Knowledge

Historical armorial of U.S. states from 1876

Source 📝

1081: 1939: 2485: 2450: 2273: 1904: 1475: 709: 2315: 834: 2000: 1300: 1009: 1188: 32: 2140: 759: 2415: 1797: 1510: 2168: 2105: 2070: 1967: 735: 1615: 974: 685: 1832: 904: 2203: 1580: 1405: 2350: 1727: 1650: 1545: 1370: 1230: 1046: 939: 869: 1685: 1265: 1153: 1118: 2035: 1762: 1335: 2378: 2238: 1440: 2133: 1932: 1860: 1074: 2408: 1790: 1503: 2098: 2063: 2478: 1678: 1608: 967: 1825: 1002: 897: 2443: 2196: 1573: 1398: 1181: 2343: 2266: 1897: 1720: 1643: 1538: 1468: 1363: 1223: 1039: 932: 862: 2308: 1258: 1146: 1111: 827: 2028: 1755: 1328: 2231: 1433: 1993: 1293: 365: 752: 726: 678: 702: 2576: 4196: 4155: 2562: 2617: (Louisiana Supreme Court March 1837) ("...notarial instruments were required to be authenticated by a seal, containing the coat of arms of the territory, the name and surname of the notary, his official capacity, and the place in which he exercised his office...the protest in this case, lacking the seal, which the law of that State prescribed, it appears to us, ought not to be received in evidence in our courts."), 208:. In most instances, a committee (more often than not consisting of three members) was appointed to study the issue, seek advice from qualified artists, historians, legal scholars, etc., and report back to the authorizing legislative body with a design for their approval. Historically, this committee has consisted of notable members of society and elected officials. 2640: (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court 8 Sep 1905) ("The Massachusetts statute prohibiting the use of its arms or seal for advertising or commercial purposes is not in conflict with the clause of the Constitution of the United States investing Congress with power to regulate commerce among the several states").. 478:. Prang emigrated to Boston in 1850 and became an illustrator for a number of local publications. Starting a business partnership in 1856 to manufacture copper and lithographic plates, Prang became sole proprietor in 1860 and named the company L. Prang & Co. He specialized in color printing, more specifically " 627:
was on the reverse of all $ 5 notes) and the state coat of arms (located on the reverse left side) was coordinated with the geographic location of the issuing bank. Records do not clearly state who bore the responsibility for the design of the state arms (i.e., the U.S. Treasury Department, or the
323:
An impression of the Great Seal of a state (or its coat of arms) has long been required on official documents ranging from deeds to legislative acts. It was the emblem that certified the authenticity of a given document or that the authority of the state was invested in the said document. Judicial
100:
for 40 years, Mitchell was responsible for engraving several coats of arms for official state use as well as arms for well-known educational and philanthropic organizations. The illustrations are presented alongside proof impressions from the engraved dies used to print the state arms on the first
190:
A coat of arms of a nation or state is usually the design or device of the obverse of its seal. It is an official emblem, mark of identification, and symbol of the authority of the government of a nation or state. A nation or state's coat of arms is oftentimes referred to as the national or state
644:) were completed by the American Bank Note Company by 9 October 1863 based on their own drawings. State arms appeared on the reverse of the Original and 1875 Series notes (first and second issue of the first design), and the 1882 Brown Back Series (the second design) of National Bank Notes. 347:
Courts and state legislatures also opined on the inappropriate uses of state seals and arms. Most states barred their use for any kind of advertising. Reproduction for corporate use was similarly prohibited and such infractions were classified as offenses against public property. The 2003
376:
A state coat of arms provided an opportunity to convey the natural and industrial resources available to its residents. Common themes depicted in state arms include farming, industry, transportation (e.g., boats, trains, and wagons), and nature (e.g., sunsets and mountains). The
400:
state arms also depicts mountains in the distance but the highest point in the state is 345 feet (105 m) feet high. In addition to the distortion of local geography, the image also contains historically inaccurate information. The period depicted in the state arms
560:. He also engraved the state seals for Massachusetts, New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, Rhode Island, and Wisconsin. Outside of state and federal government engraving, Mitchell engraved the seals and coats of arms for many well-known institutions which include 274:
Individual states approached their coats of arms and seals in a similar manner (i.e., seeking direction from the statesmen and scholars of their community). A few of those involved in the design of state arms and seals include (but is not limited to):
415:
were hostile toward white settlers; the warm greeting (e.g., flower petals strewn on the ground) offered by the Seminole to the arriving steam ship would have been highly improbable. Furthermore, the Seminole woman depicted would not have worn any
339:. The official tally of the state's electoral votes was submitted with an invalid seal (bearing the coat of arms of the office of the Secretary of the State of Arkansas versus the seal of the state of Arkansas bearing the state arms). 2778:
In 1861 Mississippi adopted a coat of arms and state flag. However, in 1865 the approval was rescinded leaving Mississippi without official state arms until 1894. On 6 February 1894 the proposed design for the state coat of arms was
2929:
The Washington Territory seal was authorized (but never described) during the first session of the Territorial Legislature on 28 February 1854. The coat of arms appearing on National currency was a new design adopted after
161:
a coat of arms or other devices whereas a state coat of arms constitutes the bulk of a seal, except for the wording identifying it as the "Great Seal of the State of..." A "seal" has been described as the design
2801:
According to the State Constitution of Montana, in the event of a transition from a Territorial to State government, the Territorial Seal would remain effective until expressly changed by legislative action.
69:
was signed on 4 July 1776. Committees of political leaders and intellectuals were established by state legislatures to research and propose a seal and coat of arms. Many of these members were signers of the
781:
refers to either the territory or state and is linked to the most relevant article (e.g., Seal of... or Coat of arms of...). All but one of the illustrations are included in a relevant article.
482:" Prang spent over four decades studying and creating a standard of colors and engraved and printed maps, prints of contemporary celebrities, and color reproductions of famous works of art. 356:
prohibits the use of state seals or coats of arms in product branding so as not to mislead the public into thinking that a commercial product has been endorsed by a government organization.
2674:
Any missing images in this column indicates that at that time of publication (1876) a given territory had not attained statehood and/or did not have an official territorial coat of arms.
2850:
While the seal of Ohio had experienced several unauthorized varieties in use, in 1868 legislature reverted the official design to the initial seal from the state constitution of 1803.
96:(known as the father of the lithographic industry), offers historically accurate renderings of the state's coats of arms as they existed in 1876. An accomplished engraver with the 18:
This article is about historical rolls of arms as presented in the works State Arms of the Union (1876) and Series 1882BB National Bank Notes. For the present coats of arms of the
797:
lists the date of statehood and/or territorial organic act date and the date the state or territorial arms were accepted by constitutional convention or legislative assembly.
4764: 2618: 2550:(1898–1959) became the 50th U.S. State on 21 August 1959. None of the territories or states mentioned above had a coat of arms represented on national currency. 2752:
The illustrated coat of arms of Maryland was the tenth version of the seal, and a restoration to the description offered by Lord Baltimore on 12 August 1648).
353: 533:
Henry Mitchell was born in New York in 1835 and went to school in Philadelphia. At the age of 10 he began working with his uncle to learn the trade of
327:
One of the more compelling legislative actions recognizing the legal importance/authority of the state seal and arms occurred in February 1873 when a
3329: 2687:. Column sort function is chronological based on the date of statehood (ratification of the U.S. Constitution) or territorial status (Organic Act). 595:
In addition to being considered an expert on heraldry, Mitchell was regarded as one of the best engravers and medal designers in the United States.
2665:
Although the example used is a Series of 1882 Brown Back, the coat of arms on the first issue 1860s notes used the same engraved dies for the arms.
4844: 3349: 2518:
was published in 1876, some existing arms were not included (e.g., Arizona and Washington Territory). At the time, Alaska was classified as the
2726:
The illustrated Louisiana coat of arms represents a small design change in 1864, but the concept and design elements were in place since 1813.
5620: 5331: 3863: 3826: 4934: 620: 2530:(1912–59). The Alaska territorial seal was designed in 1910 and adopted in 1913. On 3 January 1959 Alaska became the 49th U.S. State. The 4670: 328: 3413: 3237: 2913: 2762: 5278: 2736: 66: 4721: 4176: 4135: 585: 336: 5367: 248: 5636: 268: 232: 2810:
The illustrated arms represent the change from the territorial to state arms. However, the BEP engraved arms were never updated.
2614: 5252: 525:. Prang has become known as the "father of the American Christmas card", as well as the "father of the lithographic industry". 2872:
South Dakota was admitted to the United States on 2 November 1889 (after the 1876 publication of the State Arms of the Union).
2841:
North Dakota was admitted to the United States on 2 November 1889 (after the 1876 publication of the State Arms of the Union).
5420: 5235: 489:
to America. He created an annual design competition for his Christmas cards (run between 1880 and 1884), and judges included
412: 2649:
Although the pictured example is from a 1776 colonial note, the arms depicted was designed and adopted on 25 October 1711.
