37:
246:
embryos appear in groups of at least two distinct muscles that cross the ventral midline and initially reach towards the lateral side of the embryo. The two species are very similar morphologically in terms of their needs, general reproductive performances, and life cycles, however, E. andrei has a
338:
Hunnekuhl, Vera S.; Bergter, Annette; Purschke, GĂĽnter; Paululat, Achim (September 2009). "Development and embryonic pattern of body wall musculature in the crassiclitellate
Eisenia andrei (Annelida, Clitellata)".
382:
DomĂnguez, Velando, Ferreiro, J., A., A. (2005). "Are
Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) and Eisenia andrei (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) different biological species?" (Pedobiologia, 49(1)): 81–87.
224:
as it is darker in colour, and the characteristic stripes are less pronounced. Although its status as a separate species was fully confirmed in the mid-1980s by molecular analyses (based on
429:
Reinecke, Viljoen, A.J., S.A (1991). "A comparison of the biology of
Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei (Oligochaeta)" (Biol Fertil Soils 11): 295–300.
462:
415:
639:
691:
626:
665:
670:
773:
587:
291:"Molecular Assessment of Commercial and Laboratory Stocks of Eisenia Spp. (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) from South Africa"
605:
740:
696:
618:
264:
247:
growth rate and cocoon production at a quicker rate than E. fetida due to its more advanced substrate nature.
36:
678:
652:
548:
525:
553:
289:
Otomo, Laetitia Voua; Otomo, Patricks Voua; Bezuidenhout, Carlos C.; Maboeta, Mark S. (December 2013).
745:
706:
455:
408:
516:
644:
478:
442:
395:
157:
732:
768:
8:
364:
320:
179:
31:
530:
727:
561:
356:
134:
368:
324:
566:
430:
383:
348:
312:
302:
714:
434:
387:
225:
81:
683:
613:
600:
501:
238:
217:, i.e. it prefers to live in compost or leaf litter rather than mineral soils.
205:
762:
592:
657:
360:
316:
719:
307:
290:
540:
510:
124:
114:
631:
352:
104:
94:
574:
48:
472:
579:
495:
229:
214:
68:
337:
58:
288:
381:
203:
is a close relative of the 'brandling' or 'tiger' worm
428:
760:
236:is still often misidentified and confused with
461:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
414:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
306:
761:
477:
476:
707:43017141-99a1-4853-8ae9-a3d6c1e70c74
619:5e41b703-09dc-44db-8987-55141002ea00
13:
14:
785:
35:
422:
375:
331:
282:
257:
1:
250:
220:It can be distinguished from
435:10.1016/j.pedobi.2004.08.005
388:10.1016/j.pedobi.2004.08.005
7:
10:
790:
774:Animals described in 1972
485:
185:
178:
163:
156:
32:Scientific classification
30:
23:
16:Species of annelid worm
450:Cite journal requires
403:Cite journal requires
271:. Fauna Europaea. 2007
242:. The muscles of the
341:Journal of Morphology
308:10.5733/afin.054.0220
295:African Invertebrates
189:Eisenia fetida andrei
614:Fauna Europaea (new)
353:10.1002/jmor.10749
173:Bouché, 1972
756:
755:
728:Open Tree of Life
479:Taxon identifiers
196:
195:
781:
749:
748:
736:
735:
723:
722:
710:
709:
700:
699:
687:
686:
684:NHMSYS0020475524
674:
673:
661:
660:
648:
647:
635:
634:
622:
621:
609:
608:
596:
595:
583:
582:
570:
569:
557:
556:
544:
543:
534:
533:
521:
520:
519:
506:
505:
504:
474:
473:
467:
466:
459:
453:
448:
446:
438:
426:
420:
419:
412:
406:
401:
399:
391:
379:
373:
372:
347:(9): 1122–1136.
