lionheart
2004:, and was married to
1861:
1846:
1833:William the Conqueror
1715:William the Conqueror
1650:William the Conqueror
1613:William the Conqueror
1603:resistance with King
1569:
1550:
1537:Greco-Roman mythology
1535:, founder of Rome in
1440:, who also conquered
1327:, is featured on the
1229:of Peniarth, and the
1192:William the Conqueror
818:Battle of Mynydd Carn
724:
716:Sir John de Sutton II
712:de Cherleton of Powys
706:
677:William the Conqueror
618:
600:
587:William the Conqueror
585:
569:
512:Strata Marcella Abbey
132:Prince of Powys Fadog
2429:Philippa of Hainault
2180:House of Wittelsbach
2055:House of Plantagenet
2032:, ancestress of the
2016:Prince of Maelienydd
1988:House of Plantagenet
1945:Llywelyn ab Iorwerth
1839:Last Prince of Powys
1812:Frederick Barbarossa
1672:Trahaearn ap Caradog
1667:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn
1634:Edward the Confessor
1618:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn
1489:Harleian genealogies
1315:, the High king, to
1309:House of Gwertherion
1279:Merfyn the Oppressor
1223:princes of Aberffraw
906:, with links to the
853:Llywelyn ap Gruffudd
799:Kingdom of Morgannwg
764:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn
665:Merfyn the Oppressor
653:House of Gwertherion
292:Knight of the Garter
267:Baron of Glyndyfrdwy
262:Baron of Gwyddelwern
3882:, Bangor University
2479:, grandson of Lord
2421:Henry IV of England
2409:Sir Edmund Mortimer
2348:, daughter of King
2226:Eleanor Plantagenet
2047:Gwenwynwyn ab Owain
1992:Statute of Rhuddlan
1972:, then took it back
1966:Henry II of England
1947:, and ally of King
1943:, cousin of Prince
1935:in the lordship of
1875:Tudors of Penmynydd
1804:Knights Hospitaller
1767:Maredudd ap Bleddyn
1750:Iorwerth ap Bleddyn
1745:House of FitzGerald
1655:Rhiwallon ap Cynfyn
1505:invasion of Britain
1466:Llywelyn ap Seisyll
1376:Cadell ap Brochfael
1372:Sir Gruffudd Vychan
1202:, daughter of king
1158:traced back to the
1113:Esquire of the Body
1034:Henry Hotspur Percy
1030:Sir Edmund Mortimer
1002:William Shakespeare
971:Catherine of France
963:Tudors of Penmynydd
896:Henry IV of England
855:, on behalf of the
760:Earl of Northumbria
754:, and his brother,
643:of the Welsh Royal
542:House of Corsygedol
347:Tudors of Penmynydd
282:Knight of Jerusalem
257:Baron Grey of Powis
177:Lord of Gwyddelwern
172:Lord of Glyndyfrdwy
117:King of the Britons
4514:Welsh royal houses
4509:House of Mathrafal
4065:Mann and the Isles
3828:Lloyd, John Edward
3811:A History of Wales
3609:A.D. Carr (1995).
3274:A History of Wales
2789:A.D. Carr (1995).
