33:
1028:
Robertson and
Bennett, two troublesome potential rivals of Blamey's, had been sent to Western Australia did not escape comment. However, it was always more likely that Robertson would be the one recalled. Nevertheless, Blamey had serious concerns about Robertson's health, after the latter was hospitalised with internal haemorrhaging in July 1944 and sent to the eastern states to convalesce. While there he joined Vasey and Brigadier Bertrand Coombes, the Commandant of Duntroon, in conducting an inquiry into the future training and organisation of the Royal Military College. Their report, submitted to Blamey in January 1945, called for a number of reforms, the most significant being that the postings of regular officers should alternate between staff and regimental duties.
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1077:
993:
554:
1184:
1008:. Initially, the 1st Armoured Division had a key role in the defence of Australia as a mobile reserve, but it was only partly trained and equipped, representing another major challenge to Robertson as a trainer of troops. When the prospect of an invasion of Australia became remote, the 1st Armoured Division was sent to Western Australia in January 1943, where it became part of Bennett's
899:
1219:, warning of "a bugger's muddle in which the only people to suffer will be the soldiers". Slim agreed; a Maintenance Area was established in Korea to support Commonwealth forces there, which drew some resources from American sources, such as petrol, oil and lubricants, engineer stores, casualty evacuation and port operations, and the rest from BCOF in Japan.
979:, with a proposal that in view of the danger of an invasion of Australia, all officers over the age of 50 be immediately retired and Robertson be appointed Commander in Chief. This reflected an extraordinary endorsement of Robertson by his colleagues, but such favourable opinion was not universally held.
1118:, who resented being placed under an Australian officer. "It did not occur to me", Robertson later wrote, "that officers of the British and Indian armies looked upon us from Australia and New Zealand as they looked upon Indians, and were prepared to do anything to avoid being publicly commanded by us."
1111:, which governed the terms and conditions under which the BCOF would occupy part of Japan. They agreed that the BCOF would serve under American command, with American policy being followed. It remained to make the occupation work. Robertson had a poor relationship with the British component commander,
926:, the Italian naval commander. Comments by "a sunburnt red-headed Australian brigadier" made headlines in Britain, where senior officers rarely spoke to the media, but did not endear Robertson to his critics, who felt that his ego was out of control. Following the entry of the 19th Infantry Brigade to
604:
as a
General Staff Officer (Grade 3). In March 1918, he was posted to Headquarters Delta Force in Cairo. This was disbanded in April and Robertson became Deputy Assistant Adjutant General (DAAG) at AIF Headquarters in Cairo. In January 1919, he became Assistant Adjutant General (AAG). He returned to
987:
Robbie, although in Sydney, was not unaware of what was going on. The thing that really riled me was Vasey's saying that "perhaps Robbie's vices in peace would be virtues in war, to which I replied that "if meanmindedness and disloyalty could be counted as virtues at any time I might be prepared to
941:
in the leg he had broken in 1917. He was replaced as commander of the 19th
Infantry Brigade by Alan Vasey. When Robertson recovered he was given responsibility for the training of AIF reinforcements in the Middle East. Robertson's service in the field and his long experience in training troops made
569:
from May 1916. This was as far as he could go, for
Duntroon graduates could not be promoted above major in the AIF. This was the result of an AIF policy aimed at giving them a broad a range of experience, which would benefit the post-war Army, while not allowing an accumulation of young officers of
1027:
Because the Army reached its greatest extent in 1942 and shrank in size thereafter, Blamey was faced with a limited number of senior appointments and more senior officers than he needed to fill them. He faced public and political criticism over "shelving" senior officers, including
Robertson. That
914:
of the position, but this time the 19th
Infantry Brigade was to carry out the exploitation phase. Robertson's contribution to the plan was to increase its tempo, so that the attack would be carried through without pause, the exploitation being carried out before the initial break-in was complete.
1273:
Robertson was recalled to
Australia in November 1951, replacing Sir Edmund Herring as Director General of Recruiting. In January 1953, Robertson took over Southern Command again. This put him in uncomfortably close proximity to Rowell, however, and the two clashed over a number of minor issues.
867:
in August. Initially, Dougherty received a cool reception from
Robertson, who was disappointed at being unable to select his own battalion commanders, but Dougherty soon made such a good impression that when Robertson went on leave in October 1940 he recommended that Dougherty act as brigade
599:
as a staff officer. From there, he was sent to staff school in Egypt. However, on 7 March he suffered a broken leg in a riding accident and was hospitalised for two months. He returned to the staff school in May and finally graduated on 17 June. He was then posted to the newly formed
591:
Robertson's men took many
Turkish prisoners, including a senior officer of engineers who insisted that he would only surrender his sword to the Australian officer in charge. He was disappointed to discover that it was Robertson, a youthful major, but handed it over anyway.
950:
Around the time of the outbreak of war with Japan, many senior officers with distinguished records in the Middle East were recalled to
Australia to lead militia formations and fill important staff posts. One of these was Robertson, who was recalled to take command of the
488:. The ceremony was kept secret, because at the time junior officers required the Army's permission to marry, and at age 20 Robertson would not have received it. Later they would claim that they had been married in 1916. Their marriage produced no children.
1137:. Gairdner was nominally senior in rank to Robertson until March 1947, when Robertson was promoted to the substantive rank of lieutenant general, backdated to January 1944. Robertson resisted Gairdner's requests for BCOF aircraft for personal purposes.