335:
329:
328:
310:
286:
280:
279:
277:
276:
261:
169:
40:
39:
21:
20:
789:
788:
784:
783:
782:
780:
779:
778:
759:
758:
757:
752:
744:
739:
731:
726:
718:
715:Observation.org
713:
705:
703:
695:
690:
682:
677:
669:
664:
656:
651:
643:
638:
630:
625:
617:
612:
604:
599:
591:
586:
578:
573:
565:
560:
552:
547:
539:
537:
529:
524:
515:
514:
509:
500:
499:
494:
481:
471:
470:
460:
451:
449:
440:
439:
427:
423:
413:
404:
402:
393:
392:
380:
376:
336:
332:
317:10520/EJC146905
287:
283:
274:
272:
263:
262:
258:
253:
226:electrophoresis
174:
171:
165:
152:
82:Pleistoannelida
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
787:
777:
776:
771:
754:
753:
751:
750:
737:
724:
711:
701:
688:
675:
662:
649:
636:
623:
610:
601:Fauna Europaea
597:
584:
571:
558:
545:
535:
531:Eisenia_andrei
522:
517:Eisenia andrei
507:
491:
489:
487:Eisenia andrei
483:
482:
469:
468:
452:|journal=
421:
405:|journal=
374:
330:
301:(2): 499–511.
281:
267:Eisenia andrei
255:
254:
252:
249:
244:Eisenia andrei
206:Eisenia fetida
200:Eisenia andrei
194:
193:
192:
191:
183:
182:
176:
175:
172:
167:Eisenia andrei
161:
160:
154:
153:
149:E. andrei
146:
144:
140:
139:
132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
85:
84:
79:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
28:
27:
25:Eisenia andrei
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
786:
775:
772:
770:
767:
766:
764:
747:
742:
738:
734:
729:
725:
721:
716:
712:
708:
702:
698:
693:
689:
685:
680:
676:
672:
667:
663:
659:
654:
650:
646:
641:
637:
633:
628:
624:
620:
615:
611:
607:
602:
598:
594:
589:
585:
581:
576:
572:
568:
563:
559:
555:
550:
546:
542:
536:
532:
527:
523:
518:
512:
508:
503:
497:
493:
492:
490:
488:
484:
480:
475:
464:
457:
444:
436:
432:
425:
417:
410:
397:
389:
385:
378:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
334:
326:
322:
318:
314:
309:
304:
300:
296:
292:
285:
270:
268:
260:
256:
248:
245:
241:
240:
235:
231:
227:
223:
218:
216:
212:
208:
207:
202:
201:
190:
187:
186:
184:
181:
177:
170:
168:
162:
159:
158:Binomial name
155:
151:
150:
145:
142:
141:
138:
137:
133:
130:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
87:
86:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
70:
67:
64:
63:
60:
57:
54:
53:
50:
47:
44:
43:
38:
33:
29:
26:
22:
19:
486:
443:cite journal
424:
396:cite journal
377:
344:
340:
333:
298:
294:
284:
273:. Retrieved
266:
259:
243:
237:
233:
221:
219:
210:
204:
199:
198:
197:
188:
166:
164:
148:
147:
135:
88:
75:
24:
18:
769:Lumbricidae
511:Wikispecies
232:isoforms),
125:Lumbricidae
115:Opisthopora
763:Categories
275:2008-07-07
251:References
105:Clitellata
95:Sedentaria
239:E. fetida
234:E. andrei
222:E. fetida
211:E. fetida
143:Species:
55:Kingdom:
49:Eukaryota
645:11382552
538:BioLib:
502:Q3700630
496:Wikidata
369:33637129
361:19378268
325:55707661
213:, it is
180:Synonyms
121:Family:
69:Annelida
65:Phylum:
59:Animalia
45:Domain:
746:1041026
632:5815559
230:protein
215:epigeic
209:. Like
136:Eisenia
131:Genus:
111:Order:
101:Class:
733:279738
720:199416
704:NZOR:
697:168636
671:976613
658:114044
606:178399
593:223749
580:EISEAN
367:
359:
323:
741:WoRMS
640:IRMNG
588:EUNIS
567:38W42
554:26355
541:84011
365:S2CID
321:S2CID
89:Clade
76:Clade
692:NCBI
666:ITIS
627:GBIF
575:EPPO
549:BOLD
463:link
456:help
416:link
409:help
357:PMID
679:NBN
653:ISC
562:CoL
526:AFD
431:doi
384:doi
349:doi
345:270
313:hdl
303:doi
228:of
765::
743::
730::
717::
694::
681::
668::
655::
642::
629::
616::
603::
590::
577::
564::
551::
528::
513::
498::
447::
445:}}
441:{{
400::
398:}}
394:{{
363:.
355:.
343:.
319:.
311:.
299:54
297:.
293:.
91::
78::
465:)
458:)
454:(
437:.
433::
418:)
411:)
407:(
390:.
386::
371:.
351::
327:.
315::
305::
278:.
269:"
265:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
