Knowledge

Dionysios Papadongonas

Source 📝

141:, the Germans—against EAM-ELAS. On 18 August 1943, EAM-ELAS published an agreement supposedly concluded a written agreement between Papadongonas and the Italian commander of the 64th Infantry Regiment, Dorio Domenico, for this purpose. While the authenticity of this document continues to be disputed by historians, Papadongonas himself never explicitly renounced it, and even if doctored, it likely represents his real intentions. German sources also report that Domenico boasted of having intentionally leaked the agreement to EAM-ELAS, to cement the distrust between leftist and royalist resistance groups. Papadongonas was denounced by the rest of ES, which in turn accepted to be integrated into EAM-ELAS under very disadvantageous terms. Some factions within ES, led by 1013: 890: 756: 636: 1179: 1083: 965: 1275: 791: 695: 1048: 930: 1348: 2723: 1365: 145:, clashed with EAM-ELAS and sided with Papadongonas, seeking weapons from the Germans to unleash a "counter-terror" against the leftists. These did not come in time, and the last ES groups were disbanded by EAM-ELAS in October 1943. 124: 2359: 1613: 1536: 1377: 3049: 137:
in occupied Greece. ES and EAM-ELAS soon began skirmishes, and Papadongonas, ardent anti-communist, he turned to close collaboration with the occupying forces—the Italians first and then, after the
2256: 119: 164:, characterized him as a loyal and honest collaborator of the German forces, who participated actively in the collection and execution of hostages as reprisals for attacks on German troops. 2212: 2043: 2246: 1360: 2309: 2304: 2224: 2089: 1508: 1972: 3029: 2887: 3039: 2294: 2008: 1563: 2063: 142: 2314: 103:. He ended the war with the remnants of the division in the Peloponnese, where the unit disbanded in April 1941. He remained in the Peloponnese, settling at 152:' II Gendarmerie Headquarters at Tripoli, thus overall commander of the Security Battalions in the Peloponnese. After learning of Hitler's survival in the 3044: 1498: 516: 2329: 2058: 1568: 2718: 2299: 1372: 3034: 2399: 2003: 3024: 2023: 3019: 525: 1279: 156:, Papadongonas sent congratulations to the German dictator, for which he received a commendation and promises of further support by SS chief 1593: 1953: 1846: 1588: 2284: 1982: 1782: 1722: 1608: 1558: 1321: 3054: 2384: 2053: 1962: 1001: 509: 1977: 99:
of 1940–1941 he fought with the rank of colonel as a unit commander, then deputy commander, and finally commanding officer of the
3079: 2979: 2266: 84: 2599: 1060: 465: 442: 421: 3064: 2922: 2236: 952: 375: 2231: 502: 398: 1858: 148:
In November 1943, Papadongonas left Kalamata for Athens, but returned to the Peloponnese in March 1944 as head of the
2877: 2640: 1946: 1115: 2261: 1513: 1110: 677: 1620: 1235: 538: 179:
by the royalist government, but this was cancelled on 22 August 1945 due to his role in the Security Battalions.
