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Douaumont Ossuary

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is a memorial containing the remains of both French and German soldiers who died on the Verdun battlefield. Through small outside windows, the skeletal remains of at least 130,000 unidentified combatants of both nations can be seen filling up alcoves at the lower edge of the building. On the inside
534:. The families of the soldiers that are recognized here by name contributed for those individual plaques. In front of the monument, and sloping downhill, lies the largest single French military cemetery of the First World War with 16,142 graves. It was inaugurated in 1923 by Verdun veteran 1058: 644:, which is sounded at official ceremonies. It was offered by an American benefactor, Anne Thornburn Van Buren, in 1927. At the top of the tower is a rotating red and white "lantern of the dead", which shines on the battlefields at night. The 639:
designed the stained glass windows. The tower is 46 meters (151 ft) high and has a panoramic view of the battlefields. The tower contains a bronze death-bell, weighing over 2 tonnes (2.0 long tons; 2.2 short tons), called
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of the ossuary building, the ceiling and walls are partly covered by plaques bearing names of French soldiers who died during the Battle of Verdun. A few of the names are from fighting that took place in the area during
1404: 130: 751: 280: 435:(21 February 1916 – 19 December 1916) approximately 300,000 men died out of a total of 700,000 casualties (dead, wounded and missing). The battle became known in German as 1384: 853: 1389: 1066: 744: 354: 632: 187: 995: 667: 848: 737: 628: 1011: 843: 230: 1369: 1036: 1399: 1374: 1277: 1106: 1046: 1031: 979: 1041: 964: 1016: 1161: 969: 1156: 584: 478: 392: 974: 704: 610: 504: 418: 1086: 592: 486: 400: 1379: 1026: 1021: 874: 1071: 948: 588: 482: 396: 1081: 815: 805: 1227: 1394: 1267: 708: 123: 47: 1207: 1359: 443:, and was conducted on a battlefield covering less than 20 square kilometers (7.7 sq mi). 838: 573: 467: 381: 285: 922: 1187: 577: 471: 385: 97: 1237: 1116: 1136: 912: 779: 636: 927: 869: 800: 784: 672: 1333: 1303: 1101: 879: 810: 1111: 8: 1272: 917: 889: 769: 662: 527: 245: 1364: 1308: 1232: 1192: 1182: 1091: 729: 1126: 1121: 1257: 432: 330: 535: 1222: 1197: 932: 624: 318: 1247: 1212: 1076: 657: 338: 93: 1353: 1262: 1177: 1096: 884: 546: 146: 132: 58: 545:
The ossuary was officially inaugurated on 7 August 1932 by French President
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Ossuaire de Douaumont et NĂ©cropole nationale de Fleury-devant-Douaumont
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is 137 meters (449 ft) long and contains 42 interior alcoves.
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Funerary and memory sites of the First World War (Western Front)
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Funerary and memory sites of the First World War (Western Front)
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La nécropole nationale et l'ossuaire de Douaumont (55)
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Jean-Paul Labourdette, Collectif, Dominique Auzias -
329:of soldiers who died on the battlefield during the 1067:51st (Highland) Division Monument (Beaumont-Hamel) 1351: 854:Villers–Bretonneux Australian National Memorial 439:(English: The Hell of Verdun), or in French as 188:National Office for Veterans and Victims of War 1385:Buildings and structures in Meuse (department) 996:Delville Wood South African National Memorial 745: 668:Thiepval Memorial to the Missing of the Somme 849:V.C. Corner Australian Cemetery and Memorial 591:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 485:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 399:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 351:Fleury-devant-Douaumont National Necropolis 1012:Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial 844:Mont Saint-Quentin Australian war memorial 752: 738: 1390:Tourist attractions in Meuse (department) 1037:St. Mihiel American Cemetery and Memorial 611:Learn how and when to remove this message 505:Learn how and when to remove this message 419:Learn how and when to remove this message 349:battlefield, and immediately next to the 1278:Charles Marie Louis Joseph Sarrabezolles 327:memorial containing the skeletal remains 1047:Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial 1032:Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial 980:Monchy-le-Preux (Newfoundland) Memorial 695:2011 Page 126 "L'ossuaire de Douaumont" 1352: 538:, who would later approve work on the 446: 1107:McCrae's Battalion Great War Memorial 733: 1042:Somme American Cemetery and Memorial 965:Beaumont-Hamel Newfoundland Memorial 589:adding citations to reliable sources 556: 483:adding citations to reliable sources 450: 397:adding citations to reliable sources 364: 353:. It was built on the initiative of 1162:The War Graves Photographic Project 970:Gueudecourt (Newfoundland) Memorial 760:World War I War Memorials in France 623:The architects of the ossuary were 13: 1157:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 14: 1416: 1017:Château-Thierry American Monument 718: 526:, as well as for veterans of the 1370:World War I cemeteries in France 561: 455: 369: 109: 57: 46: 1400:Art Deco architecture in France 1375:World War I memorials in France 1022:Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery 975:Masnières Newfoundland Memorial 875:Canadian National Vimy Memorial 552: 1087:La FertĂ©-sous-Jouarre memorial 1072:Arras Flying Services Memorial 949:Neuve-Chapelle Indian Memorial 698: 685: 204: 1: 1082:Hohenzollern Redoubt Memorial 678: 1268:Frederick William MacMonnies 184:Douaumont Ossuary Foundation 7: 711:, n.d. Accessed 2012-06-01. 651: 431:During the 300 days of the 84:7 August 1932 (inaugurated) 10: 1421: 1228:FĂ©lix-Alexandre Desruelles 1208:William Harrison Cowlishaw 707:, Les chemins de mĂ©moire, 693:Guide des lieux de mĂ©moire 360: 246:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1286: 1170: 1149: 1055: 1004: 988: 957: 941: 898: 862: 831: 824: 793: 765: 307: 303: 293: 276: 268: 260: 252: 243: 239: 216: 203: 195: 178: 170: 122: 104: 88: 80: 75: 71: 39: 32: 23: 839:Australian Memorial Park 174:Ossuary & Necropolis 33: 16:Ossuary in Meuse, France 1380:Cemeteries in Grand Est 1188:Alfred-Alphonse Bottiau 1171:Designers and sculptors 725:Douaumont Official Site 98:Fleury-devant-Douaumont 26:Fleury-devant-Douaumont 24:Douaumont Ossuary & 1137:Vis-en-Artois Memorial 913:Glade of the Armistice 794:Articles by department 780:World War I casualties 642:Bourdon de la Victoire 322: 1150:Related organizations 928:Notre Dame de Lorette 870:Bourlon Wood Memorial 785:World War I memorials 673:World War I memorials 323:Ossuaire de Douaumont 1334:Stone of Remembrance 1304:Commemorative plaque 1238:Émile Fernand-Dubois 1117:QuĂ©ant Road Cemetery 1102:Mametz Wood Memorial 880:Courcelette Memorial 585:improve this section 479:improve this section 437:Die Hölle von Verdun 393:improve this section 357:, Bishop of Verdun. 212:~16,000 (Necropolis) 147:49.20750°N 5.42417°E 1395:National cemeteries 1273:George Henry Paulin 1027:Montfaucon Monument 918:Hartmannswillerkopf 901:French & German 890:Le Quesnel Memorial 770:Monuments aux Morts 709:Ministry of Defence 663:Battle of the Somme 637:George Desvallières 447:Ossuary information 337:. It is located in 142: /  28:National Necropolis 1309:Cross of Sacrifice 1233:Charles Desvergnes 1193:Edgar-Henri Boutry 1183:Reginald Blomfield 1092:Le Touret Memorial 923:L'Ă‚me de la France 294:Reference no. 210:~130,000 (Ossuary) 1347: 1346: 1145: 1144: 1127:Thiepval Memorial 1122:Soissons Memorial 1112:Pozières Memorial 908:Douaumont Ossuary 621: 620: 613: 515: 514: 507: 441:L'Enfer de Verdun 429: 428: 421: 315:Douaumont Ossuary 311: 310: 289: 158:Douaumont ossuary 152:49.20750; 5.42417 1412: 1360:Battle of Verdun 1258:Augustin Lesieux 1056:United Kingdom / 829: 828: 754: 747: 740: 731: 730: 712: 702: 696: 689: 616: 609: 605: 602: 596: 565: 557: 510: 503: 499: 496: 490: 459: 451: 433:Battle of Verdun 424: 417: 413: 410: 404: 373: 365: 331:Battle of Verdun 283: 233: 226: 206: 166: 165: 163: 162: 161: 159: 154: 153: 148: 143: 140: 139: 138: 135: 115: 113: 112: 61: 50: 21: 20: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1409: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1343: 1282: 1223:Edmond Delphaut 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625:LĂ©on AzĂ©ma 277:Designated 231:Necropolis 156: ( 137:05°25′27″E 134:49°12′27″N 1365:Ossuaries 1339:War grave 1243:Paul Gasq 832:Australia 825:Memorials 629:Max Edrei 572:does not 528:Indochina 466:does not 380:does not 298:1567-ME05 272:i, ii, vi 207:of graves 199:14.438 ha 1299:Cenotaph 1287:Features 899:France / 652:See also 646:cloister 269:Criteria 264:Cultural 179:Owned by 89:Location 1324:Obelisk 1319:Epitaph 593:removed 578:sources 519:ossuary 487:removed 472:sources 401:removed 386:sources 361:History 325:) is a 286:session 224:Ossuary 217:Website 105:Country 76:Details 1329:Statue 863:Canada 631:, and 347:Verdun 343:France 319:French 284:(45th 117:France 114:  1314:Crypt 942:India 801:Aisne 811:Oise 576:any 574:cite 530:and 517:The 470:any 468:cite 384:any 382:cite 313:The 281:2023 261:Type 196:Size 171:Type 587:by 481:by 395:by 333:in 205:No. 1356:: 635:. 627:, 549:. 542:. 341:, 321:: 96:, 753:e 746:t 739:v 614:) 608:( 603:) 599:( 595:. 581:. 508:) 502:( 497:) 493:( 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Index



Douaumont-Vaux
Fleury-devant-Douaumont
France
Coordinates
49°12′27″N 05°25′27″E / 49.20750°N 5.42417°E / 49.20750; 5.42417 (Douaumont ossuary)
National Office for Veterans and Victims of War
Ossuary
Necropolis
UNESCO World Heritage Site
2023
session
1567-ME05
French
memorial containing the skeletal remains
Battle of Verdun
World War I
Douaumont-Vaux
France
Verdun
Charles Ginisty

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Battle of Verdun

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