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Guerrilla gardening

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601: 328:, Hugh Walton and others, planted 180 cabbages "on the demolished Duke of Edinburgh/Roxy Theatre site in the centre of Wellington. This cabbage patch, planted in such a way as to spell the word CABBAGE". The project culminated in a week-long festival when the cabbages were harvested. While a work of conceptual sculpture, this intervention is also an early example of guerrilla gardening in New Zealand. The work remained for six months. Christina Barton writes that in the months that followed, "it captured the hearts and minds of Wellingtonians, who followed the growth of the cabbages, adding their own embellishments to the site, and contributed to the week of festivities (with poetry readings, performances, and the distribution of free coleslaw) that celebrated their harvest", describing the work as "a provocation to the local council and the city's developers". 259:
municipal property, there was initially a question by volunteers as to which local organization was responsible for this parkette's maintenance (whether responsibility fell into hands of Welland Recreational Canal Corporation or City of Welland Parks Department). Volunteers met with representatives of City of Welland, and an unofficial verbal agreement was made, ensuring that although the City of Welland does own the parkette land, volunteers may continue maintenance and gardening in the area. Currently, the area attracts some local artistic, musical, and creative youth. It has also been the setting for a number of small, unorganized or impromptu events, such as art shows.
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to the exclusivity of the properties. In 2014, as negotiations with the city dragged on, CPR began repairing the rail line, clearing the gardens, and preparing to run trains on the line. The city filed an injunction to block the railway from reactivating the line, but that bid was dismissed in B.C. Supreme Court.  In 2016, the City finalized acquisition of the land. Terms of the complex purchase agreement included a stipulation that a portion of the corridor must be dedicated for light rail transit use.
346: 242: 3003: 3027: 3015: 464:, where they are tossed or planted in any area that may benefit from wildflowers. Greenaid partners with business owners, educators and citizens to distribute seedbomb vending machines in various communities worldwide. With region-specific seedbomb mixes, Greenaid aims to integrate and beautify (rather than disrupt) traditionally bland urban areas such as sidewalks and highway medians. 233:
inaccessible which would make the now public area an exclusive green space for the wealthy adjacent home owners. The official Arbutus Greenway plan has divided the 9 km route into 8 different character zones that will include bicycle and pedestrian paths, public spaces, community gardens, plazas, and public art.
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In the interim, home owners adjacent to the unused rail line and local community groups had built and maintained numerous gardens and plots on the 9 km route. The homes adjacent to the corridor are large, and they are some of the most expensive properties in the city, with the green space adding
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With the end of rail operations, CPR wanted to redevelop the 17 hectare corridor for residential and commercial purposes, but was prevented by the City of Vancouver, who wanted to acquire the area for green space and (potentially) a future light rail transportation line. In 2006, the Supreme Court of
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district. At the time, his motivations were simply those of a frustrated gardener looking to beautify the neighborhood, but his website attracted the interest of fellow guerrilla gardeners in London and beyond, as well as the world's media. Reynolds's guerrilla gardening has now reached many pockets
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have community vegetable gardens; land adjoining rail lines has undergone regeneration of the native vegetation, including nature strips. There are a few minor disputes between guerrilla gardeners in Melbourne, with most falling into one of two groups: those concerned most with native planting and
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An informal group founded by Witold Szwedkowski, "Miejska Partyzantka Ogrodnicza", has been operating in Poland since 2005. In 2010, they started running the "Shelter for Unwanted Plants". In 2017, they established the "World Day of Planting Pumpkins in Public Places" (May 16) and, from 2020, the
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This has not entirely ended the conflict over the area. Since acquiring the Arbutus corridor, the city has built a bike and pedestrian trail, and developed an Arbutus Greenway plan, but adjacent home owners have pushed for a return to the previous state. Many would like to leave the area wild and
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Guerrilla Gardening Club, adding more drought tolerant gardens, and creating several gardens in Eagle Rock, Pico Rivera, Whittier, Long Beach, Norwalk, Artesia, Venice, Los Angeles County, and the Hollywood and Skid Row areas of Los Angeles. In 2015, SoCal Guerrilla Gardening Club also planted a
