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200 km/h (120 mph) and a hot dry summer. Not all plants survived. Those on eastern aspects died because of lack of rain. However, plants in the most exposed sites, facing west and on the open roof sites have survived and flourished. The plants have been regularly checked over a number of years (last check Dec 2021) and have grown into resilient colonies. As far as can be ascertained this is the highest building with plants on and the experiment paved the way for utilising
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585:– a glass cube which projects 3 m (9.8 ft) out from the building with visitors inside, suspended almost 300 m (980 ft) above the ground. When one enters, the glass is opaque as the cube moves out over the edge of the building. Once fully extended over the edge, the glass becomes clear.
422:
in 1854. This has been incorporated into the design, with the building's gold crown representing the gold rush and a red stripe representing the blood spilt during the revolt. The blue glass cladding that covers most of the building represents the blue background of the stockade's flag and the white
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is 217 m (712 ft) whilst Eureka's penthouse is 278 m (912 ft) high. However, the spire attached to the top of Q1 exceeds the Eureka Tower in the other two categories, namely "Height to the tip of spire, pinnacle, antenna, mast or flag pole" – in this case, spire – and height to
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Located on the top floor (level 89) of the Eureka Tower, Eureka 89 Dining & Events is a restaurant, cocktail bar and event space offering a modern
Australian menu by award winning chef Renee Martillano. Eureka 89's location on the tower's top floor makes it the Southern Hemisphere's highest
697:
airplants on four locations on the tower. Two different species were placed at four levels: 56, 65, 91, and on top at level 92. These plants grow with no soil or watering / nutrient system and on Eureka Tower were exposed to the elements where they proved to grow through winter, saw winds over
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When measured either by the height of its roof, or by the height of its highest habitable floor, Eureka Tower was the tallest residential building in the world when completed. It was also the building with the most floors available for residential occupancy in the world. The building stands
567:, the firm building Eureka Tower, proposed adding a 53.8 m (177 ft) communications mast/observation tower. The proposal is currently before the local planning commission. This mast would be a significant structure, used for providing an adventure climb to the tip of the summit.
547:
The observation deck (Melbourne
Skydeck) occupies the entire 88th floor of the Eureka Tower and is the highest public vantage point in a building in the Southern Hemisphere at 285 m (935 ft). It opened to the public on 15 May 2007. An entry fee applies to access the Skydeck.
570:
On 16 April 2006, a new proposal was announced that the construction company and developers were considering options for the building to have a "skywalk" that would take daring people up 350 m (1,150 ft) high. The proposed structure may also include a communications tower.
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The highest floors of the tower house an observation deck (level 88), restaurant (level 89), communication rooms and balcony (90) and water tanks (90 and 91). A system of pumps constantly moves water between the two 300,000-litre tanks to counteract wind-induced oscillations.
645:(99.9%) gold plated glass windows on the top 10 floors of the building. Installation of the gold glass was completed in March 2006. Apartment owners and tenants had taken up residence in the building between Ground Level and Level 80 as of July 2006.
327:, Australia. Construction began in August 2002 and the exterior was completed on 1 June 2006. The plaza was finished in June 2006 and the building was officially opened on 11 October 2006. The project was designed by Melbourne architectural firm
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apartment tower on the Gold Coast has its highest habitable floor (the observation deck), reaching a height of 235 m (771 ft), some 62 m (203 ft) lower than Eureka Tower's highest habitable floor. Q1's highest
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made the construction of a basement car park uneconomical. In all, there are 84 floors of apartments (including some floors shared between car parking and apartments), with the remainder being used for building facilities and the
342:
Construction began August 2002. The tower was officially opened on 11 October 2006. The building's design is themed around the Eureka
Stockade. It contains 556 apartments serviced by 13 lifts. Level 88 features an
486:, the Eureka Tower qualified as the tallest building in three of the four categories in which heights are ranked, namely height to the floor of the highest occupied floor of the building. For comparison, the
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297 m (974 ft) in height, with 91 storeys above ground plus one basement level. At the time of its completion, it was one of the only buildings in the world with 90 or more storeys. It is also the
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The
Skydeck features twenty viewfinders that help visitors to pinpoint numerous significant landmarks around all parts of Melbourne, along with several free binoculars. There is a small outside area called
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on the top. The gold colour of the bees complements the gold at the top of the tower. The installation was created by
Richard Stringer and Nonda Katsalidis, and was complete in December 2007.
