113:
81:
2914:
65:
45:
120:
88:
1946:. From 1889, the school had two classes. Problems sometimes arose with the schoolchildren from the Prussian part of the village, where 61 inhabitants lived in 1878, most of whom were Jewish, although there were three Protestant families. Hitherto, the Prussian parents had deemed it fit to pay a school fee for their children, and make donations, too, such as delivering heating fuel. In 1893 the
1689:, only three Jewish families still lived in the village. They were forbidden to practise their religion, and the municipality had the house of worship torn down in 1937 because of “disrepair”, on orders from the state. While the village's Jews may have been subject to the various hardships to which all Jews in Nazi Germany fell victim, there were no excesses in Herchweiler on
675:
donations, that is, between 575 and 590 but likely nearer the latter, the area around
Oberkirchen with the western part of Herchweiler's municipal area – the part that was in the Saarland before the 2004 boundary adjustment – was donated from royal ownership, but by whom, it is not known. Thirteenth-century documents from
880:.” Thus the reader gathers that by this time, the village had spread across the border brook, and that some of the houses belonged to the village of Haupertsweiler (an archaic spelling; the T has since disappeared) about a kilometre away, and thereby also belonged to the then court of Oberkirchen in the
1012:. It remained Bavarian until 1945, at least the greater part of the village. Herchweiler still remained split in two, only now, the two parts found themselves in different countries. While the greater part of the village that had been in the Canton of Kusel passed to the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1816, the
1367:
held sway, likely settled as traders right at the border for this reason, which allowed them not only to keep their relatively great measure of Leyen freedom but also to do business with the ZweibrĂĽcken farmers who lived just across the line. Today, for most of the inhabitants, Herchweiler is a quiet
888:
had yet settled in the part of the village with which the Lords of
Oberstein had then been enfeoffed. The fact is that at the time, Jews were sometimes tolerated in the Duchy of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken, though they lay under considerably tighter controls than in neighbouring electoral states. It could
674:
The holdings around those three places may also have found their way to the Church of Verdun through kingly donations sometime between 575 and 595. Reputedly sometime late in Bishop of Reims Giles's lifetime – he died in 590 – the king at that time sold the
Remigiusland. In the time between these two
1857:
Herchweiler was a farming village in which craftsmen and tradesmen were also always at home. The farming businesses were generally not very big, while the workers’ share of the population grew steadily beginning in the mid 19th century with the opening of the mines in the
Saarland. Jewish traders
859:
of
Lichtenberg”), set forth a very wordy description of the border's alignment that mentioned Herchweiler no fewer than 18 times. The reader learns with respect to Herchweiler, among other things: “The said strip (he meant the brook later known as the Judenbach) divides the village of Herchweiler
1358:
Living in
Herchweiler up until the mid 20th century were mainly small farmers, while the Jewish sector of the population – almost 25% of the total at times – earned its livelihood mainly from trade. From the mid 19th century, the income structure changed. More and more inhabitants found work in
519:
ran down the middle of this street, and thus, just under 10% of the village's population lived in the latter state, and thereby actually in the neighbouring village of
Haupersweiler, not Herchweiler. Parallel to Hauptstraße (“Main Street”) runs Bergstraße (“Mountain Street”), with the street
1962:
and school inspector Stepp, too, held the opinion that this amount was much too high, and apparently so did the municipality of
Haupersweiler, for it refused to pay. In the end, a fee of 12 marks was deemed fair. Since the second class had been introduced, the teacher had been teaching them
1906:. Later schoolteachers whose names are known were Daniel Neu (about 1830), Adam Schöpper (about 1840) and Ludwig Klensch (1851–1887). For a short time, Klensch's successor was Friedrich Lang. The villagers were dissatisfied with his performance. When Lang wanted to get married, the Royal
1777:
inhabitants who once populated the smaller, western sector of the village, and which marked the boundary between the village's two politically separate parts. The cross goes back to an old village seal. The arms have been borne since 1983 when they were approved by the now defunct
447:
species that have become rare can be found. Right along the village’s western edge runs the boundary with the
Saarland. The Wolfsbornerhof lies northeast of the village, and the Markeicherhof to the south. The municipal area measures 290 ha, of which 76 ha is wooded.
687:
as the recipient have not led researchers near enough to the time of these donations for the recipient to be clear. The border splitting
Herchweiler into two pieces remained in the time that followed, in one form or another, until the transfer of territory on 1 January 2004.
