86:
410:
78:
29:
94:
1069:
K-M2313*, which as yet has no phylogenetic name, has been documented in two living individuals, who have ethnic ties to India and South East Asia. In addition, K-Y28299, which appears to be a primary branch of K-M2313, has been found in three living individuals from India. See: Poznik
905:
513:
503:
932:
Van Oven M, Van
Geystelen A, Kayser M, Decorte R, Larmuseau HD (2014). "Seeing the wood for the trees: a minimal reference phylogeny for the human Y chromosome".
600:
583:
591:
750:
743:
736:
171:
Y-DNA haplogroup LT is an old lineage widely distributed at low concentrations. It was established approximately 30,000-40,000 years ago, probably in
859:
854:
910:
394:
113:
1129:
1051:
Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is also known as
Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure.
384:
136:
117:
1097:
Haplogroup S, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1a. (Previously the name
Haplogroup S was assigned to K2b1a4.)
1106:
Haplogroup M, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1b. (Previously the name
Haplogroup M was assigned to K2b1d.)
362:
573:
776:
765:
757:
497:
1007:
F-Y27277, sometimes known as F2'4, is both the parent clade of F2 and F4 and a child of F-M89.
827:
673:
866:
785:
720:
664:
649:
635:
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309:
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61:
57:
8:
377:
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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229:
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519:
480:
245:
218:
322:
28:
953:
392:
349:
199:
187:
93:
233:
222:
989:
Haplogroup A0-T is also known as A-L1085 (and previously as A0'1'2'3'4).
331:
298:"Y chromosome diversity, human expansion, drift, and cultural evolution"
945:
296:
Chiaroni, J.; Underhill, P. A.; Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. (December 2009).
191:
172:
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1029:
was known as "Haplogroup K2". That name has since been re-assigned to
1086:, 2017, "Details of the Y-SNP markers included in the minimal Y tree"
195:
176:
141:
It is generally believed that LT (L298/P326) originated somewhere in
124:
81:
The modern distribution of haplogroup L in South Asia and West Asia.
1042:
Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as
Haplogroup MPS.
214:
89:
The modern distribution of haplogroup T in Africa, Asia and Europe.
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182:
Its descendants are found mainly in populations indigenous to the
264:
295:
203:
127:
LT* have been identified among living males or human remains.
210:
97:
The modern distribution within Europe of haplogroups L and T.
241:
142:
975:
International
Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG; 2015),
1016:
Haplogroup LT (L298/P326) is also known as
Haplogroup K1.
258:
1121:
1088:(Access date of these pages: 9 December 2017)
221:of Afghanistan, and at low frequencies in the
378:
1060:Haplogroup P (P295) is also klnown as K2b2.
209:L-M20 is found at its highest frequency in
925:
385:
371:
276:International Society of Genetic Genealogy
27:
339:
321:
269:
998:Haplogroup A1 is also known as A1'2'3'4.
968:
112:(and until 2008 as Haplogroup K2), is a
92:
84:
76:
1063:
1001:
1122:
366:
1045:
911:Y-DNA haplogroups of historic people
886:
881:
872:
870:
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863:
858:
853:
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842:
835:
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823:
813:
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732:
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13:
1019:
14:
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1100:
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1054:
1010:
992:
980:. (Access date: 1 February 2015.)
155:The direct descendants of LT are
16:Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup
408:
244:, as well as in some regions of
123:No confirmed cases of the basal
1033:, the sibling of Haplogroup LT.
166:
137:Structure of Y-DNA Haplogroup K
289:
159:(M20), also known as K1a, and
1:
251:
228:T-M184 is most common in the
148:LT is a direct descendant of
120:mutations are L298 and P326.
395:Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups
302:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A
130:
7:
445:
393:Phylogenetic tree of human
163:(M184), also known as K1b.
114:Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup
10:
1146:
977:Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2015
879:
846:
803:
772:
763:
755:
748:
741:
734:
689:
655:
641:
627:
613:
597:
581:
450:
280:Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2015
134:
900:
678:
671:
605:
588:
572:
567:
560:
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546:
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532:
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461:
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443:
417:This article needs to be
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53:
43:
35:
26:
21:
1130:Human Y-DNA haplogroups
1025:Between 2002 and 2008,
323:10.1073/pnas.0910803106
36:Possible time of origin
98:
90:
82:
39:49,600-41,400 years BP
96:
88:
80:
906:Y-DNA by population
821:
314:2009PNAS..10620174C
946:10.1002/humu.22468
672:
453:Y-chromosomal Adam
99:
91:
83:
68:Defining mutations
1117:
1116:
1079:, 2017, "K-M2335"
1077:YFull YTree v5.08
1027:Haplogroup T-M184
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265:YFull YTree v4.02
238:Arabian Peninsula
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267:
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108:, also known as
31:
19:
18:
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1140:
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1134:
1120:
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1111:
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1046:
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1037:
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409:
397:
391:
360:
358:
357:
308:(48): 20174–9.
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274:
270:
263:
259:
254:
169:
139:
133:
116:. Its defining
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1090:
1062:
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1018:
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991:
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934:Human Mutation
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288:
285:(30 May 2015).
268:
256:
255:
253:
250:
230:Horn of Africa
217:and among the
184:Horn of Africa
168:
165:
135:Main article:
132:
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73:
72:
69:
65:
64:
55:
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33:
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24:
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15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1103:
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1013:
1004:
995:
986:
979:
978:
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951:
947:
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940:(2): 187–91.
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904:
903:
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429:February 2021
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266:
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257:
249:
247:
246:Eastern India
243:
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207:
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153:
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146:
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138:
128:
126:
121:
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111:
107:
103:
102:Haplogroup LT
95:
87:
79:
71:L298 and P326
70:
66:
63:
59:
56:
52:
49:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
22:Haplogroup LT
20:
1102:
1093:
1083:
1076:
1071:
1065:
1056:
1047:
1038:
1021:
1012:
1003:
994:
985:
976:
970:
937:
933:
927:
918:
783:
726:
426:
418:
359:
305:
301:
291:
284:
281:
277:
271:
260:
248:and Europe.
227:
225:and Europe.
208:
200:Central Asia
188:North Africa
181:
170:
167:Distribution
161:haplogroup T
157:haplogroup L
154:
150:haplogroup K
147:
140:
122:
109:
106:LT-L298/P326
105:
101:
100:
234:Nile Valley
223:Middle East
54:Descendants
252:References
192:South Asia
173:South Asia
1084:PhyloTree
919:Footnotes
196:West Asia
177:West Asia
131:Structure
125:paragroup
1124:Category
1081:, and;
1072:op. cit.
962:23291764
954:24166809
592:F-Y27277
350:19920170
332:25593348
278:, 2015,
215:Pakistan
44:Ancestor
796:K-M2313
789:
730:
715:
701:
685:
676:
667:
489:
472:
419:updated
341:2787129
310:Bibcode
219:Balochs
1031:K-M526
960:
952:
819:
815:
810:
798:
779:
606:
598:
594:
589:
348:
338:
330:
236:, the
232:, the
204:Europe
152:(M9).
958:S2CID
608:GHIJK
328:JSTOR
211:India
950:PMID
777:K2b1
622:HIJK
514:A1b1
470:A0-T
346:PMID
242:Iran
202:and
143:Asia
942:doi
860:P1a
855:P1b
850:P1c
838:NO1
766:K2a
758:K2b
751:K2c
744:K2d
737:K2e
631:IJK
504:A1b
498:A1a
464:A00
336:PMC
318:doi
306:106
206:.
175:or
118:SNP
104:or
1126::
1074:;
956:.
948:.
938:35
936:.
828:P1
713:J2
707:J1
699:I2
693:I1
682:K2
674:LT
645:IJ
601:F3
584:F1
548:CF
543:DE
534:CT
520:BT
487:A1
481:A0
455:"
344:.
334:.
326:.
316:.
304:.
300:.
240:,
213:,
198:,
194:,
190:,
186:,
179:.
145:.
110:K1
60:,
964:.
944::
888:Q
883:R
874:O
867:N
817:M
808:S
786:P
728:T
721:L
665:J
659:I
650:K
636:H
617:G
574:F
569:C
562:E
557:D
529:B
451:"
431:)
427:(
421:.
386:e
379:t
372:v
352:.
320::
312::
62:T
58:L
48:K
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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