2487:), founder of the
2467:Fitzgerald dynasty
2400:House of Lancaster
2396:Henry V of England
2350:John I of Portugal
2338:Elizabeth FitzAlan
2303:House of Lancaster
2279:, daughter of Sir
2244:Gruffudd Fychan II
2234:Eleanor of Castile
2218:Gruffudd Fychan II
2020:Cadwallon ap Madog
2010:House of Aberffraw
2002:Llywelyn the Great
1964:, lost it to King
1933:Valle Crucis Abbey
1924:House of Aberffraw
1879:
1865:, was captured by
1856:
1849:Valle Crucis Abbey
1829:Henry I of England
1816:Holy Roman Emperor
1771:Henry I of England
1733:Henry I of England
1707:Cadwgan ap Bleddyn
1699:, his father King
1684:Robert of Rhuddlan
1680:House of Aberffraw
1584:
1564:
1529:founder of Britain
1517:Historia Brittonum
1503:during his second
1325:Theodosian dynasty
1247:Grimsthorpe Castle
1235:Hughes of Gwerclas
1172:Osborne Fitzgerald
1168:FitzGerald Dynasty
1136:Hughes of Gwerclas
1028:, his son-in-law,
961:side, through the
908:House of Aberffraw
900:House of Lancaster
880:Lords of Mortimers
872:Welsh Royal Houses
845:House of Aberffraw
791:House of Aberffraw
748:
719:
661:late Roman Britain
637:House of Mathrafal
633:
621:Castell Dinas Bran
613:
595:
580:
576:many coats of arms
572:Hughes of Gwerclas
517:Valle Crucis Abbey
417:Whittington Castle
407:Llansteffan Castle
402:Aberystwyth Castle
362:Castell Dinas BrĂąn
300:Connected families
272:Baron of Edeirnion
242:Lord of Caereinion
147:Lord of Dinas Bran
107:King of Deheubarth
22:House of Mathrafal
16:Welsh royal family
4491:
4490:
3867:(Subscription or
3632:978-1-349-23973-3
3380:978-0-7524-7560-8
3346:978-0-7864-5824-0
2812:978-1-349-23973-3
2473:Ellis ap Griffith
2425:Edward of Windsor
2329:Wars of the Roses
2315:, their son held
2297:, fought against
2185:Gruffudd Fychan I
2151:House of Lusignan
2119:, mother of Lord
2092:Conquest of Wales
2088:Edward Longshanks
2036:, was married to
2030:Madog ap Maredudd
1984:Edward Longshanks
1962:Carreghofa Castle
1908:Gruffydd Maelor I
1883:Madog ap Maredudd
1779:Brut y Tywysogion
1777:, is featured in
1775:House of Normandy
1741:Gerald de Windsor
1725:, Norman magnates
1719:Gruffudd ap Cynan
1701:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
1689:Rhiryd ap Bleddyn
1676:Gruffudd ap Cynan
1648:fighting against
1597:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
1580:Tudur ap Gruffudd
1454:Maredudd ab Owain
1380:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
1249:, and passed the
1180:Gerald de Windsor
1156:their genealogies
1107:, hiding them at
1089:Wars of the Roses
1073:Tudur ap Gruffudd
936:Owain IV of Wales
865:Conquest of Wales
861:Edward Longshanks
768:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
766:. They installed
669:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
610:Edward Longshanks
591:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
564:
563:
547:House of Gwerclas
467:Carreghofa Castle
462:Caereinion Castle
427:Montgomery Castle
422:Carmarthen Castle
392:Caerphilly Castle
212:Lord of Edeirnion
167:Lord of Cynllaith
112:King of Morgannwg
4521:
4329:SĂl nĂedo SlĂĄine
4236:Ă MĂĄel Sechlainn
3912:
3905:
3898:
3889:
3888:
3883:
3872:
3864:
3848:
3837:
3823:
3802:
3782:History of Wales
3763:
3757:
3751:
3750:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3727:
3721:
3719:
3711:
3705:
3699:
3693:
3692:
3685:
3679:
3678:
3670:
3664:
3663:
3655:
3649:
3643:
3637:
3636:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3590:
3582:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3561:
3555:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3525:
3519:
3512:
3506:
3499:
3493:
3486:
3480:
3473:
3467:
3466:
3454:
3448:
3443:
3437:
3432:
3426:
3421:
3415:
3410:
3404:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3297:
3291:
3282:
3276:
3267:
3261:
3256:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3229:
3223:
3216:
3210:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3128:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3056:
3050:
3045:
3039:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2982:
2976:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2955:
2949:
2948:
2940:
2934:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2895:
2889:
2880:
2879:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2854:
2848:
2847:
2839:
2833:
2823:
2817:
2816:
2786:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2764:
2758:
2753:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2731:
2725:
2722:
2716:
2706:
2700:
2695:
2689:
2684:
2678:
2677:. Penguin Books.
