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Regions of ancient Greece

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1915: 1239: 158: 1903: 1393: 81: 166: 763: 1615: 1895: 2650: 25: 1145:; this was originally part of the Argolid, but by the Classical period had become part of Laconia. The land between the Taygetos and Parnon ranges formed the heart of Laconia; the coastal region east of Parnon, and south of Cynuria was also part of Laconia. Lacedaemon is one of the regions described in the "catalogue of ships" in the Iliad. 949:, the Greek name for the supposed 'indigenous' inhabitants of Greece, who dwelt there before the arrival of the 'Hellenic' tribes. Whilst Herodotus seems to have found the idea that the Pelasgians were not 'Greek' far-fetched, it is clear that the Arcadians were considered as the original inhabitants of the region. 743:
The region of Phocis, along with some of the cities that existed there in the Classical period, is described in the Iliad. In the Archaic and Classical periods, the Phocians were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and had two votes on the Amphictyonic council, until they were stripped of
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Other geographical divisions not identified with the aforementioned areas did, however, change over time, suggesting a closer connection with tribal identity. Regardless of their rates of fluctuation, all such regions would eventually take on geo-political meanings, with regional political bodies
534:), along with many of the cities that existed there in the Classical period, is described in the "catalogue of ships", in the Iliad. In the Archaic and Classical periods, the Boeotians were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and had two votes on the Amphictyonic council. 1094:
Elis is discussed in the "catalogue of ships" of the Iliad, without being given that explicit name (Elis is only used for the name of the city), but the major cities of the region are listed together. There is a modern regional unit of Greece with the
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or Acquired Aetolia in the east, from the Evenus and Calydon to the Ozolian Locrians. The country has a level and fruitful coastal region, but an unproductive and mountainous interior. The mountains contained many wild beasts, and acquired fame in
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to the west, and to the south by the territory of Argolis. As discussed above, the boundary between Argolis and Corinthia was rather fluid, and in both ancient and modern times, the regions have been considered together.
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ran along the tops of Mount Elaeum and Mount Nomia. The northern border with Arcadia then ran amongst the foothills of Taygetos, but all the headwater of the Alpheios river lay outside Messenia. The eastern border with
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river, with Aeniania occupying the lower ground to the north, and Oetaea the higher ground south of the river. The boundaries of these two regions were formed by the arc of high ground running west from
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were sub-divisions of the Hellenic world as conceived by the Ancient Greeks of antiquity, shown by their presence in the works of ancient historians and geographers or in surviving legends and myths.
782:. The Peloponnese is conventionally divided into seven regions, which remain in use as regional units of modern Greece. Most of these regions are directly named in the "catalogue of ships" in the 365:
During the Archaic and Classical periods, the Aenianians (in Greek Αἰνιᾶνες) were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and shared two votes on the Amphictyonic council with the Oetaeans.
492:, who was said to have been the second king of Athens. The origin of the name, however, is most likely pre-Greek in origin. Attica is bounded on the east by the Aegean sea, on the west by 1083:
along the Larissos river and western spur of Erymanthos, and the east the border with Arcadia ran along the Erymanthos and Diagon rivers to Mount Elaeum. From the Elaeum, its border with
725:, sharing a location in the valley of the Spercheios (see above). The Oetaeans were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and shared two votes on the Amphictyonic council with the 1057:
Corinthia is discussed in the "catalogue of ships" of the Iliad, without being given that explicit name, but the major cities of the region are listed together under the leadership of
1422:) referred to the southeastern area of Epirus, which was the homeland of the Greek tribe of the Athamanians, who are usually considered to be Greek by modern scholars, although 2577:
Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.).
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was rather more fluid, and these territories have sometimes been considered together. For instance, Pausanias discussed Argolis and Corinthia together in one book of his
1125:), occupied the south-eastern part of the Peloponnese. Its principal boundaries were formed by the Parnon and Taygetos mountain ranges. Its western boundary, adjoining 2535:
Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1982). "CHAPTER 40 ILLYRIS, EPIRUS AND MACEDONIA". In Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (eds.).
122:, seems to be attributable to ancient tribal divisions and not major geographical features. Both types of regions retained their identity throughout the 102:, can be seen primarily as distinct geo-physical units, defined by physical boundaries such as mountain ranges and rivers. Conversely, the division of 2195: 1174:
period, Laconia was dominated by the city of Sparta. There were other settlements in the region, and most inhabitants were not full Spartan citizens (
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In the Archaic and Classical periods, the Malians were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and had two votes on the Amphictyonic council.
2141: 2078: 1184:("about-dwellers"). However, all these citizens and towns were part of the Spartan state. Only after the final eclipse of Spartan power after the 721:) was a small upland district located south of Thessaly (of which it was sometimes considered part). It was closely linked with the district of 903: 2104: 899: 2183: 2675: 2654: 49: 2276: 2261: 2246: 2231: 2207: 2168: 2153: 2127: 2090: 1886:
Traditionally part of Thrace but after its annexation by the kingdom of Macedon it was regarded as part of the region of Macedonia.
1839:
Traditionally part of Thrace but after its annexation by the kingdom of Macedon it was regarded as part of the region of Macedonia.
1776:
Traditionally part of Thrace but after its annexation by the kingdom of Macedon it was regarded as part of the region of Macedonia.
