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Grassy Narrows First Nation v Ontario (Natural Resources)

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149: 42: 608: 597: 765:"the rights of hunting and fishing by the Indians throughout the tract surrendered, not including the reserves to be made thereunder, do not continue with reference to any tracts which have been, or from time to time may be, required or taken up for settlement, mining, lumbering or other purposes by the Government of Ontario" Schedule to 1891 Legislation (U.K.) 748:
In 2005, Grassy Narrows filed a legal challenge to the Ontario license granted to Abitibi-Consolidated in an "effort to stop the logging", which initially succeeded. The Ontario Court of Appeal overturned this ruling saying that "s. 109 of the Constitution Act, 1867 provides Ontario with ownership of
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The Ojibway had yielded ownership of their territory to Canada, through the signing in 1873 of Treaty 3. Treaty 3 gave the Ojibway the "right to harvest the non-reserve lands that they had yielded in exchange until such lands were "taken up" for settlement, industry, or other government purposes."
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that "rights can be justifiably limited only if they would serve purposes of reconciliation." which was not the case in the Grassy Narrows decision. In spite of SCC decision, the Grassy Narrows First Nation continue to be "determined to protect the land from development". By 2015, they reaffirmed
778:, was deemed unfair to Grassy Narrows by some, as "it has put them in a situation of having negotiated with a party who then ceased to be a party when it came to honouring the agreement." John Wilson said in is comments on the June 26, 2014 SCC decision in 951: 761:, that Treaty 3 represented a "historical border dispute between Canada and Ontario over Ontario's northern and western boundaries". Based on article 1 of an 1891 agreement, the SCC found that the "disputed territory belonged to Ontario". 1174: 714:
In Grassy Narrows v Ontario the SCC "unanimously determined that Ontario has the jurisdiction under the Crown to take up Treaty No. 3 (1873) (“Treaty 3”), thus limiting First Nation harvesting rights."
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crown lands in Ontario." The court found that Ontario also has provincial jurisdiction in natural resources and was therefore "entitled to sell the land". The SCC upheld this ruling.
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In 1997, the Government of Ontario issued a forestry licence for clear-cutting to Abitibi-Consolidated Inc. In 2007, Abitibi-Consolidated Inc. merged with
1578: 257: 702:"unanimously determined that Ontario has jurisdiction to take up land covered by the Ontario Boundaries Extension Act—land also covered under the 1873 583: 1773: 558: 462: 1102: 432: 666:, as "it has put them in a situation of having negotiated with a party who then ceased to be a party when it came to honouring the agreement." 427: 229: 1003: 1814: 981: 346: 195: 629: 1804: 1543: 1466: 601: 326: 217: 1683: 1169: 1083: 779: 1669: 1417: 336: 212: 1794: 1515: 1429: 442: 351: 316: 280: 1799: 973: 622: 563: 457: 374: 341: 306: 1030: 1716: 828: 321: 1285: 1809: 872: 800: 663: 379: 190: 87: 578: 1461: 887:, represented by Chief William Charles Seymour, on his own behalf and on behalf of the members of Cowichan Tribes, 832: 568: 291: 1449: 1154: 868: 301: 252: 1508: 1065: 1138:
Note: "Aboriginal law" refers to Canadian law dealing with Indigenous peoples; "Indigenous law" refers to the
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Andrew Keewatin Jr. and Joseph William Fobister, on their own behalf and on behalf of all other members of
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Based on article 1 of an 1891 agreement, the SCC found that the "disputed territory belonged to Ontario".
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in case number 35379 in which an appeal made by the Government of Ontario was allowed. The result of
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their "determination to continue blockades" and their "political fight".
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United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act
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SCR 48, 2 S.C.R. 447 was a July 11, 2014 decision by the