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335:(Grollo Australia). The developer of the tower was Eureka Tower Pty Ltd, a joint venture consisting of Daniel Grollo (Grocon), investor Tab Fried and one of the Tower's architects
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Since 2012, the Eureka Climb event has been held annually. Participants climb 1642 steps to the observation deck. The current record is 7 minutes to climb up 88 floors.
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On 23 May 2006, the crane on top of the tower was dismantled by a smaller crane, which was dismantled by a smaller crane that could be taken down the service elevator.
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1260:"Grant Harris environmental scientist attaches the plant cage to a drain grate at level 56 Eureka Tower, another cage sits in the foreground"
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and level 89, a restaurant, cocktail bar and event space. The building is home to the annual Eureka Climb and a 2013 experiment involving
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and
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Grocon purchased the
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The best time to see the golden sun-ray of Eureka Tower is from late
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Looking north-east over
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lines also represent the Eureka
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system was used to halve work time, concrete and joints required in the core, as well as increasing
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Skyscraper located in the Southbank precinct of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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366:. From 2006 to 2020, it was the tallest building in Melbourne, until the
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842:"Eureka Tower, Melbourne, Australia: 34th tallest building in the world"
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in November 2019. The single level basement and first 9 floors contain
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Building weighs 200,000 t (200,000 long tons; 220,000 short tons)
374:. It is currently the third tallest building in Australia, behind the
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5,000 t (4,900 long tons; 5,500 short tons) of reinforced steel
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110,000 t (110,000 long tons; 120,000 short tons) of concrete
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which is closed in high winds. There is also a glass cube called
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Buildings listed in order of height and with year of completion
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Construction began August 2002 and took 4 years and 2 months.
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On 11 October 2006, the tower was officially opened by then
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restaurant & bar at a staggering 292.3 m (959 ft) high.
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According to the ranking system developed by the U.S.-based
438:. There are two regular sized bees outside the box, and one
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method. Eureka Tower's lift core superseded the height of
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is a 297.3 m (975 ft) skyscraper located in the
1275:"Extreme gardening on the 92nd floor of the Eureka Tower"
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containing bees inside a white box, resembling a manmade
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Eureka Tower, Melbourne, Victoria - Design Build Network
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Buildings and structures in the City of Melbourne (LGA)
542:
1121:"Eureka Tower penthouse hoped to fetch sky-high price"
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7 million for the unfurnished floor space alone.
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Eureka Tower seen from a bridge over the Yarra River
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13 lifts travelling up to 9 m/s (30 ft/s)
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511:52,000 m (560,000 sq ft) of windows
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99:Residential Apartment Building, Observation Tower
3032:
1206:"Will Grocon become the king of speed builders?"
1161:"Experience the terrifying Edge at Eureka Tower"
904:. Archived from the original on 6 September 2004
606:
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2350:Category:Buildings and structures in Melbourne
384:15th tallest residential building in the world
2381:
1506:
1483:Heights are to highest architectural element.
1409:Heights are to highest architectural element.