1199:(BCFK). While the British government had hoped to have the Americans supply all their logistic support, Robertson realised that this was impossible. The US Army was being stretched to its limit just supporting itself and the army of the
538:, preceded by the machine-gun sections, which embarked at Alexandria on 8 May 1915. At Gallipoli, the machine guns were brigaded together to provide additional firepower. Robertson's machine guns were in support during the disastrous
469:, and was accepted into the second intake of cadets in 1912. His class was due to be commissioned on 1 January 1916, but the outbreak of the First World War in August 1914 caused it to be graduated early. He was commissioned as a
1003:
The "revolt of the generals" collapsed with the welcome news that Blamey was returning from the Middle East to become Commander in Chief. In the reorganisation of the Army that followed, Robertson was appointed to command the
586:
For distinguished and gallant service in the field. He led a mounted charge and was the first officer to enter the enemy's trenches. He is an officer of exceptional organising and training powers and thoroughly deserves
1145:
By mid-1950, the BCOF was winding down. All the contingents other than the Australians had departed, and the Australians were preparing to leave. For his services as commander of the BCOF, Robertson was created a
502:
decided that the Duntroon cadets, none of whom had yet finished their training, should be split up and posted to the various units of the AIF as regimental rather than staff officers. Robertson was posted to the
1245:, Robertson held a press conference in which he defended the general and his conduct of the war. This constituted an implicit condemnation of the British government's policy. Soon after, during the
3074:
720:
in February 1934 as General Staff Officer (Grade 2) at the 2nd District Base. In June 1934, he was appointed Director of Military Art at the Royal Military College, which had been transferred to
1233:
as their representative at MacArthur's headquarters. His brief made it clear that he had no responsibility or authority over the BCOF or Commonwealth forces in Korea. After rashly ordering the
1207:
equipment was different in many respects. The British Army then scrambled to meet its own logistic needs, creating ad hoc arrangements and requesting support from Robertson and MacArthur. The
1286:
for a time. He commenced writing his memoirs, which he promised would be "the million pound libel". The fate of the papers he gathered for it and the unfinished manuscript itself is unknown.
574:
remained that of lieutenant; he would not be promoted to the substantive rank of captain in the PMF until 30 September 1920, and promotion to major would not come until 1 July 1932. At the
1024:, the other division in Western Australia, and then, upon Bennett's retirement, III Corps in April 1944. This too was disbanded in June 1944 and Robertson took over Western Command.
3064:
3114:
1274:
Robertson turned 60 on 29 October 1954, and retired the next day, after racking up 3,985 days of active service in 43 years in the Australian Army. From 1954 to 1960, he was
2725:
1121:
The British government's principal interest in Japan was to renew pre-war trade concessions, and to secure new ones; it was particularly interested in the port city of
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2295:
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630:
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without transport or heavy equipment, much to Robertson's annoyance, Bouchier did attempt to confine himself to acting solely as a liaison officer. Following the
1012:. The area became a backwater and the 1st Armoured Division was slowly broken up and then disbanded. To recoup some of the nation's investment in training for
923:
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3119:
1147:
828:. After the Second World War began in September 1939, Robertson became responsible for supplying the 7th Military District's quota of volunteers for the
306:
266:
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919:
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on 25 June 1950. Robertson passed on to the Australian government requests from MacArthur for BCOF assistance, which were agreed to. He committed the
3059:
2718:
3094:
1337:
provided honour guards for the largest military funeral since Blamey's in 1951. Afterwards, he was buried with his wife, who had died in 1956, at
565:
The 10th Light Horse was reorganised after returning to Egypt in January 1916, and Robertson assumed command of B Squadron, with the AIF rank of
906:
The 19th Infantry Brigade then advanced on Tobruk. The attack on this fortified town proceeded along similar lines to that on Bardia, with the
462:. Horace was nicknamed "Red Robbie" by his fellow schoolboys after his hair colour, in contrast to his older brother John, or "Black Robbie".
2711:
934:
739:
as a lieutenant colonel in June 1936. The rank became substantive in July 1937. Like other regular officers, Robertson was opposed to the "
313:
3104:
891:, so much the better. They pushed for Robertson's 19th Infantry Brigade, then in reserve, to be committed when the attack by Savige's
450:, on 29 October 1894, the sixth child of John Robertson, a state school teacher, and his wife Anne née Grey. Horace was educated at a
3016:
2941:
1294:
1092:
Robertson returned to Australia in March 1946 to take over Southern Command. In June he was appointed to replace Lieutenant General
2981:
1330:
1177:
2826:
1282:. In retirement Robertson served on the committee of the Metropolitan Golf Club and was president of the Victorian branch of the
2250:
Volume I – The Story of ANZAC from the Outbreak of War to the End of the First Phase of the Gallipoli Campaign, May 4, 1915
2801:
1242:
1208:
1017:
284:
2911:
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2509:
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on 7 February, Robertson declared "give me two stout ships and a bearing on Rome and we'll dine in the hall of the caesars".
504:
415:
349:
146:
1187:
Robertson (left) in Korea with Lieutenant Colonel I. B. Ferguson of 3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment and Brigadier
1134:
1085:
883:, the Deputy Assistant Adjutant and Quartermaster General (DA&QMG), were eager for Robertson to do well and show that
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and became second in command of A Squadron. He assumed command of C Squadron on 28 August, and led it in the fighting at
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on 7 August 1915, during which much of the 10th Light Horse became casualties. Afterwards, Robertson was promoted to
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195:
180:
141:
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Infantry Battalions, were initially commanded by over-age officers, but the commander of the 2/4th was replaced by
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634:
466:
334:
185:
1064:, becoming one of a select number of Australians to command such a formation, at least on paper, with the rank of
1262:
1249:, Robertson was consulted by the Americans about the possible consequences of the loss of the 1st Battalion, the
1216:
1151:
709:
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32:
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Once again, the British government did not wish to entrust its interests in Japan to a foreign officer, so the
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121:
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officers could make good commanders, and if that could be done at the expense of an old-style reservist like
547:
692:
School at Woolwich. He returned to Australia in 1925 to become Chief Instructor at the Small Arms School at
3069:
942:
him an ideal candidate for the post. For his services, Robertson was mentioned in despatches a third time.
