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Lai, Da Nang, Hue, My Tho, Phu Loi, Pleiku, Qui Nhon, Soc Trang, Tay Ninh, Tuy Hoa, Vinh Long, and Vung Tau). The
Vietnamese-named stage fields were named after facilities in Vietnam and were oriented to be the same relation to each other, on a smaller scale of course, as they were on the map. The other stage fields were Western-themed.
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In 1947, the US Air Force's Far East Air Force (FEAF) needed to upgrade older airfields and build new airfields to support operations in Korea. After the split between the Army and Air Force in 1947, there was no provision for specialized semi-skilled and skilled troops to perform this sort of task.
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The facility started with one heliport (Main) and 4 stage fields. At its height it had 3 heliports (Main
Heliport, Downing Field, and Dempsey Field) and twenty-five stage fields (Pinto, Sundance, Ramrod, Mustang, Rawhide, Bronco, Wrangler, An Khe, Bac Lieu, Ben Cat, Ben Hoa, Cam Ranh, Can Tho, Chu
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completed basic training at Camp
Wolters. At the age of 19, Murphy received the Medal of Honor after single-handedly holding off an entire company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945, then leading a successful counterattack while wounded and out of
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arrived at Camp
Wolters for basic training on January 24, 1944. After completing his training, he was sent to France as a replacement. Slovik was convicted of desertion in November 1944, and, on 31 January 1945, became the first member of the U.S. military since the
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ammunition. He would become one of the most decorated
American combat soldiers of the war, receiving every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army, as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism.
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The fort was originally named Camp
Wolters in honor of Brigadier General Jacob F. Wolters, commander of the 56th Cavalry Brigade of the National Guard, which used the area as a summer training ground. It was an
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In 1956, Camp
Wolters reverted to the United States Army to house the United States Army Primary Helicopter School. In 1963, it was designated a "permanent" military base and renamed Fort Wolters.
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Wolters Air Force Base was one of the facilities that trained SCARWAF units, and later the
Aviation Engineer Force that replaced them. It also was used as a storage depot for Air Force equipment.
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Special
Category Army Personnel With the Air Force (SCARWAF) was a provisional Army and Air Force unit that provided personnel who would perform these construction duties.
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also operates a
District Parole Office on the site. It is also regularly used as a spot for conducting Airman Leadership School by the Civil Air Patrol.
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The base was deactivated in 1973. The site is now used as an industrial park with activities including Ventamatic, Ltd, GR's Workshop, a branch of
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June 1963, the post was re-designated Fort Wolters, a permanent military installation and U.S. Army Primary Helicopter Center.
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After the war, the camp was deactivated and purchased for private use. Due to rising tensions in the
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Two of the most famous enlisted infantrymen of the war underwent basic training at Camp Wolters:
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Special Category Army Personnel With the Air Force (SCARWAF) (1951-1956)
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List of World War II prisoner-of-war camps in the United States
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United States Army Primary Helicopter School (1956-1973)
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Buildings and structures in Palo Pinto County, Texas
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434:Buildings and structures in Parker County, Texas
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414:Closed installations of the United States Army
178:List of conflicts involving the Texas Military
16:Former US military base near Mineral Wells, TX
183:Awards and decorations of the Texas Military
220:. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA)
60:, Camp Wolters was at one time the largest
459:Military installations established in 1925
304:"The Execution of Private Eddie D. Slovik"
64:in the United States. It was commanded by
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71:. Camp Wolters also served as a German
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156:Texas Department of Criminal Justice
62:infantry replacement training center
338:A Pictorial History of Fort Wolters
278:. New York: Stein and Day. p.
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360:Texas State Historical Association
314:from the original on 16 March 2015
218:Texas State Historical Association
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242:The Washingtons: A Family History
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274:Nazi Prisoners of War in America
150:, and a training center for the
444:1973 disestablishments in Texas
348:Minor, David (June 12, 2010).
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99:to be executed for desertion.
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53:camp from 1925 until 1946.
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367:http://www.fortwolters.com
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449:Texas Military Department
173:Texas Military Department
152:Texas Army National Guard
270:Krammer, Arnold (1979).
37:four miles northeast of
343:Portal toTexas History
239:Glenn, Justin (2014).
109:Wolters Air Force Base
32:United States military
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454:Texas Military Forces
390:32.85250°N 98.03111°W
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308:World War II Today
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255:– via
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408:Categories
381:98°01′52″W
378:32°51′09″N
289:0812825713
196:References
111:in 1951.
312:Archived
162:See also
105:Cold War
73:POW camp
310:. n.d.
154:. The
142:Postwar
56:During
318:1 July
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30:was a
224:3 May
43:Texas
320:2015
284:ISBN
247:ISBN
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