217:
71:
51:
78:
285:", were considered ugly but well-built. In all, 122 Hog Islanders were built, mostly cargo ships, and a few troop transport ships. The shipbuilding continued until 1921, after which the facility was rapidly demolished. None of the ships were ready in time to participate in World War I, but many of them were involved in
213:(Delaware) tribe in 1680. The settlers gradually developed the island by building log and earthwork dikes to minimize storm damage and convert the marshes into good grazing meadows. Hog Island supposedly got its name from the pigs which local residents left to roam free, as no fencing was needed.
333:. But more than a decade would pass before the airport would become the region's main air hub. The city of Philadelphia bought Hog Island from the federal government in 1930 for $ 3 million but the
361:
introduced the sandwich, by putting various meats, cheeses, and lettuce between two slices of bread. This became known as the "Hog Island" sandwich; hence, the "hoagie".
559:
528:. Wood was vice president of the American International Shipbuilding Corporation and played a major part in the construction and operation of the shipyard at Hog Island.
357:
sandwich is tied to Hog Island. Domenic
Vitiello, professor of Urban Studies at the University of Pennsylvania, asserts that Italians working on Hog Island in the old
511:
17:
1802:
1782:
1772:
99:
1812:
281:. The shipbuilding process practiced on Hog Island was an early experiment in standardized construction of ships. The ships built there, known as "
1822:
316:
filled in the creek separating Hog Island from the mainland with silt dredged from the shipping channels, making Hog Island part of the mainland.
552:
186:
162:
70:
608:
1881:
545:
323:
used a small part of it as a training field for its pilots. In 1927, the site was dedicated as the "Philadelphia
Municipal Airport" by
469:
1807:
50:
1876:
1691:
229:
341:, opened in 1929 in New Jersey, served as the city's main airport until Philadelphia Municipal Airport opened on June 20, 1940.
1866:
428:
313:
701:
663:
531:
516:
455:
302:
1797:
902:
1640:
922:
584:
401:
198:
41:
1787:
1719:
1505:
1059:
801:
603:
1729:
1164:
1124:
1032:
1871:
1817:
1767:
1739:
1696:
1154:
1714:
1666:
1565:
1022:
987:
711:
628:
623:
216:
1570:
1520:
1500:
1227:
1012:
972:
771:
152:
1454:
1414:
1237:
1187:
1079:
1007:
977:
917:
736:
174:
1749:
1734:
1613:
1608:
1464:
1419:
1360:
1280:
1245:
1197:
1002:
992:
786:
741:
658:
358:
1535:
1434:
1207:
1119:
1094:
912:
874:
859:
781:
686:
633:
1724:
1648:
1580:
1530:
1484:
1334:
1250:
1069:
1017:
997:
932:
869:
756:
721:
681:
595:
525:
306:
1846:
1827:
1681:
1671:
1603:
1598:
1588:
1560:
1469:
1439:
1375:
1365:
1355:
1329:
1314:
1222:
1179:
1104:
1074:
1051:
1027:
962:
947:
927:
169:
1759:
1744:
1676:
1550:
1525:
1510:
1429:
1424:
1255:
1169:
1144:
1134:
1129:
1099:
1089:
1064:
967:
849:
791:
731:
613:
1792:
1686:
1658:
1593:
1555:
1545:
1540:
1449:
1409:
1394:
1324:
1319:
1294:
1260:
1202:
1192:
1159:
1109:
1084:
982:
879:
854:
831:
726:
638:
338:
1777:
1515:
1459:
1444:
1309:
816:
811:
796:
761:
696:
451:
329:
260:
521:
1479:
1380:
1370:
1270:
1139:
957:
937:
884:
839:
274:
8:
1474:
1275:
1265:
294:
1212:
1042:
821:
673:
648:
350:
320:
256:
244:
at Hog Island. At the time, Hog Island was the largest shipyard in the world, with 50
233:
894:
746:
691:
643:
380:
324:
298:
1149:
334:
194:
405:
1217:
952:
907:
844:
532:"The Saga of Hog Island, 1917–1921: The Story of the First Great War Boondoggle"
491:
278:
190:
537:
1860:
806:
751:
716:
618:
267:
114:
101:
251:
In 1918, a 4.5-mile (7.2 km) rail line was built to connect Hog Island with
942:
653:
569:
375:
370:
290:
286:
282:
252:
142:
429:"The Great War's Largest Shipyard: Hog Island, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"
1350:
1114:
766:
225:
706:
305:. Another crane, a 20-ton industrial locomotive crane, was sold to the
776:
27:
Neighborhood of
Philadelphia in Delaware, Pennsylvania, United States
273:
for the Lenape name for the site, was christened August 5, 1918, by
1706:
241:
319:
Air operations began on Hog Island in 1925, when the
Pennsylvania
245:
354:
220:
Air view of
Emergency Fleet Corporation's Hog Island yard 1920.
