60:
472:(Dfb) with cooler summers than inland areas of Newfoundland as well as milder winters than areas on the same parallels in interior Canada. However, due to the very cool characteristics of summer months, Fogo Island in many ways resembles the subarctic range. The fourth warmest month of June just straddles 10 °C (50 °F) in mean temperature. As typical of Newfoundland and its surroundings precipitation is high and consistent year-round, which results in more than 3.5 m (11 ft) of snowfall on average in winter. Due to the extreme
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74:
44:
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1916:
1894:
1806:
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36:
2048:
1960:
1938:
1872:
1850:
1828:
1762:
1740:
1718:
1696:
1674:
2026:
2004:
1982:
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52:
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2159:
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Fogo Island first attracted
Europeans because of the extensive opportunities for commodity harvesting, including seal skins and oil, lumber, fur-bearing animals, salmon and of course cod. Over time, settlers on the island concentrated on processing dried cod, mainly because that was the product that
224:
fisheries in the area. They also travelled out to the Funk
Islands to collect feathers and eggs from the birds there. In the early years of European settlement at Fogo, there were incidents of violence between the Beothuk and the Europeans. This contact ended around the year 1800. The Beothuk became
209:
Local oral history indicates that
Tilting was originally a French harbour before becoming a venue of Irish settlement. This is highly likely, given the traditional commercial and cultural links between southern Irish and northern French fishing ports. The first Irish settled in Tilting in the 1750s,
154:
of the island took place in the 18th century. Fogo
Harbour and Tilting Harbour were the first settlements on the island. The English and Irish descendants of the first inhabitants retained traces of their Elizabethan English and Old Irish dialects, which can be heard on the island today. The island
1400:
The island attracts a wide range of visitors interested in its history, local wildlife and other attractions. It has seven hiking trails, such as Lion's Den, Brimstone Head, Turpin's and Joe Batt's Point Trail. It also has ten Town-owned local museums and heritage properties, including the Marine
315:
government's plans to resettle elsewhere Fogo
Islanders in the 1950s but by 1967 a downturn in the inshore fishery had forced many to turn to welfare support. The northern cod fishery closed in 1992. While the island did recover from the downturn (in part owing to the Fogo Process), the depleted
1416:
The community of Fogo in Fogo Island is home to the
Brimstone Head Folk Festival, hosted by the Fogo Island Folk Alliance. This event attracts people from all over every year in early August. Performers consist of many bands which have included The Masterless Men, The Irish Descendants, Middle
1337:
The island may have been named Fogo after the Cape Verde Island's active volcano. Note that many
Newfoundland geographical features were named by the Spanish, the Portuguese and the French before anglophones (the English, the Irish and the Scots) arrived. Cape Bonavista, Cape Spear, Cape Race,
451:
From 1792 there was always a physician on the island. The last physician was due to leave the island in June 2022; medical care then only being available via a six-hour round trip by ferry, weather permitting. This follows economic problems and population decrease in
Newfoundland and Labrador
205:
on Fogo Island is a
National Cultural Landscape District of Canada and is Newfoundland and Labrador's first Provincial Heritage District. Tilting is unique for its Irish culture and, some people say, its Irish dialect. The Irish Cemetery in Tilting may be the oldest in North America.
229:
most interested the merchants who dealt in the region of Fogo. From about 1850 until the widespread depletion of fish stocks in the 1990s, cod was king. In recent years, the economy of the island has seen diversification away from solely fishing to tourism and cultural industries.
1543:
163:
Fogo Island is one of the oldest named features on the coast of
Newfoundland. The Bertius map from 1606 shows Fogo Island as one of only about a dozen important features around the coast of Newfoundland. On French maps of the 16th to 18th centuries, the island is referred to as
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Along with the Brimstone Head Folk Festival, other communities have festivals as well. Joe Batt's Arm hosts the Ethridge's Point Seaside Fest, which usually takes place during the first weekend in August, the weekend before the Brimstone Head festival.
295:
In 1967, the island played a key role in the development of what came to be known as the "Fogo Process," a model for community media as a tool for addressing community concerns, when an Extension field worker from Memorial University, Fred Earle, and
1338:
Trinity Bay, Placentia Bay, Notre Dame Bay, Cape St Francis, Baccalieu Island, Baie Verte, Taslow, Baie l'Argente and even St John's or Catalina are place names that were originally named by non-English-speakers.