860:
519:
361:
219:
1298:
856:
852:
755:, responding to Robertson's arguments in an editorial, pointed out that local defence would fragment the
743:", and therefore to the defence policy of the government of the day, and said so publicly in the British
664:
Afterwards, Robertson went on to attend a series of shorter training courses in Britain. He attended the
650:
579:
369:
270:
895:
slowed down. The abrupt manner in which this was done generated antipathy between Robertson and Savige.
2341:
821:
431:
1020:
in Europe. Following the disbandment of the 1st Armoured Division, Robertson took over command of the
868:
commander, despite the fact that he was the youngest and most junior of Robertson's battalion chiefs.
578:, his colonel was wounded and Robertson took over command of the 10th Light Horse. He was awarded the
1279:
1246:
1049:
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427:
404:
338:
1048:. In July, Robertson became commander of the 6th Division, leading it through the final days of the
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1972:
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1061:
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Robertson (left) confers with Captain R.I. Ainslie and Captain Greave during the Derna action.
884:
816:
in August 1939, and this became substantive in November. The job involved cooperation with the
812:. It was his first command since the First World War. He was promoted to the temporary rank of
747:. Robertson argued for a local defence of Australia by land and air units. The naval theorist,
759:'s defence effort and could not secure the sea lanes. However, in view of the weakness of the
2841:
2821:
2766:
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1326:
1297:. His sudden death came as a shock to many. A funeral with full military honours was held at
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911:
817:
485:
447:
170:
153:
67:
2291:
Volume II – The Story of ANZAC from 4 May 1915, to the Evacuation of the Gallipoli Peninsula
1257:
line with a rescue attempt. For his services in the Korean War, he was awarded the American
3054:
3049:
1283:
1204:
1173:
1045:
748:
596:
571:
400:
241:
83:
8:
1115:
1105:
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in January 1942. In March 1942, an unusual event occurred. Major Generals Alan Vasey and
825:
781:
697:
633:. In September 1920 he was posted to the staff of the 3rd Military District and then the
459:
419:
246:
236:
1500:
832:(AIF). A strike on the waterfront saw Robertson committing troops to help unload cargo.
780:
Senior officers of the 6th Division, December 1940. Front row, left to right: Brigadier
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2423:
2337:
2142:
2119:
2060:
1977:
1819:
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1617:
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1482:
1342:
1322:
809:
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665:
575:
435:
353:
214:
2703:
2368:
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2607:
2583:
2552:
2521:
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2355:
2345:
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brought to the fore the simmering hostility between regular officers and reservists.
797:
736:
661:. Robertson eventually became the first Australian to graduate with an A-grade pass.
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Australia in July 1919. In addition to his Distinguished Service Order, he was twice
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high rank, for whom the reduced post-War Army would not have sufficient posts. His
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2534:
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1104:. Northcott had negotiated the Northcott-MacArthur agreement in January 1946 with
1053:
408:
407:. At the end of the war, he accepted the surrender of Japanese Lieutenant General
38:
37:
Major General H.C.H. Robertson accepting the sword of Japanese Lieutenant General
3001:
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2603:
1258:
1166:
763:, Richmond was forced to concede that Robertson's approach was not unreasonable.
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481:
399:. In the final weeks of the war he commanded troops in the closing stages of the
322:
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209:
103:
1068:. For the final campaigns, Robertson was mentioned in despatches a fourth time.
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1052:. On 13 September 1945, Robertson accepted the surrender of Lieutenant General
956:
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128:
847:, which was then being formed from units made surplus by the reduction of the
480:
On 7 November 1914, Robertson married Jessie Bonnar in a private service at a
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626:
2469:
Crisis of Command: Australian Generalship and the Japanese Threat, 1941–1943
2455:
2425:
Volume VII – The Australian Imperial Force in Sinai and Palestine: 1914–1918
2404:
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3026:
3011:
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On 4 April 1940, Robertson joined the Second AIF himself, with the rank of
658:
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451:
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365:
2218:
1125:. The Americans blocked these attempts. Robertson clashed repeatedly with
553:
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1306:
1037:
976:
785:
681:
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508:
360:, where much of his regiment was wiped out. He later participated in the
2926:
2499:
2334:
Australian Brass: The Career of Lieutenant General Sir Horace Robertson
1188:
1159:
898:
824:, and the administration of a company of regular soldiers known as the
760:
713:
673:
534:. In May, the 3rd Light Horse Brigade began moving, without horses, to
527:
470:
330:
253:
851:
from 12 infantry battalions to nine. All three of its battalions, the
641:. In April 1922 he sat for and passed the entrance examination to the
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in the Korean War. Robertson was a key figure in establishing the
1163:
813:
465:
In October 1911 Robertson took the entrance examination for the
3075:
Australian Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
788:, Brigadier Horace Robertson. Back row, left to right: Colonel
717:
557:
Officers of the 10th Light Horse Regiment shaving prior to the
2130:
1176:
but, although authorised to do so, he hesitated to deploy the
317:(29 October 1894 – 28 April 1960) was a senior officer in the
1290:
1238:
971:
was about to be appointed Commander in Chief, approached the
708:
as its brigade major. In 1931 he became brigade major of the
582:(DSO) for his actions during this battle. His citation read:
531:
530:, Egypt, in March 1915, the regiment moved to Mena Camp near
915:
Robertson accepted the surrender of the fortress commander,
2596:
The Army List of Officers of the Australian Military Forces
1390:
The Army List of Officers of the Australian Military Forces
1154:. Robertson intended to travel to London to be invested by
1122:
1016:, Robertson arranged for 25 officers to be seconded to the
1211:, Sydney Rowell, sent a cable to his British counterpart,
1036:
In April 1945, Robertson returned to the field, replacing
879:, the 6th Division's General Staff Officer (Grade 1), and
515:. By the end of August 1915, three of them would be dead.
