89:
2813:
2821:
180:
1007:
736:, and the entire government of the country under the 2012 and the present 2014 Constitutions, aside from supervising and directing its activities and overseeing its work. The prime minister, alongside the members of the Cabinet, may propose laws to unicameral Parliament, the House of Representatives, as well as amendments during parliamentary meetings. The prime minister has also the power to issue regulations enforcing the laws as well as ensuring full public services and disciplinary measures, which must be subject to government approval.
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196:
207:
59:
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562:
73:
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987:
764:
From 1 March to 17 June 2014, Ibrahim Mahlab served as the Acting Prime
Minister of Egypt. At the time of his appointment by Adly Mansour, he said, "security and stability in the entire country and crushing terrorism will pave the way for investment."
755:
When parties from opposite ends of the political spectrum control
Parliament and the presidency, the power-sharing arrangement is known as cohabitation. Several cohabitation governments took control in the 1970s yet proved to be very unstable.
728:
Previously, under the 1971 Constitution as amended in 1980, 2003 and 2007, the role of the Prime
Minister was limited only to supervising the Cabinet, as the President at that time, was both the head of state and of the government.
719:
and supplied the
Egyptian president. The National Democratic Party was dissolved by the supreme administrative court on 16 April 2011, following the Egyptian uprising which eventually caused the resignation of Hosni Mubarak.
359:
961:
88:
742:
The prime minister and the
Cabinet also helps the president in formulating the state's general policy and in overseeing its implementation under both the 2012 and the present 2014 Constitutions.
752:
Egyptian-Armenian politician and the first Prime
Minister of Egypt. He served as Prime Minister three times during his career. His first term was between August 1878 and 23 February 1879
3313:
4273:
5084:
2431:
4940:
Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on the definition of the Europe–Asia border. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on the definition of the Africa–Asia border.
1464:
3707:
969:
1459:
1454:
692:, premiership and cabinets in their current definitions started appearing in Egypt parallel to the country's first modern constitutions and parliaments. The office of
317:
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3867:
5724:
5139:
3949:
3722:
3388:
838:
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In June 2018, Ismail submitted his letter of resignation to Sisi. Soon afterwards, Sisi appointed
Housing Minister Mostafa Madbouly as acting prime minister.
903:
3306:
3727:
4266:
3548:
5549:
5354:
2648:
3630:
3403:
1986:
771:
Egyptian
President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi accepted the resignation of the government and asked Petroleum Minister Sherif Ismail to form a new cabinet.
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313:
929:
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4259:
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1855:
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governance of Egypt, in which Egypt was directly ruled by appointed
Governors. Then with the founding of modern Egypt and the advent of the
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947:
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1713:
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1757:
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The said regulatory powers were previously held by the president under the 1971 Constitution, as amended in 1980, 2003 and 2007.
543:
461:
456:
17:
5694:
4846:
3837:
3368:
2641:
1034:
672:) to that of a prime minister. During the Old, Middle, and New Kingdom phases of Ancient Egypt, it was common practice for the
823:
680:. This pattern of having a prime minister/vizier position in government was only broken for an extended period of time during
572:
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1981:
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1927:
1804:
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1352:
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798:
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5856:
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2030:
1559:
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4173:
3992:
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3523:
3493:
3383:
2672:
2656:
2163:
1826:
1549:
803:
693:
308:
265:
31:
704:. After the abolition of the monarchy in 1953, the Egyptian government maintained the position of prime-minister.
