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Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera

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99: 22: 300:, possibly driven by anger at her apparent curtailing of overall familial power, accused Euphrosyne of adultery with one of her ministers, a nobleman named Vatatzes. Alexios III believed the allegations and had Vatatzes executed. Euphrosyne was stripped of her imperial robes and banished to a convent at Nematarea in October 1196. However, her relatives convinced Alexios to reinstate her, and she was recalled six months later in spring 1197. 280:
in c. 1169 CE. Although Isaac II bestowed many titles and honors upon his brother, Alexios seized the throne on April 8, 1195, deposing Isaac and proclaiming himself emperor. In this he was assisted by Euphrosyne, who had organized a party of aristocratic supporters. Euphrosyne took control of the
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Euphrosyne was recognised as the true power behind the throne. Intelligent, determined, skilled in communication and organization, she had a talent for politics, and virtually ruled the Empire in the name of Alexios III, who had a reputation for being concerned primarily with pleasure and idle
319:, the lover of Euphrosyne's daughter Eudokia, who then proclaimed himself emperor as Alexios V. In April 1204 Euphrosyne fled the city along with her daughter and Alexios V, and they made their way to 315:
with a magnificent treasure and some female relatives, including his daughter Irene. Euphrosyne was left behind and was immediately imprisoned by the new regime. Alexios IV was soon strangled by
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pursuits. She issued commands herself and even altered Alexios' decrees when it suited her, and secured the recall of the capable minister
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Euphrosyne and Alexios were criticized for their love of finery and the enrichment of their relatives at state expense. Her own brother,
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palace and quelled the opposition herself, securing the accession of her husband to the throne by wholesale bribery.
73: 44: 323:, where Euphrosyne's husband Alexios III had taken refuge. Alexios III had Alexios V blinded and abandoned to the 1270: 1245: 1174: 621: 1326: 1265: 741: 1382: 1367: 1235: 1067: 1052: 363: 238: 1315: 908: 708: 192: 109: 1671: 1488: 1372: 1310: 1276: 989: 343: 297: 286: 34: 98: 1651: 1320: 734: 367: 38: 30: 1406: 1395: 1255: 1027: 1012: 1590: 1119: 929: 339: 293: 55: 1641: 1463: 1401: 1332: 1189: 801: 265: 1620:
indicates a consort to an emperor variously regarded as either legitimate or a usurper, and
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Daily Life of Women: An Encyclopedia from Ancient Times to the Present [3 volumes]
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Euphrosyne married Alexios Angelos, the older brother of the future Emperor
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Boyett, Colleen; Tarver, H. Micheal; Gleason, Mildred Diane (2020-12-07).
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By her husband, Alexios III Angelos, Euphrosyne had three daughters:
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and imprisoned. In 1209 or 1210 they were ransomed by their cousin
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Eirene Angelina, who married (1) Andronikos Kontostephanos; (2)
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Byzantine Empresses: Women and Power in Byzantium AD 527-1204
222:– 1211) was a Byzantine Empress by marriage to the 597:
Franks and Saracens: Reality and Fantasy in the Crusades
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Shawcross, Clare Teresa M.; Toth, Ida (2018-10-04).
