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and blocked the stick with its wings. Qīniáng tried to hit the crane's wings, but the crane stepped to the side and blocked the stick with its claws. Qīniáng tried to poke the crane's body, but the crane dodged backwards and struck the stick with its beak. From then on, Qīniáng carefully studied the crane's movements. She combined these movements with techniques learned from her father, ultimately creating the White Crane Style.
25:
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There are many versions of this legend. In some, the crane does not block a stick, but evades and counters it. The point of the style is to emphasize evasion and attack an opponent's vulnerabilities instead of using physical strength. Since it was created by a woman, White Crane fighting elements are
1204:
Zeng Si from
Yongchun, married Qiniang and had two sons. Zeng Si and Qiniang returned to the Gu family's ancestral hall in Hou Temple, Rulin Village, Wulijie Town, Yongchun County to teach martial arts. Yongchun County is adjacent to Kinmen, which is the threshold for Taiwan. At the ancestral hall
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One day, while Qīniáng was doing her chores, a crane landed nearby. Qīniáng tried to scare the bird off using a stick and the skills she had learned from her father, but whatever she did, the crane would counter. Qīniáng tried to hit the crane on the head, but the bird moved its head out of the way
1188:
associates. Both have used pseudonyms to avoid being caught by the Qing government due to their anti-Qing activities. "Fangzhang" (方掌) and "Fangzhang" (方種) are believed to be the same person, and "Fangzhangguang" should also be "Fangzhang". "Fang Chung Gong", is a transcript of voice transmission.
697:
There is no singular Fujian White Crane system. Multiple branches are collectively referred to as Fujian White Crane, including
Sleeping, Crying, Eating, Flying and Shaking Crane styles based on imitative characteristics of their techniques. This group does not include
689:
and imitates characteristics of the white crane. This system is separate though related to Lohan Quan (Fujian
Shaolin). The entire system of fighting was developed from observing the crane's movements, methods of attack and spirit, and may have evolved from the
1192:
One day, Qiniang saw a huge crane and attacked it with a stick. As she was unable to defeat it, she realized the crane had come to teach her, and developed her own unique techniques from the experience. Qiniang would modify her father's
1169:). Fang Zhong was from a wealthy family and renowned for excellent fighting skills, having trained with well-known martial arts masters. Fang Zhong lost his wife in his early years, who had given birth to only one daughter,
1200:
She had four principal students who later developed four main branches of Fujian White Crane: Eating, Crying, Sleeping, and Flying. Many systems evolved from each of the four original types of White Crane.
682:. It is most recognizable by the way the fighter imitates a bird's pecking or flapping of wings. While some white crane styles make use of traditional weapons, others have discontinued the use of weaponry.
1647:
While her father - Fang Zhong - was reputed practitioner of
Nanquan, it was Qiniang who modified the martial arts knowledge her father taught her to form the basis of Fujian White Crane as a whole.
1149:
especially popular in women's self-defense training because the movements do not require great strength. They more closely imitate the delicate pecking motion associated with this fighting style.
1262:
The Xu-Xi Dao style of White Crane as taught by Chen
Zhuozhen was derived from Zhong-Ho 'Springing Crane', and was developed in Taiwan by Huang Laoyang in the 1950s.
1208:
In the Flying Crane tradition, Fang
Qiniang never married, had children or a husband. Rather, she retired in Bai he an (white crane temple) and taught martial arts.
1173:(方七娘), and Fang Zhong taught his skills to her. According to the traditions of the Lee family branch of Flying Crane, Qiniang was born in the mid-17th century.
678:: Hng Chhit-niâ), a female martial artist. It is associated with traditional fighting techniques, including long range, but is most similar to close-quarter or
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1102:
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Pingyang White Crane was created by Fāng Qī Niáng during
Shunzhi period during the Qing dynasty. During Jiaqing period, this kongfu spread to
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Liu
Yinshan "Authentic Southern Shaolin Boxing, Secret Boxing White Crane Gate Food Crane Boxing" published by Cheng Meitang in 1983.
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According to the yong chun bai he tradition, the Ong Gong Shr
Wushuguan was established in the town of Yongchun (永春;
1205:(coaching temple) there are paintings of White Crane Taoist and Zeng Si revered as the first teacher of White Crane.
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Authentic white crane kung fu by
Grandmaster Lee joo-chian and master Lorne Bernard, 2021, Kontact Sports inc
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1903:"An Introduction to Shaolin Temple Boxing in Fujian: Into the Crane", Xinxing Publishing House, 1983.
