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Glossary of climbing terms

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the technical difficulty of alpine climbing routes, which goes: F ("facile/easy"), PD ("peu difficile/little difficult"), AD ("assez difficile/fairly hard"), D ("difficile/difficult"), TD ("très difficile/very hard"), and ED ("extrêmement difficile/extremely difficult"); ED then goes ED1, ED2, ED3,
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carries an additional static rope (in addition to their dynamic climbing rope) that hangs (or "trails") behind them as they ascend; the trail rope enables the belayer to pass equipment to the leader during the ascent, and for the leader to haul up equipment as the belayer
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where the climber must move quickly through a sequence of intermediate hand holds (neither of which can hold the climber for any period), with their arms mimicking a paddling action and their feet usually in mid-air, before getting to a secure position. See also
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2.   A British climbing term for a route that does not take the most obvious or direct line, and instead 'eliminates' the use of other features to create its line (e.g. not allowing the climber to use a nearby crack in making their
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where the knee is dropped downwards to twist the hips—and the centre of gravity—closer to the rock face, thus increasing the amount of upward reach and torque available to the climber; the unique stresses on the knee can lead to serious
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A type of three-pronged climbing hook used for securing the climber to a horizontal edge in the rock face. Each prong contains a curved hook of differing widths for securing onto respective edge sizes when aid
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A mechanical climbing device that allows the rope to move through it in only one direction, examples being the Petzl Micro Traxion or the Camp Lift; PCDs are used in many climbing tasks including gear hauling,
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A climbing move where the hips "twist" perpendicular to the wall, the inside arm is "locked" on an upper hold, the outside arm holds the body against the wall, and the feet press down to propel the body
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such that the leader's end runs underneath the quickdraw as opposed to over the top of it. If the leader falls, the rope may fold directly over the gate, causing it to open and release the rope from the
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for entering shallower water where the climber needs to avoid deeper hazards in the water; executed properly a 30-foot (9.1 m) fall can be absorbed in just 5 feet (1.5 m) of water.
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A sewn nylon webbing load-bearing device that is worn around the climber's waist and thighs, and to which the climbing rope, and other load-bearing climbing devices, can be attached.
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in which the climber hooks a leg over the opposite arm (which needs to be in a good handhold), and then pushes down with this leg to achieve a greater vertical reach; more common in
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A move in which the crossing arm goes behind the other arm and is so far extended that the body is forced to twist until it ends up facing away from the rock. It was introduced by
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ing it, and it is now considered to be "open" to any climber to try; sometimes the original bolter will leave colored tape on the first bolt(s) to note the route is "not open".
9826:. The technique is controversial, with ethical debate on the issues of improving climber safety versus protecting the integrity of the original traditional climbing challenge. 2971:
that also covers the upper body to help prevent a rotation in any fall; particularly used when the climber is carrying a heavy pack, or is climbing in an area with crevasses.
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where the ice axe is inverted and the blade wedged into a crack above the climber's head, who then pulls down on the handle of the axe to gain upward momentum. See also
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Classifications intended as an objective measure of the technical difficulty of a climbing route (including rock, ice, bouldering, mixed, and aid). The most widely used
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walks, hikes, and climbs; the rock climbing (5.x) goes: 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10a, 5.10b, 5.10c, 5.10d, 5.11a, .... , 5.14a, 5.14b, 5.14c, 5.14d, 5.15a, etc., and with the
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Moving onto a shelf of rock by pressing down on it with the palms until the climber can stand on the "mantel" (i.e. the same action as leaving from the side of a pool).
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In competition bouldering, a marked hold somewhere between the start and zone. It is either worth some number of points (less than the zone) or used as a tiebreaker.
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The terms used can vary between different English-speaking countries; many of the phrases described here are particular to the United States and the United Kingdom.
14966:. US Army Research Inst. of Environmental Medicine Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division Technical Report. USARIEM-TN94-2. Archived from the original on 2009-04-23 14629:"Many a visitor has left our shores with crappy dacks (a quaint piece of slang meaning basically what you'd expect) after an exciting episode with this Aussie icon" 4161:
in which the hold is grabbed with one hand at the apex of upward motion of the body, while one or both feet and the other hand maintain contact with the rock. See
13418: 2079:, a move on a climbing route other than the move originally intended by the route setter. In bouldering, a move other than the move usually used on the boulder. 10152: 17716: 16683: 7926:
A climber holding a fixed position with one bent arm, usually while clipping or reaching for another hold with their other arm, or resting. Contrast with
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A round hold consisting of a pocket in the rock with a positive lip, varying in size from a single finger (a "mono") to body-sized. The term comes from
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technique for continuing to use the hold to gain upward momentum by using the hold to pull into the rock; requires a lot more energy than a stein pull.
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An energy-saving mountaineering technique where the unweighted (uphill) leg is rested between each forward step, by "locking" the knee of the rear leg.
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es (over 300–500 metres), that typically takes over a day (if not many days), and requires the hauling of food, water, sleeping bags, and the use of
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A new variation of an existing rock climbing route that avoids detours taken before the main line is reached due to their greater difficulty (e.g.
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or part of a hold with a surface facing upwards, or away from the direction it is pulled, facilitating use. A positive hold is the opposite of a
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A thin coating of ice that forms over rocks when rainfall or melting snow freezes, which is hard to climb on as there is insufficient depth for
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where the feet "pinch-hold" a foothold by one foot pushing down on it while the other foot pulls up on it (i.e. like the pedals on a bicycle).
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Part of the British adjectival grading system that is used to rank the level of risk (a separate grade is given for technical difficulty) of
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An exercise used to develop lock-off strength consisting of pull-ups that stop with the elbows locked at angles between 20 and 160 degrees.
16656: 103: 14095: 17710: 17679: 15498: 11480:(which includes bolted lead climbing, but also free solo bouldering and top-roped speed climbing) is sometimes called "sport climbing". 7273: 541: 14410: 3681:
A small nut on a loop of wire with a head made of metal (often copper), soft enough to deform during placement, which is often with a
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who said: "I wish some day to make a route, and from the summit let fall a drop of water, and this is where my route will have gone".
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aid techniques such as pulling on climbing protection) to bypass a short section that is not easily climbable, particularly used in
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term for a route that must be started from a seated position on the ground with hands and feet on prescribed holds; acronyms are
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movement, which advocated minimizing any form of climbing that permanently impacted the natural rock surface, such as the use of
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to avoid afternoon rockfalls and melting snow on the route, or to get firmer ice on the glacier travel to and from the route.
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A light metal plate with several holes that can be used as a multi-anchor device that several items can be attached to at a
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known as an "abseil rack" or a "rappel rack", consisting of metal bars on a U-shaped chassis, which is frequently used in
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Moving off for the second hold without being established on the start holds, thus using the floor as a foothold. In most
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In rock climbing, a dynamic jump or leap to grab an out-of-reach hold; failure to grab the hold will usually result in a
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Mountaineering clothing equipment that is worn over the boots and lower leg to give added protection and waterproofing.
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Any time a rope sustains the weight of the climber, e.g. "weighting the rope". This can happen during a minor fall, a
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A path by which a climber reaches the top of a mountain, a rock face or obstacle, or an ice-covered face or obstacle.
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the technical difficulty of ice climbing routes, which goes: WI1, WI2, WI3, WI4, WI5, WI6, and up to WI13. See also
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Using teams of support people (e.g. support climbers, sherpas, and/or equipment porters, etc.), and equipment (e.g.
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A climber who lives modestly and often itinerantly, to maximize the amount of time climbing. Practitioners included
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technique to get back onto the wall after falling by pulling on the rope to un-weight it, allowing the belayer to
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grade system for rock climbing, which goes: ... VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, .... , to XII; is less common than the
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Sure-footedness is the ability when hiking or mountain climbing, to negotiate difficult or rough terrain safely.
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The Sports Junkie's Book of Trivia, Terms, and Lingo: What They Are, Where They Came From, and How They're Used
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The accumulation of metabolic waste products in the forearm(s) so that holding a basic grip becomes impossible.
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the technical difficulty of mixed climbing routes, which goes: M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, and up to M14. See also
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a rock climbing route with a wire brush before an attempt; has ethical issues due to rock damage and possible
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Actions taken by a climber(s) to execute their own rescue or recovery from a difficult or dangerous situation.
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Italian for "shortest link", is the most direct route to the summit of a mountain up the fall line (e.g. the
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A mountain summit that exceeds 14,000 feet (4,300 m), particularly one in the contiguous United States.
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for climbing a rock cleft with mostly parallel vertical sides, large enough to fit the climber's body. See
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When all four points of contact are on a straight axis, the body can swing uncontrollably on this axis. See
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The graphical representation – drawing or photograph – of a climbing route, with the main obstacles marked.
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that dynamically changes to absorb the shape and strength of a fall; active protection is the opposite of
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where the ice axe is wedged into a crack and twisted to generate torque to aid upward momentum. See also
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where the body weight is transferred (or "rocked-over") to the raised up-hill leg to reach a higher hold.
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where a leg is held in a position to maintain balance, rather than to support weight, often to prevent a
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Footwear designed specifically for rock climbing that fits tightly and with sticky rubber soles for grip.
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An aluminum loop with a spring-loaded gate used to attach various load-bearing climbing devices together.
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Carrying all your own gear (even for multi-day climbs); also called "light-weight" climbing; opposite of
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into cracks; comes in a wide range of designs and types for different crack types and widths; common in
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Ratio of the height (h) a climber falls to the rope length (l) available to absorb the energy of a fall.
4839: 2261:, to increase braking force when belaying; usually involves wrapping the rope around their waist or hip. 18078: 17920: 17878: 16951: 16035: 11931:
Adhesive tape that is wrapped around the fingers and hands to protect the skin; particularly useful in
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Technique for climbing opposing corners by pushing in opposite directions with the feet and hands. See
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A very small foothold, large enough for the big toe, relying heavily on friction to support the weight.
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A pair of metal frames with spikes that can be attached to boots to increase grip on snow and ice. See
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Improving a climbing hold by chipping the rock — is considered unethical and poor practice in climbing.
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A large tower of ice on the surface of a glacier; falling seracs are a serious hazard to mountaineers.
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A rock-pinnacle or isolated rock-tower encountered along a ridge; often at the intersection of ridges.
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A mountaineering term to describe linking-up several individual climbs to create a larger undertaking.
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routes, and which goes E1, E2, E3, ... to E11 (an additional metric is used for technical difficulty).
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A type of climbing somewhere between hiking and graded rock climbing; involves climbing the easiest
5189: 18108: 18103: 18063: 17554: 17549: 16695: 15425: 14814: 14242: 8730:; longer wearing than aluminum quickdraws, and climbers do not need to retrieve them after a climb. 8294:
An entirely leg-supported resting position during climbing that does not require hands on the rock.
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When a climber's feet swing away from the rock on overhanging terrain and they hang by their hands.
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A lightweight garment or sack offering full-body protection from wind and rain, which is used in a
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Wedging a knee against a hold in such a way as to allow the other limbs to be released and rested.
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system, is the most common worldwide boulder-grading system. Font grades are often confused with
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A short piece of thin climbing rope used for various purposes in climbing, including for creating
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Type of rock climbing where artificial devices are used to make upward progress (and not just for
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consisting of a flat plate with a pair of slots, named after the inventor Fritz Sticht. See also
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the objective danger difficulty of DWS climbing routes, which goes: S0, S1, S2, and S3. See also
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that uses alternating hand-fist stacks and leg-calf locks; helpful for resting, and when placing
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A place to temporarily cling, grip, jam, press, or stand in the process of climbing a route. See
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system, is the most common sport climbing grading system. French grades are often confused with
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A thin slab of rock detached from the main face offering a hold, although it may become detached.
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What’s A Redpoint And What Do Other Climbing Terms Mean? Our Climbing Dictionary Has The Answers
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The Mountain Encyclopedia: An A to Z Compendium of Over 2,250 Terms, Concepts, Ideas, and People
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An area of large rock fragments on a mountainside where the rocks are stable and not loose like
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into a drilled hole, which some think is better in soft rock than bolts that can crack the rock.
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To have a complete understanding of a particular climbing move or sequence of moves on a route.
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A loop of narrow (e.g. 5-7 millimetre) accessory perlon cord that is used to tie into multiple
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Loose or "rotten" rock that makes for unpleasant, difficult, or dangerous climbing; useful for
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An indoor climbing game where climbers take turns creating a route, adding two moves at a time.
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or chains, with progression aided by artificial steel steps or ladders; commonly found in the
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An angled aluminum plate attached to a cable or rope that is buried into the snow to create a
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Flagging foot stays on the same side (e.g. flagging right foot to the right side of the body).
2908: 17962: 17629: 17544: 17046: 16912: 11639: 11013: 10048: 9202: 8258: 6589: 6053:. The grip maintains friction against a hold by pressing outward toward the elbow. Named for 3848: 3651: 1335: 15262: 14320: 14294: 13435:, a hold roughly halfway up that counts towards scoring; formerly (up to 2017) "bonus hold". 13242:— in redpointing, the rope is pulled free from all protection before re-starting the climb. 12909: 5935: 4376: 3444:
General term for the wide range of specialized ropes that are used in all forms of climbing.
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The geographical direction which a particular slope or rock wall faces, e.g. "north aspect".
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that immediately locks if the rope travels through it quickly in a specific direction. See
17659: 17644: 17634: 16885: 16851: 16631: 16405: 16383: 16376: 16364: 15480:"Best Ice Climbing tools | Black Diamond Ice Axes | Black Diamond® Climbing Gear" 14579: 14418: 12811: 12688: 12204: 9959: 8660: 8142: 7993: 6956:, whereby the rope friction is increased by passing the rope around the hip of the belayer. 6866: 5798: 4798: 4529: 4227: 3994: 3561: 3192:
2.  A route that is free of loose vegetation and rocks; vigorous cleaning can be
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Stepping on a hold where the outside edge — little toe side — of the shoe touches the rock.
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where the climber jams their arm into a crack and locks it into place, to aid their ascent.
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is a static version of a pendulum traverse where rope tension is used to control movement.
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A large hard-wearing bag for supplies and equipment that can be dragged up multi-pitch or
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using the hip and downhill arm for friction — less complex, but less friction and control.
4015:
routes are completed in fully dry conditions (i.e. no ice or snow), the "M" suffix of the
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A lock or toggle used to fasten cords with gloved hands. Used on most mountaineering gear.
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is belaying, sometimes anchored to the ground, or directly to the rock (particularly in a
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1.  A small ridge-like feature or a sharp outward-facing corner on a steep rock face.
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Jumping a full rope-length from the top of a rock face with the rope attached to a fixed
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An artificial pad that is worn on the lower thigh to protect a climber when performing a
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A type of larger harness to give a climber relief from bearing a constant load via their
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structure consisting of one large loop sewn in multiple places to make a shorter length.
9661:
at the top of the fixed rope) that is used to avoid edges that could increase rope wear.
5095:, base camps, etc.) in helping the lead climbers reach the eventual summit; opposite of 4177:
The ground below a climbing route (i.e they fell to the ground and "hit the deck"). See
1237:
that is created by connecting a closed loop of webbing between two points of protection.
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In Britain, a deep, narrow inlet in a sea cliff that is filled by the sea at high tide.
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points with a "full pitch" being the length of the rope, circa 50 metres (160 ft).
7643: 7024: 6325: 5753: 5221: 5105: 4189: 3793: 3042: 2592: 1417: 1328: 1169: 1022: 507: 452: 233: 228: 223: 110: 16223:"Weekend Whipper: First-time Traditional Climbing Leader Rips-Out 3 (out of 4) Pieces" 15522: 10055: 6476: 6054: 5950: 2756: 2728: 18162: 18118: 17969: 17915: 17764: 17747: 17689: 17484: 17412: 17387: 17373: 17366: 17181: 17083: 16983: 16763: 16434: 16359: 16301: 16125: 16063: 15779: 15713:"Top-rope soloing: How Josh Wharton Climbs Multi-pitches Faster and With Less Energy" 15691: 15635: 15461: 15451: 15306: 15213: 15100: 14978: 14907: 14897: 14682: 14142: 13971: 13952: 12325: 12085: 11764:
used to prevent the end of a rope from running through—and detaching from—a piece of
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that once learned, does make the route easier; or due to overly conservative grading.
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ed by someone (e.g. they bought and installed the bolts) but who was unsuccessful in
8339: 6656: 6633: 6288: 5643:, which goes: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 6C, 7A, 7B, 7C, .... , to 9A; with the American 5420: 5297: 4684: 4392: 4300: 3933: 2151: 1841: 1453: 1241: 863: 480: 470: 240: 165: 30: 14710: 14495: 14080: 7711: 5176:
that appears to be the pinnacle of the mountain but upon reaching, it turns out the
18018: 17624: 17559: 17539: 17514: 17499: 17266: 17244: 17120: 16863: 16499: 15049: 12438: 12393: 12345: 12211: 12092: 11221: 10725:, to automatically arrest falls. Examples include Wren's Silent Partner. See also 10390: 10273: 9126: 8856: 8656: 6663: 6157: 5111:
The level of empty space below or around a climber who is not in a secure position.
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An acronym for Equalised, Redundant, No Extension, Strong, and Timely, in building
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where one arm crosses over the other to reach a hold that is above and to the side.
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A crude overnight camp or shelter on a climbing route; on a sheer vertical wall, a
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has been (re)applied to a climbing rope. It is a standard response to a climber's "
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The use of a single rope where one or both ends of the rope are attached to fixed
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on a wire for tiny cracks with marginal holding power; named after Roland Pauligk.
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the foot into a large crack by twisting so that the heel and toes touch the sides.
5484:
The first female to complete a free ascent of a route that has already had an FFA.
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An advanced technique in which two climbers move simultaneously upward, with the
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is made from nylon-blend materials, used by climbers for a multitude of purposes.
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The lightweight mechanical pully that has wide application in climbing including
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A climbing grip using one hand with the thumb down and elbow out, like a reverse
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that softens falls to some extent and absorbs the energy of heavy loads. Compare
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has been removed from a climbing rope. It is a standard response to a climber's "
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A route that is representative of the hardest climbs in an area at a particular
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left on a climb (e.g. "I found some old tat") often as part of an irretrievable
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A type of hand position where the fingers and thumb are opposed in a tiny crack.
10038:
from the ground by swinging a loop of rope so that it is caught by a pre-placed
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The easiest and most frequently used route for ascending and descending a climb.
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for belaying a second from above that has auto-blocking; made by Kong. See also
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A hold which is only just big enough to be grasped with the tips of the fingers.
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Ascending a route without using the feet; is done on overhanging routes or on a
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A prominent rock feature that juts out from the rock face or from the mountain.
2542: 578: 497: 442: 387: 347: 342: 266: 251: 206: 194: 98: 16283: 13392: 13140: 12217: 11476: 11470: 11386: 11125: 10378: 9817: 9531: 7351: 7281: 6732: 6581: 6266: 5878: 5745: 4806: 3862: 3490: 3414:
From german (Klettergipfel) a formation that can only be ascended by climbing.
3226: 3200:
3.  To complete a climb without falling or resting on the rope. See
3127: 3113: 3045:
where a hand is placed on one side of the crack and the shoulder on the other.
2740: 2384: 2364: 1657:
device consisting of a nut and a movable ball used for very small thin cracks.
1621: 18156: 17574: 17474: 17419: 17380: 17279: 17229: 17204: 17115: 16968: 16824: 16790: 16611: 16586: 16465: 16455: 16412: 16395: 16339: 15894: 15465: 15420: 14911: 11346: 10708: 10677: 9164: 7743: 6978: 6960: 6533: 5719: 5122: 4640: 4364: 4258: 3748: 3573:
s for mostly professional or Olympic climbers, split into the disciplines of
3482: 3458: 3418: 2979:
Jamming the torso into a wide crack, especially to allow the climber to rest.
2959: 2049:
Information on how to complete (or protect) a particular climbing route. See
1848: 1561: 858: 566: 558: 420: 392: 382: 362: 218: 201: 150: 17088: 12385: 12302: 11366: 10852:
The involuntary vibration of the leg due to fatigue and/or panic and stress.
10430: 9899: 9267: 8696:
2.  A swing experienced during a fall caused by the last piece of
5707: 5686:
The tearing of skin and flesh due to friction with sharp or rough surfaces.
5509: 4947: 4923: 4715: 4535: 4219: 4211: 1373: 1358: 1070: 989: 17694: 17589: 17469: 17405: 17284: 17239: 16846: 16834: 16795: 16780: 16591: 16516: 16504: 16354: 13158: 12341:
is swinging across a wall suspended from a rope anchored above the climber.
12280: 12004: 11761: 11185: 10880:, to denote the more serious activity they are undertaking compared to the 10109: 10000: 9744: 9725: 9315: 9041: 9011: 8943: 8687:
1.  Swinging on a taut anchored rope to reach the next hold in a
8655:
To systematically attain every peak of a designated class of summits (e.g.
8649: 8623: 8234: 8164: 7865: 7780: 7117: 6529:, after falling, and then start reclimbing without returning to the ground. 6232: 6211: 5991: 5818: 5712: 5383: 5310: 4737: 4085: 3394: 3212: 2989: 2805: 2164: 2009: 1888:
to protect their skin in the event of sudden rope movement and to aid grip.
1810: 1466: 1401: 1194: 1049: 582: 562: 475: 367: 295: 283: 160: 14842: 11905: 11842: 9026: 8992: 8487: 8408: 7612: 3621:
s for mostly professional ice climbers, split into the disciplines of ice
3054: 1950: 1918: 1349: 1202: 17529: 17524: 17261: 17154: 17053: 16839: 16773: 16596: 16576: 16538: 16526: 16492: 13944:
Sport Climbing: From Toprope to Redpoint, Techniques for Climbing Success
13236:
returns to the ground to restart, but leaves their rope clipped into the
13200: 13152: 12858: 12795: 12505: 12456:
rib formation that protrudes from the wall which climbers can pinch-grip.
12171: 11625: 11558: 11406: 11143:
A low-angle — significantly less than vertical — rock face that requires
10736: 10625: 10122: 9729:). A route climbed on the first-ever attempt (and no practice), it is an 9354: 9341: 9227: 8949: 8759: 8240: 8082: 7852: 7692: 7665: 7103: 7050: 6936: 6498:
A training device to increase the climber's arm and finger strength. See
5150: 4953: 4932: 4633: 4396: 3465: 3402: 2449: 2418: 2390: 2017: 1588: 1307: 1186: 1149: 797: 372: 352: 312: 300: 271: 16124:, 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 1775. 14096:"Total Body Climbing: Use All Your Body Parts for Smart, Savvy Climbing" 13266: 13032: 12872: 12657: 12257: 12158: 11933: 11612: 11542: 11440:
A crack with perfectly parallel sides, often in an otherwise blank face.
11338: 10927: 10535:
Small, loose rocks, at the base of a cliff or slope; distinguished from
10184: 10138: 9677: 8133: 8010: 7873: 7616:
mountaineering to cross crevasses or on difficult sections as a form of
7130: 6920: 6603: 6260: 6223: 6006: 5852: 5739: 5267: 5226: 5142: 4675: 4157: 4011: 3903: 3879: 3843: 3635: 3629: 3593: 3581: 3488:
Artificial rock face that is typically housed indoors; is also used for
3351: 3290: 2928: 2911:
chalk that is used to reduce moisture, improve friction, and mark holds.
2555: 2358: 2338:
permanently installed in a hole drilled into the rock, to which a metal
2271: 2234: 2143: 2075: 1289:
A measure of the ratio of a climber's arm span relative to their height.
1274: 1103: 76: 17800: 17110: 16991: 16924: 16785: 16556: 16533: 16371: 15573: 15180:"Uncoordinated? Here are Three Drills to Improve Your Dynamic Movement" 13287: 13220: 12894: 12481: 12467: 12239: 11590: 11566: 11452: 11392: 11316: 11278: 11179: 11145: 10987: 10761: 10717: 10670: 10647: 10574: 10490: 10262: 10085: 9864: 9842: 9707: 9701: 9019: 9009:
tube-shaped container for carrying out human feces during multi-day or
8820: 8386: 8352:
A metal wedge attached to a wire loop that is inserted into cracks for
7887: 7823: 7797: 7625: 7587: 7305: 7139: 6940:
over circa 5–10-metre (16–33 ft) high, where falling is dangerous.
6760:
A region at the top of a cliff or rock face that steepens dramatically.
6557: 6547: 6347: 6338: 6237: 6165: 5922: 5690: 5502: 5455: 5412: 4820: 4745: 4437: 4380: 3623: 3617: 3575: 3569: 3471: 3309: 3272: 2847: 2626: 2516: 2003: 1988: 1768: 1574: 1514: 1500: 1121: 1063: 570: 332: 307: 177: 14164:"Rappellers Threw Themselves Face First Off Cliff With One-Nut Anchor" 13260: 13232: 13048: 12926: 12757: 12613: 12590: 12487: 12423: 12286: 12251: 11848: 11692: 11597: 11492: 11213: 11131: 10905: 10876: 10611: 10594: 10350: 10233: 9994: 9937: 9931: 9905: 9787: 9575: 9243: 8983:
An aggressive step pattern for descending on hard or steep-angle snow.
