38:
1079:
1091:
156:
The rules of protocol to create space where meetings can take place. As paradoxical as it may sound, the framework of protocol actually does not limit space, it creates it. By ensuring a smooth organisation, participants in an event and especially those acting as host, can focus on the content of the
105:
is commonly described as a set of international courtesy rules. These well-established and time-honored rules have made it easier for nations and people to live and work together. Part of protocol has always been the acknowledgment of the hierarchical standing of all present. Protocol rules are based
152:
onto a papyrus-roll". This comes from the act of gluing a sheet of paper to the front of a document to preserve it when it was sealed, which imparted additional authenticity to it. In the beginning, the term protocol related to the various forms of interaction observed in official correspondence
119:
There are two meanings of the word "protocol" in the context of international relations. In the legal sense, it is defined as an international agreement that supplements or amends a treaty. In the diplomatic sense, the term refers to the set of rules, procedures, conventions and ceremonies that
164:
in the United
Kingdom are meant to symbolise the democratic values of the country. This is the case at every ceremony that more or less follows the same pattern, like the exchange of rings and vows at weddings or the receiving of a diploma at a graduation ceremony. Symbols add meaning to the
93:
which describes how an activity should be performed, especially in the field of diplomacy. In diplomatic services and governmental fields of endeavor protocols are often unwritten guidelines. Protocols specify the proper and generally accepted behavior in matters of state and
121:
98:, such as showing appropriate respect to a head of state, ranking diplomats in chronological order of their accreditation at court, and so on. One definition is:
153:
between states, which were often elaborate in nature. In course of time, however, it has come to cover a much wider range of international relations.
50:
433:
37:
58:
160:
The other side of protocol: its symbolic value. The events and rituals, for example, of the formal start of the parliamentary year and
570:
180:
357:
311:
237:
385:
17:
297:
283:
339:
325:
120:
relate to relations between states. In general, protocol represents the recognized and generally accepted system of
1035:
466:
1122:
1064:
1132:
623:
254:
220:
1094:
1052:
249:
89:. It may also refer to an international agreement that supplements or amends a treaty. A protocol is a
1127:
106:
on the principles of civility.—Dr. P.M. Forni on behalf of the
International Association of Protocol
276:
Protocol to Manage
Relationships Today: Modern Relationship Management Based Upon Traditional Values
1042:
687:
428:
184:
350:
Protocol: The
Complete Handbook of Diplomatic, Official and Social Usage, 35th Anniversary Edition
795:
506:
490:
445:
378:
559:
479:
890:
161:
66:
527:
860:
850:
745:
659:
564:
8:
951:
911:
855:
825:
800:
790:
765:
735:
616:
440:
345:
191:
581:
576:
1117:
1082:
1009:
971:
966:
946:
941:
936:
921:
885:
780:
755:
750:
694:
611:
591:
371:
61:, the second-highest level of the French award, during a ceremony on December 10, 2016.
586:
1014:
982:
916:
880:
875:
870:
820:
810:
805:
770:
760:
714:
699:
522:
353:
335:
321:
307:
293:
279:
174:
46:
306:, 2010 Edition, Editions de la Bièvre, 3 avenue Pasteur - 92400 Courbevoie, France.
274:
Jean Paul Wijers, Isabel Amaral, William Hanson, Bengt-Arne
Hulleman, Diana Mather.
30:
This article is about the etiquette of diplomacy. For international agreements, see
1047:
931:
865:
785:
775:
730:
709:
682:
674:
320:, XIe Edition, Editions de la Bièvre, 3 avenue Pasteur - 92400 Courbevoie, France.
1030:
961:
835:
639:
485:
259:
86:
54:
956:
926:
815:
664:
136:
132:
1111:
840:
830:
539:
534:
245:
215:
363:
90:
1059:
906:
740:
165:
community’s values but also credibility, strength and often also beauty.
107:
31:
82:
988:
461:
42:
550:
1004:
669:
394:
95:
78:
74:
704:
398:
845:
471:
238:
140:
352:. Center for Protocol Red Book Studies, LLC April 2013.
334:. New York: St. Martin’s Griffin Edition, October 2003.
