172:
44:
280:"Tsarskoe Selo was a magnificent symbol, a supreme gesture, of the Russian autocracy. At the edge of the great St. Petersburg plain, fifteen miles south of the capital, a succession of Russian tsars and empresses had created an isolated, miniature world, as artificial and fantastic as a precisely ordered mechanical toy. Inside the park, monuments, obelisks and triumphal arches studded eight hundred acres of velvet green lawn. An artificial lake, big enough for small sailboats, could be emptied and filled like a bathtub. At one end of the lake stood a pink Turkish bath; not far off, a dazzling red-and-gold Chinese pagoda crowned an artificial hillock." The two palaces stood five hundred yards apart in the Imperial Park. "Outside the palace gates, Tsarskoe Selo, was an elegant provincial town..." The town included "The mansions of the aristocracy, lining the wide tree-shaded boulevard which led from the railway station to the gates of the Imperial Park..."
493:
1000:
508:
373:
417:
441:
575:
361:
306:
481:
429:
393:
563:
551:
457:
539:
527:
405:
76:
469:
224:, a Finnish village, Saari-mois, stood on the site now occupied by the town, and its Russified name Sarskaya was changed into Tsarskoye when Peter presented it to his wife Catherine. It was especially embellished by the tsaritsa Elizabeth. Under Catherine II., a town, Sophia, was built close by, but its inhabitants were transferred to Tsarskoye Selo under Alexander I. The railway connecting the town with St Petersburg was the first (1838) to be constructed in Russia.
658:
297:(Soviet elites). Their stores were better stocked, although they were still affected by Soviet-era shortages. The buildings in the neighborhoods were better designed, constructed and maintained. For instance, one such neighborhood, west of Moscow, contained less industry and more parks than any other neighborhood.
171:
43:
440:
372:
77:
266:
902:
114:
817:
1016:
1094:
507:
574:
360:
1108:
895:
1397:
1150:
1432:
428:
492:
1234:
1192:
888:
1623:
999:
1029:
980:
673:
198:, first became a Russian royal/imperial residence in the early 18th century as an estate of the Empress-consort Catherine (later Empress-regnant as
1185:
1059:
1069:
1039:
562:
416:
1199:
550:
456:
1022:
763:
The stores here were better stocked, even though they were affected by the shortages. The buildings were better designed and constructed.
761:
Under the
Soviets the name 'the Tsars' Village' began attaching itself to blocks and small neighborhoods that housed the Soviet elites.
678:
1136:
538:
1227:
526:
1603:
600:
581:
392:
1613:
801:
640:
480:
869:
404:
261:
The Royal
Forestry School, perhaps the first such school in Russia, was founded in Tsarskoye Selo in 1803. It was moved to
840:
1598:
1220:
859:
293:, people applied the nickname "the Tsar's village" to the blocks and small neighborhoods in major cities that housed the
1608:
1544:
468:
747:
705:
258:
until 13 August 1917. People built homes in the town where they also came to live when the court was in the country.
1525:
630:
973:
35:
818:
Tsarskoye Selo, Pushkin town, historical facts of the city, map, local weather, directions from St. Petersburg
1402:
17:
1336:
255:
1618:
1171:
379:
1593:
1588:
1520:
1484:
1463:
1305:
247:
107:
31:
595:
1583:
825:
143:'Children's Village'), which it held from 1918–1937. At that time, it was renamed under
1084:
880:
1280:
346:
251:
236:
199:
663:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
1275:
305:
1212:
875:
8:
1356:
1285:
845:
232:
138:
111:
447:
1361:
1530:
1422:
949:
797:
743:
701:
636:
187:
160:
1458:
1351:
1300:
1265:
1255:
966:
942:
605:
517:
498:
341:
323:
317:
273:
262:
228:
210:
176:
152:
129:
103:
102:
and visiting nobility, located 24 kilometers (15 mi) south from the center of
99:
70:
58:
47:
120:
The town bore the name
Tsarskoye Selo until 1918. The new Bolshevik government of
1489:
1412:
1376:
1366:
1295:
1290:
1270:
1260:
1178:
1164:
956:
863:
829:
737:
217:
1499:
1453:
1371:
1315:
1049:
720:
513:
383:
195:
181:
856:
850:
1577:
1559:
1546:
1448:
1346:
1331:
1310:
1157:
1143:
1115:
1101:
987:
669:
664:
366:
Grotto pavilion in
Catherine Park of Tsarskoye Selo, Saint Petersburg, Russia
334:
121:
1510:
1505:
1494:
1427:
733:
294:
290:
144:
235:'s grandson, the Grand Duke Alexander Pavlovich, who later became Emperor
1417:
1129:
834:
682:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 348.
