Knowledge

Forensic colorimetry

Source đź“ť

40: 550:
are devices that measure the light absorbed or transmitted by colored objects. More recent developments have led to advances in handheld spectrophotometers, which allow comparisons between sample color and database colors without the need for multiple pieces of equipment. These devices are most
657: 519:. Typical specimens involved in color analyses include pigments, dyes, or other objects that are distinguishable by their intrinsic color. Analyses may be conducted by-eye or by computational methods, both by matching specimen colors to a standardised chart or database. 559:
Where a heterogeneous specimen, such as a soil or powder, requires quantitative analysis, digital photography may be used. This method has successfully been demonstrated in forensic soil analysis, using the Munsell colour system. A similar method has been applied to
568:
powder color. Both methods report suitability for use by both experts and non-experts alike, as the methods only require a camera on site. A drawback of this method is in the lack of centralised databases for color matching.
535:
Color analysis can be conducted by-eye, usually matching specimen color with reference charts. This methodology has been used extensively in soil analysis, often using the
539:
as the reference. While this is a traditionally used method, it is considerably subjective, relying on the ability of the naked eye to match colors.
495: 729:
Thompson, Nathan B. A.; O’Sullivan, Sarah E.; Howell, Robert J.; Bailey, Daniel J.; Gilbert, Matthew R.; Hyatt, Neil C. (2020-12-25).
605: 39: 447: 527:
There are numerous quantitative and qualitative methods that an investigator may employ to analyse specimen color.
396: 351: 249: 87: 488: 381: 209: 789: 366: 794: 386: 219: 682:
Murray, Kathleen R.; Fitzpatrick, Robert W.; Bottrill, Ralph S.; Berry, Ron; Kobus, Hilton (2016-01-01).
464: 67: 224: 730: 683: 481: 469: 23: 627: 326: 311: 269: 516: 296: 160: 109: 99: 57: 536: 426: 376: 356: 321: 165: 684:"Soil transference patterns on bras: Image processing and laboratory dragging experiments" 8: 391: 259: 189: 184: 155: 150: 129: 114: 94: 766: 361: 301: 291: 234: 204: 194: 119: 104: 72: 643: 770: 758: 750: 711: 703: 601: 561: 547: 316: 283: 124: 746: 699: 585: 742: 695: 639: 597: 593: 306: 264: 62: 31: 431: 331: 77: 441: 143: 783: 754: 707: 565: 254: 229: 82: 762: 715: 371: 239: 731:"Objective Colour Analysis from Digital Images as a Nuclear Forensic Tool" 416: 214: 421: 244: 49: 551:
practical for analysing colors on a flat, homogeneous solid surface.
436: 628:"Validity of color examination for forensic soil identification" 728: 681: 554: 515:, is the examination of specimen color for purposes of 626:
Sugita, Ritsuko; Marumo, Yoshiteru (December 1996).
781: 489: 625: 496: 482: 555:Digital photography with post-processing 782: 542: 13: 530: 14: 806: 590:The New Munsell Student Color Set 397:Traffic collision reconstruction 38: 747:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110678 700:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.009 250:Questioned document examination 735:Forensic Science International 722: 688:Forensic Science International 675: 650: 632:Forensic Science International 619: 598:10.5040/9781501311611.part-002 578: 522: 1: 644:10.1016/S0379-0738(96)02038-5 572: 564:, for the quantification of 7: 68:Bloodstain pattern analysis 10: 811: 658:"2.1.5: Spectrophotometry" 592:, Fairchild Books, 2011, 367:Fire accelerant detection 16:Color analysis technique 513:forensic color analysis 270:Social network analysis 517:forensic investigation 352:Electrical engineering 382:Materials engineering 210:Facial reconstruction 790:Forensic disciplines 662:Chemistry LibreTexts 537:Munsell color system 509:Forensic colorimetry 427:Perry Mason syndrome 215:Fingerprint analysis 795:Forensic techniques 450:forensic entomology 387:Polymer engineering 345:Related disciplines 260:Forensic geophysics 240:Gloveprint analysis 220:Firearm examination 190:Body identification 548:Spectrophotometers 362:Fire investigation 245:Palmprint analysis 205:Election forensics 88:Forensic genealogy 607:978-1-5013-1161-1 562:nuclear forensics 543:Spectrophotometry 506: 505: 284:Digital forensics 225:Footwear evidence 802: 775: 774: 726: 720: 719: 679: 673: 672: 670: 669: 654: 648: 647: 623: 617: 616: 615: 614: 582: 498: 491: 484: 410:Related articles 317:Network analysis 307:Malware analysis 265:Forensic geology 42: 32:Forensic science 19: 18: 810: 809: 805: 804: 803: 801: 800: 799: 780: 779: 778: 727: 723: 680: 676: 667: 665: 656: 655: 651: 624: 620: 612: 610: 608: 586:"Color Science" 584: 583: 579: 575: 557: 545: 533: 531:Visual analysis 525: 502: 457: 456: 455: 452: 449: 432:Pollen calendar 411: 403: 402: 401: 346: 338: 337: 336: 286: 276: 275: 274: 179: 171: 170: 146: 136: 135: 134: 78:DNA phenotyping 52: 17: 12: 11: 5: 808: 798: 797: 792: 777: 776: 721: 674: 649: 638:(3): 201–210. 