2675:History of Wales
2671:
2665:
2660:
2654:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2636:
2631:
2625:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2594:
2588:
2581:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2556:
2540:
2537:Harleian MS 3859
2521:
2503:, benefactor of
2363:Alianore Holland
2160:Earl of Stafford
2147:Joan of Lusignan
2104:Balian of Ibelin
1980:Castle Brogyntyn
1970:House of Angevin
1949:John Plantagenet
1899:Stephen of Blois
1806:, rivals of the
1798:, fought in the
1792:Knight of Rhodes
1790:, Marcher Lord,
1758:House of BellĂȘme
1729:Owain ap Cadwgan
1713:, companions of
1697:House of Dinefwr
1663:House of Dinefwr
1642:Harold Godwinson
1624:, son-in-law of
1605:Harold Godwinson
1527:, the legendary
1485:House of Gwynedd
1418:Rhodri the Great
1395:Annales Cambriae
1353:Legio XX Valeria
1349:Legio XIV Gemina
1329:Pillar of Eliseg
1294:Kingdom of Powys
1292:as ruler of the
1290:Cyngen ap Cadell
1283:Rhodri the Great
1208:House of Dinefwr
1196:Duke of Leinster
1121:Cilgerran Castle
1006:Henry IV, Part 1
849:House of Dinefwr
828:(roughly modern
795:Kingdom of Gwent
787:House of Dinefwr
772:Mathrafal Castle
756:Tostig Godwinson
752:Harold Godwinson
691:and last native
679:, following the
673:Harold Godwinson
657:Kingdom of Powys
649:Mathrafal Castle
645:House of Dinefwr
487:Mathrafal Castle
472:Castle Brogyntyn
412:Criccieth Castle
377:Beaumaris Castle
287:Knight of Rhodes
237:Lord of Cardigan
217:Lord of Mochnant
187:Lord of Oswestry
71:
69:
64:
42:House of Dinefwr
31:
19:
18:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4494:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4459:
4421:
4260:
4172:
4129:
4036:
3921:
3916:
3886:
3866:
3821:
3787:
3776:
3766:
3758:
3754:
3743:
3739:
3728:
3724:
3718:. p. 1806.
3712:
3708:
3700:
3696:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3671:
3667:
3656:
3652:
3644:
3640:
3633:
3607:
3603:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3571:
3567:
3562:
3558:
3553:
3549:
3542:
3526:
3522:
3513:
3509:
3500:
3496:
3487:
3483:
3474:
3470:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3440:
3433:
3429:
3422:
3418:
3411:
3407:
3399:
3395:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3365:
3361:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3331:
3327:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3298:
3294:
3283:
3279:
3268:
3264:
3257:
3248:
3241:
3237:
3230:
3226:
3217:
3213:
3205:
3201:
3192:
3190:
3183:
3179:
3170:
3168:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3144:
3140:
3129:
3125:
3117:
3113:
3102:
3098:
3087:
3083:
3072:
3068:
3057:
3053:
3046:
3042:
3037:
3033:
3022:
3018:
3010:
3006:
2998:
2994:
2983:
2979:
2971:
2967:
2956:
2952:
2941:
2937:
2929:
2925:
2914:
2910:
2902:
2898:
2890:
2883:
2872:
2868:
2860:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2840:
2836:
2824:
2820:
2813:
2787:
2783:
2776:
2772:
2765:
2761:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2739:
2732:
2728:
2723:
2719:
2707:
2703:
2696:
2692:
2685:
2681:
2672:
2668:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2639:
2632:
2628:
2620:
2616:
2607:
2605:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2582:
2578:
2570:
2566:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2544:
2543:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2505:Yale University
2481:Tudor Glendower
2435:Tudor Glendower
2398:, of the Royal
2381:, of the Royal
2323:, of the Royal
2319:for his cousin
2313:Robert Puleston
2301:, of the Royal
2291:Tudor Glendower
2277:Margaret Hanmer
2209:William Wallace
2205:John de Warenne
2197:Tudor Glendower
