423:
33:
51:
775:
Thomé J. W., dos Santos P. H. & Pedott L. (1997). "Annotated list of
Veronicellidae from the collections of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia and the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., U.S.A. (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Soleolifera)".
665:
Gomes, Suzete R. 2007: Filogenia morfolĂłgica de
Veronicellidae, filogeniamolecular de Phyllocalis Colosi e descriçao de uma nova espĂ©cie para la famĂlia (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata). Gomes, Suzete R. 2007. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre. 175p.
646:
MartĂnez E, Rafael y
Miranda A, Rafael E. 1968: Aspectos de la reproducciĂłn en moluscos pulmonados del área metropolitana de Caracas. En: Estudio de Caracas. EcologĂa vegetal – fauna Vol:II pp:123–165. Universidad Central de Venezuela.
378:
701:
Cowie R. H., Dillon R. T., Robinson D. G. & Smith J. W. (2009). "Alien non-marine snails and slugs of priority quarantine importance in the United States: A preliminary risk assessment".
609:
Barrientos Z. (2003). "Lista de especies de moluscos terrestres (Archaeogastropoda, Mesogastropoda, Archaeopulmonata, Stylommatophora, Soleolifera) informadas para Costa Rica".
622:
764:
Thomé J. W. (1993). "Estado atual da sistemática dos veronicellidae (Mollusca; Gastropoda) americanos, con comentários sobre sua importáncia económica, ambiental e na saúde".
734:
585:
PĂ©rez A. M., Sotelo M., Arana I. & LĂłpez A. (2008). "Diversidad de moluscos gasterĂłpodos terrestres en la regiĂłn del PacĂfico de
Nicaragua y sus preferencias de hábitat".
531:
Robinson D. G., Hovestadt A., Fields A. & Breure A. S. H. (July 2009). "The land
Mollusca of Dominica (Lesser Antilles), with notes on some enigmatic or rare species".
656:
Fernández de V, J. 1992: Contribución al conocimiento de las babosas y sietecueros (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Revista de la
Facultad de AgronomĂa Maracay. 12(3–4):374–387.
786:
Julieta
Fernandez de V. (1982). "Contribucion al Conocimiento de las Babosas y Sietecueros (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Que Causan Daños a la Agricultura en Venezuela".
403:
which could negatively affect agriculture, natural ecosystems, human health or commerce. Therefore, it has been suggested that this species be given top national
637:
Baker, Horace B. 1927: The mollusca collected by the
University of Michigan – Williamson expedition in Venezuela. Occasional Paper of Museum of zoology. 182:1–51
754:
Thomé J. W. (1989). "Annotated and illustrated preliminary list of the
Veronicellidae (Mollusca[ Gastropoda) of The Antilles, and Central and North America".
957:
788:
681:
Branson B. A. (1980). "The Recent
Gastropoda of Oklahoma, Part VIII. The Slug Families Limacidae, Arionidae, Veronicellidae, and Philomycidae".
893:
470:
461:
395:
This species has not yet become established in the wild in the US, but it is considered to represent a potentially serious threat as a
619:
372:
962:
867:
382:
367:
712:
344:
541:
438:
This species may be found in undisturbed environments as well as in agricultural settings, where it may be regarded as a minor
952:
751:(Guilding) (Soleolifera: Veronicellidae) con extractos de plantas". Tesis, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Jose. 53 pp.
898:
919:
667:
846:
841:
482:
924:
570:
478:
500:(1884). "On the terrestrial Mollusca of Dominica, collected during a recent visit to that island".
947:
689:
809:
559:
389:
322:
911:
196:
595:
8:
497:
286:
222:
136:
66:
709:
906:
854:
562:(1892). "On a collection of land Mollusca from the Island of Dominica, West Indies".
314:
213:
793:
538:
859:
611:
587:
422:
416:
400:
352:
716:
626:
545:
439:
396:
356:
337:
326:
148:
832:
299:
173:
160:
114:
32:
941:
360:
50:
125:
880:
318:
130:
872:
742:
404:
120:
101:
885:
292:
289:
282:
803:
826:
89:
77:
415:
This slug is most easily recognized by the black speckling on its
295:
278:
735:
Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
450:
This article incorporates CC-BY-3.0 text from the reference.