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techniques in the way that would serve as basis for what is now known as Fujian White Crane Kung Fu.
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Fang Zhong and Fang Qiniang have held various aliases. Fang Zhong is a survivor from the end of the
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city. Yongchun-style White Crane was created by Fāng Qī Niáng during KangXi period during the
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1819:"Five Animals Shaolin Martial Arts : Crane Fighting Style in Shaolin Martial Arts"
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Fang Zhong also adopted the name "Fang Hui Shi" after defeat of anti-Qing forces.
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province, when its founders were taught by Fang Qiniang during the reign of the
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Baihemen Shihequan, Liu Gu, co-authored by Su Yuzhang, Wuzhou Publishing House
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1972:
White Crane Academy - classes, courses, and workshops in the south of England
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Shaolin white crane kung fu : A rare art revealed by Lorne Bernard
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667:) province. According to oral tradition, the style was developed by
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Real Dachengquan, by Li Kang, Beijing Sport University Press 2005
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During the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1662) lived
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702:, which developed independently in western and southern China.
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The Essence of Shaolin White Crane: Martial Power and Qigong
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2011:
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Traditional White Crane Kung Fu (USA) - Dr. Lee's Academy
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1976:
1251:), an opera performer and leader of the 1854–1856
1161:(方種 - also known as Fang Zhangguang), a practitioner of
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Fujian White Crane is one of the constituent styles of
781:
1924:
and Secrets of the Bubishi DVD ASIN : B00015400K
1410:潘賽玉 - Pan Sai Yu, 潘敦池 - Pan Dun Chi, 潘大任 - Pan Da Ren
539:
429:
1325:also known as Calling, Whooping, or Shouting Crane
152:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2027:White Crane Kung Fu & Tai Chi Club of Scotland
1927:Shaolin white crane kung fu: A rare art revealed (
1494:
1897:"Taiwan Martial Arts" (33) MOOK 3-Crane Law. 2006
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1382:
1120:
1484:LIn Zhen Lan - Chen Shi Ding - Huang Xing Xian
2052:
1246:
1184:and Fuming activities, having connections to
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662:
487:
383:
369:
1565:, who, in addition to the various styles of
1556:
1845:"KUNG FU PANDA: Big Bear Cat was "PO-fect""
1437:The lineage of Feeding Crane in Taiwan is:
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2059:
2045:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1432:
1308:also known as Jumping, or Ancestral Crane
1103:
1089:
1967:White Crane Online - learn Tai Chi online
1701:. YMAA Publication Center, Incorporated.
1469:
685:Fujian White Crane descends in part from
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
110:Learn how and when to remove this message
1992:Southern Crane Kungfu & Tai Chi U.K.
1938:
73:This article includes a list of general
3051:
1982:Weng Gong Ci Whu Shu Guan International
1683:
1487:Lin Jan Hua, Zheng Hui Sheng -Ruan Dong
1387:The lineage of The Weng Gong Ci Gym in
1265:
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1667:
1665:
1663:
1641:
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2111:
2040:
2032:Mr. Mah Peng Kong - Bai Hu Quan 白 鶴 拳
1413:潘深恩 - Pan Shen En, 潘月照 - Pan Yue Zhao
1152:
2017:Feeding Crane - Taiwan - Liu Chang I
1760:. Inner Martial Arts. Archived from
1694:
1165:from Funing Prefecture, Fujian (now
150:adding citations to reliable sources
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59:
18:
1695:Yang, Jwing-Ming (1 October 2016).
1660:
13:
2112:
79:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
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2979:Marine Corps Martial Arts Program
1960:
1141:and taught them to his daughter.
34:This article has multiple issues.
3447:
3437:
2944:Historical European martial arts
2066:
1679:(in Chinese). 11 September 2013.