2670: 2680: 2609: 149:. However, there are important differences, with many of the smaller ancient regions not represented in the current system. 2685: 508:. In the Archaic and Classical periods, the Atticans were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and shared the two 1014:, without being given that explicit name, but the major cities of the region are listed together under the leadership of 126:
and its tumultuous changes in the local population and culture, giving them a less political and more symbolic presence.
1918:
Magna Graecia (Μεγάλη Ἑλλάς – Megálē Hellás) ancient colonies and dialects in the Classical Age (before Roman conquest).
615:
In the Archaic and Classical periods, the Euboeans were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and shared the two
1278:
The Phtiotic Achaeans were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and had two votes on the Amphictyonic council.
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did the rest of Laconia become free from Spartan domination. However, Laconia instead fell under the domination of the
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in ancient Greece lay on either side of the isthmus of Corinth. On the northern side of the Isthmus, it was bounded by
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dialects were introduced to the Peloponnese, the older language apparently survived in Arcadia, and formed part of the
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ran along the Taygetos ridge up to the Koskaraka river, and then along that river to the sea, near the city of Abia.
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Geographically, Achaea was (and is) the northernmost region of the Peloponnese, occupying the coastal strip north of
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Geographically, ancient Arcadia occupied the highlands at the centre of the Peloponnese. To the north, it bordered
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The region of Locris, primarily the eastern part ("that dwell over against sacred Euboea"), is described in the
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The Magnetes were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and had two votes on the Amphictyonic council.
2115: 1256:, Thessaly was known as Aeolia, a name that continued to be used for one of the major tribes of Greece, the 2032: 197: 1137:
ran amongst the foothills of Taygetos and Parnon, such that up Laconia included all the headwaters of the
933:
Due to its remote, mountainous character, Arcadia seems to have been a cultural refuge. When, during the
1870: 2400: 1201: 786:, suggesting that this geographic division of the Peloponnese is very ancient, and stretches back to 40: 1287: 845: 687:, whose inhabitants were adventurous seafarers, credited with deceitful propensities. The capital, 262: 146: 98:
Conceptually, there is no clear theme to the structure of these regions. Some, particularly in the
1914: 968: 799: 738: 1133:, up into the Taygetos range, and then north along the Taygetos ridge. The northern border with 1079:
Elis occupied the western, and flattest part of the Peloponnese. To the north-east, it bordered
45:
Some regions are missing, others have no summary and some divisions are not historical accurate.
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Vol. III, Part 3 (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 261–285.
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The Cambridge Ancient History: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries B.C.
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Messenia occupied the south-western part of the Peloponnese. To the north it had a border with
778:, and part of the traditional heartland of Greece. It is joined to the Greek 'mainland' by the 676: 2377:
The Cambridge ancient history: The Hellenistic world, Part 2, by Frank William Walbank, 1989,
2446: 2395: 1511: 656: 1427: 1382: 1096: 683:) was a small but populous state and region of ancient Greece, west of Attica and north of 293: 135: 2498: 8: 1152: 942: 923: 644: 568: 354:, then north round to the headwaters of Spercheios, and then east to the western spur of 1238: 157: 84:
Map showing the major regions of mainland ancient Greece, and adjacent "barbarian" lands
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Thessaly or Thessalia was one of the traditional regions of Ancient Greece. During the
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himself gave Arcadia the ships for the Trojan war because Arcadia did not have a navy.
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along the ridge of high ground running from Mount Erymanthos to Mount Cyllene; most of
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Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443.
597:; region: Δωρίς) were members of the Delphian Amphictyonic League, and shared the two 2628: 2605: 2584: 2563: 2542: 2521: 2476: 2378: 2051: 2011: 1392: 1185: 984: 979:
Ancient Argolis, sometimes called 'the Argolid' and taking its name from the city of
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rivers. Most of the region of Arcardia was mountainous, apart from the plains around
266: 35: 2058:, p. 538, "Acarnania on the northern side of the Corinthian gulf was part of Epirus" 1902: 1848: 1378: 1273: 1253: 1247: 1171: 871: 825: 809: 787: 745: 692: 334: 139: 2515: 1716: 145:
These traditional sub-divisions of Greece form the basis for the modern system of
80: 2622: 2599: 2578: 2557: 2536: 2470: 1989: 1771: 1704: 1656: 1623: 1536: 1431: 1038: 433: 429: 408: 285: 274: 270: 258: 165: 131: 123: 2022: 808:. To the south, it bordered Arcadia along the ridge of high ground running from 1923: 1692: 1636: 1588: 1580: 1522: 1502: 1415: 1189: 1130: 1114: 1042: 1026: 934: 714: 696: 590: 584: 552: 527: 477: 451: 411:
defined the limits of Aetolia. In classical times Aetolia comprised two parts:
384: 380: 326: 314: 230: 183: 91: 1129:, ran along the Koskaraka (or Rema Mili) River from just south of the city of 945:
group of Greek languages. Herodotus says that the inhabitants of Arcadia were
762: 2664: 1934: 1456: 980: 927: 813: 691:, famous for white marble and fine clay, was the birthplace of the eponymous 362:
ran approximately north-south along from Oeta to the western spur of Othrys.
