40:
246:
1676:
1211:
1174:
99:
5138:
4760:
74:
5168:
4115:
5158:
5178:
5148:
4101:
735:
does have one registered variety, 'DQ2 nyekak (DK8)'. The color of the fruit's flesh denotes other varieties–an orange-fleshed, a red-fleshed one, and yellow-fleshed. These varieties may be different species, but currently there is no consensus. The yellow-fleshed kind is sometimes called
2124:
Malesia: raccolta di osservazioni botaniche intorno alle piante dell'arcipelago Indo-Malese e
Papuano pubblicata da Odoardo Beccari, destinata principalmente a descrivere ed illustrare le piante da esso raccolte in quelle regioni durante i viaggi eseguiti dall'anno 1865 all'anno
2631:
Lineage( full ) cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Helicteroideae;
2130:
Malaysia: collection of botanical observations about the plants of the Indo-Malay and Papuan archipelago published by
Odoardo Beccari, mainly intended to describe and illustrate the plants he collected in those regions during travels carried out from the years 1865 to
1379:. These glossy brown seeds are 2 cm × 4 cm (0.79 in × 1.57 in). The pungent aril is the part consumed as food, though some sources note the odor is sometimes very mild. It ranges in color from light yellow to orange to lipstick red.
2344:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
1271:(drop early). Leaves have 10-12 lateral veins per side (with some smaller ones intermixed), which are tiny and superficial above and more distinct, but still barely visible. The petiole is very large, 15–18 mm (0.59–0.71 in) long, and
2343:
1359:
The fruits are up to 10–15 cm (3.9–5.9 in) in diameter, and weigh about 757.5 grams (26.72 oz). The greenish- to orange-yellow outside is densely covered with long (1 cm (0.39 in)) and thin
1199:, growing up to 50 m (160 ft) tall. The trunk is 85–100 cm (33–39 in) in diameter and can have no branches until about 25 m (82 ft) high. The trunk will be smooth or flaky, grey/
1371:(sections) with 5–6 millimetres (0.20–0.24 in) thick walls. Typically the fruit opens on the tree, but some varieties do not until they are on the ground or harvested. There are 2 bulbous or
3866:
Hambali, GG; Yatazawa, M; Sunarto, AT (1989). "Wild Durio
Germplasm for improving fruit quality and performance of Durio zibethinus". In Siemonsma, J.S.; Wulijarni-Soetjipto, N. (eds.).
1774:
1063:
2323:
3108:
4940:
2854:(Report). Research Report, Chicken Meat & Egg Programs. Vol. RIRDC Project DNT - 13A. Barton, ACT: Rural Industries Research Development Corporation (RIRDC).
1947:
The fruit's pulp is typically eaten raw and has the fragrance of roasted almonds or burnt caramel. The taste is described as sweet and cheesy or similar to eating an
4975:
635:
724:
This species should not be confused with the popular durian clones from
Malaysia known as 'Red Flesh' (D164) and 'Red Prawn' (D175), as both of those belong to
4603:
4715:
3004:
4673:
1037:
4680:
4659:
4596:
2982:
4638:
4610:
3469:
2881:
1051:
4708:
4617:
1455:
2286:
4857:
4694:
4631:
3496:
4687:
4589:
1243:(scaly), with large scales of up to 2 mm (0.079 in) in diameter, which are not very noticeable, at least when dry. The leaf scales are
2618:
3358:
4333:
1416:
1392:
4141:
4065:
2690:
2757:
3741:
Nakashima, Yoshihiro; Lagan, Peter; Kitayama, Kanehiro (March 2008). "A Study of Fruit–Frugivore
Interactions in Two Species of Durian (
4320:
3996:
Start, A.N.; Marshall, A.G. (1976). "Nectarivorous Bats as
Pollinators of Trees in West Malaysia". In Burley, J.; Styles, B.T. (eds.).
3145:
Sivapalan, A.; Metussin, Rosidah; Harndan, Fuziah; Zain, Rokiah Mohd (December 1998). "Fungi associated with postharvest fruit rots of
3068:
2656:
2935:
1059:
5203:
2351:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
754:
5072:
4255:
2315:
753:
means 'strong smelling', although it has been described as having a "mild" or "slight" odor or even, in a book published by the US
1705:, frequently along riverbanks and swamps. Because of its tolerance for wet habitats, it is possibly resistant to infection by the
1251:-radiated (fringed), and deeply-lobed in three to five parts. In addition to the scales, long strands of stellate hairs and other
4268:
3254:
3035:
2785:
2425:
5213:
3974:
3869:
Plant
Resources of South-East Asia Proceedings of the First PROSEA International Symposium May 22–25, 1989, Jakarta, Indonesia
2219:
3880:
3482:
2578:
2440:
2356:
707:
is an edible durian, perhaps the most popular 'wild' species of durian, and it is sold commercially regionally. However, its
3102:
2370:
1367:
which are straight or slightly curved, and prickly yet slightly soft. The fruit easily breaks into five fibrous-coriaceous
5248:
5238:
4992:
4960:
3436:
3375:
The husk of Durian Dalit is green color, with long and thick thorns outside. Durian Sukang (Red-flesh Durian), Species:
4005:
2122:
5243:
4810:
4105:
3405:
3281:
2859:
2795:
1690:
51:
1227:(leaf stalk), and 4–10 cm (1.6–3.9 in) wide. They are perfectly rounded on both ends, rigid, and slightly
4461:
4338:
1326:
4294:
1956:
1737:). Pollen from both of these durian species has been found in cave nectar bat feces, and possibly in that of the
1322:
1698:
is a tropical plant species that needs high heat and humidity. Typically, it is found on clay-rich soils in wet
5253:
5007:
4965:
2137:(in Italian). Vol. 3. Florence & Rome, Italy: Tipografia del R. Instituto sordo-muti. pp. 242–3.
1294:(spoon-shaped) petals that are 25–35 millimetres (0.98–1.38 in) long. Inside are five separate bundles of
4390:
2939:
5208:
2848:
631:
5062:
2311:
1119:
1165:, it has been seen to survive two consecutive nights at 0 °C (32 °F), albeit shrouded in cloth.
5054:
4208:
4203:
3471:
Tropical fruit production and genetic resources in
Southeast Asia: Identifying the priority fruit species
2254:
5122:
4273:
5228:
4980:
4899:
4883:
4852:
4385:
4194:
4119:
3545:
Whitman, William F. (November 1990). Cockshutt, Nicholas (ed.). "Ultra
Tropicals vs. Freezing Point".
5223:
5025:
4733:
3327:
2610:
3350:
2064:
4955:
4818:
3525:. These species are quite commonly distributed in the country and together with other species like
2562:
1750:
98:
5233:
5040:
5020:
5015:
4135:
4030:
2703:
graveolens graveolens graveolens strong smelling graveolens graveolent adj strong smelling; rank
2682:
4127:
2749:
1207:. The buttresses reach 3 m (9.8 ft) and extend out 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in).
532:
5090:
4970:
4156:
4000:. Linnean Society Symposium Series. Vol. 2. London, UK: Academic Press. pp. 141–159.
1738:
1710:
4035:) is linked to El Niño-related fluctuations in fruiting phenology, East Kalimantan, Indonesia"
480:
4888:
4844:
4487:
4413:
3395:
2998:
2014:
1820:
1768:
506:
215:
5167:
4364:
3060:
2644:
2554:
5035:
5030:
4945:
4454:
4312:
4229:
3754:
3682:
3620:
3162:
1924:
1798:
1756:
937:
558:
519:
5157:
930:; sources differ on which name refers to this species, with the other being attributed to
8:
4722:
4645:
4564:
3867:
2555:
2257:[Proximate and Fatty Acid Composition of Sabah Yellow Durian (Durio graveolens)]
1828:
1762:
1083:
889:
634:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
356:
346:
63:
4377:
3758:
3686:
3624:
3166:
1345:, and 54 μm (0.0021 in) in diameter. The surface of the pollen includes three
4870:
4823:
4774:
4522:
4421:
3833:
3786:
3714:
3194:
2592:
2435:. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR). pp. 187–193.