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fell into disuse and neglect for years. In 2013, a handful of local residents, including visual artists and guerrilla gardeners, reclaimed the space by fully restoring overgrown flower beds, adding outdoor paintings, and overseeing general landscape maintenance. Although this area is officially
938: 221:. In 1905, the BC Electric Company (BCEC) leased and electrified the line to operate interurban passenger rail service between Vancouver and Richmond. The BCEC passenger service was discontinued in 1952, but CPR freight operations continued infrequently until 2001. 63:
do not have the legal rights to cultivate, such as abandoned sites, areas that are not being cared for, or private property. It encompasses a diverse range of people and motivations, ranging from gardeners who spill over their legal boundaries to gardeners with a
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of Finnish law, meaning it is not specifically illegal. The city of Tampere has reacted positively to the activities of the association. Villi VyĂśhyke has established over fifty guerilla meadows in the city of Tampere. The association operates mainly in the
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plants on road embankments and wastes in urban environments. Urbanization and structural change of agriculture have made many meadow plants endangered in Finland during 20th and 21st centuries. According to members, planting wild plants in city area is in a
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Guerrilla gardening in South Korea is organized and carried out by individuals, volunteer groups and Internet communities. In August 2012 Richard Reynolds visited South Korea and spoke to many Korean audiences about guerrilla gardening through TEDxItaewon.
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sidewalk hole. The hole sat in the middle of Cleveland's main downtown avenue, causing safety and aesthetic concerns. The flower bed was a simple arrangement of flowers with a white picket fence surrounding it. The sidewalk hole has since been repaired.
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Guerrilla gardening takes place in many parts of the world—more than thirty countries are documented and evidence can be found online in numerous guerrilla gardening social networking groups and in the Community pages of GuerrillaGardening.org. The term
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There are small community groups around Australia called "Permablitz" who gather regularly to design and construct suburban vegetable gardens for free, in an effort to educate residents on how to grow their own food and better prepare them if/when
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Whereas most areas that are subjected to guerrilla gardening are unused or abandoned areas not designated for parkland or green space, this is an exception in that it was initially designed for such a purpose. Originally a maintained parkette in
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of South London, and news of his activity has inspired people around the world to get involved. He also works alongside other troops, some local and some who travel, to participate. He has also guerrilla gardened in Libya, Berlin and Montreal.
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Cascade Peoples Center Tactical Urbanism, maximizing under-utilized space in Seattle, posed here are, from left, Candi Wilvang, Paul Kuniholm and Kim Johnson. Paul Kuniholm created the sculpture, titled: Stainless Heart
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Canada affirmed the city's zoning authority to prohibit CPR development, but the final disposition of the area was not resolved until 2016, when the City of Vancouver purchased the land from CPR for $ 55 million.
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as a work of urban gardening, performance art and environmental sculpture in San Francisco. The Farm grew edible crops and livestock, and later became a community center that operated until 1987.
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in the UK and USA in May 2008, in Germany in 2009, France in 2010 and South Korea in 2012. Reynolds himself is now less vocally active, but still guerrilla gardens with his children in Totnes.
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started growing produce on a strip of parkway lawn, but came into conflict with the city council. He was successful in maintaining this urban market garden and has promoted the idea in a
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In 1996, Have pü en nat ("Garden in a night") was made by the Danish Økologiske IgangsÌttere ("Organic starters"). An empty piece of land in the middle of the city at Guldbergsgade in
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area of New York. They transformed a derelict private lot into a garden. The space is still cared for by volunteers but now enjoys the protection of the city's parks department.
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GuerrillaGardening.org evolved from a blog into a wider website, offering tips and a forum (though this has fallen out of use, and is now largely inactive). His book,
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Since 2007, May 1 has been celebrated as an annual International Sunflower Guerrilla Day, in which guerrilla gardeners plant sunflowers in their neighborhoods.