2129:John of Brienne
2100:House of Ibelin
2094:, his aunt was
2084:Owen de la Pole
2053:, of the Royal
2008:, of the Royal
1986:, of the Royal
1976:Owain Brogyntyn
1968:, of the Royal
1922:, of the Royal
1901:, of the Royal
1877:, their cousins
1871:Gwilym ap Tudur
1841:
1808:Knights Templar
1781:and retired to
1773:, of the Royal
1762:William Pantulf
1711:House of De Say
1695:, of the Royal
1678:, of the Royal
1661:, of the Royal
1638:House of Wessex
1636:, of the Royal
1609:House of Godwin
1607:, of the Royal
1590:
1562:, their kinsmen
1556:Powys Wenwynwyn
1545:
1509:Welsh mythology
1458:usurped Gwynedd
1343:capital was at
1337:Cyngen of Powys
1263:
1253:to her cousin,
1251:Wynnstay Estate
1065:
1059:
1054:
993:, and besieged
920:House of Valois
916:
898:, of the Royal
830:Montgomeryshire
826:Powys Wenwynwyn
807:Norman Conquest
701:
693:Prince of Wales
681:Norman conquest
604:, residence of
552:House of Nannau
502:Corsygedol Hall
497:Manor of Nannau
492:Gwerclas Castle
477:Caerleon Castle
457:Oswestry Castle
452:Tomen-y-faerdre
447:Sycharth Castle
437:Dryslwyn Castle
432:Cardigan Castle
351:
222:Lord of Dinmael
127:Prince of Powys
122:Prince of Wales
102:King of Gwynedd
67:
65:
62:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4527:
4517:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4469:
4467:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4431:
4429:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4403:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4370:UĂ Ceinnselaig
4367:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4334:Clann CholmĂĄin
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4270:
4268:
4266:Gaelic Ireland
4262:
4261:
4259:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4221:Ă Gallchobhair
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4182:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4139:
4137:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4046:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3931:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3915:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3892:
3885:
3884:
3873:
3838:
3824:
3819:
3803:
3785:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3770:
3765:
3764:
3752:
3737:
3722:
3706:
3694:
3680:
3665:
3650:
3638:
3631:
3601:
3577:
3565:
3556:
3547:
3540:
3520:
3507:
3494:
3481:
3468:
3449:
3438:
3427:
3416:
3405:
3393:
3379:
3359:
3345:
3325:
3312:
3292:
3277:
3262:
3246:
3235:
3224:
3211:
3199:
3189:pp. 34â35
3177:
3153:
3138:
3123:
3111:
3096:
3081:
3066:
3051:
3040:
3031:
3016:
3004:
2992:
2977:
2965:
2950:
2935:
2923:
2908:
2896:
2881:
2866:
2849:
2834:
2818:
2811:
2781:
2770:
2759:
2748:
2737:
2726:
2717:
2701:
2690:
2679:
2666:
2655:
2646:
2637:
2626:
2614:
2589:
2576:
2564:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2470:
2431:
2402:
2385:
2356:
2331:
2325:House of Tudor
2317:Denbigh Castle
2309:
2288:
2283:, started the
2270:
2240:
2238:House of Ivrea
2215:
2182:
2153:
2135:
2114:
2081:
2071:John Lestrange
2066:, daughter of
2057:
2044:
2026:
2012:
1994:
1973:
1955:
1926:
1905:
1903:House of Blois
1891:Lincoln Castle
1840:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1818:
1785:
1764:
1747:
1726:
1704:
1693:Rhys ap Tewdwr
1686:
1669:
1659:Rhys ap Tewdwr
1652:
1644:, who died at
1615:
1586:Main article:
1560:Herbert family
1544:
1541:
1525:Brutus of Troy
1497:Cassivellaunus
1481:Welsh folklore
1462:falsely passed
1339:(b. 790). Its
1321:Magnus Maximus
1262:
1259:
1219:Williams-Wynns
1188:Windsor Castle
1160:Romano-British
1119:, governor of
1103:and his uncle