1818: 236: 183: 2969: 580:
to join a committee to evaluate the artistic design proposals for a new issue of U.S. coins. The two other members were
447: 385:
state arms depict fairly substantial mountains in the distance. In reality, the highest points in Ohio and Indiana are
201: 5580: 5458: 5439: 5262: 4701: 3706: 3679: 3652: 3496: 2484: 2449: 2314: 2272: 1999: 1938: 1903: 1474: 1299: 1080: 833: 708: 2917: 2882: 2860: 2766: 2740: 2714: 2697: 2589: 1067: 656: 545: 97: 608: 443: 332: 212: 179: 3758: 1187: 1008: 4095: 1783: 3793: 3594: 23: 2414: 2377: 2349: 2237: 2202: 2167: 2139: 2104: 2069: 2034: 1966: 1831: 1796: 1761: 1726: 1684: 1649: 1614: 1579: 1544: 1509: 1439: 1404: 1369: 1334: 1264: 1229: 1152: 1117: 1045: 973: 938: 903: 868: 758: 734: 684: 178:, and state militia uniform caps and buttons, as well as specifically designed regimental coats of arms for 2534:(1890–1907) Organic Act was approved on 2 May 1890, and a territorial seal was adopted on 10 January 1893. 2091: 2056: 1139: 446:
and seven color plates with 45 state and territorial coats of arms. The book was likely published for the
31: 1601: 349: 216: 2132: 1931: 1859: 1073: 3606: 2820: 2407: 1789: 1502: 264: 75: 58: 3465:
Counting Electoral Votes: Proceedings and Debates of Congress Relating to Counting the Electoral Votes
3138:
Universal Technological Dictionary or Familiar Explanations of the Terms Used in All Arts and Sciences
3059:
Universal Technological Dictionary or Familiar Explanations of the Terms Used in All Arts and Sciences
2097: 2062: 628:
three bank note companies contracted for engraving and printing). It appears that the first dies (for
2477: 2336: 1677: 1607: 1216: 966: 577: 565: 244: 71: 5317: 4750: 4195: 4154: 3446: 3266: 1824: 1001: 896: 2859:
The Rhode Island state coat of arms on the back of the 1882BB was engraved by Timothy House of the
2442: 2195: 1890: 1572: 1397: 1180: 890: 576:
award medal (1876) which was struck in the Philadelphia Mint. In 1891, Mitchell was invited by the
557: 5530: 5338: 4021: 3996: 3915: 3855: 3042: 2342: 2265: 1896: 1719: 1642: 1537: 1467: 1362: 1222: 1038: 931: 861: 5590:
Shiva, Andrew; Huntoon, Peter (2013). "Wyoming & Idaho State Seals & Utah Territorials".
5393: 5210: 4964: 4829: 4531: 4332: 4219: 3940: 3822: 3213: 3016: 2992: 2710: 2307: 2301: 1257: 1145: 1110: 826: 820: 5468:
Huntoon, Peter; Shiva, Andrew (2013). "Seal Varieties on Series 1882 National Bank Note Backs".
5206:
The Legislation of Congress for the Government of the Organized Territories of the United States
4926: 3959: 2894:
On 25 November 1862, Vermont legislature formally recognized the existing seal and coat of arms.
2881:
The Tennessee state coat of arms on the back of the 1882BB was engraved by Timothy House of the
2027: 1754: 1327: 4996: 3486: 2230: 2126: 1925: 1636: 1432: 855: 589: 537:
and steel engraving. By the age of 20 (1855), Mitchell had engraved the official seals for the
200:
The design of a state coat of arms or seal has generally been authorized by a provision in the
116: 5160: 5072: 5027: 4884: 4797: 4781: 4651: 4363: 4085: 4066: 4043: 3696: 3669: 3642: 3610: 3555: 3513: 3469: 3312: 3286: 3190: 3136: 3096: 3057: 2637: 1992: 1292: 5304: 4997:"Report of the Commissioners to Correct the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" 4737: 4256:
Reports of Committees of the House of Representatives (First Session, Thirty-Eighth Congress)
4238:
Reports of Committees of the House of Representatives (First Session, Thirty-Eighth Congress)
4111: 3577: 3433: 3385: 3253: 3173: 2696:
The Kansas state coat of arms on the back of the 1882BB was engraved by Timothy House of the
2401: 1496: 573: 569: 553: 510: 502: 368:
Ohio's seal depicts Mount Logan (elevation 1,243 ft (379 m)) and nearby summits in
142: 5225: 3417: 3371: 3233: 2940: 2789: 2519: 1853: 386: 5285: 5190:
Proceedings of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin at Its Fifty-Fifth Annual Meeting
2832:
The New Mexico coat of arms (territorial or state) was never used on National Bank Notes.
166:
on public or legislative official documents, whereas a coat of arms generally appears for
8: 5604: 5204: 4823: 4168: 4127: 2547: 2527: 960: 5363: 4956: 4717: 4326: 4213: 3988: 3932: 3907: 3207: 3034: 3010: 2986: 5482: 3736: 3621:(4). Columbus, Ohio: Ohio Board of Library Commissioners: 1–5 – via Google Books. 2683:
The date listed for the adoption of the state arms refers to the design illustrated in
2581: 2543: 2531: 2523: 616: 561: 324:
decisions upheld the need for a valid seal and/or coat of arms on notarized documents.
102: 53:. Despite the widely accepted practice of determining early statehood from the date of 5576: 5567: 5454: 5435: 5416: 5258: 5231: 4697: 4091: 3702: 3675: 3648: 3584:. Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration. 2003. 3492: 3463: 2539: 2471: 2436: 2189: 1671: 1566: 1391: 604: 581: 538: 479: 439: 369: 292: 288: 280: 220: 62: 793:
contains the state arms found on U.S. National Currency between 1863 and the 1890s.
552:. Through his BEP work, Mitchell was also responsible for engraving the seal of the 5001:
Miscellaneous Documents Read in the Legislature of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
1713: 1531: 1461: 1356: 1032: 995: 925: 549: 514: 467: 284: 252: 240: 228: 3365: 5552:
Huntoon, Peter; Shiva, Andrew (2013c). "Philatelist was Catalyst for Revisions".
5513: 5502: 5410: 5185: 5121: 5049: 4978: 4905: 4862: 4689: 4632: 4584: 4467: 4431: 4415: 4347: 4251: 4233: 3727:
Davis, T. Frederick (1924). "Florida's Great Seal: Its Historical Inaccuracies".
3529: 3156: 3113: 3079: 2567: 1251: 1174: 1104: 364: 205: 4188: 4147: 2259: 2021: 1748: 1321: 751: 725: 701: 677: 522: 498: 486: 471: 463: 256: 5412:
Paper Money of the United States: A Complete Illustrated Guide With Valuations
5630: 2224: 1426: 494: 490: 308: 296: 260: 154: 83: 50: 19: 5432:
The Engraver's Line – An Encyclopedia of Paper Money & Postage Stamp Art
5126:
The Acts and Resolves Passed by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont
2903:
The coat of arms was engraved in Paris and not ready until 4 September 1779.
1286: 534: 518: 506: 390: 304: 300: 167: 132: 79: 54: 3035:"Costume of Prelates of the Catholic Church: According to Roman Etiquette" 2971:
A Catechism of Heraldry: Explaining the Nature and Use of Arms and Armoury
5227:
Alaska at 50 – The Past, Present, and Next Fifty Year of Alaska Statehood
2494: 2387: 2282: 1871: 1694: 1197: 1090: 1018: 431: 93: 4873:. J.A. Carruth, Printer, Binder and Blank Book Manufacturers: 229. 1887. 3740: 3595:
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mount Logan
629: 612: 417: 224: 120: 46: 4766:
Council Journal of the First Legislative Assembly of Montana Territory
3792:. New York Historical Society Museum & Library. 19 December 2012. 3515:
Hinds' Precedents of the House of Representatives of the United States
3094: 459: 3754: 2735:
The Louisiana coat of arms on the back of the 1882BB was engraved by
637: 475: 4921: 4919: 2912:
The Virginia coat of arms on the back of the 1882BB was engraved by
2761:
The Maryland coat of arms on the back of the 1882BB was engraved by
2709:
The Kentucky coat of arms on the back of the 1882BB was engraved by
5494:
State Names, Flags, Seals, Songs, Birds, Flowers, and Other Symbols
3789: 3158:
West Virginia Legislative Handbook and Manual and Official Register
633: 409: 312: 276: 139: 128: 113: 3488:
Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970
3209:
History of the Seventh Regiment, National Guard, State of New York
5284:. Alaska Statehood Celebration Commission Website. Archived from 4916: 4885:"An Act… Authorizing the making [of] a new Great Seal..." 641: 598: 397: 382: 4867:
Acts of the Legislative Assembly of the Territory of New Mexico
4436:
Journal of the Fourth Session of the Council of Idaho Territory
2535: 175: 124: 4438:. Idaho "Statesman" Publishing Company Printers: 175–76. 1867. 3784: 3782: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3188: 3101:. Department of Administration (Wisconsin). pp. 958–960. 2509: 4207: 4205: 3989:"Proceedings of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Annual Meeting" 3933:"Proceedings of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Annual Meeting" 3908:"Proceedings of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Annual Meeting" 3701:(1 ed.). Robert M. Ferriter Publications. p. 162. 3674:(1 ed.). Robert M. Ferriter Publications. p. 202. 3647:(1 ed.). Robert M. Ferriter Publications. p. 205. 3416:. Utah Department of Administrative Services. Archived from 648:
Examples of arms depicted on Colonial and National currency
420:, particularly one of northern and western Seminole tribes. 3773: 3387:
Journal of the Thirteenth Senate of the State of New Jersey
3073: 3071: 3069: 623:
on the front and back were the same by denomination (e.g.,
378: 171: 4825:
History of the Seal and Flag of the State of New Hampshire
3150: 3148: 86:
were similar or identical to their colonial counterparts.