5609:
5264:
4887:
4178:
3912:
3822:
3712:
3583:
3533:
3488:
2522:
2490:
2243:
1969:
1379:
1099:
592:
5825:
5815:
5790:
5584:
5564:
5094:
4801:
4183:
3503:
3413:
3393:
2091:
1885:
1848:
283:
5755:
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5469:
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4962:
4914:
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4307:
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2378:
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1579:
1104:
1087:
716:
715:
and the prime minister. From 1981 until 2011, the
National Democratic Party had maintained a majority in the
2290:
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5704:
5644:
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5414:
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5329:
5189:
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3458:
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2126:
1942:
1574:
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1367:
5159:
711:
had several cohabitation governments which proved to be unstable, due to the struggle arising between the
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5384:
5249:
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2359:
2101:
1991:
1814:
1609:
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1419:
1315:
1190:
248:
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5654:
5649:
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5514:
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4228:
3757:
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2214:
2197:
2180:
2121:
1947:
1902:
1833:
1772:
1745:
1389:
1248:
1027:
660:
Egypt has a long history with a prime minister-type position existing in its governance. Under various
585:
495:
962:"Egypt's Sisi appoints housing minister as acting premier - state-run media outlet - Channel NewsAsia"
5800:
5714:
5709:
5689:
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5424:
5369:
5314:
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5279:
5254:
5239:
5224:
5204:
5174:
5149:
5099:
5064:
5059:
5044:
5019:
5009:
5004:
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4841:
4756:
4736:
4676:
4631:
4621:
4532:
4337:
4133:
4012:
3892:
3882:
3872:
3847:
3692:
3667:
3573:
3563:
3129:
3009:
2999:
2919:
2889:
2696:
2478:
2421:
2388:
2153:
2063:
2025:
2020:
2008:
1907:
1599:
1569:
1554:
1306:
668:, a political office similar in authority and structure (in terms of being second in command to the
5830:
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5785:
5760:
5750:
5740:
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5679:
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5574:
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5304:
5269:
5244:
5229:
5114:
5079:
5069:
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4816:
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4721:
4711:
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4123:
4113:
4002:
3982:
3922:
3862:
3014:
2949:
2554:
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2342:
2168:
1964:
1952:
1789:
1767:
1434:
1384:
1325:
1284:
1160:
1155:
1121:
1082:
533:
5780:
5765:
5745:
5719:
5659:
5639:
5624:
5614:
5554:
5519:
5459:
5409:
5379:
5319:
5309:
5289:
5274:
5234:
5024:
4861:
4821:
4791:
4761:
4706:
4681:
4542:
4517:
4417:
4407:
4402:
4357:
4327:
4317:
4153:
4101:
4086:
4076:
3767:
3762:
3448:
2463:
2086:
1673:
1646:
1631:
1626:
1362:
1262:
649:
644:", is the head of the Egyptian government. A direct translation of the Arabic-language title is "
107:
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5504:
5474:
5404:
5359:
5334:
5294:
5219:
5154:
5129:
4924:
4771:
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4382:
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3513:
3044:
3034:
2726:
2615:
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1957:
1895:
1890:
1604:
1069:
677:
626:
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3438:
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2441:
2411:
2300:
2280:
2226:
2138:
1777:
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1708:
1516:
1506:
1291:
1170:
1138:
1020:
393:
388:
381:
221:
63:
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3154:
2849:
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2416:
2366:
2236:
1340:
1330:
689:
548:
254:
3291:
8:
4836:
4661:
4527:
4487:
4392:
4352:
4049:
3927:
3817:
3672:
3652:
3608:
3603:
3498:
3353:
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2507:
2327:
2275:
2270:
2209:
2111:
1794:
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1720:
1439:
1143:
303:
4251:
1006:
856:
4597:
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4372:
4362:
4347:
4238:
3792:
3772:
3677:
3473:
3453:
3443:
3418:
3358:
3109:
3089:
3079:
2979:
2909:
2854:
2839:
2781:
2681:
2337:
2248:
2148:
2015:
1843:
1809:
1762:
1740:
1636:
1538:
1409:
1296:
1243:
793:
712:
406:
347:
244:
4691:
4422:
4387:
3269:
headed a government in rebellion, July–September 1882, beginning during Raghib's term
3164:
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2994:
2591:
2485:
2285:
2192:
2143:
2096:
2081:
1996:
1912:
1799:
1697:
1678:
1511:
1185:
1180:
1111:
1094:
1077:
788:
538:
170:
2820:
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4919:
4656:
4397:
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3159:
3024:
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2879:
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2403:
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2221:
2003:
1932:
1874:
1589:
1584:
1564:
1486:
1301:
1202:
1133:
1116:
1057:
783:
733:
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323:
278:
271:
179:
96:
2258:
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4022:
3518:
3049:
3029:
2974:
2959:
2436:
2253:
2204:
2106:
1922:
1658:
1641:
1272:
1197:
617:
4978:
4906:
4412:
4332:
3337:
3328:
3214:
3199:
3174:
3139:
3084:
3074:
3054:
2585:
2539:
2393:
2332:
2116:
1917:
1429:
1357:
1216:
1150:
661:
332:
119:
112:
58:
5850:
4482:
4288:
3219:
3204:
3149:
3134:
3114:
2904:
2859:
2776:
2771:
2751:
2468:
2456:
2451:
2131:
1221:
669:
511:
200:
195:
77:
2804:
904:"Egypt's Sherif Ismail cabinet with 16 new faces sworn in by President Sisi"
3194:
3189:
3004:
2944:
2731:
2711:
2701:
2595:
2185:
1594:
1253:
681:
566:
676:
to appoint a second in command officer whose position is translated to as
3257:
3184:
3144:
3124:
2766:
2741:
2691:
1614:
1345:
1335:
1128:
839:"Egypt's post-Mubarak legislative life begins amid tension and divisions"
745:
364:
211:
206:
132:
3179:
3169:
3119:
2796:
2761:
2746:
2716:
1663:
1621:
749:
5299:
4096:
3094:
2502:
1974:
857:"BBC News – Egypt: Mubarak's former ruling party dissolved by court"
1175:
685:
4947:
673:
2828:
72:
1207:
1165:
1012:
986:
665:
151:
3064:
2668:
2659:
1238:
1043:
1000:
708:
930:"Egypt Appoints New Prime Minister After Government Resigns"
3321:
1651:
4281:
948:"Egypt PM resigns after President Sisi sworn into office"
824:"Knowing Egypt's new PM, Moustafa Madbouly - EgyptToday"
46:
631:
879:"Egypt names Ibrahim Mahlab as new prime minister"
5848:
768:A new cabinet was formed on 19 September 2015.
4963:
4267:
3307:
2642:
1028:
593:
836:
696:was established in 1878 during the reign of
4970:
4956:
4274:
4260:
3314:
3300:
2649:
2635:
1035:
1021:
1005:
600:
586:
87:
759:
876:
3322:Heads of state and government of Africa
14:
5849:
3262:
877:Kingsley, Patrick (25 February 2014).
4951:
4282:Heads of state and government of Asia
4255:
3295:
2630:
2061:
1872:
1695:
1536:
1055:
1016:
646:President of the Council of Ministers
3240:
2611:
47:
4977:
2601:
837:Essam El-Din, Gamal (23 Jan 2012).
732:The prime minister, now, heads the
621:
24:
3264:
3250:
2827:
2819:
2811:
2803:
2795:
799:List of political parties in Egypt
25:
5868:
1982:Role of the Egyptian Armed Forces
980:
201:Member State of the African Union
5550:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3950:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
3723:Democratic Republic of the Congo
3631:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
3404:Democratic Republic of the Congo
3272:
3242:
2658:
2610:
2600:
2590:
2581:
2580:
1839:Refugees of the Syrian civil war
1042:
985:
804:List of prime ministers of Egypt
560:
205:
194:
178:
71:
57:
32:List of prime ministers of Egypt
2323:Identification card controversy
212:Member State of the Arab League
3252:
1229:Khedivate and Kingdom of Egypt
954:
940:
922:
896:
870:
849:
830:
816:
13:
1:
1537:
809:
636:), sometimes referred to as "
3274:
1856:Twin towns and sister cities
1696:
1368:Assassination of Anwar Sadat
355:Supreme Constitutional Court
7:
5140:Congo (Democratic Republic)
2384:Vehicle registration plates
2062:
2038:Water supply and sanitation