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Grassy Narrows First Nation v. Ontario (Natural Resources)
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Section 25 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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Grassy Narrows First Nation v Ontario (Natural Resources)
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Grassy Narrows First Nation v Ontario (Natural Resources)
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and became the third largest pulp and paper company in
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The SCC reasoned in their July 11, 2014 decision on
745:, with its French name Produits forestiers Résolu. 1264: 974:"Abitibi, Bowater merging to create forestry giant" 946: 944: 942: 940: 1774:Index of articles related to Indigenous Canadians 938: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 706:—thus "limiting First Nation harvesting rights." 1786: 27:Supreme Court of Canada 2014 Aboriginal law case 1474:Ongoing treaty negotiations in British Columbia 996: 917: 1110: 815:Appellant and Minister of Natural Resources, 722:In 1912, the land, which is now known as the 630: 1175:Section 91(24) of the Constitution Act, 1867 662:, while legal, was deemed unfair by some to 1022: 966: 1117: 1103: 726:, was annexed to the province of Ontario. 637: 623: 1170:Section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982 1670:St Catharines Milling and Lumber Co v R 1418:James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement 1028: 14: 1787: 1544:Native Women's Assn of Canada v Canada 823:and Goldcorp Inc. Respondents - and - 819:(formerly Abitibi-Consolidated Inc.), 281:Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada 1684:Tsilhqot'in Nation v British Columbia 1098: 1084:Tsilhqot'in Nation v British Columbia 780:Tsilhqot'in Nation v British Columbia 307:Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women 829:Attorney General of British Columbia 1815:Aboriginal title case law in Canada 1495:Attorney General of Canada v Lavell 1029:Forsyth, Paul (December 28, 2011). 807:.), Attorney General of Canada and 24: 984:from the original on July 11, 2007 873:Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation 25: 1841: 1516:Chippewas of Sarnia Band v Canada 1090: 1805:First Nations history in Ontario 1142:of individual Indigenous groups. 833:Attorney General of Saskatchewan 606: 595: 147: 40: 1450:Duty to consult and accommodate 1286:Lake Simcoe–Lake Huron Purchase 1155:Aboriginal land title in Canada 869:Niisaachewan Anishinaabe Nation 253:British Columbia Treaty Process 1066:Calder v British Columbia (AG) 875:, Big Grassy First Nation and 793: 13: 1: 1795:Supreme Court of Canada cases 1537:Delgamuukw v British Columbia 1424:Nunavut Land Claims Agreement 1235:Peace and Friendship Treaties 1078:Delgamuukw v British Columbia 1031:"New name for AbitibiBowater" 910: 877:Naotkamegwanning First Nation 709: 1800:Canadian Aboriginal case law 1280:Penetanguishene Bay Purchase 1056:Grassy Narrows road blockade 825:Attorney General of Manitoba 769: 752: 258:Crown and Indigenous peoples 98:Appeal by Ontario was denied 7: 1334:Gradual Enfranchisement Act 1049: 1010:. Toronto. October 11, 2011 901:National Indian Brotherhood 861:Whitefish Lake First Nation 837:Attorney General of Alberta 801:Grassy Narrows First Nation 674:The Supreme Court justices 669: 664:Grassy Narrows First Nation 496:Indigenous English Dialects 88:Grassy Narrows First Nation 10: 1846: 1160:Royal Proclamation of 1763 821:Attorney General of Canada 1810:2014 in Canadian case law 1769: 1707: 1558:R v Marshall; R v Bernard 1509:Calder v British Columbia 1486: 1323: 1204: 1195: 1147: 1136: 897:Assembly of First Nations 841:Grand Council of Treaty 3 776:Grassy Narrows v. Ontario 759:Grassy Narrows v. Ontario 660:Grassy Narrows v. Ontario 602:Indigenous North Americas 122: 117: 112: 107: 102: 94: 82: 72: 62: 55: 39: 34: 1709:Indigenous customary law 1254:Gradual Civilization Act 1241:Treaties of Fort Niagara 817:Resolute Forest Products 805:Abitibi-Consolidated Inc 786: 743:Resolute Forest Products 684:Rosalie Silberman Abella 380:Indigenous personalities 1579:Paul v British Columbia 1436:Nisga'a Final Agreement 1304:Saugeen Tract Agreement 1223:Great Peace of Montreal 893:Sandy Lake First Nation 881:Métis Nation of Ontario 865:Fort McKay First Nation 849:Beaver Lake Cree Nation 813:Wabauskang First Nation 656:Supreme Court of Canada 58:Judgment: July 11, 2014 48:Supreme Court of Canada 1198:governmental relations 853:Ermineskin Cree Nation 767: 741:, changed its name to 692:Thomas Albert Cromwell 889:Lac Seul First Nation 763: 1292:Huron Tract Purchase 980:. January 30, 2007. 