1407:
1122:
626:
329:
310:
924:
434:
Jubilee exhibition for the 200th anniversary of
Tsarskoye Selo, 1911
1479:
1392:
1341:
1515:
934:
910:
841:
Tsarskoye Selo in 1910 – a guide to the
Palaces, Park and Town
254:
and his family were held there by revolutionary forces under
98:) was the town containing a former residence of the Russian
1242:
1008:
776:
The Future Is
History: How Totalitarianism Reclaimed Russia
739:
The Future is
History: How Totalitarianism Reclaimed Russia
221:
446:
Catherine Palace at the main entrance, September 9, 1911.
284:
876:
Bernard DeCou's colored photos of
Tsarskoye Selo, c. 1931
853:
Last Days at
Tsarskoye Selo by Count Paul Beckendorff
822:
568:
Farm outbuilding with a tower in Alexander Park, 1910
30:
For the town in which Tsarskoye Selo is located, see
721:
St. Petersburg Encyclopedia. Accessed: May 6, 2012.
624:
27:Palace and World Heritage site in Pushkin, Russia
1575:
700:. New York: Ballantine Books. pp. 117–130.
231:(built from 1792 onwards) was first the home of
115:Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments
450:seated behind the wheel of the Imperial "Benz".
1228:
896:
857:Photographic views of Tsarskoye Selo, c. 2002
796:(hardback). Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons.
544:Large Chinese Bridge in Alexander Park, 1910
83:
34:. For the railway station in the town, see
1624:Saint-Petersburg State Forestry University
1235:
1221:
903:
889:
194:The area of Tsarskoye Selo, once part of
668:
304:
170:
42:
1243:Russian imperial palaces and residences
635:. New York: Random House. p. 292.
601:Emperor railway station in Pushkin town
582:Emperor railway station in Pushkin town
556:"Grand Caprice" in Alexander Park, 1911
462:Catherine Park, pavilion "grotto", 1910
285:Nickname for elite Soviet neighborhoods
14:
1576:
732:
695:
632:Fodor's Moscow and St. Petersburg
106:. The residence now forms part of the
1216:
884:
69:
791:
691:
689:
398:The Catherine Palace, the Great Hall
382:; Tsarskoye Selo in a watercolor by
378:Catherine Palace with a view of the
220:took possession of the mouth of the
24:
1521:Summer Palace of Empress Elisabeth
823:The State Museum of Tsarskoye Selo
785:
410:Fire in the Catherine Palace, 1942
163:. It is still known by that name.