1873:
1056:
777:
648:", as is the case with the
642:President of the Government
638:Minister-President of Egypt
632:
503:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
284:Mostafa Madbouly's ministry
27:Head of government of Egypt
10:
5873:
2043:Water resources management
859:. Bbc.co.uk. 16 April 2011
655:
64:Seal of the Prime minister
29:
5733:
4985:
4938:
4905:
4871:limited recognized states
4870:
4607:
4596:
4562:limited recognized states
4561:
4298:
4287:
3970:
3941:
3660:
3651:
3622:
3336:
3327:
3233:
3063:
2878:
2838:
2793:
2680:
2576:
2402:
2074:
2070:
2057:
1938:Impact on the environment
1928:Entrepreneurship policies
1881:
1868:
1704:
1691:
1545:
1532:
1500:
1402:
1068:
1064:
1051:
723:
146:
138:
128:
118:
106:
84:
70:
56:
45:
44:
39:
5857:Prime ministers of Egypt
5675:Turks and Caicos Islands
5125:Central African Republic
3708:Central African Republic
3389:Central African Republic
1709:Administrative divisions
1385:2011 Egyptian revolution
1326:1952 Egyptian revolution
1122:Lighthouse of Alexandria
992:Prime ministers of Egypt
382:Administrative divisions
309:House of Representatives
4160:South African Republic
4009:Central African Empire
1913:Egyptian stock exchange
966:www.channelnewsasia.com
694:Prime Minister of Egypt
650:Prime Minister of Syria
633:raʾīs majlis al-wuzarāʾ
614:prime minister of Egypt
40:Prime Minister of Egypt
18:Egyptian Prime Minister
5085:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2832:
2824:
2816:
2808:
2800:
2244:International rankings
1249:Egyptian–Ethiopian War
760:Current Prime Minister
522:Diplomatic missions of
101:since 7 June 2018
5560:São Tomé and Principe
5540:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3868:São Tomé and Príncipe
3728:Republic of the Congo
3549:São Tomé and Príncipe
3409:Republic of the Congo
2831:
2823:
2815:
2807:
2799:
1849:Terrorism and tourism
1307:1948 Arab–Israeli War
1139:Library of Alexandria
994:at Wikimedia Commons
5695:United Arab Emirates
4847:United Arab Emirates
4538:United Arab Emirates
4033:Muhammad Ali dynasty
2560:World Heritage Sites
2379:Units of measurement
1834:Proposed new capital
1580:Environmental issues
1341:United Arab Republic
1234:Muhammad Ali dynasty
936:. 12 September 2015.
690:Muhammad Ali dynasty
255:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
5665:Trinidad and Tobago
5015:Antigua and Barbuda
3653:Heads of government
2232:Freedom of religion
2127:Mass sexual assault
1492:Timekeeping devices
1390:2013 Rabaa massacre
1363:Egyptian–Libyan War
910:. 19 September 2015
707:In the late 1970s,
4140:Orange Free State
2840:Sultanate of Egypt
2833:
2825:
2817:
2809:
2801:
2682:Khedivate of Egypt
2422:Art (contemporary)
2102:Capital punishment
1992:Telecommunications
1669:Towns and villages
1637:Qattara Depression
1450:Muslim Brotherhood
1420:Cigarette industry
1280:British occupation
1191:Crusader invasions
1161:Rashidun Caliphate
794:President of Egypt
30:For the list, see
5844:
5843:
5200:Equatorial Guinea
4945:
4944:
4901:
4900:
4608:UN members
4592:
4591:
4299:UN members
4249:
4248:
4093:Kingdom of Kongo
3966:
3965:
3743:Equatorial Guinea
3647:
3646:
3424:Equatorial Guinea
3289:
3288:
3065:Republic of Egypt
2624:
2623:
2572:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2496:Football stadiums
2427:Botanical gardens
2306:Catholic dioceses
2198:Gender inequality
2122:Human trafficking
2053:
2052:
1987:Tallest buildings
1948:Military industry
1864:
1863:
1805:Political parties
1758:Islamic extremism
1746:Foreign relations
1687:
1686:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1268:French occupation
1186:Fatimid Caliphate
1181:Ikhshidid dynasty
990:Media related to
789:Politics of Egypt
717:People's Assembly
700:, along with the
630:
622:رئيس مجلس الوزراء
610:
609:
544:Visa requirements
496:Foreign relations
478:Political parties
413:Recent elections
171:Politics of Egypt
164:
163:
48:رئيس مجلس الوزراء
16:(Redirected from
5864:
5796:Nagorno-Karabakh
5500:Papua New Guinea
5135:Congo (Republic)
4972:
4965:
4958:
4949:
4948:
4605:
4604:
4296:
4295:
4276:
4269:
4262:
4253:
4252:
4174:Governor-General
3661:UN member states
3658:
3657:
3334:
3333:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3293:
3292:
3278:
3268:
3256:
3246:
2880:Kingdom of Egypt
2663:
2662:
2651:
2644:
2637:
2628:
2627:
2614:
2613:
2604:
2603:
2594:
2584:
2583:
2389:Waste management
2154:Academic grading