8937: 8287: 8195: 8063: 7970: 7958: 7893: 7817: 7760: 7618: 7265: 7234: 7165:
with a hammer and pick head on a short handle, and no spike. See also
7146: 7029: 6992: 6501: 6415: 6369: 6316: 6217: 6171: 6117: 6110: 6012: 5972: 5806: 5784: 5775: 5727: 5651: 5449: 5437: 5406: 5283: 5273: 5097: 5050: 4908:
move, or series of moves, where certain holds are placed "off bounds".
4656: 4515: 4428: 4335:
formed at the intersection of two flat rock faces; the opposite of an
4250: 4079: 3689: 3429: 3372: 3220: 3021: 2995: 2893: 2789: 2689: 2584: 2578: 2469: 2410: 2257: 1904: 1860:
to help them avoid having to look upward, which can cause neck strain.
1824: 1796: 1774: 1734:
gains a brief upside-down rest by hanging from their wedged feet. See
1730: 1508: 1435: 1395: 1109: 827: 768: 591: 70: 17433: 17426: 17294: 17289: 17199: 17164: 17078: 17023: 16929: 16873: 16812: 16561: 13411: 13397: 13293: 13195: 12878: 12844: 12839: 12818: 12453: 12195: 12164: 11618: 11504: 11306: 10340: 10303: 10129: 9950: 9943: 9885: 9795: 9429: 8931: 8706: 8248: 8074: 7698: 7680: 7509:, useful when the climber is short of cord but has plenty of webbing. 7220: 7168: 7004: 6969: 6944: 6469: 6461: 6381: 5365: 5256:
move where the "same-side" leg is used instead of the "opposite" leg.
5252: 5196: 4977: 4752: 4701: 4647: 4571: 4360: 4180: 4135:
An object which lies horizontally, buried in the snow, serving as an
4064: 4058: 3919: 3809:
To ascend by wedging body parts into natural cracks in the rock. See
3733: 3683: 3437: 3237: 3155: 2915: 2901: 2887: 2853: 2819: 2695: 2598:
A knot that makes a pair of fixed-size loops in the middle of a rope.
2463: 2394:); also featured in the "bolt wars" of the 1980s and 1990s in the US. 2340: 2130:
A hollow telescopic tubular device manufactured by Trango for use as
1875: 1283: 1115: 878: 410: 337: 58: 13403: 13298: 13238: 13173: 13146: 13054: 12991: 12833: 12711: 12672: 12651: 12499: 12461: 12379: 12330: 12245: 12179: 11720: 11713: 11654: 11584: 11536: 11498: 11458: 11360: 11329: 11298: 11201: 11119: 11067: 11027: 10993: 10384: 10319: 10268: 10227: 10199: 10034: 10007: 9988: 9878: 9822: 9770: 9651: 9569: 9454: 9349: 9285: 9279: 9234: 9113: 9032: 8919: 8839: 8826: 8698: 8639: 8617: 8426: 8361: 8354: 7857: 7833: 7772: 7717: 7674: 7466: 7393: 7319: 7228: 7212: 7182: 7152: 6890: 6726: 6525: 6375: 6183: 6091: 5997: 5956: 5790: 5733: 5639: 5576:
Flagging foot is crossed in front of the foot that is on a foothold.
5521: 5091: 4971: 4904: 4876: 4729: 4500: 4450: 4441:
where two thinner ropes are used instead of a single rope to manage
4244: 4143: 4031: 3754: 3664: 3587: 3552: 3513: 3231: 3185: 3133: 3107: 3105:
A stone wedged in a crack that can be threaded to create a point of
3060: 2734: 2564: 2334: 2212: 2183: 2132: 1762: 1700: 1653: 1543: 1460: 1389: 1249: 1057: 983: 895: 869: 17509: 17359: 17095: 17058: 17016: 17006: 16324: 13424: 13316: 13308: 12786: 12778: 12751: 12730:
scale are the most common boulder grading systems in use worldwide.
12546: 12511: 11813: 11729: 11572: 11312:
A temporary shelter constructed by digging out snow to form a cave.
11292: 11207: 11059: 10953: 10355: 10040: 9719: 9584: 9505: 9473: 9303: 9291: 9150: 8998: 8925: 8832: 8720: 8714: 8681: 8602: 8451: 8432: 7928: 7847: 7735: 7488: 7411: 7242: 7196: 7188: 6986: 6927: 6813: 6775: 6754: 6682: 6609: 6482: 6067: 6049: 5917: 5560: 5534:
A rope that hangs from a fixed attachment point; commonly used for
5374: 5289: 4855: 4782: 4723: 4585: 4498:
Friction from the rope running over the rock and through the lower
4471: 4465: 4112: 4104: 4037: 3855: 3828: 3717: 3519: 3303: 2936: 2780: 2528: 2441: 2352: 2346: 2138: 1936: 1754: 1737: 1714: 1673: 1628: 1608: 1601: 1518:
s, which hangs from the top of routes that solo climbers clip into.
1492: 821: 432: 415: 52: 38: 20: 15834:"Opinion: Not Retro-Bolting Is Irresponsible. A Doctor Sounds Off" 13345: 13329: 13226: 13081: 13061: 12771: 12359: 12308: 12098: 12067: 12052: 11645: 11432: 11264: 11262:
where the surface slopes down toward the ground, with very little
11165: 10896: 10785: 10773: 10664: 10639: 10071: 8847: 8689: 8555: 8534: 8499: 8328:
A mountain or rock formation that protrudes through an ice field.
8156: 7943: 7919: 7567: 7552: 7534: 7460: 7405: 7399: 6851: 6807: 6745: 6704: 6695: 6597: 6575: 6455: 6443: 6300: 6295: 6279: 6140: 6018: 5978: 5608: 5528: 5461: 5136: 4870: 4845: 4826: 4774: 4662: 4322: 3869: 3784: 3203: 3194: 3073: 2796: 2648: 2609: 2534: 2287:
quickly; avoids the fallen climber having to return to the ground.
2109: 2052: 2035: 2025: 1968: 1869: 1745: 1721: 1684: 1443:(the "Air Traffic Controller") that became a generic term for any 1379: 1314: 1293: 1261: 791: 17125: 17011: 16961: 16817: 16581: 13343:
s; is typically used to extricate a climber after falling into a
13096: 13039: 13018: 13005: 12985: 12962: 12948: 12939: 12850: 12716: 12493: 12374: 12128: 12125:
point above the climb; if the climber falls, they just hang. See
12011: 11998: 11854: 11795: 11668: 11229: 11199:
has allowed; slack increases the distance of any fall before the
11195: 11098: 10882: 10633: 10617: 10521: 10512: 10278: 9731: 9713: 9544: 9492: 9482: 9309: 9194: 8569:
A section of rock or ice that is angled beyond the vertical. See
8473: 8467: 8461: 8414: 8322: 8267: 8037: 8023: 7964: 7899: 7803: 7686: 7657: 7384: 7259: 7161: 7124: 7094: 7080: 7064: 7036: 6563: 6430: 6393: 6195: 6149: 6033: 5812: 5674: 5645: 5494: 5357: 5334: 5044: 4984: 4668: 4111:
When a climber hangs limp, such that their weight is held by arm
4017: 3820: 3812: 3693:
as a point of placement, remaining fixed in-situ after placement.
3378: 3370:
A short phrase used for communication and instructions between a
3255: 2967: 2951: 2922: 2748: 2712: 2523: 2508: 2303: 2251: 2226: 2030: 1997: 1956: 1924: 1898: 1884: 1856: 1818: 1782: 1553: 1217: 1180:
Starting a climb very early in the morning, generally before 5:00
1041: 1026: 775: 357: 13339: 12365: 12121: 12026: 11807: 11354: 11248: 11021: 10999: 10911: 10820: 10809: 10601: 10498: 10253: 10117: 9657: 9645: 9605: 9460: 9372: 9333: 9327: 9255: 9249: 9061: 8790: 8788:
A long, tubular rod driven into the snow to provide a makeshift
8781: 8751: 8281: 8112: 8043: 7594: 7505: 7434: 7279:
Acronym for the international body that organises and regulates
6839: 6827: 6569: 6449: 6387: 6307: 6096: 5941: 5888:
events, starting a climb in this manner invalidates the attempt.
5536: 5328: 5304: 5066: 5035: 5014: 5007: 4707: 4553: 4331: 4223:
on an overhanging route over a body of water to absorb any fall.
4137: 3763: 3597:. A fourth discipline of "combined" add the three together. See 3537: 3531: 2492: 2312: 1802: 1583: 1568: 1267: 1233: 1086: 1005: 901: 815: 16973: 16939: 16171:"Enjoy These Sick 6 Weekend Whippers On a Monday, Just Because" 16008:"Advanced Climbing Techniques: Simul-Climbing and Short-Fixing" 15686:
Ogden, Jared (2005). "Chapter1: Big Wall Climbing Procedures".
13254: 13075: 13011: 12971: 12955: 12932: 12827: 12705: 12414: 12352: 12317: 12144: 12115: 12032: 11975: 11963: 11948: 11883: 11873: 11836: 11578: 10966:
that needs to be gripped with a sideways pull towards the body.
10933: 10917: 10779: 10767: 10537: 10480:
than probably deserved; sometimes due to a "trick-move" at the
10476: 10436: 10334: 10218: 9976: 9737: 9621: 9596: 9589: 9261: 9188: 8971: 8885: 8864: 8673: 8519: 8493: 8420: 8189: 8150: 8118: 8016: 7766: 7634: 7331: 7325: 7206: 6952: 6845: 6738: 6147:
A voluntary act of sliding down a steep slope of snow using an
5846: 5633: 5582:
Flagging foot is crossed behind the foot that is on a foothold.
5542: 5514: 5443: 5400: 5177: 5028: 4705:
with additional restrictions and particularly a prohibition on
4565: 4507: 4338: 4293: 4073: 4043: 3947: 3939: 3777: 3525: 3337: 3284: 3248: 3170: 3038: 2945: 2700: 2683: 2318: 2283: 2177: 2090: 2060: 1962: 1930: 1830: 1822:
to increase braking force when belaying; can be passive like a
1790: 1537: 1445: 1408: 1302:
2.  A narrow ridge of rock formed by glacial erosion.
1255: 1155: 762: 14736: 13365: 12888: 12726: 12637: 12600:
system, but still used in Germany and parts of Eastern Europe.
12584: 12558: 12445: 12061: 11912: 11801: 11766: 11735: 11699: 11464: 11412: 11258: 11159: 11113: 11107: 10962: 10862: 10568: 10482: 10325: 10100: 10062: 9982: 9811: 9775: 9711:
it after having failed it or practiced it beforehand (e.g. by
9671: 9558: 9551: 9537: 9466: 9273: 9055: 8956: 8879: 8811:
A hold, which must be "pinched" between the fingers to use it.
8726: 8594: 8572: 8549: 8513: 8101: 7357: 7355:, an area where competitiors are kept to prevent them getting 7337: 7288: 7109: 6833: 6784: 6567:
is suspended from the ground and tied to the wall via a fixed
6189: 5904:
Delicate and easily broken rock, or ice, often dangerously so.
5884: 5864: 5602: 5130: 4997:
An otherwise ordinary climb that turned into a major struggle.
4767: 4559: 4477: 4443: 4164: 3658: 3642: 3600: 3385: 3358: 3329:
A device for removing jammed protection equipment, especially
3278: 3242: 3001: 2881: 2706: 2632:
The practice of climbing on buildings, which is often illegal.
2457: 2435: 2404: 2378: 2277: 1311:
in which one is able to use such a corner as a hold. See also
1032: 956: 932: 916: 64: 17722: 17569: 17041: 16919: 16751: 14737:
Der Sächsische Bergsteigerbund, ed. (1 September 2009), "5.1
14711:"Before "the Nut" There Was "the Pebble"… and It Was Sketchy" 13264:
system, is the most widely used grading system worldwide for
13165: 13112: 12989:
with eyes sewn into the ends which can be used in place of a
11749: 11549: 11416:
that is not secure and spins in place when weight is applied.
11390:
discipline where competitors race in pairs up a standardized
11323: 10793: 10529: 10460: 10284: 10204: 10163: 9781: 9321: 9297: 8872: 8630: 8345: 8254:
Permanent granular ice formed by repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
8095: 7443: 6896: 6872: 6321: 5064:
A flat overhand used to join a pair of ropes for retrievable
4981:
climbing to absorb the energy of the arrest of any fall. See
3841:
An expanse of continuous rock that contains a number of rock
3724: 3331: 2891:; climbers attach to the carrot bolt by using a version of a 2860: 1836: 996: 908: 17723:
Union Internationale des Associations de Guides de Montagnes
15922:"Watch Anna Stohr do the Rose Move on the Famous Rose Route" 12408: 9974:
A lightweight hammer with a short handle used for inserting
9525: 9186:
An attempt over time to climb a new (worldwide or personal)
8775: 5600:
To ascend a route on the first attempt, but having obtained
4890:
A mountain whose elevation exceeds 8,000 meters (26,247 ft)
2549: 16293: 15549:"Grading: Adam Ondra and Alex Megos on Ethics and Kneepads" 14656:"The Boot Flake on The Nose on El Cap is Gone, April Foola" 13323: 12535: 12431: 11680:
Scooping and stamping steps out of soft snow with the feet.
10443: 10397: 10312: 10290: 6689: 5371:
Training equipment used to build finger strength. See also
4242:
A mechanical device that enables a controlled descent on a
3140: 1496:
technique performed face first; used for military purposes.
1015: 12641:
which is gripped with the palm of the hand facing upwards.
11092: 10921:
s, while the leader climber then continues to ascend in a
10083:
Specialist lightweight but hardwearing bag for carrying a
8208: 7053:
that is notable for huecos, the Spanish term for a "hole".
3406:
center; usually just called a "climbing centre" in the UK.
1172:
where the knee is placed on the hold rather than the foot.
16277: 15333:"Redpoint, Pinkpoint, and Headpoint – What Do They Mean?" 11867: 9006: 8749:
An adjustable attachment point from a climber to a fixed
8424:
equipment from the climbing rope (e.g. when cleaning top
7739:
with both hands and using opposing friction for the feet.
1772:
from falling by controlling the rope; usually involves a
46: 14186: 14184: 13898:
Bate, Chris; Arthur, Charles; et al. (8 May 2006).
7851:
cracks pioneered in the late 1970s by Randy Leavitt and
2710:
s), which goes: C0, C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5; also has an
19:"On sight" redirects here. For the Kanye West song, see 13009:(long fall), or simply by resting while hanging on the 6837:
tied in to a loop. Commonly used for self-belay during
2815:
used to build finger strength and strong arm lock-offs.
2716:
equivalent of the "original" aid grades for "new wave".
1599:
A hazardous mistake whereby the rope is clipped into a
1039:
A thin blade mounted perpendicular to the handle on an
905:
point, which is also known as an "abseil station". See
16264:
UK Climbing (UK) Glossary of Terms from Abseil to Zawn
15741:"Rope Solo Rock Climbing: Understanding How It's Done" 15287: 14289: 14287: 14285: 14283: 11666:
Scooping steps out of snow or ice with the adze of an
8511:
To ascend a route on the first attempt, with no prior
6659:
caused by physical exertion without sufficient oxygen.
6636:
caused by physical exertion without sufficient oxygen.
17665:
Federación Española de Deportes de Montaña y Escalada
16120:
Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005).
15862:"Should We Really Retro-bolt That Dangerous Classic?" 15690:(1st ed.). Mountaineers Books. pp. 94–140. 14683:"Don't Just Wing It: 6 Crucial Wide-Crack Techniques" 14580:"Everything You Need to Know for Your First Big Wall" 14281: 14279: 14277: 14275: 14273: 14271: 14269: 14267: 14265: 14263: 14181: 13624: 13622: 13620: 13618: 13616: 13614: 13612: 13610: 13608: 13606: 13604: 13602: 13600: 13598: 13596: 13594: 13592: 13590: 13588: 13586: 13584: 13582: 13580: 13578: 13576: 13574: 13572: 13570: 13568: 13566: 13564: 13562: 13560: 13558: 13556: 13554: 13552: 13550: 13548: 13546: 13544: 13542: 13540: 13538: 13536: 13534: 13532: 13530: 13528: 13526: 13524: 13522: 13520: 13518: 13516: 13514: 13512: 13510: 13508: 13506: 13504: 13502: 13500: 13498: 10815:
Strong, Equalised, Redundant, Efficient, No Extension
17717:
International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation
17670:
Fédération française de la montagne et de l'escalade
15628:
Hartemann, Frederic; Hauptman, Robert (2005-06-15).
14744:
Sächsische Kletterregeln : Vollständige Fassung
14519:"Learn This Critical Skill for Steep Rock: Boinking" 13496: 13494: 13492: 13490: 13488: 13486: 13484: 13482: 13480: 13478: 12036:
around a jammed block or through a hole in the rock.
11004: 10332:
A miniature, postage stamp-sized chrome-moly square
9785:, but shaped to fit into a drilled hole; popular in 8459:
A crack that is too wide for effective hand or foot
8160:
route involves so many pitches, it takes over a day.
7690:
to the fixed steel cables. Lanyards often attach to
4880:, but with one leg in front and one behind the body. 17729:
Union of International Mountain Leader Associations
14243:"Climbing Techniques and Moves | REI Expert Advice" 14120:Simon, R, Bryan; Hawkins, Seth C. (18 March 2019). 13900:"A Glossary of Climbing terms: from Abseil to Zawn" 13144:routes that have poor or even no possibilities for 12602: 12059:Act of pressing the upper side of the toes under a 10276:, routes with long runouts have higher adjectival " 4824:on a narrow foothold; in the absence of footholds, 14957: 14955: 14953: 14951: 14260: 12969:A hollow and flat nylon strip mainly used to make 12541:Acronym for the international governance body for 10860:A rock climbing move to quickly switch hands on a 9567:1.  Name given to the collective set of 6782:Using the back of the heel to apply pressure on a 5128:Any climbing on vertical rock using finger holds, 15627: 13475: 13407:gear fails in sequence (i.e. opens like a "zip"). 12321:that requires progress in a horizontal direction. 12148:by ascending over the top of the climb to safety. 11205:begins to hold the rope, but is needed to reduce 11163:s that usually emphasizes balance, footwork, and 10474:A rock climb with a much lower official climbing 9582:2.  A type of heavy-duty "all-weather" 9117:to describe the sequence of moves to be overcome. 7323:that is installed on the route (e.g. "there is a 6227:that sets a new grade level (e.g. the first-ever 5949: 3971:The most difficult portion of a climb; often the 3005:placed to reduce the risk of a difficult section. 2755: 2727: 18154: 14070: 14029: 13993: 13991: 13989: 13987: 13985: 13983: 9815:to a route that has already been ascended using 8975:when inserting or removing, so as to avoid loss. 8067:tools on iced-up or snow-covered rock surfaces; 6638: 6373:falls and hits the ground, either because their 5976:technique that uses the frontmost-spikes of the 4463:To descend by climbing downward (rather than by 3270:A broad movement that extended from the earlier 2949:that is carried on a chalk belt or clipped to a 2439:(i.e. before the bolt is screwed in) into which 2408:that are so close together, they can be used by 2310:A large block of rock or ice that is used as an 14961: 14948: 14030:Ellison, Julie; Whitehead, JP (28 April 2016). 13940: 13306:the previous piece of protection, resulting in 11518: 8755:, give them flexibility to perform other tasks. 8621:that remains static during a fall; opposite of 8232:A North American grading system used mainly in 7610:Lightweight rigid aluminum ladders are used in 6615: 3892:To pull on a climbing hold as hard as possible. 2496:, or a particularly solid handhold or foothold. 2171:A long sustained sheer exposed rock climb with 15448:Mountaineering : the freedom of the hills 15025:"DIRTBAG: THE LEGEND OF FRED BECKEY Screening" 14999:"Film: Emilio Comici – Angel of the Dolomites" 14894:Mountaineering : the freedom of the hills 14377: 14375: 14373: 14371: 14369: 14192:"Three Common Lead Climbing Mistakes to Avoid" 13628: 7238:, with the tubular ice screw as the strongest. 6342:into a harder route; from the notorious climb 2897:or by attaching a removable bolt hanger plate. 2526:less than 20 feet (6.1 m) high with only 1581:A piece of training equipment used to improve 1247:An arrangement of one or more pieces of fixed 893:A technique by which a climber descends via a 17816: 16309: 16036:"The Weird Origins Of Bouldering's Sit Start" 15949:"Tool Users: Realized Ultimate Reality Piton" 15486: 15326: 15324: 15322: 14411:"Belay stations – Mountaineering Methodology" 13980: 12550: 12485:, using two ropes that are even thinner than 11083:(french); concept invented by John Yablonski. 10458:A high pass between two peaks, larger than a 9039:A lightweight foldaway tent platform used in 7622:support (this can also be done with flexible 7303:Rock climbing that takes place on artificial 5715:parachute as a backup in the event of a fall. 4363:); origin of the term is often attributed to 3775:An inside corner of rock, the opposite of an 2582:where a new placement is tested by using the 2033:where the moving section pulls away from the 535: 15657:"Ah Yes: The Red-Tag / Open Project Dilemma" 15603:"Leavittation: How To Climb Offwidth Cracks" 14787:"Your Complete Guide to Rock Climbing Ropes" 14147:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 14119: 13133: 12595: 12383:device that has no moving parts (e.g. it is 10874:The end of the rope that is attached to the 10727: 10371: 10295: 9458:that is used to attach a running rope to an 9131: 9045:to create a rest point on a sheer rock face. 8122:, which only has enough room for one finger. 7391:Wedging a body part into a crack, including 7123:Ascending iced routes (e.g. waterfalls, and 6176: 5920:between the sloped rock and the sole of the 5857: 1587:and core body and arm strength; invented by 1223: 851: 15311:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 14366: 14075:. Central School of Mountaineering, Italy. 13052:as they were well beyond the last piece of 11276:To make use of friction on the sole of the 9509:which is smaller than the normal carabiner. 6601:attachment to the back of the heel used in 5467: 3607: 3028:Knob or horn of rock narrowed at the base . 2433:A piece of metal that is pre-attached to a 17823: 17809: 17711:International Federation of Sport Climbing 16316: 16302: 15890:"How to Rodeo Clip – Climbing Rope Skills" 15808:"How To Climb a Big Wall – Fixing Pitches" 15572: 15499:International Federation of Sport Climbing 15319: 15231: 15229: 14542: 14493: 13897: 13244: 9119: 8917:A flat or angled metal blade of steel for 6447:without any definitive footholds, i.e. no 4894:, of which there are only 14 in the world. 