1233:"Rose Tower achieves quickest cycles - Media"
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1008:. Archived from the original on 22 March 2015
691:From June 2013, a team of researchers placed
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2866:Melbourne Sports & Entertainment Centre
1106:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
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882:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
484:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
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264:123,000 m (1,320,000 sq ft)
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1058:Eureka Skydeck 88: English Visitor Guide
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3051:Residential buildings completed in 2006
1208:. ITP.net. 17 June 2006. Archived from
844:. Skyscraperpicture.com. Archived from
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659:
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2345:List of tallest buildings in Melbourne
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1421:List of tallest buildings in Melbourne
1347:List of tallest buildings in Australia
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935:
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877:"Eureka Tower - The Skyscraper Center"
813:List of tallest buildings in Australia
808:List of tallest buildings in Melbourne
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2410:and its immediate surrounds, not the
2406:Note: this includes landmarks in the
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1295:Eureka Tower Observation Deck Website
1101:Australia 108 - The Skyscraper Center
3046:Residential skyscrapers in Australia
543:Observation deck (Melbourne Skydeck)
452:second tallest building in Melbourne
35:Eureka Tower as viewed from east of
3061:Modernist architecture in Australia
2408:Melbourne central business district
2398:Melbourne central business district
1897:Australian Stock Exchange Building
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1181:"Eureka Tower, Melbourne, Victoria"
930:
496:architectural top of the building.
448:third-tallest building in Australia
13:
2512:Convention & Exhibition Centre
941:"Tallest tower opens in Melbourne"
752:Eureka Tower from across the river
466:. The building's proximity to the
14:
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2355:Category:Skyscrapers in Melbourne
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953:. 11 October 2006. Archived from
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3066:2006 establishments in Australia
3056:Apartment buildings in Melbourne
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410:Eureka Tower is named after the
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2856:Rectangular Stadium (AAMI Park)
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982:"Eureka tower officially opens"
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430:At the base of the tower is an
406:Eureka Tower Residence Entrance
2311:Full list of proposed projects
2277:Full list of approved projects
1852:Victoria Police Centre Tower 2
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994:
1:
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1169:. news.com.au. 29 April 2007.
1109:. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
990:. Melbourne. 11 October 2006.
823:
740:observation cube seen at left
607:Eureka 89 Dining & Events
527:Floors 82 to 87, marketed as
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1471:316.7 m (1,039 ft)
1397:316.7 m (1,039 ft)
1273:Dow, Aisha (23 March 2015).
398:Open space outside the tower
329:Fender Katsalidis Architects
7:
2861:Sports & Aquatic Centre
2517:Crown Entertainment Complex
1231:Zoe Naylor (17 June 2006).
1125:www.propertyobserver.com.au
1002:"Q1 Tower, Gold Coast City"
951:Australian Associated Press
781:
574:
180:; 22 years ago
10:
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2481:Sports & Entertainment
1447:270.5 m (887 ft)
1373:271.3 m (890 ft)
1077:"Queen Bee @ Eureka Tower"
764:Eureka Skydeck 88 interior
707:
623:The tower was built using
425:surveyor's measuring staff
235:292.3 m (959 ft)
227:297.3 m (975 ft)
2995:Melbourne Central station
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2771:Royal Exhibition Building
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2827:Melbourne Cricket Ground
2264:Melbourne Square Tower 4
2252:Melbourne Square Tower 3
2240:Melbourne Square Tower 5
2205:Queens Place South Tower
2033:Urban Workshop Lonsdale
1987:Upper West Side Tower 2
1931:Ernst & Young Tower
1859:Upper West Side Tower 5
1844:Melbourne Square Tower 2
1719:Telstra Corporate Centre
1679:Melbourne Square Tower 1
1643:Queens Place North Tower
1584:Aurora Melbourne Central
1443:Aurora Melbourne Central
1081:www.onlymelbourne.com.au
704:on high-rise buildings.
664:A 2-floor Grocon-Lubeca
243:285 m (935 ft)
2990:Flinders Street station
2791:Young and Jackson Hotel
2486:University of Melbourne
2112:Sapphire by the Gardens
2104:West Side Place Tower C
2084:West Side Place Tower D
1951:ANZ World Headquarters
1743:West Side Place Tower B
1592:West Side Place Tower A
1310:Eureka Tower apartments
269:Design and construction
3005:Southern Cross station
2929:Queen Victoria Gardens
2781:St Patrick's Cathedral
2618:The District Docklands
2532:Sidney Myer Music Bowl
2333:Building data source:
1751:Freshwater Place North
1119:Chancellor, Jonathan.