1900:
1896:
1702:
1699:
1151:
1041:
708:
545:
460:
384:
360:
93:
78:
3232:
2041:
749:
4862:
4701:
4652:
4582:
4359:
4216:
4057:
4053:
4011:
4001:
3966:
3958:
3886:
3876:
3841:
3825:
3778:
3770:
3766:
3706:
3698:
3646:
3638:
3562:
3554:
3488:
3478:
3441:
3411:
3401:
3331:
3236:
3186:
3178:
3027:
2974:
2966:
2873:
2865:
2855:
2791:
2596:
2584:
2574:
2446:
2436:
2362:
2352:
2278:
2270:
2211:
2203:
2195:
2191:
2146:
2138:
1920:
1812:
1780:
1431:
1349:
1232:
1135:
3790:
3718:
3198:
2255:"Komposisi Proksimat dan Komponen Asid Lemak Durian Kuning (Durio graveolens) Sabah"
4666:
4536:
4508:
4426:
4221:
4049:
3938:
Soepadmo, Engkik; Eow, BK (31 August 1977). Mabberley, DJ; Lan, Chang Kiaw (eds.).
3817:
3762:
3690:
3628:
3228:
3170:
2962:
2958:
2566:
2187:
2172:
2059:
1936:
1916:
1792:
1601:
1503:
1404:
1291:
1224:
1196:
931:
712:
677:
493:
245:
3673:
Stroo, A (March 2000). "Pollen morphological evolution in bat pollinated plants".
3067:. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Department of Agriculture, Malaysia. pp. 15–6, 52.
2433:
Diversity and Management of Phytophthora in Southeast Asia ACIAR Monograph No. 114
4779:
4624:
4557:
4550:
4447:
4346:
4325:
4179:
4145:
3215:
Mackinnon, John (February 1974). "The behaviour and ecology of wild orang-utans (
2570:
1884:
1859:
for the tree, and this is referenced in a few of the regional names for the tree
1730:
1722:
1560:
1330:
1033:
954:
673:
231:
136:
3939:
3400:. New Delhi, India: International Plant Genetic Resource Institute. p. 13.
2253:
Nasaruddin, Mohd hanif; Noor, Noor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd; Mamat, Hasmadi (2013).
5218:
5151:
5141:
5067:
4987:
4950:
4543:
4372:
3513:
does not occur locally. The people in Brunei prefer the other species, such as
3379:
When ripe, the husk of Durian Sukang turns yellow, with short and sharp spines.
2346:
1952:
1892:
1856:
1836:
1675:
1584:
1368:
1364:
1334:
1283:
1248:
1210:
1180:
1173:
761:
123:
39:
3850:
Wet masses of fruits recorded in Lambir Hills National Park were as follows:
3782:
2207:
1346:
1272:
5197:
5171:
4935:
4893:
4877:
4307:
4061:
4015:
3970:
3962:
3890:
3829:
3774:
3710:
3702:
3650:
3642:
3558:
3492:
3335:
3323:
3240:
3190:
3182:
3034:. Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia: Sabah Publishing House Sdn. Bhd. 5 February 2012.
2970:
2869:
2588:
2282:
2274:
2199:
2150:
2050:
2019:
1998:
1928:
1904:
1888:
1880:
1279:
1204:
1046:
911:
833:
813:
326:
292:
83:
4403:
3633:
3604:
3566:
3415:
3394:
Brown, Michael J. (1997). Arora, R.K.; Ramanatha Rao, V.; Rao, A.N. (eds.).
2877:
1268:
5102:
4800:
4515:
3845:
3446:
2978:
2366:
2215:
1987:
1932:
1536:
1191:
837:
693:
685:('strong smelling' or 'rank') is due to the odor. Although most species of
571:
280:
4351:
2310:
1778:. Secondary or opportunistic fungal infection can be from species such as
4745:
4281:
4188:
1994:
1908:
1804:
1786:
616:
264:
5161:
4759:
3261:(in Thai). Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation
1223:
The oblong leaves are 10–26 cm (3.9–10.2 in) long without the
5096:
4839:
4260:
3837:
3694:
2142:
1912:
1876:
1844:
1263:
is very prominent on the underside and forms a crease on top. The leaf
1228:
1115:
4286:
3808:
Species (Bombacaceae) in a Tropical Rainforest in Sarawak, Malaysia".
3609:
s. lat. (Malvaceae/Helicteroideae/Durioneae or Bombacaceae-Durioneae)"
2173:"The nutritional value of indigenous fruits and vegetables in Sarawak"
1965:. The red-fleshed type is used with freshwater fish to make a type of
1356:(or furrow) and pore. The pollen grains are monad and do not cluster.
4930:
4242:
4029:
Fredriksson, Gabriella M.; Wich, Serge A.; Trisno (1 November 2006).
2790:(2002 ed.). New York; Hong Kong: The Minerva Group. p. 65.
1295:
1287:
1256:
1236:
665:
438:
336:
182:
5181:
4150:
3821:
3174:
4997:
4795:
4398:
4173:
4114:
1961:
1848:
1706:
1372:
1361:
1342:
1252:
1240:
1111:
1095:
901:
640:
Source: (Hoe & Siong 1999) (Nasaruddin, Noor, & Mamat 2013)
172:
149:
4299:
4247:
919:
905:
4925:
1948:
1338:
1264:
1244:
1162:
1143:
1131:
1127:
1099:
1022:
877:
825:
418:
4234:
4910:
4498:
4470:
4100:
2617:. Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information.
2002:
1725:. As it is one of the only species to naturally hybridize with
1375:-shaped seeds per section, each completely enveloped by fleshy
1353:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1260:
1139:
1123:
1103:
669:
162:
20:
2426:"Occurrence, Distribution and Utilisation of Durian Germplasm"
19:"Yellow durian" redirects here. For the fruit in general, see
4479:
1975:
1967:
1715:
1398:
1318:
1314:
1200:
1147:
1107:
1091:
1087:
881:
687:
192:
110:
55:
3144:
2938:(December 1958). Dilmy, A.; Van Steens, C. G. G. J. (eds.).
2787:
Underexploited Tropical Plants with Promising Economic Value
716:
is the typical species eaten and dominates sales worldwide.
3910:, whereas no fruit set was observed in the crosses between
3902:
Four hybrid seedlings were obtained in the crosses between
3804:
Yumoto, Takakazu (August 2000). "Bird-Pollination of Three
3477:. International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI).
3089:
Linn. DQ2 Durian Sarawak Durio graveolens Becc Nyekak (DK8)
1980:
1679:
1376:
1217:
806:
798:
790:
782:
774:
766:
3468:
Osman, M. B.; Mohamed, Z. A.; Idris, S.; Aman, R. (1995).
2316:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
4439:
2783:
2337:
2005:
of mature bark, as they believe it strengthens the skin.
1239:(varnished). Underneath, the leaves are copper-brown and
312:
4139:
at Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical databases
2553:
Lim, Tong Kwee (29 September 2011). "Durio graveolens".
1718:
ridges up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in elevation.