4202: 3491:. Vol. 2. Bureau of the Census. 1975. p. 1069. 3192:
Rules and Regulations Governing the Kansas National Guard
4560: 4558: 3370:. The Encyclopedia Americana Corporation. 1919. p.  3171: 3066: 5524: 4618: 4616: 4276: 4274: 3518:. Vol. 3. Government Printing Office. p. 272. 3145: 4912:. Edwards & Broughton Printing Company: 230. 1921. 3343: 3341: 3141:. Vol. 2. Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy. p. 466. 3062:. Vol. 2. Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy. p. 466. 235:
was rejected on 20 August 1776. The second committee (
4555: 4328:
Organic Acts for the Territories of the United States
3306: 3304: 3084:. Vic Donahey (Auditor of the State). pp. 19–20. 4613: 4271: 3790:"Louis Prang, Father of the American Christmas Card" 3536:(47). The Corporation Trust Company System: 53. 1915 2557: 251:
met with the same fate. It was the third committee (
157:, but the reverse is not generally the case. A seal 153:
A state coat of arms may exist independently of the
5165:. Geo. B. Goudy, Public Printer. 1855. p. 379. 5122:"An Act Establishing the State Arms, Seal and Flag" 5032:
South Carolina Historical and Genealogical Magazine
4802:. Culver, Page & Hoyne. 1867. pp. 863–864. 3850: 3848: 3846: 3844: 3458: 3456: 3338: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2655: 359: 354:
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
65:referred to themselves as states shortly after the 5566: 5408: 5155: 5153: 5038:(4). South Carolina Historical Society: 225. 1906. 4352:. The S.J. Clarke Publishing Company. p. 268. 3301: 3124:(1). The Ohio Magazine Publishing Company: 252–53. 2788:The Missouri seal and arms were designed by Judge 2633:Commonwealth v. R.I. Sherman Manufacturing Company 485:In 1875 Prang was responsible for introducing the 4498: 4496: 4494: 4090:. The University Press of Kentucky. p. 161. 4032:(11). American Numismatic Association: 310. 1909. 3883: 3881: 138:, a term which dates back roughly 1,000 years to 92:, illustrated by Henry Mitchell and published by 5628: 5570:United States National Banknotes and Their Seals 5415:(20th ed.). Coin & Currency Institute. 5409:Friedberg, Arthur L.; Friedberg, Ira S. (2013). 4637:The Legislative Manual of the State of Minnesota 4536:Publications of the Louisiana Historical Society 4409: 4407: 3841: 3453: 2652: 5150: 4420:. Warner, Beers & Company. pp. 235–37. 4116:. Government Printing Office. 1891. p. 70. 3095:Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1985). 5192:. Wisconsin Historical Society: 300–301. 1907. 4491: 4478:(1). Historical Department of Iowa: 576. 1915. 4321: 4319: 4317: 4315: 4313: 4067:"The Great Seal and Coat of Arms of Wisconsin" 3896:(25). Lockwood Trade Journal Company: 3. 1909. 3878: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3729:Publications of the Florida Historical Society 3722: 3720: 3718: 3530:"Use of Seal and Coat of Arms by Corporations" 3354:. W.I. Stanley Ray (State Printer). p. 6. 3317:. Vol. 2. Nicholas L. Brown. p. 616. 599:State Arms depicted on United States banknotes 5551: 4985:. Henry L. Pittock, State Printer: 946. 1866. 4849:Daughters of the American Revolution Magazine 4658:. Clarion-Ledger Publishing Company: 194–195. 4404: 3993:Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association 3937:Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association 3912:Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association 3331:The Great Seal of the State of North Carolina 5589: 5467: 5451:United States Large Size National Bank Notes 4983:The Organic and Other General Laws of Oregon 4331:. Government Printing Office. 1900. p.  4016: 4014: 4012: 4010: 4008: 4006: 3954: 3952: 3950: 3468:. Government Printing Office. 1876. p.  3008: 2984: 466:for his father and learned to dye and print 5609:. The Grolier Club of the City of New York. 5337:. Oklahoma State University. Archived from 5070: 5050:"Constitution of the State of South Dakota" 4696:. The S.J. Clarke Publishing Company: 195. 4639:. Minnesota Secretary of State: 9–10. 1907. 4310: 4044:"Making the Government's Stamped Envelopes" 3808: 3715: 3615:Monthly Bulletins of the Ohio State Library 3161:. The Tribune Printing Co. pp. 350–51. 772: 329:joint session of the United States Congress 43:Historical coats of arms of the U.S. states 5529:. The Bailey, Banks & Biddle Company. 5453:. Society of Paper Money Collectors, Inc. 5073:"The Great Seal of the State of Tennessee" 4769:. D.W. Tilton & Co. 1864. p. 294. 4364:"An Act to Authorize... the Great Seal..." 3195:. W.Y. Morgan, State Printer. p. 108. 3175:Regulations for the National Guard of Utah 2510:Missing territorial or state coats of arms 423: 5518:. The Bailey, Banks & Biddle Company. 5332:"Grand Seal of the Territory of Oklahoma" 5230:. University of Alaska Press. p. 6. 5007:. B.F. Meyers, State Printer: 1113. 1875. 4677:. Clarion-Ledger Publishing Company: 351. 4345: 4113:Annual Report of the Director of the Mint 4054:(2617). Harper & Brothers: 249. 1907. 4003: 3983: 3981: 3979: 3977: 3947: 3927: 3925: 3605: 3599: 3291:The American Journal of International Law 3280: 3278: 3276: 3088: 3077: 5606:American Engravers Upon Copper and Steel 5602: 5496:(Revised ed.). H.W. Wilson Company. 4783:Montana: "the Land of Shining Mountains" 4258:. Government Printing Office: 274. 1864. 3825:. Archives of American Art/Smithsonian. 3735:(2). Florida Historical Society: 16–19. 3694: 3667: 3640: 3578:"Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms" 3287:"The History of the Department of State" 3098:State of Wisconsin Blue Book (1985-1986) 2819:New Jersey coat of arms was designed by 586:Chief Engraver of the United States Mint 393:(1,257 feet (383 m)) respectively. 363: 78:. Several of the earliest adopted state 45:date back to the admission of the first 30: 5564: 5500: 5491: 5448: 5429: 5250: 5202: 5162:Statutes of the Territory of Washington 4963:. Tribune, State Printers and Binders: 4821: 4720:. Missouri Secretary of State Website. 4687: 4582: 4529: 4083: 4064: 3757:. Antiquarian Booksellers Association. 3698:United States Interstate Mapping System 3671:United States Interstate Mapping System 3644:United States Interstate Mapping System 3408: 3406: 3390:. Morris R. Hamilton. 1857. p. 45. 3347: 3334:. R.D.W. Connor, Secretary. p. 26. 3314:Origin and History of the American Flag 3297:. Baker, Voorhis & Company: 415–32. 3205: 2967: 505:. Some of the notable winners included 5629: 5522: 5511: 5480: 5223: 4842: 4779: 4530:Society, Louisiana Historical (1898). 4413: 3974: 3922: 3761:from the original on 10 September 2014 3474:1872 election arkansas electoral vote. 3327: 3321: 3310: 3273: 3218:coat of arms state militia regimental. 3154: 3032: 777:The main table contains four columns. 458:Louis Prang was born 12 March 1824 in 5391: 5071:Garrett, W.R.; Bass, John M. (1901). 5054:Statutes of the State of South Dakota 4786:. A.C. McClurg & Co. p. 235. 4724:from the original on 24 December 2018 4668: 4649: 4211: 4022:"Obituary – Henry Mitchell, Engraver" 3856:"Printer Louis Prang issued 'Checks'" 3726: 3511: 3228: 3226: 3134: 3111: 3055: 3015:. Henry Washbourne & Co. p.  3009:Clark, Hugh; Wormull, Thomas (1854). 2991:. Henry Washbourne & Co. p.  2985:Clark, Hugh; Wormull, Thomas (1854). 5398:Report of the Virginia State Library 4373:(2). S. Kimmey (Printer): 106. 1847. 3403: 3284: 3240:from the original on 14 January 2022 3212:. Fields, Osgood, & Co. p.  271:which was approved on 20 July 1782. 215:was appointed on 4 July 1776 by the 5621:Heraldry of the World (U.S. States) 5507:Ivison, Phinney, Blakeman & Co. 5364:"Hawaii Statehood, August 21, 1959" 5257:. Lerner Publications. p. 71. 4937:from the original on 14 August 2007 4828:. State of New Hampshire. pp.  4690:"Missouri's "Armorial Achievement"" 4240:. Government Printing Office. 1864. 4179:from the original on 12 August 2014 4138:from the original on 12 August 2014 3866:from the original on 10 August 2014 3829:from the original on 24 August 2016 434:and illustrated by Henry Mitchell, 337:November 1872 presidential election 148: 74:, Declaration of Independence, and 13: 5545: 5487:(5 ed.). Krause Publications. 4927:"North Dakota Historical Overview" 4894:. Websters and Skinner: 504. 1809. 4128:"New Designs for our Silver Coins" 3556:"Offenses Against Public Property" 3223: 3189:Adjutant General's Office (1901). 724: 448:Philadelphia Centennial Exposition 211:The first committee to design the 14: 5648: 5614: 5370:from the original on 27 July 2014 4252:"Proceedings of Select Committee" 4234:"Proceedings of Select Committee" 3823:"Louis Prang Paper (1848 – 1932)" 3796:from the original on 18 July 2014 3631:Huntoon & Shiva, 2013, p. 12. 