407:
399:
198:; 17 years ago
159:37.82167°S 144.96444°E
2934:Royal Botanic Gardens
2776:Shrine of Remembrance
2689:Old Treasury Building
2598:Queen Victoria Market
1966:2 Southbank Boulevard
1711:Light House Melbourne
1018:Height(roof) 245.00 m
736:as seen from ground,
405:
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256:91 plus 1 underground
2876:Royal Park Golf Club
2845:Margaret Court Arena
1315:4 March 2010 at the
1212:on 29 September 2011
1185:Design Build Network
1063:1 March 2015 at the
848:on 30 September 2011
687:Air plant experiment
670:structural integrity
660:Construction methods
641:Eureka Tower has 24
635:on 9 November 2004.
581:Skydeck 88 features
563:On 10 January 2005,
287:Eureka Tower Pty Ltd
196:11 October 2006
175:Construction started
164:-37.82167; 144.96444
3076:Southbank, Victoria
2786:St Paul's Cathedral
2593:Myer Flagship Store
2182:Green Spine Tower 2
2158:Green Spine Tower 1
1958:National Bank House
1945:Royal Domain Tower
798:Architecture portal
650:Premier of Victoria
625:reinforced concrete
493:penthouse apartment
420:Victorian gold rush
390:Design and features
155: /
104:Architectural style
83:General information
2970:Capital City Trail
2812:Grand Prix Circuit
2744:Notable structures
2684:Old Melbourne Gaol
2170:25–35 Power Street
2067:Under construction
2026:140 William Street
1980:477 Collins Street
1882:Platinum Tower One
1695:568 Collins Street
1608:101 Collins Street
1600:120 Collins Street
1047:Eureka Tower Facts
957:on 16 January 2009
408:
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67:120 Collins Street
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2919:Flagstaff Gardens
2899:Alexandra Gardens
2886:Parks and gardens
2871:Parkville Stadium
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2807:Docklands Stadium
2766:Federation Square
2735:Victoria Barracks
2679:NGV International
2588:Melbourne Central
2414:metropolitan area
2412:Greater Melbourne
2396:Landmarks in the
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248:Technical details
58:from 2006 to 2019
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3015:West Gate Bridge
2975:City Circle tram
2944:Treasury Gardens
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2822:Lakeside Stadium
2720:Parliament House
2710:Government House
2563:Cathedral Arcade
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2537:Theatre District
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470:as well as the
412:Eureka Stockade
392:
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214:U$ 415m in 2006
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1289:External links
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500:Specifications
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2800:Sports venues
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2756:Australia 108
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2730:Supreme Court
2728:
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2725:State Library
2723:
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2674:NGV Australia
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2568:Collins Place
2566:
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2495:Entertainment
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2250:
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2238:
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2218:
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2200:
2196:
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2164:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2138:
2134:
2118:
2113:
2110:
2107:(230 m, 2022)
2105:
2102:
2098:
2093:
2090:
2087:(239 m, 2022)
2085:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2035:(150 m, 2005)
2032:
2029:(152 m, 2005)
2027:
2024:
2021:(152 m, 1997)
