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Gustav Eisen

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in 1874 and a Life Member in 1883. In 1893, he became the 'Curator of Archaeology, Ethnology, and Lower Animals' at the academy. He later changed titles to 'Curator of Marine Invertebrates'. In 1938, he was appointed as an 'Honorary Member', which is considered the highest honor from the academy.
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describes him as, "One of those 19th century polymaths, Eisen also studied malaria-vector mosquitoes, founded a vineyard in Fresno, introduced avocados and Smyrna figs to California, campaigned to save the giant sequoias, and wrote a multivolume book about the Holy Grail."
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Eisen, G.A. 1897. Plasmocytes; the survival of the centrosomes and archoplasm of the nucleated erythrocytes, as free and independent elements in the blood of Batrachoseps attenuatus Esch. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, ser. 3, Zoology,
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He was known to have diverse interests, including "art and art history, archeology and anthropology, agronomy and horticulture, history of science, geography and cartography, cytology, and protozoology, as well as marine invertebrate zoology"
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Eisen, G.A. 1900. Researches in American Oligochaeta, with especial reference to those of the Pacific coast and adjacent islands. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, ser. 3, Zoology, 2(2):85–276.
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Eisen's opinions were sought on the practicalities of new horticulture crops in Australia. His advice was valued in fig cultivation and in processing grapes into raisins.
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Eisen, G.A. 1897. Explorations in the Cape Region of Baja California. Journal of the American Geographical Society of New York, Vol. 29, No. 3 (1897), pp. 271–280.
165:. In addition, he is considered to have been responsible for the introduction of the avocado and the smyrna fig to California and he wrote a detailed history of figs. 523:
Eisen, G.A. 1900. The Spermatogenesis of Batrachoseps. Polymorphous spermatogonia, auxocytes, and spermatocytes. Journal of Morphology. DOI: 10.1002/jmor.1050170102.
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Eisen, G.A. 1888. On the anatomy of Sutroa rostrata, a new annelid of the sub-family Lumbriculina. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 2(1):1–9.
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Eisen, G. A. 1901. The fig: its history, culture, and curing, with a descriptive catalogue of the known varieties of figs. Available online here:
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Eisen, G.A. 1890. The raisin industry. A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curing. Available online at
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Eisen, G.A. 1900. Explorations in the Cape Region of Baja California. Journal of the American Geographical Society of New York.
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Eisen, G.A. 1899. Notes on North-American earthworms of the genus Diplocardia. Zoological Bulletin Vol. 2, No. 4, Feb., 1899 .
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He is perhaps best known for his studies of oligochete worms and many species were named after him including those in the genus
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Ann-Lisa Måneskjöld-Lower. "Mount Eisen," Sequoia National Park, California: Final resting place of Dr. Gustavus Augustus Eisen
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Eisen, G.A. 1903. The earthquake and volcanic eruption in Guatemala in 1902. Bulletin of the American Geographical Society.
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Eisen, G. A. 1901. The fig: its history, culture, and curing, with a descriptive catalogue of the known varieties of figs.
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Eisen, G.A. 1896. Pacific Coast Oligochaeta II. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 2(5):123–200.
144:. He decided to make California his home and joined the California Academy of Sciences the following year. 486:
Eisen, G.A. 1893. Anatomical studies on new species of Ocnerodrilus. Proceedings of the California Academy
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Eisen, G.A. 1895. Pacific Coast Oligochaeta I. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 2(4):63–122.
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Eisen, G.A. 1894. On California Eudrilidae. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 2(3):21–62.
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Williams, Gary C. (2007). "History of Invertebrate Zoology at the California Academy of Sciences".
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in 1873. He came to California that same year to participate in a biotic survey sponsored by the
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Joe Eaton; Ron Sullivan (March 18, 2012). "Native worms outnumbered by worldly brethren".
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The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms: by Charles Darwin
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Eisen was born in Stockholm, Sweden, on August 2, 1847. He attended school at
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Shields, Allan (2006). "Gustav Eisen, Wilderness Steward: An Appraisal".
