110:
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311:, possibly driven by anger at her apparent curtailing of overall familial power, accused Euphrosyne of adultery with one of her ministers, a nobleman named Vatatzes. Alexios III believed the allegations and had Vatatzes executed. Euphrosyne was stripped of her imperial robes and banished to a convent at Nematarea in October 1196. However, her relatives convinced Alexios to reinstate her, and she was recalled six months later in spring 1197.
291:
in c. 1169 CE. Although Isaac II bestowed many titles and honors upon his brother, Alexios seized the throne on April 8, 1195, deposing Isaac and proclaiming himself emperor. In this he was assisted by
Euphrosyne, who had organized a party of aristocratic supporters. Euphrosyne took control of the
295:
Euphrosyne was recognised as the true power behind the throne. Intelligent, determined, skilled in communication and organization, she had a talent for politics, and virtually ruled the Empire in the name of
Alexios III, who had a reputation for being concerned primarily with pleasure and idle
330:, the lover of Euphrosyne's daughter Eudokia, who then proclaimed himself emperor as Alexios V. In April 1204 Euphrosyne fled the city along with her daughter and Alexios V, and they made their way to
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with a magnificent treasure and some female relatives, including his daughter Irene. Euphrosyne was left behind and was immediately imprisoned by the new regime. Alexios IV was soon strangled by
62:
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pursuits. She issued commands herself and even altered
Alexios' decrees when it suited her, and secured the recall of the capable minister
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Euphrosyne and
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palace and quelled the opposition herself, securing the accession of her husband to the throne by wholesale bribery.
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indicates a consort to an emperor variously regarded as either legitimate or a usurper, and
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Daily Life of Women: An
Encyclopedia from Ancient Times to the Present [3 volumes]
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Euphrosyne married
Alexios Angelos, the older brother of the future Emperor
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578:
Boyett, Colleen; Tarver, H. Micheal; Gleason, Mildred Diane (2020-12-07).
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By her husband, Alexios III Angelos, Euphrosyne had three daughters:
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and imprisoned. In 1209 or 1210 they were ransomed by their cousin
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Eirene
Angelina, who married (1) Andronikos Kontostephanos; (2)
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Byzantine
Empresses: Women and Power in Byzantium AD 527-1204
233:– 1211) was a Byzantine Empress by marriage to the
608:
Franks and
Saracens: Reality and Fantasy in the Crusades
467:
Shawcross, Clare Teresa M.; Toth, Ida (2018-10-04).
357:, and Euphrosyne spent the remainder of her life in
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648:
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341:Euphrosyne and Alexios III fled across Greece to
247:, a high-ranking official who held the titles of
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279:; one was imprisoned and the other was blinded.
54:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
753:
651:Women in Purple: Rulers of Medieval Byzantium
466:
377:, by whom she was the grandmother of Emperor
1627:indicates a consort to a junior co-emperor,
275:. Both of her brothers had rebelled against
554:Women, Men and Eunuchs: Gender in Byzantium
760:
746:
470:Reading in the Byzantine Empire and Beyond
108:
85:Learn how and when to remove this message
393:Isaac Komnenos, great-nephew of Emperor
224:Εὐφροσύνη Δούκαινα Καματερίνα ἢ Καματηρά
493:
121:Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire
97:Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire
14:
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436:
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524:The Fourth Crusade: Event and Context
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114:Seal of Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
26:
24:
440:Historical Dictionary of Byzantium
25:
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541:
521:Angold, Michael J. (2015-11-17).
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263:. She was related to the Emperor
1678:13th-century Byzantine empresses
1673:12th-century Byzantine empresses
1668:Christians of the Fourth Crusade
31:
636:, Oxford University Press, 1991
551:James, Elizabeth (2013-01-11).
349:, but were finally captured by
243:Euphrosyne was the daughter of
633:Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
598:
571:
514:
487:
473:. Cambridge University Press.
437:Rosser, John Hutchins (2012).
430:
318:and the return of his nephew,
212:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamaterina
18:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamaterina
13:
1:
1635:incidates an empress regnant.
687:
674:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
584:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
494:Garland, Lynda (2002-01-04).
227:
142:
1465:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
361:. She died in 1210 or 1211.
328:Alexios Doukas Mourtzouphlos
103:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
7:
204:Andronikos Doukas Kamateros
10:
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605:Falk, Avner (2018-05-08).
423:
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1500:Elena Asenina of Bulgaria
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1001:Flavia Maximiana Theodora
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720:Byzantine Empress consort
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655:. London: Phoenix Press.