3074: 2633: 2619: 2251: 2219: 1936: 1732: 1634: 1030: 1025: 778: 768: 112: 100: 3059: 2916: 2447: 2038: 1223: 2964: 2626: 2363: 1967: 1748: 1656: 1546: 1352: 1095: 865: 2971: 2936: 2513: 2345: 2048: 1603: 574: 1250: 482:] (in Greek). Athens: Ἔκδοσις Μεγάλης Στρατιωτικῆς καὶ Ναυτικῆς Ἐγκυκλοπαιδείας. 1930. p. 476. 3069: 2892: 2872: 2647: 2614: 2609: 1503: 850: 717: 2508: 2491: 2479: 1957: 1931: 1926: 1146: 826: 589: 36: 2958: 2713: 2574: 1727: 1070: 1065: 860: 609: 2584: 2579: 2533: 2528: 2409: 2099: 1580: 1333: 1328: 1052: 934: 912: 668: 658: 599: 1815: 1696: 1483: 1479: 1316: 2882: 2767: 2750: 2657: 2518: 2176: 2028: 1810: 1541: 1404: 942: 855: 3014: 3009: 2930: 2793: 2652: 2404: 2389: 1651: 1414: 917: 663: 604: 1191: 8: 2944: 2788: 2730: 2564: 2559: 2523: 2146: 2104: 2094: 1910: 1753: 1717: 1691: 1666: 1518: 1493: 1459: 1454: 1424: 1035: 902: 773: 149: 92: 80: 40: 2735: 2589: 2569: 2191: 2166: 2151: 1763: 1686: 1681: 1444: 1434: 1429: 1409: 1306: 907: 653: 614: 118:
With other royalist officers, Papadongonas tried to create a resistance group called "
2909: 2867: 2808: 2760: 2740: 2543: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2319: 2289: 2186: 2181: 2141: 2136: 2084: 2018: 2013: 1895: 1875: 1758: 1488: 1474: 1469: 1311: 1196: 1100: 1017: 894: 808: 760: 640: 584: 579: 550: 483: 461: 438: 417: 394: 371: 363:
Der griechische Dämon: Widerstand und Bürgerkrieg im besetzten Griechenland 1941-1944
138: 96: 88: 1206: 414:
The Collaborators: Armed, Political and Economic Collaboration During the Occupation
200: 2452: 2324: 1905: 1900: 1890: 1880: 1842: 1449: 1439: 1292: 1274: 1242: 845: 803: 795: 790: 707: 699: 694: 672: 594: 569: 157: 134: 72: 2798: 2745: 2698: 2685: 2394: 2171: 2161: 2156: 2131: 2033: 1676: 1464: 1201: 870: 682: 648: 432: 361: 104: 2068: 1246: 1998: 1885: 1671: 1661: 1287: 1255: 1218: 1047: 929: 712: 410:Οι Δωσίλογοι: Ένοπλη, πολιτική και οικονομική συνεργασία στα χρόνια της Κατοχής 161: 20: 3003: 2803: 2783: 2241: 1775: 982: 947: 727: 494: 176: 2232:
Defenders of Northern Greece (YVE)/Panhellenic Liberation Organization (PAO)
487: 476:Μεγάλη Στρατιωτικὴ καὶ Ναυτικὴ Ἐγκυκλοπαιδεία. Tόμος Πέμπτος: Νάβα–Σαρακηνοί 2951: 2538: 1384: 1302: 1297: 1211: 1183: 1178: 1105: 1087: 1082: 987: 977: 969: 964: 732: 722: 153: 32: 2755: 2379: 1792: 1230: 474: 206: 172: 76: 68: 44: 1787: 160:, while in his post-war trial, the German commander-in-chief in Greece, 1598: 1262: 28: 368:
The Greek Demon: Resistance and Civil War in Occupied Greece 1941–1944
1553: 1347: 387:
Krieg und Nachkrieg: Das schwierige deutsch-griechische Jahrhundert
250: 248: 246: 244: 229: 130: 108: 64: 60: 56: 302: 2851: 241: 188: 1973:
Organization for the Protection of the People's Struggle (OPLA)
1770: 1419: 1012: 889: 755: 635: 480:
Great Military and Naval Encyclopaedia. Volume V: Nave–Saracens
3050:
Greek military personnel of the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)
168: 292: 290: 2207: 1941: 314: 219: 217: 215: 277: 275: 129:" (ES) in 1943, as a counterpart and rival to the leftist 2888:
Museum of the Battle of Crete and the National Resistance
287: 260: 2683: 393:] (in German). Cologne: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. 326: 212: 2490: 272: 175:
in Athens. He was posthumously promoted to the rank of
338: 391:
War and Post-War: The Difficult German–Greek Century
2696: 434:
Occupation and Resistance: The Greek Agony, 1941-44