511:
officer. He was one of seven members of his class in the
3065:
Australian Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
804:
In March 1939, Robertson was appointed commander of the
522:, before departing for the Middle East on the transport
3115:
Recipients of the Order of Military Merit (South Korea)
2733:
1084:(right) inducts Robertson as an honorary member of the
1060:. In December 1945, Robertson took over command of the
696:, New South Wales in 1926. Following the retirement of
1253:, and he advised them not to endanger the rest of the
348:
During the First World War, Robertson served with the
2430:
Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918
2296:
Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918
2255:
Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918
2185:
2183:
1847:
1845:
1158:
but his plans were disrupted by the outbreak of the
1044:, which was then engaged in the final stages of the
937:(CBE), but later that month he was hospitalised for
473:
in both the Permanent Military Forces (PMF) and the
41:
following the Japanese surrender, 13 September 1945.
2067:
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
1148:
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
267:
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
1502:Honours and Awards – Horace Clement Hugh Robertson
2215:"History – 2nd Cavalry Regiment – Forces Command"
2180:
2153:
1842:
3041:
2369:"Robertson, Sir Horace Clement Hugh (1894–1960)"
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1191:, the commander of the 27th Commonwealth Brigade
3080:Australian military personnel of the Korean War
1400:
1398:
724:, Sydney, as a cost-cutting measure during the
595:In February 1917 Robertson was attached to the
561:in July 1916. Robertson is the one on the left.
458:, from May 1905 to April 1910, when he went to
375:During the Second World War, Robertson led the
2719:
2123:(Supplement). 18 December 1951. p. 6600.
1366:
3085:Australian military personnel of World War I
1791:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
1395:
935:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
625:On returning to Australia, Robertson became
2146:(Supplement). 5 February 1952. p. 709.
1621:(Supplement). 16 January 1920. p. 700.
1598:(Supplement). 12 January 1920. p. 507.
1301:. For pall bearers, he had eight generals:
333:. He was one of the first graduates of the
3120:Royal Military College, Duntroon graduates
2726:
2712:
2377:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
446:Horace Clement Hugh Robertson was born in
31:
3100:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley
3090:Australian Army personnel of World War II
1981:(Supplement). 6 March 1947. p. 1091.
1823:(Supplement). 30 June 1942. p. 2857.
1295:Repatriation General Hospital, Heidelberg
843:VX20321. He was appointed to command the
732:in 1937, and Robertson returned with it.
518:The 10th Light Horse was concentrated at
3060:Military personnel from Victoria (state)
2563:
2476:: Australian National University Press.
2136:
2113:
2064:(Supplement). 8 June 1960. p. 2780.
2054:
1971:
1836:
1813:
1788:(Supplement). 8 July 1941. p. 3882.
1778:
1611:
1588:
1575:(Supplement). 6 July 1917. p. 6773.
1565:
1486:(Supplement). 4 June 1917. p. 5475.
1476:
1331:2nd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
1289:On 28 April 1960 he suffered a ruptured
1182:
1180:, as he considered the risks too great.
1178:3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
1075:
991:
933:For this campaign, Robertson was made a
897:
775:
552:
3095:Chief Commanders of the Legion of Merit
2418:
1529:
945:
3042:
2462:
2170:
2168:
1875:
1851:
1243:dismissal of General Douglas MacArthur
1071:
676:, Wiltshire; the Artillery College at
285:Chief Commander of the Legion of Merit
2707:
2668:British Commonwealth Occupation Force
1133:, the official representative of the
1098:British Commonwealth Occupation Force
704:in 1930, Robertson was posted to the
416:British Commonwealth Occupation Force
147:British Commonwealth Occupation Force
2567:South-West Pacific Area – First Year
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2018:
2006:
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1911:
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1360:
1321:, Edmund Herring, Sydney Rowell and
1135:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
526:in February 1915. After arriving at
414:Following the war, he commanded the
2165:
2048:
1772:
1195:Robertson built up what became the
766:
620:
13:
3105:People educated at Geelong College
2374:Australian Dictionary of Biography
2107:
1470:
1329:carried his decorations while the
672:, Kent; the Machine Gun School at
645:, where his class included Majors
491:
383:and accepted the surrender of the
14:
3131:
2636:British Commonwealth Forces Korea
2572:Australia in the War of 1939–1945
2541:Australia in the War of 1939–1945
2510:Australia in the War of 1939–1945
2217:. Australian Army. Archived from
1235:27th British Commonwealth Brigade
1197:British Commonwealth Forces Korea
1150:(Military Division) (KBE) in the
424:British Commonwealth Forces Korea
302:Sir Horace Clement Hugh Robertson
142:British Commonwealth Forces Korea
25:Sir Horace Clement Hugh Robertson
830:Second Australian Imperial Force
467:Royal Military College, Duntroon
335:Royal Military College, Duntroon
280:Officer of the Order of the Nile
151:Southern Command (1946, 1953–54)
16:Australian Army senior commander
2207:
2195:
2095:
2083:
2071:
2036:
2024:
2012:
2000:
1988:
1953:
1941:
1929:
1917:
1905:
1893:
1881:
1869:
1857:
1830:
1795:
1760:
1748:
1736:
1724:
1712:
1700:
1688:
1676:
1664:
1652:
1640:
1628:
1547:
1535:
1523:
1493:
1345:was later named in his honour.
290:Taegeuk Order of Military Merit
2379:Australian National University
2149:Order of Military Merit Taiguk
1458:
1446:
1434:
1422:
1410:
1354:
684:; the Anti-Aircraft School at
1:
2236:
1339:Springvale Botanical Cemetery
1268:
1140:
1031:
1018:British 7th Armoured Division
997:General Grant M3 Medium Tanks
441:
368:general, and was awarded the
1152:King's Birthday Honours List
999:of the 1st Armoured Division
839:, and was allocated the AIF
520:Claremont, Western Australia
362:Sinai and Palestine Campaign
220:Sinai and Palestine Campaign
7:
1489:Distinguished Service Order
580:Distinguished Service Order
370:Distinguished Service Order
356:, including the disastrous
271:Distinguished Service Order
10:
3136:
2342:Cambridge University Press
1209:Chief of the General Staff
917:Generale di Corpo d'Armata
822:Royal Australian Air Force
477:(AIF) on 3 November 1914.