3351:The Seal and Arms of Pennsylvania 3172:Utah Military Department (1902). 528: 5484:The Early Paper Money of America 5356: 5324: 5271: 5244: 5217: 5196: 5178: 5169: 5141: 5132: 5114: 5105: 5096: 5087: 5077:The American Historical Magazine 5064: 5042: 5020: 5011: 4989: 4971: 4949: 4898: 4877: 4855: 4836: 4815: 4806: 4790: 4773: 4757: 4710: 4194: 4153: 4073:. The State Printing Board: 876. 2933: 2923: 2918:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2906: 2897: 2888: 2883:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2875: 2866: 2861:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2853: 2844: 2835: 2826: 2813: 2804: 2795: 2782: 2767:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2741:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2715:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2698:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 2590:Coats of arms of the U.S. states 2574: 2560: 2526:(1884–1912) before becoming the 2483: 2476: 2448: 2441: 2413: 2406: 2376: 2348: 2341: 2313: 2306: 2271: 2264: 2236: 2229: 2201: 2194: 2166: 2138: 2131: 2103: 2096: 2068: 2061: 2033: 2026: 1998: 1991: 1965: 1937: 1930: 1902: 1895: 1858: 1830: 1823: 1795: 1788: 1760: 1753: 1725: 1718: 1683: 1676: 1648: 1641: 1613: 1606: 1578: 1571: 1543: 1536: 1508: 1501: 1473: 1466: 1438: 1431: 1403: 1396: 1368: 1361: 1333: 1326: 1298: 1291: 1263: 1256: 1228: 1221: 1186: 1179: 1151: 1144: 1116: 1109: 1079: 1072: 1044: 1037: 1007: 1000: 972: 965: 937: 930: 902: 895: 867: 860: 832: 825: 757: 750: 733: 707: 700: 683: 676: 546:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 360:Instances of design inaccuracies 331:refused to recognize Arkansas's 98:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 5533:from the original on 2022-12-03 4681: 4675:Mississippi Legislature (House) 4662: 4656:Mississippi Legislature (House) 4643: 4625: 4604: 4595: 4576: 4567: 4546: 4523: 4514: 4505: 4482: 4460: 4451: 4442: 4424: 4395: 4386: 4377: 4356: 4349:The History of Dakota Territory 4339: 4301: 4292: 4283: 4262: 4244: 4226: 4169:"Current News of the Fine Arts" 4161: 4120: 4104: 4077: 4058: 4036: 3900: 3747: 3688: 3661: 3634: 3625: 3588: 3570: 3566:(1). Chas. L. Story: 687. 1915. 3548: 3522: 3505: 3479: 3414:"Use of the Great Seal of Utah" 3394: 3378: 3358: 3199: 3182: 3165: 2772: 2755: 2746: 2729: 2720: 2703: 2690: 2677: 2668: 2643: 2624: 2602: 572:. He engraved the Philadelphia 444:Great Seal of the United States 213:Great Seal of the United States 108: 38:(title page, illustrated, 1876) 5637:Armorials of the United States 5083:. Peabody Normal College: 210. 4694:Centennial History of Missouri 4212:Blake, George Herbert (1908). 4175:. 19 August 1894. p. 19. 3128: 3105: 3049: 3026: 3002: 2978: 2974:. Whittaker and Co. p. 3. 2961: 453: 389:(1,550 feet (470 m)) and 1: 5028:"The Seals of South Carolina" 4888:Laws of the State of New York 4843:Barlow, Catherine B. (1915). 4780:Judson, Katharine B. (1912). 4633:"The State Seal of Minnesota" 4367:Laws of the State of Delaware 4346:Kingsbury, George W. (1915). 3560:Laws of the State of Delaware 3118:The Ohio Illustrated Magazine 3078:Tannehill, Joseph W. (1917). 2950: 402: 342: 24:Armorial of the United States 4718:"The Great Seal of Missouri" 4591:. Wm. J. C. Dulany Co.: 100. 4585:"The Great Seal of Maryland" 4218:. George H. Blake. pp.  3695:Ferriter, Robert M. (2009). 3668:Ferriter, Robert M. (2009). 3641:Ferriter, Robert M. (2009). 3236:. Texas Secretary of State. 2955: 615:) authorized the issue of a 544:In 1868 Mitchell joined the 462:. At the age of 13 he began 408:) was a time when the local 318: 7: 5603:Stauffer, David M. (1907). 5565:Prather, Dewitt G. (1986). 5492:Shankle, George E. (1941). 5279:"A Brief History of Alaska" 4933:. The Library of Congress. 4688:Stevens, Walter B. (1921). 4432:"The Coat of Arms of Idaho" 4414:Leeson, Michael A. (1885). 3607:Galbreath, Charles Burleigh 3582:Code of Federal Regulations 3012:An Introduction to Heraldry 2988:An Introduction to Heraldry 2553: 350:Code of Federal Regulations 217:Second Continental Congress 67:Declaration of Independence 10: 5653: 5449:Huntoon, Peter W. (1995). 5385: 4845:"State Arms of New Jersey" 4134:. 30 May 1891. p. 2. 4065:Dammann, Theodore (1929). 3367:The Encyclopedia Americana 3348:Pilcher, James E. (1902). 3311:Preble, George H. (1917). 2821:Pierre Eugene Du Simitiere 548:and for 40 years engraved 76:United States Constitution 59:United States Constitution 17: 5501:Willson, Marcius (1864). 5392:Evans, Edward S. (1910). 5366:. The National Archives. 5060:. H.B. Parsons: 49. 1901. 4822:Hammond, Otis G. (1916). 4583:Bateman, Wilfred (1902). 4468:"The Great Seals of Iowa" 4215:United States paper money 3960:"Death of Henry Mitchell" 3755:"State Arms of the Union" 3328:Grimes, J. Bryan (1907). 3206:Swinton, William (1870). 3081:Ohio Interrogation Points 2968:Pinnock, William (1840). 2610:Tickner et al. v. Roberts 2522:(1867–84) and became the 2470: 2435: 2400: 2370: 2335: 2300: 2258: 2223: 2188: 2160: 2125: 2090: 2055: 2020: 1987: 1959: 1924: 1889: 1852: 1817: 1782: 1747: 1712: 1670: 1635: 1600: 1565: 1530: 1495: 1460: 1425: 1390: 1355: 1320: 1285: 1250: 1215: 1173: 1138: 1103: 1066: 1031: 994: 959: 924: 889: 854: 819: 814: 811: 808: 805: 801:Historical coats of arms 746: 720: 696: 672: 667: 662: 655: 652: 578:Secretary of the Treasury 566:Society of the Cincinnati 442:title page depicting the 245:William Churchill Houston 195: 72:Articles of Confederation 5481:Newman, Eric P. (2008). 5224:Kimura, Greg W. (2009). 5209:. Wm. A. Baker. p.  4979:"General Repealing Acts" 4863:"Seal – Territory" 4799:The Statutes of Nebraska 4132:The Times (Philadelphia) 4087:Designing the Centennial 3995:. C.M. Barrows Company: 3939:. C.M. Barrows Company: 3914:. C.M. Barrows Company: 3512:Hinds, Asher C. (1907). 3155:Harris, John T. (1916). 3114:"The Great Seal of Ohio" 3033:Nainfa, John A. (1909). 2595: 773:Historical coats of arms 558:Internal Revenue Service 311:, and Thomas Jefferson ( 5598:(3). spmc.org: 182–195. 5560:(5). spmc.org: 331–338. 5523:Zieber, Eugene (1895). 5512:Zieber, Eugene (1895). 5394:"The Seals of Virginia" 5251:Johnson, Joyce (2002). 5186:"The Second Great Seal" 4084:Giberti, Bruno (2002). 4071:The Wisconsin Blue Book 3534:The Corporation Journal 3285:Hunt, Gaillard (1911). 2685:State Arms of the Union 2516:State Arms of the Union 787:State Arms of the Union 436:State Arms of the Union 425:State Arms of the Union 180:U.S. Infantry Regiments 101:issue of United States 90:State Arms of the Union 36:State Arms of the Union 5430:Hessler, Gene (1993). 5312:Cite journal requires 5111:Shankle, 1941, p. 215. 5093:Shankle, 1941, p. 213. 5017:Shankle, 1941, p. 210. 4910:North Carolina Journal 4812:Shankle, 1941, p. 201. 4745:Cite journal requires 4601:Hessler, 1993, p. 250. 4564:Shankle, 1941, p. 196. 4520:Hessler, 1993, p. 180. 4502:Hessler, 1993, p. 175. 4488:Shankle, 1941, p. 194. 4448:Shankle, 1941, p. 192. 4392:Shankle, 1941, p. 190. 4383:Shankle, 1941, p. 189. 4298:Shankle, 1941, p. 184. 4289:Shankle, 1941, p. 183. 3890:The American Stationer 3441:Cite journal requires 3261:Cite journal requires 3234:"The Texas State Seal" 3135:Crabb, George (1823). 3056:Crabb, George (1823). 729: 590:Augustus Saint-Gaudens 373: 193: 39: 5575:. Dewitt G. Prather. 5476:(1). spmc.org: 10–20. 5254:Alaska (Hello U.S.A.) 5203:Farrand, Max (1896). 5175:Zieber, 1895, p. 193. 5147:Hessler, 1993, p. 42. 5138:Zieber, 1895, p. 191. 5102:Zieber, 1895, p. 183. 4622:Zieber, 1895, p. 144. 4610:Willson, 1864, p. 99. 4573:Zieber, 1895, p. 133. 4552:Hessler, 1993, p. 99. 4511:Zieber, 1895, p. 131. 4457:Zieber, 1895, p. 129. 4401:Zieber, 1895, p. 127. 4307:Zieber, 1895, p. 118. 4280:Zieber, 1895, p. 112. 4268:Zieber, 1895, p. 117. 3611:"Seals and Ohio flag" 728: 574:Centennial Exhibition 570:Boston Public Library 554:Secretary of the Navy 511:Rosina Emmet Sherwood 503:Louis Comfort Tiffany 430:Published in 1876 by 367: 307:, Benjamin Franklin, 263:, who consulted with 188: 168:illustrative purposes 34: 5623:at ngw.nl (archived) 4669:Stone, J.M. (1894). 4650:Stone, J.M. (1894). 3888:"Louis Prang Dead". 3112:Moore, Opha (1907). 2941:Joseph H. Diss Debar 2790:Robert William Wells 2638:189 Mass. 76 2546:(1894–98), and then 2520:Department of Alaska 2431:– 26 September 1863 1854:New Mexico Territory 1848:– 10 September 1776 1068:District of Columbia 621:Historical vignettes 5526:Heraldry in America 5515:Heraldry in America 5504:American History... 