1231:(leather-like in feel or texture). On the top, they are
944:("stone durian"), and elsewhere in Sumatra, it known as
3865:
3740:
1993:
The tree is also harvested for lumber in Sarawak. The
1748:
After harvest, fruit can be set upon by fungi such as
4028:
3467:
2423:
1729:, they are thought to share a pollinator, likely the
3998:
Tropical Trees: Variation, Breeding and Conservation
2252:
2348:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
1154:of Australia. In Brunei, its popularity outshines
701:has a mild scent. It is native to Southeast Asia.
3003:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
1997:there also bathe day-old infants (especially for
1161:It is occasionally grown outside the tropics. In
470:
428:
5195:
2424:O'Gara, E.; Guest, D. I.; Hassan, N. M. (2004).
1986:), which then can be used to make, for example,
1302:, fused for less than half of their length. The
1017:. It has the texture and flavour of the popular
894:
3875:. Wageningen, Netherlands: Pudoc. p. 261.
2171:Hoe, Voon Boon; Siong, Kueh Hong (March 1999).
2065:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T33697A167013168.en
697:) have a strong scent, the red-fleshed type of
16:Species of tree that has an edible durian fruit
3279:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2922:
1337:about 48 mm (1.9 in). The pollen is
4455:
3995:
3371:Durian Dalit (Orange-flesh Durian), Species:
3061:"Varieties Registered For National Crop List"
2920:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2304:
1306:has small clusters of four or five elongated
5006:
3854:, 757. 5 g;... (T. Yumoto, unpublished data)
3736:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3602:
3598:
3596:
3210:
3208:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2240:
1189:is a large tree, sharing many features with
4022:
3937:
3594:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3101:Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879).
1971:(a traditional Indonesian vegetable stew).
680:
4462:
4448:
3100:
2934:
2899:
2312:United States Food and Drug Administration
2180:Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition
2116:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2039:
1286:. The base is sac-like with three to five
1158:, which is not cultivated in the country.
925:
818:
72:
38:
4042:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
3725:
3632:
3214:
3205:
3123:
2846:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2772:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2676:
2674:
2557:Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants
2237:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2063:
1325:(roughly spherical) and possess a yellow
1032:After its initial description in 1889 by
5073:Meteorological history of Typhoon Durian
3931:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3605:"Systematics and character evolution in
3573:
3389:
3387:
2936:Kostermans, André Joseph Guillaume Henri
2847:Lim, Tong Kwee; Luders, L. (July 1997).
2832:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2680:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2170:
1714:. It can also be found on hillsides and
1674:
1352:, meaning the apertures have a combined
1235:(smooth and hairless) and crisp, almost
1209:
1172:
1038:Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen Van Den Brink
3859:
3603:Nyffeler, Reto; Baum, David A. (2001).
3544:
3538:
3301:
3299:
3282:"Interspecific Hybridization of Durian"
3022:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3014:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2120:
1060:André Joseph Guillaume Henri Kostermans
5196:
5177:
3803:
3797:
3055:
3053:
2693:from the original on 19 September 2017
2671:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2431:. In Drenth, A.; Guest, D. I. (eds.).
2079:
1855:). Black hornbills are also effective
1278:Flowers grow on the branches on short
4443:
4155:
4154:
4071:from the original on 19 February 2019
3989:
3977:from the original on 31 December 2018
3672:
3657:
3461:
3393:
3384:
3094:
2811:
2747:
2712:
2659:from the original on 5 September 2017
2484:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2466:
664:, is a species of tree in the family
5147:
3745:, Bombacaceae) in Sabah, Malaysia".
3361:from the original on 7 February 2018
3305:
3296:
3111:from the original on 10 October 2019
3071:from the original on 1 December 2017
3038:from the original on 1 December 2017
3011:
2985:from the original on 2 December 2017
2760:from the original on 14 October 2017
2384:
2292:from the original on 1 December 2017
2164:
4961:Durian Tunggal (state constituency)
3613:Organisms Diversity & Evolution
3533:, represent rich genetic diversity.
3429:
3308:Aplikasi Tepung Biji Durian Dalit (
3050:
2637:
2603:
2552:
2225:from the original on 15 August 2017
2051:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1313:that open with longitudinal slits.
13:
3348:
3342:
3286:Thai Agricultural Research Journal
2887:from the original on 19 April 2018
2784:National Research Council (1975).
2683:"Dictionary of Botanical Epithets"
2463:
1974:The seeds can also be ground into
1911:(1.31%). Unsaturated fats include
14:
5265:
4093:
3351:"Red and Orange Durians of Sabah"
3065:Plant Variety Protection Malaysia
1691:List of durian diseases and pests
1070:back to its own species in 1958.
52:Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
5204:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
5176:
5166:
5156:
5146:
5137:
5136:
4758:
4391:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:559517-1
4113:
4099:
4054:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2006.00688.x
3951:The Gardens' Bulletin, Singapore
3767:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00335.x
3437:"Durio graveolens Beccari, 1889"
2687:Dictionary of Botanical Epithets
2621:from the original on 14 May 2018
2561:. Dordrecht: Springer. pp.
2192:10.1046/j.1440-6047.1999.00046.x
1402:. It is most closely related to
244:
97:
3675:Plant Systematics and Evolution
3499:from the original on 2008-09-30
3349:Ng, Murphy (19 December 2012).
3273:
3247:
2655:. 1.1. England. 23 March 2012.
2373:from the original on 2024-05-09
2326:from the original on 2024-03-27
1870:
1073:
948:. Other regional names include
4966:Jalan Pulau Tawar-Durian Hijau
3255:"ชื่อพรรณไม้ เต็ม สมิตินันทน์"
2963:10.14203/reinwardtia.v4i3.1008
2033:
1275:(swollen) from the middle up.
1168:
1058:in 1953. Indonesian botanists
812:("crayfish brain durian"). In
668:. It is one of six species of
1:
5214:Taxa named by Odoardo Beccari
3940:"The Reproductive Biology of
3397:Durio, a Bibliographic Review
3320:) Seed Flour in Fish Crackers
3316:Application of Durian Dalit (
3233:10.1016/S0003-3472(74)80054-0
2026:
1887:. The saturated fats include
4575:Species of unknown edibility
3155:Australasian Plant Pathology
2849:Boosting Durian Productivity
2571:10.1007/978-90-481-8661-7_74
1775:Gliocephalotrichum bulbilium
1255:of varying size form a soft
1064:Wertit Soegeng-Reksodihardjo
952:(but this can apply also to
672:named by Italian naturalist
630:Percentages estimated using
7:
3107:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
2748:Gasik, Lindsay (May 2013).
2008:
1860:
1382:
920:
906:
780:(literally "bird durian"),
269:152 kcal (640 kJ)
259:Nutritional value per 100 g
10:
5270:
5249:Fruits originating in Asia
5239:Non-timber forest products
4900:River of Exploding Durians
4884:Geng: The Adventure Begins
4853:The Big Durian (sculpture)
4469:
3810:American Journal of Botany
1862:
1688:
1670:
1259:(fuzzy) surface. The leaf
1203:to ruddy brown with steep
1036:, in 1924, Dutch botanist
18:
5131:
5115:
5083:
5053:
4941:Durian Perangin Waterfall
4918:
4909:
4832:
4809:
4788:
4767:
4756:
4732:
4574:
4497:
4477:
4163:
4031:"Frugivory in sun bears (
3449:: Leiden, the Netherlands
3328:Universiti Malaysia Sabah
2121:Beccari, Odoardo (1889).
1598:
1581:
1574:
1557:
1550:
1533:
1526:
1500:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1452:
1445:
1428:
1421:
926:
915:
755:National Research Council
629:
625:
615:
607:
595:
591:
583:
570:
557:
544:
531:
518:
505:
492:
479:
458:
454:
450:
437:
416:
412:
408:
401:
397:
381:
377:
373:
355:
345:
335:
325:
309:
305:
301:
291:
277:
273:
263:
258:
243:
221:
214:
94:Scientific classification
92:
70:
61:
46:
37:
30:
5244:Plants described in 1889
4956:Durian Tunggal Reservoir
3028:"Wild durians of Borneo"
2681:Griffith, Chuck (2005).