161:the famous Russian poet and writer
110:. Tsarskoye Selo forms one of the
25:
1635:
837:The Alexander Palace Time Machine
811:
686:
422:Cameron Gallery, Catherine Palace
1526:Summer Palace of Peter the Great
998:
656:
580:Tsarskoye Selo Imperial Station/
573:
561:
549:
537:
532:"Chapel" in Alexander Park, 1897
525:
506:
491:
486:Catherine Park, Palladian Bridge
479:
467:
455:
439:
427:
415:
403:
391:
371:
359:
241:
204:
1604:World Heritage Sites in Russia
1386:Outside the Russian Federation
974:Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli
768:
725:
714:
649:
618:
36:Tsarskoye Selo railway station
13:
1:
1614:History of forestry education
846:Photo Tours of Tsarskoye Selo
835:Alexander Palace Time Machine
611:
474:Catherine Park, Pyramid, 1910
265:in 1811 and developed as the
1337:Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace
300:
7:
589:
267:Imperial Forestry Institute
10:
1640:
1599:Royal residences in Russia
851:Last Days at Tsarskoe Selo
828:November 16, 2018, at the
794:The Court of the Last Tsar
352:
166:
71:[ˈtsarskəjesʲɪˈlo]
29:
1609:Charles Cameron buildings
1472:
1441:
1385:
1324:
1248:
1083:
1007:
996:
933:
920:
156:
133:
62:
32:Pushkin, Saint Petersburg
596:Treaty of Tsarskoye Selo
698:Nicholas and Alexandria
696:Massie, Robert (1967).
679:Encyclopædia Britannica
272:According to historian
1325:Grand ducal residences
1306:Saint Michael's Castle
862:March 3, 2016, at the
774:Masha Gessen, (2017).
313:
309:Catherine Palace, the
289:In the decades of the
282:
191:
51:
1560:59.72333°N 30.41583°E
1281:Kamenny Island Palace
872:Iconicarchive Gallery
870:Tsarskoye Selo Photos
347:Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum
308:
278:
174:
46:
1276:Grand Kremlin Palace
326:and associated park
1556: /
1506:Kolomenskoye Palace
1433:Skierniewice Palace
1357:Mikhailovsky Palace
1249:Imperial residences
866:The Nostalgic Glass
792:King, Greg (2006).
320:and associated park
233:Catherine the Great
112:World Heritage Site
1619:Forestry in Russia
1565:59.72333; 30.41583
1362:New Michael Palace
1342:Constantine Palace
1193:Znamenskaya Church
314:
192:
52:
1594:Gardens in Russia
1589:Palaces in Russia
1539:
1538:
1531:Tsaritsyno Palace
1423:Mariinskyi Palace
1210:
1209:
950:Giacomo Quarenghi
803:978-0-471-72763-7
642:978-1-4000-0717-2
147:'s government as
142:
16:(Redirected from
1631:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1485:Catherine Palace
1464:Vorontsov Palace
1459:Massandra Palace
1352:Mariinsky Palace
1301:Petrovsky Palace
1266:Catherine Palace
1256:Alexander Palace
1237:
1230:
1223:
1214:
1213:
1002:
967:Catherine Palace
957:Babolovky Palace
943:Alexander Palace
905:
898:
891:
882:
881:
807:
779:
772:
766:
765:
758:
756:
742:. Granta Books.
729:
723:
718:
712:
711:
693:
684:
683:
662:
660:
659:
653:
647:
646:
622:
606:Adolphe Kegresse
577:
565:
553:
541:
529:
518:Alexander Palace
510:
499:Alexander Palace
495:
483:
471:
459:
448:Adolphe Kégresse
443:
431:
419:
407:
395:
375:
363:
342:Sophia Cathedral
324:Catherine Palace
318:Alexander Palace
274:Robert K. Massie
263:Saint Petersburg
245:
244: 1801–1825
243:
229:Alexander Palace
211:Catherine Palace
209:), for whom the
208:
207: 1725–1727
206:
177:Alexander Palace
158:
137:
135:
104:Saint Petersburg
97:
94:
91:
88:
85:
81:
80:
79:
73:
68:
64:
48:Catherine Palace
21:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1574:
1573:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1535:
1490:Babolovo Palace
1468:
1437:
1381:
1377:Vladimir Palace
1367:Nicholas Palace
1320:
1296:Peterhof Palace
1291:Pavlovsk Palace
1271:Gatchina Palace
1261:Anichkov Palace
1244:
1241:
1211:
1206:
1179:Dutch Admiralty
1172:Antonio Rinaldi
1165:Chinese Theatre
1086:
1079:
1075:(unknown), 1???
