454:) in 1976. Hans Fisher had mapped the composition of a hem group. In 1929 Fischer succeeded in producing the substance and proving that its ring has a central atom of iron, as he also continued studying other pigmented substances of a biological importance of biochemistry such as chlorophyll, the color that plays part in a plants photosynthesis. Fischer also unraveled the bile pigments biliverdin (which causes the yellowish color characteristic of bruised skin) and bilirubin (which yellows skin in jaundice cases), and synthesized them in 1942 and 1944, successively. He conducted microanalyses of more than 60,000 chemical substance, and had won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1930. The person that sparked Fischer's interest was von Muller, his former professor and supervisor whom interests were in pyrrole pigments by inviting Fischer to work with him at the well-known Second Medical Clinic in Munich in 1910. Under Muller, he began to examine the composition of the bile pigment bilirubin, something he would continue to be engaged in during the decades that followed. Fischer's succession also came with difficulty's as many of his experiments seemed to have failed but with time Fischer was able to perfect his acknowledgement with his failed attempts.
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Fischer married
Wiltrud Haufe around his 50's in the year 1935. Fischer was a man who was dedicated almost "exclusively" to his work. He continued his scientific research during Germany's Nazi era, and committed suicide on Easter Sunday in 1945, after his laboratory and life's work had been destroyed
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357:. He graduated in 1904 obtaining his chemistry degree, 2 years later in 1906 he licensed for medicine and in 1908 he qualified for his
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Kämmerer, H (1961), "Hans
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Fischer's scientific work was mostly concerned with the investigation of the pigments in
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From 1921 until his death, he held the position of
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from which these pigments are derived. Of special importance was his synthesis of
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Watson, C J (1965), "Reminiscences of Hans
Fischer and his laboratory",
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Academic staff of the
Technical University of Munich
527:"Hans Fischer und Otto Hönigschmid zum Gedächtniss"
288:; 27 July 1881 – 31 March 1945) was a German
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361:which he applied to the University of Munich.
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304:and especially for his synthesis of haemin."
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133:Fischer–Fink synthesis
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578:Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.
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2119:Karl Barry Sharpless
1616:Dudley R. Herschbach
1441:Luis Federico Leloir
618:Perspect. Biol. Med.
452:Hermann Emil Fischer
407:Nobel Award Ceremony
391:University of Vienna
277:[ˈhansˈfɪʃɐ]
194:University of Vienna
19:For other uses, see
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2023:Jean-Pierre Sauvage
1760:Jens Christian Skou
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2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2374:1945 suicides
2372:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2289:
2288:
2285:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2180:
2172:
2167:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2149:
2136:
2132:
2131:Louis E. Brus
2128:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2107:
2104:
2103:Benjamin List
2100:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2083:
2080:
2079:Akira Yoshino
2076:
2072:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2051:
2048:
2044:
2043:Joachim Frank
2040:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2007:Tomas Lindahl
2003:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1984:
1983:Arieh Warshel
1980:
1976:
1971:
1968:
1967:Brian Kobilka
1964:
1959:
1956:
1955:Dan Shechtman
1951:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1932:
1931:Ada E. Yonath
1928:
1924:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1903:
1900:
1895:
1892:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1863:Avram Hershko
1860:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1843:
1840:
1839:Kurt Wüthrich
1836:
1835:Koichi Tanaka
1832:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1784:
1781:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1752:Paul D. Boyer