210:
402:"Corporate Genealogy Philadelphia, Baltimore & Washington"
237:
399:
1858:
209:European settlers purchased Hog Island from the
567:
201:now sits on the land that was once Hog Island.
512:List of ships built by the Hog Island Shipyard
553:
185:is the historic name of an area southeast of
517:Controversy about the shipbuilding operation
560:
546:
462:
449:
337:delayed work until 1937. In the meantime,
470:"Machinery Markets and News of the Works"
426:
234:American International Shipbuilding Corp.
215:
14:
1859:
427:Worcester, Kimball (7 February 2015).
393:
18:Hog Island, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
541:
431:. roadstothegreatwar-ww1.blogspot.com
1849:Philadelphia is its own county seat.
456:National Register of Historic Places
303:National Register of Historic Places
293:were sold as surplus to the city of
404:. Robert T. Netzlof. Archived from
400:Netzlof, Robert T. (7 March 2001).
344:
24:
1882:Philadelphia International Airport
199:Philadelphia International Airport
193:, to the west of the mouth of the
77:
25:
1893:
505:
297:, where they remain today as the
578:Former municipalities are below.
76:
69:
49:
289:. Two of the locomotive steam
1877:Shipyards of the United States
484:
443:
420:
187:Tinicum Township, Pennsylvania
13:
1:
1867:Neighborhoods in Philadelphia
386:
314:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
42:Neighborhood of Philadelphia
7:
1085:El Centro de Oro / Fairhill
480:(17): 1151. April 28, 1921.
364:
189:, United States, along the
10:
1898:
1649:Philadelphia (Center City)
687:Central South Philadelphia
496:thirtyfourthstreetmagazine
307:Hyde, McFarlan & Burke
204:
1840:
1758:
1705:
1657:
1639:
1630:
1579:
1493:
1402:
1393:
1343:
1302:
1293:
1236:
1178:
1050:
1041:
893:
830:
672:
594:
583:
576:
526:Hagley Museum and Library
498:, April 17, 2007, page 9.
450:Kardas, S.; Larrabee, E.
277:, wife of U.S. President
168:
158:
148:
138:
130:
95:
64:
48:
39:
32:
1847:consolidated city-county
522:Frederick W. Wood papers
458:. National Park Service.
224:In 1917, as part of the
1135:North Philadelphia West
1130:North Philadelphia East
115:39.871944°N 75.241111°W
1872:Southwest Philadelphia
702:East Passyunk Crossing
664:Washington Square West
339:Camden Central Airport
266:The first ship, named
221:
797:Southwest Center City
697:Dickinson Square West
330:Spirit of Saint Louis
327:, who flew in on the
309:contracting company.