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Shields, Allan (2010). "Gustav Eisen: A Man of Many Achievements".
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Swedish-American zoologist, entomologist and naturalist (1847–1940)
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The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms
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People associated with the California Academy of Sciences
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California Academy of Sciences. 825:20th-century Swedish zoologists 820:19th-century Swedish zoologists 585:Illinois Natural History Survey 489:of Sciences, ser. 2, 3:228–290. 470: 187: 678: 650: 641: 629: 620: 605: 121:California Academy of Sciences 101:California Academy of Sciences 1: 541: 136:and later graduated from the 127: 7: 142:Swedish Academy of Sciences 10: 841: 743:Wayward Tendrils Quarterly 730:Wayward Tendrils Quarterly 168:He was a correspondent of 810:Uppsala University alumni 196:Organisms named after him 106: 96: 83: 76: 68: 58: 50: 28: 21: 119:. He became a member of 614:San Francisco Chronicle 153:San Francisco Chronicle 113:Gustavus Augustus Eisen 151:A 2012 article in the 761:Works by Gustav Eisen 341:Atzeca foreleg eiseni 138:University of Uppsala 63:University of Uppsala 790:American naturalists 795:American zoologists 658:"THE CALIMYRNA FIG" 352:Anthidiellum eiseni 638:, pages 9 and 110. 375:Brachystola eiseni 364:Mesostenus eisenii 262:Eukerria eiseniana 211:Diplocardia eiseni 800:American curators 765:Project Gutenberg 319:Ranunculus eiseni 313:Clarkia eiseniana 309:(Kellogg) Pennell 268:Fridericia eiseni 234:Eisenia hortensis 110: 109: 78:Scientific career 832: 750: 749:(1, Supplement). 737: 724: 722: 704: 703: 701: 699: 682: 676: 675: 673: 671: 654: 648: 645: 639: 633: 627: 624: 618: 617: 609: 603: 602: 600: 599: 593: 587:. Archived from 582: 573: 567: 566: 554: 408:Erioptera eiseni 397:Enallagma eiseni 386:Diaptomus eiseni 330:Anopheles eiseni 301:Phacelia eisenii 296:Vascular Plants 285:Eisenia bicyclis 38: 36: 19: 18: 840: 839: 835: 834: 833: 831: 830: 829: 770: 769: 757: 720: 712: 710:Further reading 707: 697: 695: 684: 683: 679: 669: 667: 656: 655: 651: 646: 642: 634: 630: 625: 621: 610: 606: 597: 595: 591: 580: 574: 570: 555: 548: 544: 473: 464:Xenotoca eiseni 453:Tantilla eiseni 436:Linyphia eiseni 419:Hermetia eiseni 358:Centris eisenii 290:Eisenia arborea 198: 190: 130: 59:Alma mater 46: 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 838: 828: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 768: 767: 756: 755:External links 753: 752: 751: 738: 725: 711: 708: 706: 705: 677: 649: 640: 628: 619: 604: 568: 565:(12): 197–239. 545: 543: 540: 539: 538: 531: 524: 521: 515: 512: 506: 503: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 477: 472: 469: 468: 467: 457: 456: 446: 445: 442:Pardosa eiseni 439: 429: 428: 425:Zophina eiseni 422: 412: 411: 401: 400: 390: 389: 379: 378: 368: 367: 361: 355: 354:PergaCockerell 345: 344: 334: 333: 323: 322: 316: 310: 307:Bacopa eisenii 304: 294: 293: 287: 282: 272: 271: 265: 259: 253: 247: 241: 239:Eisenia andrei 236: 231: 229:Eisenia fetida 226: 220: 217:Eisenia eiseni 214: 208: 205:Achaeta eiseni 197: 194: 189: 186: 170:Charles Darwin 129: 126: 108: 