1465:劉長益 - Liú Zhǎng Yì (Liu Chang I)
1125:Qīniáng and her father lived in
720:
250:
126:
64:
23:
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2012:All Masters Martial Arts Centre
1997:FuJian White Crane Kung Fu Club
1531:
1495:Dancing/Shaking Crane in Taiwan
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465:
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137:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
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1811:
1785:
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1715:
1215:: eng2 chhun1), prefecture of
732:Styles of Chinese martial arts
692:southern Shaolin animal styles
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488:
430:
384:
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1:
1942:Bible of Karate, The; Bubishi
1654:
1383:Yongchun White Crane in China
1180:and had participated in anti-
1163:Southern Chinese martial arts
1139:Southern Chinese martial arts
1121:The legend of the white crane
1490:Lin Yuan Dun - Zheng Xian Qi
1372:
1369:
1366:
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1352:
1349:
1342:also known as Morning Crane
1338:
1335:
1332:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1137:live. Qīniáng's father knew
738:List of Chinese martial arts
714:Chinese martial arts (Wushu)
562:wíhng chēun baahk hohk kyùhn
7:
1592:
1585:pronunciation of its name,
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610:
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10:
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1939:McCarthy, Patrick (1995).
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2007:White Crane Fighting Arts
1977:Weng Gong Ci Whu Shu Guan
1916:Bubishi George Alexander
1557:Influence on other styles
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1987:White Crane Martial Arts
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477:Alternative Chinese name
365:Traditional Chinese
3176:Former official sports
2604:Northern Praying Mantis
2179:Mainland Southeast Asia
1433:Feeding Crane in Taiwan
1065:Vietnamese martial arts
1055:Hong Kong action cinema
576:Wing Ceon Baak Hok Kyun
379:Simplified Chinese
328:Southern Praying Mantis
94:more precise citations.
3015:Professional wrestling
2682:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu
1797:yongchunbaihechuen.com
1723:"Power of the Animals"
1470:Calling Crane in China
1395:方掌光 - Fang Zhang Guang
903:Historical individuals
3484:Buddhist martial arts
3111:Demonstration sports
1945:. Tuttle Publishing.
1133:province, where many
909:Emperor Taizu of Song
3474:Chinese martial arts
3371:Martial arts at the
3326:Martial arts at the
3256:Martial arts at the
3211:Martial arts at the
3191:Invitational sports
3141:Martial arts at the
3062:Martial arts at the
2984:Pencak Silat Harimau
2822:Pencak Silat Harimau
2754:Submission wrestling
2459:Luta Livre esportiva
1754:"Fujian White Crane"
1425:潘成廟 - Pan Cheng Miao
1296:Sleeping Crane Fist
1266:Branches and schools
1253:Red Turban Rebellion
1227:(r. 1521–66) of the
979:Ten Tigers of Canton
812:Historical locations
297:Famous practitioners
161:"Fujian White Crane"
146:improve this article
3052:International games
2734:Full contact karate
2724:Professional boxing
2439:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
2002:White Crane Kung Fu
1935:) By Lorne Bernard.
1453:蔡公頸 - Cài Gōng Jǐng
1450:蔡忠叔 - Cài Zhōng Shū
1441:方七娘 - Fāng Qī Niáng
1419:潘貞團 - Pan Zhen Tuan
1398:方七娘 - Fang Qi Niang
1364:Shaking Crane Fist
708:Part of a series on
700:Tibetan White Crane
680:hand-to-hand combat
653:that originated in
651:Chinese martial art
628:"white crane fist"
595:Fujian White Crane
541:yǒngchūn báihè quán
246:
16:Chinese martial art
3214:Pan American Games
2891:Hokutoryu Ju-Jutsu
2802:Jieitaikakutōjutsu
2739:Mixed martial arts
1764:on 11 January 2018
1758:Inter martial arts
1462:劉銀山 - Liú Yín Shān
1447:鄭禮叔 - Zhèng Lǐ Shū
1428:潘瓊琪 - Pan Qiong Qi
1347:Flying Crane Fist
1330:Eating Crane Fist