2072:
2071:
2059:
2058:
2031:Railway stations
2009:Cultural tourism
1908:Economic regions
1870:
1869:
1693:
1692:
1534:
1533:
1203:Mamluk Sultanate
1134:Diocese of Egypt
1117:Battle of Actium
1066:
1065:
1053:
1052:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1004:
1003:
1001:Official website
989:
974:
973:
968:. Archived from
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784:Cabinet of Egypt
702:Cabinet of Egypt
635:
625:
623:
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588:
567:Egypt portal
565:
564:
563:
488:
487:
324:Hanafy El Gebaly
272:Mostafa Madbouly
232:
231:
214:
210:
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182:
166:
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129:Inaugural holder
97:Mostafa Madbouly
91:
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61:
51:
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49:
37:
36:
21:
5872:
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5867:
5866:
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5862:
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5847:
5846:
5845:
5840:
5729:
5600:Solomon Islands
5480:North Macedonia
5165:Northern Cyprus
4987:
4986:Prime ministers
4981:
4979:Prime ministers
4976:
4946:
4941:
4934:
4907:Supreme leaders
4897:
4883:Northern Cyprus
4866:
4609:
4599:
4588:
4574:Northern Cyprus
4557:
4300:
4290:
4283:
4280:
4250:
4245:
4179:State President
4164:State President
4144:State President
4120:Merina Kingdom
3979:Ashanti Empire
3973:and governments
3972:
3962:
3937:
3643:
3618:
3323:
3320:
3290:
3285:
3229:
3155:A. F. Mohieddin
3067:
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2882:
2874:
2842:
2834:
2826:
2818:
2810:
2802:
2791:
2684:
2676:
2665:Prime ministers
2657:
2655:
2625:
2620:
2564:
2555:Public holidays
2545:National anthem
2398:
2311:Coptic Churches
2254:Egyptian Arabic
2164:Medical schools
2066:
2049:
1965:Nuclear program
1877:
1860:
1790:Nationality law
1783:Supreme Council
1768:Law enforcement
1700:
1683:
1659:Sinai Peninsula
1642:Red Sea Riviera
1541:
1520:
1496:
1398:
1285:1919 revolution
1273:Revolt of Cairo
1198:Ayyubid dynasty
1176:Tulunid dynasty
1060:
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4229:Prime Minister
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4209:Prime Minister
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4184:Prime Minister
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4146:
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4134:Prime Minister
4128:
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4114:Prime Minister
4108:
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4091:
4090:
4089:
4087:Prime Minister
4081:
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4077:Prime Minister
4071:
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4067:Prime Minister
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4025:
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3997:
3996:
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3993:Prime Minister
3987:
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3971:Defunct states
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3329:Heads of state
3325:
3324:
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3311:
3304:
3296:
3287:
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3270:
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3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3170:A. M. N. Sedky
3167:
3162:
3157:
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3147:
3142:
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3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
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3077:
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3068:(1953–present)
3061:
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2087:Animal welfare
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2055:
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2013:
2012:
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1970:Power stations
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1918:Egyptian pound
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1358:Yom Kippur War
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982:
981:External links
979:
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975:
972:on 2018-06-12.