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during the 2010s and 2020s, activists installed gardens where people had been killed by law enforcement or during demonstrations. Gardens emerged for
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Some gardeners work at night, in relative secrecy, in an effort to make the area more useful or attractive, while others garden during the day.
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those concerned most with communal food growing. However, people with differing opinions still work together without dispute.
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GuerrillaGardening.org was created in October 2004 by Richard Reynolds as a blog of his solo guerrilla gardening outside
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The Villi VyĂśhyke registered association is a Finnish nature conservation-focused organisation, which was founded in
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In 1902, the Arbutus corridor was a rail line developed by the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR), connecting
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and appearances at international conferences, such as the Stockholm Food Forum and MAD in Copenhagen.
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featured a team of gardeners who make over areas of council owned property without them knowing.
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Blankenship, Jana. "The Farm by the Freeway". In Auther, Elissa, and Lerner, Adam, eds. (2012).
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in order to assign a new purpose or reclaim land that is perceived to be in neglect or misused.
2818: 2755: 2703: 2666: 2661: 2135: 1303:"Guerrilla gardening -- why people garden without boundaries: Richard Reynolds at TEDxItaewon" 560:, the garden had overtaken many lots and reached a size of 15,000 square feet. The short film 3007: 2765: 2482: 2100: 2095: 1988: 827: 635: 393: 342:"National Suspension of Lawn Mowers", a campaign to reduce the frequency of mowing the city. 3063: 2869: 2810: 2303: 2254: 2115: 2090: 2070: 1839: 597:
to be present in a void adjacent to the rightofway, in a safe and beneficial installation.
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Jarvis: The Og-woi People’s Orchard and Garden is for Healing - The Daily Utah Chronicle
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In 1978 downtown Wellington, a group of New Zealand artists, including Chris Lipscombe,
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has been used as a synonym for guerrilla gardening by Australian gardener Bob Crombie.
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Guerrilla gardeners planting vegetables on previously empty space in downtown
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guerrilla "satellite" garden in Morro Bay with their sister club, the MBGGC.
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West of Center: Art and the Counterculture Experiment in America, 1965–1977
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Richard Reynolds demonstrates the Californian method of seed bomb making.
721: 676: 640: 541: 529: 494: 453: 180: 84: 80: 33: 273: 2517: 2400: 2335: 2320: 2278: 2155: 2055: 1482:"In SF, art still thrives -- and celebrates its history -- at The Farm" 468: 409: 277: 187: 68:, who seek to provoke change by using guerrilla gardening as a form of 19:"Guerrilla gardener" redirects here. For the Australian TV series, see 1380: 908:"Canadian Pacific Railway Co. v. Vancouver (City) - SCC Cases (Lexum)" 40: 2964: 2927: 2874: 2854: 2849: 2507: 1993: 1980: 1972: 1711: 573: 553: 457: 308: 167: 56: 1860: 1324: 1284:"Grab a Spade and Get Digging! An Interview with Witold Szwedkowski" 1143: 2823: 2750: 2678: 2415: 2290: 2080: 1931: 829:
On Guerrilla Gardening: A Handbook for Gardening without Boundaries
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On Guerrilla Gardening: A Handbook For Gardening Without Boundaries
65: 60: 1685:"A/N Blog . Video> Exhibition Recalls NY′s Lost Garden of Eden" 1258:"'Vacant lot of cabbages' documentation enters Te Papa's archives" 1091: 153: 2932: 2894: 2884: 2760: 2395: 2285: 1843: 1306: 590: 294: 251: 107: 69: 45: 2624: 2617: 2612: 2028: 1712:"The Garden of Eden: An Environmental "Radical Transformation"" 298: 245:"Art at the Park" at Guerrilla Park in Welland, Ontario in 2015 171: 134: 111: 1449:"Bonnie Sherk, Landscape Artist Full of Surprises, Dies at 76" 718:
Avant Gardening: Ecological Struggle in The City and The World
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filmed guerrilla gardeners in London encounter the police.