2496: 2349: 2385:, p. 461: "and Parauaea in the border country between Epirus and Macedonia" 1544: 1374: 1261: 1211: 1088: 1074: 355: 1192:
until the whole of the Peloponnese was conquered by the Romans in 146 BC.
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river. To the south-west, the border with Messania ran along the tops of
771: 757: 337:(which it was sometimes considered part of). The regions of Aeniania and 1148:
In the Archaic and Classical periods, the Laconians were members of the
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mountain ranges, such that Arcadia contained all the headwaters of the
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river. To the north-east of the Parnon range was the coastal area of
1062: 1058: 1049:. On the Peloponnesian side of the Isthmus, Corinthia was bounded by 961: 867: 684: 572: 505: 445: 392: 221: 1894: 1829: 1738: 1727: 1672: 1652: 1604: 1571: 1492: 1468: 1430:
considered them "barbarians." The former Greek municipality of the
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along the ridge of high ground running from Mount Cyllene round to
640: 501: 404: 400: 250: 2364:, p. 966: "Molossi: common name of tribes forming a tribal state ( 1881: 1807: 1796: 1696: 1676: 1664: 1443: 1362: 1346: 1164: 1156: 1142: 1138: 1019: 895: 891: 775: 774:
or Peloponnesos, is a large peninsula at the southern tip of the
670: 616: 598: 564: 543: 521: 509: 497: 493: 489: 459: 420: 374: 289: 254: 246: 2649: 2598:
Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (2012) .
2475:(Revised ed.). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. 2000: 1956: 1684: 1668: 1592: 1532: 1525: 1472: 1460: 1423: 1149: 1108: 983:, occupied the eastern part of the Peloponnesus, primarily the 883: 821: 708: 688: 628: 610: 560: 471: 416: 396: 278: 238: 201: 1691:
was expanding and was pushing east the Thracian tribes, river
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The Cambridge Ancient History: Vol. 6, the Fourth Century BC.
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votes on the Amphictyonic council with the Laconian Dorians.
305: 191: 571:, and shared two votes on the Amphictyonic council with the 833: 2597: 2361: 2050:
Adages III iv 1 to IV ii 100 by Desiderius Erasmus, 2005,
836:, to the west, Achaea was generally a mountainous region. 766:
Ancient Regions of Peloponnese (southern mainland Greece).
1459:Χαονία or Χάων) was the name of the northwestern part of 1159:
votes on the Amphictyonic council with the Dorians from
1010:
Argolis is discussed in the "catalogue of ships" of the
134:
commonly unifying its poleis under a confederation (see
828:
and western ridge of Erymanthos formed the border with
500:. It is separated from Boeotia by two mountain ranges, 161:
Ancient Regions of West Central, North and West Greece.
2580:
The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C.
619:
votes on the Amphictyonic council with the Athenians.
341:
were closely linked, both occupying the valley of the
269:. The capital and principal city in ancient times was 1695:
was regarded as the eastern border of the region and
1655:
and region, centered in the northeastern part of the
1396:
Map showing the regions of ancient Epirus and Macedon
858:
lay within Arcadia. To the east, it had borders with
512:
votes on the Amphictyonic council with the Euboeans.
1242:
Ancient Regions West Central, North and West Greece.
1022:, occupying a smaller area than the ancient region. 1516: 1163:. There is a modern regional unit of Greece of the 1061:. There is a modern regional unit of Greece of the 1018:. There is a modern regional unit of Greece of the 971:, which is more extensive than the ancient region. 589:
In the Archaic and Classical periods, the Dorians (
358:. The lowland border in the Spercheios valley with 2472:In the Shadow of Olympus: The Emergence of Macedon 2368:) in Epirus, which originated in northern Pindus." 1543:and on their southern frontier the kingdom of the 987:, together with the coastal region to the east of 208:, but the equivalent Greek term (Κεντρική Ελλάδα, 2604:(4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1226:There is a modern regional unit of Greece of the 967:There is a modern regional unit of Greece of the 647:, and had two votes on the Amphictyonic council. 395:to the west; on the north it had boundaries with 2662: 2520:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. 