1048:
was to be noted, such that already by the onset of Nazi rule, there were only a few Jewish families in Herchweiler as against the number there had been in the mid 19th century. A very few managed to survive in the village to 1945. In the late 1920s and early 1930s, the
889:
thus be that even then, Jews were settling right at the border so that they could pursue business – more or less unlawfully – in Zweibrücken territory. In the latter half of the 18th century, only Jews lived in the non-Zweibrücken part of the village, in the
917:
faith then lived in the ZweibrĂĽcken part of Herchweiler. Whether there were also Jews living in the village is something that these statistics do not show. It is however known that the whole village was thrust deeply into the frightful events of both the
706:
Just when Herchweiler was founded is unknown. Whenever it was, the whole village lay from the beginning within the Remigiusland, although right at its border. It could be that Herchweiler already existed in 1112 when Count Gerlach I from the
427:. The Selchenbach flows into the village from the south after turning in a broad bow towards the west just south of the village, whence it flows onwards towards the southwest, emptying into the Oster near the neighbouring village of
1578:
is still used now and then. The prefix means “Jews’”. This arose in the 18th century, when there were already relatively many Jews living in the village, and the prefix provided a way of distinguishing the village from
524:(“In the Quarry Pit”), a new building zone, branching off to the north. Southwards along the Selchenbach's left bank runs Brückenstraße (“Bridge Road”). The farmhouses in the older settled parts of the village are all
749:
of grain. Nothing in the historical record up to that time gave a clue to a part of the village lying outside the Remigiusland and therefore outside the County of Veldenz. In 1444, Frederick III, the last from the
1554:. Thus, according to this theory, the municipality's name originally meant “Hericho’s Homestead”, although it is unknown who this man might have been. In 1430, Herchweiler had its first documentary mention as
1044:, and by 1855 this was 50, reaching 64 by 1868. At the same time, a few Jewish families were settling even in the Bavarian part of the village. Towards the end of the 19th century, though, a steady stream of
1101:
that the municipality’s two parts should be brought together under one administration. This was signed in 2003 and came into force on 1 January 2004. Today, the whole village of Herchweiler belongs as an
1350:, with the signing of an agreement between the two states on 27 May 2003. It went into effect on 1 January 2004, ending a longstanding irritant for local people by making the village politically whole.
840:
and early modern times) describes the border more exactly than earlier documents, mentioning that it goes up the Selchenbach towards Herchweiler, and from Herchweiler up the brook (Judenbach) as far as
455:(“In the Lane”) long lay within Haupersweiler to the west, in the Saarland, until a state agreement between Rhineland-Palatinate and the Saarland on 27 May 2003 adjusted the boundary between the two
2152:
435:, although the mountains around it reach 450 m above sea level in the Kahlenberg southeast of the village. North of the village looms the Prenzelberg (398 m). Beginning here is the
507:
Most of Herchweiler's houses stand on the des Selchenbach's right bank along Kuseler StraĂźe, branching off which in the village's west end and running northwards is HaupersweilerstraĂźe, or
552:
lies at the east end of Kuseler StraĂźe, while the sporting ground is found in a wooded area south of the village on OstertalstraĂźe. The village has won several prizes in the contest
1950:
government abolished all private school fees, and before there was any official pronouncement on the matter, Becker refused to let the Prussian schoolchildren attend classes. The
431:. Smaller brooks empty into the Selchenbach near Herchweiler, among them the Herchweiler Bach and the Judenbach. The village itself lies at an elevation of some 340 m above
2397:
763:
1902:
for a schoolteacher's room and board. In 1777, the 19-year-old Jakob Theis taught in Herchweiler, and in 1785 the teacher was the 12-year-old Johann Jacob Schwarm from
635:
The eastern part of Herchweiler – the part that was already in Rhineland-Palatinate before the 2004 boundary adjustment – found its way, as an apparent donation by
1681:. As early as the late 19th century, the number of Jewish citizens in Herchweiler began to shrink markedly, reflecting a general trend throughout the Western
1085:
in earnest. Repeated efforts to unite the two parts of the municipality were long doomed to failure. Particularly hard on the village were the times when the
2149:
544:. The municipal centre and the former schoolhouse both stand on Kuseler StraĂźe. An ample playground has also been laid out in the village centre, near a
1963:
alternately, and by 1927 the demands for a second classroom had become quite loud. Because the municipality could not raise the needed amount of 30,000
1522:
Owing to a lack of records, figures from before 1861 do not count Haupersweiler StraĂźe, which was home to 40 to 60 inhabitants, who until 1933 were all
2390:
2118:
604:
finds from the time have been made in Herchweiler itself. A road that runs from south to north through the municipal area is generally described as a
1089:
was split away from Germany (1920-1935 and 1945–1955) after each of the world wars. Only in 2002 was it decided in a bilateral agreement between the
1004:
French had been driven out, Herchweiler found itself under first the Imperial and Royal Austrian and Royal Bavarian State Administration Commission (
1677:. Like all mikva’ot in Germany, this was no longer in use by the late 19th century. The Jewish community buried its dead at the Jewish graveyard in
755:
1036:, which made this area into the Sankt Wendel district. Although the Prussian government kept a close watch on Jews and wanted to thwart any Jewish
2936:
721:
over the Remigiusland. Only in 1430, though, did Herchweiler have its first documentary mention in a Veldenz document, according to which, under
1661:
onwards, the village's Christian inhabitants belonged to the Church of Konken. The Catholic Christians nowadays belong to the Church of Kusel.
