Knowledge

Hog Island, Philadelphia

Source 📝

217: 71: 51: 78: 285:", were considered ugly but well-built. In all, 122 Hog Islanders were built, mostly cargo ships, and a few troop transport ships. The shipbuilding continued until 1921, after which the facility was rapidly demolished. None of the ships were ready in time to participate in World War I, but many of them were involved in 213:(Delaware) tribe in 1680. The settlers gradually developed the island by building log and earthwork dikes to minimize storm damage and convert the marshes into good grazing meadows. Hog Island supposedly got its name from the pigs which local residents left to roam free, as no fencing was needed. 333:. But more than a decade would pass before the airport would become the region's main air hub. The city of Philadelphia bought Hog Island from the federal government in 1930 for $ 3 million but the 361:
introduced the sandwich, by putting various meats, cheeses, and lettuce between two slices of bread. This became known as the "Hog Island" sandwich; hence, the "hoagie".
559: 528:. Wood was vice president of the American International Shipbuilding Corporation and played a major part in the construction and operation of the shipyard at Hog Island. 357:
sandwich is tied to Hog Island. Domenic Vitiello, professor of Urban Studies at the University of Pennsylvania, asserts that Italians working on Hog Island in the old
511: 17: 1802: 1782: 1772: 99: 1812: 281:. The shipbuilding process practiced on Hog Island was an early experiment in standardized construction of ships. The ships built there, known as " 1822: 316:
filled in the creek separating Hog Island from the mainland with silt dredged from the shipping channels, making Hog Island part of the mainland.
552: 186: 162: 70: 608: 1881: 545: 323:
used a small part of it as a training field for its pilots. In 1927, the site was dedicated as the "Philadelphia Municipal Airport" by
469: 1807: 50: 1876: 1691: 229: 341:, opened in 1929 in New Jersey, served as the city's main airport until Philadelphia Municipal Airport opened on June 20, 1940. 1866: 428: 313: 701: 663: 531: 516: 455: 302: 1797: 902: 1640: 922: 584: 401: 198: 41: 1787: 1719: 1505: 1059: 801: 603: 1729: 1164: 1124: 1032: 1871: 1817: 1767: 1739: 1696: 1154: 1714: 1666: 1565: 1022: 987: 711: 628: 623: 216: 1570: 1520: 1500: 1227: 1012: 972: 771: 152: 1454: 1414: 1237: 1187: 1079: 1007: 977: 917: 736: 174: 1749: 1734: 1613: 1608: 1464: 1419: 1360: 1280: 1245: 1197: 1002: 992: 786: 741: 658: 358: 1535: 1434: 1207: 1119: 1094: 912: 874: 859: 781: 686: 633: 1724: 1648: 1580: 1530: 1484: 1334: 1250: 1069: 1017: 997: 932: 869: 756: 721: 681: 595: 525: 306: 1846: 1827: 1681: 1671: 1603: 1598: 1588: 1560: 1469: 1439: 1375: 1365: 1355: 1329: 1314: 1222: 1179: 1104: 1074: 1051: 1027: 962: 947: 927: 169: 1759: 1744: 1676: 1550: 1525: 1510: 1429: 1424: 1255: 1169: 1144: 1134: 1129: 1099: 1089: 1064: 967: 849: 791: 731: 613: 1792: 1686: 1658: 1593: 1555: 1545: 1540: 1449: 1409: 1394: 1324: 1319: 1294: 1260: 1202: 1192: 1159: 1109: 1084: 982: 879: 854: 831: 726: 638: 338: 1777: 1515: 1459: 1444: 1309: 816: 811: 796: 761: 696: 451: 329: 260: 521: 1479: 1380: 1370: 1270: 1139: 957: 937: 884: 839: 274: 8: 1474: 1275: 1265: 294: 1212: 1042: 821: 673: 648: 350: 320: 256: 244:
at Hog Island. At the time, Hog Island was the largest shipyard in the world, with 50
233: 894: 746: 691: 643: 380: 324: 298: 1149: 334: 194: 405: 1217: 952: 907: 844: 532:"The Saga of Hog Island, 1917–1921: The Story of the First Great War Boondoggle" 491: 278: 190: 537: 1860: 806: 751: 716: 618: 267: 114: 101: 251:
In 1918, a 4.5-mile (7.2 km) rail line was built to connect Hog Island with
942: 653: 569: 375: 370: 290: 286: 282: 252: 142: 429:"The Great War's Largest Shipyard: Hog Island, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania" 1350: 1114: 766: 225: 706: 305:. Another crane, a 20-ton industrial locomotive crane, was sold to the 776: 27:
Neighborhood of Philadelphia in Delaware, Pennsylvania, United States
273:
for the Lenape name for the site, was christened August 5, 1918, by
1706: 241: 319:
Air operations began on Hog Island in 1925, when the Pennsylvania
245: 354: 220:
Air view of Emergency Fleet Corporation's Hog Island yard 1920.