5291:on 30 December 2013 3420:on 19 December 2013 3400:Evans, 1910, p. 31. 3039:John Murphy Company 2621:from the original.. 2548:Territory of Hawaii 2528:Territory of Alaska 2466:– 29 December 1851 2396:– 28 February 1854 2331:– 20 February 1779 2121:– 24 February 1875 1813:– 12 February 1785 1778:– 24 February 1866 1526:– 13 December 1780 1421:– 23 December 1813 1386:– 20 December 1792 1316:– 25 February 1847 1281:– 13 December 1816 850:– 29 December 1868 812:National Bank Note 802: 649: 625:Landing of Columbus 267:) that submitted a 170:. Examples include 103:National Bank Notes 4961:Legislative Manual 4671:"Thirty-First Day" 4472:The Annals of Iowa 4417:History of Montana 4173:The New York Times 3860:Bank Note Reporter 2582:Numismatics portal 2544:Republic of Hawaii 2532:Oklahoma Territory 2524:District of Alaska 2291:– 9 September 1850 2286:– 9 September 1850 2254:– 25 January 1839 2249:– 29 December 1845 2081:– 12 December 1787 2046:– 14 February 1859 1950:– 21 November 1789 1875:– 9 September 1850 1843:– 18 December 1787 1708:– 8 November 1889 1666:– 11 January 1822 1631:– 6 February 1894 1626:– 10 December 1817 1311:– 28 December 1846 1276:– 11 December 1816 1169:– 8 February 1799 1094:– 21 February 1790 1062:– 18 January 1847 915:– 9 September 1850 845:– 14 December 1819 800: 791:National Bank Note 730: 647: 562:Harvard University 440:chromolithographed 374: 352:pertaining to the 202:state constitution 123:) on a coat which 40: 5422:978-0-87184-520-7 5237:978-1-60223-081-1 3964:Geyer's Stationer 2630:For example, see 2615:11 La. 14 2540:Kingdom of Hawaii 2507: 2506: 2472:Wyoming Territory 2296:– 4 January 1896 2184:– 1 October 1889 2179:– 2 November 1889 1983:– 1 October 1889 1978:– 2 November 1889 1885:– 6 January 1912 1880:– 1 February 1887 1773:– 31 October 1864 1703:– 9 February 1865 1672:Montana Territory 1556:– 26 January 1837 1521:– 6 February 1788 1346:– 29 January 1861 1241:– 3 December 1818 1057:– 7 December 1787 1027:– 3 January 1863 920:– 2 October 1849 770: 769: 617:national currency 605:National Bank Act 582:Charles E. Barber 550:stamped envelopes 539:Kingdom of Hawaii 480:chromolithography 293:David Rittenhouse 289:Francis Hopkinson 281:Gouverneur Morris 221:Benjamin Franklin 219:and consisted of 63:original colonies 5644: 5610: 5599: 5586: 5574: 5561: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5519: 5508: 5497: 5488: 5477: 5464: 5445: 5426: 5405: 5380: 5379: 5377: 5375: 5360: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5349: 5343: 5336: 5328: 5322: 5321: 5315: 5310: 5308: 5300: 5298: 5296: 5290: 5283: 5275: 5269: 5268: 5248: 5242: 5241: 5221: 5215: 5214: 5200: 5194: 5193: 5182: 5176: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5157: 5148: 5145: 5139: 5136: 5130: 5129: 5118: 5112: 5109: 5103: 5100: 5094: 5091: 5085: 5084: 5068: 5062: 5061: 5046: 5040: 5039: 5024: 5018: 5015: 5009: 5008: 4993: 4987: 4986: 4975: 4969: 4968: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4923: 4914: 4913: 4906:"The Great Seal" 4902: 4896: 4895: 4881: 4875: 4874: 4859: 4853: 4852: 4840: 4834: 4833: 4819: 4813: 4810: 4804: 4803: 4794: 4788: 4787: 4777: 4771: 4770: 4761: 4755: 4754: 4748: 4743: 4741: 4733: 4731: 4729: 4714: 4708: 4707: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4666: 4660: 4659: 4652:"Eighteenth Day" 4647: 4641: 4640: 4629: 4623: 4620: 4611: 4608: 4602: 4599: 4593: 4592: 4580: 4574: 4571: 4565: 4562: 4553: 4550: 4544: 4543: 4532:"The State Seal" 4527: 4521: 4518: 4512: 4509: 4503: 4500: 4489: 4486: 4480: 4479: 4464: 4458: 4455: 4449: 4446: 4440: 4439: 4428: 4422: 4421: 4411: 4402: 4399: 4393: 4390: 4384: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4360: 4354: 4353: 4343: 4337: 4336: 4323: 4308: 4305: 4299: 4296: 4290: 4287: 4281: 4278: 4269: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4248: 4242: 4241: 4230: 4224: 4223: 4209: 4200: 4199: 4198: 4192: 4186: 4184: 4165: 4159: 4158: 4157: 4151: 4145: 4143: 4124: 4118: 4117: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4062: 4056: 4055: 4040: 4034: 4033: 4018: 4001: 4000: 3985: 3972: 3971: 3970:(1187): 4. 1909. 3956: 3945: 3944: 3929: 3920: 3919: 3904: 3898: 3897: 3885: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3871: 3852: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3834: 3819: 3806: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3786: 3771: 3770: 3768: 3766: 3751: 3745: 3744: 3724: 3713: 3712: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3638: 3632: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3603: 3597: 3592: 3586: 3585: 3574: 3568: 3567: 3552: 3546: 3545: 3543: 3541: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3509: 3503: 3502: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3460: 3451: 3450: 3444: 3439: 3437: 3429: 3427: 3425: 3410: 3401: 3398: 3392: 3391: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3362: 3356: 3355: 3345: 3336: 3335: 3325: 3319: 3318: 3308: 3299: 3298: 3282: 3271: 3270: 3264: 3259: 3257: 3249: 3247: 3245: 3230: 3221: 3220: 3203: 3197: 3196: 3186: 3180: 3179: 3169: 3163: 3162: 3152: 3143: 3142: 3132: 3126: 3125: 3109: 3103: 3102: 3092: 3086: 3085: 3075: 3064: 3063: 3053: 3047: 3046: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3006: 3000: 2999: 2982: 2976: 2975: 2965: 2944: 2937: 2931: 2927: 2921: 2910: 2904: 2901: 2895: 2892: 2886: 2879: 2873: 2870: 2864: 2857: 2851: 2848: 2842: 2839: 2833: 2830: 2824: 2817: 2811: 2808: 2802: 2799: 2793: 2786: 2780: 2776: 2770: 2759: 2753: 2750: 2744: 2733: 2727: 2724: 2718: 2707: 2701: 2694: 2688: 2681: 2675: 2672: 2666: 2663: 2650: 2647: 2641: 2635: 2628: 2622: 2612: 2606: 2584: 2579: 2578: 2577: 2570: 2565: 2564: 2563: 2492: 2487: 2480: 2457: 2452: 2445: 2422: 2417: 2410: 2385: 2380: 2357: 2352: 2345: 2322: 2317: 2310: 2280: 2275: 2268: 2245: 2240: 2233: 2219:– 24 April 1802 2210: 2205: 2198: 2175: 2170: 2147: 2142: 2135: 2112: 2107: 2100: 2086:– 17 March 1875 2077: 2072: 2065: 2042: 2037: 2030: 2007: 2002: 1995: 1974: 1969: 1946: 1941: 1934: 1920:– 27 March 1809 1911: 1906: 1899: 1869: 1862: 1839: 1834: 1827: 1804: 1799: 1792: 1769: 1764: 1757: 1743:– 15 June 1867 1734: 1729: 1722: 1692: 1687: 1680: 1661:– 10 August 1821 1657: 1652: 1645: 1622: 1617: 1610: 1587: 1582: 1575: 1552: 1547: 1540: 1517: 1512: 1505: 1491:– 18 March 1876 1482: 1477: 1470: 1447: 1442: 1435: 1412: 1407: 1400: 1377: 1372: 1365: 1342: 1337: 1330: 1307: 1302: 1295: 1272: 1267: 1260: 1237: 1232: 1225: 1195: 1190: 1183: 1164:– 2 January 1788 1160: 1155: 1148: 1134:– 6 August 1868 1125: 1120: 1113: 1099:– 3 August 1871 1088: 1083: 1076: 1053: 1048: 1041: 1016: 1011: 1004: 996:Dakota Territory 985:– 9 January 1788 981: 976: 969: 946: 941: 934: 911: 906: 899: 876: 871: 864: 841: 836: 829: 803: 799: 766:National (1865) 761: 754: 742:National (1863) 737: 716:National (1864) 711: 704: 692:National (1863) 687: 680: 650: 646: 515:Edwin Blashfield 413:Native Americans 407: 404: 253:Arthur Middleton 241:John Morin Scott 229:Thomas Jefferson 149:Arms versus seal 127:wore over their 5652: 5651: 5647: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5642: 5641: 5627: 5626: 5617: 5583: 5548: 5546:Further reading 5536: 5534: 5461: 5442: 5423: 5404:. Davis Bottom. 