31:
341:
255:. Rabbi Gottheil's belief was an act of faith, but it brought condemnation and vilification upon him from both the American Reform community and the American Orthodox community. American Reform Judaism viewed the struggling birth of Zionism as a betrayal of loyalty to America; Zionism, they said, was unstable, and it tasted bitterly of the dangerous, ancient Anti-Semitic accusations of dual loyalty. It threatened the position of the Jews in the new Zion of America. American
218:
Dr. Gottheil's sympathies and interests were broadly universalist, as evidenced by his connection with various non-Jewish institutions as well as by many of his sermons and writings. He was one of the founders of the New York State
Conference of Religions, assisting in the editing of its
30:
185:. In 1889 he started the first Sisterhood of Personal Service, a philanthropic organization affiliated with Temple Emanu-El which served as a model for similar institutions elsewhere. Dr. Gottheil was the founder of the
259:
equally reviled the infant
Zionist movement. Zionism, they felt, was a betrayal of faith in God's ultimate promise of redemption. To the Orthodox, it denied the coming of the Messiah.
186:
129:, England; he went there as rabbi for the Manchester Congregation of British Jews and remained for 13 years. During this time he was connected with the faculty of
137:. Two of his most noteworthy sermons preached in Manchester were on the slavery question, attacking those who had declared the institution to be sanctioned by
169:. When Adler retired about eighteen months later, Gottheil succeeded him. On taking charge he reorganized the religious school, and assisted in founding a
223:"; and a founder and for many years vice-president of the Nineteenth Century Club. In 1893 Gottheil was one of the representatives of the Jews at the
395:
61:. Gottheil eventually became one of the most influential, well-known and controversial Reform Jewish leaders of his time. He was the father of
380:
177:-book printed in America (with music in a separate volume by A. Davis); it contains not only traditional Jewish hymns, but also others of
275:" (New York, 1896), a survey of Judaism as he saw it. Essays by Dr. Gottheil have appeared in various periodicals and collections.
153:
in 1871, which took a decided stand on the question of Reform. He left
Manchester in 1873, having been elected to succeed the Rev.
224:
173:
school where preliminary training might be imparted to future candidates for the rabbinate. He prepared in 1886 the first Jewish
400:
190:
181:
origin, and upon it was based the Union Hymnal, which has since been generally adopted by the Reform congregations in the
193:
in 1890, he took an active part in its deliberations. He was one of the founders and the president of the (American)
162:
385:
252:
198:
251:'s call and served as vice-president of the newly created Federation of American Zionists, a forerunner of the
375:
370:
305:
390:
278:
He was retired as rabbi emeritus of Temple Emanu-El in
October, 1899. In honor of his 75th birthday a "
228:
194:
405:
319:
17:
244:
106:
365:
360:
208:
158:
154:
46:
8:
286:
86:
336:
281:
203:
345:
256:
78:
62:
134:
98:
332:
110:
354:
248:
182:
166:
130:
54:
247:
in Basle, Switzerland. He was the most prominent
American Jew to respond to
178:
102:
170:
122:
239:
Unlike most Reform Jews of the time, Rabbi
Gottheil was a supporter of
212:
126:
74:
142:
109:. In 1860 he set out from the Berliner Reformgemeinde to labor for
322:
by Cyrus Adler & Frank
Vizetelly (1906). Now in public domain.
240:
150:
138:
50:
82:
42:
146:
90:
58:
174:
307:
Richard
Gottheil, the Reluctant Father of American Zionism
101:, whose assistant he became (1855). He also studied under
81:, and later continued his studies at the universities of
352:
201:, chairman of the Revision Committee for the
396:American people of German-Jewish descent
29:
189:, and when it was assimilated with the
14:
353:
234:
191:Central Conference of American Rabbis
381:People from the Grand Duchy of Posen
121:In 1860 he received a call from the
93:), receiving in the meanwhile his "
24:
207:, and one of the governors of the
25:
417:
342:Works by or about Gustav Gottheil
326:
262:
280:Gustav Gottheil Lectureship in
253:Zionist Organization of America
199:Federation of American Zionists
57:) was a Prussian-born American
299:
13:
1:
292:
227:, held in Chicago during the
187:Association of Eastern Rabbis
116:
68:
401:19th-century American rabbis
7:
10:
422:
229:World Columbian Exposition
195:Jewish Publication Society
97:" in the former city from
27:American rabbi (1827–1903)
333:Works by Gustav Gottheil
197:, vice-president of the
53: – April 15, 1903,
225:Parliament of Religions
386:American Reform rabbis
245:First Zionist Congress
221:Book of Common Prayers
161:, the senior rabbi of
35:
107:Moritz Steinschneider
41:(May 28, 1827, Pinne/
33:
376:German Reform rabbis
209:Hebrew Union College
157:as assistant to Dr.
145:was a member of the
133:as a teacher of the
47:Grand Duchy of Posen
316:Jewish Encyclopedia
287:Columbia University
235:Zionist Affiliation
73:He was educated in
371:People from Pniewy
320:“Gottheil, Gustav”
36:
391:American Zionists
337:Project Gutenberg
285:" was founded at
282:Semitic Languages
243:and attended the
204:Union Prayer Book
34:Rabbi G. Gottheil
16:(Redirected from
413:
346:Internet Archive
308:
303:
257:Orthodox Judaism
95:hattarat hora'ah
79:Solomon Plessner
63:Richard Gottheil
21:
421:
420:
416:
415:
414:
412:
411:
410:
406:Reform Zionists
351:
350:
329:
312:
311:
304:
300:
295:
265:
237:
163:Temple Emanu-El
135:German language
119:
113:in new fields.
99:Samuel Holdheim
71:
39:Gustav Gottheil
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
419:
409:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
349:
348:
339:
328:
327:External links
325:
324:
323:
310:
309:
297:
296:
294:
291:
273:Sun and Shield
267:He published "
264:
263:Literary works
261:
236:
233:
118:
115:
111:Reform Judaism
70:
67:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
418:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
358:
356:
347:
343:
340:
338:
334:
331:
330:
321:
317:
314:
313:
306:
302:
298:
290:
288:
284:
283:
276:
274:
270:
260:
258:
254:
250:
249:Theodor Herzl
246:
242:
232:
230:
226:
222:
216:
214:
210:
206:
205:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
183:United States
180:
176:
172:
168:
167:New York City
164:
160:
156:
155:J. K. Gutheim
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
131:Owens College
128:
124:
114:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
66:
64:
60:
56:
55:New York City
52:
48:
44:
40:
32:
19:
315:
301:
279:
277:
272:
268:
266:
238:
220:
217:
202:
159:Samuel Adler
120:
94:
77:under Rabbi
72:
38:
37:
366:1903 deaths
361:1827 births
171:theological
123:Reform Jews
355:Categories
293:References
213:Cincinnati
139:Mosaic law
127:Manchester
117:Adult life
69:Early life
179:Christian
271:"; and "
143:Gottheil
18:Gottheil
344:at the
241:Zionism
151:Leipsic
51:Prussia
141:. Dr.
83:Berlin
43:Pniewy
269:Sarah
211:, in
147:Synod
91:Ph.D.
75:Posen
59:rabbi
175:hymn
105:and
103:Zunz
87:Jena
85:and
335:at
149:of
125:of
357::
318::
289:.
231:.
215:.
165:,
65:.
49:,
45:,
219:"
89:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.