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One of the actions of the Urban Guerilla Gardening; two
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Two of the earliest celebrated guerrilla gardeners were
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Reflections on Guerrilla Gardening and Allotmenteering
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in 2013. Founders of the association started planting
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created and tended a circular garden (shaped like a
1653:"'Guerrilla gardens' take root across Twin Cities" 204: 3045: 1805:"Downtown Cleveland Guerilla Gardeners Exposed!" 267: 715: 353:are planted at the site of an illegal car park. 154:International Sunflower Guerrilla Gardening Day 1967: 1934:The community for guerrilla gardeners in Korea 485:2020–2021 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest 236: 1953: 1059: 589:April 7, 2001, Cascade Neighborhood Council, 133:and her Green Guerrilla group in 1973 in the 2829:List of organic gardening and farming topics 1888:Interview with the author of Urban Homestead 1255: 1894:Saving the World with Che, Mao, and Carrots 1425: 467:At the Los Angeles Green Grounds, designer 336: 1960: 1946: 1922:- Guerrilla Gardeners from Vienna, Austria 1863:- The global forum for guerrilla gardeners 1446: 801:, Sydney Morning Herald, 20 February 2008" 576:residents planted a small flower bed in a 16:Planting on land where not legally allowed 1833: 1440: 1217:Jenny Harper; Aaron Lister, eds. (2007). 371: 319: 1769: 1736: 1379:. On Guerrilla Gardening. Archived from 997: 825: 744: 716:Lamborn, P.; Weinberg, B., eds. (1999). 599: 524: 491:Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area 400:Leaf Street Community Garden, Manchester 344: 240: 87:; aiming to promote re-consideration of 39: 27: 1170:"10 ExhibitionsWLGNR | Art New Zealand" 3046: 1784:from the original on 19 September 2015 1633:from the original on 21 September 2014 1313:from the original on 21 December 2021. 1300: 1120:[Wild Zone NGO] (in Finnish). 1031:"Canal Side Park Gets Spring Makeover" 1028: 593:, commissioned a sculpture created by 125:The earliest recorded use of the term 1941: 1770:Moynihan, Colin (16 September 2015). 1650: 1447:Genzlinger, Neil (19 November 2021). 1237:from the original on 17 November 2019 1189: 918:from the original on 10 December 2019 807:from the original on 26 February 2009 3014: 1751:from the original on 2 February 2017 1737:McKinley, Jesse (22 February 1998). 1010:from the original on 13 October 2017 1000:"Guerrilla Gardeners Transform Park" 979:from the original on 9 December 2019 936: 846:from the original on 7 February 2022 166:Guerrilla gardening is prominent in 3026: 1709: 1331:from the original on 3 October 2009 1325:"The Guerrilla Gardening Home Page" 1223:. Victoria University Press, 2007. 1062:"Art to Take Over Guerrilla Garden" 444:In 2008, Scott Bunnell started the 79:This practice has implications for 13: 1802: 1594:"The veggie king of South Central" 1357:from the original on 23 March 2008 1260:. Te Papa, Museum of New Zealand. 1194:. Art New Zealand (Winter, 1978). 1150:from the original on 9 August 2020 888:from the original on 20 March 2020 826:Reynolds, Richard (31 July 2014). 