1629:
beginning in 1523 as required by the ducal administration, but then in 1588, on Count Palatine Johannes I's orders, everyone had to convert to
1375:
The following table shows population development over the centuries for Herchweiler, with some figures broken down by religious denomination:
147:
2383:
1669:
beginning in the early 16th century, formed their own worship community and as of 1790 owned a small house of worship, known locally as the
929:
wars of conquest. Herchweiler recovered from the population losses in these wars in the course of the 18th century, and there was soon even
112:
1823:(a combination residential and commercial house divided for these two purposes down the middle, perpendicularly to the street) with rare
528:(“one-roof-ridge houses”), which are generally customary in the Westrich, an historic region that encompasses areas in both Germany and
1922:. In 1895 he was granted leave to wed a lady named Katharina Näher from Herchweiler. Becker also moonlit by running the postal agency (
864:
lordly domains, making the one part on the righthand side (he meant looking upstream, and thus actually the left bank) belongs to the
968:, but otherwise they were grouped into different administrative entities. The greater part of the village, which had belonged to the
2946:
2125:
1938:, this teacher got into trouble for apparently wrongfully having a hundredweight of grain ground at the mill in the neighbouring
691:
Also unclear is the border's historical alignment. Only in 1330 did a mention crop up in the historical record. It describes the
1693:(9–10 November 1938). Three Jewish citizens in the village survived. Today, there are no longer any Jews living in Herchweiler.
667:
took over the land, as did likewise the imperial land of Kaiserslautern and the holdings around Sankt Wendel, Wolfersweiler and
663:(monastery overseers). This so-called Remigiusland had belonged to the extensive imperial estate woodlands in the time when the
1657:
section of the village was counted, their share of the population has since then shrunk to a bit more than a tenth. From the
1728:Ăśber von Schwarz und Blau gespaltenem WellenschildfuĂź in Silber ein schwebendes, geschliffenes, geradearmiges Tatzenkreuz.
1604:
1359:
quarries, collieries and ironworks in the Saarland. Jews, who held more rights on the side of the old border held by the
1066:
640:
2367:
2463:
703:; both mean “Stone Mountain”; it may be a reference to a feature northeast of Herchweiler) as a point on the border.
336:
80:
2278:
2638:
2478:
770:, which in the fullness of time came to be known as the Duchy of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken. Stephen chose the town of
2738:
1740:
language be described thus: Argent above a base wavy per pale sable and azure a cross pattée humetty of the last.
2903:
726:
722:
511:, the street that was the focus of the boundary adjustment. Indeed, until 31 December 2003, the boundary between
2438:
2059:
1898:
school in Herchweiler is most likely false. It is further reported that in 1759, the municipality raised four
1073:, local support for the Nazis had swollen to 53.2%. Hitler’s success in these elections paved the way for his
2643:
1486:
1062:
1054:
1788:
467:
and putting it, along with its 53 inhabitants, in the municipality of Herchweiler in Rhineland-Palatinate.
316:
1339:
2055:
1773:
sectors. The line between the two tinctures stands for the Judenbach, the brook that was named after the
1017:
793:
at Lichtenberg, and Else von Lichtenberg sold Count Johann Ludwig von Nassau-SaarbrĂĽcken their property,
2075:
1747:
is supposed to refer to the village's historical division between lordships, countries and even between
1040:, Herchweiler's Jewish population kept growing. In 1844, there were 41 Jewish inhabitants living in the
2848:
2105:
1959:
1583:, which is in the same district and has a very similar-sounding name, differing by only one sound: “Her
787:
One part of the Remigiusland was known as the “Kingdom”. In a 1491 sale agreement, Thomas von Contwig,
346:
2941:
2568:
1613:
973:
942:
855:
776:
367:
32:
2833:
2603:
1580:
1258:
1086:
1006:
Kaiserliche und königliche österreichische und königliche bairische Landesadministrationskommission
2723:
1967:, the expansion was delayed until 1931. Nowadays, there is not even a school in Herchweiler, and
1882:. A few private companies exist in the village, such as a drink distributor, a building firm and
1707:
1272:
759:
324:
1758:
1364:
969:
846:
767:
652:
2913:
2375:
648:
499:
Also belonging to Herchweiler are the outlying homesteads of Markeicherhof and Wolfsbornerhof.