4077:with multiple sewn or tied loops, used in 2875:An Australian term for a metal hex-headed 2622:A large handhold that is very easy to use. 2562:A thick foam pad used for protection when 1208: 542: 528: 18178:Climbing and mountaineering-related lists 16141: 16001: 15999: 15765:Warild, Al (1994). "Chapter 6: Descent". 14815:"A brief history of competition climbing" 13391: 13139: 12898:s; it may itself contain individual holds 12465:hold to replicate such a formation on an 12216: 11475: 11469: 11385: 11124: 10909:fixes the rope at an anchor to allow the 10662:The act of using a mechanical device for 10519:2.  A British term for a large 10377: 9882:failed and "ripped-out" of the rock. See 9868:, notable versions include the Petzl PAW. 9816: 9530: 9503:A screw-type oval-shaped stainless steel 8732: 7350: 7280: 6817:to hold the body onto the climbing route. 6731: 6580: 6265: 5877: 5744: 4805: 3975:is defined by the difficulty of the crux. 3489: 3225: 3126: 3112: 2739: 2732:(SLCD), also known as "friends", used as 2383: 2363: 1387:A mechanical device used for ascending a 17830: 16033: 15514: 15356: 15238:"Onsight and Flash – What Do They Mean?" 15212:. Taylor Trade Publishing. p. 308. 14468:"Learn This: Offwidth Protection Primer" 14439: 14340: 14338: 14318: 14161: 14071:Mandelli, Gabriele; Angriman, A (2016). 13462:Mountaineering: The Freedom of the Hills 13417: 13357: 13322: 13031: 12954: 12871: 12810: 12437: 12407: 12358: 12301: 12210: 12091: 12044: 11904: 11866: 11712: 11638: 11502:climber ready to absorb the energy of a 11424: 11322: 11241: 11091: 11051: 11011: 10945: 10707: 10701: 10676: 10588: 10382:routes that have poor possibilities for 10318: 10266:for the distance between points of good 10245: 10075:that is so steep, it becomes horizontal. 10054: 9898: 9834: 9550: 9524: 9365: 9226: 9163: 9125: 9025: 8991: 8923:that incorporates a clipping hole for a 8878: 8774: 8444: 8338: 8280: 8094: 8036: 7911: 7831:twice the distance to the last piece of 7710: 7649: 7586: 7517: 7376: 7257:A specialized elaboration of the modern 7181: 7145: 7086: 6919: 6865: 6768: 6688: 6539: 6475: 6294: 6132: 5990: 5934: 5768: 5508: 5303: 5266: 5188: 5027: 4946: 4838: 4639: 4528: 4420: 4315: 4204: 4097: 4057: 3932: 3861: 3747: 3657: 3464: 3302: 3053: 3013: 2921: 2846: 2772: 2640: 2548: 2295: 2157: 1980: 1868: 1713: 1665: 1620: 1567: 1459: 1372: 1341: 1216: 1184:a.m. (and even much earlier); common to 1021: 857: 790: 15974: 15859: 15805: 15710: 15226: 15205: 15173: 15171: 15047: 14780: 14778: 14776: 14774: 14772: 14770: 14768: 14573: 14571: 14569: 14567: 14381: 14237: 14235: 14233: 14093: 13893: 13891: 13889: 13887: 13885: 13883: 13881: 13879: 13877: 13875: 13873: 13871: 13869: 13867: 13865: 13863: 13861: 13859: 13857: 13855: 13853: 12755:point used especially in winter and in 12655:is completed, the undercling pull is a 12384: 12202: 11365: 10429: 9266: 8718:but made from a steel cable with steel 8211:National Climbing Classification System 8140: 8061:A type of climbing that involves using 7464:, and the generic term for ascending a 5796: 5706: 4922: 4534: 4218: 4210: 3799:An overhanging edge of snow on a ridge. 3559: 1357: 1069: 988: 18155: 16090: 16088: 16086: 16061: 16005: 15996: 15887: 15831: 15764: 15681: 15679: 15546: 15413: 15409: 15407: 15177: 15098: 14926:"Climbing Movement: 17. The DeadPoint" 14869:"Do Ethical Dabs in Bouldering Exist?" 14866: 14784: 14626: 14577: 14516: 14494:Santelices, Christian (18 June 2013). 14231: 14229: 14227: 14225: 14223: 14221: 14219: 14217: 14215: 14213: 14073:Scales of Difficulty in Mountaineering 13851: 13849: 13847: 13845: 13843: 13841: 13839: 13837: 13835: 13833: 13831: 13829: 13827: 13825: 13823: 13821: 13819: 13817: 13815: 13813: 13811: 13809: 13807: 13805: 13803: 13801: 13799: 13797: 13795: 13793: 13791: 13789: 13787: 13785: 13783: 13781: 13779: 13777: 13775: 13773: 13771: 13769: 13767: 13765: 13763: 13761: 13759: 13757: 13755: 13753: 13751: 13749: 13747: 13745: 13743: 13741: 13739: 13737: 13735: 13733: 13731: 13729: 13727: 13725: 13723: 13721: 13719: 13717: 13715: 13713: 13711: 13709: 13707: 13705: 13703: 13701: 13699: 13697: 13695: 13693: 13691: 13689: 13687: 13685: 13683: 13681: 13679: 13677: 13675: 13673: 13199:move which came from American climber 13150:, where any fall could be fatal (e.g. 12279: 12003: 11296:that is inserted by hammering with an 11184: 10684: 10388:where any fall could be serious (e.g. 9999: 9743: 9724: 9314: 9040: 9010: 8942: 8622: 8531:An inside angle in the rock. See also 8233: 7891:, the segment of the rope between the 7795:The individual ascending the route in 7107:that is a combination of an ice pick, 6210: 6065:The unwelcome action of the gate on a 5817: 5309: 5056: 4084: 2988: 2255:uses their body, and not a mechanical 2163: 2008: 1465: 1400: 17804: 16297: 16097:"Ice Climbing Skills: The Stein Pull" 16094: 16064:"A Beginner's Guide to Lead Climbing" 15738: 15685: 15654: 15330: 15235: 15101:"A Beginner's Guide to Lead Climbing" 14840: 14812: 14708: 14680: 14545:"Bomb-proof belay stakes at Pembroke" 14344: 14335: 14094:Weidner, Heather (11 November 2018). 14066: 14064: 14062: 14060: 14058: 14056: 14054: 14052: 13671: 13669: 13667: 13665: 13663: 13661: 13659: 13657: 13655: 13653: 12065:to pull the climber inwards; used on 11841: 10866:that can only fit one hand at a time. 10827: 10225:2.  In the UK, any item of 9067: 8609: 8486: 8430:from a lead route). Replied to with " 8407: 7611: 6894:consisting of an eccentric hexagonal 5751: 5564:. There are three types of flagging: 5398:The first successful ascent of a new 5293:that is shaped like the number eight. 4522: 4187: 3511:The process of attaching the rope to 3210: 2590: 2344:is attached, with a hole to attach a 2029:that forms on the upper portion of a 1949: 1917: 1348: 1201: 17771: 16034:Copeland, Victor (15 October 2022). 16006:Oakley, Miranda (23 December 2022). 15739:Black, Christian (3 February 2022). 15520: 15382: 15168: 14765: 14564: 14543:Fitchcroft, Cath (25 October 2007). 14465: 14162:Corrigan, Kevin (4 September 2022). 14122:"Learn This: Deep-Water Soloing 101" 13936: 13934: 13932: 13930: 13928: 13926: 13924: 13922: 13920: 12857: 12504: 12170: 12083: 12002:to the climbing rope, usually via a 11624: 11405: 10735: 8948: 8239: 8081: 7691: 7664: 7102: 6935: 5906: 5418: 5295: 4952: 4862: 4682: 4299:A drug used to inhibit the onset of 3401: 2498: 2149: 1451: 1306: 1185: 1148: 963: 796: 16:For rock climbing and mountaineering 17783: 16083: 15676: 15404: 15376: 14384:"The Noob's Guide to Rock Climbing" 14210: 13265: 12656: 12256: 12157: 11932: 11733:that can be clipped into the first 11611: 11541: 11352:When the climber is alone (with no 11337: 10926: 10183: 10137: 9676: 9082:Forcefully exhaling to facilitate O 8724:s that is permanently fixed to the 8132: 8009: 7872: 7309:s that are set up inside buildings. 7129: 7127:), with specialized equipment. See 6602: 6523:To hang on the rope, or a piece of 6259: 6222: 6005: 5851: 5738: 5225: 5141: 5072: 4882: 4674: 4156: 4010: 3902: 3878: 3842: 3634: 3628: 3592: 3580: 3364: 3350: 3289: 3183:1.  To remove (or strip) 3137:where any fall could be fatal. See 2927: 2554: 2357: 2270: 2142: 2074: 1333: 1273: 1102: 899:that is firmly attached to a fixed 75: 13: 17985:Australian and New Zealand punting 16062:Potter, Stephen (23 August 2022). 15946: 15888:Midtbø, Magnus (30 October 2017). 15732: 15688:Big Wall Climbing: Elite Technique 15566: 15357:Corrigan, Kevin (6 October 2022). 15099:Potter, Stephen (23 August 2022). 15048:Ellison, Julie (11 January 2013). 14113: 14049: 13941:Andrew Bisharat (6 October 2009). 13650: 13286: 13219: 12893: 12643: 12480: 12466: 12459:2.  A plastic bolted-on 12238: 11939: 11772: 11589: 11565: 11451: 11391: 11282:in the absence of good footholds. 11277: 11178: 11144: 10986: 10760: 10716: 10669: 10637:to arrest a fall, or to control a 10573: 10261: 10084: 9863: 9841: 9779:, similar in concept to a sliding 9706: 9700: 9357:, who developed this knot in 1931. 8819: 8385: 8244:; goes from I, II, III ... to VII. 8124: 7886: 7822: 7796: 7624: 7304: 7295: 6556: 6546: 6397:failed to arrest or hold the rope. 6337: 6231: (5.15b) grade milestone was 6201: 6164: 5921: 5454: 5411: 4940: 4819: 4744: 4436: 4401:Dirtbag: The Legend of Fred Beckey 3622: 3616: 3574: 3568: 3470: 3308: 3271: 2002: 1987: 1896:The strongest point on a climbing 1767: 1573: 1513: 1253:set up to support the weight of a 1120: 1093: 1062: 782: 14: 18189: 17680:South African Climbing Federation 16245: 15547:Walker, Noah (31 December 2020). 15521:Buys, Jordan (15 November 2010). 15414:Nelson, Ryan (27 February 2012). 15178:Larson, Josh (14 December 2021). 15126:"Drilling Bolts? Do Not Do This!" 14578:Synott, Mark (23 February 2022). 14415:www.mountaineeringmethodology.com 13917: 13456:List of climbers and mountaineers 13451:Glossary of caving and speleology 13259: 13231: 13047: 12925: 12756: 12612: 12589: 12486: 12422: 12285: 12250: 11847: 11691: 11596: 11491: 11442: 11376: 11212: 11130: 10968: 10904: 10875: 10610: 10593: 10349: 10232: 10026: 9993: 9936: 9930: 9904: 9786: 9751: 9574: 9242: 8936: 8286: 8194: 8062: 8053: 7969: 7962:is lowered down the route by the 7957: 7892: 7816: 7759: 7617: 7495: 7343: 7264: 7233: 7028: 6991: 6632:A severe and often fatal form of 6500: 6414: 6368: 6315: 6216: 6170: 6116: 6109: 6011: 6004:Type of lightweight shoe used in 5971: 5962: 5805: 5783: 5774: 5726: 5650: 5448: 5436: 5405: 5282: 5272: 5096: 5049: 4655: 4514: 4427: 4249: 4117: 4078: 3801: 3688: 3446: 3428: 3371: 3262: 3219: 3161: 3020: 2994: 2943:A hand-sized holder for climbing 2892: 2788: 2688: 2583: 2577: 2540: 2468: 2409: 2256: 1903: 1823: 1795: 1773: 1729: 1507: 1434: 1394: 1108: 1045:; is used for chopping footholds. 947: 826: 767: 69: 17782: 17770: 17759: 17758: 17746: 16652:IFSC World Championships winners 15711:Wharton, Josh (25 August 2022). 15331:Pardy, Aaron (5 November 2022). 15236:Pardy, Aaron (2 November 2022). 14932:. 20 August 2017. Archived from 14785:Potter, Stephen (25 July 2022). 14681:Kuehl, Matt (18 December 2015). 14382:Brinlee, Chris (16 March 2016). 14347:"Sh*t Climbers Bring These Days" 14345:Osius, Alison (22 August 2022). 14319:Schwartz, Howie (21 July 2016). 13396: 13292: 13194: 13068: 12877: 12838: 12817: 12605:UIAA Scale of Overall Difficulty 12194: 12163: 11617: 11503: 11344: 11151: 10339: 10302: 10282:" grade (British system), or an 10032:To clip into the first piece of 10014: 9949: 9942: 9884: 9828: 9803: 9643:Secondary or intermediate fixed 8963: 8930: 8073: 7741: 7697: 7679: 7263:that is used in modern advanced 7167: 6976: 6968: 6531: 6460: 6436: 6380: 6083: 5717: 5251: 5195: 5120: 5070:; considered dubious in America. 4976: 4751: 4700: 4646: 4570: 4475:), after completing a climb, or 4256: 4179: 4063: 3918: 3682: 3480: 3456: 3436: 3416: 3408: 3343: 3296: 3236: 3189:equipment from a climbing route. 3154: 2957: 2886: 2852: 2694: 2462: 2370: 2339: 1974: 1960:to confirm that the friction of 1928:to confirm that the friction of 1874: 1846: 1593: 1559: 1114: 57: 45: 17841:Sports terms named after people 16215: 16189: 16163: 16135: 16114: 16095:Issac, Sean (2 February 2004). 16055: 16027: 15968: 15940: 15914: 15881: 15860:Bordeau, Steve (18 July 2023). 15853: 15832:Miller, Sam (26 October 2022). 15825: 15799: 15758: 15704: 15648: 15621: 15595: 15540: 15472: 15440: 15416:"Is Mixed Climbing Legitimate?" 15385:"How to Hangdog Sport Climbing" 15350: 15281: 15255: 15199: 15143: 15118: 15092: 15067: 15041: 15017: 14991: 14918: 14886: 14860: 14841:Quinn, Steve (13 August 2008). 14834: 14806: 14730: 14702: 14674: 14648: 14620: 14599: 14536: 14517:Bagley, Pat (2 February 2023). 14510: 14487: 14459: 14433: 14403: 14312: 13402: 13337:A system of rope, anchors, and 13297: 13237: 13172: 13145: 13053: 12990: 12832: 12710: 12671: 12650: 12498: 12460: 12378: 12329: 12244: 12178: 11719: 11682: 11674: 11660: 11653: 11583: 11535: 11497: 11457: 11359: 11328: 11297: 11200: 11118: 11066: 11026: 11006:protection capture device (PCD) 10992: 10888: 10854: 10383: 10360:realized ultimate reality piton 10267: 10237:to reduce the length of a fall. 10226: 10198: 10107: 10033: 10006: 9987: 9892: 9877: 9876:Term to denote when a piece of 9821: 9769: 9650: 9568: 9453: 9348: 9284: 9278: 9233: 9112: 9031: 8969:A clip-on string fastened to a 8918: 8862:The climbing route between two 8838: 8836:s) are pre-installed. See also 8825: 8697: 8647: 8638: 8616: 8541: 8425: 8360: 8353: 8296: 8274: 8162: 8148:A climb that has more than one 7863: 7856: 7839: 7832: 7778: 7771: 7716: 7673: 7465: 7392: 7318: 7227: 7211: 7151: 7115: 6889: 6725: 6524: 6374: 6182: 6090: 6059: 5996: 5960:, and a generic name for SLCDs. 5955: 5870: 5824: 5789: 5732: 5638: 5520: 5381: 5363: 5258: 5090: 4970: 4903: 4875: 4735: 4728: 4499: 4449: 4405: 4369: 4345: 4243: 4142: 4115:tension rather than by muscles. 4030: 3753: 3663: 3615:A type of ice climbing held on 3586: 3551: 3512: 3392: 3230: 3184: 3132: 3106: 3059: 3030: 3007: 2981: 2803: 2733: 2563: 2333: 2211: 2182: 2131: 1862: 1808: 1761: 1699: 1652: 1542: 1388: 1248: 1192: 1174: 1127: 1056: 1047: 982: 894: 868: 594: 17650:British Mountaineering Council 16149:British Mountaineering Council 16144:"Tech skills: abseil stations" 16142:Middleton, Dan (2 June 2008). 15975:Facante, Russ (4 April 2012). 15947:Ax, Anders (6 November 2015). 15776:National Speleological Society 15263:"What is French free climbing" 15151:"Drilled Pitons in the desert" 14820:British Mountaineering Council 14813:Dunne, Toby (17 August 2021). 14550:British Mountaineering Council 14466:Pack, Pamela (18 April 2016). 14155: 14087: 14023: 13423: 13375: 13307: 12865: 12793: 12785: 12777: 12775:to have penetration. See also 12750: 12510: 12150: 11812: 11728: 11571: 11556: 11291: 11206: 11058: 10952: 10743: 10623: 10039: 9957: 9718: 9655:(i.e. in addition to the main 9583: 9504: 9472: 9393:(especially gear hauling) and 9302: 9290: 8997: 8977: 8929:or a ring in its body that is 8924: 8831: 8719: 8713: 8601: 8450: 8431: 8030: 7927: 7846: 7809: 7758:A form of climbing in which a 7734: 7487: 7410: 7195: 7187: 7055: 6985: 6926: 6812: 6774: 6742:it to practice the moves. See 6608: 6481: 6352: 6066: 6048: 5559: 5373: 5288: 5232: 5182: 5180:is higher (and further ahead). 5148: 4930: 4854: 4781: 4722: 4631: 4584: 4470: 4464: 4103: 4049: 4041:, spotter, or hold from other 4036: 3827: 3716: 3518: 2935: 2840: 2779: 2570: 2527: 2447: 2440: 2416: 2396: 2351: 2345: 2137: 2015: 1935: 1736: 1672: 1627: 1607: 1600: 1491: 1162: 923: 820: 62:(which is attached to a fixed 51: 1: 14867:Walker, Noah (21 July 2021). 14709:Achey, Jeff (27 April 2022). 14627:Siacci, Ryan (12 July 2023). 14032:"Training: 16 Climbing Games" 13629:Climbing Staff (4 May 2022). 13468: 13344: 13328: 13279: 13225: 13080: 13060: 12770: 12620: 12565: 12517: 12473: 12307: 12263: 12097: 12066: 12051: 11889: 11747:1.  A wedge-shaped 11706: 11644: 11604: 11431: 11314: 11263: 11164: 10895: 10784: 10772: 10663: 10645: 10638: 10488: 10338:, tied to a wire or rope and 10070: 9947:rivets in the rock. See also 9200: 9017: 8846: 8796: 8688: 8554: 8533: 8498: 8155: 8110:A climbing hold, typically a 7942: 7918: 7704: 7566: 7551: 7533: 7459: 7404: 7398: 7137: 7101:A multi-purpose tool used in 6857: 6850: 6806: 6744: 6703: 6694: 6641:high-altitude pulmonary edema 6596: 6587: 6574: 6454: 6442: 6406: 6336:Accidentally going off-route 6320:invented and manufactured by 6299: 6278: 6243: 6139: 6017: 5984: 5977: 5782:Climbing without any type of 5688: 5607: 5527: 5500: 5460: 5361:using the fingers in a crack. 5340: 5158: 5135: 4914: 4869: 4844: 4825: 4773: 4713: 4661: 4557:used in soft rock instead of 4321: 4279:high-altitude pulmonary edema 3868: 3783: 3741: 3649: 3202: 3193: 3119: 3072: 3047: 2795: 2647: 2624: 2608: 2533: 2514: 2475: 2232: 2108: 2081: 2067: 2051: 2034: 2024: 1967: 1890: 1854:Glasses that are worn by the 1744: 1720: 1683: 1498: 1378: 1313: 1260: 16323: 16122:Oxford Dictionary of English 15655:Samet, Matt (26 June 2019). 15450:. Mountaineers Books. 2017. 15288:IFSC 2021 Rules Commission. 14896:. Mountaineers Books. 2017. 14321:"Demystifying the Ball Nut!" 13409: 13302:with a segment of rope from 13095: 13038: 13017: 13004: 12997: 12984: 12977: 12961: 12938: 12849: 12715: 12492: 12373: 12328:is crossing a chasm using a 12127: 12010: 11997: 11955: 11853: 11794: 11667: 11521:spring-loaded camming device 11304: 11228: 11194: 11097: 11033: 10939: 10881: 10868: 10632: 10616: 10520: 10511: 10277: 10145: 10127: 10091: 9793: 9730: 9712: 9663: 9543: 9480: 9427: 9347:A knot used for ascending a 9308: 9193: 8985: 8813: 8704: 8525: 8472: 8466: 8460: 8438: 8413: 8400: 8266: 8022: 7968:holding their weight on the 7963: 7950: 7898: 7879: 7877:but with a longer hold time. 7802: 7685: 7656: 7543: 7479: 7470:using a mechanical ascender. 7383: 7258: 7218: 7175: 7160: 7093: 7063: 7035: 6996:(from German for the hitch; 6942: 6819: 6788:for balance or for leverage. 6762: 6710: 6618:high-altitude cerebral edema 6562: 6467: 6429: 6392: 6194: 6172:French sport climbing grades 6148: 5951:spring-loaded camming device 5890: 5811: 5725:Climbing without artificial 5673: 5644: 5493: 5356: 5333: 5043: 4983: 4896: 4667: 4591: 4457: 4275:high-altitude cerebral edema 4225: 4149: 4091: 4016: 3977: 3894: 3819: 3811: 3731: 3543: 3377: 3254: 2973: 2966: 2950: 2913: 2817: 2766: 2757:spring-loaded camming device 2729:spring-loaded camming device 2711: 2522:A type of climbing on large 2507: 2302: 2250: 2225: 1996: 1955: 1923: 1910: 1897: 1883: 1882:Gloves that are worn by the 1855: 1817: 1816:A mechanical device used by 1659: 1614: 1552: 1281: 1040: 876: 825:especially in winter and in 774: 593: 7: 17990:North American horse racing 15634:. Taylor Trade Publishing. 15359:"Hangboarding For Everyone" 14747:(in German), archived from 14442:"How It Works: The Bicycle" 13439: 13382: 13338: 13314: 12916: 12907: 12886:A large, hollow, bolted-on 12802: 12741: 12732: 12695: 12663: 12627: 12574: 12491:, both of which need to be 12399: 12364: 12293: 12270: 12225: 12186: 12120: 12106: 12038: 12025: 11988: 11920: 11826: 11806: 11793:Term to describe pieces of 11739:of a route from the ground. 11632: 11527: 11482: 11418: 11353: 11270: 11247: 11040: 11020: 11003:removes as they advance. A 10998: 10977: 10910: 10836: 10819: 10808: 10693: 10654: 10600: 10572:screwed onto the wall on a 10550: 10543: 10504: 10497: 10420: 10252: 10216:1.  In the US, a 10116: 10077: 9966: 9913: 9850: 9760: 9692: 9683: 9656: 9644: 9635: 9628: 9604: 9489: 9459: 9436: 9410: 9381: 9371: 9332: 9326: 9254: 9248: 9218: 9209: 9178: 9140: 9099: 9074: 9060: 9047: 8893: 8803: 8789: 8780: 8766: 8750: 8741: 8679: 8586: 8561: 8505: 8479: 8375: 8311: 8303: 8256: 8225: 8217: 8171: 8111: 8042: 8000: 7976: 7905: 7787: 7750: 7725: 7684:climbing that attaches the 7602: 7593: 7559: 7511: 7504: 7449: 7433: 7248: 7240: 7011: 6910: 6902: 6880: 6838: 6826: 6797: 6790: 6752: 6717: 6680: 6670: 6647: 6624: 6568: 6515: 6490: 6448: 6422: 6386: 6359: 6306: 6250: 6124: 6095: 6073: 5948:The name of Wild Country's 5940: 5833: 5760: 5698: 5664: 5657: 5623: 5548: 5535: 5486: 5476: 5427: 5390: 5347: 5327: 5318: 5239: 5205: 5165: 5103: 5080: 5065: 5034: 5013: 5006: 4961: 4832: 4733:is wrapped around the body. 4721:A classical non-mechanical 4706: 4691: 4616: 4607: 4598: 4577: 4552: 4543: 4490: 4412: 4353:Brandler-Hasse Direttissima 4330: 4309: 4265: 4234: 4196: 4136: 4124: 4001: 3955: 3886: 3853: 3762: 3704: 3673: 3639:on an iced route. See also 3567:A type of climbing held on 3536: 3530: 3503: 3425: 3317: 3097: 3080: 2867: 2826: 2673: 2634: 2600: 2491: 2482: 2425: 2311: 2263: 2241: 2218: 2198: 2122: 1942: 1801: 1707: 1645: 1582: 1474: 1364: 1266: 1232: 1136: 1085: 1004: 970: 900: 885: 842: 814: 805: 752: 10: 18194: 16284:Glossary of climbing terms 15383:Haas, Laz (21 July 2022). 13253: 13074: 13025: 13010: 12970: 12946: 12931: 12826: 12763: 12704: 12686: 12413: 12316: 12143: 12136: 12114: 12031: 11974: 11962: 11947: 11882: 11872: 11835: 11811:point that was part of an 11741: 11577: 11490:People standing beneath a 11398: 11085: 10932: 10916: 10778: 10766: 10609:A climber who follows the 10536: 10475: 10466: 10435: 10411: 10333: 10217: 9975: 9736: 9620: 9260: 9187: 9171: 9092: 8970: 8884: 8863: 8672: 8518: 8492: 8491:when they are ready to be 8419: 8368: 8320: 8188: 8149: 8117: 8015: 7991: 7934: 7845:A technique used to climb 7801:; the other person is the 7765: 7641: 7633: 7370: 7330: 7324: 7311: 7210:that can be used for weak 7205: 7078: 6951: 6844: 6737: 6661: 6508: 6434:using the hand in a crack. 