5388: 5383: 5373: 5371: 5362: 5361: 5357: 5347: 5345: 5341: 5334: 5330: 5329: 5325: 5313: 5311: 5302: 5301: 5294: 5292: 5288: 5281: 5277: 5276: 5272: 5265: 5249: 5245: 5238: 5222: 5218: 5201: 5197: 5184: 5183: 5179: 5174: 5170: 5159: 5158: 5151: 5146: 5142: 5137: 5133: 5120: 5119: 5115: 5110: 5106: 5101: 5097: 5092: 5088: 5069: 5065: 5048: 5047: 5043: 5026: 5025: 5021: 5016: 5012: 4995: 4994: 4990: 4977: 4976: 4972: 4955: 4954: 4950: 4940: 4938: 4931:American Memory 4925: 4924: 4917: 4904: 4903: 4899: 4883: 4882: 4878: 4861: 4860: 4856: 4841: 4837: 4820: 4816: 4811: 4807: 4796: 4795: 4791: 4778: 4774: 4763: 4762: 4758: 4746: 4744: 4735: 4734: 4727: 4725: 4716: 4715: 4711: 4704: 4686: 4682: 4667: 4663: 4648: 4644: 4631: 4630: 4626: 4621: 4614: 4609: 4605: 4600: 4596: 4589:Maryland Manual 4581: 4577: 4572: 4568: 4563: 4556: 4551: 4547: 4528: 4524: 4519: 4515: 4510: 4506: 4501: 4492: 4487: 4483: 4466: 4465: 4461: 4456: 4452: 4447: 4443: 4430: 4429: 4425: 4412: 4405: 4400: 4396: 4391: 4387: 4382: 4378: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4344: 4340: 4325: 4324: 4311: 4306: 4302: 4297: 4293: 4288: 4284: 4279: 4272: 4267: 4263: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4232: 4231: 4227: 4210: 4203: 4193: 4182: 4180: 4167: 4166: 4162: 4152: 4141: 4139: 4126: 4125: 4121: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4098: 4082: 4078: 4063: 4059: 4048:Harper's Weekly 4042: 4041: 4037: 4026:The Numismatist 4020: 4019: 4004: 3987: 3986: 3975: 3958: 3957: 3948: 3931: 3930: 3923: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3887: 3886: 3879: 3869: 3867: 3854: 3853: 3842: 3832: 3830: 3821: 3820: 3809: 3799: 3797: 3788: 3787: 3774: 3764: 3762: 3753: 3752: 3748: 3725: 3716: 3709: 3693: 3689: 3682: 3666: 3662: 3655: 3639: 3635: 3630: 3626: 3604: 3600: 3593: 3589: 3576: 3575: 3571: 3554: 3553: 3549: 3539: 3537: 3528: 3527: 3523: 3510: 3506: 3499: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3462: 3461: 3454: 3442: 3440: 3431: 3430: 3423: 3421: 3412: 3411: 3404: 3399: 3395: 3384: 3383: 3379: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3346: 3339: 3326: 3322: 3309: 3302: 3283: 3274: 3262: 3260: 3251: 3250: 3243: 3241: 3232: 3231: 3224: 3204: 3200: 3187: 3183: 3170: 3166: 3153: 3146: 3133: 3129: 3110: 3106: 3093: 3089: 3076: 3067: 3054: 3050: 3041:. John Murphy: 3031: 3027: 3007: 3003: 2983: 2979: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2947: 2938: 2934: 2928: 2924: 2914:James Bannister 2911: 2907: 2902: 2898: 2893: 2889: 2880: 2876: 2871: 2867: 2858: 2854: 2849: 2845: 2840: 2836: 2831: 2827: 2818: 2814: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2796: 2787: 2783: 2777: 2773: 2760: 2756: 2751: 2747: 2734: 2730: 2725: 2721: 2708: 2704: 2695: 2691: 2682: 2678: 2673: 2669: 2664: 2653: 2648: 2644: 2631: 2629: 2625: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2598: 2580: 2575: 2573: 2568:Heraldry portal 2566: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2538:, formerly the 2512: 2503:– 10 July 1890 2499: 2490: 2462: 2455: 2427: 2420: 2392: 2383: 2362: 2355: 2327: 2320: 2292: 2287: 2278: 2250: 2243: 2215: 2208: 2180: 2173: 2156:– 2 April 1776 2152: 2145: 2117: 2110: 2082: 2075: 2047: 2040: 2016:– 1 March 1803 2012: 2005: 1979: 1972: 1951: 1944: 1916: 1909: 1881: 1876: 1867: 1844: 1837: 1809: 1802: 1774: 1767: 1739: 1732: 1704: 1699: 1690: 1662: 1655: 1627: 1620: 1596:– 16 July 1858 1592: 1585: 1557: 1550: 1522: 1515: 1487: 1486:– 28 April 1788 1480: 1452: 1451:– 15 March 1820 1445: 1417: 1416:– 30 April 1812 1410: 1382: 1375: 1347: 1340: 1312: 1305: 1277: 1270: 1246:– 7 March 1867 1242: 1235: 1207: 1206:– 13 March 1866 1202: 1193: 1175:Idaho Territory 1165: 1158: 1130: 1123: 1095: 1086: 1058: 1051: 1023: 1014: 990:– October 1842 986: 979: 955:– 13 June 1877 951: 950:– 1 August 1876 944: 916: 909: 881: 874: 846: 839: 789:illustrations. 775: 765: 764:Colonial (1778) 747:South Carolina 741: 740:Colonial (1738) 715: 714:Colonial (1770) 691: 690:Colonial (1775) 664: 658: 601: 531: 476:metal engraving 456: 428: 405: 362: 345: 333:electoral votes 321: 206:legislative act 198: 151: 111: 27: 12: 11: 5: 5650: 5640: 5639: 5625: 5624: 5616: 5615:External links 5613: 5612: 5611: 5600: 5587: 5581: 5562: 5547: 5544: 5543: 5542: 5520: 5509: 5498: 5489: 5478: 5465: 5459: 5446: 5440: 5427: 5421: 5406: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5381: 5355: 5344:on 20 May 2013 5323: 5314:|journal= 5270: 5263: 5243: 5236: 5216: 5195: 5177: 5168: 5149: 5140: 5131: 5128:: 30–31. 1862. 5113: 5104: 5095: 5086: 5063: 5041: 5019: 5010: 4988: 4970: 4948: 4915: 4897: 4876: 4854: 4835: 4814: 4805: 4789: 4772: 4756: 4747:|journal= 4709: 4702: 4680: 4661: 4642: 4624: 4612: 4603: 4594: 4575: 4566: 4554: 4545: 4522: 4513: 4504: 4490: 4481: 4459: 4450: 4441: 4423: 4403: 4394: 4385: 4376: 4355: 4338: 4309: 4300: 4291: 4282: 4270: 4261: 4243: 4225: 4201: 4189:Newspapers.com 4160: 4148:Newspapers.com 4119: 4103: 4096: 4076: 4057: 4035: 4002: 3973: 3946: 3921: 3899: 3877: 3840: 3807: 3772: 3746: 3714: 3707: 3687: 3680: 3660: 3653: 3633: 3624: 3598: 3587: 3569: 3547: 3521: 3504: 3497: 3478: 3452: 3443:|journal= 3402: 3393: 3377: 3357: 3337: 3320: 3300: 3272: 3263:|journal= 3222: 3198: 3181: 3164: 3144: 3127: 3104: 3087: 3065: 3048: 3025: 3021:arms heraldry. 3001: 2997:arms heraldry. 2977: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2945: 2932: 2922: 2905: 2896: 2887: 2874: 2865: 2852: 2843: 2834: 2825: 2812: 2803: 2794: 2781: 2771: 2754: 2745: 2728: 2719: 2702: 2689: 2676: 2667: 2651: 2642: 2623: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2593: 2592: 2586: 2585: 2571: 2555: 2552: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2498:– 25 July 1868 2488: 2481: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2453: 2446: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2426:– 20 June 1863 2418: 2411: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2391:– 2 March 1853 2381: 2374: 2372: 2368: 2367: 2361:– 25 June 1788 2353: 2346: 2339: 2333: 2332: 2326:– 4 March 1791 2318: 2311: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2276: 2269: 2262: 2260:Utah Territory 2256: 2255: 2241: 2234: 2227: 2221: 2220: 2206: 2199: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2171: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2143: 2136: 2129: 2127:South Carolina 2123: 2122: 2108: 2101: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2073: 2066: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2051:– 2 June 1859 2038: 2031: 2024: 2018: 2017: 2011:– 1 March 1803 2003: 1996: 1989: 1985: 1984: 1970: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1942: 1935: 1928: 1926:North Carolina 1922: 1921: 1915:– 26 July 1788 1907: 1900: 1893: 1887: 1886: 1865: 1863: 1856: 1850: 1849: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1815: 1814: 1808:– 21 June 1788 1800: 1793: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1765: 1758: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1738:– 1 March 1867 1730: 1723: 1716: 1710: 1709: 1688: 1681: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1653: 1646: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1561:– 2 June 1835 1548: 1541: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1513: 1506: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1478: 1471: 1464: 1458: 1457: 1456:– 9 June 1820 1443: 1436: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1408: 1401: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1373: 1366: 1359: 1353: 1352: 1351:– 25 May 1861 1338: 1331: 1324: 1318: 1317: 1303: 1296: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1268: 1261: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1211:– 3 July 1890 1201:– 3 March 1863 1191: 1184: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1156: 1149: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1129:– 3 March 1845 1121: 1114: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1084: 1077: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1049: 1042: 1035: 1029: 1028: 1022:– 2 March 1861 1012: 1005: 998: 992: 991: 977: 970: 963: 957: 956: 942: 935: 928: 922: 921: 907: 900: 893: 887: 886: 880:– 15 June 1836 872: 865: 858: 852: 851: 837: 830: 823: 817: 816: 813: 810: 807: 774: 771: 768: 767: 762: 755: 748: 744: 743: 738: 731: 722: 718: 717: 712: 705: 698: 694: 693: 688: 681: 674: 670: 669: 666: 661: 654: 600: 597: 530: 529:Henry Mitchell 527: 523:Will Hicok Low 499:Stanford White 487:Christmas card 455: 452: 427: 422: 361: 358: 344: 341: 320: 317: 291:(New Jersey); 265:William Barton 257:Elias Boudinot 197: 194: 184:National Guard 150: 147: 110: 107: 61:, many of the 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5649: 5638: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5622: 5619: 5618: 5608: 5607: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5588: 5584: 5582:0-9616836-0-0 5578: 5573: 5572: 5569: 5563: 5559: 5555: 5550: 5549: 5532: 5528: 5527: 5521: 5517: 5516: 5510: 5506: 5505: 5499: 5495: 5490: 5486: 5485: 5479: 5475: 5471: 5466: 5462: 5460:0-9648774-1-4 5456: 5452: 5447: 5443: 5441:0-931960-36-3 5437: 5434:. BNR Press. 