332:
Choosing
Civility: The 25 Rules of Considerate Conduct
157:
event without having to worry about the unexpected.
288:Gilbert Monod de Froideville & Mark Verheul.
177:— an official in many national governments
1109:
348:, Pauline Innis, and Richard M. Sand, Esquire.
379:
393:
290:An Expert's Guide to International Protocol
386:
372:
57:after Ayrault awarded the secretary the
36:
14:
1110:
181:Chief of Protocol of the United States
571:Conseiller chargé des investissements
367:
233:
231:
209:
207:
59:Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur
1090:
24:
228:
213:
204:
25:
1144:
1089:
1078:
1077:
1065:Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy
268:
304:Practical Handbook of Protocol
292:, Amsterdam University Press,
278:, Amsterdam University Press,
114:
13:
1:
197:
1060:Twin towns and sister cities
45:and French foreign minister
7:
318:Manuel Pratique de Protocol
221:Online Etymology Dictionary
168:
131:is derived, via French and
10:
1149:
1053:Plenipotentiary Conference
239:
183:— an officer of the
141:
29:
1073:
1023:
997:
899:
723:
652:
632:
604:
548:
515:
499:
454:
421:
412:
405:
360:. www.protocolredbook.com
1043:Parliamentary delegation
922:Diplomatic accreditation
688:African Diplomatic Corps
429:Permanent representative
185:U.S. Department of State
41:U.S. secretary of state
491:Deputy chief of mission
446:Resident representative
255:A Greek–English Lexicon
51:French Foreign Ministry
32:Treaty § Protocols
1123:Etiquette by situation
937:Diplomatic credentials
148:"first glued sheet of
122:international courtesy
112:
67:international politics
62:
27:Etiquette of diplomacy
528:Resident commissioner
500:Bilateral-subnational
246:Liddell, Henry George
100:
40:
660:Apostolic nunciature
560:Agricultural attaché
346:McCaffree, Mary Jane
162:the monarch’s speech
1133:Diplomatic protocol
952:Diplomatic immunity
912:Consular assistance
441:Ambassador-at-large
192:Order of precedence
124:(comitas gentium).
18:Diplomatic protocol
1010:Letter of credence
972:Diplomatic uniform
967:Diplomatic service
947:Diplomatic illness
942:Diplomatic history
695:Diplomatic mission
612:Diplomatic courier
592:Trade commissioner
455:Bilateral-national
63:
1105:
1104:
1015:Letter of protest
983:Persona non grata
917:Consular immunity
715:Exclusive mandate
648:
647:
600:
599:
565:Chargé de mission
516:Bilateral-insular
480:Chargé d'affaires
467:High commissioner
358:978-1-935451-16-7
312:978-2-905955-04-3
214:Harper, Douglas.
175:Chief of Protocol
47:Jean-Marc Ayrault
16:(Redirected from
1140:
1128:Treaties by type
1093:
1092:
1081:
1080:
932:Diplomatic cable
710:Protecting power
683:Diplomatic corps
624:Foreign minister
617:King's Messenger
582:Military attaché
577:Cultural attaché
419:
418:
410:
409:
388:
381:
374:
365:
364:
262:
242:
241:
235:
226:
225:
211:
144:
143:
21:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1069:
1031:Development aid
1019:
993:
962:Diplomatic rank
895:
719:
700:High commission
644:
640:Diplomatic rank
628:
596:
587:Science attaché
544:
511:
495:
486:Head of mission
450:
414:
401:
392:
271:
266:
265:
260:Perseus Project
236:
229:
212:
205:
200:
171:
117:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1146:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1087:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1045:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1001:
999:
995:
994:
992:
991:
986:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
957:Diplomatic law
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
927:Diplomatic bag
924:
919:
914:
909:
903:
901:
897:
896:
894:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
727:
725:
721:
720:
718:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
691:
690:
680:
672:
667:
665:Consular corps
662:
656:
654:
650:
649:
646:
645:
643:
642:
636:
634:
633:Classification