362:
44:
2758:
2234:
1029:
957:
295:
2488:
1919:
1805:
1634:
1622:
1343:
1094:
1074:
1025:
919:
512:
384:
380:
305:
201:
194:
1918:. He had passed with good marks at the Kaiserslautern Seminary and had gone on to work in
956:’s left bank. Herchweiler remained split in two. Both parts of the village now lay in the
8:
2433:
2079:
2071:
1744:
1682:
1608:
926:
754:
family to rule the county, died without a male heir; the county passed to his son-in-law
680:
644:
597:
420:
2548:
2043:
2828:
2768:
2663:
2023:
1947:
1766:
1336:
1009:
961:
898:
2344:
2333:
2322:
2311:
2289:
2267:
2256:
2245:
2223:
2212:
2201:
2190:
2179:
2168:
2138:
1954:
was now demanding from the neighbouring municipality of Haupersweiler a payment of 15
1368:
residential community for people of the most varied of occupations, most of whom must
984:(“Mayoralty”) of Burglichtenberg, whereas the smaller part, which had belonged to the
774:
as comital residence. Within Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken, Herchweiler was grouped into the
2858:
2753:
2733:
2713:
2683:
2678:
2648:
2027:
1988:
1779:
1748:
1642:
1618:
1559:
1222:
1090:
977:
914:
712:
656:
456:
189:
2468:
945:
came marching in, the old electoral states were swept away as of 1793, and in 1801,
2783:
2407:
1984:
1955:
1783:
1754:
1710:
at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
901:
Lordship of Oberstein also assuming Lotharingian territory with Haupersweiler as a
881:
876:
court (district). It is also reckoned to be a community along with the villages of
830:
647:
in Reims, which held on to the extensive holdings in Kusel and Altenglan until the
625:
589:
377:
372:
213:
206:
1914:
and became unable to perform his duties. In 1890 came Ludwig Becker, who was from
1653:
were once more a fifth of the population in the early 19th century, even when the
2878:
2868:
2863:
2808:
2748:
2598:
2156:
2013:. The village therefore sees only light traffic. Nevertheless, the junction with
1935:
1899:
1895:
1828:
1824:
1678:
1650:
1637:, freedom of choice in religion was theoretically possible, though Herchweiler's
1592:
1535:
1450:
1107:
1070:
751:
700:
537:
392:
286:
218:
2074:, which shared some of the route of the Landstuhl–Kusel line, including through
2015:
532:. A fountain in the village centre made out of an ornamented metal column and a
439:(conservation area), which stretches from Herchweiler over the Steinberg within
2873:
2618:
2558:
2031:
1992:
1968:
1875:
1762:
1543:
1360:
1206:
985:
906:
2623:
2553:
2005:
771:
2930:
2583:
2300:
2051:
1927:
1690:
1646:
1269:
1152:
988:, lay in the Arrondissement of SaarbrĂĽcken, the Canton of St. Wendel and the
570:
416:
162:
149:
2613:
2533:
2843:
2838:
2578:
2150:
Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis 2006, Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz
2063:
2047:
1883:
1863:
1859:
1733:
1686:
1638:
1299:
1162:
1082:
1058:
893:(“Jews’ Lane”). The domain beyond the Judenbach originally belonged to the
742:
676:
629:
621:
545:
1000:
then living in Herchweiler, who are all known by name. In 1815, after the
2893:
2853:
2818:
2803:
2793:
2788:
2778:
2728:
2688:
2668:
1976:
1903:
1665:
likely settled in what was later to be the section of the village in the
1658:
1626:
1233:
1173:
1037:
869:
861:
837:
605:
601:
582:
480:
440:
2523:
2508:
2453:
1934:
attested that he was very hardworking. In the time of hunger during the
2898:
2823:
2718:
2708:
2698:
2693:
2628:
2608:
2573:
2543:
2538:
2498:
2493:
1964:
1377:
1133:
1050:
1045:
949:
930:
668:
312:
291:
2658:
2633:
2038:), lies only 6 km away to the north. The nearest stations are at
909:, under which the Jews enjoyed greater freedom. According to the 1609
897:, which in the 12th century split up into various lordships, with the
2883:
2798:
2743:
2588:
2528:
2518:
2513:
2458:
2443:
2428:
1910:
would not grant approval. The teacher later suffered chronic stomach
1867:
1813:
1673:(“Jews’ School”). Next to this in the early 19th century was a small
1630:
1369:
1347:
1032:. As part of this state, it passed by sale in 1834 to the Kingdom of
684:
533:
444:
432:
64:
1016:, which had been in the Canton of St. Wendel, instead passed to the
913:
of Lichtenberg ecclesiastical visitation protocol, 61 people of the
415:
Herchweiler lies in the Selchenbach valley, upstream from the upper
2888:
2813:
2763:
2563:
2503:
2483:
2448:
2423:
2418:
2020:
1915:
1879:
1737:
1666:
1332:
1098:
1001:
729:
bestowed upon his wife Katharina von Sötern a wealth of goods as a
636:
593:
574:
516:
488:
476:
424:
1706:
The council is made up of 12 council members, who were elected by
1649:
Union, in which the Lutheran and Calvinist churches merged. While
2773:
2010:
1943:
1939:
1770:
1662:
1654:
1523:
1248:
1128:
1033:
1021:
894:
884:. From the historical record, it is not known either way whether
877:
873:
826:
789:
708:
617:
578:
484:
464:
428:
388:
182:
2405:
1603:
Herchweiler in the Remigiusland was originally a holding of the
836:– was a legal pronouncement issued by men learned in law in the
569:
The area around Herchweiler was likely already inhabited by the
2703:
2653:
2473:
2009:
14, and simple linking roads lead across Saarland territory to
1972:
1931:
1841:
1765:, and later Herchweiler was split along the same boundary into
1674:
1191:
993:
946:
923:
730:
664:
586:
549:
536:
trough is under monumental protection. Also noteworthy are the
529:
2119:"Bevölkerungsstand 2022, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden"
1607:, although in ecclesiastical organization, it belonged to the
1591:
weiler” has ; these are more distinct from each other in some
1562:. Among other forms that the name has taken over the ages are
1546:” (originally “homestead”), to which is prefixed the syllable
1309:
Day “X”, Saarland economically incorporated into West Germany
581:, was opened up in the 19th century, but has now disappeared.