261:Pennsylvania Railroad
219:
120:39.871944; -75.241111
903:Avenue of Technology
885:Southwest Schuylkill
351:legend of the origin
275:Edith Bolling Wilson
1506:Ashton-Woodenbridge
1008:30th Street Station
923:Centennial District
452:"Hog Island Cranes"
295:Trenton, New Jersey
111: /
57:The Hog Island News
1808:Northern Liberties
1730:Northern Liberties
1165:Strawberry Mansion
1125:Northern Liberties
1033:Wynnefield Heights
649:Rittenhouse Square
604:Avenue of the Arts
321:Air National Guard
257:60th Street Branch
222:
1854:
1853:
1836:
1835:
1692:West Philadelphia
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1389:
1388:
1289:
1288:
747:Lower Moyamensing
534:, James J. Martin
381:Hog Island Cranes
325:Charles Lindbergh
299:Hog Island Cranes
180:
179:
16:(Redirected from
1889:
1637:
1636:
1566:Upper Holmesburg
1400:
1399:
1300:
1299:
1048:
1047:
1023:Woodland Terrace
988:Powelton Village
592:
591:
562:
555:
548:
539:
538:
499:
492:Philly Via Italy
488:
482:
481:
466:
460:
459:
447:
441:
440:
438:
436:
424:
418:
417:
415:
413:
397:
345:Cultural context
335:Great Depression
301:, listed on the
195:Schuylkill River
175:215, 267 and 445
163:Tinicum Township
126:
125:
123:
122:
121:
116:
112:
109:
108:
107:
104:
80:
79:
73:
55:Workers reading
53:
30:
29:
21:
1897:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1832:
1754:
1701:
1653:
1632:
1618:
1575:
1571:Winchester Park
1521:Crestmont Farms
1501:Academy Gardens
1489:
1385:
1344:Upper Northwest
1339:
1303:Lower Northwest
1285:
1232:
1228:West Kensington
1218:Olde Kensington
1174:
1037:
1013:University City
973:Overbrook Farms
953:Haverford North
908:Belmont Village
889:
845:Bartram Village
826:
772:Passyunk Square
668:
624:Franklin Square
586:
579:
572:
568:Communities of
566:
508:
503:
502:
489:
485:
468:
467:
463:
448:
444:
434:
432:
425:
421:
411:
409:
408:on 22 July 2012
398:
394:
389:
367:
347:
230:U.S. government
207:
119:
117:
113:
110:
105:
102:
100:
98:
97:
91:
90:
89:
88:
87:
86:
85:
81:
60:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1895:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1852:
1851:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1764:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1663:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1634:
1633:Municipalities
1628:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1585:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1455:Lexington Park
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1415:Castor Gardens
1412:
1406:
1404:
1403:Near Northeast
1397:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1306:
1304:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1242:
1240:
1238:Olney-Oak Lane
1234:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1213:Nicetown–Tioga
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1188:Allegheny West
1184:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1080:Cecil B. Moore
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1054:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
978:Overbrook Park
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
918:Cathedral Park
915:
910:
905:
899:
897:
891:
890:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
836:
834:
828:
827:
825:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
802:Sports Complex
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
737:Italian Market
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
692:Devil's Pocket
689:
684:
678:
676:
670:
669:
667:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
644:Penn's Landing
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
600:
598:
589:
581:
580:
577:
574:
573:
565:
564:
557:
550:
542:
536:
535:
529:
519:
514:
507:
506:External links
504:
501:
500:
483:
461:
442:
419:
391:
390:
388:
385:
384:
383:
378:
373:
366:
363:
346:
343:
279:Woodrow Wilson
206:
203:
191:Delaware River
178:
177:
172:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
93:
92:
83:
82:
75:
74:
68:
67:
66:
65:
62:
61:
54:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1894:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1848:
1843:
1839:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1750:Spring Garden
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1629:
1615:
1614:Port Richmond
1612:
1610:
1609:Olde Richmond
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1494:Far Northeast
1492:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1465:Oxford Circle
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1420:Crescentville
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1392:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1361:Chestnut Hill
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1282:
1281:West Oak Lane
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1246:East Oak Lane
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1198:Franklinville