441:
393:
262:
Today, the Fogo Island Cooperative continues to successfully stake footholds in new fish markets. Communities began recognising the appeal of their land and heritage as cultural tourism opportunities.
1514:"Interim List of Changes to Municipal Boundaries, Status, and Names From January 2, 2011 to January 1, 2012 (Table 1 - Changes to census subdivisions in alphabetical order by province and territory)"
284:
to establish maritime communications, the station was forced to close around the time that radio became common for household use as the spark-gap design generated unacceptable levels of
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2351:
2198:
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2313:
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1417:
Tickle, The Fogo Island Accordion Group, Shores of Newfoundland, The Affections and many other local performers such as Aaron Brown, Sally Payne and Jason Hoven.
1401:
Interpretation Centre, the Lane House Museum, and the Bleak House Museum. There are also museums run by local individuals, including Mona's Quilts & Jams and
2323:
2242:
1408:
Fogo Island Arts (launched in 2008) provides a platform for contemporary art on the island, via a series of residencies hosted at different studios around Fogo.
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183:
Until 1783, Fogo Island was on an area of the coast called the French Shore. Though English and Irish were not supposed to settle here, under the terms of the
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2318:
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132:. The island is about 25 km (16 mi) long and 14 km (8.7 mi) wide. The total area is 237.71 km (91.78 sq mi).
255:
on Fogo Island, now open as a museum complete with general store, port installations, fishing implements and equipment for the manufacture of
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55:
French Map (1713) of northeast Newfoundland showing Fogo Island ("Isles de Fougues") - National Archives of The United Kingdom, MPF1/225
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346:
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97:
27:
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93:
1544:"Fogo Island, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]"
1489:
1363:
1359:
437:
387:
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2107:
2079:
425:
369:
202:
113:
1570:
1513:
1302:
476:
autumn is much warmer than spring, and as such the coldest and warmest months are February and August, respectively.
358:
1284:
216:
traversed Fogo Island for many hundreds of years before Irish and English settlers arrived. The Beothuk pursued the
2175:
465:
150:
Though migratory French fishermen visited Fogo Island from the early 16th century until 1718, the first permanent
413:
244:
187:, they did settle; by 1750, Fogo was a thriving part of the British mercantile system of fisheries, based out of
101:
63:
1280:
2127:
Community Profile: Joe Batt's Arm-Barr'd Islands-Shoal Bay Town, Newfoundland and Labrador; Statistics Canada
1602:
301:
2163:
1421:
1315:
Fogo Island was once called Y del Fogo, meaning Isle of Fire. There are a number of theories for the name:
285:
1481:
251:
with general stores owned by fishermen for fishermen. One of the Fishermen's Union stores still stands at
210:
and uniquely for Newfoundland, Tilting evolved into an exclusively Irish and Catholic town by the 1780s.
233:
125:
2259:
469:
280:
radio transmitting station was once operational atop a hill near the town of Fogo; operating with a
2475:
1402:
1265:
168:. The island was likely named by Portuguese explorers and early fishing crews in the 16th century (
2465:
2190:
1269:
232:
Fishing has always been a hard life. Before Confederation with Canada, the mercantile classes of
59:
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297:
281:
117:
20:
2227:
2170:
1623:
1576:
421:
305:
252:
237:
155:
has many ancient folk customs brought from England and Ireland, but they are disappearing.