1978:Slavic-Macedonian National Liberation Front (SNOF) 458:Nationalist "Reaction" and the Security Battalions 437:. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Pella Publishing Company. 3030:Greek military personnel of the Russian Civil War 1954:Political Committee of National Liberation (PEEA) 370:] (in German). Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. 3001: 1983:Anti-Fascist Committee for a Free Germany (AKFD) 1723:Hellenic Socialist Patriotic Organisation (ESPO) 1145: 3040:Greek military personnel killed in World War II 1963:United Panhellenic Organization of Youth (EPON) 1841: 537: 524: 167:Papadongonas was killed on 7 December 1944 at 2478: 510: 454:Εθνικιστική «αντίδραση» και Τάγματα Ασφαλείας 207:Μεγάλη Στρατιωτικὴ καὶ Ναυτικὴ Ἐγκυκλοπαιδεία 91:. In the late 1930s, he was adjutant to King 407: 320: 296: 133:, which was rapidly emerging as the largest 3045:Greek military personnel of the Balkan Wars 2237:Panhellenic Union of Fighting Youths (PEAN) 517: 503: 359: 223: 2431:Gorgopotamos Bridge (Operation "Harling") 2290:Gorgopotamos Bridge (Operation "Harling") 2213:National Bands of Greek Guerrillas (EOEA) 451: 384: 332: 308: 281: 266: 254: 235: 194: 3035:Greek military personnel of World War I 2262:Northern Epirus Liberation Front (MAVI) 2208:National Republican Greek League (EDES) 430: 416:] (in Greek). Athens: Alexandreia. 344: 3025:Greek collaborators with Fascist Italy 3002: 85:Allied intervention in Southern Russia 3020:Greek collaborators with Nazi Germany 2980:What Did You Do in the War, Thanasis? 2833: 2682: 2477: 2220:National and Social Liberation (EKKA) 1947:Greek People's Liberation Navy (ELAN) 1942:Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS) 1840: 1144: 536: 498: 2252:National Organization of Crete (ΕΟΚ) 2024:Protests against labour mobilization 31:and a leading collaborationist with 2441:Asopos Bridge (Operation "Washing") 460:] (in Greek). Athens: Patakis. 111:Military Command on behalf of the 55:Dionysios Papadongonas was born in 13: 27:, 1888–1944) was a colonel in the 14: 3091: 2834: 1937:Union of People's Democracy (ELD) 1346: 1273: 1177: 1081: 1046: 1011: 963: 928: 888: 789: 754: 693: 634: 539:1940–1941 Balkans Campaign 3055:People of the Greco-Italian War 1932:Socialist Party of Greece (SKE) 1927:Communist Party of Greece (KKE) 1621:Rescue of the Jews of Zakynthos 408:Haralambidis, Menelaos (2023). 1733:Greek National Socialist Party 1728:National Union of Greece (EEE) 1031:Central Macedonia Army Section 1026:Eastern Macedonia Army Section 779:Western Macedonia Army Section 63:, in 1888. He became a career 39:, as overall commander of the 1: 3080:War criminals of World War II 2448:Kidnapping of Heinrich Kreipe 182: 2310:Execution of Josef Salminger 1147:Occupation and collaboration 431:Hondros, John Louis (1983). 7: 3065:Peloponnese in World War II 2684:Liberation and road to the 2346:Expulsion of Cham Albanians 1604:Jewish cemetery of Salonica 1455:Cephalonia (Acqui Division) 452:Priovolos, Giannis (2018). 360:Dreidoppel, Kaspar (2009). 238:, pp. 30–31 (note 24). 113:collaborationist government 67:officer, and fought in the 10: 3096: 2917:Captain Corelli's Mandolin 2873:Holocaust Museum of Greece 1509:Larissa concentration camp 1504:Haidari concentration camp 718:Sebastiano Visconti Prasca 526:Greece during World War II 353: 311:, pp. 71–72, 125–126. 2901: 2878:Kalavryta Massacre Museum 2860: 2844: 2840: 2829: 2776: 2706: 2692: 2678: 2598: 2552: 2501: 2486: 2480:Greek government-in-exile 2473: 2418: 2372: 2358: 2338: 2277: 2200: 2124: 2117: 2090:5/42 Regiment dissolution 2077: 1991: 1919: 1868: 1857: 1853: 1836: 1803: 1741: 1710: 1644: 1633: 1614:Expropriation of property 1589:Bulgarian-occupied Greece 1579: 1527: 1397: 1344: 1271: 1175: 1166: 1157: 1153: 1140: 1079: 1044: 1009: 1000: 961: 926: 886: 879: 838: 825: 787: 752: 745: 691: 632: 625: 562: 549: 545: 532: 385:Fleischer, Hagen (2020). 