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5738:
5736:
5734:Defunct title
5732:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5610:South Ossetia
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5265:Guinea-Bissau
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5215:Faroe Islands
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4984:
4980:
4973:
4968:
4966:
4961:
4959:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4937:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4908:
4904:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4888:South Ossetia
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4869:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4610:and observers
4606:
4603:
4601:
4595:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4579:South Ossetia
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4305:
4303:
4301:and observers
4297:
4294:
4292:
4286:
4277:
4272:
4270:
4265:
4263:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4235:Zulu Kingdom
4234:
4230:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4170:South Africa
4169:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4135:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4088:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3984:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3969:
3959:
3958:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3783:Guinea-Bissau
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3464:Guinea-Bissau
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3342:
3341:member states
3339:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3317:
3312:
3310:
3305:
3303:
3298:
3297:
3294:
3281:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3261:
3259:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3232:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2837:
2830:
2822:
2814:
2806:
2798:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2652:
2647:
2645:
2640:
2638:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2617:
2609:
2607:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2587:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2417:Art (ancient)
2415:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2296:Blasphemy law
2294:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2264:Sign Language
2262:
2260:
2259:Saʽidi Arabic
2257:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2060:
2056:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1896:National Bank
1894:
1893:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1867:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1694:
1690:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
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5095:Burkina Faso
4842:Turkmenistan
4802:Saudi Arabia
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4533:Turkmenistan
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3955:
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3942:Other states
3893:South Africa
3883:Sierra Leone
3737:
3688:Burkina Faso
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3623:Other states
3574:South Africa
3564:Sierra Leone
3369:Burkina Faso
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2664:
2442:Coat of arms
2412:Architecture
2301:Christianity
2281:Prostitution
2227:Human rights
2186:Abaza family
2174:Universities
2139:Demographics
2092:Billionaires
1821:
1736:Constitution
1731:Conscription
1714:Governorates
1595:Halfaya Pass
1465:1954–present
1425:Constitution
1380:2010s Crisis
1292:World War II
1254:Urabi revolt
1171:Islamization
1105:31st Dynasty
1100:27th Dynasty
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970:the original
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5465:Netherlands
5340:South Korea
5335:North Korea
5000:Afghanistan
4930:North Korea
4915:Afghanistan
4817:South Korea
4787:Philippines
4767:North Korea
4617:Afghanistan
4508:South Korea
4478:Philippines
4458:North Korea
4308:Afghanistan
4063:The Gambia
3898:South Sudan
3788:Ivory Coast
3579:South Sudan
3469:Ivory Coast
2995:Ahmad Maher
2883:(1922–1953)
2843:(1914–1922)
2685:(1878–1914)
2606:WikiProject
2367:Scientology
2237:LGBT rights
2159:Law schools