210: 402:"Corporate Genealogy Philadelphia, Baltimore & Washington" 237: 399: 1858: 209:European settlers purchased Hog Island from the 567: 201:now sits on the land that was once Hog Island. 512:List of ships built by the Hog Island Shipyard 553: 185:is the historic name of an area southeast of 517:Controversy about the shipbuilding operation 560: 546: 462: 449: 337:delayed work until 1937. In the meantime, 470:"Machinery Markets and News of the Works" 426: 234:American International Shipbuilding Corp. 215: 14: 1859: 427:Worcester, Kimball (7 February 2015). 393: 18:Hog Island, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 541: 431:. roadstothegreatwar-ww1.blogspot.com 1849:Philadelphia is its own county seat. 456:National Register of Historic Places 303:National Register of Historic Places 293:were sold as surplus to the city of 404:. Robert T. Netzlof. Archived from 400:Netzlof, Robert T. (7 March 2001). 344: 24: 1882:Philadelphia International Airport 199:Philadelphia International Airport 193:, to the west of the mouth of the 77: 25: 1893: 505: 297:, where they remain today as the 578:Former municipalities are below. 76: 69: 49: 289:. Two of the locomotive steam 1877:Shipyards of the United States 484: 443: 420: 187:Tinicum Township, Pennsylvania 13: 1: 1867:Neighborhoods in Philadelphia 386: 314:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 42:Neighborhood of Philadelphia 7: 1085:El Centro de Oro / Fairhill 480:(17): 1151. April 28, 1921. 364: 189:, United States, along the 10: 1898: 1649:Philadelphia (Center City) 687:Central South Philadelphia 496:thirtyfourthstreetmagazine 307:Hyde, McFarlan & Burke 204: 1840: 1758: 1705: 1657: 1639: 1630: 1579: 1493: 1402: 1393: 1343: 1302: 1293: 1236: 1178: 1050: 1041: 893: 830: 672: 594: 583: 576: 526:Hagley Museum and Library 498:, April 17, 2007, page 9. 450:Kardas, S.; Larrabee, E. 277:, wife of U.S. President 168: 158: 148: 138: 130: 95: 64: 48: 39: 32: 1847:consolidated city-county 522:Frederick W. Wood papers 458:. National Park Service. 224:In 1917, as part of the 1135:North Philadelphia West 1130:North Philadelphia East 115:39.871944°N 75.241111°W 1872:Southwest Philadelphia 702:East Passyunk Crossing 664:Washington Square West 339:Camden Central Airport 266:The first ship, named 221: 797:Southwest Center City 697:Dickinson Square West 330:Spirit of Saint Louis 327:, who flew in on the 309:contracting company. 261:Pennsylvania Railroad 219: 120:39.871944; -75.241111 903:Avenue of Technology 885:Southwest Schuylkill 351:legend of the origin 275:Edith Bolling Wilson 1506:Ashton-Woodenbridge 1008:30th Street Station 923:Centennial District 452:"Hog Island Cranes" 295:Trenton, New Jersey 111: /  57:The Hog Island News 1808:Northern Liberties 1730:Northern Liberties 1165:Strawberry Mansion 1125:Northern Liberties 1033:Wynnefield Heights 649:Rittenhouse Square 604:Avenue of the Arts 321:Air National Guard 257:60th Street Branch 222: 1854: 1853: 1836: 1835: 1692:West Philadelphia 1626: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1389: 1388: 1289: 1288: 747:Lower Moyamensing 534:, James J. Martin 381:Hog Island Cranes 325:Charles Lindbergh 299:Hog Island Cranes 180: 179: 16:(Redirected from 1889: 1637: 1636: 1566:Upper Holmesburg 1400: 1399: 1300: 1299: 1048: 1047: 1023:Woodland Terrace 988:Powelton Village 592: 591: 562: 555: 548: 539: 538: 499: 492:Philly Via Italy 488: 482: 481: 466: 460: 459: 447: 441: 440: 438: 436: 424: 418: 417: 415: 413: 397: 345:Cultural context 335:Great Depression 301:, listed on the 195:Schuylkill River 175:215, 267 and 445 163:Tinicum Township 126: 125: 123: 122: 121: 116: 112: 109: 108: 107: 104: 80: 79: 73: 55:Workers reading 53: 30: 29: 21: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1888: 1887: 1886: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1850: 1832: 1754: 1701: 1653: 1632: 1618: 1575: 1571:Winchester Park 1521:Crestmont Farms 1501:Academy Gardens 1489: 1385: 1344:Upper Northwest 1339: 1303:Lower Northwest 1285: 1232: 1228:West Kensington 1218:Olde Kensington 1174: 1037: 1013:University City 973:Overbrook Farms 953:Haverford North 908:Belmont Village 889: 845:Bartram Village 826: 772:Passyunk Square 668: 624:Franklin Square 586: 579: 572: 568:Communities of 566: 508: 503: 502: 489: 485: 468: 467: 463: 448: 444: 434: 432: 