2019:
2016:
2013:(153 m, 1975)
2011:
2008:
2005:(153 m, 2017)
2003:
2000:
1997:(153 m, 2018)
1995:
1992:
1989:(156 m, 2014)
1986:
1983:(158 m, 2019)
1981:
1978:
1975:(159 m, 2006)
1972:
1969:(161 m, 2005)
1967:
1964:
1961:(161 m, 1978)
1959:
1956:
1953:(162 m, 1993)
1950:
1947:(162 m, 2005)
1944:
1941:(163 m, 2005)
1939:
1936:
1933:(165 m, 2005)
1930:
1927:(166 m, 2017)
1925:
1922:
1919:(166 m, 2017)
1916:
1913:(166 m, 1992)
1910:
1907:(166 m, 2018)
1905:
1902:
1899:(167 m, 1991)
1896:
1893:(167 m, 2018)
1891:
1888:
1885:(167 m, 2016)
1883:
1880:
1877:(168 m, 2012)
1875:
1872:
1869:(169 m, 1983)
1867:
1864:
1861:(170 m, 2016)
1858:
1855:(171 m, 2020)
1853:
1850:
1847:(226 m, 2021)
1845:
1842:
1839:(173 m, 2014)
1836:
1833:(178 m, 2019)
1831:
1828:
1825:(182 m, 1977)
1823:
1820:
1817:(185 m, 1978)
1814:
1811:(185 m, 1980)
1808:
1805:(187 m, 2019)
1803:
1800:
1797:(187 m, 2015)
1795:
1792:
1789:(190 m, 2018)
1787:
1786:Collins House
1784:
1781:(198 m, 2017)
1779:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1762:(203 m, 2017)
1760:
1757:
1754:(205 m, 2005)
1752:
1749:
1746:(206 m, 2021)
1744:
1741:
1738:(211 m, 1991)
1736:
1733:
1730:(217 m, 2021)
1728:
1727:380 Melbourne
1725:
1722:(218 m, 1992)
1720:
1717:
1714:(218 m, 2017)
1712:
1709:
1706:(224 m, 1991)
1704:
1701:
1698:(224 m, 2015)
1696:
1693:
1690:(229 m, 2016)
1688:
1685:
1682:(231 m, 2021)
1680:
1677:
1674:(237 m, 2019)
1672:
1669:
1666:(249 m, 2021)
1664:
1663:Premier Tower
1661:
1657:
1652:
1649:
1646:(249 m, 2021)
1644:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1634:
1627:(251 m, 1986)
1625:
1624:Rialto Towers
1622:
1619:(254 m, 2014)
1617:
1614:
1611:(260 m, 1991)
1609:
1606:
1603:(265 m, 1991)
1601:
1598:
1595:(268 m, 2021)
1593:
1590:
1587:(270 m, 2019)
1585:
1582:
1579:(297 m, 2006)
1577:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1559:
1554:
1553:Australia 108
1551:
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1529:
1524:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1497:
1496:
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1484:
1479:
1468:
1467:Australia 108
1465:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1436:Next Shortest
1434:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1418:
1410:
1405:
1394:
1393:Australia 108
1391:
1390:
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1380:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1362:Next Shortest
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818:Australia 108
816:
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760:
755:
748:
743:
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724:
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695:
684:
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646:
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639:
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634:
633:Rialto Towers
630:
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621:
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529:Summit Levels
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497:
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456:Australia 108
453:
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428:
426:
421:
417:
413:
404:
396:
387:
385:
381:
377:
373:
372:Australia 108
369:
365:
361:
357:
356:Ocean Heights
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224:Architectural
222:
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195:
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177:
173:
168:
140:
138:
134:
131:
127:
123:
119:
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98:
94:
90:
86:
81:
78:
77:Australia 108
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
57:
52:
49:Record height
47:
43:
39:, August 2010
38:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2965:Bolte Bridge