1943:Lighthouses
1886:Agriculture
1615:Mount Sinai
1575:Earthquakes
1375:Mubarak era
1346:Six-Day War
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1078:Prehistoric
843:ahramonline
746:Nubar Pasha
549:Visa policy
365:Saeed Marie
298:Legislature
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5811:Seychelles
5705:Uzbekistan
5645:Tajikistan
5445:Mozambique
5435:Montenegro
5415:Mauritania
5395:Madagascar
5390:Luxembourg
5355:Kyrgyzstan
5330:Kazakhstan
5190:East Timor
5120:Cape Verde
5050:Bangladesh
5035:Azerbaijan
4988:by country
4852:Uzbekistan
4827:Tajikistan
4727:Kyrgyzstan
4717:Kazakhstan
4667:East Timor
4637:Bangladesh
4627:Azerbaijan
4600:government
4543:Uzbekistan
4518:Tajikistan
4418:Kyrgyzstan
4408:Kazakhstan
4358:East Timor
4328:Bangladesh
4318:Azerbaijan
3957:Somaliland
3878:Seychelles
3843:Mozambique
3828:Mauritania
3813:Madagascar
3768:The Gambia
3703:Cape Verde
3638:Somaliland
3559:Seychelles
3524:Mozambique
3509:Mauritania
3494:Madagascar
3449:The Gambia
3384:Cape Verde
2900:Y. Ibrahim
2518:Newspapers
2508:Mass media
2360:Synagogues
2328:Irreligion
2276:Literature
2271:Liberalism
2210:Healthcare
2112:Corruption
1795:Parliament
1726:Corruption
1721:Civil Code
1664:Suez Canal
1622:Nile Delta
1507:Alexandria
1477:Population
1472:Parliament
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1321:Nasser era
1095:Achaemenid
1070:Chronology
863:2011-04-19
810:References
360:Chancellor
304:Parliament
239:Government
5771:Indonesia
5630:Swaziland
5620:Sri Lanka
5580:Singapore
5495:Palestine
5420:Mauritius
5385:Lithuania
5250:Greenland
5030:Australia
4812:Sri Lanka
4807:Singapore
4782:Palestine
4687:Indonesia
4503:Sri Lanka
4498:Singapore
4473:Palestine
4378:Indonesia
4225:Zimbabwe
4200:Zanzibar
4046:Ethiopia
3833:Mauritius
3514:Mauritius
3050:Aly Maher
3030:Aly Maher
2975:Aly Maher
2960:Aly Maher
2727:Elbaroudi
2513:Magazines
2503:Egyptians
2338:Ahmadiyya
2249:Languages
2215:Hospitals
2149:Education
2016:Transport
1975:Aswan Dam
1903:Companies
1844:Terrorism
1810:President
1773:Massacres
1763:Judiciary
1741:Elections
1610:Mountains
1539:Geography
1517:Port Said
1460:1939–1954
1455:1928–1938
1410:Anarchism
1353:Sadat era
1297:Sultanate
1244:Khedivate
1144:Christian
1112:Ptolemaic
750:Christian
713:president
627:romanized
407:Elections
348:Judiciary
245:President
139:Formation
94:Incumbent
5851:Category
5836:Zimbabwe
5791:Maldives
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5595:Slovenia
5590:Slovakia
5515:Portugal
5490:Pakistan
5430:Mongolia
5400:Malaysia
5210:Ethiopia
5185:Dominica
5180:Djibouti
5110:Cameroon
5105:Cambodia
5090:Bulgaria
5055:Barbados
4995:Abkhazia
4878:Abkhazia
4832:Thailand
4777:Pakistan
4752:Mongolia
4747:Maldives
4742:Malaysia
4652:Cambodia
4598:Heads of
4569:Abkhazia
4523:Thailand
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4443:Mongolia
4438:Maldives
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4291:of state
4190:Tunisia
4130:Nigeria
4019:Dahomey
3999:Burundi
3933:Zimbabwe
3908:Tanzania
3758:Ethiopia
3753:Eswatini
3733:Djibouti
3698:Cameroon
3683:Botswana
3614:Zimbabwe
3589:Tanzania
3439:Ethiopia
3434:Eswatini
3414:Djibouti
3379:Cameroon
3364:Botswana
3225:Madbouly
3200:Ganzouri
3175:Ganzouri
3120:A. Sedky
3095:A. Sabry
3010:Nokrashy
3000:Nokrashy
2980:H. Sabry
2950:A. Yahya
2905:Zaghloul
2586:Category
2550:Olympics
2486:Football
2318:Hinduism
2286:Religion
2193:Feminism
2181:Families
2144:Diaspora
2107:Censuses
2097:Cannabis
2082:Abortion
2026:Airports
2021:Airlines
1997:Internet
1800:Passport
1778:Military
1751:Missions
1698:Politics
1679:Wildlife
1403:By topic
1316:Republic
1151:Sassanid
778:See also
686:Sassanid
539:Passport
526:in Egypt
508:Minister
154:.cabinet
5801:Nigeria
5756:Comoros
5715:Vietnam
5710:Vanuatu
5690:Ukraine
5670:Tunisia
5605:Somalia
5570:Senegal
5525:Romania
5455:Namibia
5450:Myanmar
5440:Morocco
5425:Moldova
5375:Lesotho
5370:Lebanon
5315:Jamaica
5300:Ireland
5285:Iceland
5280:Hungary
5255:Grenada
5240:Georgia
5225:Finland
5205:Estonia
5175:Denmark
5160:Curaçao
5150:Croatia
5100:Burundi
5075:Bermuda
5065:Belgium
5060:Belarus
5045:Bahrain
5040:Bahamas
5020:Armenia
5010:Algeria
5005:Albania
4857:Vietnam
4757:Myanmar
4737:Lebanon
4677:Georgia
4632:Bahrain
4622:Armenia
