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707:, but this failed to accomplish its purpose. His rule of his family is a miniature of his government of his land; the strictest discipline prevailed at court. Its life was simple and industrious, regulated on all sides by religious exercises. Rules were added to rules. No detail was overlooked which could promote the spiritual and physical development of his children, and their religious education was carried to excess. Nevertheless, his children all turned out well and Ernest died with the name of "father and savior of his people."
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of 1642 Ernest became the father of the present grammar-school. It was a popular saying that his peasants were better instructed than the townsmen and nobles elsewhere, and at his death, it was said, that no one in his land was unable to read and write. He made the gymnasium in Gotha a model school
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pattern. Religious instruction, consisting in catechetical exercises without Bible history, was kept up even to advanced years and not unnaturally the rigid compulsion in some cases defeated its purpose. Ernest's system has maintained itself surprisingly; it still exists legally though somewhat
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His laws were not conceived in the spirit of modern ideas about individual liberty; they forbade secret betrothals, tried to regulate dress, and extended even to the stable, kitchen, and cellar. Nevertheless, his regulations promoted agriculture, commerce, learning, and art. His palace of
682:, increasing its funds and regulating its studies, with too much emphasis on the religious side. His promotion of Jesus Christ church affairs, won him the nickname of "Praying Ernest"; but an excuse is found in the fearful demoralization caused by the war. The
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His efforts for
Protestantism were not confined to his own land. He interceded with the emperor for his Austrian co-religionists, and wanted to establish them in Gotha. He became a benefactor to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Germans in
136:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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Left an orphan early in life (his father died in 1605 and his mother in 1617), he was brought up in a strict manner, and was gifted and precocious but not physically strong. He soon showed traits of the
727:. As a result of this marriage Saxe-Gotha and Saxe-Altenburg were unified, when the last duke of the line (Elisabeth's cousin) died childless in 1672. Ernst and Elisabeth Sophie had eighteen children:
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counted him among the most sagacious of princes; in him was embodied "the idea of the
Protestant patriarchal prince and of a Christian governor of State and Church truly caring for both."
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1914:
860:, also known as the 1632-verse or Ring of Fire series, an alternate history book series, created, primarily co-written, and coordinated by historian
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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He was an opponent of torture and banned it , he supported trials of witchcraft and though he was not inclined to superstition and was a foe of
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Sophie (b. Gotha, 21 February 1643 – d. of smallpox, Gotha, 14 December 1657) died at age 14, unmarried.
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was rebuilt, and its collections owe their origin to Ernest; the library became one of the largest in
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Their eldest son
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Johanna
Elisabeth (b. Gotha, 2 September 1660 – d. Gotha, 18 December 1660) died in infancy.
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Johanna (b. Gotha, 14 February 1645 – d. Gotha, 7 December 1657) died at age 12, unmarried.
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Johann Ernest (b. Weimar, 18 September 1638 – d. Weimar, 27 November 1638) died in infancy.
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In 1640, according to the partition treaty with his brothers, Ernst received Gotha.
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Johann Philip (b. Gotha, 1 March 1657 – d. Gotha, 19 May 1657) died in infancy.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Christian (b. and d. Gotha, 23 February 1642) died the day of birth.
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which attracted pupils not only from all German lands, but from
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799:(b. Gotha, 12 June 1655 – d. Hildburghausen, 17 October 1715).
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775:(b. Gotha, 10 September 1649 – d. Meiningen, 27 April 1706).
808:(b. Gotha, 22 August 1658 – d. Saalfeld, 17 February 1729).
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1918:(third ed.). London and New York: Funk and Wagnalls.
787:(b. Gotha, 6 January 1653 – d. Eisenberg, 28 April 1707).
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He is portrayed positively as a figure in the fictional
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166:{{Translated|de|Ernst I. (Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg)}}
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769:(b. Gotha, 24 May 1648 – d. Coburg, 6 August 1699).
642:and imposed the death penalty for a mortal result.
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a machine-translated version of the German article.
456:Elisabeth Dorothea, Landgravine of Hesse-Darmstadt
847:List of members of the House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
579:(25 December 1601 – 26 March 1675) was a duke of
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43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
833:. His younger son Johann Ernest was father of
806:Johann Ernest IV, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
511:Johann Ernest IV, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
154:accompanying your translation by providing an
116:Click for important translation instructions.
103:expand this article with text translated from
744:Johann Ernest (b. Gotha, 16 May 1641 – d. of
723:on 24 October 1636, Ernst married his cousin
699:and entered into friendly relations with the
594:He was the ninth but sixth surviving son of
1376:Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha and Altenburg
835:Franz Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
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899:Ancestors of Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
761:Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
473:Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
74:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1912:Jackson, Samuel Macauley, ed. (1914).
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785:Christian, Duke of Saxe-Eisenberg
678:. In like manner he fostered the
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493:Christian, Duke of Saxe-Eisenberg
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315:26 February 1640 – 26 March 1675
192:Duke of Saxe-Gotha and Altenburg
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1444:John V, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
1198:Frederick III, Elector Palatine
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1132:Johann II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar
986:Sophie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
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604:Christoph, Duke of WĂĽrttemberg
596:Johann II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar
545:Johann II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar
164:You may also add the template
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1956:Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
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1663:Ulrich I, Duke of WĂĽrttemberg
1318:Marie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
1074:Sybille of JĂĽlich-Cleves-Berg
606:, and great-granddaughter of
338:14 April 1672 – 26 March 1675
226:14 April 1672 – 26 March 1675
2022:Ernst of Saxe-Hildburghausen
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1256:Dorothea Susanne of Simmern
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608:Ulrich, Duke of WĂĽrttemberg
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478:Albert, Duke of Saxe-Coburg
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600:Dorothea Maria of Anhalt
555:Dorothea Maria of Anhalt
29:This article includes a
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2006:Albrecht of Saxe-Coburg
1747:Eleonore of WĂĽrttemberg
1476:Margaret of MĂĽnsterberg
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498:Princess Dorothea Maria
175:For more guidance, see
58:more precise citations.
2093:17th-century Lutherans
2078:People from Saxe-Gotha
1992:Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
329:Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
2098:People from Altenburg
2036:Johann of Saxe-Weimar
1985:Frederick Wilhelm III
831:Nicholas II of Russia
347:Friedrich Wilhelm III
177:Knowledge:Translation
148:copyright attribution
1597:Elisabeth of Denmark
1106:Maria of JĂĽlich-Berg
589:Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
394:Schloss Friedenstein
374:Duchy of Saxe-Weimar
242:Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2088:Dukes of Saxe-Gotha
715:Family and children
287:Saxe-Hildburghausen
2043:Duke of Saxe-Gotha
1947:Article in the ADB
1350:Susanna of Bavaria
735:Elisabeth Dorothea
680:University of Jena
577:"Ernest the Pious"
306:Duke of Saxe-Gotha
213:Duke of Saxe-Gotha
156:interlanguage link
31:list of references
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2068:1675 deaths
2063:1601 births
1944:(in German)
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841:Descendants
827:matrilineal
343:Predecessor
320:Predecessor
251:Saxe-Coburg
56:introducing
2057:Categories
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1996:1672–1675
1896:References
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363:1601-12-25
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217:Altenburg
170:talk page
107:in German
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1478:-Oels
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