325:. It seems likely that this species is native to most of the
419:
or hyponota. The body length can reach up to 60 mm.
732:
Baker H. B. (1925). "North American Veronicellidae".
778:
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington
564:Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Science
794:http://avepagro.org.ve/fagro/v12_34/v124m010.html
539:http://www.zoologischemededelingen.nl/83/nr03/a13
939:
683:Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science.
677:
675:
527:
525:
523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
502:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
555:
553:
471:Transactions of the Linnean Society of London
747:Coto A. T. D. (1983). "Combate de la babosa
672:
510:
493:
491:
550:
313:was originally discovered and described by
49:
31:
958:Fauna of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
576:
488:
464:(1825). "Description of a new species of
421:
58:Ventral view of a preserved specimen of
940:
40:Drawing of dorsal and ventral view of
808:
807:
347:– first record in 1884, then in 1892
44:from its original type description.
13:
726:
14:
974:
963:Taxa named by Lansdown Guilding
783:: 520–536, figs 1–16. page 522.
703:American Malacological Bulletin
695:
659:
305:
792:(Maracay), XII(3–4). 353–386.
650:
640:
631:
600:
455:
410:
351:It has been introduced to the
1:
445:
953:Gastropods described in 1825
756:J. Med. & Appl. Malacol.
388:It occurs in greenhouses in
7:
818:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
428:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
334:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
311:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
274:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
206:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
60:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
42:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
25:Diplosolenodes occidentalis
10:
979:
749:Diplosolenodes occidentale
433:
816:
407:significance in the USA.
302:, the leatherleaf slugs.
228:
221:
202:
195:
67:Scientific classification
65:
57:
48:
39:
30:
23:
533:Zoologische Mededelingen
544:7 October 2011 at the
430:
390:Logan County, Oklahoma
249:Vaginulus occidentalis
243:Vaginula punctatissima
618:(Suppl. 3): 293–304.
507:: 594–597, figs. 1–3.
425:
238:Vaginula occidentalis
232:Onchidium occidentale
741:: 157–184, Pl. 3–6.
715:16 June 2016 at the
625:29 June 2011 at the
332:The distribution of
188:D. occidentalis
16:Species of land slug
798:Latipes pterocaulis
426:Drawing of eggs of
431:
137:Systellommatophora
935:
934:
907:Open Tree of Life
810:Taxon identifiers
647:Caracas-Venezuela
315:Lansdown Guilding
281:of air-breathing
270:
269:
970:
928:
927:
915:
914:
902:
901:
889:
888:
876:
875:
863:
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850:
849:
837:
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835:
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789:Rev. Fac. Agron.
720:
699:
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679:
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644:
638:
635:
629:
612:Rev. Biol. Trop.
608:
604:
598:
588:Rev. Biol. Trop.
584:
580:
574:
557:
548:
529:
508:
495:
486:
459:
401:invasive species
381:Miranda state –
353:Greater Antilles
208:
53:
35:
21:
20:
978:
977:
973:
972:
971:
969:
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967:
938:
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923:
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831:
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768:, Porto Alegre
729:
727:Further reading
724:
723:
717:Wayback Machine
700:
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673:
664:
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627:Wayback Machine
606:
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594:(1): 317–332,.
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577:
558:
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546:Wayback Machine
530:
511:
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448:
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357:Central America
338:Lesser Antilles
327:Lesser Antilles
308:
217:
210:
204:
191:
177:
163:
151:
149:Veronicelloidea
139:
133:
128:
123:
117:
104:
92:
80:
17:
12:
11:
5:
976:
966:
965:
960:
955:
950:
948:Veronicellidae
933:
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916:
903:
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864:
851:
838:
822:
820:
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813:
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721:
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549:
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453:
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447:
444:
435:
432:
412:
409:
386:
385:
375:
370:
349:
348:
307:
304:
300:Veronicellidae
298:in the family
268:
267:
266:
265:
251:
246:
240:
235:
234:Guilding, 1825
226:
225:
219:
218:
211:
200:
199:
193:
192:
185:
183:
179:
178:
174:Diplosolenodes
171:
169:
165:
164:
161:Veronicellidae
159:
157:
153:
152:
147:
145:
141:
140:
115:Heterobranchia
112:
110:
106:
105:
100:
98:
94:
93:
88:
86:
82:
81:
76:
74:
70:
69:
63:
62:
55:
54:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
975:
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959:
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951:
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945:
943:
926:
921:
917:
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895:
891:
887:
882:
878:
874:
869:
865:
861:
856:
852:
848:
843:
839:
834:
828:
824:
823:
821:
819:
815:
811:
806:
800:in Venezuela.