618: 606: 576: 574: 571: 556: 553: 544: 541: 532: 529: 524: 521: 504: 503: 501: 500: 493: 486: 478: 475: 474: 473: 472: 467: 459: 458: 454: 453: 446: 444: 442:Trace evidence 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 413: 412: 409: 408: 405: 404: 400: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 348: 347: 344: 343: 340: 339: 335: 334: 332:Audio analysis 329: 327:Video analysis 324: 319: 314: 312:Mobile devices 309: 304: 302:Database study 299: 294: 292:Computer exams 288: 287: 282: 281: 278: 277: 273: 272: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 181: 180: 178:Criminalistics 177: 176: 173: 172: 169: 168: 163: 158: 153: 147: 142: 141: 138: 137: 133: 132: 127: 122: 117: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 91: 90: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 54: 53: 48: 47: 44: 43: 35: 34: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 807: 796: 793: 791: 788: 787: 785: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 725: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 678: 663: 659: 653: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 622: 609: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 581: 577: 570: 567: 566:uranium oxide 563: 552: 549: 540: 538: 528: 520: 518: 514: 510: 499: 494: 492: 487: 485: 480: 479: 477: 476: 471: 468: 466: 463: 462: 461: 460: 451: 448:Use of DNA in 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 414: 407: 406: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 349: 342: 341: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 297:Data analysis 295: 293: 290: 289: 285: 280: 279: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 255:Vein matching 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 230:Forensic arts 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 182: 175: 174: 167: 164: 162: 161:Psychotherapy 159: 157: 154: 152: 149: 148: 145: 140: 139: 131: 128: 126: 123: 121: 118: 116: 113: 111: 108: 106: 103: 101: 98: 96: 93: 89: 86: 85: 84: 83:DNA profiling 81: 79: 76: 74: 71: 69: 66: 64: 61: 59: 56: 55: 51: 50:Physiological 46: 45: 41: 37: 36: 33: 30: 29: 25: 21: 20: 738: 734: 724: 691: 687: 677: 666:. Retrieved 664:. 2013-10-02 661: 652: 635: 631: 621: 611:, retrieved 589: 580: 558: 546: 534: 526: 512: 508: 507: 372:Fractography 199: 100:Epidemiology 58:Anthropology 523:Methodology 417:Crime scene 377:Linguistics 357:Engineering 322:Photography 200:Colorimetry 166:Social work 784:Categories 741:: 110678. 694:: 88–100. 668:2020-12-26 613:2020-12-26 573:References 422:CSI effect 392:Statistics 185:Accounting 156:Psychology 151:Psychiatry 130:Toxicology 115:Palynology 95:Entomology 771:231612412 755:0379-0738 708:0379-0738 437:Skid mark 235:Profiling 195:Chemistry 120:Pathology 105:Limnology 73:Dentistry 763:33444895 716:26679633 470:Category 125:Podiatry 110:Medicine 24:a series 22:Part of 465:Outline 63:Biology 769:  761:  753:  714:  706:  604:  144:Social 767:S2CID 511:, or 759:PMID 751:ISSN 712:PMID 704:ISSN 602:ISBN 743:doi 739:319 696:doi 692:258 640:doi 594:doi 786:: 765:. 757:. 749:. 737:. 733:. 710:. 702:. 690:. 686:. 660:. 636:83 634:. 630:. 600:, 588:, 26:on 773:. 745:: 718:. 698:: 671:. 646:. 642:: 596:: 497:e 490:t 483:v

Index

a series
Forensic science

Physiological
Anthropology
Biology
Bloodstain pattern analysis
Dentistry
DNA phenotyping
DNA profiling
Forensic genealogy
Entomology
Epidemiology
Limnology
Medicine
Palynology
Pathology
Podiatry
Toxicology
Social
Psychiatry
Psychology
Psychotherapy
Social work
Accounting
Body identification
Chemistry
Colorimetry
Election forensics
Facial reconstruction

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