6330: 6169:} grading systems are the 6031: 5898: 5845: 5680: 5632: 5541: 5513: 5442: 5399: 4796: 4564: 4563:that uses a "baby angle" ( 4506: 4385: 4337: 4283: 4072: 4071:A special-purpose type of 4042: 3992: 3946: 3938: 3791: 3776: 3524: 3496: 3336: 3283: 3247: 3169: 3037: 2944: 2746: 2699: 2682: 2664: 2568:; also called a crash pad. 2376:The deliberate removal of 2317: 2289: 2282: 2189: 2176: 2115: 2097: 2089: 2059: 2013:routes), or other objects. 1961: 1929: 1902:, and the loop to which a 1829: 1789: 1780: 1536: 1527: 1444: 1407: 1321: 1305:3.  A method of 1254: 1154: 850:A term used to describe a 761: 743: 555:Glossary of climbing terms 18: 18137: 17874:Australian rules football 17849: 17836: 17742: 17703: 17640:Appalachian Mountain Club 17610: 17603: 17447: 17397: 17316: 17309: 17192: 17071: 16982: 16742: 16733: 16726: 16624: 16549: 16478: 16443: 16347: 16338: 16331: 14983:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 13364: 13187: 12887: 12725: 12636: 12583: 12557: 12503:; sometimes used in long 12444: 12350: 12060: 12030:created by "threading" a 12018: 11996:To physically attach the 11981: 11911: 11800: 11765: 11734: 11698: 11463: 11411: 11257: 11235: 11158: 11112: 11111:inserted on a horizontal 11106: 10961: 10861: 10801: 10580: 10567: 10481: 10450: 10423:deep-water soloing grades 10324: 10239: 10210: 10099: 10061: 9981: 9870: 9810: 9774: 9670: 9669:The replacement of older 9612: 9594: 9557: 9536: 9465: 9359: 9339: 9272: 9054: 8955: 8757: 8725: 8593: 8571: 8548: 8512: 8465:but is not as large as a 8412:when requesting that the 8100: 8069:mixed climbing techniques 7776:equipment as they ascend. 7580: 7356: 7336: 7287: 7108: 6832: 6783: 6286: 6188: 6041: 5928: 5883: 5863: 5606:; with no beta, it is an 5601: 5129: 5021: 4999: 4812: 4766: 4558: 4476: 4442: 4291: 4163: 4035:for touching the ground, 3910: 3769: 3641: 3633:dry-wall route), and ice 3599: 3384: 3357: 3277: 3241: 3000: 2880: 2705: 2693:that is "clean" (i.e. no 2681:The technical difficulty 2616: 2456: 2434: 2403: 2382:from a climb; happens on 2377: 2276: 1691: 1415: 1239: 1031: 955: 939: 931: 915: 760:The technical difficulty 63: 17555:Mountain Safety Research 17550:Mountain Equipment Co-op 15206:Frommer, Harvey (2005). 14440:Griffith, Conor (2023). 14323:. Sierra Mountain Guides 13999:"Grade Comparison Chart" 13212: 13164: 13111: 13103: 13087: 12837:is from permanent steel 12552:competition ice climbing 12391: 12315:1.  A section of a 11860: 11748: 11548: 11510: 11462:is via pre-placed fixed 11284: 11219: 11171: 10791: 10527: 10459: 10344:into cracks; created by 10283: 10203: 10175: 9780: 9320: 9296: 9241:Equipment for arresting 8870: 8854: 8629: 8344: 7702:of via ferrata climbing. 7441: 7043: 6900:attached to a wire loop. 6895: 6871: 6155: 5788:or any form of climbing 5594: 5586: 5470:first female free ascent 5404:by any means, including 5326:A knot commonly used to 3926: 3723: 3610:competition ice climbing 3330: 3177: 3147: 3090: 2899: 2859: 2760:(SLCD), manufactured by 2676:clean aid climbing grade 2473:to be used by a climber. 1835: 1752: 1643:To retreat from a climb. 1551:, now superseded by the 1291: 1143:UIAA Scale of Difficulty 1077: 995: 907: 18089:Skiing and snowboarding 18084:Skiing and snowboarding 17685:South Tyrol Alpine Club 17480:Eastern Mountain Sports 17346:Canadian Alpine Journal 17339:American Alpine Journal 16602:Roof and tunnel hacking 14962:Cymerman, A; Rock, PB. 13351: 13247:Yosemite Decimal System 13135:Yosemite decimal system 12594:system or the American 12533: 12429: 12073: 11898: 11819: 11137: 10753: 10729:progress capture device 10373:yosemite decimal system 10310: 10046: 10022:rock-climbing technique 9573:equipment carried by a 9518: 9403: 9353:, named after Austrian 9121:progress capture device 8246: 8089: 7361:on the upcoming routes. 7271: 7204:A long, wide, serrated 7002: 6958: 6178:Yosemite Decimal System 6102: 5914:rock-climbing technique 5614: 5556:rock-climbing technique 5042:A short ladder made of 4991: 4759: 4626:rock-climbing technique 4483: 4171: 4004:dry-tool climbing grade 3965: 3835: 3695: 3349:A region with numerous 3068:Rock-climbing technique 2762:Black Diamond Equipment 2324: 2105:rock-climbing technique 2041: 1995:The place from which a 1908:is physically attached. 1837:assisted braking device 1637: 1225:American death triangle 1211:American death triangle 1013: 853:progress capture device 845:assisted braking device 18059:Professional wrestling 17505:Holubar Mountaineering 17317:Magazines and journals 16647:IFSC World Cup winners 16274:Rock Climbing Glossary 15806:Chelton, Neil (2024). 15079:ClimbingTechniques.org 15075:"Preventing Rope Drag" 14299:ClimbingTechniques.org 14007:. 2023. Archived from 13433:competition bouldering 13429: 13371: 13335: 13044: 12967: 12884: 12823: 12549:; UIAA also regulates 12450: 12419: 12370: 12334:anchored at both ends. 12313: 12222: 12103: 12057: 11917: 11879: 11840:out of a rope; also a 11834:The act of taking the 11787: 11725: 11650: 11438: 11334: 11254: 11189:, it is the amount of 11157:A type of climbing on 11103: 11064: 10958: 10713: 10607: 10510:1.  A nylon 10442: 10396: 10364: 10330: 10289: 10258: 10173: (5.13d) in 1985. 10067: 9935:equipment used by the 9910: 9847: 9675:on an existing bolted 9649:along the length of a 9563: 9548: 9378: 9239: 9155:top rope solo climbing 9137: 9037: 9003: 8890: 8786: 8735:personal anchor system 8702:being far to one side. 8665: 8457: 8350: 8330: 8292: 8107: 8049: 7924: 7722: 7670: 7599: 7539: 7503:An alternative to the 7425: 7417: 7389: 7202: 7157: 7099: 7023:A mechanical piece of 6932: 6877: 6780: 6700: 6553: 6487: 6391:was too great, or the 6312: 6145: 6071:opening during a fall. 6002: 5982:to ascend iced routes. 5946: 5916:relying solely on the 5804:The use of very basic 5780: 5532: 5315: 5279: 5202: 5040: 4958: 4850: 4652: 4540: 4433: 4327: 4216: 4109: 4069: 4023: 3952: 3874: 3759: 3670: 3476: 3314: 3139: 3065: 3026: 2941: 2879:that functions like a 2864: 2785: 2718: 2653: 2560: 2308: 2169: 1993: 1880: 1726: 1679: 1633: 1579: 1471: 1425: 1385: 1354: 1229: 1037: 833: 802: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 17630:Alpine Club of Canada 17540:Marmot Mountain Works 17495:GERRY Mountain Sports 13421: 13361: 13326: 13230:ing, where a falling 13132:A suffix used in the 13035: 12958: 12875: 12814: 12441: 12411: 12362: 12305: 12255:ascends; opposite of 12214: 12095: 12048: 11908: 11870: 11716: 11642: 11428: 11326: 11245: 11095: 11079:(sit-down-start), or 11055: 11014:single-rope technique 10949: 10807:Acronym for building 10705: 10631:Using the pick of an 10592: 10370:A suffix used in the 10322: 10249: 10191: 10168:La rose et le vampire 10058: 9902: 9838: 9554: 9528: 9369: 9230: 9129: 9090:exchange at altitude. 9029: 8995: 8882: 8778: 8517:; with beta, it is a 8448: 8342: 8284: 8193:without a mechanical 8098: 8040: 8003:mixed climbing grades 7915: 7714: 7653: 7590: 7530: 7458:A type of mechanical 7380: 7185: 7149: 7090: 6998:Halbmastwurfsicherung 6923: 6869: 6772: 6692: 6543: 6479: 6298: 6264:route but only using 6136: 5994: 5938: 5772: 5512: 5338:to the climbing rope. 5307: 5270: 5192: 5031: 4950: 4868:The same position as 4842: 4643: 4532: 4424: 4379:as a direct start to 4319: 4303:; otherwise known as 4208: 4101: 4061: 4021:is swapped for a "D". 3936: 3865: 3751: 3661: 3529:devices, or to other 3468: 3306: 3224:where only removable 3131:route with very poor 3057: 3017: 2925: 2850: 2776: 2644: 2552: 2455:A term to describe a 2299: 2161: 1984: 1872: 1717: 1669: 1624: 1571: 1463: 1376: 1345: 1220: 1025: 973:active camming device 794: 18168:Glossaries of sports 17864:Association football 17831:Glossaries of sports 17660:Club Alpino Italiano 17645:Austrian Alpine Club 17635:American Alpine Club 16268:UK Climbing Magazine 14936:on 20 September 2020 14754:on 10 September 2011 14607:"Bowline on a bight" 14295:"Intermediate Moves" 13393:traditional climbing 13274: 13252:American system for 13182: 13141:traditional climbing 13126: 13121: 12902: 12681: 12528: 12284:technique where the 12218:Traditional climbing 12205:traditional climbing 11782: 11477:competition climbing 11471:traditional climbing 11387:competition climbing 11126:traditional climbing 10615:; often acts as the 10406: 10379:traditional climbing 10348:in 1960 for extreme 10162:to climb a route in 10153:Antoine Le Menestrel 9818:traditional climbing 9532:traditional climbing 9513: 9452:A piece of climbing 9422: 9399:tyrolean traverseing 9247:falls, or to create 8661:supplementary oxygen 8581: 8395: 8203: 8143:multi-pitch climbing 7986: 7733:Climbing an edge by 7672:A Y-shaped piece of 7575: 7474: 7365: 7352:competition climbing 7282:competition climbing 7113:, and pointed stick. 7073: 6733:traditional climbing 6582:multi-pitch climbing 6401: 6267:traditional climbing 6026: 5879:competition climbing 5836:Sport climbing grade 5799:French free climbing 5746:traditional climbing 5579:reverse outside-flag 5540:(going down) or for 5115: 4818:Using the edge of a 4807:traditional climbing 4791: 4727:technique where the 4672:, on bare rock. See 4329:An open book-shaped 3987: 3562:competition climbing 3491:competition climbing 3227:traditional climbing 3128:traditional climbing 3114:traditional climbing 2829:twist-lock carabiner 2741:traditional climbing 2659: 2385:traditional climbing 2365:competition climbing 1522: 738: 575:competition climbing 18173:Climbing techniques 17655:Club Alpin Français 17029:Mountaineering boot 16642:Piolet d'Or winners 12919:ice climbing grades 12545:and other types of 11727:A long pole with a 11358:); if also without 10721:, and particularly 10709:Self-locking device 10687:self-locking device 10678:self-locking device 9165:Self-locking device 9133:Petzl Micro Traxion 8497:. Replied to with " 7696:s given the higher 6831:made of 5- to 8-mm 6805:A combination of a 6175:, and the American 6016:that have in-built 5626:Fontainebleau grade 5573:reverse inside-flag 5250:A variation of the 5059:European death knot 3687:; commonly used in 3235:is allowed, and no 3125:British term for a 2909:magnesium carbonate 2833:bent-gate carabiner 1834:, or a more active 859:self-locking device 99:Piolet d'Or winners 17675:German Alpine Club 15928:. 22 November 2018 15576:(8 January 2021). 15050:"Extension Basics" 14930:Climbing Tech Tips 14496:"How to Hip Belay" 14421:on 29 January 2018 13949:Mountaineers Books 13446:Climbing equipment 13430: 13372: 13336: 13193:French term for a 13046:A large fall by a 13045: 12968: 12885: 12824: 12509:routes with major 12451: 12420: 12386:passive protection 12371: 12314: 12223: 12104: 12058: 11918: 11880: 11726: 11651: 11439: 11372:rope solo climbing 11367:free solo climbing 11335: 11290:A type of tubular 11255: 11104: 11065: 10959: 10923:rope solo climbing 10901:climbing technique 10830:sewing-machine leg 10723:rope solo climbing 10714: 10608: 10431:deep-water soloing 10331: 10259: 10068: 9911: 9848: 9564: 9549: 9379: 9240: 9138: 9102:bouldering problem 9069:pressure breathing 9038: 9004: 8891: 8787: 8611:passive protection 8458: 8351: 8293: 8108: 8050: 7925: 7723: 7678:equipment used in 7671: 7600: 7540: 7390: 7203: 7158: 7100: 7025:climbing equipment 6933: 6878: 6781: 6701: 6554: 6488: 6326:rope solo climbing 6313: 6146: 6111:belay plate device 6003: 5947: 5781: 5754:free solo climbing 5708:Free solo climbing 5533: 5316: 5280: 5222:climbing technique 5203: 5041: 4975:equipment used in 4959: 4924:sewing-machine leg 4851: 4653: 4541: 4536:Drilled baby angle 4524:drilled baby angle 4434: 4377:SuprĂŞme Jumbo Love 4328: 4254:can be descenders. 4220:Free solo climbing 4217: 4212:Deep-water soloing 4190:deep-water soloing 4110: 4070: 3953: 3875: 3849:Clogwyn Du'r Arddu 3760: 3671: 3477: 3315: 3213:clean aid climbing 3066: 3043:climbing technique 3027: 2942: 2885:but with no fixed 2865: 2813:training equipment 2786: 2654: 2593:bowline on a bight 2561: 2309: 2170: 1994: 1881: 1800:, also known as a 1727: 1680: 1678:swing to the right 1634: 1580: 1472: 1386: 1359:deep-water soloing 1355: 1329:climbing technique 1230: 1170:climbing technique 1071:clean aid climbing 1038: 990:passive protection 803: 755:aid climbing grade 18150: 18149: 17911:Canadian football 17854:American football 17798: 17797: 17738: 17737: 17690:Swiss Alpine Club 17443: 17442: 17398:Non-fiction films 17374:Planinski Vestnik 17367:Himalayan Journal 17305: 17304: 17067: 17066: 16696:Historical events 16667:Eight-thousanders 16620: 16619: 16474: 16473: 16130:978-0-19-861057-1 15578:"Climbing Ethics" 15523:"Use your knees!" 15494:"IFSC RULES 2023" 15219:978-1-4616-2603-9 14196:Grippped Magazine 13138:for highlighting 12497:at each point of 12339:pendulum traverse 12326:Tyrolean traverse 12281:big wall climbing 12249:is placed as the 12086:top rope climbing 12005:figure-eight knot 11534:A type of active 11227:A closed loop of 11186:top rope climbing 11009:may also be used. 10715:A device used in 10566:A small climbing 10274:grading of climbs 10001:big wall climbing 9745:first free ascent 9391:big wall climbing 9042:big wall climbing 8944:big wall climbing 8690:pendulum traverse 8657:eight-thousanders 8624:active protection 8547:A route that was 8235:big wall climbing 7871:A liquid form of 7528: 7335:"in-situ" at the 6891:protective device 6657:altitude sickness 6655:A severe form of 6634:altitude sickness 6576:big wall climbing 6270:protection (e.g. 6212:first free ascent 5908:friction climbing 5819:big wall climbing 5810:techniques (i.e. 5737:; can be done as 5421:first free ascent 5321:figure-eight loop 5311:Figure-eight knot 5298:figure-eight knot 5048:that is used for 4902:1.   A 4864:Egyptian bridging 4685:Dry Tooling Style 4393:Jan and Herb Conn 4301:altitude sickness 4086:big wall climbing 2990:big wall climbing 2467:; will require a 2445:s can be clipped. 2388:routes (e.g. the 2165:Big wall climbing 2152:big wall climbing 2010:big wall climbing 1467:Australian rappel 1454:Australian rappel 1402:big wall climbing 1393:, very common in 965:active protection 552: 551: 133:Eight-thousanders 123:Historical events 18185: 17825: 17818: 17811: 17802: 17801: 17786: 17785: 17774: 17773: 17762: 17761: 17750: 17608: 17607: 17560:Outdoor Research 17314: 17313: 16740: 16739: 16731: 16730: 16701:Grade milestones 16510:Expedition style 16345: 16344: 16336: 16335: 16318: 16311: 16304: 16295: 16294: 16239: 16238: 16236: 16234: 16219: 16213: 16212: 16210: 16208: 16193: 16187: 16186: 16184: 16182: 16167: 16161: 16160: 16158: 16156: 16139: 16133: 16118: 16112: 16111: 16109: 16107: 16092: 16081: 16080: 16078: 16076: 16059: 16053: 16052: 16050: 16048: 16031: 16025: 16024: 16022: 16020: 16003: 15994: 15993: 15991: 15989: 15972: 15966: 15965: 15963: 15961: 15944: 15938: 15937: 15935: 15933: 15926:Gripped Magazine 15918: 15912: 15911: 15909: 15907: 15902:on 11 March 2023 15898:. Archived from 15885: 15879: 15878: 15876: 15874: 15857: 15851: 15850: 15848: 15846: 15829: 15823: 15822: 15820: 15818: 15803: 15797: 15796: 15794: 15792: 15774:(3rd ed.). 15773: 15762: 15756: 15755: 15753: 15751: 15736: 15730: 15729: 15727: 15725: 15708: 15702: 15701: 15683: 15674: 15673: 15671: 15669: 15652: 15646: 15645: 15625: 15619: 15618: 15616: 15614: 15607:Gripped Magazine 15599: 15593: 15592: 15590: 15588: 15570: 15564: 15563: 15561: 15559: 15553:Gripped Magazine 15544: 15538: 15537: 15535: 15533: 15518: 15512: 15511: 15509: 15507: 15490: 15484: 15483: 15476: 15470: 15469: 15444: 15438: 15437: 15435: 15433: 15428:on 30 April 2023 15424:. Archived from 15411: 15402: 15401: 15399: 15397: 15380: 15374: 15373: 15371: 15369: 15354: 15348: 15347: 15345: 15343: 15337:Gripped Magazine 15328: 15317: 15316: 15310: 15302: 15300: 15299: 15294: 15285: 15279: 15278: 15276: 15274: 15259: 15253: 15252: 15250: 15248: 15242:Gripped Magazine 15233: 15224: 15223: 15203: 15197: 15196: 15194: 15192: 15175: 15166: 15165: 15163: 15161: 15155:Mountain Project 15147: 15141: 15140: 15138: 15136: 15130:Mountain Project 15122: 15116: 15115: 15113: 15111: 15096: 15090: 15089: 15087: 15085: 15071: 15065: 15064: 15062: 15060: 15045: 15039: 15038: 15036: 15035: 15029:The Mountaineers 15021: 15015: 15014: 15012: 15010: 15003:Gripped Magazine 14995: 14989: 14988: 14982: 14974: 14972: 14971: 14959: 14946: 14945: 14943: 14941: 14922: 14916: 14915: 14890: 14884: 14883: 14881: 14879: 14873:Gripped Magazine 14864: 14858: 14857: 14855: 14853: 14838: 14832: 14831: 14829: 14827: 14810: 14804: 14803: 14801: 14799: 14782: 14763: 14762: 14761: 14759: 14753: 14734: 14728: 14727: 14725: 14723: 14706: 14700: 14699: 14697: 14695: 14678: 14672: 14671: 14669: 14667: 14660:Gripped Magazine 14652: 14646: 14645: 14643: 14641: 14624: 14618: 14617: 14615: 14613: 14603: 14597: 14596: 14594: 14592: 14575: 14562: 14561: 14559: 14557: 14540: 14534: 14533: 14531: 14529: 14514: 14508: 14507: 14505: 14503: 14491: 14485: 14484: 14482: 14480: 14463: 14457: 14456: 14454: 14452: 14437: 14431: 14430: 14428: 14426: 14417:. Archived from 14407: 14401: 14400: 14398: 14396: 14379: 14364: 14363: 14361: 14359: 14342: 14333: 14332: 14330: 14328: 14316: 14310: 14309: 14307: 14305: 14291: 14258: 14257: 14255: 14253: 14239: 14208: 14207: 14205: 14203: 14188: 14179: 14178: 14176: 14174: 14159: 14153: 14152: 14146: 14138: 14136: 14134: 14117: 14111: 14110: 14108: 14106: 14091: 14085: 14084: 14068: 14047: 14046: 14044: 14042: 14027: 14021: 14020: 14018: 14016: 14011:on 30 March 2021 13995: 13978: 13969: 13967: 13965: 13938: 13915: 13914: 13912: 13910: 13895: 13648: 13647: 13645: 13643: 13626: 13426: 13405: 13399: 13394: 13388: 13367: 13347: 13341: 13331: 13310: 13300: 13295: 13289: 13268: 13262: 13256: 13240: 13234: 13228: 13222: 13203:'s use of it on 13197: 13175: 13167: 13148: 13142: 13136: 13114: 13098: 13083: 13077: 13063: 13056: 13050: 13041: 13020: 13013: 13007: 12993: 12987: 12973: 12964: 12941: 12934: 12928: 12922: 12896: 12890: 12880: 12860: 12852: 12841: 12835: 12829: 12820: 12808: 12788: 12780: 12773: 12759: 12753: 12747: 12728: 12718: 12713: 12707: 12701: 12674: 12659: 12653: 12639: 12633: 12615: 12598: 12592: 12586: 12580: 12560: 12553: 12513: 12507: 12501: 12495: 12489: 12483: 12469: 12463: 12447: 12425: 12416: 12404: 12387: 12381: 12376: 12367: 12346:tension traverse 12344:4.  A 12337:3.  A 12332: 12324:2.  A 12319: 12310: 12288: 12282: 12276: 12259: 12253: 12247: 12241: 12235: 12219: 12197: 12181: 12173: 12166: 12160: 12146: 12130: 12123: 12117: 12111: 12100: 12069: 12063: 12054: 12034: 12028: 12013: 12006: 12000: 11994: 11977: 11965: 11950: 11935: 11929: 11914: 11885: 11875: 11856: 11850: 11844: 11843:climbing command 11838: 11832: 11815: 11809: 11803: 11797: 11768: 11760:2.  