324:
1115:
65:
90:
1126:
277:
Initially, the facility had a double log house (a building combining school and living quarters) and several log houses to house the staff. Eventually, there would be twenty-one houses, a dining hall, a barn and a number of outbuildings. The mission had more than a dozen staff members and eighty students at the peak of its activity. Its primary mission was to provide an education to
Cherokee children and expose them to the
317:
200:
51:
97:
72:
342:
Kenneth
Crutchfield (Cherokee), Delbert Barnes (Cherokee), Wilson Beaver (Creek), George Tiger (Creek), Robert Daniels (Creek), Solomon Bruner (Creek), Newton Goins (Choctaw), and Gilbert Grants (Omaha). The boys, who were aged 9 to 17, were trapped on a screened porch. Their bodies were returned to their hometowns, and a memorial for them was erected in the Dwight Mission Cemetery.
352:
In the fall of 1950, a number of
Presbyterian laymen felt that the Synod of Oklahoma should acquire the property and preserve it because of its long association with the Presbyterian Church. They formed Dwight Mission, Inc. and purchased the property on May 6, 1951, for $ 35,000. Dwight Mission, Inc.
272:
By 1824, Dwight
Mission was a self-contained small town on the frontier. There were at least 24 buildings, including residences for missionaries, students, staff, and visitors; support buildings that included a combination library, post office and pharmacy; a dining hall with kitchen; a storehouse; a
337:
The
Cherokee National Council decided to reopen the school in 1886. The Presbyterian Women's Board of Home Missions supplied funds to do this, and a large building was constructed to serve as a boarding school for Cherokee girls. After 1895, it became a day school, then resumed the boarding school
276:
A new treaty between the
Cherokees and the United States in 1828 required the Arkansas Cherokees to move to Indian Territory. Therefore, the mission was reestablished in its present-day location, in May 1829, on Sallisaw Creek, near the city of Marble City, Oklahoma. The school opened May 1, 1830.
341:
On
January 12, 1918, a fire burned the Dwight Mission School dormitory, destroying the dormitory and killing thirteen students. The students were named as: George Wickett (Cherokee), Nighthawk Mclemore (Cherokee), Phillip Correll (Cherokee), Rufus Young (Cherokee), J. P. Chandler, Jr (Cherokee),
334:, many of the mission's buildings were burned down in warfare between pro-Confederate and pro-Union forces. The last religious service was in November 1862. Then it was abandoned. Afterwards, the property was taken over by private owners. By 1884, only two of the original buildings remained.
1004:
1099:
1035:
1019:
345:
By 1944, the facility was called Dwight Indian
Training School. It was then operated by Board of National Missions of the Presbyterian Church USA, and served seventy-one students, mostly Cherokee and Choctaw.
1009:
323:
1190:
1155:
1094:
1040:
681:
1061:
963:
994:
928:
893:
1150:
968:
873:
833:
658:
933:
923:
918:
898:
1014:
848:
763:
883:
878:
753:
973:
938:
843:
818:
958:
908:
888:
863:
853:
838:
828:
813:
793:
768:
758:
748:
1185:
978:
953:
858:
798:
778:
773:
743:
733:
913:
868:
808:
783:
738:
1045:
943:
823:
788:
1180:
999:
948:
903:
803:
129:
262:
711:
696:
1205:
651:
287:
served at the mission in 1835, after having worked with the
Cherokee as a missionary in Georgia before removal. He created the type for the Cherokee
1160:
727:
623:
306:
485:
1165:
1129:
644:
89:
1200:
1195:
1210:
1119:
64:
1175:
691:
586:
214:
1170:
667:
401:
369:
230:
37:
550:
1082:
427:
309:
to Dwight
Mission. In 1839, the majority of the Cherokee nation was removed to the area from the Southeast on the
242:
249:
in 1818. The mission was founded in August 1820 on Illinois Bayou near present-day Russellville, Arkansas by
1087:
1066:
620:
489:
444:
701:
218:
568:
265:. After Tahlonteeskee's death in the spring of 1819, the mission was supported by his brother
706:
686:
461:
406:
361:
226:
117:
636:
8:
210:
365:
331:
396:
183:
254:
221:
in 1820 to serve the Arkansas Cherokees. After the Cherokee were required to move to
1100:
University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
298:
293:
284:
246:
222:
590:
627:
258:
250:
310:
1144:
144:
131:
353:
and the Synod of Oklahoma managed the daily programs for the next 30 years.
357:
278:
266:
1095:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
288:
245:, the Principal Chief of the Western Cherokees, after he had visited
372:. Historical markers identify and explain the original location in
373:
302:
397:"National Register Information System – (#73001570)"
379:
In June 2021, Dwight Mission was acquired by the Cherokee Nation.