391:. Later, he commanded the
2742:
2685:
2676:
2664:
2655:
2642:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2564:McCarthy, Dudley (1959).
1280:Royal Australian Regiment
1247:Battle of the Imjin River
680:; the Anti-Gas School at
657:, and Lieutenant Colonel
602:Yeomanry Mounted Division
475:Australian Imperial Force
428:Australian Armoured Corps
262:
202:
168:Western Command (1944–45)
137:
127:
117:
109:
97:
89:
73:
54:
46:
30:
23:
1348:
1299:Scots' Church, Melbourne
1251:Gloucestershire Regiment
808:, which encompassed the
771:
643:Staff College, Camberley
337:, to reach the ranks of
3110:People from Warrnambool
2580:Australian War Memorial
2549:Australian War Memorial
2518:Australian War Memorial
2438:Australian War Memorial
2304:Australian War Memorial
2263:Australian War Memorial
1984:Mentioned in Despatches
1826:Mentioned in Despatches
1601:Mentioned in Despatches
1578:Mentioned in Despatches
1510:Australian War Memorial
1263:Order of Military Merit
1261:, and the South Korean
1224:British Chiefs of Staff
631:7th Light Horse Brigade
607:mentioned in despatches
513:3rd Light Horse Brigade
275:Mentioned in Despatches
232:Western Desert Campaign
2367:Grey, Jeffrey (2002).
2288:Bean, Charles (1924).
1192:
1089:
1000:
990:
903:
801:
735:Robertson was finally
589:
562:
430:. Its headquarters in
364:, where he captured a
2689:First Australian Army
1902:, pp. 57, 70–71.
1335:1st Armoured Regiment
1327:Frank Kingsley Norris
1186:
1079:
1050:Aitape–Wewak Campaign
1006:1st Armoured Division
995:
985:
983:later explained that:
973:Minister for the Army
901:
893:17th Infantry Brigade
845:19th Infantry Brigade
818:Royal Australian Navy
806:7th Military District
779:
584:
556:
448:Warrnambool, Victoria
405:Aitape–Wewak campaign
393:1st Armoured Division
377:19th Infantry Brigade
196:7th Military District
191:19th Infantry Brigade
181:1st Armoured Division
154:First Australian Army
110:Years of service
68:Warrnambool, Victoria
2697:Formation disbanded
2533:Long, Gavin (1963).
2381:. pp. 109–110.
1284:Royal Empire Society
1205:British Commonwealth
1174:No. 77 Squadron RAAF
1096:as commander of the
1086:1st Cavalry Division
1046:New Britain Campaign
1040:as commander of the
953:1st Cavalry Division
946:Defence of Australia
924:Massimiliano Vietina
922:, and later Admiral
706:7th Infantry Brigade
635:2nd Cavalry Division
401:New Britain Campaign
242:New Britain Campaign
186:1st Cavalry Division
84:Heidelberg, Victoria
3070:Australian generals
2735:Australian generals
2679:Lieutenant General
2658:Lieutenant General
2646:Lieutenant General
2536:The Final Campaigns
2192:, pp. 201–201.
2162:, pp. 198–201.
2104:, pp. 184–189.
2092:, pp. 181–183.
2080:, pp. 179–181.
2045:, pp. 157–158.
2033:, pp. 148–150.
1997:, pp. 126–129.
1914:, pp. 113–115.
1890:, pp. 108–113.
1116:David Tennant Cowan
1106:General of the Army
1102:occupation of Japan
1072:Occupation of Japan
1056:, and his Japanese
988:go along with him."
826:Darwin Mobile Force
710:1st Cavalry Brigade
613:(4th Class) by the
460:The Geelong College
420:Occupation of Japan
247:Occupation of Japan
237:New Guinea Campaign
2648:William Bridgeford
2338:Oakleigh, Victoria
2143:The London Gazette
2120:The London Gazette
2061:The London Gazette
1978:The London Gazette
1820:The London Gazette
1785:The London Gazette
1618:The London Gazette
1595:The London Gazette
1572:The London Gazette
1483:The London Gazette
1343:Robertson Barracks
1193:
1127:Lieutenant General
1090:
1066:lieutenant general
1001:
904:
810:Northern Territory
802:
741:Singapore strategy
716:. He returned to
666:School of Musketry
609:, and awarded the
576:Battle of Magdhaba
563:
436:Robertson Barracks
354:Gallipoli Campaign
343:lieutenant general
321:who served in the
299:Lieutenant General
215:Gallipoli Campaign
122:Lieutenant General
3035:
3034:
2702:
2701:
2643:Succeeded by
2623:Military offices
2388:978-0-522-84459-7
1854:, pp. 57–58.
1804:, pp. 93–96.
1721:, pp. 83–86.
1709:, pp. 82–83.
1697:, pp. 76–79.
1685:, pp. 69–75.
1673:, pp. 64–65.
1661:, pp. 62–63.
1649:, pp. 59–60.
1637:, pp. 54–58.
1624:Order of the Nile
1556:, pp. 43–44.
1544:, pp. 35–37.
1455:, pp. 21–22.