1982:tepung biji durian dalit
1751:Lasiodiplodia theobromae
1329:(shaped like a pinhead)
1195:. It inhabits the upper
719:
4976:Kampung Durian Perangin
3634:10.1078/1439-6092-00015
3280:Songpol Somsri (1999).
3153:in Brunei Darussalam".
2965:(inactive 2024-09-19).
2756:. yearofthedurian.com.
1942:
1841:Anthracoceros malayanus
1811:The fruit is fed on by
904:, it is referred to as
895:
819:
808:durian otak udang galah
743:In the scientific name
632:US recommendations
5091:Durian bent-toed gecko
4971:Kampung Durian Tunjong
3509:In Brunei Darussalam,
3306:Yong, Yen Cze (2015).
2058:: e.T33697A167013168.
1981:
1825:Callosciurus prevostii
1739:long-tongued fruit bat
1711:Phytophthora palmivora
1686:
1333:and white to greenish
1220:
1183:
1138:. It is cultivated in
1054:combined it all under
807:
799:
791:
783:
775:
767:
764:, the fruit is called
681:
636:the National Academies
5254:Night-blooming plants
5063:Tropical Storm Durian
4889:Jalan Durian Perangin
4131:at Year of the Durian
4084:Bombacaceae S fr Tree
2015:List of Durio species
1879:in the fruit are 30%
1769:Calonectria kyotensis
1743:Macroglossus sobrinus
1678:
1390:is in the core clade
1341:(relatively smooth),
1290:lobes. It has white,
1213:
1176:
844:("hornbill durian"),
658:orange-fleshed durian
652:sometimes called the
403:Vitamins and minerals
5209:Tropical agriculture
4604:Durio bukitrayaensis
4110:at Wikimedia Commons
3547:Tropical Fruit World
3312:) Dalam Keropok Ikan
2022:, a town in Malaysia
1829:crab-eating macaques
1799:Gibberella intricans
1757:Glomerella cingulata
1001:A natural hybrid of
938:Aceh Tamiang Regency
250:Fruit and leaves of
4723:Durio wyatt-smithii
4716:Durio singaporensis
4646:Durio kinabaluensis
4565:Durio testudinarius
4033:Helarctos malayanus
3759:2008Biotr..40..255N
3687:2000PSyEv.222..225S
3625:2001ODivE...1..165N
3357:. Sabah, Malaysia.
3167:1998AuPP...27..274S
2040:Rahman, W. (2021).
1959:into the condiment
1955:. Sometimes, it is
1853:Helarctos malayanus
1833:Macaca fascicularis
1821:Prevost's squirrels
1772:, and occasionally
1763:Geotrichum candidum
1703:dipterocarp forests
1084:Peninsular Malaysia
1050:. British botanist
978:("forest durian"),
940:, it can be called
804:("red durian"), or
796:("yellow durian"),
788:("jungle durian"),
64:Conservation status
4819:durian fruit borer
4811:Diseases and pests
4775:Ethane-1,1-dithiol
4674:Durio macrophyllus
4523:Durio grandiflorus
4144:2022-12-09 at the
3695:10.1007/BF00984104
3322:] (in Malay).
3104:A Latin Dictionary
3085:Linn. D175 Durian
2754:Year of the Durian
2750:"Durio graveolens"
2611:"Durio graveolens"
1901:heptadecanoic acid
1897:pentadecanoic acid
1813:Bornean orangutans
1735:Eonycteris spelaea
1723:pollinated by bats
1687:
1221:
1184:
1152:Northern Territory
1120:Indonesian Islands
972:durian daun dungoh
654:red-fleshed durian
597:Other constituents
207:D. graveolens
5229:Flora of Thailand
5191:
5190:
5111:
5110:
5049:
5048:
4754:
4753:
4739:
4738:( 1 )
4702:Durio pinangianus
4681:Durio malaccensis
4660:Durio lissocarpus
4653:Durio lanceolatus
4597:Durio beccarianus
4583:Durio acutifolius
4491:
4437:
4436:
4360:Open Tree of Life
4157:Taxon identifiers
4104:Media related to
3882:978-90-220-0999-4
3484:978-92-9043-249-4
3442:Catalogue of Life
2944:Adans. (Bombac.)"
2580:978-90-481-8661-7
2442:978-1-86320-405-7
2358:978-0-309-48834-1
1921:linolelaidic acid
1781:Aspergillus niger
1667:
1666:
1658:
1657:
1649:
1648:
1640:
1639:
1631:
1630:
1622:
1621:
1613:
1612:
1515:
1514:
1247:(shield-shaped),
1136:Southern Thailand
840:, it is known as
757:, as "odorless".
644:
643:
587:
586:
239:
238:
87:
5261:
5224:Flora of Malesia
5180:
5179:
5170:
5160:
5150:
5149:
5140:
5139:
5004:
5003:
4993:Singapore durian
4984:
4916:
4915:
4866:
4762:
4737:
4734:Durian cultivars
4667:Durio macrolepis
4639:Durio griffithii
4611:Durio burmanicus
4537:Durio kutejensis
4530:Durio graveolens
4509:Durio zibethinus
4495:
4494:
4485:
4464:
4457:
4450:
4441:
4440:
4430:
4429:
4417:
4416:
4407:
4406:
4394:
4393:
4381:
4380:
4368:
4367:
4355:
4354:
4342:
4341:
4329:
4328:
4316:
4315:
4303:
4302:
4290:
4289:
4277:
4276:
4264:
4263:
4251:
4250:
4238:
4237:
4225:
4224:
4212:
4211:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4195:Durio graveolens
4184:
4183:
4182:
4165:Durio graveolens
4152:
4151:
4137:Durio graveolens
4129:Durio graveolens
4121:Durio graveolens
4118:Data related to
4117:
4107:Durio graveolens
4103:
4087:
4086:
4082:Durio graveolens
4078:
4076:
4070:
4039:
4026:
4020:
4019:
3993:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3982:
3948:
3942:Durio zibethinus
3935:
3929:
3928:
3899:
3897:
3874:
3863:
3857:
3856:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3738:
3723:
3722:
3681:(1–4): 225–242.
3670:
3655:
3654:
3636:
3600:
3571:
3570:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3527:D. testudinarium
3506:
3504:
3476:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3433:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3422:
3391:
3382:
3381:
3377:Durio graveolens
3368:
3366:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3318:Durio graveolens
3310:Durio graveolens
3303:
3294:
3293:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3259:Forest Herbarium
3251:
3245:
3244:
3221:Animal Behaviour
3212:
3203:
3202:
3147:Durio graveolens
3142:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3087:Durio zibethinus
3083:Durio zibethinus
3078:
3076:
3057:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3024:
3009:
3008:
3002:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2948:
2932:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2886:
2853:
2844:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2781:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2745:
2710:
2709:
2700:
2698:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2628:
2626:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2560:
2550:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2451:
2445:. Archived from
2430:
2421:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2291:
2269:(9): 1283–1288.