5433: 5428: 5424: 5418: 5414: 5413: 5407: 5403: 5399: 5395: 5390: 5389: 5369: 5365: 5359: 5340: 5333: 5327: 5319: 5306: 5287: 5280: 5274: 5266: 5264:9780822540519 5260: 5256: 5255: 5247: 5239: 5233: 5229: 5228: 5220: 5212: 5208: 5207: 5199: 5191: 5187: 5181: 5172: 5164: 5163: 5156: 5154: 5144: 5135: 5127: 5123: 5117: 5108: 5099: 5090: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5067: 5059: 5055: 5051: 5045: 5037: 5033: 5029: 5023: 5014: 5006: 5002: 4998: 4992: 4984: 4980: 4974: 4966: 4962: 4958: 4952: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4922: 4920: 4911: 4907: 4901: 4893: 4889: 4886: 4880: 4872: 4868: 4864: 4858: 4850: 4846: 4839: 4831: 4827: 4826: 4818: 4809: 4801: 4800: 4793: 4785: 4784: 4776: 4768: 4767: 4760: 4752: 4739: 4723: 4719: 4713: 4705: 4703:9780722207710 4699: 4695: 4691: 4684: 4676: 4672: 4665: 4657: 4653: 4646: 4638: 4634: 4628: 4619: 4617: 4607: 4598: 4590: 4586: 4579: 4570: 4561: 4559: 4549: 4541: 4537: 4533: 4526: 4517: 4508: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4485: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4463: 4454: 4445: 4437: 4433: 4427: 4419: 4418: 4410: 4408: 4398: 4389: 4380: 4372: 4368: 4365: 4359: 4351: 4350: 4342: 4334: 4330: 4329: 4322: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4314: 4304: 4295: 4286: 4277: 4275: 4265: 4257: 4253: 4247: 4239: 4235: 4229: 4221: 4217: 4216: 4208: 4206: 4197: 4190: 4178: 4174: 4170: 4164: 4156: 4149: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4123: 4115: 4114: 4107: 4099: 4093: 4089: 4088: 4080: 4072: 4068: 4061: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4039: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4017: 4015: 4013: 4011: 4009: 4007: 3998: 3994: 3990: 3984: 3982: 3980: 3978: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3955: 3953: 3951: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3928: 3926: 3917: 3913: 3909: 3903: 3895: 3891: 3884: 3882: 3865: 3861: 3857: 3851: 3849: 3847: 3845: 3828: 3824: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3795: 3791: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3777: 3760: 3756: 3750: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3710: 3708:9781434371133 3704: 3700: 3699: 3691: 3683: 3681:9781434371133 3677: 3673: 3672: 3664: 3656: 3654:9781434371133 3650: 3646: 3645: 3637: 3628: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3602: 3596: 3591: 3583: 3579: 3573: 3565: 3561: 3557: 3551: 3535: 3531: 3525: 3517: 3516: 3508: 3500: 3498:9780527917562 3494: 3490: 3489: 3482: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3466: 3459: 3457: 3448: 3435: 3419: 3415: 3409: 3407: 3397: 3389: 3388: 3381: 3373: 3369: 3368: 3361: 3353: 3352: 3344: 3342: 3333: 3332: 3324: 3316: 3315: 3307: 3305: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3268: 3255: 3239: 3235: 3229: 3227: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3202: 3194: 3193: 3185: 3178:. p. 79. 3177: 3176: 3168: 3160: 3159: 3151: 3149: 3140: 3139: 3131: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3108: 3100: 3099: 3091: 3083: 3082: 3074: 3072: 3070: 3061: 3060: 3052: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3029: 3022: 3018: 3014: 3013: 3005: 2998: 2994: 2990: 2989: 2981: 2973: 2972: 2964: 2960: 2942: 2936: 2926: 2919: 2915: 2909: 2900: 2891: 2884: 2878: 2869: 2862: 2856: 2847: 2838: 2829: 2822: 2816: 2807: 2798: 2791: 2785: 2775: 2768: 2764: 2758: 2749: 2742: 2738: 2737:Louis Delnoce 2732: 2723: 2716: 2712: 2706: 2699: 2693: 2686: 2680: 2671: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2656: 2646: 2639: 2634: 2627: 2620: 2616: 2611: 2605: 2601: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2572: 2569: 2558: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2542:(1795–1893), 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2502: 2497: 2496: 2489: 2486: 2482: 2479: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461:– 29 May 1848 2460: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2440: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2419: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2405: 2403: 2402:West Virginia 2399: 2395: 2390: 2389: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2360: 2354: 2351: 2347: 2344: 2340: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2325: 2319: 2316: 2312: 2309: 2305: 2303: 2299: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2284: 2277: 2274: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2248: 2242: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2214:– 1 June 1796 2213: 2207: 2204: 2200: 2197: 2193: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2178: 2172: 2169: 2165: 2163: 2161:South Dakota 2159: 2155: 2151:– 23 May 1788 2150: 2144: 2141: 2137: 2134: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116:– 29 May 1790 2115: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2080: 2074: 2071: 2067: 2064: 2060: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2045: 2039: 2036: 2032: 2029: 2025: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1971: 1968: 1964: 1962: 1960:North Dakota 1958: 1954: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1936: 1933: 1929: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1914: 1908: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1894: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1873: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1842: 1836: 1833: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1807: 1801: 1798: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1785: 1784:New Hampshire 1781: 1777: 1772: 1766: 1763: 1759: 1756: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1737: 1731: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1698:– 26 May 1864 1697: 1696: 1689: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1640: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591:– 11 May 1858 1590: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1555: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1520: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1498: 1497:Massachusetts 1494: 1490: 1485: 1479: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1450: 1444: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381:– 1 June 1792 1380: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1275: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1240: 1234: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1093: 1092: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1040: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1020: 1013: 1010: 1006: 1003: 999: 997: 993: 989: 984: 978: 975: 971: 968: 964: 962: 958: 954: 949: 943: 940: 936: 933: 929: 927: 923: 919: 914: 908: 905: 901: 898: 894: 892: 888: 885:– 3 May 1864 884: 879: 873: 870: 866: 863: 859: 857: 853: 849: 844: 838: 835: 831: 828: 824: 822: 818: 809:Coat of arms 804: 798: 796: 792: 788: 785:contains the 784: 780: 763: 760: 756: 753: 749: 745: 739: 736: 732: 727: 723: 721:Rhode Island 719: 713: 710: 706: 703: 699: 695: 689: 686: 682: 679: 675: 671: 660: 651: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 596: 593: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 542: 540: 536: 526: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 495:Samuel Colman 492: 491:John La Farge 488: 483: 481: 477: 473: 470:, as well as 469: 465: 461: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 426: 421: 419: 414: 411: 399: 394: 392: 388: 387:Campbell Hill 384: 380: 371: 366: 357: 355: 351: 340: 338: 334: 330: 325: 316: 314: 310: 309:Benjamin West 306: 302: 298: 297:George Clymer 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 272: 270: 266: 262: 261:John Rutledge 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 207: 203: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 160: 156: 146: 144: 141: 137: 135: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 106: 104: 99: 95: 91: 87: 85: 81: 80:coats of arms 77: 73: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 20:United States 16: 5605: 5595: 5591: 5571: 5568: 5557: 5553: 5535:. Retrieved 5525: 5514: 5503: 5493: 5483: 5473: 5469: 5450: 5431: 5411: 5401: 5397: 5372:. Retrieved 5358: 5346:. Retrieved 5339:the original 5326: 5305:cite journal 5293:. Retrieved 5286:the original 5273: 5253: 5246: 5226: 5219: 5205: 5198: 5189: 5180: 5171: 5161: 5143: 5134: 5125: 5116: 5107: 5098: 5089: 5080: 5076: 5066: 5057: 5053: 5044: 5035: 5031: 5022: 5013: 5004: 5000: 4991: 4982: 4973: 4960: 4957:"State Seal" 4951: 4939:. Retrieved 4930: 4909: 4900: 4891: 4887: 4879: 4870: 4866: 4857: 4848: 4838: 4824: 4817: 4808: 4798: 4792: 4782: 4775: 4765: 4759: 4738:cite journal 4726:. Retrieved 4712: 4693: 4683: 4674: 4664: 4655: 4645: 4636: 4627: 4606: 4597: 4588: 4578: 4569: 4548: 4539: 4535: 4525: 4516: 4507: 4484: 4475: 4471: 4462: 4453: 4444: 4435: 4426: 4416: 4397: 4388: 4379: 4370: 4366: 4358: 4348: 4341: 4327: 4303: 4294: 4285: 4264: 4255: 4246: 4237: 4228: 4214: 4187:– via 4181:. Retrieved 4172: 4163: 4146:– via 4140:. Retrieved 4131: 4122: 4112: 4106: 4086: 4079: 4070: 4060: 4051: 4047: 4038: 4029: 4025: 3992: 3967: 3963: 3936: 3911: 3902: 3893: 3889: 3868:. Retrieved 3859: 3831:. Retrieved 3798:. Retrieved 3763:. Retrieved 3749: 3732: 3728: 3697: 3690: 3670: 3663: 