109:
67:
2132:
Community Profile: Seldom-Little Seldom Town, Newfoundland and Labrador; Statistics Canada
1603:"For the first time in 200 years, people on this Canadian island will be without a doctor"
8:
1420:
Brimstone Head was touted as one of the four corners of the world by the tongue-in-cheek
177:
89:
2056:
2034:
2012:
1990:
1968:
1946:
1924:
1902:
1880:
1858:
1836:
1814:
1792:
1770:
1748:
1726:
1704:
1682:
1653:
333:
319:
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became rich by holding a near-monopoly stranglehold on both the supply of goods to the
144:
140:
136:
2428:
2103:
2075:
1521:
461:
184:
2142:
Community Profile: Fogo Island Region, Newfoundland and Labrador; Statistics Canada
266:
116:, with the unincorporated areas of Fogo Island. It lies off the northeast coast of
1394:
277:
2095:
1445:
1355:
312:
73:
2488:
2432:
2213:
2200:
2137:
Community Profile: Tilting Town, Newfoundland and Labrador; Statistics Canada
883:
289:
256:
2389:
1580:
473:
188:
2122:
Community Profile: Fogo Town, Newfoundland and Labrador; Statistics Canada
2394:
2280:
1320:
248:
1348:
43:
35:
247:
was formed in an attempt to break this stranglehold. It was a form of
1457:
1379:
1375:
1254:
51:
2275:
1331:
217:
1390:
1327:
270:
213:
269:
fisheries have largely replaced the cod fishery; a fish-packing
2158:
1347:
Fogo Island is connected to mainland Newfoundland by the ferry
1323:
destroyed the dense forests of the northern part of the island.
221:
196:
1572:
The Fogo Process: An Experiment in Participatory Communication
2257:
2180:
483:
Climate data for Fogo Island (1981–2010, extremes 1873–2004)
192:
2185:
2191:
Folklore and Oral History collection for Little Fogo Island
1517:
151:
2171:
Fogo Island - Change Islands - Farewell - Ferry Schedule
2147:
Fogo Island Region designated places; Statistics Canada
1460:
a charity devoted to economic development of the island
1476:
1474:
1326:
European mariners often saw the burning fires of the
1366:, as well as Deep Bay Road and Island Harbour Road.
1440:Fogo Island appears in fictional form in the novel
316:state of the fishery adversely affected islanders.
135:The island had a population of 2,706 people in the
1471:
1330:natives, when they were visiting from across the
452:following the 1990s collapse in the cod fishery.
300:shot 27 films with Fogo Islanders as part of the
2486:
355:(together with Barr'd Islands and Shoal Bay) 778
1411:
2019:
1508:
1506:
336:there were eleven communities on Fogo Island:
2243:
2041:
1931:
1909:
1799:
1777:
1711:
1618:
1616:
1358:airport. The primary roads on the island are
1887:
1997:
1865:
1689:
1503:
1283:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
92:for "Fire") is the largest of the offshore
16:Island of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
2250:
2236:
1821:
1733:
1613:
1385:
273:remains in operation in the town of Fogo.
1975:
1843:
1755:
1667:
1624:"Fogo, Newfoundland Temperature Averages"
1303:Learn how and when to remove this message
1953:
1389:
318:
72:
58:
50:
42:
34:
2069:
418:Joe Batt's Arm-Barr'd Islands-Shoal Bay
288:. Efforts to rebuild this station as a
225:extinct as a people in the late 1820s.
106:Joe Batt's Arm-Barr'd Islands-Shoal Bay
2500:Fogo Island, Newfoundland and Labrador
2487:
2027:"Daily Data Report for September 1921"
1568:
28:Fogo Island, Newfoundland and Labrador
2445:WikiProject:Newfoundland and Labrador
2231:
2049:"Daily Data Report for November 1921"
1939:"Daily Data Report for February 1880"
1917:"Daily Data Report for December 1921"
1807:"Daily Data Report for December 1972"
1785:"Daily Data Report for November 1976"
1719:"Daily Data Report for February 1981"
1600:
1562:
2495:Islands of Newfoundland and Labrador
2094:
1895:"Daily Data Report for October 1874"
1697:"Daily Data Report for January 1986"
1281:adding citations to reliable sources
1248:
323:Fishing stages in Fogo, Newfoundland
94:islands of Newfoundland and Labrador
2440:
2005:"Daily Data Report for August 1929"
1873:"Daily Data Report for August 1876"
1490:Memorial University of Newfoundland
240:and on the sale of fish from them.
13:
2421:Category:Newfoundland and Labrador
1829:"Daily Data Report for March 1986"
1741:"Daily Data Report for March 1979"
1675:"Daily Data Report for April 1986"
1650:Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010
1638:
14:
2511:
2152:
1983:"Daily Data Report for June 1918"
1851:"Daily Data Report for July 1974"
1763:"Daily Data Report for July 1983"
1646:"Fogo, Newfoundland and Labrador"
1369:
1342:
361:(together with Little Seldom) 444
2439:
2427:
2416:
2415:
2157:
1961:"Daily Data Report for May 1918"
1253:
26:For the town on the island, see
2458:
2088:
2063:
1364:Route 334 (Joe Batt’s Arm Road)
460:Fogo Island has a marine-based
412:On March 1, 2011, the towns of
243:In the early 20th century, the
1594:
1536:
327:
1:
1601:Cecco, Leyland (4 May 2022).