2263:Sains Malaysiana
2260:
2250:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2224:
2177:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2136:
2118:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2067:
2044:Durio graveolens
2037:
1984:
1937:myristoleic acid
1925:γ-linolenic acid
1917:palmitoleic acid
1866:
1684:Durio graveolens
1577:
1576:
1553:
1552:
1529:
1528:
1479:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1448:
1447:
1424:
1423:
1412:
1411:
1405:Durio kutejensis
1215:Durio graveolens
1178:Durio graveolens
1052:John Wyatt-Smith
1040:reduced it to a
1011:durian siunggong
929:
928:
923:
921:thurian khua tit
917:
909:
898:
822:
810:
802:
794:
786:
778:
770:
745:Durio graveolens
713:Durio zibethinus
684:
678:specific epithet
648:Durio graveolens
474:
432:
399:
398:
248:
241:
240:
227:
225:Durio graveolens
102:
101:
81:
76:
75:
48:Durio graveolens
42:
32:Durio graveolens
28:
27:
5269:
5268:
5264:
5263:
5262:
5260:
5259:
5258:
5194:
5193:
5192:
5187:
5186:
5127:
5107:
5079:
5045:
5002:
4978:
4905:
4871:Durian's Affair
4860:
4828:
4824:durian hawkmoth
4805:
4784:
4780:Diethyl sulfide
4763:
4750:
4728:
4709:Durio purpureus
4625:Durio crassipes
4618:Durio carinatus
4570:
4558:Durio oxleyanus
4551:Durio macrantha
4484:
4473:
4468:
4438:
4433:
4425:
4420:
4412:
4410:
4402:
4397:
4389:
4384:
4376:
4371:
4363:
4358:
4350:
4347:Observation.org
4345:
4337:
4332:
4324:
4319:
4311:
4306:
4298:
4293:
4285:
4280:
4272:
4267:
4259:
4254:
4246:
4241:
4233:
4228:
4220:
4215:
4207:
4202:
4193:
4192:
4187:
4178:
4177:
4172:
4159:
4146:Wayback Machine
4096:
4091:
4090:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4037:
4027:
4023:
4008:
3994:
3990:
3980:
3978:
3946:
3936:
3932:
3895:
3893:
3883:
3872:
3864:
3860:
3822:10.2307/2656655
3802:
3798:
3739:
3726:
3671:
3658:
3601:
3574:
3543:
3539:
3502:
3500:
3485:
3474:
3466:
3462:
3452:
3450:
3435:
3434:
3430:
3420:
3418:
3408:
3392:
3385:
3373:Durio oxleyanus
3364:
3362:
3347:
3343:
3304:
3297:
3278:
3274:
3264:
3262:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3213:
3206:
3175:10.1071/AP98033
3143:
3124:
3114:
3112:
3099:
3095:
3074:
3072:
3059:
3058:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3026:
3025:
3012:
2996:
2995:
2988:
2986:
2946:
2933:
2900:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2862:
2851:
2845:
2812:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2782:
2773:
2763:
2761:
2746:
2713:
2705:Ruta graveolens
2696:
2694:
2679:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2624:
2622:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2581:
2551:
2464:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2428:
2422:
2385:
2376:
2374:
2359:
2342:
2338:
2329:
2327:
2309:
2305:
2295:
2293:
2289:
2258:
2251:
2238:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2175:
2169:
2165:
2155:
2153:
2134:
2119:
2080:
2070:
2068:
2038:
2034:
2029:
2011:
1945:
1873:
1857:seed dispersers
1837:black hornbills
1731:cave nectar bat
1693:
1673:
1668:
1659:
1650:
1641:
1632:
1623:
1614:
1516:
1385:
1171:
1076:
1034:Odoardo Beccari
955:Durio oxleyanus
907:thurian rak kha
892:, it is called
722:
674:Odoardo Beccari
639:
578:
565:
552:
539:
526:
513:
500:
487:
475:
445:
433:
404:
393:
388:
369:
363:
357:Polyunsaturated
347:Monounsaturated
321:
316:
284:
254:
235:
229:
223:
210:
96:
88:
77:
73:
66:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5267:
5257:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5234:Tropical fruit
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5189:
5188:
5185:
5184:
5174:
5164:
5154:
5144:
5133:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5125:
5119:
5117:
5113:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5105:
5100:
5093:
5087:
5085:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5068:Typhoon Durian
5065:
5059:
5057:
5051:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5044:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5012:
5010:
5001:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4988:Simpang Durian
4985:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4951:Durian Tunggal
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4926:The Big Durian
4922:
4920:
4913:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4874:
4867:
4858:Digital Durian
4855:
4850:
4846:The Big Durian
4842:
4836:
4834:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4826:
4821:
4815:
4813:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4777:
4771:
4769:
4768:Odor compounds
4765:
4764:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4751:
4749:
4748:
4742:
4740:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4705:
4698:
4695:Durio oblongus
4691:
4684:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4656:
4649:
4642:
4635:
4632:Durio excelsus
4628:
4621:
4614:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4586:
4578:
4576:
4572:
4571:
4569:
4568:
4561:
4554:
4547:
4544:Durio lowianus
4540:
4533:
4526:
4519:
4512:
4504:
4502:
4492:
4475:
4474:
4467:
4466:
4459:
4452:
4444:
4435:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4427:wfo-0000658070
4418:
4408:
4395:
4382:
4369:
4356:
4343:
4330:
4317:
4304:
4291:
4278:
4265:
4252:
4239:
4226:
4213:
4200:
4185:
4169:
4167:
4161:
4160:
4149:
4148:
4133:
4125:
4124:at Wikispecies
4111:
4095:
4094:External links
4092:
4089:
4088:
4048:(3): 489–508.
4021:
4007:978-0121451509
4006:
3988:
3930:
3918:, and between
3881:
3858:
3796:
3753:(2): 255–258.
3724:
3656:
3619:(3): 165–178.
3572:
3553:(5): 147–148.
3537:
3483:
3460:
3428:
3406:
3383:
3341:
3295:
3272:
3246:
3217:Pongo pygmaeus
3204:
3161:(4): 274–277.
3122:
3093:
3049:
3010:
2898:
2860:
2810:
2796:
2771:
2711:
2670:
2653:The Plant List
2636:
2602:
2579:
2462:
2441:
2383:
2357:
2336:
2303:
2236:
2163:
2078:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2017:
2010:
2007:
1953:pimento cheese
1944:
1941:
1893:arachidic acid
1872:
1869:
1817:Pongo pygmaeus
1672:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1532:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1482:
1477:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1451:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1432:D. lanceolatus
1427:
1422:
1420:
1410:
1384:
1381:
1205:buttress roots
1170:
1167:
1075:
1072:
1021:and the burnt
927:ทุเรียนขั้วติด
842:durian anggang
721:
718:
691:(most notably
642:
641:
627:
626:
623:
622:
619:
613:
612:
609:
605:
604:
599:
593:
592:
589:
588:
585:
584:
581:
580:
576:
574:
568:
567:
563:
561:
555:
554:
550:
548:
542:
541:
537:
535:
529:
528:
524:
522:
516:
515:
511:
509:
503:
502:
498:
496:
490:
489:
485:
483:
477:
476:
469:
464:
456:
455:
452:
451:
448:
447:
443:
441:
435:
434:
427:
422:
414:
413:
410:
409:
406:
405:
402:
395:
394:
391:
389:
382:
379:
378:
375:
374:
371:
370:
367:
364:
359:
353:
352:
349:
343:
342:
339:
333:
332:
329:
323:
322:
319:
317:
310:
307:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
295:
289:
288:
285:
278:
275:
274:
271:
270:
267:
261:
260:
256:
255:
249:
237:
236:
230:
219:
218:
212:
211:
204:
202:
198:
197:
190:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
160:
153:
152:
147:
140:
139:
134:
127:
126:
121:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
90:
89:
71:
68:
67:
62:
59:
58:
44:
43:
35:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5266:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5183:
5175:
5173:
5169:
5165:
5163:
5159:
5155:
5153:
5145:
5143:
5135:
5134:
5130:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5114:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5098:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5088:
5086:
5084:Other eponyms
5082:
5074:
5071:
5070:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5056:
5052:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5013:
5011:
5009:
5008:Sungai Durian
5005:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4982:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4936:Durian Burung
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4921:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4901:
4897:
4895:
4894:Kublai Millan
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4879:
4878:Durian Durian
4875:
4873:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4847:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4831:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4808:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4787:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4766:
4761:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4735:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4713:
4711:
4710:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4692:
4690:
4689:
4688:Durio mansoni
4685:
4683:
4682:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4606:
4605:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4590:Durio affinis
4587:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4562:
4560:
4559:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4541:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4532:
4531:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4520:
4518:
4517:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4496:
4493:
4489:
4482:
4481:
4476:
4472:
4465:
4460:
4458:
4453:
4451:
4446:
4445:
4442:
4428:
4423:
4419:
4415:
4409:
4405:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4387:
4383:
4379:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4309:
4305:
4301:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4283:
4279:
4275:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4257:
4253:
4249:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4205:
4201:
4196:
4190:
4186:
4181:
4175:
4171:
4170:
4168:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4153:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4126:
4123:
4122:
4116:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4102:
4098:
4097:
4085:
4083:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4036:
4034:
4025:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4003:
3999:
3992:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3945:
3943:
3934:
3927:
3925:
3924:D. graveolens
3921:
3917:
3913:
3912:D. zibethinus
3909:
3908:D. graveolens
3905:
3904:D. zibethinus
3892:
3888:
3884:
3878:
3871:
3870:
3862:
3855:
3853:
3852:D. graveolens
3847:
3843:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3800:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3661:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3626:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3610:
3608:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3579:
3577:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3523:D. oxyleyanus
3520:
3519:D. kutejensis
3516:
3515:D. graveolens
3512:
3511:D. zibethinus
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3480:
3473:
3472:
3464:
3448:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3432:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3407:9789290433187
3403:
3399:
3398:
3390:
3388:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3345:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3324:Kota Kinabalu
3321:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3302:
3300:
3292:(3): 294–302.