1003:; similarly, in modern Greece, a prefecture of " 952:Arcadia is one of the regions described in the " 16:Geographical sub-divisions of the Hellenic world 1539:era. On their northeast frontier, they had the 2142:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) 2556:Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1998). 567:. The Dolopians were members of the Delphian 2116:An inventory of archaic and classical poleis 639:. In the Archaic and Classical periods, the 2497:Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") (2013). 462:. Its inhabitants were known as Aperantii. 2388: 1898:Greek colonies (blue) at about 550 BC 1675:to the south. Early geographers put river 1037:The territory associated with the city of 458:) was a small region of Aetolia, south of 2513: 2333: 1463:, the homeland of the Greek tribe of the 1337:was the northernmost district of ancient 496:and the Saronic gulf and on the north by 261:. Today it forms the western part of the 253:for a boundary, and north of the gulf of 68:Learn how and when to remove this message 2627:. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Limited. 2362:Hornblower, Spawforth & Eidinow 2012 1913: 1901: 1893: 1613: 1391: 1237: 761: 204:. In English the area is usually called 164: 156: 79: 2576: 2555: 2534: 2350:Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") 2013 2345: 2341: 2325: 2294:. University of California Press, 1990. 2161: 407:; and on the south the entrance to the 333:) was a small district to the south of 2663: 2620: 2404:. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2008 2329: 1434:is named after the ancient territory. 995:. To the north, the boundary with the 926:, and the valleys of the Alpheios and 415:in the west, from the Achelous to the 2468: 2337: 1961: 1871:Pieria (regional unit) § History 277:was considered part of the region of 273:. The north side of Acarnania of the 1361:the capital. Perrhaebia was part of 699:dominates the center of the region. 18: 1267: 1214:river, from whence the border with 103: 13: 2514:Errington, Robert Malcolm (1990). 1365:between 4th and 1st centuries BC. 175:Central Greece (geographic region) 169:Ancient regions of Central Greece. 14: 2697: 2676:Ancient Greek geography by region 2642: 1889: 1113:Laconia (also called Lacedaemon; 1029:are found within this territory. 906:, and from there the border with 882:ran through the foothills of the 432:as the scene of the hunt for the 152: 2648: 2491:Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire 1928: 1007:" has existed at various times. 99: 23: 2601:The Oxford Classical Dictionary 2419: 2371: 2355: 2319: 2306: 2297: 2284: 2269: 2254: 2239: 2224: 2215: 2200: 2188: 2176: 1717:Almopia § Name and history 1368: 403:; on the east with the Ozolian 257:, which is the entrance to the 2501:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc 2493:. New York: Facts on File Inc. 2146: 2135: 2120: 2109: 2098: 2083: 2072: 2061: 2044: 1906:Ancient Greek colonies of the 1306: 1295: 1260:, and their dialect of Greek, 996: 863: 832:. Apart from the plain around 817: 751: 559:) was a mountainous region of 484:) was said to be derived from 288:was traditionally ascribed to 237:) is a region of west-central 1: 2671:Ancient Greek world by region 2037: 1939: 1743: 1554: 1323: 1126: 1084: 910:ran along the valleys of the 879: 722: 643:were members of the Delphian 2681:Historical regions in Greece 2033:List of ancient Greek cities 2016: 1853: 1834: 1812: 1779: 1754: 1646: 1618:Ancient Regions of Macedonia 1609: 1400: 1233: 1220: 1215: 1134: 1046: 1032: 1025:It is worth noting that the 992: 988: 875: 859: 805: 439: 215: 107: 7: 2686:Lists of historical regions 2027: 2023:Cyrenaica § Greek rule 1823: 1732: 1721: 1598: 1565: 1517: 1486: 1483:ancestor of the Chaonians. 1467:. Its main town was called 1281: 1195: 1080: 1050: 874:. To the south, the border 851: 816:. To the east, it bordered 338: 299: 119: 111: 43:. The specific problem is: 10: 2702: 2020: 2009: 1998: 1987: 1976: 1965: 1954: 1943: 1932: 1921: 1879: 1875: 1868: 1857: 1846: 1842: 1827: 1816: 1805: 1801: 1794: 1790: 1783: 1769: 1758: 1747: 1736: 1725: 1714: 1710: 1621: 1602: 1569: 1558: 1547:; to their north were the 1490: 1441: 1437: 1404: 1372: 1345:lived. Major cities were: 1327: 1316: 1310: 1299: 1285: 1271: 1245: 1199: 1160: 1106: 1102: 1072: 1045:, which separated it from 974: 843: 839: 797: 755: 736: 706: 680: 668: 664: 654: 626: 608: 582: 541: 537: 519: 515: 469: 443: 372: 368: 359: 303: 284:Acarnania's foundation in 219: 192: 172: 115: 2655:Regions of ancient Greece 2469:Borza, Eugene N. (1992). 