425: 421: 411: 409: 408:on 22 July 2012 398: 394: 389: 367: 347: 230:U.S. government 207: 119: 117: 113: 110: 105: 102: 100: 98: 97: 91: 90: 89: 88: 87: 86: 85: 81: 60: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1895: 1885: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1852: 1851: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1764: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1663: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1651: 1645: 1643: 1634: 1633:Municipalities 1628: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1497: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1455:Lexington Park 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1415:Castor Gardens 1412: 1406: 1404: 1403:Near Northeast 1397: 1391: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1304: 1297: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1240: 1238:Olney-Oak Lane 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1213:Nicetown–Tioga 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1188:Allegheny West 1184: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1080:Cecil B. Moore 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 978:Overbrook Park 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 918:Cathedral Park 915: 910: 905: 899: 897: 891: 890: 888: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 836: 834: 828: 827: 825: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 802:Sports Complex 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 737:Italian Market 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 692:Devil's Pocket 689: 684: 678: 676: 670: 669: 667: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 644:Penn's Landing 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 600: 598: 589: 581: 580: 577: 574: 573: 565: 564: 557: 550: 542: 536: 535: 529: 519: 514: 507: 506:External links 504: 501: 500: 483: 461: 442: 419: 391: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 378: 373: 366: 363: 346: 343: 279:Woodrow Wilson 206: 203: 191:Delaware River 178: 177: 172: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 93: 92: 83: 82: 75: 74: 68: 67: 66: 65: 62: 61: 54: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1894: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1848: 1843: 1839: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1751: 1750:Spring Garden 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1629: 1615: 1614:Port Richmond 1612: 1610: 1609:Olde Richmond 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1494:Far Northeast 1492: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1465:Oxford Circle 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1420:Crescentville 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1392: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1361:Chestnut Hill 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1282: 1281:West Oak Lane 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1246:East Oak Lane 1244: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1198:Franklinville 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155:Spring Garden 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1120:North Central 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1003:Squirrel Hill 1001: 999: 996: 994: 993:Saunders Park 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 900: 898: 896: 892: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 837: 835: 833: 829: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 807:West Passyunk 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 787:Queen Village 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 752:Marconi Plaza 750: 748: 745: 743: 742:Little Saigon 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 717:Girard Estate 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 677: 675: 671: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 629:Jewelers' Row 627: 625: 622: 620: 619:Fitler Square 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 601: 599: 597: 593: 590: 588: 587:Neighborhoods 582: 575: 571: 563: 558: 556: 551: 549: 544: 543: 540: 533: 530: 527: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 509: 497: 493: 487: 479: 475: 471: 465: 457: 453: 446: 430: 423: 407: 403: 396: 