37:Axis occupation of Greece 24: 2959:The 11th Day: Crete 1941 2714:National Bands Agreement 2575:Panagiotis Kanellopoulos 2360:British Military Mission 1968:National Solidarity (EA) 1537:Greek economy, 1941–1944 1251:Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller 1066:2nd New Zealand Division 610:Italian spring offensive 475: 2893:Thessaloniki War Museum 2585:Christodoulos Tsigantes 2580:Thrasyvoulos Tsakalotos 2410:Jerzy Iwanow-Szajnowicz 1071:6th Australian Division 913:Konstantinos Bakopoulos 659:Charalambos Katsimitros 257:, p. 31 (note 24). 197:, p. 30 (note 24). 107:, before taking on the 50: 2069:Killing of Franz Krech 1816:Executions of Kokkinia 1702:Dionysios Papadongonas 1697:Ioannis Plytzanopoulos 1111:1st Parachute Division 830:(April–May 1941) 678:Dimitrios Papadopoulos 25:Διονύσιος Παπαδόγκωνας 17:Dionysios Papadongonas 3075:Greek anti-communists 2794:Archbishop Damaskinos 2751:Percentages agreement 2177:Konstantinos Ventiris 1564:Occupation Reichsmark 1116:5th Mountain Division 943:Henry Maitland Wilson 769:8th Infantry Division 101:5th Infantry Division 3060:People from Messenia 2966:The Guns of Navarone 2931:Ill Met by Moonlight 2610:3rd Mountain Brigade 2405:George Psychoundakis 2390:Patrick Leigh Fermor 2054:Pinerolo disarmament 1652:Georgios Tsolakoglou 1061:1st Armoured Brigade 1053:British Commonwealth 935:British Commonwealth 918:Georgios Tsolakoglou 664:Konstantinos Davakis 143:Tilemachos Vrettakos 2945:Ipolochagos Natassa 2789:Georgios Papandreou 2565:Emmanouil Tsouderos 2436:Operation "Animals" 2426:Operation "Albumen" 2147:Komninos Pyromaglou 2105:Red Terror (Greece) 2049:1943 Athens protest 2014:Gorgopotamos Bridge 1911:Evripidis Bakirtzis 1859:National Liberation 1754:Alcibiades Diamandi 1718:Security Battalions 1692:George S. Mercouris 1667:Sotirios Gotzamanis 1609:Baron Hirsch ghetto 1236:XXII Mountain Corps 1036:Epirus Army Section 774:Epirus Army Section 150:Security Battalions 135:resistance movement 93:George II of Greece 81:Asia Minor Campaign 41:Security Battalions 2883:Kalpaki War Museum 2736:Lebanon Conference 2602:in the Middle East 2600:Greek Armed Forces 2590:Pafsanias Katsotas 2570:Sofoklis Venizelos 2257:Hellenic Army (ES) 2192:Kimonas Zografakis 2167:Vasileios Sachinis 2152:Antonis Fosteridis 2118:Non-EAM resistance 1783:Cham collaboration 1764:Vassilis Rapotikas 1687:Nikolaos Bourantas 1682:Friedrich Schubert 1657:K. Logothetopoulos 1307:Carlo Vecchiarelli 908:Alexandros Papagos 654:Alexandros Papagos 71:of 1912–1913, the 3070:Greek monarchists 2997: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2988: 2910:Aera! Aera! Aera! 2868:Athens War Museum 2825: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2809:Nikos Zachariadis 2761:Treaty of Varkiza 2746:Operation "Manna" 2741:Caserta Agreement 2674: 2673: 2670: 2669: 2666: 2665: 2529:April 1944 mutiny 2469: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2395:Bill Stanley Moss 2354: 2353: 2305:Skala Paramythias 2182:Manolis Paterakis 2142:Dimitrios Psarros 2137:Georgios Kartalis 2113: 2112: 2085:Feneos executions 1896:Alexandros Svolos 1876:Aris Velouchiotis 1832: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1759:Nicolaos Matussis 1629: 1628: 1514:200 of Kaisariani 1393: 1392: 1224:LXVIII Army Corps 1197:Hermann Neubacher 1192:Günther Altenburg 1136: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1101:XXXX Panzer Corps 996: 995: 821: 820: 817: 816: 741: 740: 554:(1940–1941) 551:Greco-Italian War 467:978-960-16-7561-9 444:978-0-918618-19-1 423:978-618-223-034-3 321:Haralambidis 2023 297:Haralambidis 2023 269:, pp. 69–71. 