1748:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1713:
1708:
1705:
1704:Michael Smith
1701:
1696:
1693:
1688:
1685:
1680:
1677:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1664:Sidney Altman
1660:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1600:
1597:
1592:
1589:
1584:
1581:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1568:Kenichi Fukui
1564:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1486:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1465:William Stein
1462:
1458:
1453:
1450:
1445:
1442:
1437:
1434:
1430:
1425:
1422:
1417:
1414:
1413:George Porter
1410:
1406:
1405:Manfred Eigen
1401:
1398:
1393:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1377:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1350:
1349:Melvin Calvin
1345:
1342:
1341:Willard Libby
1337:
1334:
1329:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1290:
1289:Linus Pauling
1285:
1282:
1277:
1274:
1273:Richard Synge
1270:
1269:Archer Martin
1265:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1239:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1222:
1219:
1218:Arne Tiselius
1214:
1211:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1198:John Northrop
1195:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1179:
1174:
1171:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1110:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1093:
1090:
1085:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1042:Arthur Harden
1038:
1035:
1034:Adolf Windaus
1030:
1027:
1022:
1019:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1007:
991:
986:
979:
976:
971:
968:
967:Francis Aston
963:
960:
955:
952:
947:
940:
937:
932:
925:
918:
915:
910:
907:
902:
899:
898:Alfred Werner
894:
891:
890:Paul Sabatier
887:
882:
879:
874:
871:
866:
863:
858:
855:
850:
847:
842:
839:
838:Henri Moissan
834:
831:
826:
823:
818:
815:
810:
807:
802:
799:
794:
793:
791:
787:
783:
779:
772:
767:
765:
760:
758:
753:
752:
749:
741:
736:
733:
730:
726:
722:
718:
715:
714:
703:
698:
693:
688:
680:
674:
670:
659:
655:
651:
646:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
614:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
574:
571:
567:
563:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
533:
528:
524:
520:
519:
510:
506:
503:
500:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
471:
470:
464:
458:Personal life
455:
453:
449:
446:
443:in 1930. The
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
405:
401:
399:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
362:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
284:
278:
270:
261:
255:
252:
250:
249:Adolf Stachel
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
231:
229:
225:
222:
219:
215:
212:
209:
207:
203:
200:
195:
190:
187:
183:
180:
177:
173:
170:
166:
160:
152:
144:
141:
137:
134:
130:
126:
123:
119:
116:
112:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
84:31 March 1945
83:
79:
75:
74:German Empire
71:
67:
63:
50:
46:
39:
34:
27:
22:
2322:
2196:Hans Fischer
2195:
2063:George Smith
1943:Akira Suzuki
1899:Gerhard Ertl
1883:Yves Chauvin
1831:John B. Fenn
1819:Ryoji Noyori
1806:2001–present
1780:Ahmed Zewail
1740:Harold Kroto
1724:Mario Molina
1652:Robert Huber
1624:John Polanyi
1608:Jerome Karle
1544:Georg Wittig
1429:Derek Barton
1421:Lars Onsager
1373:Giulio Natta
1369:Karl Ziegler
1361:John Kendrew
1129:Richard Kuhn
1054:Hans Fischer
1053:
870:Otto Wallach
806:Emil Fischer
735:Hans Fischer
701:
692:Hans Fischer
687:
673:
649:
617:
577:
561:
536:
530:
461:
445:lunar crater
410:
395:
379:Emil Fischer
368:
353:and then at
316:
269:Hans Fischer
268:
267:
254:Heinz Gibian
221:Emil Fischer
185:Institutions
168:
143:Liebig Medal
100:Nazi Germany
86:(1945-03-31)
66:Hesse-Nassau
58:27 July 1881
30:Hans Fischer
2379:1945 deaths
2369:1881 births
2258:C. V. Raman
2179:Nobel Prize
2031:Ben Feringa
2015:Aziz Sancar
1995:Stefan Hell
1991:Eric Betzig
1768:Walter Kohn
1736:Robert Curl
1712:George Olah
1700:Kary Mullis
1676:Elias Corey
1668:Thomas Cech
1620:Yuan T. Lee
1588:Henry Taube
1121:Paul Karrer
1109:Peter Debye
1089:Harold Urey
975:Fritz Pregl
936:Fritz Haber
878:Marie Curie
441:Nobel Prize
421:chlorophyll
419:, and also
313:Early years
302:chlorophyll
125:Chlorophyll
2363:Categories
2207:Literature
1867:Irwin Rose
1847:Peter Agre
1772:John Pople
1580:Aaron Klug
1485:Paul Flory
1433:Odd Hassel
1357:Max Perutz
1238:Kurt Alder
1234:Otto Diels
1062:Carl Bosch
665:References
539:(1): 1–4,
516:Literature
505:Davy Medal
383:physiology
159:Davy Medal
54:1881-07-27
2279:(Austria)
2198:(Germany)
2188:Chemistry
2181:laureates
1552:Paul Berg
1507:1976–2000
1248:1951–1975
1178:Otto Hahn
1009:1926–1950
789:1901–1925
778:Laureates
433:bilirubin
393:in 1918.