799:
795:
791:
790:
785:
782:
779:
774:
771:
767:
763:
760:
757:
753:
750:
746:
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669:
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643:
634:
628:
624:
621:
617:
614:
613:
603:
597:
593:
590:
589:
579:
572:
568:
565:
561:
560:Pilsbry H. A.
556:
554:
547:
543:
540:
537:
534:
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
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463:
458:
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451:
443:
441:
429:
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406:
402:
398:
393:
391:
384:
380:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
365:
364:
362:
361:South America
359:and northern
358:
354:
346:
343:
342:
341:
339:
336:includes the
335:
330:
328:
324:
323:Saint Vincent
320:
316:
312:
303:
301:
297:
294:
291:
288:
284:
280:
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275:
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197:Binomial name
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167:
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158:
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154:
150:
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144:Superfamily:
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108:
107:
103:
99:
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68:
64:
61:
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
817:
797:
796:– listed as
787:
780:
777:
769:
765:
758:
755:
748:
738:
733:
705:
702:
697:
685:
682:
661:
652:
642:
633:
615:
610:
607:(in Spanish)
602:
591:
586:
583:(in Spanish)
578:
566:
563:
535:
532:
504:
501:
474:
469:
465:
457:
449:
437:
427:
414:
394:
387:
350:
333:
331:
310:
309:
306:Distribution
273:
272:
271:
262:occidentalis
261:
257:
253:
248:
242:
237:
231:
205:
203:
187:
186:
172:
126:Panpulmonata
118:
109:(unranked):
59:
41:
24:
18:
881:iNaturalist
772:(1): 61–75.
766:Biociéncias
708:: 113–132.
498:Angas G. F.
462:Guilding L.
411:Description
319:West Indian
287:terrestrial
131:Eupulmonata
942:Categories
446:References
405:quarantine
379:El Hatillo
373:Costa Rica
321:island of
264:(Guilding)
121:Euthyneura
102:Gastropoda
688:: 29–35.
466:Onchidium
383:Venezuela
368:Nicaragua
317:from the
293:gastropod
290:pulmonate
283:land slug
254:Vaginulus
182:Species:
73:Kingdom:
833:Q5279981
827:Wikidata
761:: 11–28.
713:Archived
623:Archived
542:Archived
483:table IX
345:Dominica
245:(Semper)
223:Synonyms
214:Guilding
156:Family:
90:Mollusca
85:Phylum:
78:Animalia
925:1064168
912:5743714
899:1547246
873:9284290
434:Ecology
296:mollusk
279:species
258:Latipes
216:, 1825)
168:Genus:
97:Class:
886:988679
847:903923
481:-324,
417:mantle
135:clade
129:clade
124:clade
119:clade
113:clade
920:WoRMS
860:36N5X
743:JSTOR
573:-358.
399:, an
277:is a
894:NCBI
868:GBIF
842:BOLD
505:1883
468:".
440:pest
397:pest
285:, a
855:CoL
781:110
710:PDF
690:PDF
668:PDF
620:PDF
596:PDF
571:356
479:322
377:In
944::
922::
909::
896::
883::
870::
857::
844::
829::
739:77
706:27
686:60
674:^
616:51
592:56
569::
552:^
536:83
512:^
490:^
477::
475:14
442:.
392:.
363::
355:,
340::
329:.
260:)
770:1
759:1
719:.
692:.
567:8
485:.
256:(
212:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