1201:Republic of Korea
1109:Douglas MacArthur
728:. It returned to
722:Victoria Barracks
611:Order of the Nile
540:Battle of the Nek
397:Western Australia
358:Battle of the Nek
296:
295:
3127:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2705:
2704:
2677:Preceded by
2656:Preceded by
2650:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2591:
2560:
2529:
2495:
2459:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2363:
2325:
2284:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2221:on 11 March 2011
2211:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2187:
2178:
2172:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2147:
2134:
2128:
2124:
2111:
2105:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2065:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1982:
1969:
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1840:
1834:
1828:
1824:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1789:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1632:
1626:
1622:
1609:
1603:
1599:
1586:
1580:
1576:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1507:
1497:
1491:
1487:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1432:
1431:, pp. 8–12.
1426:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1393:
1387:
1364:
1358:
1293:and died at the
1276:honorary colonel
1228:Air Vice Marshal
1131:Charles Gairdner
1082:William C. Chase
1014:armoured warfare
959:, and Brigadier
920:Pitassi Mannella
873:Battle of Bardia
784:, Major General
767:Second World War
753:Herbert Richmond
726:Great Depression
690:Royal Tank Corps
688:, Kent; and the
621:Between the wars
572:substantive rank
559:Battle of Romani
505:10th Light Horse
381:Battle of Bardia
350:10th Light Horse
327:Second World War
316:
311:
227:Second World War
99:
80:
64:
62:
35:
21:
20:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3031:
2982:W. A. B. Steele
2738:
2737:of World War II
2732:
2692:
2683:
2671:
2662:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2618:
2604:Australian Army
2594:
2484:
2448:
2409:
2407:
2389:
2352:
2314:
2273:
2239:
2234:
2224:
2222:
2213:
2212:
2208:
2200:
2196:
2188:
2181:
2173:
2166:
2158:
2154:
2135:
2131:
2126:Legion of Merit
2112:
2108:
2100:
2096:
2088:
2084:
2076:
2072:
2053:
2049:
2041:
2037:
2029:
2025:
2017:
2013:
2005:
2001:
1993:
1989:
1970:
1966:
1958:
1954:
1946:
1942:
1934:
1930:
1922:
1918:
1910:
1906:
1898:
1894:
1886:
1882:
1874:
1870:
1862:
1858:
1850:
1843:
1835:
1831:
1812:
1808:
1800:
1796:
1777:
1773:
1765:
1761:
1753:
1749:
1741:
1737:
1729:
1725:
1717:
1713:
1705:
1701:
1693:
1689:
1681:
1677:
1669:
1665:
1657:
1653:
1645:
1641:
1633:
1629:
1610:
1606:
1587:
1583:
1564:
1560:
1552:
1548:
1540:
1536:
1528:
1524:
1514:
1512:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1475:
1471:
1463:
1459:
1451:
1447:
1439:
1435:
1427:
1423:
1415:
1411:
1407:, pp. 4–6.
1403:
1396:
1388:
1367:
1363:, pp. 3–4.
1359:
1355:
1351:
1271:
1259:Legion of Merit
1143:
1074:
1058:Eighteenth Army
1034:
963:, fearing that
948:
774:
769:
647:Arthur Percival
623:
615:Sultan of Egypt
500:William Bridges
494:
492:First World War
482:registry office
444:
438:in his honour.
323:First World War
319:Australian Army
309:
305:
288:
287:(United States)
283:
278:
273:
269:
258:
210:First World War
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
167:
162:
157:
152:
150:
145:
104:Australian Army
82:
78:
66:
65:29 October 1894
60:
58:
42:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3133:
3123:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2867:C. E. M. Lloyd
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2822:Drake-Brockman
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2731:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2708:
2700:
2699:
2694:
2684:
2681:Vernon Sturdee
2678:
2674:
2673:
2663:
2660:John Northcott
2657:
2653:
2652:
2644:
2641:
2631:
2625:
2624:
2617:
2616:
2592:
2561:
2530:
2496:
2482:
2460:
2446:
2420:Gullett, Henry
2416:
2387:
2364:
2350:
2326:
2312:
2285:
2271:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2206:
2204:, pp. xx.
2194:
2179:
2177:, p. 110.
2164:
2152:
2129:
2106:
2094:
2082:
2070:
2047:
2035:
2023:
2021:, p. 134.
2011:
2009:, p. 133.
1999:
1987:
1964:
1962:, p. 559.
1952:
1950:, p. 384.
1940:
1938:, p. 265.
1928:
1916:
1904:
1892:
1880:
1878:, p. 299.
1868:
1866:, p. 105.
1856:
1841:
1829:
1806:
1794:
1771:
1759:
1747:
1745:, p. 237.
1735:
1733:, p. 231.
1723:
1711:
1699:
1687:
1675:
1663:
1651:
1639:
1627:
1604:
1581:
1558:
1546:
1534:
1532:, p. 223.
1522:
1492:
1469:
1457:
1445:
1443:, p. 757.
1433:
1421:
1409:
1394:
1365:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1319:Ragnar Garrett
1270:
1267:
1231:Cecil Bouchier
1156:King George VI
1142:
1139:
1100:(BCOF) in the
1094:John Northcott
1080:Major General
1073:
1070:
1033:
1030:
965:Gordon Bennett
957:Edmund Herring
947:
944:
939:varicose veins
889:Stanley Savige
877:Frank Berryman
865:Ivan Dougherty
841:service number
794:Stanley Savige
790:Frank Berryman
773:
770:
768:
765:
757:British Empire
745:Army Quarterly
655:Georges Vanier
622:
619:
550:the next day.