1464:
1435:
1026:Average snowfall cm (inches)
956:Average rainfall mm (inches)
302:National Film Board of Canada
2471:Geographical Names Data Base
1486:Intangible Cultural Heritage
1422:Flat Earth Society of Canada
1412:Brimstone Head Folk Festival
1403:the Museum of the Flat Earth
1360:Route 333 (Fogo Island Road)
428:and the Fogo Island Region (
245:Fisherman's Protective Union
68:Seldom-Come-By, Newfoundland
64:Fishermen's Protective Union
7:
2352:Inuit community governments
2181:Fogo Island Central Academy
2176:Archaeological Survey, 1997
2072:Canadian Literary Landmarks
1451:
1319:Many accidental or natural
1237:Source: Environment Canada
1096:Average precipitation days
742:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
602:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
10:
2516:
1236:
482:
455:
444:) amalgamated to form the
158:
25:
18:
2410:
2380:
2332:
2294:
2266:
2260:Newfoundland and Labrador
1189:
1142:
1095:
1025:
955:
881:
811:
741:
671:
601:
531:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
470:humid continental climate
2476:Natural Resources Canada
2070:Colombo, John R (1984).
2362:Local service districts
2102:. Goose Lane Editions.
2074:. Dundurn. p. 19.
1386:Tourism and attractions
1354:, and is served by the
1244:
359:Seldom (Seldom-Come-By)
341:The Town of Fogo Island
311:Residents defeated the
234:St John's, Newfoundland
98:The Town of Fogo Island
47:Location of Fogo Island
2186:Town of Joe Batt's Arm
1569:Quarry, Wendy (1994).
1397:
468:) bordering on a cold
324:
191:English towns such as
78:
70:
56:
48:
40:
2314:Census agglomerations
2214:49.66361°N 54.17028°W
2166:at Wikimedia Commons
2053:Canadian Climate Data
2031:Canadian Climate Data
2009:Canadian Climate Data
1987:Canadian Climate Data
1965:Canadian Climate Data
1943:Canadian Climate Data
1921:Canadian Climate Data
1899:Canadian Climate Data
1877:Canadian Climate Data
1855:Canadian Climate Data
1833:Canadian Climate Data
1811:Canadian Climate Data
1789:Canadian Climate Data
1767:Canadian Climate Data
1745:Canadian Climate Data
1723:Canadian Climate Data
1701:Canadian Climate Data
1679:Canadian Climate Data
1393:
390:141 (2001 population)
384:185 (2001 population)
378:223 (2001 population)
322:
282:spark-gap transmitter
238:Newfoundland outports
76:
62:
54:
46:
38:
1577:University of Guelph
1424:(not related to the
1277:improve this section
532:Record high °C (°F)
422:Seldom-Little Seldom
396:15 (2001 population)
306:Challenge for Change
110:Seldom-Little Seldom
19:For other uses, see
2219:49.66361; -54.17028
2210: /
2059:. 17 February 2022.
2037:. 17 February 2022.
2015:. 17 February 2022.
1993:. 17 February 2022.
1971:. 17 February 2022.
1949:. 17 February 2022.
1927:. 17 February 2022.
1905:. 17 February 2022.
1883:. 17 February 2022.
1861:. 17 February 2022.
1839:. 17 February 2022.
1817:. 17 February 2022.
1795:. 17 February 2022.
1773:. 17 February 2022.
1751:. 17 February 2022.
1729:. 17 February 2022.
1707:. 17 February 2022.
1685:. 17 February 2022.
1550:. Statistics Canada
1524:. November 14, 2012
1190:Average snowy days
1143:Average rainy days
812:Record low °C (°F)
672:Daily mean °C (°F)
446:Town of Fogo Island
442:Fogo Island Central
394:Fogo Island Central
292:commenced in 2002.