1065:(unknown), 1???
1055:(unknown), 1783
1045:(unknown), 1???
1035:(unknown), 1783
1030:Babolovsky Park
1003:
994:
981:Zapasnoy Palace
962:(unknown), 1796
929:
927:), year of open
916:
909:
864:Wayback Machine
830:Wayback Machine
814:
804:
788:
786:Further reading
783:
782:
773:
769:
762:
754:
752:
750:
730:
726:
719:
715:
708:
694:
687:
672:, ed. (1911). "
657:
655:
654:
650:
643:
625:Jabado, Salwa;
623:
619:
614:
592:
585:
578:
569:
566:
557:
554:
545:
542:
533:
530:
521:
511:
502:
496:
487:
484:
475:
472:
463:
460:
451:
444:
435:
432:
423:
420:
411:
408:
399:
396:
387:
380:Cameron Gallery
376:
367:
364:
355:
303:
287:
240:
218:Peter the Great
203:
169:
108:town of Pushkin
100:imperial family
95:
92:
89:
86:
75:
74:
66:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1637:
1627:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1584:Tsarskoye Selo
1537:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1500:English Palace
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1454:Livadia Palace
1451:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1372:Tauride Palace
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1316:Yelagin Palace
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1217:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1195:
1190:
1186:Vasiliy Neelov
1181:
1176:
1167:
1162:
1153:
1148:
1139:
1134:
1125:
1120:
1111:
1106:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1060:Fermersky Park
1057:
1052:
1050:Catherine Park
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1019:
1017:Alexander Park
1013:
1011:
1005:
1004:
997:
995:
993:
992:
983:
978:
969:
964:
959:
954:
945:
939:
937:
931:
930:
921:
918:
917:
915:museum complex
913:Tsarskoye Selo
911:Showplaces in
908:
907:
900:
893:
885:
879:
878:
873:
867:
854:
848:
843:
838:
832:
820:
813:
812:External links
810:
809:
808:
802:
787:
784:
781:
780:
767:
748:
724:
713:
706:
685:
674:Tsarskoye Selo
670:Chisholm, Hugh
648:
641:
616:
615:
613:
610:
609:
608:
603:
598:
591:
588:
587:
586:
579:
572:
570:
567:
560:
558:
555:
548:
546:
543:
536:
534:
531:
524:
522:
520:, January 1917
514:Kegresse track
512:
505:
503:
497:
490:
488:
485:
478:
476:
473:
466:
464:
461:
454:
452:
445:
438:
436:
433:
426:
424:
421:
414:
412:
409:
402:
400:
397:
390:
388:
384:Luigi Premazzi
377:
370:
368:
365:
358:
354:
351:
350:
349:
344:
339:
338:
337:
332:
321:
302:
299:
286:
283:
246:). After his
196:Swedish Ingria
188:cour d'honneur
182:corps de logis
179:, view of the
168:
165:
124:renamed it as
93:Tsar's Village
63:Ца́рское Село́
55:Tsarskoye Selo
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1636:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1572:
1569:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1449:Dulber Palace
1447:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1347:Marble Palace
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1332:Alexis Palace
1330:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1311:Winter Palace
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1238:
1233:
1231:
1226:
1224:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1203:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1158:Adam Menelaws
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1144:Adam Menelaws
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1116:Adam Menelaws