1093:Harlech Castle
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1032:, and in-laws
1014:Owen Glendower
967:Sir Owen Tudor
955:House of Tudor
940:Harlech Castle
928:House of Percy
915:
912:
789:and the Royal
736:Owen Glendower
700:
697:
689:Kings of Powys
631:, Denbighshire
602:Harlech Castle
578:of the dynasty
562:
561:
560:
559:
554:
549:
544:
537:
536:Cadet branches
533:
532:
531:
530:
527:
524:
522:Manors of Yale
519:
514:
509:
507:Brogyntyn Hall
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
382:Harlech Castle
379:
374:
372:Cardiff Castle
369:
364:
357:
353:
352:
350:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
303:
301:
297:
296:
295:
294:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
254:
249:
247:Baron Charlton
244:
239:
234:
232:Lord of Nannau
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
164:
159:
154:
152:Lord of Maelor
149:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
119:
114:
109:
104:
99:
94:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
44:
39:
35:
34:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4526:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4462:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4440:Orange-Nassau
4438:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4430:
4428:
4427:Great Britain
4424:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4390:Ă Conchobhair
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4263:
4257:
4256:Ă Conchobhair
4254:
4252:
4251:Mac Lochlainn
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4179:
4175:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3913:
3908:
3906:
3901:
3899:
3894:
3893:
3890:
3881:
3880:
3874:
3870:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3839:
3835:
3834:
3829:
3825:
3822:
3820:0-7139-9098-8
3816:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3779:
3778:
3768:
3767:
3761:
3756:
3748:
3741:
3733:
3726:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3698:
3690:
3684:
3676:
3669:
3661:
3654:
3648:
3642:
3634:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3612:
3605:
3587:
3581:
3574:
3569:
3560:
3551:
3543:
3541:9781304581358
3537:
3533:
3532:
3524:
3517:
3511:
3504:
3498:
3491:
3485:
3478:
3472:
3464:
3460:
3453:
3447:
3442:
3436:
3431:
3425:
3420:
3414:
3409:
3402:
3397:
3382:
3376:
3372:
3371:
3363:
3348:
3342:
3339:. McFarland.
3338:
3337:
3329:
3315:
3313:9780907158738
3309:
3305:
3304:
3296:
3290:
3286:
3281:
3275:
3271:
3266:
3260:
3259:Thornton 2004
3255:
3253:
3251:
3244:
3239:
3233:
3228:
3221:
3215:
3209:
3203:
3188:
3181:
3167:
3163:
3157:
3149:
3142:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3115:
3107:
3100:
3092:
3085:
3077:
3070:
3062:
3055:
3049:
3044:
3035:
3027:
3020:
3013:
3008:
3001:
2996:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2969:
2961:
2954:
2946:
2939:
2933:
2927:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2900:
2893:
2888:
2886:
2877:
2870:
2859:
2853:
2845:
2838:
2831:
2827:
2822:
2814:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2785:
2779:
2774:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2752:
2746:
2741:
2735:
2730:
2721:
2714:
2710:
2705:
2699:
2694:
2688:
2683:
2676:
2670:
2664:
2659:
2650:
2641:
2635:
2630:
2623:
2618:
2603:
2602:rcahmw.gov.uk
2599:
2593:
2586:
2580:
2573:
2568:
2561:
2555:
2551:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2516:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2489:House of Yale
2486:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2469:of Corsygedol
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2439:Owain GlyndƔr
