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Alexander Pushkin

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4403: 1828: 621: 1702: 1360:. His rich vocabulary and highly-sensitive style are the foundation for modern Russian literature. His accomplishments set new records for development of the Russian language and culture. He became the father of Russian literature in the 19th century, marking the highest achievements of the 18th century and the beginning of literary process of the 19th century. He introduced Russia to all the European literary genres as well as a great number of West European writers. He brought natural speech and foreign influences to create modern poetic Russian. Though his life was brief, he left examples of nearly every literary genre of his day: lyric poetry, narrative poetry, the novel, the short story, the drama, the critical essay and even the personal letter. 883: 852:, to be his second. Magenis did not formally accept but on 26 January (7 February) approached Viscount d'Archiac to attempt a reconciliation; however d'Archiac refused to speak with him as he was not yet officially Pushkin's second. Magenis, unable to find Pushkin in the evening, sent him a letter through a messenger at 2 o'clock in the morning declining to be his second, as the possibility of a peaceful settlement had already been quashed, and the traditional first task of the second was to try to bring about a reconciliation. 2863: 2697: 757: 71: 7444: 970: 390: 4232:, Conference Proceedings, 17th World Congress of the World Association for Dynamic Psychiatry. Multidisciplinary Approach to and Treatment of Mental Disorders: Myth or Reality?, St. Petersburg, 14–17 May 2014, In Dynamische Psychiatrie. Internationale Zeitschrift für Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse und Psychiatrie – International Journal for Psychoanalysis, Psychotherapy, and Psychiatry, Berlin: Pinel Verlag GmbH, 1–3, Nr. 266–68, 2015, pp. 176–91. 292: 772:, then 16 years old and one of the most talked-about beauties of Moscow. After much hesitation Natalia accepted a proposal of marriage from Pushkin in April 1830, but not before she received assurances that the Tsarist government had no intention of persecuting the libertarian poet. Later Pushkin and his wife became regulars of court society. They officially became engaged on 6 May 1830 and sent out wedding invitations. Owing to an outbreak of 605: 1924: 1605: 895: 2683: 2669: 792: 859:, without the presence of a second for Pushkin. The duel they fought was of a kind known as a "barrier duel". The rules of this type dictated that the duellists began at an agreed distance. After the signal to begin, they walked towards each other, closing the distance. They could fire at any time they wished, but the duellist that shot first was required to stand still and wait for the other to shoot back at his leisure. 2655: 4422: 481: 942: 398: 1499: 2641: 3185:
Schapiro writes that Kunitsyn's influence on Pushkin's political views was 'important above all.' Schapiro describes Kunitsyn's philosophy as conveying 'the most enlightened principles of past thought on the relations of the individual and the state,' namely, that the ruler's power is 'limited by the
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Born in Moscow, Pushkin was entrusted to nursemaids and French tutors, and spoke mostly French until the age of ten. He became acquainted with the Russian language through communication with household serfs and his nanny, Arina Rodionovna, whom he loved dearly and to whom he was more attached than to
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Pushkin obtained his release from exile and began to work as the emperor's Titular Counsel of the National Archives. However, because insurgents in the Decembrist Uprising (1825) in Saint Petersburg had kept some of Pushkin's earlier political poems, the emperor retained strict control of everything
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At Pushkin's wife's request he was put in the coffin in evening dress, not in chamber-cadet uniform, the uniform provided by the emperor. The funeral service was initially assigned to St Isaac's Cathedral but was moved to Konyushennaya church. Many people attended. After the funeral the coffin was
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On 26 January (7 February in the Gregorian calendar) 1837 Pushkin sent a "highly insulting letter" to Gekkern. The only answer to that letter could be a challenge to a duel, as Pushkin knew. Pushkin received the formal challenge to a duel through his sister-in-law, Ekaterina Gekkerna, approved by
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Pushkin is usually credited with developing Russian literature. He is seen as having originated the highly nuanced level of language which characterizes Russian literature after him, and he is also credited with substantially augmenting the Russian lexicon. Whenever he found gaps in the Russian
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Pushkin's father, Sergei Lvovich Pushkin (1767–1848), was descended from a distinguished family of the Russian nobility that traced its ancestry back to the 12th century. Pushkin's mother, Nadezhda (Nadya) Ossipovna Gannibal (1775–1836), was descended through her paternal grandmother from
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On 17 November, d'Anthès proposed to Natalia Goncharova's sister, Ekaterina. The marriage did not resolve the conflict. D'Anthès continued to pursue Natalia Goncharova in public and rumours that d'Anthès had married Natalia's sister just to save her reputation circulated.