3291:
3287:
3283:
3276:
3260:
3256:
3250:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3211:
3209:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3151:D. kutejensis
3148:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3097:
3090:
3088:
3084:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3037:
3033:
3032:Daily Express
3029:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3006:
3000:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2945:
2943:
2937:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2861:9780724530151
2857:
2850:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2799:
2797:9780894991868
2793:
2789:
2788:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2708:
2706:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2677:
2675:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2648:
2640:
2633:
2620:
2616:
2615:NCBI taxonomy
2612:
2606:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2559:
2558:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2452:on 2018-02-19
2448:
2444:
2438:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2354:
2350:
2349:
2340:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2307:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2256:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2066:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2045:
2036:
2032:
2021:
2020:Durian Burung
2018:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2006:
2004:
2000:
1999:preterm birth
1996:
1991:
1989:
1988:fish crackers
1985:
1983:
1977:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1935:(2.50%), and
1934:
1930:
1929:linoleic acid
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1907:(1.62%), and
1906:
1905:decanoic acid
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1889:myristic acid
1886:
1882:
1878:
1868:
1864:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1776:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1727:D. zibethinus
1724:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1696:D. graveolens
1692:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1663:
1662:
1654:
1653:
1645:
1644:
1636:
1635:
1627:
1626:
1618:
1617:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1602:D. zibethinus
1596:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1555:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1531:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1504:D. kutejensis
1498:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1487:D. graveolens
1481:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1450:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1426:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1413:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1396:of the genus
1395:
1394:
1389:
1388:D. graveolens
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1187:D. graveolens
1182:
1179:
1175:
1166:
1164:
1159:
1157:
1156:D. zibethinus
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1080:D. graveolens
1071:
1069:
1068:D. graveolens
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1028:
1027:D. graveolens
1025:overtones of
1024:
1020:
1019:D. zibethinus
1016:
1012:
1008:
1007:D. zibethinus
1004:
1003:D. graveolens
999:
997:
993:
989:
988:merang kunyit
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
956:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
934:
933:D. kutejensis
922:
913:
908:
903:
899:
897:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
838:Dayak peoples
835:
831:
827:
823:
821:
815:
811:
809:
803:
801:
795:
793:
792:durian kuning
787:
785:
779:
777:
776:durian burung
771:
769:
768:durian burong
763:
758:
756:
752:
751:
746:
741:
739:
738:durian simpor
734:
733:D. graveolens
729:
727:
726:D. zibethinus
717:
715:
714:
710:
706:
705:D. graveolens
702:
700:
699:D. graveolens
696:
695:
690:
689:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
662:yellow durian
659:
655:
651:
649:
637:
633:
628:
624:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
603:
600:
598:
594:
590:
582:
575:
573:
569:
562:
560:
556:
549:
547:
543:
536:
534:
530:
523:
521:
517:
510:
508:
504:
497:
495:
491:
484:
482:
478:
473:
468:
465:
463:
462:
457:
453:
449:
442:
440:
436:
431:
426:
423:
421:
420:
415:
411:
407:
400:
396:
390:
387:
386:
380:
376:
372:
365:
362:
358:
354:
350:
348:
344:
340:
338:
334:
330:
328:
324:
318:
315:
314:
308:
304:
300:
296:
294:
293:Dietary fiber
290:
286:
283:
282:
281:Carbohydrates
276:
272:
268:
266:
262:
257:
253:
252:D. graveolens
247:
242:
233:
228:
226:
220:
217:
216:Binomial name
213:
209:
208:
203:
200:
199:
196:
195:
191:
188:
187:
184:
181:
178:
177:
174:
171:
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167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
124:Tracheophytes
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
100:
95:
91:
85:
80:
69:
65:
60:
57:
53:
50:'Suluy Z' at
49:
45:
41:
36:
33:
29:
26:
22:
5103:Durian Tuang
5095:
4946:Durian Pipit
4898:
4876:
4869:
4845:
4801:Fried durian
4721:
4714:
4707:
4700:
4693:
4686:
4679:
4672:
4665:
4658:
4651:
4644:
4637:
4630:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4602:
4595:
4588:
4581:
4563:
4556:
4549:
4542:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4521:
4516:Durio dulcis
4514:
4507:
4478:
4164:
4136:
4128:
4120:
4106:
4081:
4080:
4073:. Retrieved
4045:
4041:
4032:
4024:
3997:
3991:
3979:. Retrieved
3954:
3950:
3941:
3933:
3923:
3920:D. oxleyanus
3919:
3916:D. oxleyanus
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3901:
3894:. Retrieved
3868:
3861:
3851:
3849:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3799:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3678:
3674:
3616:
3612:
3606:
3550:
3546:
3540:
3530:
3526:
3522:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3508:
3501:. Retrieved
3470:
3463:
3453:29 September
3451:. Retrieved
3447:Species 2000
3440:
3431:
3419:. Retrieved
3396:
3376:
3372:
3370:
3363:. Retrieved
3354:
3344:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3307:
3289:
3285:
3275:
3263:. Retrieved
3258:
3249:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3113:. Retrieved
3103:
3096:
3086:
3082:
3081:D164 Durian
3080:
3073:. Retrieved
3064:
3040:. Retrieved
3031:
2999:cite journal
2987:. Retrieved
2957:(3): 91–95.
2954:
2950:
2941:
2889:. Retrieved
2801:. Retrieved
2786:
2762:. Retrieved
2753:
2704:
2702:
2695:. Retrieved
2686:
2661:. Retrieved
2652:
2646:
2639:
2630:
2623:. Retrieved
2614:
2605:
2556:
2454:. Retrieved
2447:the original
2432:
2375:. Retrieved
2347:
2339:
2328:. Retrieved
2319:
2306:
2294:. Retrieved
2266:
2265:(in Malay).