139:Italian Armistice 97:Greco-Italian War 89:Russian Civil War 83:, as well as the 3087: 2842: 2841: 2831: 2830: 2727: 2704: 2703: 2694: 2693: 2680: 2679: 2499: 2498: 2492:Greek government 2488: 2487: 2475: 2474: 2453:Damasta sabotage 2370: 2369: 2122: 2121: 1958:National Council 1906:Markos Vafeiadis 1901:Ilias Tsirimokos 1891:Georgios Siantos 1881:Stefanos Sarafis 1866: 1865: 1855: 1854: 1838: 1837: 1642: 1641: 1635:Collaborationist 1572: 1381: 1369: 1351: 1350: 1325: 1293:Pellegrino Ghigi 1278: 1277: 1243:Alexander Andrae 1182: 1181: 1173: 1172: 1164: 1163: 1155: 1154: 1142: 1141: 1096:XVIII Army Corps 1086: 1085: 1051: 1050: 1016: 1015: 1007: 1006: 968: 967: 953:Bernard Freyberg 933: 932: 893: 892: 884: 883: 846:Operation Lustre 836: 835: 831: 794: 793: 759: 758: 750: 749: 708:Benito Mussolini 698: 697: 673:Ioannis Pitsikas 639: 638: 630: 629: 560: 559: 555: 547: 546: 534: 533: 519: 512: 505: 496: 495: 491: 471: 448: 427: 404: 381: 377:978-3-44705929-9 348: 342: 336: 330: 324: 318: 312: 306: 300: 294: 285: 279: 270: 264: 258: 252: 239: 233: 227: 221: 210: 204: 198: 192: 158:Heinrich Himmler 128: 73:Macedonian Front 26: 3095: 3094: 3090: 3089: 3088: 3086: 3085: 3084: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2985: 2902:Popular culture 2897: 2856: 2836: 2813: 2799:Georgios Grivas 2772: 2721: 2719:Plaka agreement 2688: 2662: 2601: 2594: 2548: 2493: 2482: 2457: 2414: 2385:Monty Woodhouse 2350: 2334: 2273: 2196: 2172:Lela Karagianni 2162:Ilias Degiannis 2157:Kostas Perrikos 2132:Napoleon Zervas 2109: 2073: 2044:Kournovo Tunnel 1987: 1915: 1860: 1849: 1820: 1799: 1737: 1706: 1677:Georgios Poulos 1636: 1625: 1575: 1566: 1559:Compulsory loan 1529: 1523: 1389: 1375: 1373:Trifon Trifonov 1363: 1345: 1340: 1329:VIII Army Corps 1319: 1272: 1267: 1202:Walter Schimana 1176: 1168: 1159: 1149: 1120: 1080: 1075: 1045: 1040: 1010: 992: 962: 957: 927: 922: 887: 875: 829: 828: 827:German invasion 813: 788: 783: 753: 737: 692: 687: 683:Georgios Kosmas 649:Ioannis Metaxas 633: 621: 553: 552: 541: 528: 523: 477: 468: 445: 424: 401: 400:978-341251790-8 378: 356: 351: 343: 339: 331: 327: 319: 315: 307: 303: 295: 288: 280: 273: 265: 261: 253: 242: 234: 230: 224:Dreidoppel 2009 222: 213: 205: 201: 193: 189: 185: 122: 53: 12: 11: 5: 3093: 3083: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 2995: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2983: 2976: 2975: 2974: 2962: 2955: 2948: 2941: 2940: 2939: 2927: 2926: 2925: 2913: 2905: 2903: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2864: 2862: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2854: 2848: 2846: 2838: 2837: 2827: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2765: 2764: 2763: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2716: 2710: 2708: 2701: 2690: 2689: 2676: 2675: 2672: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2660: 2658:336th Squadron 2655: 2653:335th Squadron 2650: 2645: 2638: 2631: 2624: 2621:Vasilissa Olga 2617: 2612: 2606: 2604: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2560:King George II 2556: 2554: 2550: 2549: 2547: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2505: 2503: 2502:Events/Battles 2496: 2484: 2483: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2444: 2443: 2433: 2428: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2400:Themis Marinos 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2376: 2374: 2367: 2356: 2355: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2342: 2340: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2281: 