143:, and 2,244 in the
128:, just east of the
2324:Population centres
2057:Environment Canada
2035:Environment Canada
2013:Environment Canada
1991:Environment Canada
1969:Environment Canada
1947:Environment Canada
1925:Environment Canada
1903:Environment Canada
1881:Environment Canada
1859:Environment Canada
1837:Environment Canada
1815:Environment Canada
1793:Environment Canada
1771:Environment Canada
1749:Environment Canada
1727:Environment Canada
1705:Environment Canada
1683:Environment Canada
1654:Environment Canada
1426:Flat Earth Society
1398:
325:
286:radio interference
79:
77:Fogo, Newfoundland
71:
57:
49:
41:
39:Map of Fogo Island
2454:
2453:
2367:Designated places
2297:statistical units
2162:Media related to
1522:Statistics Canada
1313:
1312:
1305:
1241:
1240:
462:subarctic climate
185:Treaty of Utrecht
2507:
2480:
2479:
2462:
2443:
2442:
2431:
2419:
2418:
2309:Census divisions
2295:Subdivisions and
2258:Subdivisions of
2252:
2245:
2238:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2161:
2114:
2113:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1620:
1611:
1610:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1579:. Archived from
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1510:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1482:"Seldom-Come-By"
1478:
1308:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1288:
1257:
1249:
1193:
1146:
1099:
480:
479:
122:Musgrave Harbour
2515:
2514:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2406:
2376:
2357:Indian reserves
2328:
2296:
2290:
2262:
2256:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2209:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2155:
2118:
2117:
2110:
2096:Bush, Catherine
2093:
2089:
2082:
2068:
2064:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1658:
1656:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1629:
1627:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1599:
1595:
1586:
1584:
1567:
1563:
1553:
1551:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1512:
1511:
1504:
1494:
1492:
1480:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1454:
1438:
1414:
1395:Fogo Island Inn
1388:
1372:
1345:
1309:
1298:
1292:
1289:
1274:
1258:
1247:
1242:
1191:
1144:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
458:
330:
203:Tilting Harbour
166:Ile des Fougues
161:
139:, 2,395 in the
120:, northwest of
66:general store,
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2513:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2482:
2481:
2456:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2436:
2424:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2397:
2392:
2386:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2338:
2336:
2330:
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2319:Municipalities
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2153:External links
2151:
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2109:978-1773101057
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1446:Catherine Bush
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1371:
1370:Notable people
1368:
1356:Fogo Aerodrome
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1343:Transportation
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434:Island Harbour
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407:Barr'd Islands
404:
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382:Island Harbour
379:
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367:
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353:Joe Batt's Arm
350:
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253:Seldom-Come-By
160:
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130:Change Islands
126:Hamilton Sound
15:
9:
6:
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3:
2:
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2466:"Fogo Island"
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2434:
2433:Portal:Canada
2430:
2425:
2423:
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2286:Other islands
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2014:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1992:
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1626:. Weatherbase
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1583:on 2001-11-04
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1378:– founder of
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1293:December 2021
1286:
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1267:
1262:This section
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963:
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948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
885:
884:precipitation
880:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
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829:
824:
819:
814:
810:
804:
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794:
789:
784:
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749:
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740:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
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689:
684:
679:
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670:
664:
659:
654:
649:
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584:
579:
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486:
481:
477:
475:
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427:
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408:
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377:
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371:
368:
366:
365:Little Seldom
363:
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344:
342:
339:
338:
337:
335:
321:
317:
314:
309:
307:
303:
299:
293:
291:
290:historic site
287:
283:
279:
274:
272:
268:
263:
260:
258:
257:cod-liver oil
254:
250:
246:
241:
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61:
53:
45:
37:
33:
29:
22:
2469:
2460:
2438:
2426:
2414:
2399:
2390:Corner Brook
2271:Newfoundland
2195:
2156:
2100:Blaze Island
2099:
2090:
2071:
2065:
2052:
2043:
2030:
2021:
2008:
1999:
1986:
1977:
1964:
1955:
1942:
1933:
1920:
1911:
1898:
1889:
1876:
1867:
1854:
1845:
1832:
1823:
1810:
1801:
1788:
1779:
1766:
1757:
1744:
1735:
1722:
1713:
1700:
1691:
1678:
1669:
1657:. Retrieved
1649:
1640:
1628:. Retrieved
1607:The Guardian
1606:
1596:
1585:. Retrieved
1581:the original
1571:
1564:
1552:. Retrieved
1547:
1538:
1526:. Retrieved
1493:. Retrieved
1485:
1442:Blaze Island
1441:
1439:
1430:
1419:
1415:
1407:
1399:
1350:
1346:
1321:forest fires
1314:
1299:
1290:
1275:Please help
1263:
886:mm (inches)
474:seasonal lag
459:
450:
430:Stag Harbour
411:
376:Stag Harbour
331:
310:
294:
275:
264:
261:
249:co-operative
242:
231:
227:
212:
208:
201:
189:West Country
182:
173:
169:
165:
162:
149:
134:
118:Newfoundland
100:encompasses
85:
81:
80:
32:
2395:Mount Pearl
2372:Ghost towns
2334:Communities
2281:Nunatsiavut
2217: /
2164:Fogo Island
1630:25 February
1548:2016 Census
1528:December 3,
1495:14 December
334:2006 Census
328:Communities
145:2016 census
141:2011 census
137:2006 census
82:Fogo Island
2489:Categories
2401:St. John's
2205:54°10′13″W
2202:49°39′49″N
1587:2009-10-16
1575:. Thesis,
1465:References
1436:Literature
1192:(≥ 0.2 cm)
1145:(≥ 0.2 mm)
1098:(≥ 0.2 mm)
178:Portuguese
152:settlement
96:, Canada.
90:Portuguese
1458:Shorefast
1380:Shorefast
1376:Zita Cobb
1264:does not
402:Shoal Bay
313:Smallwood
308:program.
298:Colin Low
265:Crab and
2276:Labrador
2098:(2020).
1659:March 9,
1452:See also
1332:Atlantic
1091:(137.8)
1021:(32.96)
951:(46.73)
882:Average
877:(−23.1)
827:(−15.7)