346:, and Euphrosyne spent the remainder of her life in 566: 637: 756: 330:Euphrosyne and Alexios III fled across Greece to 236:, a high-ranking official who held the titles of 1633: 268:; one was imprisoned and the other was blinded. 43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 742: 640:Women in Purple: Rulers of Medieval Byzantium 455: 366:, by whom she was the grandmother of Emperor 1616:indicates a consort to a junior co-emperor, 264:. Both of her brothers had rebelled against 543:Women, Men and Eunuchs: Gender in Byzantium 749: 735: 459:Reading in the Byzantine Empire and Beyond 97: 74:Learn how and when to remove this message 382:Isaac Komnenos, great-nephew of Emperor 213:Εὐφροσύνη Δούκαινα Καματερίνα ἢ Καματηρά 482: 110:Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire 86:Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire 1634: 635: 509: 425: 730: 539: 513:The Fourth Crusade: Event and Context 593: 535: 533: 451: 449: 103:Seal of Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera 15: 13: 429:Historical Dictionary of Byzantium 14: 1683: 530: 510:Angold, Michael J. (2015-11-17). 446: 252:. She was related to the Emperor 1667:13th-century Byzantine empresses 1662:12th-century Byzantine empresses 1657:Christians of the Fourth Crusade 20: 625:, Oxford University Press, 1991 540:James, Elizabeth (2013-01-11). 338:, but were finally captured by 232:Euphrosyne was the daughter of 622:Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium 587: 560: 503: 476: 462:. Cambridge University Press. 426:Rosser, John Hutchins (2012). 419: 307:and the return of his nephew, 201:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamaterina 1: 1624:incidates an empress regnant. 676: 663:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera 573:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. 483:Garland, Lynda (2002-01-04). 216: 131: 1454:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera 350:. She died in 1210 or 1211. 317:Alexios Doukas Mourtzouphlos 92:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera 7: 193:Andronikos Doukas Kamateros 10: 1688: 594:Falk, Avner (2018-05-08). 412: 1611: 1578: 1489:Elena Asenina of Bulgaria 1207: 1128: 1076: 990:Flavia Maximiana Theodora 963: 907: 765: 715: 709:Byzantine Empress consort 706: 698: 693: 661: 644:. London: Phoenix Press. 353: 298:Andronikos Kontostephanos 287:Constantine Mesopotamites 248:and his wife, an unknown 212: 188: 176: 158: 148: 140: 127: 123: 115: 108: 96: 91: 368:Michael VIII Palaiologos 327:, who had him executed. 303:In 1203, faced with the 29:This article includes a 1407:Eudokia Makrembolitissa 1013:Flavia Julia Constantia 636:Herrin, Judith (2001). 400:of Serbia; (2) Emperor 396:, who married (1) King 271: 58:more precise citations. 930:Marcia Otacilia Severa 376:, who married (1) the 340:Boniface of Montferrat 296:, and her son-in-law, 1494:Theodora Palaiologina 1464:Anna Komnene Angelina 1402:Catherine of Bulgaria 1333:Eudokia Dekapolitissa 802:Agrippina the Younger 266:Andronikos I Komnenos 1565:Sophia of Montferrat 1484:Anna of Hohenstaufen 1343:Theophano Martinakia 1251:Theodora of Khazaria 884:Julia Cornelia Paula 847:Faustina the Younger 398:Stefan I Prvovenčani 234:Andronikos Kamateros 1543:Keratsa of Bulgaria 1526:Helena Kantakouzene 1506:Irene of Montferrat 1469:Philippa of Armenia 1449:Margaret of Hungary 1301:Theophano of Athens 1120:Julius Nepos's wife 935:Herennia Etruscilla 758:Roman and Byzantine 719:Margaret of Hungary 702:Margaret of Hungary 630:Byzantine Empresses 432:. Scarecrow Press. 408:, ruler of Corinth. 388:Theodore I Laskaris 364:Alexios Palaiologos 344:Michael I of Epirus 311:, Alexios III fled 227:Alexios III Angelos 153:Alexios III Angelos 1570:Maria of Trebizond 1536:Irene Palaiologina 1516:Irene of Brunswick 1474:Maria of Courtenay 1434:Bertha of Sulzbach 842:Faustina the Elder 817:Statilia Messalina 309:Alexios IV Angelos 262:Alexios I Komnenos 31:list of references 1629: 1628: 1598:Byzantine emperor 1427:Dobrodeia of Kiev 1203: 1202: 1007:Valeria Maximilla 945:Cornelia Salonina 899:Sallustia Orbiana 725: 724: 716:Succeeded by 607:978-0-429-91392-1 580:979-8-216-07158-7 553:978-1-135-10547-1 523:978-1-317-88054-7 496:978-1-134-75638-4 469:978-1-108-41841-6 439:978-0-8108-7567-8 384:Manuel I Komnenos 239:megas droungarios 224:Byzantine Emperor 198: 197: 84: 83: 76: 1679: 1672:Kamateros family 1548:Irene Gattilusio 1459:Eudokia Angelina 1439:Maria of Antioch 1422:Irene of Hungary 1358:Zoe Karbonopsina 1338:Eudokia Ingerina 1211:Byzantine Empire 1074: 1073: 919:Caecilia Paulina 877:Fulvia Plautilla 867:Manlia Scantilla 857:Bruttia Crispina 792:Milonia Caesonia 751: 744: 737: 728: 727: 699:Preceded by 689: 682: 681: 678: 659: 658: 655: 643: 628:Garland, Lynda. 