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1102:Adam Menelaws
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1070:Otdelniy Park
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1040:Buferniy Park
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1001:
991:
989:
988:Adam Menelaws
984:
982:
979:
977:
975:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
951:
946:
944:
941:
940:
938:
936:
932:
928:
926:
919:
914:
906:
901:
899:
894:
892:
887:
886:
883:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
836:
833:
831:
827:
824:
821:
819:
816:
815:
805:
799:
795:
790:
789:
777:
771:
764:
751:
749:9781783784011
745:
741:
740:
735:
734:Gessen, Masha
728:
722:
717:
709:
707:9780345438317
703:
699:
692:
690:
681:
680:
675:
671:
666:
665:public domain
652:
644:
638:
634:
633:
628:
621:
617:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
593:
583:
576:
571:
564:
559:
552:
547:
540:
535:
528:
523:
519:
515:
509:
504:
500:
494:
489:
482:
477:
470:
465:
458:
453:
449:
442:
437:
430:
425:
418:
413:
406:
401:
394:
389:
385:
381:
374:
369:
362:
357:
356:
348:
345:
343:
340:
336:
335:Kagul Obelisk
333:
331:
328:
327:
325:
322:
319:
316:
315:
312:
307:
298:
296:
292:
281:
277:
275:
270:
268:
264:
259:
257:
253:
249:
238:
234:
230:
225:
223:
219:
214:
212:
201:
197:
190:
189:
184:
183:
178:
173:
164:
162:
154:
150:
146:
140:
131:
127:
126:Detskoye Selo
123:
122:Soviet Russia
118:
116:
113:
109:
105:
101:
78:
72:
60:
56:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
18:Detskoye Selo
1541:
1511:Pella Palace
1495:Catherinehof
1428:Likani Villa
1197:
1183:
1169:
1155:
1146:), 1825-1828
1141:
1127:
1118:), 1819-1834
1113:
1104:), 1821-1827
1099:
1087:architecture
1074:
1064:
1054:
1044:
1034:
1021:
985:
971:
961:
947:
922:
912:
793:
775:
770:
760:
753:. Retrieved
738:
727:
716:
697:
677:
651:
631:
620:
295:nomenklatura
291:Soviet Union
288:
279:
271:
260:
256:house arrest
226:
215:
193:
186:
180:
148:
134:Детское Село
125:
119:
54:
53:
40:
1563: /
1502:in Peterhof
1418:Langinkoski
1403:Helsingfors
1286:Oranienbaum
1130:Yury Felten
1095:White Tower
755:October 22,
252:Nicholas II
237:Alexander I
200:Catherine I
1578:Categories
1551:30°24′57″E
1548:59°43′24″N
1473:Historical
1408:Kachanivka
1200:Ivan Blank
1123:Ruin Tower
612:References
330:Amber Room
311:Amber Room
248:abdication
213:is named.
1442:In Crimea
1398:Białowież
1085:landscape
1023:N. Zhirar
925:architect
731:Compare:
386:, c. 1855
301:Monuments
185:from the
1480:Annenhof
1413:Kadriorg
1393:Belweder
860:Archived
826:Archived
736:(2017).
629:(2008).
590:See also
516:outside
159:) after
50:and Park
1202:), 1736
1188:), 1773
1174:), 1779
1160:), 182?
1137:Schapel
1132:), 1773
1109:Arsenal
990:), 1824
976:), 1756
952:), 1796
935:Palaces
667::
627:Fodor's
584:, 1910s
353:Gallery
167:History
153:Russian
149:Pushkin
141:
130:Russian
87:
59:Russian
1516:Ropsha
1025:, 1740
800:
746:
704:
661:
639:
501:, 1918
157:Пушкин
145:Stalin
1009:Parks
216:When
1151:Farm
798:ISBN
757:2020
744:ISBN
702:ISBN
637:ISBN
227:The
222:Neva
175:The
139:lit.
84:lit.
67:IPA:
676:".
276:,
1580::
759:.
688:^
269:.
250:,
242:r.
205:r.
202:,
155::
136:,
132::
117:.
82:,
65:,
61::
1236:e
1229:t
1222:v
1198:(
1184:(
1170:(
1156:(
1142:(
1128:(
1114:(
1100:(
986:(
972:(
948:(
923:(
904:e
897:t
890:v
806:.
778:.
710:.
645:.
239:(
151:(
128:(
96:'
90:'
57:(
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