822:(−23.1)
817:(−11.2)
438:Deep Bay
388:Deep Bay
343: :
2304:Regions
1351:Veteran
1328:Beothuk
1285:removed
1270:sources
1086:(23.0)
1046:(12.4)
1041:(26.2)
1036:(32.4)
1031:(34.3)
1016:(1.93)
1011:(3.37)
1006:(4.50)
1001:(4.40)
996:(4.03)
991:(3.58)
986:(3.17)
981:(2.95)
976:(2.17)
971:(1.31)
966:(0.86)
961:(0.69)
946:(4.22)
941:(4.00)
936:(4.60)
931:(4.40)
926:(4.03)
921:(3.58)
916:(3.24)
911:(3.10)
906:(3.40)
901:(3.93)
896:(4.10)
891:(4.11)
872:(−9.0)
862:(19.4)
857:(32.0)
852:(32.0)
847:(28.9)
842:(19.9)
837:(10.0)
807:(33.6)
802:(24.4)
797:(31.8)
792:(40.3)
787:(48.0)
782:(53.8)
777:(50.5)
772:(41.9)
767:(34.9)
762:(28.4)
757:(19.9)
752:(13.5)
747:(16.2)
737:(39.6)
732:(28.8)
727:(36.0)
722:(44.8)
717:(53.8)
712:(60.4)
707:(58.3)
702:(49.8)
697:(41.7)
692:(33.4)
687:(25.7)
682:(19.6)
677:(21.4)
667:(45.3)
662:(33.1)
657:(39.9)
652:(49.1)
647:(59.5)
642:(67.1)
637:(66.0)
632:(57.7)
627:(48.6)
622:(38.5)
617:(31.6)
612:(26.1)
607:(26.6)
597:(88.7)
592:(60.1)
587:(64.9)
582:(77.0)
577:(82.4)
572:(87.1)
567:(88.7)
562:(85.1)
557:(80.6)
552:(75.2)
547:(64.4)
542:(54.5)
537:(59.9)
456:Climate
426:Tilting
370:Tilting
332:In the
278:Marconi
267:lobster
214:Beothuk
159:History
124:across
114:Tilting
2382:Cities
2342:Cities
2106:
2078:
1554:29 May
1185:141.3
1138:191.3
1081:(6.3)
1076:(1.1)
1071:(0.0)
1066:(0.0)
1061:(0.0)
1056:(0.7)
1051:(1.5)
867:(8.1)
832:(2.3)
488:Month
440:, and
222:salmon
197:Dorset
172:means
2347:Towns
1232:61.1
1223:0.50
1211:0.15
1208:0.93
1202:11.3
1199:12.8
1196:15.3
1179:13.9
1176:18.4
1173:14.4
1170:13.5
1167:16.5
1164:15.2
1161:15.4
1158:10.2
1135:17.3
1132:15.8
1129:18.6
1126:14.4
1123:13.5
1120:16.5
1117:15.3
1114:15.7
1111:15.4
1108:15.8
1105:15.9
1102:17.2
1089:349.9
1019:837.1
1004:114.2
999:111.8
994:102.4
949:1,187
944:107.3
939:101.5
934:116.9
929:111.8
924:102.4
894:104.2
889:104.5
875:−30.6
870:−22.8
865:−13.3
835:−12.2
830:−16.5
825:−26.5
820:−30.6
815:−24.0
750:−10.3
527:Year
271:plant
195:, in
193:Poole
2104:ISBN
2076:ISBN
1661:2015
1632:2015
1556:2017
1530:2012
1518:XLSX
1497:2021
1362:and
1268:any
1266:cite
1245:Name
1229:9.9
1226:3.3
1220:0.0
1217:0.0
1214:0.0
1205:6.9
1182:9.2
1155:6.6
1152:4.5
1149:3.6
1084:58.4
1079:16.0
1044:31.4
1039:66.5
1034:82.4
1029:87.1
1014:48.9
1009:85.5
989:91.0
984:80.6
979:74.9
974:55.0
969:33.4
964:21.9
959:17.4
919:91.0
914:82.3
909:78.7
904:86.4
899:99.9
860:−7.0
845:−1.7
840:−6.7
800:−4.2
795:−0.1
780:12.1
775:10.3
760:−2.0
755:−6.7
745:−8.8
730:−1.8
715:12.1
710:15.8
705:14.6
685:−3.5
680:−6.9
675:−5.9
645:15.3
640:19.5
635:18.9
630:14.3
615:−0.2
610:−3.3
605:−3.0
595:31.5
590:15.6
585:18.3
580:25.0
575:28.0
570:30.6
565:31.5
560:29.5
555:27.0
550:24.0
545:18.0
540:12.5
535:15.5
524:Dec
521:Nov
518:Oct
515:Sep
512:Aug
509:Jul
506:Jun
503:May
500:Apr
497:Mar
494:Feb
491:Jan
424:and
414:Fogo
347:Fogo
220:and
218:seal
174:Fire
170:Fogo
112:and
102:Fogo
86:Fogo
21:Fogo
1520:).
1444:by
1428:).
1349:MV
1279:by
1074:2.7
1069:0.0
1064:0.0
1059:0.0
1054:1.7
1049:3.7
855:0.0
850:0.0
805:0.9
790:4.6
785:8.9
770:5.5
765:1.6
735:4.2
725:2.2
720:7.1
700:9.9
695:5.4
690:0.8
665:7.4
660:0.6
655:4.4
650:9.5
625:9.2
620:3.6
466:Dfc
372:248
349:748
304:'s
180:).
176:in
2491::
2474:.
2468:.
2055:.
2051:.
2033:.
2029:.
2011:.
2007:.
1989:.
1985:.
1967:.
1963:.
1945:.
1941:.
1923:.
1919:.
1901:.
1897:.
1879:.
1875:.
1857:.
1853:.
1835:.
1831:.
1813:.
1809:.
1791:.
1787:.
1769:.
1765:.
1747:.
1743:.
1725:.
1721:.
1703:.
1699:.
1681:.
1677:.
1652:.
1648:.
1615:^
1605:.
1546:.
1505:^
1488:.
1484:.
1473:^
1448:.
1405:.
448:.
436:,
432:,
420:,
416:,
276:A
259:.
199:.
147:.
108:,
104:,
88:,
2478:.
2251:e
2244:t
2237:v
2112:.
2084:.
1663:.
1634:.
1609:.
1590:.
1558:.
1532:.
1516:(
1499:.
1334:.
1306:)
1300:(
1295:)
1291:(
1287:.
1273:.
464:(
84:(
30:.
23:.
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