107: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 85: 81: 80: 74: 73: 70: 69:Known for 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 41: 39:August 2, 1847 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 837: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 777: 775: 766: 762: 759: 758: 748: 744: 739: 735: 731: 726: 719: 714: 713: 693: 692: 687: 681: 665: 664: 659: 653: 644: 637: 632: 623: 615: 608: 594:on 2019-05-15 590: 586: 579: 572: 564: 560: 553: 551: 546: 536: 532: 529: 525: 522: 520: 516: 513: 511: 507: 504: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 478: 475: 474: 465: 462: 461: 460: 454: 451: 450: 449: 443: 440: 437: 434: 433: 432: 426: 423: 420: 417: 416: 415: 409: 406: 405: 404: 398: 395: 394: 393: 387: 384: 383: 382: 376: 373: 372: 371: 365: 362: 359: 356: 353: 350: 349: 348: 342: 339: 338: 337: 331: 328: 327: 326: 320: 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 298: 297: 291: 288: 286: 283: 280: 277: 276: 275: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 254: 251: 248: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 224: 221: 218: 215: 212: 209: 206: 203: 202: 201: 193: 185: 183: 179: 177: 176: 171: 166: 164: 163: 157: 154: 149: 145: 143: 139: 135: 125: 122: 118: 114: 105: 102: 99: 95: 92: 89: 86: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 53: 49: 44: 31: 27: 20: 746: 742: 733: 729: 696:. Retrieved 689: 680: 668:. Retrieved 661: 652: 643: 631: 622: 613: 607: 596:. Retrieved 589:the original 584: 571: 562: 558: 471:Publications 458: 447: 430: 413: 402: 391: 380: 370:Grasshopper 369: 346: 335: 324: 295: 274:Brown algae 273: 270:Dózsa-Farkas 199: 191: 188:World renown 180: 173: 167: 160: 158: 150: 146: 131: 112: 111: 97:Institutions 91:Horticulture 77: 23:Gustav Eisen 785:1940 deaths 780:1847 births 325:Mosquitoes 200:Earthworms 774:Categories 598:2019-02-12 542:References 502:1(1):1–72. 403:Tipulidae 392:Zygoptera 332:Coquillett 258:Michaelsen 256:Eiseniella 250:Eisenoides 213:Michaelsen 35:1847-08-02 455:Stejneger 410:Alexander 388:Liljeborg 381:Copepods 303:Brandegee 292:Areschoug 281:Areschoug 244:Eiseniona 207:Vejdovsky 182:Mt. Eisen 128:Biography 43:Stockholm 698:11 April 670:11 April 427:Townsend 421:Townsend 414:Diptera 343:Pergande 219:Levinsen 117:polymath 45:, Sweden 444:Thorell 431:Spider 399:Calvert 366:Ashmead 279:Eisenia 223:Eisenia 162:Eisenia 88:Zoology 466:Rutter 448:Snake 377:Bruner 321:Kellog 315:Kellog 246:Omodeo 84:Fields 721:(PDF) 592:(PDF) 581:(PDF) 459:Fish 438:Banks 252:Gates 134:Visby 736:(1). 700:2012 672:2012 347:Bee 336:Ant 264:Rosa 225:Malm 54:1940 51:Died 29:Born 763:at 360:Fox 776:: 747:20 745:. 734:16 732:. 688:. 660:. 583:. 563:58 561:. 549:^ 178:. 702:. 674:. 616:. 601:. 537:. 530:. 483:. 37:) 33:(

Index

Stockholm
University of Uppsala
Zoology
Horticulture
California Academy of Sciences
polymath
California Academy of Sciences
Visby
University of Uppsala
Swedish Academy of Sciences
San Francisco Chronicle
Eisenia
Charles Darwin
The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms
Mt. Eisen
Achaeta eiseni
Diplocardia eiseni
Eisenia eiseni
Eisenia
Eisenia fetida
Eisenia hortensis
Eisenia andrei
Eiseniona
Eisenoides
Eiseniella
Eukerria eiseniana
Fridericia eiseni
Eisenia
Eisenia bicyclis
Eisenia arborea

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