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309:Andronikos Kontostephanos
298:Constantine Mesopotamites
259:and his wife, an unknown
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379:Michael VIII Palaiologos
338:, who had him executed.
314:In 1203, faced with the
40:This article includes a
1418:Eudokia Makrembolitissa
1024:Flavia Julia Constantia
647:Herrin, Judith (2001).
411:of Serbia; (2) Emperor
407:, who married (1) King
282:
69:more precise citations.
941:Marcia Otacilia Severa
387:, who married (1) the
351:Boniface of Montferrat
307:, and her son-in-law,
1505:Theodora Palaiologina
1475:Anna Komnene Angelina
1413:Catherine of Bulgaria
1344:Eudokia Dekapolitissa
813:Agrippina the Younger
277:Andronikos I Komnenos
1576:Sophia of Montferrat
1495:Anna of Hohenstaufen
1354:Theophano Martinakia
1262:Theodora of Khazaria
895:Julia Cornelia Paula
858:Faustina the Younger
409:Stefan I Prvovenčani
245:Andronikos Kamateros
1554:Keratsa of Bulgaria
1537:Helena Kantakouzene
1517:Irene of Montferrat
1480:Philippa of Armenia
1460:Margaret of Hungary
1312:Theophano of Athens
1131:Julius Nepos's wife
946:Herennia Etruscilla
769:Roman and Byzantine
730:Margaret of Hungary
713:Margaret of Hungary
641:Byzantine Empresses
443:. Scarecrow Press.
419:, ruler of Corinth.
399:Theodore I Laskaris
375:Alexios Palaiologos
355:Michael I of Epirus
322:, Alexios III fled
238:Alexios III Angelos
164:Alexios III Angelos
1581:Maria of Trebizond
1547:Irene Palaiologina
1527:Irene of Brunswick
1485:Maria of Courtenay
1445:Bertha of Sulzbach
853:Faustina the Elder
828:Statilia Messalina
320:Alexios IV Angelos
273:Alexios I Komnenos
42:list of references
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1639:
1609:Byzantine emperor
1438:Dobrodeia of Kiev
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1018:Valeria Maximilla
956:Cornelia Salonina
910:Sallustia Orbiana
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618:978-0-429-91392-1
591:979-8-216-07158-7
564:978-1-135-10547-1
534:978-1-317-88054-7
507:978-1-134-75638-4
480:978-1-108-41841-6
450:978-0-8108-7567-8
395:Manuel I Komnenos
250:megas droungarios
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1433:Irene of Hungary
1369:Zoe Karbonopsina
1349:Eudokia Ingerina
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1658:1211 deaths
1629:underlining
1201:Constantina
883:Julia Domna
691: 1155
417:Leo Sgouros
332:Mosynopolis
256:pansebastos
231: 1155
146: 1155
75:August 2023
67:introducing
1647:Categories
1332:Euphrosyne
1104:Thermantia
1064:Constantia
778:Principate
724:1195–1203
401:of Nicaea.
214:or better
1384:Theophano
1322:Theodosia
1297:of Athens
1252:Anastasia
1161:Pulcheria
1006:Minervina
808:Messalina
771:empresses
336:crusaders
130:1195–1203
1614:Augustae
1590:See also
1407:Theodora
1389:Theodora
1379:Theodora
1338:Theodora
1317:Prokopia
1307:Theodote
1242:Gregoria
1225:610–1453
1220:Eastern/
1186:Theodora
1181:Euphemia
1125:Placidia
1034:Faustina
991:Eutropia
976:Dominate
216:Kamatera
1625:Italics
1282:Eudokia
1272:Tzitzak
1257:Eudokia
1237:Martina
1206:Leontia
1176:Zenonis
1171:Ariadne
1144:395–610
1092:395–480
1059:Domnica
1054:Justina
1044:Charito
1029:Eusebia
979:284–610
923:235–285
863:Lucilla
424:Sources
347:Corinth
63:improve
1394:Helena
1327:Thekla
1247:Fausta
1191:Sophia
1166:Verina
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365:Family
200:Father
194:Doukas
160:Spouse
127:Tenure
1295:Irene
1277:Maria
1267:Maria
1099:Maria
1079:Galla
1069:Laeta
788:Livia
697:Died:
685:Born:
220:Greek
189:House
171:Issue
48:, or
1633:bold
1602:list
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345:and
283:Life
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152:Died
139:Born
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