297:. In 1837, the first Cherokee language printing press in the then
1191:
National Register of Historic Places in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma
316:
199:
50:
1156:
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Oklahoma
273:
blacksmith shop; lathe and carpenter shop; a stable and a barn.
225:
in 1828, the mission was reestablished in 1829 near present-day
614:
666:
519:"Investigations of Dormitory Fire at Marble City Begins".
587:"Dwight Mission Presbyterian Camp & Retreat Center"
1151:
Buildings and structures in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma
509:
See historic marker on the grounds of Dwight Mission
263:
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
697:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
551:"CENTENNIAL MARKS MEMORY OF DWIGHT MISSION TRAGEDY"
96:
71:
728:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
1142:
1186:Educational institutions disestablished in 1948
1120:National Register of Historic Places portal
338:concept in 1900, this time for boys and girls.
418:
416:
652:
579:
440:
438:
436:
434:
360:camp, retreat, and conference center between
1181:Educational institutions established in 1820
632:Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
447:Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
424:Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture
413:
659:
645:
431:
49:
16:Historic church in Oklahoma, United States
1206:1820 establishments in Arkansas Territory
668:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
38:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1161:Cherokee Nation buildings and structures
534:"13 Indian Boys Die in Dormitory Fire".
322:
315:
198:
453:
1143:
217:. It was established near present-day
640:
459:
1166:Museums in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma
548:
402:National Register of Historic Places
370:National Register of Historic Places
231:National Register of Historic Places
1201:Native American history of Arkansas
1196:Native American history of Oklahoma
445:Dianna Everett, "Dwight Mission,"
389:
356:Dwight Mission today operates as a
13:
1211:1948 disestablishments in Oklahoma
1083:National Historic Preservation Act
460:Early, Ann M. (October 29, 2013).
14:
1222:
608:
1176:Native American boarding schools
1125:
1124:
1113:
95:
88:
70:
63:
561:
349:The school was closed in 1948.
291:for their first newspaper, the
229:. The mission is listed on the
1036:Federated States of Micronesia
682:Architectural style categories
542:
527:
512:
503:
478:
261:and a corporate member of the
209:was one of the first American
178:
1:
450:, Accessed February 21, 2015.
382:
104:Show map of the United States
19:United States historic place
7:
1171:History museums in Oklahoma
241:A mission was requested by
207:Dwight Presbyterian Mission
10:
1227:
1088:Historic Preservation Fund
1067:American Legation, Morocco
236:
1108:
1075:
1054:
1029:Lists by associated state
1028:
987:
720:
674:
253:. It was named for Rev.
189:
177:NRHP reference
176:
168:
160:
123:
113:
57:
48:
44:
35:
28:
24:
1010:Northern Mariana Islands
486:"Chronicles of Oklahoma"
466:Encyclopedia of Arkansas
536:The Dallas Morning News
521:The Dallas Morning News
1005:Minor Outlying Islands
988:Lists by insular areas
702:Keeper of the Register
368:. It is listed on the
327:
320:
219:Russellville, Arkansas
203:
164:10 acres (4.0 ha)
707:National Park Service
687:Contributing property
555:Sequoyah County Times
407:National Park Service
326:
319:
227:Marble City, Oklahoma
202:
145:35.54750°N 94.85250°W
118:Marble City, Oklahoma
1062:District of Columbia
426:. "Dwight Mission."
79:Show map of Oklahoma
538:. January 13, 1918.
523:. January 17, 1918.
422:Stewart, Leslie C.
150:35.54750; -94.85250
141: /
626:2008-12-30 at the
366:Sallisaw, Oklahoma
332:American Civil War
328:
321:
204:
1138:
1137:
692:Historic district
305:) was moved from
197:
196:
1218:
1128:
1127:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1041:Marshall Islands
661:
654:
647:
638:
637:
621:"Dwight Mission"
602:
601:
599:
598:
589:. Archived from
583:
577:
576:
565:
559:
558:
549:MCCULLEY, LYNN.
546:
540:
539:
531:
525:
524:
516:
510:
507:
501:
500:
498:
497:
488:. Archived from
482:
476:
475:
473:
472:
457:
451:
442:
429:
420:
411:
410:
393:
299:Indian Territory
294:Cherokee Phoenix
285:Samuel Worcester
247:Brainerd Mission
223:Indian Territory
215:Native Americans
180:
156:
155:
153:
152:
151:
146:
142:
139:
138:
137:
134:
105:
99:
98:
92:
80:
74:
73:
67:
53:
22:
21:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1114:
1112:
1104:
1071:
1050:
1024:
983:
716:
670:
665:
628:Wayback Machine
617:, official site
611:
606:
605:
596:
594:
585:
584:
580:
567:
566:
562:
547:
543:
533:
532:
528:
518:
517:
513:
508:
504:
495:
493:
484:
483:
479:
470:
468:
458:
454:
443:
432:
421:
414:
409:. July 9, 2010.