2279: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2228: 2227: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2204: 2202: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2194: 2189: 2187:Petrakogiorgis 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2128: 2126: 2119: 2115: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2081: 2079: 2075: 2074: 2072: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1999:Drama uprising 1995: 1993: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1951: 1950: 1949: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1923: 1921: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1886:Andreas Tzimas 1883: 1878: 1872: 1870: 1863: 1851: 1850: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1813: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1714: 1712: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1672:Georgios Bakos 1669: 1664: 1662:Ioannis Rallis 1659: 1654: 1648: 1646: 1639: 1631: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1623: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1539: 1533: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1370: 1357: 1355: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1317:III Army Corps 1314: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1288:Angelico Carta 1284: 1282: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1256:Fortress Crete 1240: 1239: 1238: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1219:Hellmuth Felmy 1216: 1215: 1214: 1207:Alexander Löhr 1204: 1199: 1194: 1188: 1186: 1170: 1161: 1151: 1150: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1092: 1090: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1057: 1055: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1022: 1020: 1004: 998: 997: 994: 993: 991: 990: 985: 980: 974: 972: 959: 958: 956: 955: 950: 945: 939: 937: 924: 923: 921: 920: 915: 910: 905: 903:King George II 899: 897: 881: 877: 876: 874: 873: 868: 863: 861:Kleisoura Pass 858: 853: 848: 842: 840: 833: 823: 822: 819: 818: 815: 814: 812: 811: 806: 800: 798: 785: 784: 782: 781: 776: 771: 765: 763: 747: 743: 742: 739: 738: 736: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 713:Galeazzo Ciano 710: 704: 702: 689: 688: 686: 685: 680: 675: 666: 661: 656: 651: 645: 643: 627: 623: 622: 620: 619: 618: 617: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 566: 564: 557: 543: 542: 530: 529: 522: 521: 514: 507: 499: 493: 492: 472: 466: 449: 443: 428: 422: 405: 399: 382: 376: 355: 352: 350: 349: 347:, p. 253. 337: 335:, p. 126. 333:Fleischer 2020 325: 323:, p. 336. 313: 309:Fleischer 2020 301: 286: 284:, p. 125. 282:Fleischer 2020 271: 267:Fleischer 2020 259: 255:Priovolos 2018 240: 236:Priovolos 2018 228: 226:, p. 313. 211: 199: 195:Priovolos 2018 186: 184: 181: 162:Hellmuth Felmy 52: 49: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3092: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3007: 3005: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2968: 2967: 2963: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2954: 2953: 2949: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2935: 2934: 2933: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2918: 2914: 2912: 2911: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2859: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2835:Commemoration 2832: 2828: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2804:Angelos Evert 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2784:Ronald Scobie 2782: 2781: 2779: 2775: 2769: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2725: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2681: 