2262:
2227:. Retrieved
2186:(1): 24–31.
2183:
2179:
2166:
2154:. Retrieved
2129:
2123:
2069:. Retrieved
2055:
2049:
2043:
2035:
1992:
1979:
1973:
1966:
1960:
1946:
1933:elaidic acid
1874:
1871:Biochemistry
1863:§ Names
1852:
1843:), possibly
1840:
1832:
1824:
1816:
1810:
1803:
1797:
1791:
1785:
1779:
1773:
1767:
1761:
1755:
1749:
1747:
1742:
1734:
1726:
1720:
1709:
1695:
1694:
1683:
1600:
1599:
1583:
1582:
1561:D. oxleyanus
1559:
1558:
1535:
1534:
1502:
1501:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1456:D. carinatus
1454:
1453:
1430:
1429:
1415:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1358:
1277:
1222:
1214:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1177:
1160:
1155:
1079:
1077:
1074:Distribution
1067:
1055:
1045:
1031:
1026:
1018:
1015:durian suluk
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1000:
995:
991:
987:
983:
980:durian pipit
979:
976:durian hutan
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
953:
950:durian dalit
949:
946:durian adjan
945:
941:
932:
916:ทุเรียนรากขา
893:
885:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
832:. Among the
829:
817:
805:
800:durian merah
797:
789:
784:durian rimba
781:
773:
765:
759:
748:
744:
742:
737:
732:
730:
725:
723:
711:
704:
703:
698:
694:Durio dulcis
692:
686:
661:
657:
653:
647:
646:
645:
601:
596:
471:
466:
459:
429:
424:
417:
383:
311:
279:
251:
224:
222:
206:
205:
193:
156:
143:
130:
117:
47:
31:
25:
5172:Wikispecies
5116:Agriculture
4979: [
4861: [
4746:Musang King
4378:kew-2779444
4282:iNaturalist
4189:Wikispecies
4075:14 December
3981:12 November
3896:12 November
3816:(8): 1185.
3503:10 November
3421:11 November
3365:29 November
3355:MySabah.com
3288:(in Thai).
3227:(1): 3–74.
2989:10 November
2951:Reinwardtia
2940:"The Genus
2891:10 November
2296:28 November
1995:Iban people
1909:lauric acid
1885:unsaturated
1877:fatty acids
1805:Penicillium
1787:Aspergillus
1585:D. lowianus
1417:Palatadurio
1393:Palatadurio
1282:and a thin
1169:Description
1086:(states of
984:lai bengang
968:durian alau
942:durian batu
846:durian ajan
830:durian umot
617:Cholesterol
137:Angiosperms
5198:Categories
5162:Wiktionary
5097:Durianella
5026:Payakumbuh
4840:AYA Awards
4833:In culture
4373:Plant List
4326:graveolens
3783:5155811169
3747:Biotropica
3115:10 October
3075:2 November
3042:5 November
2803:10 October
2764:4 November
2697:27 October
2663:9 November
2625:26 October
2456:2017-11-10
2377:2024-06-21
2330:2024-03-28
2229:3 November
2208:5534067161
2156:29 October
2143:B000MTM2A0
2027:References
1927:(12.23%),
1923:(12.39%),
1919:(13.55%),
1915:(22.18%),
1913:oleic acid
1891:(14.49%),
1784:and other
1689:See also:
1343:spheroidal
1296:staminodes
1229:coriaceous
1150:, and the
1116:Terengganu
1066:separated
1047:D. conicus
1009:is called
820:durian isu
750:graveolens
682:graveolens
546:Phosphorus
79:Vulnerable
5182:Wikiquote
4931:Ci Durian
4404:100327439
4180:Q10477772
4062:1095-8312
4016:476102040
3971:918436212
3963:2382-5812
3957:: 25–33.
3891:956468165
3830:1537-2197
3775:1744-7429
3711:197044000
3703:1615-6110
3651:199110722
3643:1439-6092
3559:1053-850X
3531:D. dulcis
3493:723476105
3336:973237888
3241:0003-3472
3191:204773204
3183:1448-6032
2971:2337-8824
2870:1440-6845
2597:253915304
2589:988813302
2283:857479186
2275:0126-6039
2200:1440-6047
2151:880509632
1957:fermented
1939:(1.89%).
1931:(4.95%),
1899:(3.61%),
1895:(7.08%),
1881:saturated
1849:sun bears
1845:viverrids
1537:D. dulcis
1350:apertures
1347:colporate
1292:spatulate
1273:tumescent
1257:tomentose
1253:trichomes
1237:vernicose
1192:D. dulcis
1082:grows in
1056:D. dulcis
886:tinambela
731:However,
666:Malvaceae
559:Potassium
533:Manganese
520:Magnesium
439:Vitamin C
327:Saturated
201:Species:
183:Malvaceae
107:Kingdom:
5142:Category
5123:Thailand
5041:Tabalong
5021:Patamuan
5016:Kotabaru
4998:Tarutung
4796:Tempoyak
4483:species
4399:Tropicos
4300:559517-1
4174:Wikidata
4142:Archived
4066:Archived
3975:Archived
3846:10948003
3791:82212472
3719:42391364
3567:22610361
3497:Archived
3416:38754437
3359:Archived
3199:37024997
3109:Archived
3069:Archived
3036:Archived
2983:Archived
2882:Archived
2878:38412745
2758:Archived
2691:Archived
2657:Archived
2619:Archived
2371:Archived
2367:30844154
2324:Archived
2314:(2024).
2287:Archived
2220:Archived
2216:24393732
2009:See also
1962:tempoyak
1903:(2.2%),
1883:and 70%
1707:oomycete
1383:Taxonomy
1373:chestnut
1362:subulate
1360:angular-
1327:capitate
1269:caducous
1265:stipules
1241:lepidote
1233:glabrous
1112:Selangor
1096:Kelantan
902:Thailand
884:call it
828:call it
816:, it is
709:congener
602:Quantity
467:Quantity
461:Minerals
425:Quantity
419:Vitamins
179:Family:
173:Malvales
150:Eudicots
84:IUCN 3.1
5152:Commons
4911:Eponyms
4501:species
4414:5881046
4261:4073136
4235:5406542
3838:2656655
3755:Bibcode
3683:Bibcode
3621:Bibcode
3163:Bibcode
2979:4142407
2001:) in a
1949:avocado
1793:Candida
1700:lowland
1680:Foliage
1671:Ecology
1339:psilate
1323:globose
1315:Ovaries
1311:locules
1300:stamens
1288:connate
1249:ciliate
1245:peltate
1225:petiole
1163:Florida
1144:Sarawak
1132:Palawan
1128:Sumatra
1100:Malacca
1042:synonym
1023:caramel
996:tongkai
878:Sumatra
862:tabelak
858:ta-bela
826:Bidayuh
579:0.59 mg
481:Calcium
446:10.4 mg
385:Protein
361:omega−6
287:
189:Genus:
169:Order:
111:Plantae
82: (
5055:Storms
4919:Places
4848:(film)
4789:Dishes
4736:
4499:Edible
4471:Durian
4411:uBio:
4365:283627
4352:334633
4339:140963
4287:427561
4274:403404
4209:707420
4060:
4014:
4004:
3969:
3961:
3889:
3879:
3844:
3836:
3828:
3789:
3781:
3773:
3717:
3709:
3701:
3649:
3641:
3565:
3557:
3491:
3481:
3414:
3404:
3334:
3265:14 May
3239:
3197:
3189:
3181:
2977:
2969:
2876:
2868:
2858:
2794:
2595:
2587:
2577:
2565:–555.