777:from the original on 30 April 2010 562:Adam Purple and the Garden of Eden 404:Leaf Street is an acre of land in 289:Villi VyĂśhyke r.y. (Wild Zone NGO) 14: 3095: 1854: 1718:from the original on 23 June 2013 1574:from the original on 21 July 2015 1518:from the original on 11 June 2016 1264:from the original on 14 July 2014 1198:from the original on 14 July 2014 1098:from the original on 3 March 2016 366: 170:where most of the inner northern 3025: 3013: 3002: 3001: 2989: 1815:from the original on 24 May 2022 1665:from the original on 9 July 2021 1437:. University of Minnesota Press. 1256:Sarah Farrar (2 November 2012). 1220:Wellington: A City For Sculpture 1124:from the original on 31 May 2022 998:Henschel, Steve (12 June 2014). 803:. Smh.com.au. 20 February 2008. 423: 1827: 1796: 1763: 1730: 1703: 1677: 1644: 1615: 1586: 1556: 1529: 1500: 1474: 1395: 1369: 1343: 1317: 1294: 1276: 1249: 1210: 1183: 1162: 1136: 1110: 1084: 1053: 1022: 991: 961: 621:Community Supported Agriculture 205:Arbutus Greenway, Vancouver, BC 1600:, May 13, 2014, archived from 1403:"Leaf Street Community Garden" 1029:Barton, Laura (9 April 2017). 930: 900: 870: 858: 819: 789: 763: 738: 709: 663:Gardens Everywhere Bike Parade 380:, a council block in London's 357: 314: 1: 1882:Domestic Seed Bomb production 1867:Police vs guerrilla gardeners 1060:Tribune Staff (21 May 2015). 882:Vancouver Heritage Foundation 702: 584: 428: 256:Welland Recreational Waterway 799:On the verge of a revolution 478: 254:, this small area along the 161: 7: 2860:Index of pesticide articles 609: 520: 237:Guerrilla Park, Welland, ON 148: 10: 3100: 2004:Climate-friendly gardening 1925:SLC's guerrilla gardening 1834:@petemarek (28 May 2022). 1739:"Adam Purple's Last Stand" 1651:Hyatt, Kim (3 July 2021). 1629:, BBC, 21 September 2014, 1353:. Guerrillagardening.org. 1327:. Guerrillagardening.org. 773:. guerrillagardening.org. 482: 283: 262: 213:to the fishing village of 97: 18: 2983: 2905: 2880:Plant disease forecasting 2842: 2834:Vegan organic agriculture 2809: 2684:Genetically modified tree 2571: 2114: 1979: 1907:Start-Guerrilla-Gardening 658:World Naked Gardening Day 647:The Man Who Planted Trees 331: 199: 32:Guerrilla gardening on a 1900:by Richard Reynolds for 1377:"On Guerrilla Gardening" 337:Urban Guerilla Gardening 217:on the South Arm of the 116:John "Appleseed" Chapman 1918:12 January 2015 at the 567: 532:'s urban garden on the 414:Manchester City Council 2819:Biodynamic agriculture 2756:Postharvest physiology 2704:Landscape architecture 2401:Indonesian home garden 1898:On Guerrilla Gardening 1861:GuerrillaGardening.org 1541:, 2009, archived from 606: 537: 390:On Guerrilla Gardening 372:GuerrillaGardening.org 354: 320:Vacant lot of cabbages 246: 183:become too expensive. 114:, England (1649), and 49: 37: 2066:Historic conservation 1092:"Nørrebro oase ofres" 745:Reynolds, R. (2008). 636:Horticultural therapy 603: 528: 394:Bloomsbury Publishing 348: 244: 43: 31: 3084:Biophilia hypothesis 2996:Gardening portal 2895:Aquamog weed remover 2870:List of insecticides 1909:- Step-by-step guide 1598:Los Angeles Register 975:. 8 September 2016. 943:www.vancouversun.com 540:From the mid-1970s, 536:of Manhattan in 1984 511:Winston Boogie Smith 433:In 1974, the artist 3074:Community gardening 3054:Guerrilla gardening 1604:on January 12, 2015 1538:Guerrilla Gardeners 1066:The Welland Tribune 1035:The Welland Tribune 949:on 13 December 2019 937:Robinson, Matthew. 616:Community gardening 564:tells its history. 