2328:, pp. 430, 433–434; 2005: 1994: 1983: 1950: 1864: 1765: 1679:as the eastern border of 1640: 1584: 1506: 1419: 1387: 1207: 1202:Messenia (ancient region) 1178:), but Lacedaemonians or 1118: 907: 829: 793: 732: 718: 702: 622: 604: 594: 556: 531: 481: 465: 455: 388: 330: 318: 234: 187: 2489:Bunson, Matthew (1994). 1972: 1288:Magnesia (regional unit) 846:Arcadia (ancient region) 650: 578: 147:regional units of Greece 2401:Encyclopædia Britannica 2340:, pp. 62, 78, 98; 1068: 894:river, but none of the 800:Achaea (ancient region) 739:Phocis (ancient region) 526:The region of Boeotia ( 212:) is more rarely used. 196:) was (and still is) a 118:and the three parts of 2621:Wilkes, John (1995) . 2517:A History of Macedonia 2292:A History of Macedonia 1919: 1911: 1899: 1619: 1397: 1243: 824:, and to the west the 767: 170: 162: 85: 2562:. London: Duckworth. 2457:Description of Greece 2068:Marcus Tullius Cicero 1917: 1905: 1897: 1707:were included in it. 1617: 1531:state that inhabited 1405:Further information: 1395: 1341:, where the tribe of 1317:Further information: 1241: 1155:, and shared the two 1001:Description of Greece 765: 657:Malians (Greek tribe) 168: 160: 83: 2657:at Wikimedia Commons 2290:Errington, Malcolm. 1910:, 8th–3rd century BC 1533:the region of Epirus 1428:Hecataeus of Miletus 1383:Thessalian tetrarchy 997:territory of Corinth 820:near to the city of 476:The name of Attica ( 241:that lies along the 50:improve this article 39:to meet Knowledge's 1153:Amphictyonic League 1027:Pyramids of Argolis 645:Amphictyonic League 569:Amphictyonic League 563:, located north of 450:Ancient Aperantia ( 383:separates Aetolia ( 2221:Pausanias, Book II 2105:A Latin Dictionary 1968:Doris (Asia Minor) 1962:Doris (Asia Minor) 1920: 1912: 1900: 1689:kingdom of Macedon 1620: 1398: 1244: 1091:river to the sea. 954:catalogue of ships 780:Isthmus of Corinth 768: 180:Continental Greece 171: 163: 86: 2653:Media related to 2611:978-0-19-954556-8 2559:Philip of Macedon 2463:Secondary sources 2012:History of Crimea 1651:) was an ancient 1515: 1186:War against Nabis 1005:Argolidocorinthia 985:Argolid peninsula 352:Mount Tymphristos 267:Aetolia-Acarnania 198:geographic region 78: 77: 70: 41:quality standards 32:This article may 2693: 2652: 2638: 2615: 2594: 2573: 2552: 2531: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2486: 2413: 2412: 2410: 2409: 2392: 2386: 2375: 2369: 2359: 2353: 2323: 2317: 2310: 2304: 2301: 2295: 2288: 2282: 2273: 2267: 2258: 2252: 2243: 2237: 2228: 2222: 2219: 2213: 2204: 2198: 2192: 2186: 2180: 2174: 2165: 2159: 2150: 2144: 2139: 2133: 2124: 2118: 2113: 2107: 2102: 2096: 2087: 2081: 2076: 2070: 2065: 2059: 2048: 1849:Orestis (region) 1671:to the east and 1649: 1642: 1586: 1520: 1510: 1508: 1421: 1379:Ancient Thessaly 1274:Achaea Phthiotis 1268:Achaea Phthiotis 1254:Mycenaean period 1248:Ancient Thessaly 1120: 872:Mount Parthenius 810:Mount Erymanthos 788:Mycenaean Greece 746:Third Sacred War 720: 682: 596: 558: 533: 483: 457: 390: 332: 320: 236: 195: 194: 189: 140:Classical period 73: 66: 62: 59: 53: 27: 26: 19: 2701: 2700: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2691: 2690: 2661: 2660: 2645: 2635: 2612: 2591: 2570: 2549: 2528: 2504: 2502: 2483: 2425:Primary sources 2422: 2417: 2416: 2407: 2405: 2394: 2393: 2389: 2376: 2372: 2360: 2356: 2344:, p. 284; 2332:, p. 104; 2324: 2320: 2311: 2307: 2302: 2298: 2289: 2285: 2274: 2270: 2259: 2255: 2244: 2240: 2229: 2225: 2220: 2216: 2205: 2201: 2193: 2189: 2181: 2177: 2166: 2162: 2151: 2147: 2140: 2136: 2125: 2121: 2114: 2110: 2103: 2099: 2088: 2084: 2077: 2073: 2066: 2062: 2049: 2045: 2040: 2030: 2025: 2019: 2014: 2008: 2003: 1997: 1992: 1990:Pontus (region) 1986: 1981: 1975: 1970: 1964: 1959: 1953: 1948: 1942: 1937: 1931: 1926: 1892: 1884: 1878: 1873: 1867: 1862: 1856: 1851: 1845: 1837: 1832: 1826: 1821: 1815: 1810: 1804: 1799: 1793: 1788: 1782: 1774: 1772:Edonis (region) 1768: 1763: 1757: 1752: 1746: 1741: 1735: 1730: 1724: 1719: 1713: 1657:Greek peninsula 1626: 1624:Ancient Macedon 1612: 1607: 1601: 1574: 1568: 1563: 1557: 1495: 1489: 1471:. According to 1446: 1440: 1409: 1403: 1390: 1385: 1373:Main articles: 1371: 1332: 1326: 1321: 1315: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1290: 1284: 1276: 1270: 1250: 1236: 1204: 1198: 1111: 1105: 1077: 1071: 1039:ancient Corinth 1035: 991:, and north of 977: 870:and