2439:
2365:
2355:
2281:
2273:
2214:
2206:
2198:
2149:
2141:
2133:]
2003:tisane
1802:, and
1796:spp.,
1790:spp.,
1721:It is
1369:valves
1365:spines
1354:colpus
1331:stigma
1308:pollen
1304:anther
1261:midrib
1218:leaves
1197:canopy
1140:Brunei
1134:, and
1124:Borneo
1114:, and
1104:Penang
994:, and
992:pasang
936:). In
896:meraan
880:, the
874:tuwala
854:tabela
850:pesang
834:Kenyah
824:. The
676:. The
670:durian
566:529 mg
540:0.4 mg
514:0.6 mg
501:0.7 mg
494:Copper
297:21.5 g
265:Energy
234:, 1889
163:Rosids
21:Durian
5219:Durio
5036:Solok
5031:Perak
4983:]
4865:]
4480:Durio
4313:33697
4248:DURGR
4222:383VK
4069:(PDF)
4038:(PDF)
3947:(pdf)
3944:Murr"
3873:(PDF)
3834:JSTOR
3806:Durio
3787:S2CID
3743:Durio
3715:S2CID
3607:Durio
3475:(PDF)
3314:[
3195:S2CID
2947:(PDF)
2942:Durio
2885:(PDF)
2852:(PDF)
2647:Durio
2632:Durio
2593:S2CID
2450:(PDF)
2429:(PDF)
2290:(PDF)
2259:(PDF)
2223:(PDF)
2176:(PDF)
2135:(PDF)
2128:[
2071:5 May
1976:flour
1968:sayur
1861:(see
1808:spp.
1716:shale
1399:Durio
1335:style
1319:ovoid
1284:calyx
1280:cymes
1201:mauve
1181:trunk
1148:Sabah
1108:Perak
1092:Kedah
1088:Johor
1078:Wild
964:dujen
918:) or
900:. In
888:. In
882:Batak
876:. On
870:tuala
866:taula
762:Malay
720:Names
688:Durio
660:, or
611:66.7%
608:Water
553:43 mg
527:27 mg
488:10 mg
392:2.6 g
368:1.8 g
366:1.8 g
351:2.5 g
341:0.9 g
337:Trans
331:1.9 g
320:6.2 g
232:Becc.
194:Durio
157:Clade
144:Clade
131:Clade
118:Clade
56:Miami
4488:List
4386:POWO
4334:NCBI
4321:MNHN
4308:IUCN
4295:IPNI
4269:GRIN
4256:GBIF
4243:EPPO
4204:BOLD
4077:2018
4058:ISSN
4012:OCLC
4002:ISBN
3983:2017
3967:OCLC
3959:ISSN
3922:and
3914:and
3906:and
3898:2017
3887:OCLC
3877:ISBN
3842:PMID
3826:ISSN
3779:OCLC
3771:ISSN
3707:OCLC
3699:ISSN
3647:OCLC
3639:ISSN
3563:OCLC
3555:ISSN
3529:and
3521:and
3505:2017
3489:OCLC
3479:ISBN
3455:2017
3423:2017
3412:OCLC
3402:ISBN
3367:2017
3332:OCLC
3267:2020
3237:ISSN
3219:)".
3187:OCLC
3179:ISSN
3149:and
3117:2019
3077:2017
3044:2017
3005:link
2991:2017
2975:OCLC
2967:ISSN
2893:2017
2874:OCLC
2866:ISSN
2856:ISBN
2805:2019
2792:ISBN
2766:2017
2699:2017
2665:2017
2627:2017
2585:OCLC
2575:ISBN
2437:ISBN
2363:PMID
2353:ISBN
2298:2017
2279:OCLC
2271:ISSN
2231:2017
2212:PMID
2204:OCLC
2196:ISSN
2158:2017
2147:OCLC
2139:ASIN
2131:1878
2125:1878
2073:2024
2056:2021
1943:Uses
1875:The
1847:and
1377:aril
1317:are
1298:and
1267:are
1126:and
1062:and
1005:and
960:alau
912:Thai
890:Karo
836:and
814:Iban
621:0 mg
572:Zinc
507:Iron
4422:WFO
4230:EoL
4217:CoL
4050:doi
3818:doi
3763:doi
3691:doi
3679:222
3629:doi
3229:doi
3171:doi
2959:doi
2567:doi
2563:552
2320:FDA
2188:doi
2060:doi
1951:or
1835:),
1827:),
1819:),
1745:).
1682:of
1321:to
1122:of
1118:),
1044:of
1013:or
856:or
760:In
564:18%
538:17%
499:78%
472:%DV
444:12%
430:%DV
313:Fat
5200::
4981:ms
4863:ms
4424::
4401::
4388::
4375::
4362::
4349::
4336::
4323::
4310::
4297::
4284::
4271::
4258::
4245::
4232::
4219::
4206::
4191::
4176::
4079:.
4064:.
4056:.
4046:89
4044:.
4040:.
4010:.
3973:.
3965:.
3955:29
3953:.
3949:.
3900:.
3885:.
3848:.
3840:.
3832:.
3824:.
3814:87
3812:.
3785:.
3777:.
3769:.
3761:.
3751:40
3749:.
3727:^
3713:.
3705:.
3697:.
3689:.
3677:.
3659:^
3645:.
3637:.
3627:.
3615:.
3611:.
3575:^
3561:.
3549:.
3517:,
3507:.
3495:.
3487:.
3445:.
3439:.
3410:.
3386:^
3369:.
3353:.
3330:.
3326::
3298:^
3290:17
3284:.
3257:.
3235:.
3225:22
3223:.
3207:^
3193:.
3185:.
3177:.
3169:.
3159:27
3157:.
3125:^
3079:.
3063:.
3052:^
3030:.
3013:^
3001:}}
2997:{{
2981:.
2973:.
2953:.
2949:.
2901:^
2880:.
2872:.
2864:.
2813:^
2774:^
2752:.
2714:^
2707:L.
2701:.
2689:.
2685:.
2673:^
2651:.
2629:.
2613:.
2591:.
2583:.
2573:.
2465:^
2386:^
2369:.
2361:.
2322:.
2318:.
2285:.
2277:.
2267:42
2261:.
2239:^
2218:.
2210:.
2202:.
2194:.
2182:.
2178:.
2145:.
2081:^
2054:.
2048:.
1990:.
1867:.
1766:,
1760:,
1754:,
1408:.
1146:,
1142:,
1130:,
1110:,
1106:,
1102:,
1098:,
1094:,
1090:,
1029:.
998:.
990:,
986:,
982:,
974:,
970:,
966:,
962:,
958:)
914::
872:,
868:,
864:,
860:,
852:,
848:,
772:,
747:,
740:.
728:.
656:,
577:5%
551:3%
525:6%
512:3%
486:1%
159::
146::
133::
120::
54:,
4490:)
4486:(
4463:e
4456:t
4449:v
4052::
4018:.
3985:.
3926:.
3820::
3793:.
3765::
3757::
3721:.
3693::
3685::
3653:.
3631::
3623::
3617:1
3569:.
3551:1
3457:.
3425:.
3338:.
3269:.
3243:.
3231::
3201:.
3173::
3165::
3119:.
3046:.
3007:)
2993:.
2961::
2955:4
2895:.
2807:.
2768:.
2667:.
2649:"
2645:"
2599:.
2569::
2459:.
2380:.
2333:.
2300:.
2233:.
2190::
2184:8
2160:.
2075:.
2062::
2046:"
2042:"
1978:(
1865:)
1851:(
1839:(
1831:(
1823:(
1815:(
1741:(
1733:(
924:(
910:(
650:,
638:.
86:)
23:.
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