954:. September 15, 2015 506:Aboriginal syllabics 481:Indigenous languages 123:Unanimous reasons by 1126:Canadian Aboriginal 1033:. 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result of 771: 768: 754: 751: 711: 708: 700:Richard Wagner 671: 668: 645: 644: 642: 641: 634: 627: 619: 616: 615: 591: 590: 587: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 555: 552: 551: 548: 547: 544: 543: 542: 541: 539:Inuit religion 530: 527: 526: 523: 522: 519: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 477: 474: 473: 470: 469: 466: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 424: 423: 418: 410: 404: 401: 400: 397: 396: 393: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 366: 363: 362: 359: 358: 355: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 279: 277: 270: 265: 260: 255: 250: 248:Indigenous law 244: 241: 240: 237: 236: 233: 232: 230:Reconciliation 227: 226: 225: 220: 215: 205: 204: 203: 193: 187: 184: 183: 180: 179: 178: 177: 170: 163: 153: 152: 144: 143: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 115: 114: 110: 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 84: 80: 79: 76: 70: 69: 67:Full-case name 64: 63:Full case name 60: 59: 56:Hearing: 2014 53: 52: 45: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1842: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 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Retrieved 1024: 1012:. Retrieved 1007: 998: 988:February 26, 986:. Retrieved 977: 968: 956:. Retrieved 809:Goldcorp Inc 795: 775: 773: 764: 758: 756: 747: 728: 721: 717: 713: 673: 659: 650: 649: 648: 402:Demographics 385:Country food 272: 268:Idle No More 172: 165: 158: 131: 66: 46: 29: 1760:Plains Cree 1755:Wahkohtowin 1656:R v Sparrow 1462:Land claims 1412:White Paper 1337:(1869–1876) 1326:(post-1867) 1257:(1857–1869) 1243:(1764–1784) 1237:(1725–1779) 1061:R v Sparrow 1014:October 14, 845:Blood Tribe 680:Louis LeBel 511:Chinuk pipa 491:Chinuk Wawa 475:Linguistics 458:Territories 428:Atlantic CA 292:Land claims 1789:Categories 1663:Re Eskimos 1635:R v Guerin 1614:R v Gladue 1551:Kruger v R 1502:R v Badger 1405:Indian Act 1210:(pre-1867) 911:References 710:Background 564:Indigenous 302:Land title 274:Indian Act 1298:Treaty 45 1249:(1850–54) 770:Aftermath 753:Reasoning 528:Religions 287:Land Back 141:in Canada 74:Citations 1820:Land use 1487:Case law 1267:treaties 1050:See also 982:Archived 978:CBC News 958:March 3, 724:Keewatin 704:Treaty 3 670:Overview 352:Politics 342:Case law 337:Genocide 242:Politics 213:Genocide 201:Genetics 191:Timeline 1726:Miꞌkmaq 1642:R v Jim 1219:(1670s) 863:# 128, 731:Bowater 364:Culture 185:History 103:Holding 1446:(2002) 1438:(1998) 1432:(1995) 1426:(1993) 1420:(1975) 1414:(1969) 1306:(1836) 1300:(1836) 1294:(1827) 1288:(1815) 1282:(1798) 1276:(1787) 1231:(1701) 1225:(1701) 1086:(2014) 1080:(1997) 1074:(1984) 1068:(1971) 698:, and 95:Ruling 78:SCR 48 1748:Inuit 867:, ], 787:Notes 584:Stubs 579:Métis 574:Inuit 553:Index 421:Métis 390:Music 174:Métis 167:Inuit 1430:RCAP 1205:Pre- 1128:and 1039:2011 1016:2011 990:2007 960:2021 895:and 501:NAPA 412:AB 370:Art 126:yes 1791:: 1397:11 1392:10 1006:. 976:. 919:^ 891:, 883:, 879:, 871:, 859:, 855:, 851:, 847:, 843:, 839:, 835:, 831:, 827:, 694:, 690:, 686:, 682:, 678:, 453:SK 448:QC 443:ON 438:MB 433:BC 416:FN 1762:) 1758:( 1750:) 1746:( 1738:) 1734:( 1728:) 1724:( 1387:9 1382:8 1377:7 1372:6 1367:5 1362:4 1357:3 1352:2 1347:1 1118:e 1111:t 1104:v 1041:. 1018:. 992:. 962:. 899:/ 638:e 631:t 624:v 90:. 20:)

Index

Grassy Narrows First Nation v. Ontario (Natural Resources)
Supreme Court of Canada
Supreme Court of Canada
Citations
Grassy Narrows First Nation
Indigenous peoples
in Canada

A life-sized bronze statue of an Aboriginal and eagle above him; there is a bear to his right and a wolf to his left, they are all looking upwards towards a blue and white sky
First Nations
Inuit
MĂ©tis
Timeline
Pre-colonization
Genetics
Settler colonialism
Genocide
Residential schools
Indian hospitals
Reconciliation
Indigenous law
British Columbia Treaty Process
Crown and Indigenous peoples
Health Policy
Idle No More
Indian Act
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
Land Back
Land claims
Land defender
Land title
Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women

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