612: 611: 591: 585: 584: 564: 558: 557: 537: 528: 527: 507: 501: 500: 480: 474: 473: 453: 444: 443: 423: 402:Alexios V Doukas 394:Eudokia Angelina 278:Isaac II Angelos 221: 218: 214: 171:Eudokia Angelina 136: 133: 101: 89: 88: 79: 72: 68: 65: 59: 54:this article by 45:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1652:Angelid dynasty 1632: 1631: 1630: 1625: 1607: 1574: 1511:Rita of Armenia 1499:Anna of Hungary 1479:Irene Laskarina 1444:Agnes of France 1412:Maria of Alania 1363:Helena Lekapene 1213: 1210: 1199: 1132: 1124: 1108:Marcia Euphemia 1103:Licinia Eudoxia 1080: 1072: 1063:Aelia Flaccilla 985:Galeria Valeria 967: 959: 940:Cornelia Supera 911: 903: 832:Pompeia Plotina 827:Domitia Longina 822:Galeria Fundana 807:Claudia Octavia 782:Livia Orestilla 769: 761: 755: 721: 712: 704: 683: 679: 672: 671: 664: 652: 616: 615: 608: 592: 588: 581: 565: 561: 554: 538: 531: 524: 508: 504: 497: 481: 477: 470: 454: 447: 440: 424: 420: 415: 356: 294:Basil Kamateros 274: 219: 169: 165: 164:Eirene Angelina 134: 104: 87: 80: 69: 63: 60: 49: 35:related reading 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1685: 1675: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1627: 1626: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1558:Anna of Moscow 1550: 1545: 1540: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1419: 1417:Irene Doukaina 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1392: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1353:Eudokia Baïana 1350: 1348:Zoe Zaoutzaina 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1291:Maria of Amnia 1288: 1280: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1217: 1215: 1205: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1134: 1130:Eastern Empire 1126: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1098:Galla Placidia 1095: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1078:Western Empire 1071: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1003: 998: 992: 987: 982: 977: 971: 969: 961: 960: 958: 957: 952: 950:Ulpia Severina 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 915: 913: 905: 904: 902: 901: 896: 894:Annia Faustina 891: 889:Aquilia Severa 886: 881: 869: 864: 862:Flavia Titiana 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 812:Poppaea Sabina 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 787:Lollia Paulina 784: 779: 773: 771: 770:27 BC – AD 235 763: 762: 754: 753: 746: 739: 731: 723: 722: 717: 714: 705: 700: 696: 695: 691: 690: 665: 662: 657: 656: 650: 633: 626: 614: 613: 606: 586: 579: 559: 552: 529: 522: 502: 495: 475: 468: 445: 438: 417: 416: 414: 411: 410: 409: 391: 386:; (2) Emperor 371: 355: 352: 313:Constantinople 305:Fourth Crusade 273: 270: 258:Irene Doukaina 196: 195: 190: 186: 185: 180: 174: 173: 162: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 129: 125: 124: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 106: 105: 102: 94: 93: 85: 82: 81: 39:external links 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1684: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1637: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1610: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1586:Roman emperor 1584: 1583: 1581: 1577: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1553:Helena Dragaš 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1532: 1531:Irene Asanina 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1521:Anna of Savoy 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1221:Fabia Eudokia 1219: 1218: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1185:Ino Anastasia 