4548:Vietnam
4448:Myanmar
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4368:Georgia
4323:Bahrain
4313:Armenia
4215:Zambia
4150:Rwanda
4124:Monarch
4110:Malawi
4097:Monarch
4050:Emperor
4038:Monarch
4013:Emperor
3983:Monarch
3918:Tunisia
3888:Somalia
3873:Senegal
3858:Nigeria
3848:Namibia
3838:Morocco
3803:Liberia
3798:Lesotho
3748:Eritrea
3718:Comoros
3693:Burundi
3668:Algeria
3599:Tunisia
3569:Somalia
3554:Senegal
3539:Nigeria
3529:Namibia
3519:Morocco
3484:Liberia
3479:Lesotho
3429:Eritrea
3399:Comoros
3374:Burundi
3349:Algeria
3247:interim
3210:Beblawi
3150:Mubarak
3105:Soliman
2970:Mahmoud
2930:Mahmoud
2697:Isma'il
2616:Commons
2535:Museums
2479:regions
2447:Cuisine
2432:Castles
2404:Culture
2374:Smoking
2355:Judaism
2343:Mosques
2222:Housing
2169:Schools
2075:General
2064:Society
2004:Tourism
1933:Fishing
1891:Banking
1875:Economy
1600:Islands
1590:Geology
1585:Fossils
1570:Deserts
1565:Climate
1555:Borders
1501:By city
1487:Saladin
1435:Genetic
1415:Capital
1302:Kingdom
1217:Ottoman
1083:Ancient
1058:History
734:Cabinet
674:Pharaoh
666:Viziers
656:History
640:" and "
629::
314:Speaker
279:Cabinet
228:history
147:Website
52:
5831:Zambia
5821:Turkey
5786:Malawi
5761:Gambia
5751:Brazil
5741:Angola
5685:Uganda
5680:Tuvalu
5635:Sweden
5575:Serbia
5535:Rwanda
5530:Russia
5510:Poland
5485:Norway
5365:Latvia
5350:Kuwait
5345:Kosovo
5325:Jordan
5305:Israel
5270:Guyana
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5245:Greece
5230:France
5115:Canada
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4722:Kuwait
4712:Jordan
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4204:Sultan
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4029:Egypt
3989:Benin
3928:Zambia
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3604:Uganda
3544:Rwanda
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3282:period
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3215:Mahlab
3205:Qandil
3195:Sharaf
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3140:Khalil
3130:Hegazy
3110:Nasser
3090:Nasser
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3080:Nasser
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3055:Naguib
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2955:Naseem
2920:Sarwat
2910:Zeiwar
2895:Naseem
2890:Sarwat
2865:Naseem
2850:Roshdy
2787:Roshdy
2757:Fakhry
2737:Sherif
2732:Raghib
2722:Sherif
2712:Tewfik
2707:Sherif
2702:Tewfik
2596:Portal
2437:Cinema
2291:Baháʼí
2205:Health
1953:Mining
1923:Energy
1647:Rivers
1560:Cities
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1263:Modern
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1166:Fustat
1156:Muslim
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888:11 May
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5555:Samoa
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3738:Egypt
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3489:Libya
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3419:Egypt
3359:Benin
3258:Urabi
3237:Notes
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3165:Lotfy
3145:Sadat
3135:Salem
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2990:Nahas
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2692:Nobar
2669:Egypt
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2523:Radio
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2333:Islam
2117:Crime
1958:Mines
1674:Wadis
1632:Oases
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1239:Nahda
1129:Roman
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4055:list
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3394:Chad
3015:Hady
2855:Said
2782:Said
2762:Riaz
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2717:Riaz
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2474:list
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2132:Rape
1827:list
1815:list
1652:Nile
1445:Jews
916:2015
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684:and
612:The
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156:.gov
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3280:UAR
3160:Aly
2667:of
158:.eg
152:www
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3338:UN
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