A 11751: 11737: 11731: 11722: 11701: 11694: 11670: 11656: 11647: 11627: 11620: 11614: 11599: 11592: 11586: 11580: 11574: 11568: 11551: 11544: 11538: 11532: 11506: 11500: 11494: 11478: 11472: 11466: 11460: 11454: 11434: 11414: 11408: 11394: 11388: 11368: 11362: 11356: 11340: 11331: 11300: 11294: 11280: 11266: 11260: 11250: 11231: 11215: 11209: 11203: 11197: 11187: 11181: 11167: 11161: 11147: 11133: 11127: 11121: 11115: 11109: 11100: 11069: 11061: 11049: 11029: 11023: 11007: 11001: 10995: 10989: 10983: 10964: 10955: 10935: 10929: 10925:fashion; unlike 10919: 10915:to ascend using 10913: 10907: 10898: 10884: 10878: 10864: 10850: 10822: 10811: 10787: 10781: 10775: 10769: 10763: 10738: 10730: 10719: 10710: 10699: 10679: 10672: 10666: 10660: 10641: 10635: 10619: 10613: 10603: 10596: 10576: 10570: 10564: 10539: 10523: 10514: 10500: 10484: 10478: 10462: 10445: 10438: 10432: 10426: 10399: 10386: 10380: 10374: 10352: 10342: 10336: 10327: 10305: 10298: 10292: 10286: 10280: 10270: 10264: 10255: 10235: 10229: 10220: 10206: 10201: 10186: 10161: 10140: 10119: 10102: 10087: 10073: 10064: 10042: 10036: 10009: 10002: 9996: 9990: 9984: 9978: 9972: 9952: 9945: 9939: 9933: 9927: 9907: 9887: 9880: 9866: 9860: 9844: 9824: 9819: 9813: 9809:The addition of 9789: 9783: 9777: 9772: 9766: 9746: 9739: 9733: 9727: 9721: 9715: 9709: 9703: 9698: 9679: 9673: 9659: 9653: 9647: 9641: 9623: 9607: 9586: 9577: 9571: 9560: 9546: 9539: 9533: 9507: 9501: 9475: 9468: 9462: 9456: 9450: 9416: 9387: 9374: 9351: 9335: 9329: 9323: 9317: 9311: 9305: 9299: 9293: 9287: 9281: 9275: 9269: 9265:s. Examples are 9263: 9257: 9251: 9245: 9236: 9224: 9215: 9196: 9190: 9184: 9166: 9146: 9134: 9115: 9109: 9080: 9077:Whittaker wheeze 9063: 9057: 9043: 9034: 9013: 9000: 8973: 8958: 8951: 8945: 8939: 8933: 8927: 8921: 8915: 8887: 8866: 8849: 8841: 8834: 8828: 8822: 8809: 8792: 8783: 8772: 8753: 8747: 8728: 8722: 8716: 8700: 8691: 8675: 8641: 8632: 8625: 8619: 8604: 8596: 8574: 8557: 8551: 8536: 8521: 8515: 8501: 8495: 8489: 8488:climbing command 8475: 8469: 8463: 8453: 8434: 8428: 8422: 8416: 8410: 8409:climbing command 8388: 8381: 8363: 8356: 8347: 8316: 8308: 8289: 8269: 8242: 8236: 8230: 8228:commitment grade 8222: 8197: 8191: 8181: 8158: 8152: 8135: 8120: 8114: 8103: 8084: 8076: 8065: 8045: 8025: 8018: 8012: 8006: 7972: 7966: 7960: 7945: 7930: 7921: 7901: 7895: 7889: 7875: 7859: 7849: 7835: 7825: 7819: 7805: 7799: 7793: 7774: 7768: 7762: 7756: 7737: 7731: 7719: 7700: 7694: 7688: 7682: 7676: 7667: 7659: 7636: 7627: 7620: 7614: 7613:expedition style 7608: 7596: 7569: 7554: 7536: 7529: 7507: 7490: 7468: 7462: 7455: 7436: 7413: 7407: 7401: 7395: 7386: 7359: 7353: 7339: 7333: 7327: 7321: 7307: 7290: 7283: 7267: 7261: 7254: 7236: 7230: 7214: 7208: 7198: 7190: 7170: 7163: 7154: 7132: 7111: 7105: 7096: 7066: 7038: 7031: 7021: 6994: 6988: 6971: 6954: 6938: 6929: 6916: 6898: 6892: 6886: 6874: 6853: 6847: 6841: 6835: 6829: 6815: 6809: 6803: 6786: 6777: 6747: 6740: 6734: 6728: 6723: 6706: 6697: 6676: 6673:climbing harness 6653: 6630: 6611: 6605: 6599: 6583: 6577: 6571: 6565: 6559: 6552:(bottom climber) 6549: 6527: 6521: 6503: 6496: 6484: 6463: 6457: 6451: 6445: 6432: 6417: 6395: 6389: 6383: 6377: 6371: 6365: 6340: 6318: 6309: 6302: 6281: 6268: 6262: 6256: 6225: 6219: 6213: 6197: 6191: 6185: 6179: 6173: 6167: 6151: 6142: 6119: 6112: 6098: 6093: 6069: 6051: 6020: 6014: 6008: 5999: 5980: 5974: 5958: 5952: 5943: 5924: 5886: 5880: 5866: 5860: 5854: 5848: 5842: 5820: 5814: 5808: 5792: 5786: 5777: 5766: 5747: 5741: 5735: 5729: 5709: 5676: 5670: 5653: 5647: 5641: 5635: 5629: 5610: 5604: 5562: 5544: 5538: 5530: 5523: 5516: 5496: 5482: 5463: 5457: 5453:, following the 5451: 5445: 5439: 5433: 5414: 5408: 5402: 5396: 5376: 5359: 5353: 5336: 5330: 5324: 5312: 5291: 5285: 5275: 5254: 5248: 5246:figure-nine move 5228: 5218: 5212:figure-four move 5198: 5170: 5144: 5140:, as opposed to 5138: 5132: 5099: 5093: 5086: 5075:expedition style 5068: 5052: 5046: 5037: 5016: 5009: 4986: 4979: 4973: 4967: 4955: 4925: 4906: 4885:eight-thousander 4878: 4872: 4857: 4847: 4828: 4822: 4808: 4784: 4776: 4769: 4754: 4747: 4731: 4725: 4709: 4703: 4697: 4677: 4670: 4664: 4658: 4649: 4622: 4613: 4604: 4587: 4573: 4567: 4561: 4555: 4549: 4537: 4517: 4509: 4502: 4496: 4479: 4473: 4467: 4452: 4445: 4439: 4430: 4418: 4399:(from the film: 4340: 4333: 4324: 4273:A drug to treat 4271: 4252: 4246: 4240: 4221: 4213: 4202: 4182: 4166: 4159: 4145: 4141:for an attached 4139: 4133: 4106: 4087: 4081: 4075: 4066: 4045: 4039: 4033: 4019: 4013: 4007: 3961: 3949: 3941: 3921: 3905: 3881: 3871: 3845: 3830: 3822: 3814: 3786: 3779: 3765: 3756: 3726: 3719: 3713: 3691: 3685: 3679: 3666: 3644: 3637: 3631: 3625: 3619: 3602: 3595: 3589: 3583: 3577: 3571: 3554: 3539: 3533: 3527: 3521: 3515: 3509: 3492: 3473: 3442: 3439: 3431: 3404: 3387: 3380: 3374: 3366:climbing command 3360: 3353: 3339: 3333: 3327: 3311: 3292: 3286: 3280: 3274: 3257: 3250: 3244: 3239: 3233: 3228: 3222: 3205: 3196: 3187: 3172: 3157: 3142: 3135: 3129: 3115: 3109: 3103: 3075: 3062: 3040: 3023: 3003: 2997: 2991: 2969: 2953: 2947: 2938: 2930: 2895: 2889: 2883: 2873: 2862: 2855: 2836: 2798: 2791: 2782: 2758: 2742: 2736: 2730: 2714: 2708: 2702: 2697: 2691: 2685: 2679: 2650: 2611: 2586: 2580: 2566: 2557: 2536: 2530: 2510: 2509:climbing harness 2494: 2490:A highly secure 2488: 2471: 2465: 2459: 2443: 2437: 2431: 2412: 2406: 2386: 2380: 2366: 2360: 2354: 2348: 2342: 2336: 2320: 2314: 2305: 2285: 2279: 2273: 2259: 2253: 2247: 2228: 2214: 2208: 2185: 2179: 2166: 2145: 2140: 2134: 2128: 2111: 2092: 2077: 2062: 2054: 2037: 2027: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1990: 1970: 1964: 1958: 1952: 1951:climbing command 1938: 1932: 1926: 1920: 1919:climbing command 1906: 1900: 1886: 1877: 1858: 1838: 1832: 1826: 1820: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1776: 1770: 1764: 1747: 1739: 1732: 1723: 1702: 1686: 1675: 1655: 1630: 1610: 1603: 1585: 1576: 1555: 1554:V-grading system 1545: 1539: 1516: 1510: 1494: 1488: 1468: 1447: 1437: 1410: 1403: 1397: 1391: 1381: 1360: 1351: 1350:armchair landing 1336:armchair landing 1316: 1309: 1276: 1269: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1235: 1226: 1204: 1203:expedition style 1188: 1183: 1157: 1151: 1145: 1123: 1117: 1111: 1105: 1088: 1072: 1065: 1059: 1043: 1034: 1007: 998: 991: 985: 979: 958: 934: 918: 910: 903: 897: 891: 871: 860: 854: 848: 829: 823: 817: 811: 799: 777: 770: 764: 758: 596: 544: 537: 530: 289:Expedition style 128:Grade milestones 78: 72: 66: 60: 54: 49: 26: 25: 18193: 18192: 18188: 18187: 18186: 18184: 18183: 18182: 18153: 18152: 18151: 18146: 18133: 17938:Contract bridge 17845: 17832: 17829: 17799: 17794: 17734: 17699: 17599: 17465:Cascade Designs 17439: 17393: 17301: 17188: 17063: 16997:Abalakov thread 16978: 16722: 16616: 16545: 16470: 16439: 16423:Deep-water solo 16327: 16322: 16248: 16243: 16242: 16232: 16230: 16221: 16220: 16216: 16206: 16204: 16203:. 31 March 2020 16195: 16194: 16190: 16180: 16178: 16169: 16168: 16164: 16154: 16152: 16140: 16136: 16119: 16115: 16105: 16103: 16093: 16084: 16074: 16072: 16060: 16056: 16046: 16044: 16032: 16028: 16018: 16016: 16004: 15997: 15987: 15985: 15973: 15969: 15959: 15957: 15945: 15941: 15931: 15929: 15920: 15919: 15915: 15905: 15903: 15886: 15882: 15872: 15870: 15858: 15854: 15844: 15842: 15830: 15826: 15816: 15814: 15804: 15800: 15790: 15788: 15786: 15771: 15763: 15759: 15749: 15747: 15737: 15733: 15723: 15721: 15709: 15705: 15698: 15684: 15677: 15667: 15665: 15653: 15649: 15642: 15626: 15622: 15612: 15610: 15601: 15600: 15596: 15586: 15584: 15571: 15567: 15557: 15555: 15545: 15541: 15531: 15529: 15519: 15515: 15505: 15503: 15492: 15491: 15487: 15478: 15477: 15473: 15458: 15446: 15445: 15441: 15431: 15429: 15412: 15405: 15395: 15393: 15381: 15377: 15367: 15365: 15355: 15351: 15341: 15339: 15329: 15320: 15304: 15303: 15297: 15295: 15292: 15286: 15282: 15272: 15270: 15269:. 12 April 2021 15261: 15260: 15256: 15246: 15244: 15234: 15227: 15220: 15204: 15200: 15190: 15188: 15176: 15169: 15159: 15157: 15149: 15148: 15144: 15134: 15132: 15124: 15123: 15119: 15109: 15107: 15097: 15093: 15083: 15081: 15073: 15072: 15068: 15058: 15056: 15046: 15042: 15033: 15031: 15023: 15022: 15018: 15008: 15006: 14997: 14996: 14992: 14976: 14975: 14969: 14967: 14960: 14949: 14939: 14937: 14924: 14923: 14919: 14904: 14892: 14891: 14887: 14877: 14875: 14865: 14861: 14851: 14849: 14839: 14835: 14825: 14823: 14811: 14807: 14797: 14795: 14783: 14766: 14757: 14755: 14751: 14735: 14731: 14721: 14719: 14707: 14703: 14693: 14691: 14679: 14675: 14665: 14663: 14654: 14653: 14649: 14639: 14637: 14625: 14621: 14611: 14609: 14605: 14604: 14600: 14590: 14588: 14576: 14565: 14555: 14553: 14541: 14537: 14527: 14525: 14515: 14511: 14501: 14499: 14492: 14488: 14478: 14476: 14464: 14460: 14450: 14448: 14438: 14434: 14424: 14422: 14409: 14408: 14404: 14394: 14392: 14380: 14367: 14357: 14355: 14343: 14336: 14326: 14324: 14317: 14313: 14303: 14301: 14293: 14292: 14261: 14251: 14249: 14241: 14240: 14211: 14201: 14199: 14190: 14189: 14182: 14172: 14170: 14160: 14156: 14140: 14139: 14132: 14130: 14118: 14114: 14104: 14102: 14092: 14088: 14069: 14050: 14040: 14038: 14028: 14024: 14014: 14012: 13997: 13996: 13981: 13963: 13961: 13959: 13939: 13918: 13908: 13906: 13896: 13651: 13641: 13639: 13627: 13476: 13471: 13442: 13414: 13378: 13354: 13319: 13282: 13277: 13249: 13215: 13190: 13185: 13129: 13124: 13106: 13090: 13071: 13028: 13015:rope. See also 13000: 12980: 12951: 12912: 12905: 12868: 12859:energy absorber 12798: 12766: 12744:Abalakov thread 12737: 12691: 12684: 12666: 12646: 12645:undercling pull 12623: 12607: 12570: 12538: 12531: 12520: 12506:alpine climbing 12476: 12434: 12396: 12355: 12298: 12266: 12207: 12189: 12172:undercling pull 12156:A technique in 12153: 12139: 12088: 12078: 12041: 12021: 11984: 11958: 11942: 11941:technical grade 11901: 11892: 11863: 11822: 11790: 11785: 11775: 11774:sure-footedness 11744: 11709: 11687: 11677: 11663: 11635: 11626:undercling pull 11610:A technique in 11607: 11561: 11540:device used in 11523: 11513: 11487: 11474:. Confusingly, 11468:s; opposite of 11447: 11421: 11407:indoor climbing 11401: 11381: 11349: 11319: 11309: 11287: 11273: 11268:surface or lip. 11238: 11224: 11191:additional rope 11174: 11154: 11140: 11088: 11036: 11016: 10973: 10942: 10891: 10871: 10857: 10832: 10804: 10796: 10756: 10748: 10737:automatic belay 10689: 10650: 10628: 10585: 10546: 10532: 10507: 10493: 10471: 10455: 10416: 10409: 10367: 10315: 10297:American system 10242: 10213: 10194: 10178: 10155: 10148: 10132: 10112: 10094: 10080: 10051: 10029: 10017: 9962: 9895: 9873: 9831: 9806: 9798: 9756: 9688: 9666: 9646:anchor point(s) 9631: 9615: 9599: 9521: 9516: 9485: 9432: 9425: 9406: 9395:crevasse rescue 9384:climbing pulley 9362: 9344: 9205: 9198:as a "project". 9174: 9122: 9106:boulder problem 9095: 9089: 9085: 9070: 9050: 9022: 8988: 8980: 8966: 8950:alpine climbing 8875: 8859: 8816: 8799: 8762: 8737: 8709: 8684: 8668: 8652: 8612: 8589: 8584: 8566: 8544: 8528: 8508: 8482: 8441: 8403: 8398: 8371: 8335: 8325: 8299: 8277: 8261: 8251: 8241:alpine climbing 8213: 8206: 8167: 8145: 8127: 8126:moving together 8092: 8083:alpine climbing 8058: 8033: 7996: 7989: 7979: 7953: 7937: 7908: 7882: 7868: 7842: 7812: 7783: 7746: 7707: 7693:energy absorber 7666:energy absorber 7646: 7605:aluminum ladder 7583: 7578: 7562: 7546: 7518: 7514: 7500: 7482: 7477: 7446: 7428: 7420: 7373: 7368: 7346: 7314: 7300: 7298:indoor climbing 7276: 7245: 7223: 7178: 7142: 7120: 7104:alpine climbing 7083: 7076: 7058: 7046: 7007: 6990:for use with a 6981: 6963: 6947: 6937:boulder problem 6907: 6862: 6822: 6793: 6765: 6757: 6713: 6685: 6666: 6643: 6620: 6592: 6573:point; used in 6536: 6511: 6472: 6439: 6425: 6409: 6404: 6355: 6333: 6324:; also used in 6291: 6246: 6206: 6204:grade milestone 6160: 6129: 6105: 6086: 6078: 6062: 6055:Gaston RĂ©buffat 6044: 6036: 6029: 5987: 5967: 5931: 5909: 5901: 5893: 5873: 5829: 5801: 5756: 5731:other than for 5722: 5703: 5693: 5683: 5672:A technique of 5667:heel-to-toe jam 5660: 5619: 5597: 5589: 5551: 5505: 5498:using the hand. 5489: 5472: 5423: 5386: 5368: 5343: 5300: 5263: 5235: 5185: 5161: 5153: 5125: 5118: 5108: 5077: 5061: 5024: 5002: 4994: 4954:Energy absorber 4943: 4942:energy absorber 4935: 4917: 4899: 4887: 4865: 4835: 4815: 4801: 4794: 4762: 4740: 4718: 4687: 4636: 4594: 4580: 4525: 4486: 4460: 4408: 4388: 4372: 4348: 4312: 4296: 4286: 4261: 4230: 4192: 4174: 4152: 4120: 4094: 4054: 4026: 3997: 3990: 3980: 3968: 3929: 3913: 3897: 3889: 3858: 3838: 3806: 3796: 3772: 3744: 3736: 3718:abseil stations 3700: 3654: 3612: 3564: 3546: 3517:(usually via a 3499: 3485: 3461: 3451: 3421: 3411: 3403:indoor climbing 3397: 3367: 3346: 3299: 3267: 3215: 3180: 3164: 3150: 3122: 3093: 3085: 3050: 3033: 3010: 2984: 2976: 2962: 2918: 2904: 2843: 2822: 2808: 2769: 2751: 2723: 2669: 2662: 2637: 2629: 2619: 2603: 2595: 2576:A technique in 2573: 2545: 2538:for protection. 2519: 2503: 2478: 2452: 2421: 2399: 2373: 2329: 2316:to construct a 2292: 2266: 2237: 2221: 2194: 2154: 2118: 2100: 2084: 2070: 2046: 2020: 1977: 1945: 1913: 1893: 1865: 1851: 1813: 1785: 1757: 1710: 1694: 1662: 1648: 1640: 1617: 1596: 1564: 1532: 1525: 1503: 1456: 1430: 1420: 1369: 1356:A technique in 1338: 1324: 1308:indoor climbing 1296: 1286: 1244: 1213: 1197: 1187:alpine climbing 1181: 1177: 1165: 1150:alpine climbing 1132: 1098: 1096:alpine climbing 1080: 1061:); opposite of 1052: 1018: 966: 950: 942: 926: 881: 838: 798:Abalakov thread 787: 785:Abalakov thread 748: 741: 736: 735: 734: 733: 597: 548: 519: 457: 397: 319: 245: 229:Deep-water solo 144: 80: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 18191: 18181: 18180: 18175: 18170: 18165: 18148: 18147: 18145: 18144: 18138: 18135: 18134: 18132: 18131: 18126: 18121: 18116: 18111: 18106: 18101: 18096: 18091: 18086: 18081: 18079:Shooting sport 18076: 18071: 18066: 18061: 18056: 18051: 18046: 18041: 18036: 18031: 18026: 18021: 18016: 18011: 18009:Figure skating 18006: 18005: 18004: 17994: 17993: 17992: 17987: 17977: 17972: 17967: 17966: 17965: 17955: 17950: 17945: 17940: 17935: 17930: 17929: 17928: 17926:computer chess 17923: 17921:chess problems 17913: 17908: 17903: 17898: 17893: 17888: 17887: 17886: 17884:derived idioms 17876: 17871: 17866: 17861: 17856: 17850: 17847: 17846: 17844: 17843: 17837: 17834: 17833: 17828: 17827: 17820: 17813: 17805: 17796: 17795: 17793: 17792: 17780: 17768: 17756: 17743: 17740: 17739: 17736: 17735: 17733: 17732: 17726: 17720: 17714: 17707: 17705: 17701: 17700: 17698: 17697: 17692: 17687: 17682: 17677: 17672: 17667: 17662: 17657: 17652: 17647: 17642: 17637: 17632: 17627: 17622: 17616: 17614: 17605: 17601: 17600: 17598: 17597: 17592: 17587: 17585:The North Face 17582: 17577: 17572: 17567: 17562: 17557: 17552: 17547: 17542: 17537: 17532: 17527: 17522: 17517: 17515:Sierra Designs 17512: 17507: 17502: 17497: 17492: 17490:Frostline Kits 17487: 17482: 17477: 17472: 17467: 17462: 17457: 17451: 17449: 17445: 17444: 17441: 17440: 17438: 17437: 17430: 17423: 17416: 17409: 17401: 17399: 17395: 17394: 17392: 17391: 17384: 17381:Rock & Ice 17377: 17370: 17363: 17356: 17349: 17342: 17335: 17328: 17325:Alpine Journal 17320: 17318: 17311: 17307: 17306: 17303: 17302: 17300: 17299: 17298: 17297: 17292: 17287: 17282: 17274: 17269: 17264: 17259: 17254: 17253: 17252: 17247: 17242: 17237: 17232: 17227: 17222: 17215:Climbing route 17212: 17207: 17202: 17196: 17194: 17190: 17189: 17187: 17186: 17185: 17184: 17174: 17169: 17168: 17167: 17160:Simul-climbing 17157: 17152: 17151: 17150: 17145: 17135: 17134: 17133: 17128: 17123: 17113: 17108: 17103: 17101:Front pointing 17098: 17093: 17092: 17091: 17086: 17075: 17073: 17069: 17068: 17065: 17064: 17062: 17061: 17056: 17051: 17050: 17049: 17044: 17039: 17037:Avalanche cord 17031: 17026: 17021: 17020: 17019: 17009: 17004: 17002:Bottled oxygen 16999: 16994: 16988: 16986: 16980: 16979: 16977: 16976: 16971: 16966: 16965: 16964: 16954: 16949: 16948: 16947: 16942: 16932: 16927: 16922: 16917: 16916: 16915: 16905: 16904: 16903: 16893: 16888: 16883: 16882: 16881: 16876: 16866: 16861: 16860: 16859: 16849: 16844: 16843: 16842: 16837: 16832: 16822: 16821: 16820: 16810: 16805: 16800: 16799: 16798: 16793: 16788: 16778: 16777: 16776: 16766: 16761: 16760: 16759: 16748: 16746: 16737: 16728: 16724: 16723: 16721: 16720: 16715: 16710: 16709: 16708: 16703: 16693: 16692: 16691: 16686: 16676: 16675: 16674: 16669: 16661: 16660: 16659: 16657:IFSC victories 16654: 16649: 16644: 16634: 16628: 16626: 16622: 16621: 16618: 16617: 16615: 16614: 16609: 16604: 16599: 16594: 16589: 16584: 16579: 16574: 16569: 16564: 16559: 16553: 16551: 16547: 16546: 16544: 16543: 16542: 16541: 16531: 16530: 16529: 16524: 16514: 16513: 16512: 16507: 16497: 16496: 16495: 16484: 16482: 16480:Mountaineering 16476: 16475: 16472: 16471: 16469: 16468: 16463: 16458: 16453: 16447: 16445: 16441: 16440: 16438: 16437: 16432: 16431: 16430: 16425: 16420: 16410: 16409: 16408: 16403: 16393: 16392: 16391: 16381: 16380: 16379: 16369: 16368: 16367: 16357: 16351: 16349: 16342: 16333: 16329: 16328: 16321: 16320: 16313: 16306: 16298: 16292: 16291: 16281: 16271: 16261: 16247: 16246:External links 16244: 16241: 16240: 16229:. 2 April 2022 16214: 16201:PlanetMountain 16188: 16162: 16134: 16113: 16082: 16054: 16026: 15995: 15977:"Short-Fixing" 15967: 15939: 15913: 15895:Rock & Ice 15880: 15852: 15824: 15812:VDiff Climbing 15798: 15785:978-0958925372 15784: 15778:. p. 96. 15757: 15731: 15703: 15697:978-0898867480 15696: 15675: 15647: 15640: 15620: 15594: 15565: 15539: 15513: 15485: 15471: 15456: 15439: 15421:Rock & Ice 15403: 15375: 15349: 15318: 15280: 15254: 15225: 15218: 15198: 15167: 15142: 15117: 15091: 15066: 15040: 15016: 14990: 14947: 14917: 14902: 14885: 14859: 14833: 14805: 14764: 14729: 14701: 14673: 14662:. 2 April 2020 14647: 14619: 14598: 14563: 14535: 14509: 14498:. Climbing.com 14486: 14458: 14432: 14402: 14365: 14334: 14311: 14259: 14209: 14198:. 1 March 2021 14180: 14154: 14112: 14086: 14048: 14022: 13979: 13958:978-1594852701 13957: 13916: 13649: 13473: 13472: 13470: 13467: 13466: 13465: 13458: 13453: 13448: 13441: 13438: 13437: 13436: 13415: 13410: 13408: 13401:where all the 13379: 13376: 13374: 13355: 13352: 13350: 13320: 13315: 13313: 13283: 13280: 13276: 13273: 13272: 13271: 13267:sport climbing 13250: 13245: 13243: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13210: (5.13c). 13191: 13188: 13184: 13181: 13180: 13179: 13130: 13127: 13123: 13120: 13119: 13118: 13107: 13104: 13102: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13072: 13069: 13067: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13001: 12998: 12996: 12981: 12978: 12976: 12952: 12947: 12945: 12913: 12908: 12904: 12901: 12900: 12899: 12869: 12866: 12864: 12799: 12794: 12792: 12767: 12764: 12762: 12738: 12733: 12731: 12706:grading system 12692: 12687: 12683: 12680: 12679: 12678: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12658:mixed climbing 12647: 12644: 12642: 12624: 12621: 12619: 12608: 12603: 12601: 12571: 12566: 12564: 12543:mountaineering 12539: 12534: 12530: 12527: 12526: 12525: 12521: 12518: 12516: 12477: 12474: 12472: 12457: 12435: 12430: 12428: 12397: 12392: 12390: 12356: 12351: 12349: 12342: 12335: 12322: 12299: 12294: 12292: 12267: 12264: 12262: 12258:sport climbing 12208: 12203: 12201: 12190: 12187: 12185: 12159:mixed climbing 12154: 12151: 12149: 12142:To complete a 12140: 12137: 12135: 12089: 12084: 12082: 12079: 12074: 12072: 12042: 12039: 12037: 12022: 12019: 12017: 11985: 11982: 11980: 11970:Action Directe 11959: 11956: 11954: 11943: 11940: 11938: 11934:crack climbing 11902: 11899: 11897: 11893: 11890: 11888: 11864: 11861: 11859: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11814:abseil station 11791: 11788: 11784: 11781: 11780: 11779: 11776: 11773: 11771: 11758: 11745: 11742: 11740: 11710: 11707: 11705: 11688: 11683: 11681: 11678: 11675: 11673: 11664: 11661: 11659: 11636: 11633: 11631: 11613:mixed climbing 11608: 11605: 11603: 11564:A non-elastic 11562: 11557: 11555: 11543:crack climbing 11524: 11519: 11517: 11514: 11511: 11509: 11488: 11483: 11481: 11448: 11445:sport climbing 11443: 11441: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11402: 11399: 11397: 11382: 11379:speed climbing 11377: 11375: 11350: 11345: 11343: 11339:deadman anchor 11320: 11315: 11313: 11310: 11305: 11303: 11288: 11285: 11283: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11239: 11236: 11234: 11225: 11220: 11218: 11175: 11172: 11170: 11155: 11152: 11150: 11141: 11138: 11136: 11089: 11086: 11084: 11043:sit down start 11037: 11034: 11032: 11017: 11012: 11010: 10974: 10971:simul climbing 10969: 10967: 10943: 10940: 10938: 10937:ing the other. 