1313:Crying Crane Fist
1153:Documented history
991:Modern celebrities
635:Fujian White Crane
355:Fujian White Crane
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3005:Martial arts film
1952:978-0-8048-2015-8
1912:978-0-9734878-1-7
1708:978-1-59439-160-6
1456:林德順 - Lín Dé Shùn
1444:曾四叔 - Zēng Sì Chū
1422:潘孝德 - Pan Xiao De
1407:潘堆金 - Pan Dui Jin
1380:
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1376:aka jun hok kuen
1373:chiong3 hoh8 kun5
1359:aka fei hok kuen
1113:
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1032:Zhang Jin (actor)
850:Legendary figures
833:Shaolin Monastery
639:White Crane Style
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556:Yale Romanization
528:Standard Mandarin
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446:Yale Romanization
418:Standard Mandarin
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1853:. Archived from
1850:Kung Fu Magazine
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1731:. Archived from
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1624:Liu Seong Kuntao
1416:潘利秋 - Pan Li Qiu
1339:chiah8 hoh8 kun5
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838:Wudang Mountains
818:Kunlun Mountains
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649:) is a Southern
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2619:Shaolin kung fu
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1629:Yongchun County
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1521:Huang Xing Xian
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1389:Yongchun County
1385:
1322:beng5 hoh8 kun5
1305:siok4 hoh8 kun5
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1225:Jiajing Emperor
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2113:Classification
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2079:List of styles
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2019:
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1857:on 2012-02-20
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163: –
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3310:Pencak silat
3020:Stage combat
2974:Mardani khel
2896:Jeet Kune Do
2854:Silat Melayu
2817:Pencak silat
2769:Self-defense
2711:Full contact
2698:
2686:
2624:Shoot boxing
2564:Chess boxing
2464:Malla-yuddha
2401:Punching bag
2391:Boxing glove
2248:Leg strikes
2227:Elbow strike
2213:Arm strikes
2068:Martial arts
1941:
1859:. Retrieved
1855:the original
1848:
1839:
1828:. Retrieved
1822:
1813:
1801:. Retrieved
1799:(in Chinese)
1796:
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1766:. Retrieved
1762:the original
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1737:. Retrieved
1733:the original
1726:
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1643:
1560:
1532:Flying Crane
1475:Lin Shi Xian
1436:
1401:曾四 - Zeng Si
1386:
1370:zòng hè quán
1319:míng hè quán
1261:
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1240:Qing dynasty
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1229:Ming dynasty
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1178:Ming Dynasty
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1171:Fāng Qīniáng
1167:Xiapu County
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1060:Kung fu film
1027:Vincent Zhao
871:Fong Sai-yuk
800:Yin and yang
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535:Hanyu Pinyin
425:Hanyu Pinyin
302:Chen Zuozhen
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144:Please help
139:verification
136:
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36:Please help
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3259:Asian Games
3144:World Games
3106:Greco-Roman
2926:Battlefield
2886:Chun Kuk Do
2829:Suffrajitsu
2639:Tang Soo Do
2514:Greco-Roman
2267:Knee strike
2184:Philippines
1604:Shaolinquan
1543:Lee mah-saw
1459:劉故 - Liú Gù
1353:fēi hè quán
1336:shí hè quán
1245:Li Wenmao (
1012:Jackie Chan
964:Wang Ziping
959:Huo Yuanjia
929:Yang Luchan
919:Hong Xiguan
891:Five Elders
861:Bodhidharma
292:Fāng Qīnián