2677: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2648:13th Squadron 2646: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2630: 2629: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2597: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2551: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2476: 2472: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2417: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2377: 2375: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2347: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2337: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2242:Prometheus II 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2226: 2225:5/42 Regiment 2223: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2203: 2201:Organizations 2199: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2116: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2076: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1990: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1920:Organizations 1918: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1839: 1835: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1784: 1781: 1777: 1776:Andon Kalchev 1774: 1773: 1772: 1769: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1742:Secessionists 1740: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1711:Organizations 1709: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1632: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1581:The Holocaust 1578: 1570: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1526: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1349: 1343: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1323: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1276: 1270: 1264: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1180: 1174: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1049: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1005: 1003: 999: 989: 986: 984: 983:Sepp Dietrich 981: 979: 976: 975: 973: 971: 966: 960: 954: 951: 949: 948:Thomas Blamey 946: 944: 941: 940: 938: 936: 931: 925: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 900: 898: 896: 891: 885: 882: 878: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 843: 841: 837: 834: 832: 824: 810: 807: 805: 802: 801: 799: 797: 792: 786: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 766: 764: 762: 757: 751: 748: 744: 734: 731: 729: 728:Ugo Cavallero 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 705: 703: 701: 696: 690: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 670: 669:Markos Drakos 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 646: 644: 642: 637: 631: 628: 624: 616: 613: 612: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 580:Korytsa/Korcë 578: 576: 575:Elaia–Kalamas 573: 571: 568: 567: 565: 561: 558: 556: 548: 544: 540: 535: 531: 527: 520: 515: 513: 508: 506: 501: 500: 497: 489: 485: 481: 473: 469: 463: 459: 455: 450: 446: 440: 436: 435: 429: 425: 419: 415: 411: 406: 402: 396: 392: 388: 383: 379: 373: 369: 365: 364: 358: 357: 346: 341: 334: 329: 322: 317: 310: 305: 299:, p. 93. 298: 293: 291: 283: 278: 276: 268: 263: 256: 251: 249: 247: 245: 237: 232: 225: 220: 218: 216: 208: 203: 196: 191: 187: 180: 178: 177:major general 174: 171:, during the 170: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 126: 121: 120:Hellenic Army 116: 115:in mid-1942. 