10928:simul climbing 10892: 10889: 10887: 10872: 10869: 10867: 10858: 10855: 10853: 10833: 10828: 10826: 10805: 10802: 10800: 10797: 10792: 10790: 10757: 10754: 10752: 10749: 10744: 10742: 10690: 10685: 10683: 10651: 10646: 10644: 10629: 10624: 10622: 10586: 10581: 10579: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10533: 10528: 10526: 10517: 10508: 10505: 10503: 10494: 10489: 10487: 10472: 10467: 10465: 10456: 10451: 10449: 10417: 10412: 10408: 10405: 10404: 10403: 10368: 10365: 10363: 10358:; acronym for 10346:Yvon Chouinard 10316: 10311: 10309: 10243: 10240: 10238: 10231:placed by the 10223: 10214: 10211: 10209: 10195: 10192: 10190: 10185:climbing route 10179: 10176: 10174: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10139:simul climbing 10133: 10128: 10126: 10113: 10108: 10106: 10095: 10092: 10090: 10081: 10078: 10076: 10052: 10047: 10045: 10030: 10028:rodeo clipping 10027: 10025: 10018: 10015: 10013: 9963: 9958: 9956: 9896: 9893: 9891: 9874: 9871: 9869: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9807: 9804: 9802: 9799: 9794: 9792: 9757: 9754:removable bolt 9752: 9750: 9689: 9684: 9682: 9678:sport climbing 9667: 9664: 9662: 9632: 9629: 9627: 9616: 9613: 9611: 9600: 9595: 9593: 9580: 9565: 9522: 9519: 9515: 9512: 9511: 9510: 9498:maillon rapide 9486: 9481: 9479: 9433: 9428: 9424: 9421: 9420: 9419: 9407: 9404: 9402: 9363: 9360: 9358: 9345: 9340: 9338: 9206: 9201: 9199: 9175: 9172: 9170: 9159:simul-climbing 9123: 9120: 9118: 9096: 9093: 9091: 9087: 9083: 9071: 9068: 9066: 9051: 9048: 9046: 9023: 9018: 9016: 8989: 8986: 8984: 8981: 8978: 8976: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8876: 8871: 8869: 8860: 8855: 8853: 8817: 8814: 8812: 8800: 8797: 8795: 8763: 8758: 8756: 8738: 8733: 8731: 8710: 8705: 8703: 8694: 8685: 8680: 8678: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8653: 8648: 8646: 8613: 8610: 8608: 8590: 8587: 8583: 8580: 8579: 8578: 8567: 8562: 8560: 8545: 8542: 8540: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8483: 8480: 8478: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8404: 8401: 8397: 8394: 8393: 8392: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8336: 8331: 8329: 8326: 8321: 8319: 8300: 8297: 8295: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8262: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8247: 8245: 8214: 8209: 8205: 8202: 8201: 8200: 8178:friction hitch 8168: 8163: 8161: 8146: 8141: 8139: 8134:simul climbing 8128: 8125: 8123: 8093: 8090: 8088: 8059: 8056:mixed climbing 8054: 8052: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8011:mixed climbing 7997: 7992: 7988: 7985: 7984: 7983: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7883: 7880: 7878: 7874:climbing chalk 7869: 7864: 7862: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7784: 7779: 7777: 7747: 7742: 7740: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7647: 7642: 7640: 7584: 7581: 7577: 7574: 7573: 7572: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7501: 7498:Klemheist knot 7496: 7494: 7483: 7480: 7476: 7473: 7472: 7471: 7447: 7442: 7440: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7374: 7371: 7367: 7364: 7363: 7362: 7347: 7345:isolation zone 7344: 7342: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7301: 7296: 7294: 7277: 7272: 7270: 7246: 7241: 7239: 7224: 7219: 7217: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7159:A lightweight 7143: 7138: 7136: 7131:mixed climbing 7121: 7116: 7114: 7084: 7079: 7075: 7072: 7071: 7070: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7008: 7003: 7001: 6984:A round-ended 6982: 6977: 6975: 6964: 6959: 6957: 6948: 6943: 6941: 6908: 6903: 6901: 6863: 6858: 6856: 6823: 6820: 6818: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6753: 6751: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6686: 6681: 6679: 6667: 6662: 6660: 6644: 6639: 6637: 6621: 6616: 6614: 6604:mixed climbing 6593: 6588: 6586: 6537: 6532: 6530: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6473: 6468: 6466: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6410: 6407: 6403: 6400: 6399: 6398: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6292: 6287: 6285: 6273:Principle Hope 6261:sport climbing 6247: 6244: 6242: 6224:climbing route 6207: 6202: 6200: 6193:grade and the 6161: 6156: 6154: 6130: 6125: 6123: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6074: 6072: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6032: 6028: 6025: 6024: 6023: 6007:mixed climbing 5988: 5985: 5983: 5968: 5965:front pointing 5963: 5961: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5853:sport climbing 5830: 5825: 5823: 5802: 5797: 5795: 5757: 5752: 5750: 5740:sport climbing 5723: 5718: 5716: 5704: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5620: 5615: 5613: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5584: 5583: 5580: 5577: 5574: 5571: 5568: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5506: 5501: 5499: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5473: 5468: 5466: 5459:criteria of a 5424: 5419: 5417: 5410:(i.e. not via 5387: 5382: 5380: 5369: 5364: 5362: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5301: 5296: 5294: 5264: 5259: 5257: 5242:figure of nine 5236: 5233: 5231: 5227:mixed climbing 5208:figure of four 5186: 5183: 5181: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5149: 5147: 5143:crack climbing 5126: 5121: 5117: 5114: 5113: 5112: 5109: 5104: 5102: 5078: 5073: 5071: 5062: 5057: 5055: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4964:shock absorber 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4931: 4929: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4888: 4883: 4881: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4802: 4797: 4793: 4790: 4789: 4788: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4741: 4736: 4734: 4719: 4714: 4712: 4688: 4683: 4681: 4676:Mixed climbing 4660:tools such as 4637: 4632: 4630: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4546:drilled pitons 4526: 4523: 4521: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4297: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4262: 4257: 4255: 4231: 4226: 4224: 4193: 4188: 4186: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4158:dynamic motion 4153: 4150: 4148: 4121: 4119:deadman anchor 4118: 4116: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4055: 4050: 4048: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4012:mixed climbing 3998: 3993: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3904:bouldering mat 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3880:front pointing 3859: 3854: 3852: 3844:climbing route 3839: 3836: 3834: 3807: 3804:crack climbing 3802: 3800: 3797: 3792: 3790: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3732: 3730: 3711:accessory cord 3701: 3696: 3694: 3655: 3650: 3648: 3636:speed climbing 3630:sport climbing 3613: 3608: 3606: 3594:speed climbing 3582:sport climbing 3565: 3560: 3558: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3486: 3481: 3479: 3462: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3449:climbing route 3447: 3445: 3422: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3400:A specialized 3398: 3393: 3391: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3352:climbing route 3347: 3344: 3342: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3291:sport climbing 3268: 3265:clean climbing 3263: 3261: 3216: 3211: 3209: 3198: 3190: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3165: 3163:classification 3162: 3160: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3081: 3079: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3011: 3008: 3006: 2999:to refer to a 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2963: 2958: 2956: 2919: 2914: 2912: 2905: 2900: 2898: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2823: 2818: 2816: 2809: 2804: 2802: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2752: 2747: 2745: 2724: 2719: 2717: 2670: 2665: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2656: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2591: 2589: 2588:'s bodyweight. 2574: 2571: 2569: 2556:Bouldering mat 2546: 2543:bouldering mat 2541: 2539: 2520: 2515: 2513: 2504: 2499: 2497: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2453: 2448: 2446: 2422: 2417: 2415: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2359:sport climbing 2330: 2325: 2323: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2272:sport climbing 2267: 2264: 2262: 2238: 2233: 2231: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2195: 2190: 2188: 2155: 2150: 2148: 2144:crack climbing 2119: 2116: 2114: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2076:sport climbing 2071: 2068: 2066: 2047: 2042: 2040: 2021: 2016: 2014: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1852: 1847: 1845: 1814: 1809: 1807: 1786: 1781: 1779: 1758: 1753: 1751: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1565: 1560: 1558: 1538:grading system 1533: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1520: 1519: 1504: 1499: 1497: 1457: 1452: 1450: 1449:belay device. 1431: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1370: 1365: 1363: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1282: 1280: 1275:deadman anchor 1245: 1240: 1238: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1107:that includes 1104:mountaineering 1099: 1094: 1092: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1019: 1014: 1012: 967: 964: 962: 951: 949:accessory cord 948: 946: 943: 940: 938: 927: 924: 922: 882: 877: 875: 839: 834: 832: 788: 783: 781: 749: 744: 740: 737: 730: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 598: 592: 590: 579:mountaineering 550: 549: 547: 546: 539: 532: 524: 521: 520: 518: 517: 516: 515: 510: 505: 495: 490: 489: 488: 483: 473: 467: 464: 463: 459: 458: 456: 455: 450: 445: 443:Simul climbing 440: 435: 430: 429: 428: 418: 413: 407: 404: 403: 399: 398: 396: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 329: 326: 325: 321: 320: 318: 317: 316: 315: 305: 304: 303: 293: 292: 291: 286: 276: 275: 274: 269: 258: 255: 254: 252:mountaineering 247: 246: 244: 243: 238: 237: 236: 231: 226: 216: 215: 214: 209: 199: 198: 197: 187: 186: 185: 175: 174: 173: 163: 157: 154: 153: 146: 145: 143: 142: 137: 136: 135: 130: 120: 119: 118: 108: 107: 106: 104:IFSC victories 101: 90: 87: 86: 82: 81: 56:attached to a 50: 42: 41: 35: 34: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18190: 18179: 18176: 18174: 18171: 18169: 18166: 18164: 18161: 18160: 18158: 18143: 18140: 18139: 18136: 18130: 18127: 18125: 18122: 18120: 18117: 18115: 18112: 18110: 18107: 18105: 18102: 18100: 18097: 18095: 18092: 18090: 18087: 18085: 18082: 18080: 18077: 18075: 18072: 18070: 18067: 18065: 18062: 18060: 18057: 18055: 18052: 18050: 18047: 18045: 18042: 18040: 18037: 18035: 18032: 18030: 18027: 18025: 18022: 18020: 18017: 18015: 18012: 18010: 18007: 18003: 18002:Italian terms 18000: 17999: 17998: 17995: 17991: 17988: 17986: 17983: 17982: 17981: 17978: 17976: 17973: 17971: 17968: 17964: 17961: 17960: 17959: 17956: 17954: 17951: 17949: 17946: 17944: 17941: 17939: 17936: 17934: 17931: 17927: 17924: 17922: 17919: 17918: 17917: 17914: 17912: 17909: 17907: 17904: 17902: 17899: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17889: 17885: 17882: 17881: 17880: 17877: 17875: 17872: 17870: 17867: 17865: 17862: 17860: 17857: 17855: 17852: 17851: 17848: 17842: 17839: 17838: 17835: 17826: 17821: 17819: 17814: 17812: 17807: 17806: 17803: 17791: 17790: 17781: 17779: 17778: 17769: 17767: 17766: 17757: 17755: 17754: 17749: 17745: 17744: 17741: 17730: 17727: 17724: 17721: 17718: 17715: 17712: 17709: 17708: 17706: 17704:International 17702: 17696: 17693: 17691: 17688: 17686: 17683: 17681: 17678: 17676: 17673: 17671: 17668: 17666: 17663: 17661: 17658: 17656: 17653: 17651: 17648: 17646: 17643: 17641: 17638: 17636: 17633: 17631: 17628: 17626: 17623: 17621: 17618: 17617: 17615: 17613: 17609: 17606: 17604:Organizations 17602: 17596: 17593: 17591: 17588: 17586: 17583: 17581: 17578: 17576: 17573: 17571: 17568: 17566: 17563: 17561: 17558: 17556: 17553: 17551: 17548: 17546: 17543: 17541: 17538: 17536: 17533: 17531: 17528: 17526: 17523: 17521: 17518: 17516: 17513: 17511: 17508: 17506: 17503: 17501: 17498: 17496: 17493: 17491: 17488: 17486: 17483: 17481: 17478: 17476: 17475:Early Winters 17473: 17471: 17468: 17466: 17463: 17461: 17458: 17456: 17455:Black Diamond 17453: 17452: 17450: 17446: 17436: 17435: 17431: 17429: 17428: 17424: 17422: 17421: 17420:The Dawn Wall 17417: 17415: 17414: 17410: 17408: 17407: 17403: 17402: 17400: 17396: 17390: 17389: 17385: 17383: 17382: 17378: 17376: 17375: 17371: 17369: 17368: 17364: 17362: 17361: 17357: 17355: 17354: 17350: 17348: 17347: 17343: 17341: 17340: 17336: 17334: 17333: 17329: 17327: 17326: 17322: 17321: 17319: 17315: 17312: 17308: 17296: 17293: 17291: 17288: 17286: 17283: 17281: 17280:Bachar ladder 17278: 17277: 17275: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17263: 17260: 17258: 17255: 17251: 17248: 17246: 17243: 17241: 17238: 17236: 17233: 17231: 17230:Climbing wall 17228: 17226: 17223: 17221: 17218: 17217: 17216: 17213: 17211: 17208: 17206: 17205:Approach shoe 17203: 17201: 17198: 17197: 17195: 17191: 17183: 17180: 17179: 17178: 17175: 17173: 17170: 17166: 17163: 17162: 17161: 17158: 17156: 17153: 17149: 17146: 17144: 17141: 17140: 17139: 17136: 17132: 17129: 17127: 17124: 17122: 17119: 17118: 17117: 17114: 17112: 17109: 17107: 17104: 17102: 17099: 17097: 17094: 17090: 17087: 17085: 17082: 17081: 17080: 17077: 17076: 17074: 17070: 17060: 17057: 17055: 17052: 17048: 17045: 17043: 17040: 17038: 17035: 17034: 17032: 17030: 17027: 17025: 17022: 17018: 17015: 17014: 17013: 17010: 17008: 17005: 17003: 17000: 16998: 16995: 16993: 16990: 16989: 16987: 16985: 16981: 16975: 16972: 16970: 16967: 16963: 16960: 16959: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16950: 16946: 16943: 16941: 16938: 16937: 16936: 16933: 16931: 16928: 16926: 16923: 16921: 16918: 16914: 16911: 16910: 16909: 16906: 16902: 16899: 16898: 16897: 16894: 16892: 16889: 16887: 16884: 16880: 16877: 16875: 16872: 16871: 16870: 16867: 16865: 16862: 16858: 16855: 16854: 16853: 16850: 16848: 16845: 16841: 16838: 16836: 16833: 16831: 16828: 16827: 16826: 16825:Climbing rope 16823: 16819: 16816: 16815: 16814: 16811: 16809: 16806: 16804: 16801: 16797: 16794: 16792: 16789: 16787: 16784: 16783: 16782: 16779: 16775: 16772: 16771: 16770: 16767: 16765: 16762: 16758: 16755: 16754: 16753: 16750: 16749: 16747: 16745: 16741: 16738: 16736: 16732: 16729: 16725: 16719: 16716: 16714: 16711: 16707: 16706:First ascents 16704: 16702: 16699: 16698: 16697: 16694: 16690: 16687: 16685: 16682: 16681: 16680: 16677: 16673: 16670: 16668: 16665: 16664: 16662: 16658: 16655: 16653: 16650: 16648: 16645: 16643: 16640: 16639: 16638: 16635: 16633: 16630: 16629: 16627: 16623: 16613: 16610: 16608: 16605: 16603: 16600: 16598: 16595: 16593: 16590: 16588: 16585: 16583: 16580: 16578: 16575: 16573: 16570: 16568: 16565: 16563: 16560: 16558: 16555: 16554: 16552: 16548: 16540: 16537: 16536: 16535: 16532: 16528: 16525: 16523: 16520: 16519: 16518: 16515: 16511: 16508: 16506: 16503: 16502: 16501: 16498: 16494: 16491: 16490: 16489: 16486: 16485: 16483: 16481: 16477: 16467: 16464: 16462: 16459: 16457: 16454: 16452: 16449: 16448: 16446: 16442: 16436: 16433: 16429: 16426: 16424: 16421: 16419: 16416: 16415: 16414: 16411: 16407: 16404: 16402: 16399: 16398: 16397: 16394: 16390: 16387: 16386: 16385: 16382: 16378: 16375: 16374: 16373: 16370: 16366: 16363: 16362: 16361: 16358: 16356: 16353: 16352: 16350: 16346: 16343: 16341: 16340:Rock climbing 16337: 16334: 16330: 16326: 16319: 16314: 16312: 16307: 16305: 16300: 16299: 16296: 16289: 16285: 16282: 16279: 16275: 16272: 16269: 16265: 16262: 16259: 16258: 16253: 16250: 16249: 16228: 16224: 16218: 16202: 16198: 16192: 16176: 16172: 16166: 16151: 16150: 16145: 16138: 16131: 16127: 16123: 16117: 16102: 16098: 16091: 16089: 16087: 16071: 16070: 16065: 16058: 16043: 16042: 16037: 16030: 16015: 16014: 16009: 16002: 16000: 15984: 15983: 15978: 15971: 15956: 15955: 15950: 15943: 15927: 15923: 15917: 15901: 15897: 15896: 15891: 15884: 15869: 15868: 15863: 15856: 15841: 15840: 15835: 15828: 15813: 15809: 15802: 15787: 15781: 15777: 15770: 15769: 15761: 15746: 15742: 15735: 15720: 15719: 15714: 15707: 15699: 15693: 15689: 15682: 15680: 15664: 15663: 15658: 15651: 15643: 15641:9781461703310 15637: 15633: 15632: 15624: 15608: 15604: 15598: 15583: 15582:AdamOndra.com 15579: 15575: 15569: 15554: 15550: 15543: 15528: 15524: 15517: 15501: 15500: 15495: 15489: 15481: 15475: 15467: 15463: 15459: 15457:9781680510034 15453: 15449: 15443: 15427: 15423: 15422: 15417: 15410: 15408: 15392: 15391: 15386: 15379: 15364: 15360: 15353: 15338: 15334: 15327: 15325: 15323: 15314: 15308: 15291: 15284: 15268: 15264: 15258: 15243: 15239: 15232: 15230: 15221: 15215: 15211: 15210: 15202: 15187: 15186: 15181: 15174: 15172: 15156: 15152: 15146: 15131: 15127: 15121: 15106: 15102: 15095: 15080: 15076: 15070: 15055: 15051: 15044: 15030: 15026: 15020: 15005:. 8 July 2015 15004: 15000: 14994: 14986: 14980: 14965: 14958: 14956: 14954: 14952: 14935: 14931: 14927: 14921: 14913: 14909: 14905: 14903:9781680510034 14899: 14895: 14889: 14874: 14870: 14863: 14848: 14844: 14837: 14822: 14821: 14816: 14809: 14794: 14793: 14788: 14781: 14779: 14777: 14775: 14773: 14771: 14769: 14752:(Webdokument) 14750: 14746: 14745: 14740: 14739:Klettergipfel 14733: 14718: 14717: 14712: 14705: 14690: 14689: 14684: 14677: 14661: 14657: 14651: 14636: 14635: 14630: 14623: 14608: 14602: 14587: 14586: 14581: 14574: 14572: 14570: 14568: 14552: 14551: 14546: 14539: 14524: 14520: 14513: 14497: 14490: 14475: 14474: 14469: 14462: 14447: 14443: 14436: 14420: 14416: 14412: 14406: 14391: 14390: 14385: 14378: 14376: 14374: 14372: 14370: 14354: 14353: 14348: 14341: 14339: 14322: 14315: 14300: 14296: 14290: 14288: 14286: 14284: 14282: 14280: 14278: 14276: 14274: 14272: 14270: 14268: 14266: 14264: 14248: 14244: 14238: 14236: 14234: 14232: 14230: 14228: 14226: 14224: 14222: 14220: 14218: 14216: 14214: 14197: 14193: 14187: 14185: 14169: 14165: 14158: 14150: 14144: 14129: 14128: 14123: 14116: 14101: 14097: 14090: 14082: 14078: 14074: 14067: 14065: 14063: 14061: 14059: 14057: 14055: 14053: 14037: 14033: 14026: 14010: 14006: 14005: 14000: 13994: 13992: 13990: 13988: 13986: 13984: 13977: 13976:9781594855139 13973: 13960: 13954: 13950: 13946: 13945: 13937: 13935: 13933: 13931: 13929: 13927: 13925: 13923: 13921: 13905: 13901: 13894: 13892: 13890: 13888: 13886: 13884: 13882: 13880: 13878: 13876: 13874: 13872: 13870: 13868: 13866: 13864: 13862: 13860: 13858: 13856: 13854: 13852: 13850: 13848: 13846: 13844: 13842: 13840: 13838: 13836: 13834: 13832: 13830: 13828: 13826: 13824: 13822: 13820: 13818: 13816: 13814: 13812: 13810: 13808: 13806: 13804: 13802: 13800: 13798: 13796: 13794: 13792: 13790: 13788: 13786: 13784: 13782: 13780: 13778: 13776: 13774: 13772: 13770: 13768: 13766: 13764: 13762: 13760: 13758: 13756: 13754: 13752: 13750: 13748: 13746: 13744: 13742: 13740: 13738: 13736: 13734: 13732: 13730: 13728: 13726: 13724: 13722: 13720: 13718: 13716: 13714: 13712: 13710: 13708: 13706: 13704: 13702: 13700: 13698: 13696: 13694: 13692: 13690: 13688: 13686: 13684: 13682: 13680: 13678: 13676: 13674: 13672: 13670: 13668: 13666: 13664: 13662: 13660: 13658: 13656: 13654: 13638: 13637: 13632: 13625: 13623: 13621: 13619: 13617: 13615: 13613: 13611: 13609: 13607: 13605: 13603: 13601: 13599: 13597: 13595: 13593: 13591: 13589: 13587: 13585: 13583: 13581: 13579: 13577: 13575: 13573: 13571: 13569: 13567: 13565: 13563: 13561: 13559: 13557: 13555: 13553: 13551: 13549: 13547: 13545: 13543: 13541: 13539: 13537: 13535: 13533: 13531: 13529: 13527: 13525: 13523: 13521: 13519: 13517: 13515: 13513: 13511: 13509: 13507: 13505: 13503: 13501: 13499: 13497: 13495: 13493: 13491: 13489: 13487: 13485: 13483: 13481: 13479: 13474: 13464: 13463: 13459: 13457: 13454: 13452: 13449: 13447: 13444: 13443: 13434: 13428: 13427: 13420: 13416: 13413: 13406: 13400: 13395: 13389: 13386: 13380: 13369: 13368: 13360: 13356: 13348: 13342: 13333: 13332: 13325: 13321: 13318: 13311: 13305: 13301: 13296: 13294:clipping into 13290: 13288:lead climbing 13284: 13278: 13269: 13263: 13257: 13251: 13248: 13241: 13235: 13229: 13223: 13221:free climbing 13217: 13209: 13206: 13202: 13198: 13192: 13186: 13177: 13176: 13169: 13168: 13161: 13160: 13155: 13154: 13149: 13143: 13137: 13131: 13125: 13116: 13115: 13108: 13100: 13099: 13092: 13084: 13078: 13073: 13070:wire brushing 13065: 13064: 13057: 13051: 13043: 13042: 13036:Climber on a 13034: 13030: 13022: 13021: 13014: 13008: 13002: 12994: 12988: 12982: 12974: 12966: 12965: 12957: 12953: 12950: 12943: 12942: 12935: 12929: 12923: 12920: 12914: 12911: 12906: 12897: 12895:climbing wall 12892:, for indoor 12891: 12883: 12881: 12874: 12870: 12862: 12861: 12854: 12853: 12846: 12842: 12836: 12830: 12822: 12821: 12813: 12809: 12806: 12800: 12797: 12790: 12789: 12782: 12781: 12774: 12768: 12760: 12754: 12748: 12745: 12739: 12736: 12729: 12723: 12719: 12714: 12708: 12702: 12699: 12693: 12690: 12685: 12676: 12675: 12668: 12660: 12654: 12648: 12640: 12634: 12631: 12625: 12617: 12616: 12609: 12606: 12599: 12593: 12587: 12581: 12578: 12572: 12569: 12562: 12561: 12554: 12548: 12544: 12540: 12537: 12532: 12522: 12514: 12508: 12502: 12496: 12490: 12484: 12482:lead climbing 12478: 12470: 12468:climbing wall 12464: 12458: 12455: 12449: 12448: 12440: 12436: 12433: 12426: 12418: 12417: 