2673:
2359:
2039:
2035:
1980:
1911:
1871:
1844:(church consecration festival) on the third weekend in July.
965:
953:
399:
231:
2108:, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 3 August 2021.
902:
738:
717:
616:
Today's municipality of Herchweiler belonged wholly to the
1053:(NSDAP) was becoming quite popular in Herchweiler. In the
801:). Herchweiler is mentioned in the certificate of sale as
1774:
1127:, it, along with the rest of the neighbouring village of
997:
885:
541:
849:, civil servant and geographer Johannes Hoffmann's 1588
996:
undertaken by the French administration, there were 37
475:
Herchweiler borders in the east on the municipality of
1761:
while the other belonged to either Lotharingia or the
596:), but their whereabouts are likewise now unknown. In
2368:
Herchweiler in the collective municipality’s webpages
2003:
Herchweiler lies off the main cross-country roads on
620:, whose western boundary between Niederkirchen and
459:. This went into effect on 1 January 2004, taking
2301:Directory of Cultural Monuments in Kusel district
2290:Description and explanation of Herchweiler’s arms
1261:reincorporated into Germany, Birkenfeld district
483:and in the west and north on the municipality of
60:Location of Herchweiler within Kusel district
2928:
1534:The village's name, Herchweiler, has the common
766:. Stephen, combining his lands, created the new
624:ran in a north-northwesterly direction. The 843
1983:. Kusel is also the location of other kinds of
1804:The following are listed buildings or sites in
905:. In 1766, this area passed to the Lordship of
797:(“the Kingdom”; in modern German this would be
679:and even 9th-century records that point to the
577:mound, which was part of the Albessen group of
2279:Kommunalwahl Rheinland-Pfalz 2009, Gemeinderat
2019:420 lies only 2 km away, and the nearest
1379:
1135:
1065:, this had grown to 28.6%. By the time of the
756:Stephen, Count Palatine of Simmern-ZweibrĂĽcken
733:, and also bestowed upon Herchweiler a yearly
470:
2391:
1847:
600:times, too, the area was settled, even if no
376:, a kind of collective municipality – in the
16:Municipality in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
1866:. Most members of the workforce today must
1363:than they did on the other side, where the
845:(modern name: Marbachs Weiher, a pond). In
2398:
2384:
1794:
1550:, which likely comes from a personal name
494:
479:, in the southeast on the municipality of
1718:Herchweiler's mayor is Sigrid Stolingwa.
1353:
1131:, has the following territorial history:
556:(“Our village should become lovelier”).
540:inscriptions on houses once occupied by
502:
2126:Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz
2101:
2099:
1816:column, latter half of the 19th century
1298:Saarland politically incorporated into
1057:, only 9.7% of the local votes went to
1028:, which as of 1826 became the Duchy of
2937:Municipalities in Rhineland-Palatinate
2929:
1894:A report from Kramer that there was a
1529:
851:Beschreibung des Oberamtes Lichtenberg
2379:
1858:have no longer been found here since
1852:
1757:until 2004. One side belonged to the
1321:in Herchweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate
715:, at the same time also assuming the
651:. The holdings were then sold to the
2246:Herchweiler’s population development
2096:
1808:’s Directory of Cultural Monuments:
1701:
1641:inhabitants remained overwhelmingly
1542:, which as a standalone word means “
1346:, represented by Minister-President
762:), widower of Frederick's daughter,
628:grouped the whole municipality into
592:, a footring, armrings and a bronze
1840:Herchweiler holds a three-day-long
252:2.85 km (1.10 sq mi)
119:
87:
13:
2912:
2106:Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Kusel
2078:). Sankt Wendel station is on the
1685:. After 1933 and the onset of the
1595:speakers’ speech than in others’.
