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calls Tsar Ivan a "horrid tyrant", but wrote more neutrally than his contemporaries. His narratives of the
Oprichnina are the only ones written by a member, and the history of the Oprichnina was rewritten after Staden's accounts were found. He describes the targets of Ivan's terror as individual families which the Tsar believed to be dangerous to his authority, rather than against the entire boyar class as previously thought.
251:, comparing Staden's text with the historical realities of the epoch and with the newly discovered documents, came to the conclusion that Staden was not in Oprichnina at all, but only pretended to be oprichnik, in order to raise his status in the eyes of Emperor Rudolph, his patron and addressee of notes on Muscovy. According to Alshits, many of Staden's reports on Ivan the Terrible's Russian resemble the stories of
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Historians discovered this document in 1839 in the
Prussian state archives, but no link to Staden was discovered until a few years later. His accounts are the most insightful and descriptive of the day, and displayed the disorder of the Russian government under Ivan the Terrible. Heinrich von Staden
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215:. It consisted of four parts: a petition, a description of Russia, a plan for the invasion of Russia from the north, and the author's autobiography. Staden hoped to influence the emperor to invade Muscovite Russia, restore the region to the
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Wolgarten remarried and moved away, Staden also moved, to Karkus, and became a merchant. After trouble erupted in the Livonian government, Staden sent a letter to his friend, Joachim Schroter at the border town of
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if he were paid. He was invited to Moscow, where he met the Tsar. Ivan was impressed with Staden and invited him to dinner; soon after, he became a member of the Tsar's
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Baron
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Some historians question the authenticity of Staden's claims. Academician
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in Ahlen, Staden was accused of stabbing a fellow seminarian with an
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The Land and
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priest in Ahlen, and a sister. When attending a
Catholic
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Staden was born the son of a burgher (bourgeoisie) in
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315:Modern Encyclopedia of Russian and Soviet History
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
221:George John I, Count Palatine of Veldenz
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