12410: 12406: 12405: 12403: 12395: 12388: 12382: 12377: 12369: 12368: 12361: 12357: 12354: 12347: 12343: 12340: 12336: 12333: 12327: 12323: 12320: 12312: 12311: 12304: 12300: 12297: 12289: 12283: 12277: 12274: 12268: 12260: 12254: 12248: 12242: 12240:lead climbing 12236: 12233: 12229: 12228:trad climbing 12221: 12220: 12213: 12209: 12206: 12199: 12198: 12191: 12183: 12182: 12175: 12174: 12167: 12161: 12155: 12147: 12141: 12133: 12131: 12124: 12119:from a fixed 12118: 12112: 12110: 12102: 12101: 12094: 12090: 12087: 12080: 12077: 12070: 12064: 12056: 12055: 12047: 12043: 12035: 12029: 12023: 12015: 12014: 12007: 12001: 11995: 11992: 11986: 11978: 11972: 11971: 11966: 11960: 11952: 11951: 11944: 11936: 11930: 11928: 11924: 11923:climbing tape 11916: 11915: 11907: 11903: 11894: 11886: 11877: 11876: 11869: 11865: 11857: 11851: 11845: 11839: 11833: 11830: 11824: 11816: 11810: 11804: 11798: 11792: 11786: 11777: 11769: 11763: 11759: 11756: 11755:Black Diamond 11752: 11746: 11738: 11732: 11724: 11723: 11715: 11711: 11703: 11702: 11695: 11689: 11686: 11679: 11671: 11665: 11657: 11649: 11648: 11641: 11637: 11629: 11628: 11621: 11615: 11609: 11601: 11600: 11593: 11591:lead climbing 11587: 11581: 11575: 11569: 11567:climbing rope 11563: 11560: 11553: 11552: 11545: 11539: 11533: 11531: 11525: 11522: 11515: 11507: 11501: 11495: 11489: 11486: 11479: 11473: 11467: 11461: 11455: 11453:lead climbing 11449: 11446: 11436: 11435: 11427: 11423: 11415: 11409: 11403: 11395: 11393:climbing wall 11389: 11383: 11380: 11373: 11369: 11363: 11357: 11351: 11348: 11347:solo climbing 11341: 11333: 11332: 11325: 11321: 11318: 11311: 11308: 11301: 11295: 11289: 11281: 11279:climbing shoe 11275: 11267: 11261: 11252: 11251: 11244: 11240: 11232: 11226: 11223: 11216: 11210: 11204: 11198: 11192: 11188: 11182: 11180:lead climbing 11176: 11168: 11162: 11156: 11153:slab climbing 11148: 11146:slab climbing 11142: 11134: 11128: 11122: 11116: 11110: 11102: 11101: 11094: 11090: 11082: 11078: 11075:(sit-start), 11074: 11070: 11063: 11062: 11054: 11050: 11048: 11044: 11038: 11030: 11024: 11018: 11015: 11008: 11002: 10996: 10990: 10984: 10981: 10980:running belay 10975: 10972: 10965: 10957: 10956: 10948: 10944: 10936: 10931:, neither is 10930: 10924: 10920: 10914: 10908: 10902: 10899: 10893: 10885: 10879: 10873: 10865: 10859: 10851: 10848: 10844: 10840: 10834: 10831: 10824: 10823: 10816: 10813:; stands for 10812: 10806: 10798: 10795: 10788: 10782: 10776: 10770: 10764: 10758: 10750: 10747: 10740: 10739: 10732: 10731: 10724: 10720: 10718:solo climbing 10712: 10711: 10704: 10700: 10697: 10691: 10688: 10681: 10680: 10673: 10671:solo climbing 10667: 10661: 10658: 10657:self-belaying 10652: 10649: 10642: 10636: 10630: 10627: 10620: 10614: 10605: 10604: 10597: 10591: 10587: 10584: 10577: 10575:climbing wall 10571: 10565: 10562: 10558: 10554: 10548: 10540: 10534: 10531: 10524: 10518: 10515: 10509: 10501: 10495: 10492: 10485: 10479: 10473: 10470: 10463: 10457: 10454: 10447: 10446: 10439: 10433: 10427: 10424: 10418: 10415: 10410: 10401: 10400: 10393: 10392: 10391:Master's Edge 10387: 10381: 10375: 10369: 10361: 10357: 10353: 10347: 10343: 10337: 10329: 10328: 10321: 10317: 10314: 10307: 10306: 10299: 10293: 10287: 10281: 10275: 10271: 10265: 10263:lead climbing 10260:In a term in 10257: 10256: 10248: 10244: 10236: 10230: 10224: 10221: 10215: 10207: 10202: 10196: 10188: 10187: 10180: 10172: 10169: 10165: 10159: 10154: 10150: 10142: 10141: 10134: 10131: 10124: 10120: 10114: 10111: 10104: 10103: 10096: 10088: 10086:climbing rope 10082: 10074: 10066: 10065: 10057: 10053: 10050: 10043: 10037: 10031: 10023: 10019: 10016:rockover move 10011: 10010: 10003: 9997: 9991: 9985: 9979: 9973: 9970: 9964: 9961: 9954: 9953: 9946: 9941:to attach to 9940: 9934: 9928: 9925: 9921: 9917: 9909: 9908: 9901: 9897: 9889: 9888: 9881: 9875: 9867: 9865:belay station 9861: 9858: 9854: 9853:rigging board 9846: 9845: 9843:rigging plate 9837: 9833: 9830:rigging plate 9825: 9820: 9814: 9808: 9805:retro-bolting 9800: 9797: 9790: 9784: 9778: 9773: 9767: 9764: 9758: 9755: 9748: 9747: 9740: 9734: 9728: 9722: 9716: 9710: 9704: 9702:Free climbing 9699: 9696: 9690: 9687: 9680: 9674: 9668: 9660: 9654: 9648: 9642: 9639: 9633: 9625: 9624: 9617: 9609: 9608: 9601: 9598: 9591: 9587: 9581: 9578: 9572: 9566: 9562: 9561: 9553: 9547: 9541: 9540: 9534: 9527: 9523: 9517: 9508: 9502: 9499: 9495: 9494: 9487: 9484: 9477: 9476: 9469: 9463: 9457: 9451: 9448: 9444: 9440: 9434: 9431: 9426: 9417: 9414: 9408: 9400: 9396: 9392: 9388: 9385: 9376: 9375: 9368: 9364: 9356: 9352: 9346: 9343: 9336: 9330: 9324: 9318: 9312: 9306: 9300: 9294: 9288: 9282: 9276: 9270: 9264: 9258: 9252: 9246: 9238: 9237: 9229: 9225: 9222: 9216: 9213: 9207: 9204: 9197: 9191: 9185: 9182: 9176: 9168: 9167: 9160: 9156: 9152: 9147: 9144: 9136: 9135: 9128: 9124: 9116: 9110: 9107: 9103: 9097: 9081: 9078: 9072: 9064: 9058: 9052: 9044: 9036: 9035: 9028: 9024: 9021: 9014: 9008: 9002: 9001: 8994: 8990: 8982: 8974: 8968: 8965:piton catcher 8960: 8959: 8952: 8946: 8940: 8934: 8928: 8922: 8916: 8913: 8909: 8905: 8901: 8897: 8889: 8888: 8881: 8877: 8874: 8867: 8861: 8858: 8851: 8850: 8843: 8842: 8835: 8829: 8823: 8821:Lead climbing 8818: 8810: 8807: 8801: 8793: 8785: 8784: 8777: 8773: 8770: 8764: 8761: 8754: 8748: 8745: 8739: 8736: 8729: 8723: 8717: 8711: 8708: 8701: 8695: 8692: 8686: 8683: 8676: 8670: 8662: 8658: 8654: 8651: 8644: 8642: 8635: 8633: 8626: 8620: 8614: 8606: 8605: 8597: 8592:A multi-move 8591: 8585: 8576: 8575: 8568: 8565: 8558: 8552: 8546: 8538: 8537: 8530: 8522: 8516: 8510: 8502: 8496: 8490: 8484: 8476: 8470: 8464: 8455: 8454: 8447: 8443: 8435: 8429: 8423: 8417: 8411: 8405: 8399: 8390: 8389: 8387:cleaning tool 8382: 8379: 8373: 8365: 8364: 8357: 8349: 8348: 8341: 8337: 8334: 8327: 8324: 8317: 8315: 8309: 8307: 8301: 8291: 8290: 8283: 8279: 8271: 8270: 8263: 8260: 8253: 8250: 8243: 8237: 8231: 8229: 8223: 8221: 8215: 8212: 8207: 8198: 8192: 8186: 8182: 8179: 8175: 8174:Italian hitch 8169: 8166: 8159: 8153: 8147: 8144: 8137: 8136: 8129: 8121: 8115: 8109: 8105: 8104: 8097: 8086: 8085: 8078: 8077: 8070: 8066: 8060: 8057: 8047: 8046: 8039: 8035: 8027: 8026: 8019: 8013: 8007: 8004: 7998: 7995: 7990: 7981: 7973: 7967: 7961: 7955: 7947: 7946: 7939: 7931: 7923: 7922: 7914: 7910: 7902: 7896: 7890: 7888:lead climbing 7884: 7876: 7870: 7867: 7860: 7854: 7850: 7844: 7836: 7830: 7826: 7824:lead climbing 7820: 7814: 7806: 7800: 7798:lead climbing 7794: 7791: 7785: 7782: 7775: 7769: 7763: 7757: 7754: 7748: 7745: 7744:lead climbing 7738: 7732: 7729: 7721: 7720: 7713: 7709: 7701: 7695: 7689: 7683: 7677: 7669: 7668: 7661: 7660: 7652: 7648: 7645: 7638: 7637: 7630: 7628: 7626:bachar ladder 7621: 7615: 7609: 7606: 7598: 7597: 7589: 7585: 7579: 7570: 7564: 7556: 7555: 7548: 7538: 7537: 7516: 7508: 7502: 7499: 7492: 7491: 7484: 7478: 7469: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7453: 7445: 7438: 7437: 7430: 7422: 7414: 7408: 7402: 7396: 7388: 7387: 7379: 7375: 7369: 7360: 7354: 7348: 7340: 7334: 7328: 7322: 7316: 7308: 7306:climbing wall 7302: 7299: 7292: 7291: 7284: 7278: 7275: 7268: 7262: 7256: 7255: 7252: 7251:technical axe 7244: 7237: 7231: 7225: 7222: 7215: 7209: 7200: 7199: 7192: 7191: 7184: 7180: 7172: 7171: 7164: 7156: 7155: 7148: 7144: 7141: 7134: 7133: 7126: 7122: 7119: 7112: 7106: 7098: 7097: 7089: 7085: 7082: 7077: 7068: 7067: 7060: 7052: 7048: 7040: 7039: 7032: 7026: 7022: 7019: 7015: 7009: 7006: 6999: 6995: 6989: 6983: 6980: 6979:HMS carabiner 6973: 6972: 6965: 6962: 6955: 6949: 6946: 6939: 6931: 6930: 6922: 6918: 6917: 6914: 6906: 6899: 6893: 6887: 6884: 6876: 6875: 6868: 6864: 6861: 6854: 6848: 6843:, escaping a 6842: 6836: 6830: 6824: 6816: 6810: 6804: 6801: 6795: 6787: 6779: 6778: 6771: 6767: 6759: 6756: 6749: 6748: 6741: 6739:lead climbing 6736:route before 6735: 6729: 6724: 6721: 6715: 6707: 6699: 6698: 6691: 6687: 6684: 6677: 6674: 6668: 6665: 6658: 6654: 6651: 6645: 6642: 6635: 6631: 6628: 6622: 6619: 6612: 6607:to perform a 6606: 6600: 6594: 6591: 6584: 6578: 6572: 6566: 6560: 6558:belay station 6551: 6550: 6548:hanging belay 6542: 6538: 6535: 6534:hanging belay 6528: 6522: 6519: 6513: 6505: 6504: 6497: 6494: 6486: 6485: 6478: 6474: 6471: 6464: 6458: 6452: 6446: 6441: 6438:hand traverse 6433: 6427: 6419: 6418: 6411: 6405: 6396: 6390: 6384: 6379:failed (e.g. 6378: 6372: 6366: 6363: 6357: 6349: 6345: 6341: 6335: 6327: 6323: 6319: 6311: 6310: 6303: 6297: 6293: 6290: 6283: 6282: 6275: 6274: 6269: 6263: 6257: 6254: 6253:greenpointing 6248: 6240: 6239: 6234: 6230: 6226: 6220: 6214: 6208: 6205: 6198: 6192: 6186: 6180: 6174: 6168: 6166:lead climbing 6162: 6159: 6152: 6144: 6143: 6135: 6131: 6128: 6121: 6120: 6113: 6107: 6099: 6094: 6088: 6085:Geneva rappel 6080: 6077: 6070: 6064: 6056: 6052: 6046: 6038: 6035: 6030: 6021: 6015: 6009: 6001: 6000: 5993: 5989: 5981: 5975: 5969: 5966: 5959: 5953: 5945: 5944: 5937: 5933: 5925: 5919: 5915: 5911: 5903: 5895: 5887: 5881: 5875: 5867: 5861: 5855: 5849: 5843: 5841: 5840:Plaisir grade 5837: 5831: 5828: 5821: 5815: 5809: 5803: 5800: 5793: 5787: 5779: 5778: 5771: 5767: 5764: 5758: 5755: 5748: 5742: 5736: 5730: 5724: 5721: 5720:free climbing 5714: 5710: 5705: 5702: 5695: 5692: 5685: 5677: 5671: 5668: 5662: 5654: 5648: 5642: 5636: 5630: 5627: 5621: 5618: 5611: 5605: 5599: 5591: 5581: 5578: 5575: 5572: 5569: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5557: 5553: 5545: 5539: 5531: 5525: 5524: 5517: 5511: 5507: 5504: 5497: 5491: 5483: 5480: 5474: 5471: 5464: 5458: 5456:free climbing 5452: 5446: 5440: 5434: 5431: 5425: 5422: 5415: 5413:free climbing 5409: 5403: 5397: 5394: 5388: 5385: 5378: 5377: 5370: 5367: 5360: 5354: 5351: 5345: 5337: 5331: 5325: 5322: 5314: 5313: 5306: 5302: 5299: 5292: 5286: 5277: 5276: 5269: 5265: 5262: 5255: 5249: 5247: 5243: 5237: 5229: 5223: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5209: 5200: 5199: 5191: 5187: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5169: 5163: 5155: 5152: 5145: 5139: 5133: 5127: 5124: 5123:face climbing 5119: 5110: 5107: 5100: 5094: 5088: 5087: 5084: 5083:siege tactics 5076: 5069: 5063: 5060: 5053: 5047: 5039: 5038: 5030: 5026: 5018: 5017: 5010: 5004: 4996: 4988: 4987: 4980: 4974: 4968: 4965: 4957: 4956: 4949: 4945: 4937: 4934: 4927: 4926: 4919: 4910: 4907: 4901: 4893: 4889: 4886: 4879: 4873: 4867: 4859: 4858: 4849: 4848: 4841: 4837: 4829: 4823: 4821:climbing shoe 4817: 4809: 4803: 4800: 4795: 4786: 4785: 4778: 4777: 4770: 4764: 4756: 4755: 4748: 4746:climbing rope 4742: 4739: 4732: 4726: 4720: 4717: 4710: 4704: 4698: 4695: 4689: 4686: 4679: 4678: 4671: 4665: 4659: 4651: 4650: 4642: 4638: 4635: 4627: 4623: 4620: 4614: 4611: 4605: 4602: 4596: 4588: 4582: 4574: 4568: 4562: 4556: 4550: 4547: 4539: 4538: 4531: 4527: 4519: 4518: 4511: 4510: 4503: 4497: 4494: 4488: 4480: 4474: 4468: 4462: 4454: 4453: 4446: 4440: 4438:lead climbing 4432: 4431: 4423: 4419: 4416: 4410: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4390: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4366: 4365:Emilio Comici 4362: 4358: 4354: 4350: 4342: 4341: 4334: 4326: 4325: 4318: 4314: 4306: 4305:acetazolamide 4302: 4298: 4295: 4288: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4263: 4260: 4259:dexamethasone 4253: 4251:belay devices 4247: 4241: 4238: 4237:rappel device 4232: 4229: 4222: 4215: 4214: 4207: 4203: 4200: 4194: 4191: 4184: 4183: 4176: 4168: 4167: 4160: 4155:A controlled 4154: 4146: 4140: 4134: 4132: 4128: 4122: 4114: 4108: 4107: 4100: 4096: 4088: 4082: 4076: 4068: 4067: 4060: 4056: 4053: 4046: 4040: 4034: 4028: 4020: 4014: 4008: 4005: 3999: 3996: 3991: 3982: 3974: 3970: 3962: 3959: 3951: 3950: 3943: 3942: 3935: 3931: 3923: 3922: 3915: 3907: 3906: 3899: 3891: 3883: 3882: 3873: 3872: 3864: 3860: 3857: 3850: 3846: 3840: 3832: 3831: 3824: 3823: 3816: 3815: 3808: 3805: 3798: 3795: 3788: 3787: 3780: 3774: 3766: 3758: 3757: 3750: 3746: 3738: 3735: 3728: 3727: 3720: 3714: 3712: 3708: 3702: 3699: 3692: 3686: 3680: 3677: 3669: 3667: 3660: 3656: 3653: 3646: 3645: 3638: 3632: 3627:(on a bolted 3626: 3624:lead climbing 3620: 3618:climbing wall 3614: 3611: 3604: 3603: 3596: 3590: 3584: 3579:(on a bolted 3578: 3576:lead climbing 3572: 3570:climbing wall 3566: 3563: 3556: 3555: 3548: 3540: 3534: 3528: 3522: 3516: 3510: 3507: 3501: 3493: 3487: 3484: 3483:climbing wall 3475: 3474: 3472:Climbing shoe 3467: 3463: 3460: 3459:climbing shoe 3453: 3450: 3443: 3441: 3440: 3433: 3432: 3423: 3420: 3419:climbing rope 3413: 3410:climbing peak 3405: 3399: 3396: 3389: 3388: 3381: 3375: 3369: 3362: 3361: 3354: 3348: 3345:climbing area 3340: 3334: 3328: 3325: 3321: 3313: 3312: 3310:Cleaning tool 3305: 3301: 3298:cleaning tool 3293: 3287: 3281: 3275: 3273:free climbing 3269: 3266: 3259: 3258: 3251: 3245: 3240: 3234: 3229: 3223: 3217: 3214: 3207: 3206: 3199: 3197: 3191: 3188: 3182: 3174: 3173: 3166: 3158: 3152: 3144: 3143: 3136: 3130: 3124: 3116: 3110: 3104: 3101: 3095: 3087: 3084: 3077: 3076: 3069: 3064: 3063: 3056: 3052: 3044: 3041: 3035: 3032:chicken wing 3025: 3024: 3016: 3012: 3004: 2998: 2992: 2986: 2978: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2960:chest harness 2954: 2948: 2940: 2939: 2932: 2931: 2924: 2920: 2917: 2910: 2906: 2903: 2896: 2890: 2884: 2878: 2874: 2871: 2863: 2857: 2856: 2849: 2845: 2837: 2834: 2830: 2824: 2821: 2814: 2810: 2807: 2800: 2799: 2792: 2784: 2783: 2775: 2771: 2763: 2759: 2753: 2750: 2743: 2737: 2731: 2725: 2722: 2715: 2709: 2703: 2698: 2692: 2686: 2680: 2677: 2671: 2668: 2663: 2652: 2651: 2643: 2639: 2631: 2628: 2621: 2613: 2612: 2605: 2597: 2594: 2587: 2581: 2575: 2567: 2559: 2558: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2537: 2531: 2525: 2521: 2518: 2511: 2505: 2502: 2501:bosun's chair 2495: 2489: 2486: 2480: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2454: 2451: 2444: 2438: 2432: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2413: 2407: 2401: 2393: 2392: 2387: 2381: 2375: 2372:bolt chopping 2367: 2361: 2355: 2349: 2343: 2337: 2331: 2328: 2321: 2315: 2307: 2306: 2298: 2294: 2286: 2280: 2274: 2268: 2260: 2254: 2248: 2245: 2239: 2236: 2229: 2223: 2215: 2209: 2206: 2202: 2196: 2193: 2186: 2180: 2174: 2168: 2167: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2146: 2141: 2135: 2129: 2126: 2120: 2112: 2106: 2102: 2094: 2093: 2086: 2078: 2072: 2064: 2063: 2056: 2055: 2048: 2045: 2038: 2032: 2028: 2022: 2019: 2012: 2006: 2004:hanging belay 2000: 1992: 1991: 1989:belay station 1983: 1979: 1976:belay station 1971: 1965: 1959: 1953: 1947: 1939: 1933: 1927: 1921: 1915: 1907: 1901: 1895: 1887: 1879: 1878: 1871: 1867: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1849:belay glasses 1843: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1825:figure eights 1821: 1815: 1812: 1805: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1784: 1777: 1771: 1765: 1759: 1756: 1749: 1748: 1741: 1740: 1733: 1725: 1724: 1716: 1712: 1704: 1703: 1696: 1688: 1687: 1677: 1676: 1668: 1664: 1656: 1650: 1642: 1632: 1631: 1623: 1619: 1611: 1604: 1598: 1595:back-clipping 1590: 1586: 1578: 1577: 1575:Bachar ladder 1570: 1566: 1563: 1562:Bachar ladder 1556: 1550: 1546: 1540: 1534: 1531: 1526: 1517: 1515:climbing wall 1511: 1506:A mechanical 1505: 1502: 1495: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1477:angel jumping 1470: 1469: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1448: 1442: 1441:Black Diamond 1438: 1432: 1429: 1422: 1419: 1412: 1411: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1384: 1382: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1361: 1353: 1352: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1330: 1326: 1318: 1317: 1310: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1288: 1285: 1278: 1277: 1270: 1264: 1258: 1252: 1246: 1243: 1236: 1228: 1227: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1205: 1199: 1196: 1189: 1179: 1171: 1167: 1158: 1152: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1124: 1122:rock climbing 1118: 1112: 1106: 1100: 1097: 1090: 1089: 1082: 1074: 1073: 1066: 1064:free climbing 1060: 1054: 1051: 1044: 1036: 1035: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1017: 1010: 1008: 1001: 999: 992: 986: 980: 978: 974: 968: 960: 959: 952: 944: 936: 935: 928: 920: 919: 912: 911: 904: 898: 892: 889: 883: 880: 873: 872: 865: 861: 855: 849: 846: 840: 837: 830: 824: 818: 812: 809: 801: 800: 793: 789: 786: 779: 778: 771: 765: 759: 756: 750: 747: 742: 732: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 589: 586: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 567:lead climbing 564: 560: 559:rock climbing 556: 545: 540: 538: 533: 531: 526: 525: 523: 522: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 500: 499: 496: 494: 491: 487: 484: 482: 479: 478: 477: 474: 472: 469: 468: 466: 465: 461: 460: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 438:Self rescuing 436: 434: 431: 427: 424: 423: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 408: 406: 405: 401: 400: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 330: 328: 327: 323: 322: 314: 311: 310: 309: 306: 302: 299: 298: 297: 294: 290: 287: 285: 282: 281: 280: 277: 273: 270: 268: 265: 264: 263: 260: 259: 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 242: 239: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 221: 220: 217: 213: 210: 208: 205: 204: 203: 200: 196: 193: 192: 191: 188: 184: 181: 180: 179: 176: 172: 169: 168: 167: 164: 162: 159: 158: 156: 155: 152: 151:rock climbing 148: 147: 141: 138: 134: 131: 129: 126: 125: 124: 121: 117: 114: 113: 112: 109: 105: 102: 100: 97: 96: 95: 92: 91: 89: 88: 84: 83: 79: 73: 67: 61: 55: 48: 44: 43: 40: 37: 36: 32: 28: 27: 22: 18114:Trampolining 18104:Table tennis 18069:Rugby league 18014:Gaelic games 17932: 17787: 17775: 17763: 17751: 17695:USA Climbing 17595:Wild Country 17590:Therm-a-Rest 17432: 17425: 17418: 17411: 17406:The Alpinist 17404: 17386: 17379: 17372: 17365: 17358: 17351: 17344: 17337: 17330: 17323: 17285:Campus board 17240:First ascent 16984:Ice and snow 16781:Belay device 16717: 16632:Alpine clubs 16592:Ropes course 16505:Alpine style 16287: 16280:(April 2023) 16267: 16255: 16231:. Retrieved 16226: 16217: 16205:. Retrieved 16200: 16191: 16179:. Retrieved 16174: 16165: 16153:. Retrieved 16147: 16137: 16121: 16116: 16104:. Retrieved 16100: 16073:. Retrieved 16067: 16057: 16045:. Retrieved 16039: 16029: 16017:. Retrieved 16011: 15986:. Retrieved 15980: 15970: 15958:. Retrieved 15952: 15942: 15930:. Retrieved 15925: 15916: 15904:. Retrieved 15900:the original 15893: 15883: 15873:12 September 15871:. Retrieved 15865: 15855: 15843:. Retrieved 15837: 15827: 15815:. Retrieved 15811: 15801: 15789:. Retrieved 15767: 15760: 15748:. Retrieved 15744: 15734: 15722:. Retrieved 15716: 15706: 15687: 15668:15 September 15666:. Retrieved 15660: 15650: 15630: 15623: 15611:. Retrieved 15609:. 