then south 868:Mount Oligyrtus 848: 842: 802: 796: 760: 754: 744:them after the 741: 735: 711: 705: 673: 667: 659: 653: 631: 625: 613: 607: 587: 581: 546: 540: 524: 518: 474: 468: 448: 442: 434:Calydonian Boar 430:Greek mythology 409:Corinthian Gulf 377: 371: 308: 302: 286:Greek mythology 275:Corinthian Gulf 259:Gulf of Corinth 224: 218: 210:Kentrikí Elláda 177: 155: 132:Arcadian League 124:Greek Dark Ages 74: 63: 57: 54: 47: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2699: 2689: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2659: 2658: 2644: 2643:External links 2641: 2640: 2639: 2633: 2617: 2616: 2610: 2595: 2589: 2574: 2568: 2553: 2547: 2532: 2526: 2511: 2494: 2487: 2481: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2450: 2439: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2387: 2370: 2354: 2336:, p. 43; 2334:Errington 1990 2318: 2305: 2296: 2283: 2268: 2253: 2238: 2223: 2214: 2199: 2187: 2175: 2160: 2145: 2134: 2119: 2108: 2097: 2082: 2071: 2060: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2029: 2026: 2021:Main article: 2018: 2015: 2010:Main article: 2007: 2004: 1999:Main article: 1996: 1993: 1988:Main article: 1985: 1982: 1977:Main article: 1974: 1971: 1966:Main article: 1963: 1960: 1955:Main article: 1952: 1949: 1944:Main article: 1941: 1938: 1933:Main article: 1930: 1927: 1924:Greek colonies 1922:Main article: 1891: 1890:Greek colonies 1888: 1880:Main article: 1877: 1874: 1869:Main article: 1866: 1863: 1858:Main article: 1855: 1852: 1847:Main article: 1844: 1841: 1836: 1833: 1828:Main article: 1825: 1822: 1817:Main article: 1814: 1811: 1806:Main article: 1803: 1800: 1795:Main article: 1792: 1789: 1784:Main article: 1781: 1778: 1770:Main article: 1767: 1764: 1759:Main article: 1756: 1753: 1748:Main article: 1745: 1742: 1737:Main article: 1734: 1731: 1726:Main article: 1723: 1720: 1715:Main article: 1712: 1709: 1687:. However, as 1667:to the north, 1659:, bordered by 1622:Main article: 1611: 1608: 1603:Main article: 1600: 1597: 1570:Main article: 1567: 1564: 1559:Main article: 1556: 1553: 1491:Main article: 1488: 1485: 1442:Main article: 1439: 1436: 1402: 1399: 1389: 1386: 1370: 1367: 1328:Main article: 1325: 1322: 1311:Main article: 1308: 1305: 1300:Main article: 1297: 1294: 1286:Main article: 1283: 1280: 1272:Main article: 1269: 1266: 1246:Main article: 1235: 1232: 1200:Main article: 1197: 1194: 1190:Achaean League 1107:Main article: 1104: 1101: 1087:ran along the 1073:Main article: 1070: 1067: 1043:Mount Geraneia 1034: 1031: 976: 973: 943:Arcado-Cypriot 935:Greek Dark Age 844:Main article: 841: 838: 826:Larissos river 798:Main article: 795: 792: 756:Main article: 753: 750: 737:Main article: 734: 731: 707:Main article: 704: 701: 697:Mount Geraneia 669:Main article: 666: 663: 655:Main article: 652: 649: 627:Main article: 624: 621: 609:Main article: 606: 603: 585:Doris (Greece) 583:Main article: 580: 577: 542:Main article: 539: 536: 520:Main article: 517: 514: 488:, daughter of 470:Main article: 467: 464: 444:Main article: 441: 438: 381:Achelous River 373:Main article: 370: 367: 304:Main article: 301: 298: 251:Achelous River 220:Main article: 217: 214: 206:Central Greece 173:Main article: 154: 153:Central Greece 151: 104:central Greece 92:ancient Greece 76: 75: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2698: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2656: 2651: 2647: 2646: 2636: 2634:0-631-19807-5 2630: 2626: 2625: 2624:The Illyrians 2619: 2618: 2613: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2596: 2592: 2590:0-521-23348-8 2586: 2582: 2581: 2575: 2571: 2569:0-7156-2829-1 2565: 2561: 2560: 2554: 2550: 2548:0-521-23447-6 2544: 2540: 2539: 2533: 2529: 2527:0-520-06319-8 2523: 2519: 2518: 2512: 2500: 2495: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2482:0-691-00880-9 2478: 2474: 2473: 2467: 2466: 2462: 2461: 2458: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2448: 2447:The Histories 2443: 2440: 2438: 2437: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2423: 2403: 2402: 2397: 2391: 2384: 2383:0-521-23446-8 2380: 2374: 2367: 2363: 2358: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2322: 2315: 2309: 2300: 2293: 2287: 2281: 2279: 2272: 2266: 2264: 2257: 2251: 2249: 2242: 2236: 2234: 2227: 2218: 2212: 2210: 2203: 2197: 2191: 2185: 2179: 2173: 2171: 2164: 2158: 2156: 2149: 2143: 2138: 2132: 2130: 2123: 2117: 2112: 2106: 2101: 2095: 2093: 2086: 2080: 2075: 2069: 2064: 2057: 2053: 2047: 2043: 2035: 