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1155:Spring Garden
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1120:North Central
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1003:Squirrel Hill
1001:
999:
996:
994:
993:Saunders Park
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
900:
898:
896:
892:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
837:
835:
833:
829:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
807:West Passyunk
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
787:Queen Village
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
752:Marconi Plaza
750:
748:
745:
743:
742:Little Saigon
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
717:Girard Estate
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
679:
677:
675:
671:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
629:Jewelers' Row
627:
625:
622:
620:
619:Fitler Square
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
599:
597:
593:
590:
588:
587:Neighborhoods
582:
575:
571:
563:
558:
556:
551:
549:
544:
543:
540:
533:
530:
527:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
509:
497:
493:
487:
479:
475:
471:
465:
457:
453:
446:
430:
423:
407:
403:
396:
392:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
368:
362:
360:
356:
352:
342:
340:
336:
332:
331:
326:
322:
317:
315:
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:gantry cranes
288:
284:
283:Hog Islanders
280:
276:
272:
271:
264:
262:
258:
254:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
218:
214:
212:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
176:
173:
171:
167:
164:
161:
157:
154:
151:
147:
144:
141:
137:
134:United States
133:
129:
124:
96:Coordinates:
94:
72:
63:
58:
52:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
1798:Lower Dublin
1536:Morrell Park
1435:Holme Circle
1208:Hunting Park
1150:South Lehigh
1095:Francisville
943:Garden Court
913:Carroll Park
875:Mount Moriah
864:
860:Elmwood Park
782:Point Breeze
659:South Street
654:Society Hill
634:Logan Square
609:Broad Street
585:Sections and
570:Philadelphia
495:
486:
477:
474:The Iron Age
473:
464:
445:
433:. Retrieved
422:
410:. Retrieved
406:the original
395:
376:Hog Islander
371:Fort Mifflin
348:
328:
318:
311:
287:World War II
269:
265:
253:Philadelphia
250:
228:effort, the
223:
208:
182:
181:
170:Area code(s)
143:Pennsylvania
56:
1793:Kingsessing
1725:Moyamensing
1581:River Wards
1531:Modena Park
1485:Wissinoming
1351:Beggarstown
1335:Wissahickon
1251:Feltonville
1180:Upper North
1115:N3RD Street
1070:Brewerytown
1052:Lower North
1018:Walnut Hill
998:Spruce Hill
933:Cobbs Creek
870:Kingsessing
822:Wilson Park
767:Packer Park
757:Moyamensing
722:Grays Ferry
682:Bella Vista
596:Center City
232:contracted
226:World War I
118: /
1861:Categories
1828:Roxborough
1788:Germantown
1720:Kensington
1682:Germantown
1672:Bridesburg
1604:Kensington
1599:Harrowgate
1589:Bridesburg
1561:Torresdale
1470:Rhawnhurst
1440:Holmesburg
1376:Mount Airy
1366:Germantown
1356:Cedarbrook
1330:Roxborough
1315:East Falls
1223:Swampoodle
1075:Callowhill
1028:Wynnefield
963:Mill Creek
948:Haddington
928:Cedar Park
865:Hog Island
707:Fabric Row
387:References
270:Quistconck
183:Hog Island
106:75°14′28″W
103:39°52′19″N
84:Hog Island
34:Hog Island
1841:Footnotes
1760:Townships
1745:Southwark
1707:Districts
1697:Whitehall
1677:Frankford
1551:Pennypack
1526:Millbrook
1511:Bustleton
1430:Frankford
1425:Fox Chase
1395:Northeast
1295:Northwest
1261:Koreatown
1256:Fern Rock
1145:Sharswood
1100:Hartranft
1090:Fairmount
968:Overbrook
850:Clearview
832:Southwest
792:Southwark
777:Pennsport
732:Hawthorne
727:Greenwich
614:Chinatown
435:4 October
412:7 October
359:Navy Yard
236:to build
1818:Passyunk
1803:Moreland
1783:Delaware
1768:Blockley
1740:Richmond
1687:Manayunk
1667:Aramingo
1659:Boroughs
1594:Fishtown
1556:Somerton
1546:Parkwood
1541:Normandy
1450:Lawndale
1410:Burholme
1325:Parkland
1320:Manayunk
1203:Glenwood
1193:Badlands
1170:Yorktown
1105:Ivy Hill
1065:Belfield
1060:Badlands
983:Parkside
880:Paschall
855:Eastwick
712:FDR Park
639:Old City
365:See also
268:SS
246:slipways
242:shipyard
153:Delaware
1778:Byberry
1773:Bristol
1715:Belmont
1516:Byberry
1460:Mayfair
1445:Juniata
1310:Andorra
1160:Stanton
817:Whitman
812:Wharton
762:Newbold
353:of the
259:of the
205:History
131:Country
59:in 1918
1813:Oxford
1641:Cities
1631:Former
1480:Tacony
1381:Wister
1371:Morton
1271:Ogontz
1140:Poplar
1110:Ludlow
958:Mantua
938:Dunlap
840:Angora
355:hoagie
255:: the
240:and a
211:Lenape
149:County
1845:As a
1475:Ryers
1276:Olney
1266:Logan
1043:North
674:South
238:ships
139:State
1823:Penn
1735:Penn
895:West
437:2018
414:2019
349:One
312:The
248:.
159:City
524:at
494:",
478:107
1863::
476:.
472:.
454:.
263:.
197:.
561:e
554:t
547:v
490:"
439:.
416:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.