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say that originally
Evander's birth city was Pallantium in Arcadia, after which he named the new city. The reasons for Evander's fleeing his homeland are unclear; Ovid states that Evander had angered the gods and had been sent into exile by way of a trial; Dionysius describes a civil unrest in
251:. Virgil's listeners would have related this scene to the same Great Altar of Hercules in the Forum Boarium of their own day, one detail among many in the Aeneid that Virgil used to link the heroic past of myth with the
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Arcadia which led to
Evander and his people being forced to leave; the commentator Servius, however, recounts that Evander's mother persuaded him to murder his father,
263:'s cattle when Evander entertained him. Evander then became the first to raise an altar to Hercules' heroism. This archaic altar was destroyed in the
134:. Strabo writes that the Romans honour the mother of Evander, regarding her as one of the nymphs, and have renamed her Carmenta (a derivation of the
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with Aeneas's family. In the Aeneid, it is said that
Evander took possession of the country Italy by force, murdering king Herilus, the king of
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river, which he named
Pallantium. Virgil states that he named the city in honour of his Arcadian ancestor, Pallas, although
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meaning "good man" or "strong man": an etymology used by poets to emphasize the hero's virtue) was a
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in Paulys
Realencyclopaedie der classischen Altertumswissenschaften, trans. into English
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The oldest tradition of its founding ascribes to
Evander the erection of the
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and his crew first come upon
Evander and his people, they were venerating
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Dionysius of
Halicarnassus also mentions that some writers, including
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mentions a story that Rome was an
Arcadian colony founded by Evander.
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say that
Lavinia was the daughter of Evander and had a son with
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word for song). Evander's wisdom was beyond that of all
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Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities, 1.32.1
358:Silius Italicus, "Quintus Fabius Maximus", 6. 634.
348:Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities, 2.1
155:claimed descent from Evander through his grandson
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270:Because of their traditional ties, Evander aids
282:: the Arcadian had known the father of Aeneas,
436:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
218:where it is said he killed the three-souled
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185:Evander plays a major role in Virgil's
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163:by a daughter of Evander.
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126:and a local nymph of the
92:, sixty years before the
490:Kings in Roman mythology
470:Characters in the Aeneid
337:Strabo, Geography, 5.3.3
433:Encyclopædia Britannica
318:Perseus Digital Library
227:Great Altar of Hercules
168:Polybius of Megalopolis
475:Mythological Arcadians
174:who was named Pallas.
84:on the future site of
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16:For other uses, see
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298:References
216:Pallantium
191:Trojan War
142:. His son
98:Lupercalia
94:Trojan War
82:Pallantium
292:Praeneste
267:, AD 64.
199:Pausanias
159:, son of
140:Arcadians
128:Arcadians
115:Genealogy
441:Escher,
320:via the
284:Anchises
278:and the
245:Hercules
172:Heracles
161:Hercules
132:Carmenta
74:alphabet
66:pantheon
53:Εὔανδρος
407:, i. 31
395:, 1.5.1
316:at the
229:in the
178:In the
62:Arcadia
45:Evander
383:, viii
380:Aeneid
280:Rutuli
276:Turnus
272:Aeneas
261:Geryon
241:Aeneas
236:Aeneid
220:Erulus
212:Hermes
187:Aeneid
180:Aeneid
157:Fabius
144:Pallas
124:Hermes
109:Strabo
72:, and
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288:Atlas
259:with
257:Gades
249:Cacus
233:. In
195:Tiber
153:Fabia
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60:from
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205:and
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149:gens
90:Rome
70:laws
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