630:
629:
627:
626:
621:
620:
619:
608:
606:
602:
601:
598:
597:
595:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
567:
562:
556:
554:
549:By portfolio (
546:
545:
543:
542:
537:
532:
531:
530:
519:
517:
513:
512:
510:
509:
503:
501:
497:
496:
494:
493:
488:
483:
476:
475:
474:
469:
458:
456:
452:
451:
449:
448:
443:
438:
437:
436:
434:United Nations
425:
423:
416:
407:
403:
402:
391:
390:
383:
376:
368:
362:
361:
343:
328:
316:Serres, Jean,
314:
302:Serres, Jean,
300:
298:978-9462981058
286:
284:978-9463724159
270:
267:
264:
263:
227:
202:
201:
199:
196:
195:
194:
189:
188:
187:
170:
167:
133:Medieval Latin
116:
113:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1145:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1098:
1097:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
996:
990:
987:
985:
984:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
904:
902:
898:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
841:Paradiplomacy
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
796:Full-spectrum
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
726:
722:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
689:
686:
685:
684:
681:
679:
677:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
655:
651:
641:
638:
637:
635:
631:
625:
622:
618:
615:
614:
613:
610:
609:
607:
603:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
572:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
557:
555:
552:
547:
541:
540:Agent-general
538:
536:
533:
529:
526:
525:
524:
521:
520:
518:
514:
508:
505:
504:
502:
498:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
481:
477:
473:
470:
468:
465:
464:
463:
460:
459:
457:
453:
447:
444:
442:
439:
435:
432:
431:
430:
427:
426:
424:
420:
417:
415:leader titles
411:
408:
404:
400:
396:
389:
384:
382:
377:
375:
370:
369:
366:
359:
355:
351:
347:
344:
341:
340:0-312-28118-8
337:
333:
329:
327:
326:2-905955-03-1
323:
319:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
272:
261:
257:
256:
251:
250:Scott, Robert
247:
243:
234:
232:
223:
222:
217:
210:
208:
203:
193:
190:
186:
182:
179:
178:
176:
173:
172:
166:
163:
158:
154:
151:
147:
138:
134:
130:
125:
123:
111:
110:and Officers.
109:
104:
99:
97:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
39:
33:
19:
1095:
1083:
1024:Other topics
981:
976:
891:Wolf warrior
675:
569:
478:
422:Multilateral
349:
331:
330:Forni, P.M.
317:
303:
289:
275:
269:Bibliography
253:
219:
159:
155:
149:
145:
128:
126:
118:
102:
101:
70:
64:
55:Quai d'Orsay
907:Appeasement
605:Other roles
240:πρωτόκολλον
146:protokollon
142:πρωτόκολλον
135:, from the
115:Definitions
108:Consultants
1112:Categories
989:Soft power
861:Preventive
851:Pilgrimage
746:Commercial
462:Ambassador
413:Diplomatic
216:"protocol"
198:References
49:leave the
43:John Kerry
1118:Diplomacy
1005:Exequatur
998:Documents
856:Ping-pong
826:Migration
801:Guerrilla
791:Freelance
766:Debt-trap
736:Checkbook
670:Consulate
399:diplomats
395:Diplomacy
127:The term
96:diplomacy
79:diplomacy
75:etiquette
1084:Category
1036:Agencies
977:Protocol
886:Track II
781:Economic
756:Culinary
751:Cultural
741:Coercive
705:Legation
676:De facto
523:Resident
169:See also
129:protocol
103:Protocol
71:protocol
1096:Commons
881:Stadium
876:Shuttle
871:Science
821:Medical
811:Hostage
806:Gunboat
771:Digital
761:Defence
678:embassy
653:Offices
551:Attaché
258:at the
83:affairs
73:is the
1048:Summit
900:Topics
866:Public
846:Parley
786:Energy
776:Dollar
731:Caviar
507:Consul
472:Nuncio
356:
338:
324:
310:
296:
282:
836:Panda
724:Types
535:Envoy
406:Roles
139:word
137:Greek
87:state
816:Iron
397:and
354:ISBN
336:ISBN
322:ISBN
308:ISBN
294:ISBN
280:ISBN
91:rule
81:and
831:New
85:of
77:of
65:In
53:at
1114::
252:;
248:;
244:.
230:^
218:.
206:^
150:or
69:,
553:)
387:e
380:t
373:v
342:.
224:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)