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The design of the badge measured roughly the size of an old shilling. The design had to symbolise the work of both the minesweeping and the anti-submarine personnel. The finished design took the form of a shield upon which a sinking shark, speared by a marline spike, was set against a background made
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For Great
Britain he designed the reverse for the 1927–1945 silver threepence, 1927–1948 sixpence, 1927–1936 shilling, both the Scottish and English motifs for the 1937–1948 shilling, 1927–1948 florin, 1927–1948 half crown, 1927–1936 crown (except for the 1935 Jubilee crown), and 1937 crown. The 1927
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date was issued only as proof specimens. His designs for the shilling (both designs), florin and half crown were continued from 1949-1952, though do not bear his initials 'KG' because the inscription had been modified by the omission of 'IND:IMP' and the layout was therefore modified by another hand.
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He designed what became an important distinction given to the Royal Naval Patrol
Service in the form of an exclusive silver badge. Officers and men of the Patrol Service were awarded this badge after a total of six months service at sea. It could also be awarded beforehand to those showing worthy
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I am told that the
Minesweepers men have no badge. If this is so it must be remedied at once. I am asking Mr. Bracken to call for designs from Sir Kenneth Clark within one week, after which production must begin with the greatest speed, and distribution as the deliveries come to hand.
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The shark symbolised a U-boat and the marline spike the tool of the
Merchant navy. The net and the mines were both symbols of the fishermen who now found themselves at war seeking a new deadly catch. Never before had one section of the Royal Navy been similarly honoured.
213:, he designed the reverse for the threepence (depicting crossed patu), the sixpence (depicting a huia bird), the shilling (depicting a Maori warrior holding a Taiaha), the florin (depicting a kiwi), and the half crown reverse 1933–1965.
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Kruger Gray designed the
Reverse ("Tails") of most of Australia's second set of currency, used from 1937 until the changeover to decimal currency in 1966. This included the halfpenny, penny, threepence, shilling, florin and crown. (The
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and in July 1893 was dramatically rescued from Crosby Beach by Eyton Owen, a schoolmaster of another school, during a tragic incident in which his older brother and their friend, all day boys at
Merchant Taylors', were drowned.
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up of a fishing net with two trapped enemy mines. This was flanked by two examples of the nautical knot and at the top the naval crown. Beneath the badge was a scroll bearing the letters M/S-A/S (Minesweeping Anti-Submarine).
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in London, from which he graduated with a
Diploma in Design in his birth name George Edward Kruger. From 1905 he exhibited water colours at the Royal Academy, specialising in landscapes, flower studies and portraits.
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227:, he designed the reverse side of the 1932–1952 threepence, the 1932–1952 sixpence, the 1932–1952 shilling, the 1932–1954 two shillings, and the 1932–1952 half crown.
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In 1918, following his marriage to (Frances) Audrey Gordon Gray, he changed his name to George Kruger Gray. They had a son, Douglas, in
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Kruger Gray was a well known artisan of his time, and produced a number of coats of arms, including the version used by
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windows for churches, universities and the like. As well, he illustrated books, and made posters and cartoons.
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did not change design.) Additionally, he designed the reverses of the commemorative florins for 1927 and 1935.
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After the war, he continued his career as an artist. In 1923, he exhibited his numismatic works at the
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Museum
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which specialised in hiding military items and making dummy objects to confuse enemy forces.
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27:(25 December 1880 – 2 May 1943) was an English artist, best remembered for his designs of
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Although best known for the design of numismatic items, he also designed and made
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George Kruger Gray's design of the 1st New
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for gallantry based on a bookplate for the Royal Library at Windsor Castle by
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Kruger was born in 1880 at 126 Kensington Park Road, London, the son of a
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He received his tertiary education at the Bath School of Art (today
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Australian New Guinea 1936 Silver Shilling by George Kruger Gray
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Regional characteristics of European cathedral architecture
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His design for an insignia to denote the award of a "
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In 1938, he became a Commander of the Most Excellent
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merchant, and was christened George Edward Kruger in
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309:Mapping the Practice and Profession of Sculpture
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332:31 October
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197:Mauritius
35:windows.
1317:Commons:
1255:Mandorla
1159:Heraldry
1144:Biblical
1139:Apostles
1089:Examples
165:sixpence
1326:Ireland
1300:Tracery
1280:Roundel
1260:Mullion
1174:Virtues
1164:Prophet
1134:Admiral
973:Critics
602:Artists
430:History
133:Coinage
29:coinage
1265:Pontil
1149:Bishop
1127:Images
564:People
190:Jersey
179:Cyprus
172:Canada
155:Taiaha
111:(CBE)
102:Empire
45:Jersey
1169:Saint
952:works
940:works
918:works
906:works
889:works
872:works
860:works
843:works
806:works
794:works
757:works
745:works
718:works
676:works
614:works
151:Māori
334:2023
223:For
216:For
209:For
202:For
195:For
188:For
177:For
31:and
307:in
288:.
170:In
24:CBE
1343::
325:.
244:.
157:l.
104:.
51:.
404:e
397:t
390:v
336:.
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