2436:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2417:John of Gaunt
2414:
2410:
2407:, married to
2406:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2383:House of York
2380:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2367:Lord Visconti
2364:
2361:, married to
2360:
2357:
2355:
2354:House of Aviz
2352:of the Royal
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:, during the
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2308:
2305:, during the
2304:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2273:Owain GlyndƔr
2271:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2239:
2236:of the Royal
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2193:Owain GlyndƔr
2190:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:of the Royal
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2139:Lord of Powys
2136:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2096:Lady Isabella
2093:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2075:Third Crusade
2072:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1941:Owain Gwynedd
1938:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1920:Owain Gwynedd
1917:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1867:Rhys ap Tudur
1864:
1860:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1737:Princess Nest
1734:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1702:
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3593:. Retrieved
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2601:
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2437:, and uncle
2392:Welsh Revolt
2365:, in-law of
2307:Welsh Revolt
2299:Prince Henry
2285:Welsh Revolt
2281:David Hanmer
2220:, Prince of
2189:Lord of Yale
2117:Hawys Gadarn
2068:Marcher Lord
1958:Owain Fychan
1863:Conwy Castle
1723:Montgomeries
1721:against the
1591:
1572:Welsh Revolt
1552:Powis Castle
1513:Welsh Triads
1478:
1415:
1384:
1369:
1357:Deva Victrix
1306:
1264:
1233:through the
1227:Wynne family
1212:
1184:Anglo-Norman
1176:Plantagenets
1129:
1105:Jasper Tudor
1066:
1004:in his play
999:
979:main castles
952:
917:
914:Welsh Revolt
892:Prince Henry
884:Welsh Revolt
869:
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734:: featuring
733:
725:Painting of
685:Plantagenets
641:cadet branch
636:
634:
619:Painting of
570:Arms of the
526:Apley Castle
387:Powis Castle
367:Conwy Castle
227:Lord of Rhug
157:Lord of Yale
142:Marcher Lord
38:Parent house
4504:Yale family
4465:Isle of Man
4412:Ă Domhnaill
4375:Dalcassians
4349:Glendamnach
4304:DĂĄl nAraidi
4279:SĂl Conairi
4075:Northumbria
4060:Strathclyde
4005:Plantagenet
3970:Northumbria
3488:GUY, BEN. â
3270:Davies 1990
2826:Davies 1990
2709:Davies 1990
2493:Thomas Yale
2477:Gwyddelwern
2459:South Wales
2451:North Wales
2415:and Prince
2379:Richard III
2342:Anne Boleyn
2248:South Wales
2222:Powys Fadog
2199:, lost the
2090:during his
1953:Magna Carta
1630:Lady Godiva
1601:Anglo-Saxon
1239:4th Baronet
1148:South Wales
1140:North Wales
1125:Elizabeth I
1117:Henry Tudor
1087:during the
857:Plantagenet
837:John Davies
822:Powys Fadog
727:Shakespeare
639:began as a
312:Plantagenet
4498:Categories
4406:FitzGerald
4339:EĂłganachta
4226:Ă Domhnail
3871:required.)
3595:2022-10-02
3461:. London:
3386:August 15,
3352:August 15,
3319:2022-11-08
3285:Lloyd 1911
3193:2022-10-29
3171:2022-10-24
2828:, p.
2711:, p.
2608:2022-10-31
2547:References
2501:Elihu Yale
2497:David Yale
2427:and Queen
2371:Richard II
2232:and Queen
2172:Gloucester
2164:Buckingham
1802:under the
1739:, wife of
1611:, against
1450:Deheubarth
1434:Ceredigion
1403:propaganda
1345:Viroconium
1241:, married