3643: 3636: 3627: 3618: 3614: 3601: 3590: 3581: 3572: 3563: 3559: 3550: 3538:. Retrieved 3533: 3524: 3514: 3507: 3487: 3481: 3473: 3464: 3434:cite journal 3422:. Retrieved 3418:the original 3396: 3386: 3380: 3366: 3360: 3350: 3330: 3323: 3313: 3294: 3290: 3254:cite journal 3242:. Retrieved 3217: 3208: 3201: 3191: 3184: 3174: 3167: 3157: 3137: 3130: 3121: 3117: 3107: 3097: 3090: 3080: 3058: 3051: 3038: 3028: 3020: 3011: 3004: 2996: 2987: 2980: 2970: 2963: 2939:Drawings by 2935: 2925: 2908: 2899: 2890: 2877: 2868: 2855: 2846: 2837: 2828: 2815: 2806: 2797: 2784: 2774: 2757: 2748: 2731: 2722: 2711:Alfred Jones 2705: 2692: 2684: 2679: 2670: 2645: 2632: 2626: 2609: 2604: 2515: 2513: 2500: 2493: 2463: 2458: 2428: 2423: 2393: 2386: 2363: 2358: 2328: 2323: 2293: 2288: 2281: 2251: 2246: 2216: 2211: 2181: 2176: 2153: 2148: 2118: 2113: 2092:Rhode Island 2083: 2078: 2057:Pennsylvania 2048: 2043: 2013: 2008: 1980: 1975: 1952: 1947: 1917: 1912: 1882: 1877: 1870: 1845: 1840: 1810: 1805: 1775: 1770: 1740: 1735: 1705: 1700: 1693: 1663: 1658: 1628: 1623: 1593: 1588: 1558: 1553: 1523: 1518: 1488: 1483: 1453: 1448: 1418: 1413: 1383: 1378: 1348: 1343: 1313: 1308: 1278: 1273: 1243: 1238: 1208: 1203: 1196: 1166: 1161: 1131: 1126: 1096: 1089: 1059: 1054: 1024: 1017: 987: 982: 952: 947: 917: 912: 882: 877: 847: 842: 815:Information 794: 790: 786: 783:Coat of arms 782: 778: 776: 673:Connecticut 668:Information 624: 602: 594: 543: 532: 519:Thomas Moran 507:Elihu Vedder 484: 464:apprenticing 457: 435: 429: 424: 395: 391:Hoosier Hill 375: 346: 326: 322: 305:George Mason 301:Pennsylvania 273: 237:James Lovell 210: 199: 189: 163: 158: 152: 133: 112: 109:Coat of arms 89: 88: 55:ratification 42: 41: 35: 28: 15: 5592:Paper Money 5554:Paper Money 5470:Paper Money 2495:Organic Act 2388:Organic Act 2371:Washington 2283:Organic Act 1872:Organic Act 1695:Organic Act 1602:Mississippi 1198:Organic Act 1091:Organic Act 1019:Organic Act 961:Connecticut 795:Information 454:Louis Prang 438:contains a 432:Louis Prang 406: 1830 370:Chillicothe 143:tournaments 121:embroidered 119:were worn ( 94:Louis Prang 5537:2022-12-03 4967:–58. 1897. 4097:0813122317 2951:References 2930:statehood. 2491:1868-07-25 2456:1848-05-29 2421:1863-06-20 2384:1889-06-04 2356:1788-06-25 2321:1791-03-04 2279:1850-09-09 2244:1845-12-29 2209:1796-06-01 2174:1889-11-02 2146:1788-05-23 2111:1790-05-29 2076:1787-12-12 2041:1859-02-14 2006:1803-03-01 1973:1889-11-02 1945:1789-11-21 1910:1788-07-26 1868:1912-01-06 1838:1787-12-18 1819:New Jersey 1803:1788-06-21 1768:1864-10-31 1733:1867-03-01 1691:1864-05-26 1656:1821-08-10 1621:1817-12-10 1586:1858-05-11 1551:1837-01-26 1516:1788-02-06 1481:1788-04-28 1446:1820-03-15 1411:1812-04-30 1376:1792-06-01 1341:1861-01-29 1306:1846-12-28 1271:1816-12-11 1236:1818-12-03 1194:1863-03-03 1159:1788-01-02 1124:1845-03-03 1087:1790-02-21 1052:1787-12-07 1015:1861-03-02 980:1788-01-09 945:1876-08-01 910:1850-09-09 891:California 875:1836-06-15 840:1819-12-14 665:Banknotes 630:New Jersey 343:Regulation 225:John Adams 2956:Citations 2779:approved. 2763:W.W. Rice 2501:Statehood 2459:Statehood 2437:Wisconsin 2424:Statehood 2359:Statehood 2324:Statehood 2294:Statehood 2247:Statehood 2212:Statehood 2190:Tennessee 2177:Statehood 2149:Statehood 2114:Statehood 2079:Statehood 2044:Statehood 2009:Statehood 1976:Statehood 1948:Statehood 1913:Statehood 1883:Statehood 1841:Statehood 1806:Statehood 1771:Statehood 1736:Statehood 1706:Statehood 1659:Statehood 1624:Statehood 1589:Statehood 1567:Minnesota 1554:Statehood 1519:Statehood 1484:Statehood 1449:Statehood 1414:Statehood 1392:Louisiana 1379:Statehood 1344:Statehood 1309:Statehood 1274:Statehood 1239:Statehood 1209:Statehood 1162:Statehood 1127:Statehood 1055:Statehood 983:Statehood 948:Statehood 913:Statehood 878:Statehood 843:Statehood 806:Location 697:Maryland 653:Location 638:Minnesota 607:(12  418:headdress 319:Authority 164:impressed 5631:Category 5531:Archived 5368:Archived 4935:Archived 4851:. 46/47. 4728:8 August 4722:Archived 4183:9 August 4177:Archived 4142:9 August 4136:Archived 3864:Archived 3827:Archived 3794:Archived 3759:Archived 3741:30138842 3609:(1902). 3424:8 August 3244:8 August 3238:Archived 2619:archived 2554:See also 2337:Virginia 1891:New York 1714:Nebraska 1637:Missouri 1532:Michigan 1462:Maryland 1357:Kentucky 1217:Illinois 1033:Delaware 926:Colorado 856:Arkansas 779:Location 663:National 659:Currency 657:Colonial 634:Missouri 556:and the 410:Seminole 313:Virginia 285:New York 277:John Jay 231:. Their 159:contains 140:jousting 131:, hence 114:Heraldic 5386:Sources 5374:26 July 5348:26 July 5295:27 July 4941:26 July 3999:. 1910. 3943:. 1910. 3918:. 1910. 3870:14 July 3833:14 July 3800:14 July 3765:16 July 3540:30 June 2916:of the 2765:of the 2739:of the 2713:of the 2366:– 1776 2302:Vermont 1955:– 1835 1252:Indiana 1140:Georgia 1105:Florida 821:Alabama 642:Vermont 460:Breslau 398:Florida 383:Indiana 335:in the 303:); and 186:units. 176:banners 136:of arms 125:knights 57:of the 49:to the 5579:  5457:  5438:  5419:  5261:  5234:  4700:  4094:  3739:  3705:  3678:  3651:  3495:  2636:, 2613:, 2536:Hawaii 2022:Oregon 1749:Nevada 1322:Kansas 640:, and 611:  588:, and 568:, and 521:, and 501:, and 468:calico 269:design 249:design 243:, and 233:design 196:Design 182:, and 47:states 22:, see 5342:(PDF) 5335:(PDF) 5289:(PDF) 5282:(PDF) 4542:: 20. 3737:JSTOR 2596:Notes 2514:When 2225:Texas 1988:Ohio 1427:Maine 609:Stat. 204:or a 191:arms. 172:flags 129:armor 84:seals 51:Union 5577:ISBN 5455:ISBN 5436:ISBN 5417:ISBN 5376:2014 5350:2014 5318:help 5297:2014 5259:ISBN 5232:ISBN 4943:2014 4751:help 4730:2014 4698:ISBN 4222:–23. 4185:2014 4144:2014 4092:ISBN 3872:2014 3835:2014 3802:2014 3767:2014 3703:ISBN 3676:ISBN 3649:ISBN 3542:2014 3493:ISBN 3447:help 3426:2014 3267:help 3246:2014 2464:Arms 2429:Arms 2394:Arms 2364:Arms 2329:Arms 2289:Arms 2252:Arms 2217:Arms 2182:Arms 2154:Arms 2119:Arms 2084:Arms 2049:Arms 2014:Arms 1981:Arms 1953:Arms 1918:Arms 1878:Arms 1846:Arms 1811:Arms 1776:Arms 1741:Arms 1701:Arms 1664:Arms 1629:Arms 1594:Arms 1559:Arms 1524:Arms 1489:Arms 1454:Arms 1419:Arms 1384:Arms 1349:Arms 1314:Arms 1287:Iowa 1279:Arms 1244:Arms 1204:Arms 1167:Arms 1132:Arms 1097:Arms 1060:Arms 1025:Arms 988:Arms 953:Arms 918:Arms 883:Arms 848:Arms 603:The 474:and 472:wood 396:The 381:and 379:Ohio 295:and 279:and 174:and 155:seal 134:coat 117:arms 82:and 3470:407 3372:362 3043:139 613:532 535:gem 315:). 287:); 5633:: 5596:52 5594:. 5558:52 5556:. 5474:52 5472:. 5400:. 5396:. 5309:: 5307:}} 5303:{{ 5211:80 5188:. 5152:^ 5124:. 5079:. 5075:. 5056:. 5052:. 5034:. 5030:. 5003:. 4999:. 4981:. 4965:57 4959:. 4929:. 4918:^ 4908:. 4890:. 4871:27 4869:. 4865:. 4847:. 4830:31 4742:: 4740:}} 4736:{{ 4692:. 4673:. 4654:. 4635:. 4615:^ 4587:. 4557:^ 4538:. 4534:. 4493:^ 4476:11 4474:. 4470:. 4434:. 4406:^ 4371:10 4369:. 4312:^ 4273:^ 4254:. 4236:. 4220:22 4204:^ 4171:. 4130:. 4069:. 4052:51 4050:. 4046:. 4030:22 4028:. 4024:. 4005:^ 3997:55 3991:. 3976:^ 3968:48 3966:. 3962:. 3949:^ 3941:54 3935:. 3924:^ 3916:53 3910:. 3894:65 3892:. 3880:^ 3862:. 3858:. 3843:^ 3810:^ 3775:^ 3731:. 3717:^ 3617:. 3613:. 3580:. 3564:28 3562:. 3558:. 3532:. 3472:. 3455:^ 3438:: 3436:}} 3432:{{ 3405:^ 3340:^ 3303:^ 3293:. 3289:. 3275:^ 3258:: 3256:}} 3252:{{ 3225:^ 3216:. 3147:^ 3120:. 3116:. 3068:^ 3037:. 3019:. 2995:. 2654:^ 636:, 632:, 619:. 592:. 584:, 564:, 541:. 517:, 513:, 509:, 497:, 493:, 450:. 403:c. 259:, 255:, 247:) 239:, 227:, 223:, 145:. 105:. 5585:. 5540:. 5463:. 5444:. 5425:. 5402:7 5378:. 5352:. 5320:) 5316:( 5299:. 5267:. 5240:. 5213:. 5081:6 5058:1 5036:7 5005:3 4945:. 4892:5 4832:. 4753:) 4749:( 4732:. 4706:. 4540:2 4335:. 4333:3 4191:. 4150:. 4100:. 3874:. 3837:. 3804:. 3769:. 3743:. 3733:3 3711:. 3684:. 3657:. 3619:2 3544:. 3501:. 3449:) 3445:( 3428:. 3374:. 3295:5 3269:) 3265:( 3248:. 3214:3 3122:2 3045:. 3017:3 2993:1 2943:. 2920:. 2885:. 2863:. 2823:. 2792:. 2769:. 2743:. 2717:. 2700:. 401:( 372:. 299:( 283:( 26:.

Index

United States
Armorial of the United States
Title page of State arms of the union with the Great Seal of the United States illustrated
states
Union
ratification
United States Constitution
original colonies
Declaration of Independence
Articles of Confederation
United States Constitution
coats of arms
seals
Louis Prang
Bureau of Engraving and Printing
National Bank Notes
Heraldic
arms
embroidered
knights
armor
coat of arms
jousting
tournaments
seal
illustrative purposes
flags
banners
U.S. Infantry Regiments
National Guard

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.