2924:Kings Domain
2761:Eureka Tower
2760:
2703:Institutions
2694:RMIT Gallery
2608:Royal Arcade
2558:Block Arcade
2467:RMIT Quarter
2457:Little Italy
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2018:Crown Towers
2010:Optus Centre
1703:Bourke Place
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1651:Victoria One
1576:Eureka Tower
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1460:Next Tallest
1459:
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1386:Next Tallest
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1369:Crown Sydney
1361:
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1332:Eureka Tower
1322:Emporis Page
1300:Eureka Tower
1278:
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1244:24 September
1242:. Retrieved
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850:. Retrieved
846:the original
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679:Eureka Climb
674:
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654:Steve Bracks
647:
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616:Construction
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514:3,680 stairs
481:
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319:precinct of
313:Eureka Tower
312:
311:
274:Architect(s)
73:Surpassed by
24:Eureka Tower
18:
3020:Yarra River
2894:Albert Park
2751:Arts Centre
2669:Observatory
2659:Immigration
2507:Arts Centre
1994:Shadow Play
1822:Nauru House
1616:Prima Pearl
1141:. Eureka 89
1139:"Eureka 89"
734:The Terrace
554:The Terrace
472:Yarra River
468:water table
464:car parking
418:during the
368:topping out
253:Floor count
240:Observatory
162: /
150:144°57′52″E
137:Coordinates
63:Preceded by
54:Tallest in
3035:Categories
2949:Yarra Park
2939:Royal Park
2654:Ian Potter
2447:Government
2151:Over 250 m
1973:Verve 501
1938:SX Stage 1
1815:ANZ Tower
1546:Over 300 m
1337:Structurae
1166:Herald Sun
961:27 October
908:24 October
824:References
701:Tillandsia
694:Tillandsia
460:topped out
380:Queensland
360:HHHR Tower
302:References
261:Floor area
203:2006-10-11
147:37°49′18″S
2985:City Loop
2958:Transport
2841:Kia Arena
2715:Town Hall
2664:Melbourne
2527:Luna Park
2472:Southbank
2462:Paris End
2437:Docklands
2432:Chinatown
2420:Precincts
2342:See also:
2233:150–199 m
2198:200–249 m
2077:200–249 m
1924:The Fifth
1771:150–199 m
1759:Eq. Tower
1636:200–249 m
1569:250–299 m
1536:Completed
1523:Melbourne
454:, behind
440:queen bee
416:rebellion
349:airplants
321:Melbourne
317:Southbank
284:Developer
232:Top floor
193:Completed
130:Australia
122:Melbourne
118:Southbank
91:Completed
56:Melbourne
37:Southbank
2980:CityLink
2817:Icehouse
2649:Hellenic
2578:Emporium
2502:Aquarium
2442:East End
2300:Proposed
2267:(175 m,
2255:(175 m,
2243:(180 m,
2220:(244 m,
2208:(251 m,
2185:(252 m,
2173:(280 m,
2161:(366 m,
2141:Approved
2115:(218 m,
2095:(231 m,
1830:LK Tower
1794:Abode318
1654:(246 m,
1556:(316 m,
1313:Archived
1061:Archived
1025:cite web
918:cite web
782:See also
738:The Edge
666:jumpform
629:slipform
627:using a
583:The Edge
576:The Edge
558:The Edge
450:and the
358:and the
325:Victoria
126:Victoria
114:Location
2644:Chinese
2217:Elysium
1279:The Age
1006:Emporis
987:The Age
708:Gallery
436:beehive
201: (
185:2002-08
183: (
565:Grocon
458:which
333:Grocon
296:Grocon
219:Height
108:Modern
88:Status
3010:Trams
2476:Wharf
2452:Greek
1890:Avant
1837:MY80
1304:CTBUH
643:carat
364:Dubai
2639:ACMI
2634:ACCA
2427:Arts
1656:2018
1558:2020
1246:2011
1218:2011
1192:2016
1147:2011
1088:2016
1031:link
1014:2016
963:2012
924:link
910:2007
854:2011
414:, a
211:Cost
96:Type
2583:GPO
2542:Zoo
2269:TBA
2257:TBA
2245:TBA
2222:TBA
2210:TBA
2187:TBA
2175:TBA
2163:TBA
2117:TBA
2097:TBA
1334:at
1302:on
533:A$
378:in
370:of
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