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 95:. During the 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 48: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 22: 18: 2978: 2965: 2957: 2952:Mediterraneo 2950: 2943: 2929: 2915: 2908: 2768:White Terror 2641: 2634: 2627: 2620: 2295:Agia Kyriaki 2285:ESPO bombing 2267: 2039:Sarantaporos 2009:Mikro Chorio 1749:Roman Legion 1701: 1594:Thessaloniki 1542:Great Famine 1530:exploitation 1385:Asen Sirakov 1303:Carlo Geloso 1298:Piero Parini 1247:Bruno Bräuer 1212:Army Group E 1106:Luftflotte 4 988:Kurt Student 978:Wilhelm List 851:Metaxas Line 733:Carlo Geloso 723:Ubaldo Soddu 600:Klisura Pass 479: 457: 453: 433: 413: 409: 390: 386: 367: 362: 345:Hondros 1983 340: 328: 316: 304: 262: 231: 202: 190: 166: 154:20 July plot 147: 117: 54: 33:Nazi Germany 16: 15: 3015:1944 deaths 3010:1888 births 2756:Dekemvriana 2722: [ 2697:Prelude to 2642:Papanikolis 2615:Sacred Band 2519:Wadi Akarit 2509:Mareth Line 2380:Eddie Myers 2029:Fardykambos 1861:Front (EAM) 1847:Free Greece 1793:Xhemil Dino 1567: [ 1480:Kallikratis 1376: [ 1364: [ 1361:Ivan Markov 1320: [ 1231:Hubert Lanz 1167:Leaders and 866:Thermopylae 590:Morava–Ivan 173:Dekemvriana 123: [ 87:during the 77:World War I 69:Balkan Wars 45:Peloponnese 35:during the 3004:Categories 2731:Red Terror 2524:Dodecanese 2514:El Alamein 2419:Operations 2339:Atrocities 2278:Operations 2078:Atrocities 2064:Agorelitsa 1992:Operations 1843:Resistance 1811:Paramythia 1804:Atrocities 1637:government 1599:Zvi Koretz 1519:Chortiatis 1484:Kali Sykia 1398:Atrocities 1334:XXVI Corps 1263:Max Merten 605:Trebeshina 183:References 79:, and the 29:Greek Army 2699:Civil War 2686:civil war 2544:Santorini 2315:Xirovouni 2268:others... 2095:Meligalas 1499:Kleisoura 1460:Mesovouno 1445:Domenikon 1435:Lingiades 1430:Kalavryta 1415:Alikianos 1405:Kondomari 1312:11th Army 1158:Occupying 809:11th Army 2635:Katsonis 2494:in exile 1788:Këshilla 1554:DEGRIGES 1528:Economic 1410:Kandanos 1353:Bulgaria 1169:commands 804:9th Army 615:Hill 731 488:31255024 131:EAM-ELAS 109:Kalamata 65:infantry 61:Messenia 57:Petalidi 2861:Museums 2852:Ohi Day 2362: ( 2320:Trahili 2019:Meritsa 1489:Anogeia 1475:Viannos 1470:Vorizia 1450:Drakeia 1440:Distomo 1425:Kommeno 1184:Germany 1088:Germany 970:Germany 880:Leaders 839:Battles 626:Leaders 585:Saranda 563:Battles 354:Sources 105:Tripoli 43:in the 2845:Events 2777:People 2707:Events 2628:Adrias 2553:People 2534:Rimini 2373:People 2330:Dodona 2325:Menina 2247:Apollo 2125:People 2100:Kilkis 2059:Steiri 1869:People 1771:Ohrana 1645:People 1494:Kedros 1465:Pyrgoi 1420:Doxato 1160:powers 1018:Greece 895:Greece 761:Greece 641:Greece 595:Himara 570:Pindus 486:  464:  441:  420:  397:  374:  2726:] 2300:Milia 2034:Porta 1571:] 1380:] 1368:] 1324:] 1280:Italy 1002:Units 871:Crete 796:Italy 746:Units 700:Italy 478:[ 456:[ 412:[ 389:[ 366:[ 169:Goudi 127:] 21:Greek 2972:film 2937:film 2923:film 2539:Symi 2004:Ryka 1956:and 1845:and 1547:GWRA 1482:and 1305:and 1249:and 856:Vevi 671:and 484:OCLC 462:ISBN 439:ISBN 418:ISBN 395:ISBN 372:ISBN 51:Life 2364:SOE 75:of 3006:: 2724:el 1569:el 1378:bg 1366:bg 1322:it 1245:, 289:^ 274:^ 243:^ 214:^ 125:el 59:, 47:. 23:: 2366:) 518:e 511:t 504:v 490:. 470:. 447:. 426:. 403:. 380:. 209:. 19:(

Index

Greek
Greek Army
Nazi Germany
Axis occupation of Greece
Security Battalions
Peloponnese
Petalidi
Messenia
infantry
Balkan Wars
Macedonian Front
World War I
Asia Minor Campaign
Allied intervention in Southern Russia
Russian Civil War
George II of Greece
Greco-Italian War
5th Infantry Division
Tripoli
Kalamata
collaborationist government
Hellenic Army
el
EAM-ELAS
resistance movement
Italian Armistice
Tilemachos Vrettakos
Security Battalions
20 July plot
Heinrich Himmler

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.