1327:The small section of the village,
868:of Lichtenberg; the other side is
725:, the knight Siegfried Blick from
14:
2958:
2353:
2070:(the name of which refers to the
1835:
1812:Near Brückenstraße 1 – fountain,
1240:(“Mayoralty”) of St. Wendel Land
423:, right at the boundary with the
1008:), and then soon afterwards the
585:were recovered and described (a
134:Show map of Rhineland-Palatinate
118:
111:
86:
79:
63:
43:
2360:Municipality’s official webpage
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2066:service, the RB 67, called the
1759:Duchy of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
1721:
1365:Duchy of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
1317:State boundary adjusted to put
992:of Oberkirchen. According to a
970:Duchy of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
936:
808:
723:Frederick III, Count of Veldenz
653:Dukes of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
2947:Holocaust locations in Germany
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2111:
2011:Schwarzerden and Haupersweiler
1979:students go to the RoĂźberg in
1645:(Calvinist). In 1818 came the
1221:(“Mayoralty”) of Oberkirchen,
878:Seitzweiler and Haupertsweiler
768:County Palatine of ZweibrĂĽcken
611:
554:Unser Dorf soll schöner werden
1:
2089:
1116:
821:means “state court”, while a
655:, who were successors to the
2406:Towns and municipalities in
1998:
1930:school inspector Stepp from
1889:
1799:
1611:. Going by the principle of
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952:all the German lands on the
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2062:and is served by an hourly
1696:
1598:
1331:, was transferred from the
1069:, after Hitler had already
1018:Principality of Lichtenberg
943:French Revolutionary troops
815:Kuseler Landgerichtsweistum
741:, and upon Herchweiler and
671:, in one seamless expanse.
471:Neighbouring municipalities
437:Naturschutzgebiet Steinberg
410:
10:
2963:
1848:Economy and infrastructure
1819:In der Gaß 14 – one-floor
1789:Neustadt an der WeinstraĂźe
1209:(Lordship of Oberkirchen)
559:
260:338 m (1,109 ft)
2910:
2569:Haschbach am Remigiusberg
2414:
1726:The German blazon reads:
1614:cuius regio, eius religio
1290:Allied-occupied Saarland
548:. The graveyard with its
463:from the municipality of
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2834:Rutsweiler an der Lauter
2604:Herschweiler-Pettersheim
2076:Glan-MĂĽnchweiler station
1713:
1067:1933 Reichstag elections
1063:1930 Reichstag elections
1055:1928 Reichstag elections
641:Bishop's Church of Reims
443:’s limits, and in which
2724:Neunkirchen am Potzberg
2169:Constituent communities
2056:Landstuhl–Kusel railway
2054:is the terminus of the
1971:pupils go to school in
1795:Culture and sightseeing
1617:, the inhabitants were
1587:weiler” has where “Her
1558:in a document from the
780:of Lichtenberg and the
760:Rupert, King of Germany
495:Constituent communities
419:valley, in the Western
281:170/km (440/sq mi)
2918:
1831:door inscription, 1858
1609:Archbishopric of Mainz
1354:Population development
2916:
2849:Schönenberg-Kübelberg
2759:Oberweiler-Tiefenbach
2235:Herchweiler’s history
2180:Municipality’s layout
1183:Dukes of Lotharingia
1081:), thus starting the
1061:’s party, but by the
1030:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
853:(“Description of the
681:Church of the Saviour
503:Municipality’s layout
304: • Summer (
2489:Dennweiler-Frohnbach
1958:for each child. The
1920:Neuburg an der Donau
1806:Rhineland-Palatinate
1344:Rhineland-Palatinate
1143:Landholder/Authority
1095:Rhineland-Palatinate
1075:Enabling Act of 1933
1026:Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
964:, whose seat was at
899:Imperially immediate
847:Palatine ZweibrĂĽcken
513:Rhineland-Palatinate
487:, which lies in the
391:. It belongs to the
385:Rhineland-Palatinate
347:Vehicle registration
278: • Density
195:Rhineland-Palatinate
163:49.51639°N 7.29278°E
2257:Municipality’s name
2080:Nahe Valley Railway
2072:Glan Valley Railway
1870:to work, mainly to
1732:The municipality's
1530:Municipality’s name
1153:Disibodenberg Abbey
1079:Ermächtigungsgesetz
976:of Birkenfeld, the
872:and belongs to the
860:into two different
817:of 6 October 1541 (
645:Abbey of Saint-Remi
451:The village street
398:, whose seat is in
159: /
102:Show map of Germany
2919:
2829:Rutsweiler am Glan
2769:Offenbach-Hundheim
2664:Kreimbach-Kaulbach
2323:Economic structure
2155:2015-09-24 at the
1989:vocational schools
1878:and places in the
1853:Economic structure
1787:administration in
1605:Bishopric of Reims
1337:Minister-President
1282:French occupation
1123:As for the street
1111:of Kusel-Altenglan
1020:, a newly created
1010:Kingdom of Bavaria
843:Marbachers Wiergin
745:together a yearly
727:Castle Lichtenberg
643:, and then to the
396:of Kusel-Altenglan
270: • Total
249: • Total
2924:
2923:
2859:Steinbach am Glan
2754:Oberweiler im Tal
2734:Niederstaufenbach
2714:Nanzdietschweiler
2159:, Seite 179 (PDF)
1985:secondary schools