1154:), having
1109:Corsygedol
1091:, holding
1085:Lancasters
1077:Corsygedol
1061:See also:
1052:Succession
1038:Lady Percy
1018:Prince Hal
995:Caernarfon
924:redivision
890:, against
835:Historian
805:after the
780:Viroconium
714:, wife of
635:The Royal
629:Llangollen
4483:Somhairle
4354:Raithlind
4319:UĂ BriĂșin
4309:Connachta
4211:Connachta
4191:DĂĄl Riata
4163:Mathrafal
4143:Aberffraw
4125:Somhairle
4015:Lancaster
3985:KnĂœtlinga
2447:Mathrafal
2375:Edward IV
2195:and Lord
2168:Lancaster
2108:Jerusalem
2038:Lord Rhys
1998:Snowdonia
1873:, of the
1847:Ruins of
1831:, son of
1783:Snowdonia
1756:, of the
1743:, of the
1493:Beli Mawr
1438:Hywel Dda
1363:) during
1341:sub-Roman
1313:Vortigern
1267:Aberffraw
1206:, of the
1182:, was an
1101:Henry VII
1081:Snowdonia
1020:, future
991:Beaumaris
932:Mortimers
894:and King
356:Estate(s)
322:Courtenay
307:Aberffraw
4473:UĂ Ămair
4408:(Norman)
4402:(Norman)
4395:Ă Ruairc
4380:Ă Briain
4364:UĂ Ămair
4324:UĂ NĂ©ill
4246:Ă Briain
4216:UĂ NĂ©ill
4090:Galloway
4085:UĂ Ămair
4080:Bernicia
4042:Scotland
3995:Normandy
3975:UĂ Ămair
3960:Bernicia
3830:(1911),
3809:(1990),
2346:Beatrice
2260:Lorraine
2252:Habsburg
2230:Edward I
2143:Charlton
2121:Charlton
2077:against
1916:Angharad
1800:Crusades
1646:Hastings
1474:Rhuddlan
1399:hegemony
1391:Gruffydd
1335:by king
1261:Ancestry
1225:and the
1170:through
1095:for the
1042:Henry V'
981:such as
959:mother's
944:Henry IV
930:and the
797:and the
744:Mortimer
731:Henry IV
729:'s play
342:FitzAlan
4455:Windsor
4445:Hanover
4417:Ă NĂ©ill
4366:(Norse)
4344:Chaisil
4299:Cruthin
4294:Osraige
4289:DĂĄirine
4231:Ă NĂ©ill
4178:Ireland
4158:Gwynedd
4153:Dinefwr
4148:Cunedda
4120:Stewart
4110:Balliol
4095:Dunkeld
4010:Angevin
3940:Wuffing
3927:England
3774:Sources
2463:Dinefwr
2455:Gwynedd
2256:Gonzaga
2211:at the
2176:Bavaria
2112:Saladin
2079:Saladin
1895:Matilda
1543:Members
1523:, from
1521:Nennius
1470:commote
1446:Gwynedd
1428:. King
1407:Gwynedd
1393:in the
1387:Elisedd
1361:Chester
1275:Seisyll
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1164:Cunedda
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1144:Gwynedd
1046:Henriad
1022:Henry V
987:Harlech
975:GlyndƔr
948:Henry V
904:Dinefwr
814:Gwynedd
740:Hotspur
699:History
667:. King
332:Holland
76:Founder
66: (
58:Founded
48:Country
4478:Crovan
4435:Stuart
4274:Laigin
4206:Laigin
4196:Ărainn
4105:Sverre
4055:Ăengus
4050:Fergus
4032:Stuart
3990:Godwin
3980:Wessex
3950:Sussex
3935:Mercia
3865:
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2809:
2525:Davies
2457:) and
2344:, and
2295:Tudors
2266:, and
2264:Valois
2174:, and
2064:Hawise
2034:Tudors
1533:Aeneas
1430:Cadell
1426:Merfyn
1317:Sevira
1273:, and
1162:ruler
1146:) and
1097:Tudors
1010:Part 2
859:King,
659:since
86:Titles
4400:Burgh
4284:Ulaid
4186:Ulaid
4168:Tudor
4135:Wales
4115:Bruce
4100:Moray
4070:Alpin
4027:Tudor
4000:Blois
3965:Deira
3955:Essex
3589:(PDF)
3272::81,
2861:(PDF)
2529:Lloyd
2511:Notes
2443:Powys
2268:Savoy
1869:and
1825:Nesta
1491:from
1442:Dyfed
1422:Powys
1200:Nesta
983:Conwy
841:Powys
776:Powys
627:, in
337:Percy
317:Tudor
52:Wales
4020:York
3945:Kent
3815:ISBN
3627:ISBN
3536:ISBN
3388:2022
3375:ISBN
3354:2022
3341:ISBN
3308:ISBN
2807:ISBN
2535:and
2485:Yale
2377:and
1937:Yale
1912:Yale
1853:Yale
1794:and
1578:and
1570:The
1515:and
1460:and
1444:and
1333:Yale
1302:Nest
1298:Rome
1287:King
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1190:for
1036:and
1008:and
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742:and
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2110:to
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