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the dwelling chamber, which was used as the primary residence during the winter. The kiln room was the only heated room and all indoor activities were carried out there. During the autumn it was used to dry grain. From summer to autumn cooking was performed in an external summer kitchen and people slept in hay lofts and store rooms.
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The form of a traditional 19th century farmhouse is a long chimney-less building with low walls of horizontal logs and a high straw thatched roof. The log walls are one third and the roof two thirds of the total building height. The build has three sections: the threshing floor, the kiln room, and
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are seen the oldest forms of village where farms are assembled in compact clusters, with denser clusters found to the north west. In hilly country of southern
Estonia, a more dispersed type of village was found. In the east, on the coast of
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39:, embodied in villages, farmyards and farm houses. The oldest written sources describing Estonian villages date back to the 13th century, when they were mentioned in the
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Village styles varied according to geographical regions, each having its own characteristic features. In the flat plains of northern
Estonia and
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and an agrarian tradition dating back some 4000 years, with the threshing barn and dwelling housed under the same roof, thatched with reeds or
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that differs fundamentally from similar buildings in neighbouring countries. Its evolution is connected with the
Estonian staple
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An introduction to the history of the
Western tradition
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Tammsaare-Põhja farm, birthplace of
Estonian writer
197:Johnson, Edgar Nathaniel; Orville J. Zabel (1959).
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23:An example of Estonian vernacular architecture.
16:Overview of Estonian vernacular architecture
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111:The Estonian farmhouse (in Estonian
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31:consists of a number of traditional
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29:Estonian vernacular architecture
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203:. Boston, Ginn. p. 1959.
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158:Estonian Open Air Museum
79:and the eastern part of
33:vernacular architectural
226:Vernacular architecture
221:Architecture in Estonia
176:Juta Saron, Jüri Irik,
153:Architecture of Estonia
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51:Villages and farmyards
43:and by the chronicler
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117:architectural style
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95:An Estonian
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64:Viki village
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121:black bread
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215:Categories
164:References
113:rehielamu
147:See also
72:Saaremaa
127:straw.
81:Setumaa
37:Estonia
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97:Sauna
182:ISBN
27:The
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