1780:Rheinhessen-Pfalz
1736:might in English
1702:Municipal council
1635:Thirty Years' War
1574:(1587). The name
1560:Counts of Veldenz
1538:placename ending
1520:
1519:
1335:, represented by
1325:
1324:
980:of Kusel and the
920:Thirty Years' War
882:Duchy of Lorraine
713:County of Veldenz
657:Counts of Veldenz
355:
354:
168:49.51639; 7.29278
2954:
2942:Kusel (district)
2549:Glan-MĂĽnchweiler
2408:Kusel (district)
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2044:Glan-MĂĽnchweiler
1900:Rhenish guilders
1784:Regierungsbezirk
1755:Second World War
1743:The base in two
1576:Judenherchweiler
1378:
1314:2004 (1 January)
1295:1957 (1 January)
1134:
1109:Verbandsgemeinde
1024:of the Duchy of
927:King Louis XIV's
626:Treaty of Verdun
394:Verbandsgemeinde
373:Verbandsgemeinde
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2879:Unterjeckenbach
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2864:Thallichtenberg
2809:Reipoltskirchen
2749:Oberstaufenbach
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1198:of Schaumberg)
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95:Herchweiler
82:
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24:Herchweiler
20:
2917:Coat of arms
2844:Schellweiler
2839:Sankt Julian
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2579:Hefersweiler
2434:Altenkirchen
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2197:
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2175:
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2083:
2067:
2064:Regionalbahn
2048:Sankt Wendel
2016:BundesstraĂźe
2014:
2004:
2002:
1960:consistorial
1951:
1923:
1907:
1893:
1884:distilleries
1864:dictatorship
1860:Adolf Hitler
1856:
1839:
1820:
1803:
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1750:Bundesländer
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1722:Coat of arms
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1633:. After the
1612:
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1340:Peter MĂĽller
1328:
1326:
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1300:West Germany
1237:
1218:
1195:
1163:Tholey Abbey
1142:
1137:
1124:
1122:
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1108:
1104:Ortsgemeinde
1103:
1078:
1071:seized power
1059:Adolf Hitler
1041:
1013:
1005:
989:
981:
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937:Recent times
910:
890:
870:Lotharingian
865:
854:
850:
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822:
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809:Modern times
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711:founded the
705:
696:
693:Mons Lapidis
692:
690:
677:Tholey Abbey
673:
660:
634:
630:East Francia
622:Sankt Wendel
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371:
368:municipality
363:Ortsgemeinde
361:
357:
356:
325:Postal codes
49:Coat of arms
33:Municipality
2894:Welchweiler
2854:Selchenbach
2819:Rothselberg
2804:Reichweiler
2794:Rathsweiler
2789:Rammelsbach
2779:Pfeffelbach
2729:Niederalben
2689:Lauterecken
2669:Krottelbach
2624:Hoppstädten
2594:Herchweiler
2554:GlanbrĂĽcken
2464:Breitenbach
2371:(in German)
2363:(in German)
2202:Middle Ages
2084:Nahetalbahn
2068:Glantalbahn
2026:, onto the
2024:interchange
2006:KreisstraĂźe
1977:Hauptschule
1944:Seitzweiler
1942:village of
1926:), and the
1904:Pfeffelbach
1821:Quereinhaus
1687:Third Reich
1671:Judenschule
1659:Middle Ages
1627:Lutheranism
1572:Hörchweiler
1570:(1460) and
1487:Evangelical
1234:Saxe-Coburg
1174:Lotharingia
1083:Third Reich
1038:immigration
874:Oberkirchen
838:Middle Ages
819:Landgericht
784:of Konken.
772:ZweibrĂĽcken
661:Schirmvögte
649:Reformation
637:King Clovis
612:Middle Ages
598:Gallo-Roman
583:Grave goods
481:Selchenbach
441:Pfeffelbach
358:Herchweiler
166: /
2931:Categories
2899:Wiesweiler
2824:Ruthweiler
2719:Nerzweiler
2709:Merzweiler
2699:Matzenbach
2694:Lohnweiler
2684:Langweiler
2679:Langenbach
2649:Kirrweiler
2639:Jettenbach
2629:Horschbach
2614:Hohenöllen
2609:Hinzweiler
2574:Hausweiler
2544:Ginsweiler
2539:Frohnhofen
2534:Föckelberg
2499:Dunzweiler
2494:Dittweiler
2479:Cronenberg
2090:References
1952:Bezirksamt
1928:Protestant
1924:Poststelle
1908:Bezirksamt
1753:after the
1683:Palatinate
1647:Protestant
1568:Herchwilre
1564:Hirchwiler
1329:In der GaĂź
1319:In der GaĂź
1273:occupation
1172:Counts of
1125:In der GaĂź
1118:In der GaĂź
1051:Nazi Party
1046:emigration
1042:Judengasse
1014:Judengasse
1002:Napoleonic
958:Department
931:emigration
891:Judengasse
862:high court
803:Herchwiler
669:Baumholder
606:Roman road
461:In der GaĂź
453:In der GaĂź
421:Palatinate
265:Population
225:Government
151:49°30′59″N
2904:Wolfstein
2884:Wahnwegen
2799:Rehweiler
2784:Quirnbach
2744:Oberalben
2589:Henschtal
2529:Etschberg
2519:Erdesbach
2514:Elzweiler
2459:Bosenbach
2444:Bedesbach
2429:Altenglan
2345:Transport
2334:Education
2191:Antiquity
2028:A 62
1999:Transport
1890:Education
1814:cast-iron
1800:Buildings
1745:tinctures
1651:Catholics
1639:Christian
1631:Calvinism
1556:Herchwilr
1372:to work.