343:chemistry
339:Wiesbaden
335:Gymnasium
331:Stuttgart
327:Wiesbaden
323:Frankfurt
308:Biography
179:Chemistry
2241:(Sweden)
658:14036988
642:32016198
610:40633114
570:11810971
562:Gesnerus
525:(1950),
347:medicine
2260:(India)
2250:Physics
780:of the
723:of the
719:in the
634:5323649
602:4584221
582:Bibcode
541:Bibcode
507:of the
467:Honours
448:Fischer
429:pyrrole
355:Marburg
2125:2023:
2109:2022:
2097:2021:
2085:2020:
2069:2019:
2053:2018:
2037:2017:
2021:2016:
2005:2015:
1989:2014:
1973:2013:
1961:2012:
1953:2011:
1937:2010:
1921:2009:
1905:2008:
1897:2007:
1889:2006:
1873:2005:
1857:2004:
1845:2003:
1829:2002:
1813:2001:
1786:2000:
1778:1999:
1766:1998:
1750:1997:
1734:1996:
1718:1995:
1710:1994:
1698:1993:
1690:1992:
1682:1991:
1674:1990:
1662:1989:
1646:1988:
1630:1987:
1614:1986:
1602:1985:
1594:1984:
1586:1983:
1578:1982:
1566:1981:
1550:1980:
1538:1979:
1530:1978:
1522:1977:
1514:1976:
1491:1975:
1483:1974:
1471:1973:
1455:1972:
1447:1971:
1439:1970:
1427:1969:
1419:1968:
1403:1967:
1395:1966:
1387:1965:
1379:1964:
1367:1963:
1355:1962:
1347:1961:
1339:1960:
1331:1959:
1323:1958:
1315:1957:
1303:1956:
1295:1955:
1287:1954:
1279:1953:
1267:1952:
1255:1951:
1232:1950:
1224:1949:
1216:1948:
1208:1947:
1192:1946:
1184:1945:
1176:1944:
1168:1943:
1135:1939:
1127:1938:
1115:1937:
1107:1936:
1095:1935:
1087:1934:
1072:1932:
1060:1931:
1052:1930:
1040:1929:
1032:1928:
1024:1927:
1016:1926:
988:1925:
973:1923:
965:1922:
957:1921:
949:1920:
934:1918:
912:1915:
904:1914:
896:1913:
884:1912:
876:1911:
868:1910:
860:1909:
852:1908:
844:1907:
836:1906:
828:1905:
820:1904:
812:1903:
804:1902:
796:1901:
656:
640:
632:
608:
600:
568:
511:(1937)
501:(1936)
491:(1930)
482:(1925)
476:(1919)
437:haemin
425:leaves
377:under
371:Munich
365:Career
319:Höchst
298:haemin
175:Fields
162:(1937)
154:(1930)
146:(1929)
139:Awards
129:Haemin
92:Munich
2323:1930
2231:Peace
2177:1930
638:S2CID
606:S2CID
413:blood
337:" in
2348:1935
2343:1934
2338:1933
2333:1932
2328:1931
2318:1929
2313:1928
2308:1927
2303:1926
2298:1925
2211:1930
1162:1942
1155:1941
1148:1940
1081:1933
982:1924
943:1919
928:1917
921:1916
654:PMID
630:PMID
598:PMID
566:PMID
435:and
417:bile
359:M.D.
345:and
300:and
81:Died
48:Born
725:ZBW
622:doi
590:doi
549:doi
423:in
2365::
2133:/
2129:/
2117:/
2113:/
2101:/
2089:/
2077:/
2073:/
2061:/
2057:/
2045:/
2041:/
2029:/
2025:/
2013:/
2009:/
1997:/
1993:/
1981:/
1977:/
1965:/
1945:/
1941:/
1929:/
1925:/
1913:/
1909:/
1881:/
1877:/
1865:/
1861:/
1849:/
1837:/
1833:/
1821:/
1817:/
1794:/
1790:/
1770:/
1758:/
1754:/
1742:/
1738:/
1726:/
1722:/
1702:/
1666:/
1654:/
1650:/
1638:/
1634:/
1622:/
1618:/
1606:/
1570:/
1558:/
1554:/
1542:/
1495:/
1475:/
1463:/
1459:/
1431:/
1411:/
1407:/
1371:/
1359:/
1307:/
1271:/
1259:/
1236:/
1200:/
1196:/
1139:/
1119:/
1099:/
1064:/
1044:/
888:/
636:,
628:,
604:,
596:,
588:,
547:,
537:62
535:,
529:,
497:,
415:,
400:.
196:,
191:,
98:,
94:,
72:,
68:,
64:,
2213:)
2209:(
2170:e
2163:t
2156:v
770:e
763:t
756:v
624::
592::
584::
555:.
551::
543::
271:(
56:)
52:(
23:.
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