243:Bái Hè Quán
202:August 2015
92:introducing
3468:Categories
3301:2018 Only
3162:Kickboxing
2916:Qwan Ki Do
2844:To-Shin Do
2774:combatives
2744:Pankration
2729:Kickboxing
2700:Xingyiquan
2688:Baguazhang
2654:Wudangquan
2584:Kickboxing
2479:Shuai jiao
2289:Joint lock
2206:techniques
1893:4415011977
1861:2009-12-27
1830:2009-12-28
1739:2009-12-29
1655:References
1506:Zheng Cong
1302:sù hè quán
1159:Fang Zhong
1022:Donnie Yen
1007:Sammo Hung
1002:Bolo Yeung
949:Sun Lutang
939:Wu Quanyou
934:Chan Heung
823:Mount Emei
431:báihè quán
311:Parenthood
306:Hoi Wah Ho
172:newspapers
75:references
39:improve it
3417:Wrestling
3412:Taekwondo
3362:Wrestling
3357:Taekwondo
3292:Wrestling
3287:Taekwondo
3247:Wrestling
3242:Taekwondo
3185:Taekwondo
3167:Muay Thai
3102:freestyle
3098:Wrestling
3093:Taekwondo
2969:Krav Maga
2881:Angampora
2849:Wing Chun
2807:Krav Maga
2797:Kajukenbo
2759:Vale Tudo
2634:Taekwondo
2599:Muay Thai
2589:Kun Khmer
2519:Mongolian
2509:freestyle
2489:Wrestling
2448:Para judo
2426:Grappling
2279:Grappling
2217:Chokehold
2147:Indonesia
1793:"Lineage"
1579:Uechi-ryu
1575:Shitō-ryū
1569:(notably
1478:Pan Yu Ba
1037:Dennis To
997:Bruce Lee
969:Chen Fake
954:Li Shuwen
828:Mount Hua
625:Literally
343:Wing Chun
314:Ming-era
300:Lǐ Wénmào
275:Grappling
45:talk page
3402:Muaythai
3152:Ju-jitsu
3025:Tricking
3009:Chanbara
2911:Unifight
2864:Eclectic
2839:Taekkyon
2787:Bartitsu
2669:Internal
2559:Capoeira
2541:Striking
2469:Pehlwani
2416:Sparring
2378:Training
2366:Shooting
2311:Stand-up
2299:Takedown
2252:Footwork
2242:Headbutt
2204:Unarmed
2089:Timeline
1673:"白鶴 方七娘"
1593:See also
1583:Japanese
1571:Goju-ryu
1503:Zheng Li
1236:Pingyang
1217:Quanzhou
601:Mandarin
570:Jyutping
460:Jyutping
333:Wuzuquan
271:Striking
100:May 2021
3453:Outline
3387:Fencing
3342:Fencing
3277:Jujutsu
3227:Fencing
3078:Fencing
2954:Jujutsu
2939:Bokator
2934:Banshay
2868:hybrids
2834:Systema
2792:Hapkido
2694:Tai chi
2649:Vovinam
2594:Lethwei
2499:Cornish
2454:Jujutsu
2411:Randori
2361:Archery
2321:Weapons
2194:Vietnam
2167:Okinawa
2157:Ireland
2152:Italian
2094:Records
2084:History
1872:Sources
1768:8 March
1599:Chin Na
1587:Sanchin
1509:Li Seng
1291:
1277:Chinese
1195:Nanquan
1186:Hongmen
1116:History
1049:Related
914:Yue Fei
856:Guan Yu
771:Neigong
766:Kung fu
754:Chin Na
676:Min Nan
643:Chinese
615:Min Nan
500:eternal
483:Chinese
316:Nanquan
289:Creator
186:scholar
88:improve
3443:Portal
3397:Karate
3382:Boxing
3352:Karate
3337:Boxing
3305:Kurash
3282:Karate
3267:Boxing
3237:Karate
3222:Boxing
3195:Aikido
3157:Karate
3130:Savate
3088:Karate
3073:Boxing
2901:Shooto
2677:Aikido
2629:Savate
2579:Karate
2554:Boxing
2434:Barróg
2262:Flying
2237:Ground
2232:Clinch
2189:Russia
2137:Europe
1949:
1931:
1920:
1910:
1891:
1881:
1705:
1677:的 奇幻漂流
1619:Kuntao
1614:Karate
1567:Karate
1287:Minnan
1282:Pinyin
1273:
1257:Foshan
1221:Fujian
1213:Minnan
1135:cranes
1131:Fujian
1017:Jet Li
974:Ip Man
789:Qigong
776:Neijia
760:Fa jin
671:(方七娘;
659:Fujian
645::
503:spring
338:Karate
188:
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77:, but
3407:Sambo
3315:Sambo
3297:Wushu
3200:Wushu
3180:Sambo
3125:Glima
3030:Wuxia
2812:MCMAP
2782:Arnis
2614:Sanda
2574:Dambe
2549:Bando
2529:shoot
2494:catch
2474:Sambo
2304:Throw
2294:Sweep
2272:Stomp
2222:Punch
2174:Korea
2162:Japan
2142:India
2132:China
1803:2 May
1635:Notes
1075:Wuxia
795:Shifu
748:Terms
509:crane
506:white
489:永春白鶴拳
399:crane
396:white
284:China
267:Focus
193:JSTOR
179:books
3392:Judo
3347:Judo
3272:Judo
3232:Judo
3172:Sumo
3115:Budō
3083:Judo
2504:folk
2484:Sumo
2444:Judo
2386:Kata
2329:Duel
2284:Hold
2257:Kick
1947:ISBN
1929:ISBN
1918:ISBN
1908:ISBN
1889:ISBN
1879:ISBN
1824:eHow
1805:2023
1770:2016
1703:ISBN
1577:and
1391:is:
1182:Qing
673:Amoy
612:Amoy
512:fist
402:fist
165:news
2524:oil
1367:縱鶴拳
1350:飛鶴拳
1333:食鹤拳
1316:鳴鶴拳
1299:宿鶴拳
1255:in
1248:李文茂
647:白鶴拳
385:白鹤拳
371:白鶴拳
245:白鶴拳
148:by
3470::
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694:.
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