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1145:Aelia Eudocia 1143: 1141: 1140:Aelia Eudoxia 1138: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1038:Marina Severa 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 970: 966: 962: 956: 955:Magnia Urbica 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 920: 917: 916: 914: 910: 906: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 879: 878: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 774: 772: 768: 764: 759: 752: 747: 745: 740: 738: 733: 732: 729: 720: 711: 710: 703: 697: 694:Royal titles 692: 687: 675: 670: 669: 660: 653: 651:1-84212-529-X 647: 642: 641: 634: 631: 627: 624: 623: 618: 617: 609: 603: 600:. Routledge. 599: 598: 590: 582: 576: 572: 571: 563: 555: 549: 546:. Routledge. 545: 544: 536: 534: 525: 519: 516:. Routledge. 515: 514: 506: 498: 492: 489:. Routledge. 488: 487: 479: 471: 465: 461: 460: 452: 450: 441: 435: 431: 430: 422: 418: 407: 403: 399: 395: 392: 389: 385: 381: 380: 379:sebastokratōr 375: 374:Anna Angelina 372: 369: 365: 361: 360: 359: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 301: 299: 295: 290: 288: 282: 279: 269: 267: 263: 260:, empress of 259: 255: 254:Constantine X 251: 247: 246: 241: 240: 235: 230: 228: 225: 210: 206: 202: 194: 191: 187: 184: 181: 179: 175: 172: 168: 167:Anna Angelina 163: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 143: 139: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 111: 107: 100: 95: 90: 78: 75: 67: 57: 53: 47: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 18: 17: 1642:1150s births 1621: 1617: 1613: 1556: 1534: 1497: 1453: 1425: 1394: 1387: 1325: 1283: 1275: 1112: 1005: 925:Tranquillina 875: 837:Vibia Sabina 707: 685: 673: 666: 639: 629: 619: 596: 589: 569: 562: 542: 512: 505: 485: 478: 458: 428: 421: 377: 357: 332:Thessalonica 329: 302: 291: 283: 275: 250:Kantakouzene 243: 237: 231: 204: 200: 199: 70: 61: 50:Please help 42: 1647:1211 deaths 1618:underlining 1190:Constantina 872:Julia Domna 680: 1155 406:Leo Sgouros 321:Mosynopolis 245:pansebastos 220: 1155 135: 1155 64:August 2023 56:introducing 1636:Categories 1321:Euphrosyne 1093:Thermantia 1053:Constantia 767:Principate 713:1195–1203 390:of Nicaea. 203:or better 1373:Theophano 1311:Theodosia 1286:of Athens 1241:Anastasia 1150:Pulcheria 995:Minervina 797:Messalina 760:empresses 325:crusaders 119:1195–1203 1603:Augustae 1579:See also 1396:Theodora 1378:Theodora 1368:Theodora 1327:Theodora 1306:Prokopia 1296:Theodote 1231:Gregoria 1214:610–1453 1209:Eastern/ 1175:Theodora 1170:Euphemia 1114:Placidia 1023:Faustina 980:Eutropia 965:Dominate 205:Kamatera 1614:Italics 1271:Eudokia 1261:Tzitzak 1246:Eudokia 1226:Martina 1195:Leontia 1165:Zenonis 1160:Ariadne 1133:395–610 1081:395–480 1048:Domnica 1043:Justina 1033:Charito 1018:Eusebia 968:284–610 912:235–285 852:Lucilla 413:Sources 336:Corinth 52:improve 1383:Helena 1316:Thekla 1236:Fausta 1180:Sophia 1155:Verina 1028:Helena 1001:Fausta 975:Prisca 909:Crisis 684:  668:Doukas 648:  632:, 1999 604:  577:  550:  520:  493:  466:  436:  404:; (3) 354:Family 189:Father 183:Doukas 149:Spouse 116:Tenure 1284:Irene 1266:Maria 1256:Maria 1088:Maria 1068:Galla 1058:Laeta 777:Livia 686:Died: 674:Born: 209:Greek 178:House 160:Issue 37:, or 1622:bold 1591:list 1555:(w. 1533:(w. 1496:(w. 1424:(w. 1277:Anna 874:(w. 688:1211 646:ISBN 620:The 602:ISBN 575:ISBN 548:ISBN 518:ISBN 491:ISBN 464:ISBN 434:ISBN 348:Arta 334:and 272:Life 256:and 242:and 144:1211 141:Died 128:Born 1389:Zoë 997:(?) 921:(?) 289:. 1638:: 677:c. 532:^ 448:^ 229:. 217:c. 215:, 211:: 132:c. 41:, 33:, 1561:) 1539:) 1502:) 1430:) 880:) 750:e 743:t 736:v 654:. 610:. 583:. 556:. 526:. 499:. 472:. 442:. 370:. 207:( 77:) 71:( 66:) 62:( 48:.

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Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire
Alexios III Angelos
Issue
Anna Angelina
Eudokia Angelina
House
Doukas
Andronikos Doukas Kamateros
Greek
Byzantine Emperor
Alexios III Angelos
Andronikos Kamateros
megas droungarios
pansebastos
Kantakouzene
Constantine X
Irene Doukaina
Alexios I Komnenos
Andronikos I Komnenos
Isaac II Angelos
Constantine Mesopotamites
Basil Kamateros

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