392: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 368: 362: 360: 356: 352: 342: 340: 336: 332: 331: 326: 322: 317: 315: 310: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 291:gantry cranes 288: 284: 283:Hog Islanders 280: 276: 272: 271: 264: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 218: 214: 212: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 176: 173: 171: 167: 164: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 144: 141: 137: 134:United States 133: 129: 124: 96:Coordinates: 94: 72: 63: 58: 52: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 1798:Lower Dublin 1536:Morrell Park 1435:Holme Circle 1208:Hunting Park 1150:South Lehigh 1095:Francisville 943:Garden Court 913:Carroll Park 875:Mount Moriah 864: 860:Elmwood Park 782:Point Breeze 659:South Street 654:Society Hill 634:Logan Square 609:Broad Street 585:Sections and 570:Philadelphia 495: 486: 477: 474:The Iron Age 473: 464: 445: 433:. Retrieved 422: 410:. Retrieved 406:the original 395: 376:Hog Islander 371:Fort Mifflin 348: 328: 318: 311: 287:World War II 269: 265: 253:Philadelphia 250: 228:effort, the 223: 208: 182: 181: 170:Area code(s) 143:Pennsylvania 56: 1793:Kingsessing 1725:Moyamensing 1581:River Wards 1531:Modena Park 1485:Wissinoming 1351:Beggarstown 1335:Wissahickon 1251:Feltonville 1180:Upper North 1115:N3RD Street 1070:Brewerytown 1052:Lower North 1018:Walnut Hill 998:Spruce Hill 933:Cobbs Creek 870:Kingsessing 822:Wilson Park 767:Packer Park 757:Moyamensing 722:Grays Ferry 682:Bella Vista 596:Center City 232:contracted 226:World War I 118: / 1861:Categories 1828:Roxborough 1788:Germantown 1720:Kensington 1682:Germantown 1672:Bridesburg 1604:Kensington 1599:Harrowgate 1589:Bridesburg 1561:Torresdale 1470:Rhawnhurst 1440:Holmesburg 1376:Mount Airy 1366:Germantown 1356:Cedarbrook 1330:Roxborough 1315:East Falls 1223:Swampoodle 1075:Callowhill 1028:Wynnefield 963:Mill Creek 948:Haddington 928:Cedar Park 865:Hog Island 707:Fabric Row 387:References 270:Quistconck 183:Hog Island 106:75°14′28″W 103:39°52′19″N 84:Hog Island 34:Hog Island 1841:Footnotes 1760:Townships 1745:Southwark 1707:Districts 1697:Whitehall 1677:Frankford 1551:Pennypack 1526:Millbrook 1511:Bustleton 1430:Frankford 1425:Fox Chase 1395:Northeast 1295:Northwest 1261:Koreatown 1256:Fern Rock 1145:Sharswood 1100:Hartranft 1090:Fairmount 968:Overbrook 850:Clearview 832:Southwest 792:Southwark 777:Pennsport 732:Hawthorne 727:Greenwich 614:Chinatown 435:4 October 412:7 October 359:Navy Yard 236:to build 1818:Passyunk 1803:Moreland 1783:Delaware 1768:Blockley 1740:Richmond 1687:Manayunk 1667:Aramingo 1659:Boroughs 1594:Fishtown 1556:Somerton 1546:Parkwood 1541:Normandy 1450:Lawndale 1410:Burholme 1325:Parkland 1320:Manayunk 1203:Glenwood 1193:Badlands 1170:Yorktown 1105:Ivy Hill 1065:Belfield 1060:Badlands 983:Parkside 880:Paschall 855:Eastwick 712:FDR Park 639:Old City 365:See also 268:SS  246:slipways 242:shipyard 153:Delaware 1778:Byberry 1773:Bristol 1715:Belmont 1516:Byberry 1460:Mayfair 1445:Juniata 1310:Andorra 1160:Stanton 817:Whitman 812:Wharton 762:Newbold 353:of the 259:of the 205:History 131:Country 59:in 1918 1813:Oxford 1641:Cities 1631:Former 1480:Tacony 1381:Wister 1371:Morton 1271:Ogontz 1140:Poplar 1110:Ludlow 958:Mantua 938:Dunlap 840:Angora 355:hoagie 255:: the 240:and a 211:Lenape 149:County 1845:As a 1475:Ryers 1276:Olney 1266:Logan 1043:North 674:South 238:ships 139:State 1823:Penn 1735:Penn 895:West 437:2018 414:2019 349:One 312:The 248:. 159:City 524:at 494:", 478:107 1863:: 476:. 472:. 454:. 263:. 197:. 561:e 554:t 547:v 490:" 439:. 416:. 20:)

Index

Hog Island, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Neighborhood of Philadelphia
Workers reading The Hog Island News in 1918
Hog Island is located in Philadelphia
39°52′19″N 75°14′28″W / 39.871944°N 75.241111°W / 39.871944; -75.241111
Pennsylvania
Delaware
Tinicum Township
Area code(s)
215, 267 and 445
Tinicum Township, Pennsylvania
Delaware River
Schuylkill River
Philadelphia International Airport
Lenape

World War I
U.S. government
American International Shipbuilding Corp.
ships
shipyard
slipways
Philadelphia
60th Street Branch
Pennsylvania Railroad
SS Quistconck
Edith Bolling Wilson
Woodrow Wilson
Hog Islanders
World War II

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.