1348:Kurt Beck
941:When the
697:Steinberg
685:Frankfurt
639:, to the
565:Antiquity
534:sandstone
445:amphibian
433:sea level
406:Geography
313:UTC+02:00
292:UTC+01:00
287:Time zone
257:Elevation
154:7°17′34″E
2889:Waldmohr
2814:Relsberg
2764:Odenbach
2564:Grumbach
2524:EĂźweiler
2509:Einöllen
2504:Ehweiler
2484:Deimberg
2454:Börsborn
2449:Blaubach
2439:Aschbach
2424:Albessen
2419:Adenbach
2268:Religion
2153:Archived
2139:Location
2021:Autobahn
1975:, while
1948:Bavarian
1940:Prussian
1916:Ehweiler
1896:Catholic
1880:Saarland
1771:Prussian
1767:Bavarian
1738:heraldic
1697:Politics
1667:Saarland
1655:Prussian
1643:Reformed
1599:Religion
1566:(1446),
1451:Catholic
1333:Saarland
1270:American
1217:France,
1099:Saarland
1097:and the
915:Reformed
782:Unteramt
758:(son of
594:figurine
575:Iron Age
517:Saarland
515:and the
489:Saarland
477:Albessen
425:Saarland
411:Location
381:district
202:District
2774:Ohmbach
2739:NuĂźbach
2659:Körborn
2644:Kappeln
2634:HĂĽffler
2619:Homberg
2469:BrĂĽcken
2128:. 2023.
1868:commute
1623:convert
1552:Hericho
1540:—weiler
1516:
1480:
1370:commute
1249:Prussia
1194:(Upper
1106:to the
1034:Prussia
1022:exclave
950:annexed
933:again.
911:Oberamt
895:Nahegau
856:Oberamt
831:English
827:cognate
823:Weistum
790:Amtmann
777:Oberamt
709:Nahegau
618:Nahegau
579:barrows
560:History
509:die GaĂź
485:Freisen
465:Freisen
389:Germany
207:Kusel
183:Germany
179:Country
2704:Medard
2654:Konken
2474:Buborn
1973:Konken
1932:Konken
1912:cramps
1842:kermis
1829:Hebrew
1825:German
1775:Jewish
1675:mikveh
1619:forced
1593:German
1548:Herch—
1544:hamlet
1536:German
1524:Jewish
1513:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1223:canton
1219:Mairie
1192:France
1091:states
994:census
990:Mairie
982:Mairie
978:Canton
947:France
924:French
834:wisdom
747:Malter
735:Malter
718:Vogtei
701:German
665:Franks
587:bronze
550:chapel
538:Hebrew
530:France
457:states
360:is an
2874:Ulmet
2674:Kusel
2559:Gries
2122:(PDF)
2040:Kusel
2036:Trier
1981:Kusel
1965:marks
1956:marks
1872:Kusel
1714:Mayor
1416:Total
1410:2008
1342:, to
966:Trier
962:Sarre
954:Rhine
907:Leyen
829:with
573:. An
417:Oster
400:Kusel
378:Kusel
341:06384
330:66871
232:Mayor
190:State
2046:and
1991:and
1769:and
1734:arms
1663:Jews
1444:580
1407:2004
1404:1961
1401:1939
1398:1905
1395:1971
1392:1835
1389:1825
1386:1609
1382:Year
1259:Saar
1255:1935
1245:1834
1230:1816
1214:1798
1203:1781
1188:1766
1180:1278
1169:1274
1159:1261
1149:1128
1138:Date
1087:Saar
998:Jews
922:and
903:fief
886:Jews
813:The
739:oats
695:(or
590:ring
542:Jews
366:– a
317:CEST
244:Area
2086:).
1862:’s
1625:to
1621:to
1589:sch
1510:466
1495:146
1441:600
1438:538
1435:462
1432:360
1429:285
1426:231
1423:201
1196:Amt
1093:of
960:of
866:Amt
737:of
699:in
683:in
659:as
383:in
351:KUS
306:DST
296:CET
273:485
2933::
2098:^
2050:.
2042:,
1995:.
1987:,
1886:.
1874:,
1791:.
1585:ch
1526:.
1492:61
1474:65
1459:47
1420:61
1236:,
1113:.
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805:.
632:.
608:.
491:.
402:.
387:,
2399:e
2392:t
2385:v
2082:(
2034:–
2030:(
1827:-
1456:–
1077:(
319:)
315:(
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298:)
294:(
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