2034: 2024: 2013: 2002: 1991: 1980: 1969: 1958: 1947: 1936: 1935:Magna Graecia 1929:Magna Graecia 1925: 1916: 1909: 1904: 1896: 1887: 1883: 1872: 1861: 1850: 1840: 1831: 1820: 1809: 1798: 1787: 1777: 1773: 1762: 1751: 1740: 1729: 1718: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1663:to the west, 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1648: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1616: 1606: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1589:ancient Greek 1582: 1578: 1573: 1562: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1519: 1513: 1504: 1500: 1494: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1445: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1394: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1331: 1320: 1314: 1303: 1293: 1289: 1279: 1275: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1249: 1240: 1231: 1229: 1224: 1222: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1203: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1116: 1110: 1100: 1098: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1030: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 972: 970: 965: 963: 959: 955: 950: 948: 944: 940: 936: 931: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 856:Mount Aroania 853: 847: 837: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 814:Mount Cyllene 811: 807: 801: 791: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 764: 759: 749: 747: 740: 730: 728: 724: 716: 710: 700: 698: 694: 690: 686: 678: 677:Ancient Greek 672: 662: 658: 648: 646: 642: 638: 637: 630: 620: 618: 612: 602: 600: 592: 586: 576: 574: 570: 566: 562: 554: 550: 545: 535: 529: 523: 513: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 479: 473: 463: 461: 453: 447: 437: 435: 431: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 386: 382: 376: 366: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 340: 336: 328: 324: 316: 312: 307: 297: 295: 291: 287: 282: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 263:regional unit 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 232: 228: 223: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 188:Στερεά Ελλάδα 185: 181: 176: 167: 159: 150: 148: 143: 141: 137: 133: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 96: 94: 93: 82: 72: 69: 61: 51: 46: 42: 38: 37: 30: 21: 20: 2623: 2600: 2579: 2558: 2537: 2516: 2503:. Retrieved 2490: 2471: 2456: 2445: 2434: 2420:Bibliography 2406:. Retrieved 2399: 2390: 2373: 2365: 2357: 2346:Hammond 1998 2342:Hammond 1982 2326:Hammond 1994 2321: 2313: 2308: 2299: 2291: 2286: 2277: 2271: 2262: 2256: 2247: 2241: 2232: 2226: 2217: 2208: 2202: 2190: 2178: 2169: 2163: 2154: 2148: 2137: 2128: 2122: 2111: 2100: 2091: 2085: 2074: 2063: 2046: 2031: 1885: 1838: 1775: 1644: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1576: 1575: 1545:Thesprotians 1498: 1496: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1411: 1410: 1375:Thessaliotis 1369:Thessaliotis 1334: 1333: 1291: 1277: 1251: 1225: 1205: 1179: 1169: 1147: 1122: 1112: 1093: 1089:Neda (river) 1078: 1075:Ancient Elis 1056: 1036: 1024: 1011: 1009: 1000: 978: 966: 951: 932: 904:Mount Elaeum 849: 803: 769: 742: 712: 674: 660: 634: 632: 614: 588: 548: 547: 525: 475: 449: 424: 412: 378: 364: 356:Mount Othrys 322: 310: 309: 283: 226: 225: 209: 205: 193:Χέρσος Ἑλλάς 179: 178: 144: 128: 97: 89: 87: 64: 55: 48:Please help 44: 33: 2396:"Macedonia" 2330:Wilkes 1995 2280:II, 581–590 2265:II, 615–624 2250:II, 570–573 2235:II, 559–568 2211:II, 603–611 2172:II, 459–779 2157:II, 517–526 2131:II, 527–535 2094:II, 494–510 1407:Athamanians 1313:Pelasgiotis 1307:Pelasgiotis 1302:Histiaeotis 1296:Histiaeotis 1170:During the 939:Doric Greek 924:Megalopolis 900:Mount Nomia 772:Peloponnese 758:Peloponnese 752:Peloponnese 425:New Aetolia 413:Old Aetolia 249:, with the 100:Peloponnese 90:regions of 58:August 2016 52:if you can. 2665:Categories 2408:2008-11-03 2338:Borza 1992 2194:Herodotus 2182:Herodotus 2056:0802036430 2038:References 1946:Asia Minor 1940:Asia Minor 1750:Chalkidiki 1744:Chalcidice 1591:region in 1561:Thesprotia 1555:Thesprotia 1535:since the 1521:) were an 1499:Molossians 1353:, Azorus, 1335:Perrhaebia 1330:Perrhaebia 1324:Perrhaebia 1210:along the 1176:Spartiates 1123:Lakedaimōn 1119:Λακεδαίμων 947:Pelasgians 912:Erymanthos 573:Perrhaeboi 348:Mount Oeta 343:Spercheios 245:, west of 243:Ionian Sea 2453:Pausanias 2442:Herodotus 2436:The Iliad 2079:Aperantia 2017:Cyrenaica 1908:Black