395:
394:
390:
385:
257:, president of
251:Cephas Washburn
239:
149:
147:
143:
140:
135:
132:
130:
128:
127:
109:
108:
107:
106:
103:
102:
101:
100:
83:
82:
81:
78:
77:
76:
75:
40:
31:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1224:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1122:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1020:Virgin Islands
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
995:American Samoa
991:
989:
985:
984:
982:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
929:South Carolina
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
894:North Carolina
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
724:
722:
721:Lists by state
718:
717:
715:
714:
712:Property types
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
678:
676:
672:
671:
664:
663:
656:
649:
641:
635:
634:
618:
615:Dwight Mission
610:
609:External links
607:
604:
603:
578:
569:"Find A Grave"
560:
541:
526:
511:
502:
477:
452:
430:
412:
387:
386:
384:
381:
311:Trail of Tears
255:Timothy Dwight
238:
235:
195:
194:
193:March 20, 1973
191:
187:
186:
181:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
94:
93:
87:
86:
85:
84:
69:
68:
62:
61:
60:
59:
58:
55:
54:
46:
45:
42:
41:
36:
33:
32:
30:Dwight Mission
29:
26:
25:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1223:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1131:
1123:
1121:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
992:
990:
986:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
969:West Virginia
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
874:New Hampshire
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
834:Massachusetts
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
729:
726:
725:
723:
719:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
679:
677:
673:
669:
662:
657:
655:
650:
648:
643:
642:
639:
633:
629:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
612:
593:on 2012-05-04
592:
588:
582:
574:
570:
564:
556:
552:
545:
537:
530:
522:
515:
506:
492:on 2010-11-23
491:
487:
481:
467:
463:
462:"Jolly, John"
456:
449:
448:
441:
439:
437:
435:
428:
425:
419:
417:
408:
404:
403:
398:
392:
388:
380:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
354:
350:
347:
343:
339:
335:
333:
325:
318:
314:
312:
308:
307:Union Mission
304:
300:
296:
295:
290:
286:
282:
280:
274:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:Tahlonteeskee
234:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
201:
192:
190:Added to NRHP
188:
185:
182:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
126:
122:
119:
116:
112:
91:
66:
56:
52:
47:
43:
39:
34:
27:
23:
934:South Dakota
924:Rhode Island
919:Pennsylvania
899:North Dakota
631:
595:. Retrieved
591:the original
581:
573:Find A Grave
572:
563:
554:
544:
535:
529:
520:
514:
505:
494:. Retrieved
490:the original
480:
469:. Retrieved
465:
455:
446:
423:
400:
391:
378:
358:Presbyterian
355:
351:
348:
344:
340:
336:
329:
292:
283:
275:
271:
259:Yale College
240:
206:
205:
114:Nearest city
1055:Other areas
1015:Puerto Rico
849:Mississippi
764:Connecticut
362:Marble City
330:During the
148: /
124:Coordinates
1145:Categories
964:Washington
884:New Mexico
879:New Jersey
754:California
597:2013-01-11
496:2009-11-05
471:2021-07-18
383:References
281:religion.
267:John Jolly
133:35°32′51″N
974:Wisconsin
939:Tennessee
844:Minnesota
819:Louisiana
289:syllabary
279:Christian
136:94°51′9″W
1130:Category
959:Virginia
909:Oklahoma
889:New York
864:Nebraska
854:Missouri
839:Michigan
829:Maryland
814:Kentucky
794:Illinois
769:Delaware
759:Colorado
749:Arkansas
624:Archived
374:Arkansas
303:Oklahoma
211:missions
184:73001570
1076:Related
979:Wyoming
954:Vermont
859:Montana
799:Indiana
779:Georgia
774:Florida
744:Arizona
734:Alabama
237:History
213:to the
914:Oregon
869:Nevada
809:Kansas
784:Hawaii
739:Alaska
675:Topics
1046:Palau
944:Texas
824:Maine
789:Idaho
301:(now
169:Built
1000:Guam
949:Utah
904:Ohio
804:Iowa
364:and
172:1923
161:Area
179:No.
1147::
630:,
571:.
553:.
464:.
433:^
415:^
405:.
399:.
376:.
313:.
269:.
233:.
730::
660:e
653:t
646:v
600:.
575:.
557:.
499:.
474:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
