486:, on September 8, 1863. With a squadron of four gunboats carrying hundreds of sharpshooters and sailors, he attacked Fort Griffin head-on. While over five thousand Union troops on twenty transport ships stood by, he was defeated and captured along with 300 men by the opposing rebel force. His gunboat became an easy target when its wheel rope was shot away, and its hull stuck fast on a mud bank. His gunboat's boiler took a direct hit. The main invasion force had taken all launches. His men could not disembark, and dozens drowned. The commanding Union General, who believed the entire expedition unwise, froze at the critical moment and then withdrew. The book
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17: Gulf
Blockading Squadron (December 16, 1861 – February 21, 1862); East Gulf Blockading Squadron (December 22, 1862 – July 17, 1865); Series I – Volume 18: West Gulf Blockading Squadron (February 21, 1862 – July 14, 1862): United States. Naval War Records Office; Series I – Volume 19: West Gulf Blockading Squadron (July 15, 1862 – March 14, 1863); Series I – Volume 20: West Gulf Blockading Squadron (March 15, 1863 – December 31, 1863); Series I – Volume 27; Naval Forces on Western Waters (January 1, 1865 – September 6, 1865); Supply Vessels (January 1, 1865 – September 6, 1865); etc., etc. Author: United States. Naval War Records Office
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388:, then a booming whaling town, when he was 16 years old. Attracted by the adventure of a life at sea, he left the family business to join a whaling company in New Bedford at 17. Although the youngest on board, he became the leader of a harpooning party. In his free time he studied books that taught him this trade.
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Crocker ultimately rose to the rank of Acting
Volunteer Lieutenant Commander and was cited on three different accounts—gallantry, and meritorious and faithful services—making him the only U.S. Navy officer to win these three distinctions in the Civil War. He was awarded at least two Confederate flags
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University: The Making of America, Official Records of the Union and Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion; Series I – Volume 6: Atlantic Blockading Squadron (July 16, 1861 – October 29, 1861); North Atlantic Blockading Squadron (October 29, 1861 – March 8, 1862); Series I – Volume
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officer in the
Calcasieu area, gained possession of eight enemy vessels (one of them single-handedly), defeated rebel infantry, burned their encampment, fought off a cavalry attack, destroyed a bridge and stores, and returned safely without a single casualty. He also picked up refugees and took
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Crocker was captain of a whaling vessel at the age of 24. He hunted whales in the most remote waters of the globe for 13 years. Starting in 1851, he joined the
American merchant marine serving as captain of clipper ships, carrying cargo and passengers to the
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At age 40, Crocker volunteered for service in the Union Navy in the first weeks of the conflict. He served on the
Mississippi and along the U.S. coast of the
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hostages, destroying a considerable amount of private property and capturing a large number of cotton bales. In recognition of his initiative,
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DUGANNE – TWENTY MONTHS Indiana THE DEPARTMENT OF THE GULF, C H A P T E R X X X V, CAMP FORD
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After the Civil War, Crocker resigned from the Navy. Business took him for a short spell to
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Crocker is more known as the Union Navy commander who suffered an unexpected defeat at
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http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/primarysources/frederick-crocker-pension.pdf
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golfer and winner of two majors and holds several golf records.
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His service included a six-day, 80-mile dash through enemy-held
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Frederick Crocker's pension, Civil War Preservation Trust,
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http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/NHC/Callahan/contnav.htm#C
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US Navy Officers: 1798-1900, Naval Historical Center,
604:"Lieutenant Frederick Crocker's Daring Calcasieu Raid"
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and Bureau Veritas (an American insurance company) in
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in October 1862. He and his party captured the senior
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and distinguished himself in battles and incidents at
351:(1821–1911) was an American naval commander and US
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53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
779:Burials at The British Cemetery Montevideo
488:Sabine Pass: The Confederacy's Thermopylae
435:, Georgia, and was reputed for its speed.
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
103:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:American Civil War Union Navy Commander
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392:Adult life
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277:Kensington
242:Union Navy
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216:Montevideo
93:April 2009
39:improve it
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417:Edgartown
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367:Biography
282:USS
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251:1861–1865
151:June 2020
141:and help
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