493:
490:
443:
440:
294:
293:
264:
260:
259:
257:
256:
251:
250:
249:
244:
239:
234:
224:
223:
222:
217:
206:
204:
200:
199:
139:
135:
134:
131:
129:Service number
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
101:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
81:(aged 65)
75:
71:
70:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3132:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3038:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2741:
2736:
2729:
2724:
2722:
2717:
2715:
2710:
2709:
2706:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2682:
2675:
2670:
2669:
2661:
2654:
2649:
2638:
2637:
2630:
2626:
2621:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2483:0-7081-1345-1
2479:
2475:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2464:Horner, David
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2447:0-7022-1725-5
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2426:
2421:
2417:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2351:0-521-40157-7
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2330:Grey, Jeffrey
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2313:0-7022-1586-4
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2272:0-7022-1585-6
2268:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2245:Bean, Charles
2242:
2241:
2220:
2216:
2210:
2203:
2198:
2191:
2186:
2184:
2176:
2171:
2169:
2161:
2156:
2150:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2103:
2098:
2091:
2086:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2051:
2044:
2039:
2032:
2027:
2020:
2015:
2008:
2003:
1996:
1991:
1985:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1961:
1956:
1949:
1944:
1937:
1932:
1926:, p. 75.
1925:
1920:
1913:
1908:
1901:
1896:
1889:
1884:
1877:
1872:
1865:
1860:
1853:
1848:
1846:
1839:, p. 13.
1838:
1837:McCarthy 1959
1833:
1827:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1810:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1769:, p. 92.
1768:
1763:
1757:, p. 86.
1756:
1751:
1744:
1739:
1732:
1727:
1720:
1715:
1708:
1703:
1696:
1691:
1684:
1679:
1672:
1667:
1660:
1655:
1648:
1643:
1636:
1631:
1625:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1562:
1555:
1550:
1543:
1538:
1531:
1526:
1511:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1490:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1473:
1467:, p. 31.
1466:
1461:
1454:
1449:
1442:
1437:
1430:
1425:
1419:, p. 56.
1418:
1413:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1391:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1362:
1357:
1353:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1323:Colin Simpson
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1303:Leslie Beavis
1300:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1213:Field Marshal
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1190:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:Major General
1110:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1054:HatazĹŤ Adachi
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
998:
994:
989:
984:
982:
981:Sydney Rowell
978:
974:
970:
969:John Lavarack
966:
962:
958:
954:
943:
940:
936:
931:
929:
925:
921:
918:
913:
909:
908:16th Infantry
900:
896:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
869:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
833:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
778:
764:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
733:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
702:Harry Chauvel
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
662:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
627:brigade major
618:
616:
612:
608:
603:
598:
597:Desert Column
593:
588:
583:
581:
577:
573:
568:
560:
555:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
516:
514:
510:
506:
501:
498:
497:Major General
489:
487:
483:
478:
476:
472:
468:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
439:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
412:
410:
409:HatazĹŤ Adachi
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
346:
344:
340:
339:major general
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
315:
308:
303:
300:
291:
286:
281:
276:
272:
268:
265:
261:
255:
252:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
229:
228:
225:
221:
218:
216:
213:
212:
211:
208:
207:
205:
201:
197:
192:
187:
182:
177:
172:
165:
160:
155:
148:
143:
140:
136:
132:
130:
126:
123:
120:
116:
112:
108:
105:
102:
96:
92:
88:
85:
77:28 April 1960
76:
72:
69:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
39:HatazĹŤ Adachi
34:
29:
22:
19:
3037:
2946:
2696:
2686:
2665:
2633:
2628:
2595:
2566:
2535:
2504:
2468:
2424:
2408:. Retrieved
2372:
2333:
2290:
2249:
2223:. Retrieved
2219:the original
2209:
2197:
2155:
2148:
2141:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2109:
2097:
2085:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2050:
2038:
2026:
2014:
2002:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1967:
1955:
1943:
1931:
1919:
1907:
1895:
1883:
1871:
1859:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1809:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1774:
1762:
1750:
1738:
1726:
1714:
1702:
1690:
1678:
1666:
1654:
1642:
1630:
1623:
1616:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1561:
1549:
1537:
1530:Gullett 1923
1525:
1513:, retrieved
1501:
1495:
1488:
1481:
1472:
1460:
1448:
1436:
1424:
1412:
1389:
1356:
1315:Hector Edgar
1311:Cyril Clowes
1288:
1272:
1221:
1217:William Slim
1194:
1168:
1144:
1120:
1091:
1042:5th Division
1035:
1026:
1022:2nd Division
1002:
986:
961:Clive Steele
949:
932:
910:effecting a
905:
870:
849:6th Division
834:
803:
792:, Brigadier
782:Arthur Allen
744:
734:
663:
659:Harry Crerar
639:3rd Division
624:
594:
590:
585:
564:
523:
517:
495:
479:
464:
452:state school
445:
413:
385:Italian Navy
374:
366:Turkish Army
347:
301:
297:
203:Battles/wars
176:2nd Division
164:5th Division
159:6th Division
79:(1960-04-28)
50:"Red Robbie"
18:
3055:1960 deaths
3050:1894 births
2629:New command
2505:To Benghazi
2500:Long, Gavin
2138:"No. 39456"
2115:"No. 39412"
2056:"No. 38929"
1973:"No. 37898"
1876:Horner 1978
1852:Horner 1978
1815:"No. 35611"
1780:"No. 35209"
1613:"No. 31736"
1590:"No. 31728"
1567:"No. 30169"
1478:"No. 30111"
1307:Allan Boase
1038:Alan Ramsay
977:Frank Forde
885:Staff Corps
786:Iven Mackay
682:Porton Down
509:machine-gun
486:Collingwood
47:Nickname(s)
3044:Categories
2942:Richardson
2782:Bridgeford
2693:1945–1946
2672:1946–1951
2640:1950–1951
2237:References
2225:10 January
1269:Later life
1226:appointed
1189:Basil Coad
1169:Shoalhaven
1167:HMAS
1160:Korean War
1141:Korean War
1062:First Army
1032:New Guinea
881:Alan Vasey
798:Alan Vasey
761:Royal Navy
714:Queensland
674:Netheravon
651:John Smyth
528:Alexandria
471:lieutenant
442:Early life
422:and the
331:Korean War
254:Korean War
90:Allegiance
61:1894-10-29
2977:C. Steele
2947:Robertson
2917:Northcott
2792:Callaghan
2612:220833388
2600:Melbourne
2557:633626846
2410:3 January
2397:1833-7538
2202:Grey 1992
2190:Grey 1992
2175:Grey 2002
2160:Grey 1992
2102:Grey 1992
2090:Grey 1992
2078:Grey 1992
2043:Grey 1992
2031:Grey 1992
2019:Grey 1992
2007:Grey 1992
1995:Grey 1992
1960:Long 1963
1948:Long 1963
1936:Long 1963
1924:Long 1963
1912:Grey 1992
1900:Long 1963
1888:Grey 1992
1864:Grey 1992
1802:Grey 1992
1767:Grey 1992
1755:Grey 1992
1743:Long 1952
1731:Long 1952
1719:Grey 1992
1707:Grey 1992
1695:Grey 1992
1683:Grey 1992
1671:Grey 1992
1659:Grey 1992
1647:Grey 1992
1635:Grey 1992
1554:Grey 1992
1542:Grey 1992
1515:7 January
1465:Grey 1992
1453:Grey 1992
1441:Bean 1924
1429:Grey 1992
1417:Bean 1921
1405:Grey 1992
1361:Grey 1992
1010:III Corps
837:brigadier
796:,Colonel
686:Westerham
536:Gallipoli
434:is named
198:(1939–40)
193:(1940–41)
183:(1942–43)
178:(1943–44)
171:III Corps
156:(1945–46)
149:(1946–51)
113:1914–1954
93:Australia
3017:Williams
3007:Whitelaw
2922:Phillips
2907:Morshead
2872:H. Lloyd
2862:Lavarack
2837:Fewtrell
2762:Berryman
2606:. 1950.
2576:Canberra
2545:Canberra
2514:Canberra
2502:(1952).
2474:Canberra
2466:(1978).
2456:10162745
2434:Canberra
2422:(1923).
2405:70677943
2360:24502133
2332:(1992).
2300:Canberra
2259:Canberra
2247:(1921).
928:Benghazi
912:break-in
737:breveted
730:Canberra
694:Randwick
678:Woolwich
637:and the
524:Mashobra
403:and the
389:Benghazi
329:and the
138:Commands
98:Service/
3022:Wootten
3012:Whitham
2992:Sturdee
2987:Stevens
2972:Stantke
2962:Simpson
2897:Milford
2887:Maguire
2852:Jackson
2847:Herring
2827:Durrant
2802:Chapman
2787:Burston
2757:Bennett
2666:C-in-C
2634:C-in-C
2588:3134247
2526:3134176
2492:5103306
2322:7837386
2281:7837386
1392:, 1950.
1341:. The
1278:of the
1255:I Corps
1164:frigate
814:colonel
749:Admiral
698:General
629:in the
587:reward.
548:Hill 60
544:captain
507:as its
456:Outtrim
418:in the
379:at the
352:in the
292:(Korea)
282:(Egypt)
133:VX20321
3027:Wynter
2957:Savige
2952:Rowell
2937:Rankin
2932:Ramsay
2912:Murray
2902:Morris
2882:Mackay
2842:Hardie
2832:Eather
2817:Downes
2812:Derham
2807:Clowes
2797:Cannan
2772:Blamey
2752:Beavis
2610:
2586:
2555:
2524:
2490:
2480:
2454:
2444:
2403:
2395:
2385:
2358:
2348:
2320:
2310:
2279:
2269:
1203:, and
861:2/11th
718:Sydney
432:Darwin
325:, the
263:Awards
188:(1942)
173:(1944)
166:(1945)
161:(1945)
144:(1951)
100:branch
3002:White
2997:Vasey
2967:Smart
2927:Plant
2892:Miles
2877:Locke
2777:Boase
2767:Blake
2747:Allen
1506:(PDF)
1349:Notes
1291:aorta
1239:Pusan
857:2/8th
853:2/4th
772:Libya
670:Hythe
567:major
532:Cairo
312:
310:,
2857:Jess
2687:GOC
2608:OCLC
2584:OCLC
2553:OCLC
2522:OCLC
2488:OCLC
2478:ISBN
2452:OCLC
2442:ISBN
2412:2011
2401:OCLC
2393:ISSN
2383:ISBN
2356:OCLC
2346:ISBN
2318:OCLC
2308:ISBN
2277:OCLC
2267:ISBN
2227:2011
1517:2011
1333:and
1215:Sir
1172:and
1129:Sir
1123:Kobe
871:The
859:and
820:and
751:Sir
700:Sir
653:and
341:and
118:Rank
74:Died
55:Born
1237:to
967:or
712:in
668:at
484:in
454:in
395:in
387:at
314:DSO
307:KBE
277:(4)
3046::
2602::
2598:.
2582:.
2578::
2574:.
2570:.
2551:.
2547::
2543:.
2539:.
2520:.
2516::
2512:.
2508:.
2486:.
2472:.
2450:.
2440:.
2436::
2432:.
2428:.
2399:.
2391:.
2371:.
2354:.
2344:.
2340::
2336:.
2316:.
2306:.
2302::
2298:.
2294:.
2275:.
2265:.
2261::
2257:.
2253:.
2182:^
2167:^
2140:.
2117:.
2058:.
1975:.
1844:^
1817:.
1782:.
1615:.
1592:.
1569:.
1508:,
1480:.
1397:^
1368:^
1325:.
1317:,
1313:,
1309:,
1305:,
1265:.
975:,
855:,
649:,
617:.
411:.
372:.
345:.
304:,
2727:e
2720:t
2713:v
2614:.
2590:.
2559:.
2528:.
2494:.
2458:.
2414:.
2362:.
2324:.
2283:.
2229:.
1520:.
1088:.
800:.
63:)
59:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