382:Elephant and Castle 268:"Garden in a night" 193:Guerrilla Gardeners 127:guerrilla gardening 53:Guerrilla gardening 21:Guerrilla Gardeners 3059:Community building 2865:List of fungicides 2630:Companion planting 1913:Aktionsgruppe Moos 1777:The New York Times 1744:The New York Times 1453:The New York Times 1118:"Villi VyĂśhyke ry" 1072:on 13 October 2017 1041:on 13 October 2017 878:"Arbutus Corridor" 697:Urban horticulture 607: 538: 355: 247: 104:Gerrard Winstanley 50: 38: 3079:Urban agriculture 3041: 3040: 2913:Community orchard 2739:drought tolerance 1714:. Zentences.com. 1512:Los Angeles Times 1488:. 9 November 2017 1413:on 1 January 2008 1004:Niagara This Week 912:scc-csc.lexum.com 756:978-0-7475-9297-6 687:Tactical urbanism 211:Vancouver harbour 66:political purpose 3091: 3069:Environmentalism 3029: 3028: 3017: 3016: 3005: 3004: 2994: 2993: 2970:Plant collecting 2906:Related articles 2843:Plant protection 2024:French intensive 1962: 1955: 1948: 1939: 1938: 1848: 1847: 1831: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1767: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1710:Westdyk, Karin. 1707: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1648: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1444: 1438: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1409:. 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Retrieved 765: 746: 740: 717: 711: 670: 669: 645: 631:Food Justice 626:Flower power 588: 571: 561: 539: 503:George Floyd 488: 466: 462:seed bombing 452:Greenaid, a 451: 443: 435:Bonnie Sherk 432: 403: 389: 387: 375: 361: 340: 326:Barry Thomas 323: 303: 292: 271: 248: 231: 227: 223: 219:Fraser River 208: 191: 185: 177: 165: 157: 142: 139: 126: 124: 101: 93: 78: 52: 51: 25: 3064:DIY culture 3032:WikiProject 2801:Monoculture 2796:Viticulture 2774:agriculture 2734:propagation 2674:HĂźgelkultur 2596:sustainable 2581:Agriculture 2523:Therapeutic 2503:Shakespeare 2314:Renaissance 2106:Xeriscaping 2101:Sustainable 2096:Square foot 2086:Proplifting 2051:Garden tool 2019:Foodscaping 1755:16 February 1492:23 December 1466:23 December 1351:"Community" 1288:przekroj.pl 1190:Neil Rowe. 1175:20 December 1102:13 November 983:8 September 953:8 September 922:8 September 892:8 September 722:Autonomedia 677:Common land 641:Proplifting 542:Adam Purple 530:Adam Purple 495:Jamar Clark 454:Los Angeles 358:South Korea 315:New Zealand 186:Australian 181:food prices 143:bewildering 131:Liz Christy 108:the Diggers 85:land reform 81:land rights 3048:Categories 2694:Indigenous 2591:stock-free 2563:Zoological 2443:Pollinator 2336:Greenhouse 2279:Sharawadgi 2267:Vietnamese 2228:East Asian 2136:Australian 2091:Raised bed 2056:Green wall 1564:"Greenaid" 1076:12 October 1045:12 October 1014:12 October 973:Price Tags 850:7 February 703:References 585:Washington 469:Ron Finley 458:seed balls 429:California 410:Manchester 278:Copenhagen 188:Network 10 2965:Perennial 2928:Floristry 2875:Pesticide 2855:Herbicide 2850:Fungicide 2744:hardiness 2508:Shrubbery 2488:Sculpture 2309:landscape 2238:Cantonese 2213:Container 2208:Community 2176:Byzantine 2171:Butterfly 2161:Botanical 2061:Guerrilla 2009:Community 1999:Butterfly 1994:Arboretum 1989:Allotment 1981:Gardening 1973:gardening 1788:1 October 1461:0362-4331 1241:29 August 554:Manhattan 548:) in the 479:Minnesota 304:gray area 215:Steveston 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Index

Guerrilla Gardeners

Los Angeles

Calgary, Alberta
gardening
gardeners
political purpose
protest
direct action
land rights
land reform
land ownership
Gerrard Winstanley
the Diggers
Surrey
John "Appleseed" Chapman
Ohio
Liz Christy
Bowery Houston
Melbourne
suburbs
food prices
Network 10
Guerrilla Gardeners
Vancouver harbour
Steveston
Fraser River

Welland

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