300:, which increased the influence of England in the province. Vansittart was, however, less successful in another direction. Practically all the company's servants were traders in their private capacity, and as they claimed various privileges and exemptions this system was detrimental to the interests of the native princes and gave rise to an enormous amount of corruption. Vansittart sought to check this, and in 1762 he made a treaty with Mir Kasim, but the majority of Vansittart's council were against him and in the following year this was repudiated. Reprisals on the part of the subadar were followed by war and, annoyed at the failure of his pacific schemes, Vansittart resigned on 28 November 1764 and returned to England.
465:
40:
276:
He returned to India in 1754 and became a member of the
Council of Madras in 1757. He helped to defend the city against the French in 1759, and was appointed to replace Clive, on Clive's recommendation, as President of the Council and Governor of
307:(London, 1766). His conduct was attacked before the board of directors in London, but events seemed to prove that he was in the right, and in 1769 he became a director of the company. In 1768 he had been elected to a seat in
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352:, Governor of Madras, in 1754. They had five sons (Henry, Arthur, Robert, George, and Nicholas), and two daughters, (Emilia and Sophie). They resided in England at Foxley's Manor in
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326:, were sent to India to examine the administrative problems and reform the whole government in India. The mission left England in September 1769, visited
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He arrived in Bengal in July 1760, finding himself in a difficult political position, including a serious lack of funds. He deposed the
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where they were last reported, embarking, on 27 December 1769, but the ship in which they sailed, the frigate
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In 1745, at the age of thirteen, he entered service of the East India
Company as a writer and sailed for
57:
273:
and rose rapidly from one position to another, although he spent three years back in
England from 1751.
773:
703:
255:
210:
540:
A Genealogical
History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire
336:, was lost at sea, apparently foundered with all hands. The captain had decided to navigate the
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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189:, the third son of Arthur van Sittart (1691–1760), and his wife Martha, daughter of
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193:. His father and his grandfather, Peter van Sittart (1651–1705), were both wealthy
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To defend his conduct in Bengal, Vansittart published three volumes of papers as
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Clive had returned to India and exposed the rampant corruption. Vansittart,
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568:. Vol. 49 (online ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 534.
489:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 896.
169:(3 June 1732 – 1770) was an English colonial administrator, who was the
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Members of the
Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
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269:. Here he showed himself very industrious, made the acquaintance of
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century in India, 102 for Old
Etonians v. Rest of Calcutta in 1804.
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240:, Henry Vansittart joined the society of the Franciscans, or the
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Henry, the eldest (1756–1787), married
Catherine Maria Powney.
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Vansittart married Emilia Morse (died 1819), daughter of
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Members of the
Parliament of Great Britain for Reading
296:, and replaced the Nawab with the Nawab's son-in-law,
205:. Peter, a merchant adventurer, who had migrated from
209:to London about 1670, was also a director of the
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423:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
213:. The family name is taken from the town of
729:Directors of the British East India Company
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58:Governor of the Presidency of Fort William
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417:Embree, Ainslie T. "Vansittart, Henry".
258:, were also members of this fraternity.
565:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
562:Prior, D. L. (2004). "Scrafton, Luke".
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420:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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16:British Governor of Bengal (1732–1770)
724:People educated at Winchester College
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378:Nicholas Vansittart, 1st Baron Bexley
23:Henry Vansittart (Royal Navy officer)
605:Some dates in Indian cricket history
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384:from 12 May 1812 to 31 January 1823.
137:Presumed to have died at sea in the
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719:People educated at Reading School
769:18th-century English translators
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21:For the Royal Navy officer, see
709:English people of Dutch descent
191:Sir John Stonhouse, 3rd Baronet
598:
555:
395:List of people who disappeared
1:
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592:UK public library membership
437:UK public library membership
369:, scored the first recorded
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749:Persian–English translators
739:People from Bray, Berkshire
699:British governors of Bengal
624:Parliament of Great Britain
509:Mason, Philip (1985). "4".
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382:Chancellor of the Exchequer
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543:. Harrison. p. 546
537:Burke, Bernard (1866).
511:The Men Who Ruled India
486:Encyclopædia Britannica
340:, despite bad weather.
250:. His elder brothers,
181:Vansittart was born in
176:
734:People from Bloomsbury
574:10.1093/ref:odnb/63538
429:10.1093/ref:odnb/28103
759:British MPs 1768–1774
173:from 1759 to 1764.
764:People lost at sea
338:Mozambique Channel
285:in November 1760.
238:Winchester College
225:. They settled at
211:East India Company
171:Governor of Bengal
155:Winchester College
139:Mozambique Channel
774:Vansittart family
704:British diplomats
672:
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659:Succeeded by
649:1768–1774
590:(Subscription or
481:Vansittart, Henry
435:(Subscription or
367:Robert Vansittart
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93:Robert Clive
88:Succeeded by
81:Robert Clive
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694:1770 deaths
684:1732 births
223:Netherlands
118:3 June 1732
76:Preceded by
678:Categories
594:required.)
439:required.)
401:References
309:Parliament
183:Bloomsbury
146:Alma mater
121:Bloomsbury
114:1732-06-03
662:John Dodd
654:John Dodd
633:John Dodd
547:3 October
328:Cape Town
298:Mir Kasim
294:Mir Jafar
248:Medmenham
199:directors
195:merchants
187:Middlesex
127:, England
125:Middlesex
70:1762–1764
66:In office
389:See also
645:Reading
613:, 1967.
474::
371:cricket
313:Reading
236:and at
219:Limburg
215:Sittard
201:of the
651:With:
610:Wisden
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380:, was
344:Family
333:Aurora
283:Bengal
267:Madras
256:Robert
252:Arthur
221:, the
207:Danzig
246:, at
578:ISBN
549:2018
515:ISBN
311:for
254:and
197:and
177:Life
132:Died
108:Born
570:doi
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281:in
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