8 May 2013 15606: 15597: 15585:. Retrieved 15581: 15568: 15556:. Retrieved 15552: 15542: 15530:. Retrieved 15526: 15516: 15504:. Retrieved 15502:. April 2023 15497: 15488: 15474: 15447: 15442: 15430:. Retrieved 15426:the original 15419: 15394:. Retrieved 15388: 15378: 15366:. Retrieved 15362: 15352: 15340:. Retrieved 15336: 15296:. Retrieved 15290:"2021 Rules" 15283: 15271:. Retrieved 15266: 15257: 15245:. Retrieved 15241: 15208: 15201: 15189:. Retrieved 15183: 15158:. Retrieved 15154: 15145: 15133:. Retrieved 15129: 15120: 15108:. Retrieved 15104: 15094: 15082:. Retrieved 15078: 15069: 15057:. Retrieved 15053: 15043: 15032:. Retrieved 15028: 15019: 15007:. Retrieved 15002: 14993: 14968:. Retrieved 14938:. Retrieved 14934:the original 14929: 14920: 14893: 14888: 14876:. Retrieved 14872: 14862: 14850:. Retrieved 14846: 14836: 14824:. Retrieved 14818: 14808: 14796:. Retrieved 14790: 14756:, retrieved 14749:the original 14743: 14738: 14732: 14722:12 September 14720:. Retrieved 14714: 14704: 14692:. Retrieved 14686: 14676: 14664:. Retrieved 14659: 14650: 14638:. Retrieved 14632: 14622: 14610:. Retrieved 14601: 14589:. Retrieved 14583: 14554:. Retrieved 14548: 14538: 14526:. Retrieved 14522: 14512: 14500:. Retrieved 14489: 14477:. Retrieved 14471: 14461: 14449:. Retrieved 14446:FrictinoLabs 14445: 14435: 14423:. Retrieved 14419:the original 14414: 14405: 14393:. Retrieved 14387: 14356:. Retrieved 14350: 14325:. Retrieved 14314: 14302:. Retrieved 14298: 14250:. Retrieved 14246: 14200:. Retrieved 14195: 14171:. Retrieved 14167: 14157: 14131:. Retrieved 14125: 14115: 14103:. Retrieved 14099: 14089: 14072: 14039:. Retrieved 14035: 14025: 14013:. Retrieved 14009:the original 14002: 13962:. Retrieved 13943: 13907:. Retrieved 13903: 13640:. Retrieved 13634: 13460: 13422: 13385:gear rip-out 13384: 13381: 13363: 13327: 13303: 13261:French grade 13233:lead climber 13204: 13171: 13163: 13157: 13151: 13110: 13094: 13059: 13049:lead climber 13037: 13016: 12960: 12937: 12927:ice climbing 12924:Part of the 12918: 12915: 12876: 12856: 12848: 12816: 12805:Klettersteig 12804: 12801: 12784: 12776: 12758:ice climbing 12743: 12740: 12722:John Sherman 12720:invented by 12697: 12694: 12670: 12629: 12626: 12614:Alpine-grade 12611: 12591:French grade 12576: 12573: 12556: 12488:double ropes 12443: 12442:Climbing on 12424:belay device 12412: 12401: 12398: 12363: 12306: 12287:lead climber 12272: 12269: 12252:lead climber 12231: 12227: 12224: 12215: 12193: 12177: 12169: 12126: 12108: 12105: 12096: 12050: 12009: 11990: 11987: 11968: 11946: 11926: 11922: 11919: 11910: 11871: 11849:lead climber 11828: 11825: 11718: 11697: 11693:belay device 11685:Sticht plate 11676:step kicking 11662:step cutting 11643: 11623: 11598:dynamic rope 11595: 11547: 11529: 11526: 11493:lead climber 11430: 11327: 11246: 11190: 11132:aid climbing 11096: 11080: 11076: 11072: 11057: 11046: 11042: 11039: 11025:points. See 10979: 10976: 10951: 10906:lead climber 10894:An advanced 10890:short fixing 10877:lead climber 10856:shadow match 10846: 10842: 10838: 10835: 10818: 10814: 10734: 10726: 10706: 10695: 10692: 10675: 10656: 10653: 10612:lead climber 10599: 10598:(right) and 10595:Lead climber 10560: 10556: 10552: 10549: 10441: 10428:Part of the 10422: 10419: 10395: 10389: 10359: 10351:aid climbing 10323: 10301: 10251: 10234:lead climber 10182: 10167: 10136: 10110:rope jumping 10098: 10060: 10005: 9995:aid climbing 9968: 9965: 9948: 9938:lead climber 9932:aid climbing 9924:cinch hanger 9923: 9919: 9916:plate hanger 9915: 9912: 9906:Rivet hanger 9903: 9894:rivet hanger 9883: 9856: 9852: 9849: 9840: 9788:aid climbing 9768:A removable 9762: 9759: 9742: 9694: 9691: 9637: 9634: 9619: 9603: 9576:lead climber 9556: 9535: 9497: 9491: 9488: 9471: 9446: 9442: 9438: 9435: 9412: 9409: 9383: 9380: 9370: 9244:lead climber 9232: 9220: 9217: 9211: 9208: 9180: 9177: 9162: 9142: 9139: 9130: 9105: 9101: 9098: 9076: 9073: 9030: 8996: 8954: 8938:aid climbing 8911: 8907: 8903: 8899: 8895: 8892: 8883: 8845: 8837: 8805: 8802: 8779: 8768: 8765: 8743: 8740: 8650:peak-bagging 8637: 8628: 8600: 8570: 8543:open project 8532: 8449: 8384: 8377: 8374: 8359: 8343: 8313: 8310: 8306:voie normale 8305: 8302: 8298:normal route 8288:No-hand rest 8285: 8276:no-hand rest 8265: 8227: 8224: 8219: 8216: 8196:belay device 8177: 8173: 8170: 8165:Munter hitch 8131: 8099: 8080: 8072: 8071:are used in 8064:ice climbing 8041: 8021: 8008:Part of the 8002: 7999: 7971:belay device 7959:lead climber 7941: 7917: 7894:lead climber 7866:liquid chalk 7841:Leavittation 7828: 7818:lead climber 7789: 7786: 7781:lead climber 7764:clips their 7761:lead climber 7752: 7749: 7736:side-pulling 7727: 7724: 7715: 7663: 7655: 7632: 7631:). See also 7623: 7619:aid climbing 7604: 7601: 7592: 7550: 7532: 7486: 7451: 7448: 7432: 7382: 7286: 7266:ice climbing 7250: 7247: 7235:ice climbing 7194: 7193:(left), and 7186: 7166: 7150: 7128: 7118:ice climbing 7092: 7062: 7034: 7030:aid climbing 7017: 7013: 7010: 6997: 6993:Munter hitch 6967: 6950:A method of 6925: 6912: 6909: 6882: 6879: 6870: 6800:heel-toe cam 6799: 6796: 6773: 6743: 6720:headpointing 6719: 6716: 6693: 6672: 6669: 6649: 6646: 6626: 6623: 6545: 6517: 6514: 6502:campus board 6499: 6493:finger board 6492: 6489: 6480: 6416:double ropes 6413: 6370:lead climber 6361: 6358: 6343: 6317:belay device 6305: 6277: 6271: 6258:Ascending a 6252: 6249: 6236: 6233:Chris Sharma 6218:lead climber 6187:, it is the 6153:for control. 6138: 6118:Sticht plate 6115: 6061:gate flutter 6013:ice climbing 5995: 5973:ice climbing 5939: 5882:, including 5872:French start 5839: 5835: 5832: 5827:French grade 5807:aid climbing 5776:Free soloing 5773: 5763:free soloing 5762: 5759: 5713:BASE jumping 5666: 5663: 5652:French grade 5625: 5622: 5519: 5478: 5475: 5438:first ascent 5429: 5426: 5407:aid climbing 5392: 5389: 5384:first ascent 5372: 5366:finger board 5349: 5346: 5332:a climber's 5320: 5317: 5308: 5284:belay device 5274:Figure eight 5271: 5261:figure eight 5245: 5241: 5238: 5220:An advanced 5215: 5211: 5207: 5204: 5194: 5168:false summit 5167: 5164: 5098:alpine style 5082: 5079: 5051:aid climbing 5033: 5012: 4982: 4963: 4960: 4951: 4921: 4853: 4843: 4780: 4772: 4771:. See also 4750: 4738:dynamic rope 4693: 4690: 4673: 4657:ice climbing 4645: 4624:An advanced 4618: 4615: 4609: 4606: 4600: 4597: 4545: 4542: 4533: 4516:double ropes 4513: 4505: 4492: 4489: 4472:lowering off 4448: 4429:double ropes 4426: 4414: 4411: 4407:double ropes 4400: 4371:direct start 4352: 4347:direttissima 4336: 4320: 4304: 4267: 4264: 4236: 4233: 4209: 4198: 4195: 4178: 4162: 4130: 4126: 4123: 4105:Dead hanging 4102: 4062: 4003: 4000: 3957: 3954: 3945: 3937: 3917: 3901: 3877: 3867: 3826: 3818: 3810: 3782: 3752: 3722: 3710: 3706: 3703: 3690:aid climbing 3675: 3672: 3662: 3640: 3598: 3550: 3505: 3502: 3469: 3435: 3430:dynamic rope 3427: 3424: 3395:climbing gym 3383: 3373:lead climber 3356: 3323: 3319: 3316: 3307: 3253: 3221:aid climbing 3201: 3168: 3138: 3099: 3096: 3071: 3058: 3022:chicken head 3019: 3009:chicken head 2996:aid climbing 2983:chicken bolt 2934: 2926: 2894:rivet hanger 2877:machine bolt 2869: 2866: 2851: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2806:campus board 2794: 2790:campus board 2778: 2690:aid climbing 2675: 2672: 2646: 2607: 2585:lead climber 2579:aid climbing 2553: 2484: 2481: 2470:rivet hanger 2461:that has no 2427: 2424: 2414:as a ladder. 2411:aid climbers 2402:Sequence of 2389: 2301: 2258:belay device 2243: 2240: 2216:can be used. 2204: 2200: 2197: 2172: 2162: 2124: 2121: 2088: 2058: 2050: 1986: 1905:belay device 1873: 1864:belay gloves 1842:Petzl GriGri 1811:belay device 1797:lead climber 1775:belay device 1769:lead climber 1743: 1735: 1731:lead climber 1719: 1698: 1682: 1671: 1670:A potential 1626: 1572: 1547:invented by 1509:belay device 1484: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1464: 1436:belay device 1406: 1396:aid climbing 1377: 1347: 1312: 1272: 1231:A dangerous 1222: 1195:alpine style 1176:alpine start 1147:Part of the 1142: 1138: 1135: 1130:Alpine-grade 1110:ice climbing 1084: 1068: 1050:aid climbing 1030: 1003: 994: 976: 972: 969: 954: 930: 914: 906: 887: 884: 867: 864:Petzl GriGri 844: 841: 828:ice climbing 807: 804: 795: 773: 769:aid climbing 754: 751: 731: 587: 583:ice climbing 563:aid climbing 554: 553: 476:First ascent 378:Roof hacking 368:Rock hopping 284:Alpine style 139: 71:dynamic rope 18074:Rugby union 17896:Board games 17789:WikiProject 17625:Alpine Club 17620:Access Fund 17530:Lowe Alpine 17525:La Sportiva 17262:Fall factor 17155:Self-arrest 17131:Redpointing 17054:Snow anchor 16808:Boulder mat 16757:Daisy chain 16727:Terminology 16718:Terminology 16597:Rooftopping 16539:Hillwalking 16527:Dry-tooling 16493:Via ferrata 16406:Traditional 16384:Competition 16365:Multi-pitch 16348:Disciplines 16181:24 December 15532:12 December 15342:21 December 15247:24 December 15160:15 December 15135:15 December 15110:24 December 14852:24 December 14758:16 November 13904:UK Climbing 13398:ground fall 13377:zipper fall 13201:Tony Yaniro 13196:figure-four 13153:Indian Face 13019:hangdogging 12983:A piece of 12930:system for 12879:Volume hold 12867:volume hold 12847:. See also 12840:fixed ropes 12819:via ferrata 12815:Climbing a 12796:via ferrata 12698:Hueco scale 12635:A downward 12555:. See also 12452:1.  A 12237:A style of 12196:feet follow 12165:dry-tooling 12152:torque pull 11927:second skin 11619:dry-tooling 11588:), but not 11559:static rope 11505:ground fall 11450:A style of 11149:techniques. 10960:A vertical 10839:scissor leg 10817:. See also 10746:self rescue 10626:self-arrest 10434:system for 10304:ground fall 10156: [ 10123:bungee cord 10059:Climbing a 10004:. See also 9969:wall hammer 9960:rock hammer 9951:carrot bolt 9944:bolt runner 9929:A piece of 9920:wire hanger 9886:zipper fall 9714:hangdogging 9705:a route by 9695:redpointing 9579:up a climb. 9355:Karl Prusik 9192:or boulder 9161:. See also 8979:plunge step 8953:. See also 8769:snow picket 8075:dry-tooling 8032:mantel move 8014:system for 7853:Tony Yaniro 7821:fall while 7811:leader fall 7706:laybacking 7699:fall factor 7681:via ferrata 7506:Prusik knot 7169:rock hammer 7057:hueco scale 7051:Hueco Tanks 7033:. See also 6970:volume hold 6518:hangdogging 6462:heelhooking 6382:zipper fall 6354:ground fall 6215:(FFA) by a 6089:A modified 5850:system for 5844:The French 5711:but with a 5637:system for 5631:The French 5567:normal flag 5546:(going up). 5350:finger lock 5253:figure-four 5234:figure-nine 5197:figure-four 5184:figure-four 5151:fall factor 4978:via ferrata 4969:A piece of 4933:enchainment 4753:static rope 4743:An elastic 4702:dry-tooling 4648:dry tooling 4634:dry-tooling 4397:Fred Beckey 4357:Cima Grande 4277:(HACE) and 4181:ground fall 4127:snow anchor 4065:Daisy chain 4052:daisy chain 3920:ground fall 3506:clipping in 3438:static rope 3238:hammered-in 3156:dry-tooling 2888:bolt hanger 2854:Carrot bolt 2842:carrot bolt 2811:A piece of 2754:A brand of 2687:system for 2572:bounce test 2464:bolt hanger 2450:bolt runner 2419:bolt hanger 2398:bolt ladder 2391:Indian Face 2341:bolt hanger 2332:A point of 2018:bergschrund 1876:Belay glove 1788:The person 1589:John Bachar 1485:rap jumping 1271:. See also 1221:Diagram of 1168:An awkward 1164:alpine knee 1153:system for 1116:dry-tooling 925:abseil rack 766:system for 561:(including 557:relates to 426:Redpointing 402:Key actions 373:Rooftopping 324:Other types 313:Hillwalking 301:Dry-tooling 272:Via ferrata 212:Traditional 190:Competition 171:Multi-pitch 140:Terminology 77:sport climb 59:bolt hanger 18157:Categories 18124:Water polo 18119:Volleyball 18049:Pickleball 18044:Motorsport 18029:Ice hockey 18024:Gymnastics 17980:Equestrian 17948:Cue sports 17891:Basketball 17413:El Capitan 17177:Traversing 17126:Onsighting 17106:Glissading 17089:DĂĽlfersitz 17084:Australian 17047:Transeiver 16992:Alpenstock 16925:Portaledge 16913:Copperhead 16852:Descenders 16786:Auto belay 16577:Commercial 16557:Buildering 16534:Scrambling 16444:Rock types 16435:Top roping 16372:Bouldering 16270:(May 2006) 16260:(May 2022) 15745:GearJunkie 15574:Adam Ondra 15527:UKClimbing 15298:2021-12-04 15084:9 December 15059:9 December 15034:2021-02-07 14970:2009-03-05 14843:"The Crux" 14640:8 November 14479:30 October 14425:8 December 13469:References 13404:protection 13299:protection 13281:z-clipping 13239:protection 13174:chop route 13147:protection 13055:protection 12992:cordelette 12834:protection 12825:An alpine 12749:A type of 12712:bouldering 12673:undercling 12652:stein pull 12622:undercling 12577:UIAA scale 12568:UIAA grade 12519:twist lock 12500:protection 12494:clipped in 12475:twin ropes 12462:bouldering 12421:A type of 12380:protection 12331:fixed rope 12309:Traversing 12265:trail rope 12246:protection 12230:or simply 12180:stein pull 12109:top roping 12099:Top roping 11891:talon hook 11721:stick clip 11708:stick clip 11655:chimneying 11606:stein pull 11594:. Compare 11585:fixed rope 11537:protection 11499:bouldering 11459:protection 11456:where the 11361:protection 11330:Snow fluke 11317:snow fluke 11299:ice hammer 11202:protection 11120:protection 11068:Bouldering 11028:fixed rope 10994:protection 10903:where the 10847:disco knee 10843:Elvis legs 10762:free climb 10733:. Compare 10648:self-belay 10491:scrambling 10385:protection 10354:routes in 10269:protection 10228:protection 10200:protection 10035:protection 10008:ice hammer 9989:copperhead 9879:protection 9823:protection 9771:protection 9726:top roping 9652:fixed rope 9570:protection 9455:protection 9350:fixed rope 9286:hexcentric 9280:copperhead 9235:protection 9203:protection 9181:projecting 9114:bouldering 9033:Portaledge 9020:portaledge 8920:protection 8912:lost arrow 8908:knifeblade 8840:greenpoint 8827:protection 8824:where the 8798:pinch hold 8699:protection 8640:hexcentric 8618:protection 8427:protection 8362:hexcentric 8355:protection 7858:protection 7834:protection 7827:; will be 7773:protection 7770:rope into 7728:liebacking 7718:Laybacking 7675:protection 7467:fixed rope 7394:finger jam 7320:protection 7232:device in 7229:protection 7213:protection 7189:Ice pitons 7153:Ice hammer 7140:ice hammer 6860:hexcentric 6764:heel hook 6727:Top-roping 6590:heel spurs 6555:Where the 6526:protection 6444:Traversing 6428:A type of 6408:half ropes 6376:protection 6348:Avon Gorge 6245:greenpoint 6238:Jumbo Love 6235:'s FFA of 6184:bouldering 6092:Dulfersitz 5998:Fruit boot 5986:fruit boot 5957:protection 5791:protection 5734:protection 5691:fourteener 5640:bouldering 5522:fixed rope 5503:fixed rope 5492:A type of 5355:A type of 5342:finger jam 5160:false peak 5092:fixed rope 4972:protection 4916:Elvis legs 4905:bouldering 4877:chimneying 4730:fixed rope 4716:DĂĽlfersitz 4644:A climber 4551:A type of 4501:protection 4451:twin ropes 4447:. Compare 4415:half ropes 4381:Jumbo Love 4245:fixed rope 4144:fixed rope 4032:bouldering 4029:A term in 3781:(UK). See 3755:Cordelette 3743:cordelette 3665:Copperhead 3652:copperhead 3588:bouldering 3553:stick clip 3514:protection 3232:protection 3218:A type of 3186:protection 3134:protection 3121:chop route 3108:protection 3100:chockstone 3061:Chimneying 3049:chimneying 2975:chest jam 2907:Gymnastic 2735:protection 2649:buttresses 2627:buildering 2565:bouldering 2529:crash pads 2517:bouldering 2477:bomb-proof 2356:; used in 2335:protection 2249:Where the 2235:body belay 2213:portaledge 2184:portaledge 2133:protection 2125:tube chock 2083:beta flash 2069:beta break 1972:" request. 1940:" request. 1892:belay loop 1701:copperhead 1654:protection 1651:A type of 1544:bouldering 1512:on indoor 1501:auto belay 1490:A type of 1481:deepelling 1390:fixed rope 1250:protection 1139:IFAS grade 1101:A form of 1058:protection 984:protection 896:fixed rope 888:rappelling 870:auto belay 862:such as a 813:A type of 571:bouldering 453:Techniques 448:Traversing 353:Commercial 333:Buildering 308:Scrambling 241:Top roping 178:Bouldering 18129:Wing Chun 17975:Disc golf 17869:Athletics 17565:Patagonia 17448:Companies 17434:Hard Grit 17427:Free Solo 17295:MoonBoard 17290:Hangboard 17276:Training 17225:Guidebook 17200:Ape index 17165:Rope team 17079:Abseiling 17024:Ice screw 16930:Quickdraw 16813:Carabiner 16735:Equipment 16713:Technique 16679:Equipment 16562:Canyoning 16500:Himalayan 16428:Rope solo 16418:Free solo 16278:REI Co-Op 16047:13 August 15587:1 January 15466:978286879 15009:25 August 14912:978286879 13964:15 August 13425:Zone hold 13412:zone hold 13309:rope drag 13224:term pre- 12999:weighting 12979:webolette 12845:Dolomites 12787:glaze ice 12779:clear ice 12752:abseiling 12597:YDS grade 12515:descents. 12512:abseiling 12454:limestone 12372:A simple 12273:haul line 12040:toe hook 11957:testpiece 11909:Applying 11896:climbing. 11730:quickdraw 11634:stemming 11573:abseiling 11570:used for 11307:snow cave 11293:ice screw 11208:rope drag 11193:that the 11060:sit start 11035:sit start 10997:that the 10954:side pull 10941:side pull 10870:sharp end 10771:, via an 10553:foot chip 10272:; in the 10147:rose move 10130:rope team 10093:rope drag 10041:carabiner 9857:bat plate 9796:rest step 9723:ing, or 9720:headpoint 9665:rebolting 9585:descender 9506:carabiner 9483:quicklink 9474:permadraw 9430:quickdraw 9304:quickdraw 9292:ice screw 9231:Carrying 9049:positive 8999:Poop tube 8987:poop tube 8926:carabiner 8833:quickdraw 8815:pinkpoint 8721:carabiner 8715:quickdraw 8707:permadraw 8603:campusing 8527:open book 8507:on-sight 8485:American 8452:Off-width 8440:off-width 8433:belay off 8406:American 8402:off belay 8314:Normalweg 8187:used for 8183:A simple 7952:lower-off 7929:dead hang 7881:live rope 7848:off-width 7591:Aluminum 7561:knee pad 7545:knee drop 7513:knee bar 7489:carabiner 7481:karabiner 7412:chest jam 7221:ice screw 7197:ice screw 7177:ice piton 7014:fifi hook 6987:carabiner 6945:hip belay 6928:high ball 6913:high ball 6849:, and in 6821:hero loop 6814:heel hook 6776:Heel hook 6712:headpoint 6610:heel hook 6483:Hangboard 6470:hangboard 6241:in 2008). 6221:of a new 6068:carabiner 6050:side pull 5892:frenchies 5813:A0-graded 5659:foot jam 5561:barn-door 5537:abseiling 5526:using an 5441:of a new 5375:hangboard 5290:descender 5032:Using an 4898:eliminate 4856:Drop knee 4783:campusing 4724:abseiling 4629:injuries. 4610:knee drop 4593:drop knee 4586:deadpoint 4493:rope drag 4466:abseiling 4459:downclimb 4444:rope drag 4361:Dolomites 4228:descender 4199:psicobloc 4151:deadpoint 4093:dead hang 4038:crash pad 3979:cut-loose 3896:crash pad 3866:12-point 3829:off-width 3734:cord lock 3545:clipstick 3520:carabiner 3335:, from a 2937:chalk bag 2916:chalk bag 2820:carabiner 2781:campusing 2768:campusing 2442:quickdraw 2353:quickdraw 2347:carabiner 2244:hip belay 2139:off-width 2110:overhangs 1937:off belay 1912:belay off 1840:like the 1738:chest jam 1674:barn door 1661:barn-door 1629:back-step 1616:back-step 1609:carabiner 1602:quickdraw 1584:campusing 1549:John Gill 1493:abseiling 1284:ape index 879:abseiling 822:abseiling 581:, and to 462:Key terms 411:Abseiling 338:Canyoning 279:Himalayan 250:Types of 234:Rope solo 224:Free solo 149:Types of 111:Equipment 53:Quickdraw 18163:Climbing 18142:Category 17933:Climbing 17879:Baseball 17765:Category 17612:National 17510:JanSport 17485:Five Ten 17360:Desnivel 17353:Climbing 17332:Alpinist 17257:Exposure 17235:Chipping 17182:Tyrolean 17172:Spotting 17143:Crevasse 17121:Flashing 17111:Jumaring 17096:Belaying 17059:Snowshoe 17017:Ice tool 17007:Crampons 16857:Figure-8 16769:Ascender 16637:Climbers 16377:Highball 16360:Big wall 16325:Climbing 16257:Climbing 16227:Climbing 16175:Climbing 16155:21 March 16106:30 April 16101:Climbing 16075:18 March 16069:Climbing 16041:Climbing 16019:10 March 16013:Climbing 15988:10 March 15982:Climbing 15960:10 March 15954:Alpinist 15932:10 March 15906:10 March 15867:Climbing 15839:Climbing 15768:Vertical 15718:Climbing 15662:Climbing 15432:30 April 15390:Climbing 15368:10 March 15363:Climbing 15307:cite web 15191:25 April 15185:Climbing 15105:Climbing 15054:Climbing 14979:cite web 14847:Climbing 14826:10 March 14798:21 March 14792:Climbing 14716:Climbing 14688:Climbing 14634:Climbing 14585:Climbing 14523:Climbing 14502:20 April 14473:Climbing 14327:10 March 14304:13 March 14252:13 March 14173:21 March 14168:Climbing 14143:cite web 14127:Climbing 14100:Climbing 14081:53358088 14036:Climbing 14015:10 March 14004:Alpinist 13909:29 April 13636:Climbing 13440:See also 13370:in Wales 13346:crevasse 13330:Z-pulley 13317:z-pulley 13227:redpoint 13082:chipping 13076:Cleaning 13062:screamer 12910:WI-grade 12772:crampons 12735:V-thread 12717:problems 12665:undercut 12649:After a 12630:undercut 12547:climbing 12296:traverse 12291:ascends. 12188:tracking 12068:overhang 12053:toe hook 11991:tying in 11753:made by 11717:Using a 11646:Stemming 11579:jumaring 11485:spotting 11433:splitter 11420:splitter 11272:smearing 11265:positive 11166:smearing 11129:, or in 11105:A metal 10991:placing 10897:big wall 10786:redpoint 10774:on-sight 10665:belaying 10640:glissade 10545:screw on 10506:screamer 10356:Yosemite 10341:hammered 10294:suffix ( 10288:or even 10197:A small 10079:rope bag 10072:overhang 9686:redpoint 9630:re-belay 9447:extender 9377:(in red) 9313:s), and 9151:belaying 9111:Used in 9094:problem 9012:big wall 8932:hammered 8848:redpoint 8682:pendulum 8615:Type of 8588:paddling 8564:overhang 8556:redpoint 8535:dihedral 8500:belay on 8481:on belay 8378:nut tool 8259:new wave 8190:belaying 8157:big wall 7978:low zone 7944:Egyptian 7920:lock off 7916:Resting 7907:lock-off 7897:and the 7829:at least 7654:A Petzl 7568:knee bar 7553:Egyptian 7535:knee bar 7531:Using a 7461:ascender 7452:jumaring 7406:hand jam 7400:foot jam 7317:Denotes 7243:ice tool 7125:couloirs 7027:used in 7018:cam hook 6953:belaying 6905:highball 6852:crevasse 6825:A short 6808:toe hook 6792:heel-toe 6755:headwall 6746:redpoint 6705:big wall 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