Sea 1860:Pelagonia 1854:Pelagonia 1835:Odomantis 1819:Lynkestis 1813:Lynkestis 1786:Elimiotis 1780:Elimiotis 1761:Crestonia 1755:Crestonia 1701:Odomantis 1681:Macedonia 1647:Makedonía 1641:Μακεδονία 1629:Macedonia 1610:Macedonia 1587:) was an 1549:Illyrians 1541:Chaonians 1537:Mycenaean 1512:romanized 1481:eponymous 1465:Chaonians 1432:same name 1412:Athamania 1401:Athamania 1363:Macedonia 1343:Perrhaebi 1234:Thessalia 1228:same name 1172:Classical 1165:same name 1097:same name 1063:same name 1059:Agamemnon 1033:Corinthia 1020:same name 969:same name 962:Agamemnon 956:" in the 864:Corinthia 818:Corinthia 685:Corinthia 675:Megaris ( 506:Cithaeron 456:Ἀπεραντία 446:Aperantia 440:Aperantia 393:Acarnania 350:round to 292:, son of 235:Ἀκαρνανία 227:Acarnania 222:Acarnania 216:Acarnania 138:) in the 136:symmachia 130:like the 2499:"Epirus" 2316:, 3.295. 2312:Virgil. 2196:VIII, 73 2184:I, 56–57 2028:See also 1830:Mygdonia 1824:Mygdonia 1739:Bottiaea 1733:Bottiaea 1728:Bisaltia 1722:Bisaltia 1673:Thessaly 1605:Tymphaea 1599:Tymphaea 1585:Παραυαία 1577:Parauaea 1572:Parauaea 1566:Parauaea 1518:Molossoi 1507:Μολοσσοί 1493:Molossia 1487:Molossis 1479:was the 1469:Phoenice 1420:Ἀθαμάνες 1359:Phalanna 1355:Oloosson 1339:Thessaly 1319:Pelasgia 1282:Magnesia 1258:Aeolians 1196:Messenia 1181:Perioeci 1150:Delphian 1127:Messenia 1085:Messenia 1016:Diomedes 930:rivers. 892:Alpheios 888:Taygetos 880:Messenia 727:Aenianes 723:Aeniania 713:Oetaea ( 641:Locrians 405:Locrians 401:Thessaly 335:Thessaly 319:Αἰνιανία 311:Aeniania 300:Aeniania 294:Alcmaeon 106:between 34:require 2275:Homer, 2260:Homer, 2245:Homer, 2230:Homer, 2206:Homer, 2167:Homer, 2152:Homer, 2126:Homer, 2089:Homer, 1882:Sintice 1876:Sintice 1843:Orestis 1808:Eordaea 1802:Eordaea 1797:Emathia 1791:Emathia 1711:Almopia 1697:Sintice 1677:Strimon 1665:Paionia 1653:kingdom 1633:Macedon 1523:ancient 1514::  1449:Chaonia 1444:Chaonia 1438:Chaonia 1351:Doliche 1347:Pythion 1221:Laconia 1216:Arcadia 1143:Cynuria 1139:Eurotas 1135:Arcadia 1103:Laconia 1047:Megaris 993:Laconia 989:Arcadia 975:Argolis 896:Eurotas 876:Laconia 860:Argolis 840:Arcadia 806:Arcadia 776:Balkans 681:Μεγαρίς 671:Megaris 665:Megaris 595:Δωριείς 565:Aetolia 557:Δολοπία 549:Dolopia 544:Dolopia 538:Dolopia 532:Βοιωτία 522:Boeotia 516:Boeotia 498:Boeotia 494:Megaris 490:Cranaus 460:Dolopia 421:Calydon 391:) from 389:Αἰτωλία 375:Aetolia 369:Aetolia 290:Acarnan 271:Stratos 255:Calydon 247:Aetolia 108:Boeotia 36:cleanup 2631:  2608:  2587:  2566:  2545:  2524:  2505:1 July 2479:  2381:  2366:koinon 2314:Aeneid 2054:  2006:Crimea 2001:Cyprus 1995:Cyprus 1984:Pontus 1957:Aeolis 1951:Aeolis 1865:Pieria 1766:Edonis 1705:Edonis 1693:Nestos 1685:Thrace 1669:Thrace 1661:Epirus 1635:(from 1593:Epirus 1529:tribal 1473:Virgil 1461:Epirus 1424:Strabo 1388:Epirus 1381:, and 1262:Aeolic 1157:Dorian 1109:Sparta 1081:Achaea 1051:Achaea 916:Diagon 902:, and 884:Parnon 852:Achaea 822:Sicyon 794:Achaea 733:Phocis 719:Οἰταία 709:Oetaea 703:Oetaea 693:Euclid 689:Megara 629:Locris 623:Locris 617:Ionian 611:Euboea 605:Euboea 599:Dorian 561:Greece 510:Ionian 502:Parnes 486:Atthis 482:Ἀττική 472:Attica 466:Attica 423:; and 417:Evenus 397:Epirus 339:Oetaea 279:Epirus 239:Greece 202:Greece 120:Locris 112:Phocis 2431:Homer 2278:Iliad 2263:Iliad 2248:Iliad 2233:Iliad 2209:Iliad 2170:Iliad 2155:Iliad 2129:Iliad 2092:Iliad 1979:Ionia 1973:Ionia 1683:with 1637:Greek 1581:Greek 1526:Greek 1503:Greek 1477:Chaon 1457:Greek 1453:Chaon 1416:Greek 1161:Doris 1115:Greek 1012:Iliad 981:Argos 958:Iliad 928:Ladon 920:Tegea 784:Iliad 715:Greek 651:Malis 636:Iliad 591:Greek 579:Doris 553:Greek 528:Greek 478:Greek 452:Greek 385:Greek 360:Malis 331:Αἰνίς 327:Greek 323:Ainis 321:) or 315:Greek 306:Ainis 231:Greek 184:Greek 116:Doris 2629:ISBN 2606:ISBN 2585:ISBN 2564:ISBN 2543:ISBN 2522:ISBN 2507:2013 2477:ISBN 2379:ISBN 2052:ISBN 1703:and 1497:The 1426:and 1357:and 1212:Neda 1208:Elis 1131:Abia 1069:Elis 922:and 914:and 908:Elis 886:and 878:and 862:and 834:Dyme 830:Elis 770:The 504:and 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Index

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ancient Greece
Peloponnese
central Greece
Boeotia
Phocis
Doris
Locris
Greek Dark Ages
Arcadian League
symmachia
Classical period
regional units of Greece


Central Greece (geographic region)
Greek
geographic region
Greece
Acarnania
Greek
Greece
Ionian Sea
Aetolia
Achelous River
Calydon

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