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Kira Victorova believed that the poem was dedicated to the Empress Elizaveta Alekseyevna. Vadim Nikolayev argued that the idea about the Empress was marginal and refused to discuss it, while trying to prove that poem had been dedicated to Tatyana Larina, the heroine of
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D'Anthès fired first, critically wounding Pushkin; the bullet entered at his hip and penetrated his abdomen. D'Anthès was only lightly wounded in the right arm by Pushkin's shot. Two days later, at 2.45 pm on 29 January (10 February), Pushkin died of
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needed two full volumes of material to fully render its meaning into English. Because of this difficulty in translation, Pushkin's verse remains largely unknown to English readers. Even so Pushkin has profoundly influenced western writers such as
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Pushkin is considered by many to be the central representative of Romanticism in Russian literature although he was not unequivocally known as a Romantic. Russian critics have traditionally argued that his works represent a path from
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to commemorate the creative legacy and spirit of her ancestor and to release the creativity and imagination of the children of Ireland by providing them with opportunities to communicate their thoughts, feelings and
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His work as a critic and as a journalist marked the birth of Russian magazine culture which included him devising and contributing heavily to one of the most influential literary magazines of the 19th century, the
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Pushkin's marriage to Goncharova was largely a happy one, but his wife’s characteristic flirtatiousness and frivolity would lead to his fatal duel seven years later, for Pushkin had a highly jealous temperament.
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Pushkin gradually became committed to social reform, and emerged as a spokesman for literary radicals. That angered the government and led to his transfer from the capital in May 1820. He went to the
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Stylized popular speech by combining the famous three styles (low, medium elevation, high) dear to the pseudoclassical archaists and adding the ingredients of Russian romanticists with a pinch of
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By the autumn of 1836, Pushkin was falling into greater and greater debt and faced scandalous rumours that his wife was having a love affair. On 4 November, he sent a challenge to a duel to
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Lihaug, Elin Galtung (2007). "Aus Brandenburg nach Skandinavien, dem Baltikum und Rußland. Eine Abstammungslinie von Claus von Grabow bis Alexander Sergejewitsch Puschkin 1581–1837".
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The centennial year of Pushkin's death, 1937, was one of the most significant Soviet-era literary centennials in Stalinist Russia, rivaled only by the 1928 centennial commemorating
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lowered into the basement, where it stayed until 3 February, when it was removed to Pskov province. Pushkin was buried in the grounds of Svyatogorsky monastery in present-day
1583:'s birth. Despite the public display of visage on ever present billboards and candy wrappers, Pushkin's "image" conflicted with that of the ideal Soviet (he was reputed as a 1078:, which he wrote over the course of his life and which, starting a tradition of great Russian novels, follows a few central characters but varies widely in tone and focus. 2193: 8420: 8515: 8505: 354: 8510: 8415: 7130: 849: 505:, near Saint Petersburg, his talent was already widely recognized on the Russian literary scene. At the Lyceum, he was a student of David Mara, known in Russia as 5009: 2608: 1553: 3068:Лихауг , Э.Г. (November 2006). "Предки А.С. Пушкина в Германии и Скандинавии: происхождение Христины Регины Шёберг (Ганнибал) от Клауса фон Грабо из Грабо ". 2587: 2582: 2068: 3165: 7955: 5449: 4719: 4071: 4469: 5439: 1147:(two versions, 1868–9 and 1871–2) ranks as one of the very finest and most original of Russian operas. Other Russian operas based on Pushkin include 958: 950: 620: 506: 2955: 8545: 8440: 961:. Descendants of the poet now live around the globe in the United Kingdom, the Czech Republic, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and the United States. 3731: 4695: 4520: 3782: 2923: 2292: 3494: 4430: 3696: 1793: 4041: 1587:
with unrepentant aristocratic tendencies) and was subject to a repressive revisionism, similar to the Stalinist state's clean up of Tolstoy's
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He published his first poem at the age of 15, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the
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in Moscow. His father, Sergey Lvovich Pushkin, belonged to an old noble family. One of his maternal great-grandfathers was Major-General
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was erected as part of a cultural exchange between the cities of Moscow and Washington. In return, a statue of the American poet
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they are "dedicated to persons who publicly, including … in literary and other artistic works, supported, glorified or justified
708:(1825). After his exile in 1820 Pushkin's friends and family continually petitioned for his release, sending letters and meeting 5964: 1988: 1669: 497:
He published his first poem at the age of 15. When he finished school, as part of the first graduating class of the prestigious
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natural rights of his subjects, and these subjects can never be treated as a means to an end but only as an end in themselves.'
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In 1831, during the period of Pushkin's growing literary influence, he met one of Russia's other influential early writers,
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and other circumstances, the wedding was delayed for a year. The ceremony took place on 18 February 1831 (Old Style) in the
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and when the war against the Ottoman Empire broke out, he kept a diary recording the events of the national uprising.
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Pushkin had four children from his marriage to Natalia: Maria (b. 1832), Alexander (b. 1833), Grigory (b. 1835) and
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In the centennial year of Pushkin's death a mass renaming of existing streets in his honour occurred in the entire
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There are several museums in Russia dedicated to Pushkin, including two in Moscow, one in Saint Petersburg, and a
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Jakowlew, Valentin. "Pushkin's Farewell Dinner in Paris" (Text in Russian) Koblenz (Germany): Fölbach, 2006,
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eventually conclusively established that Gannibal was instead born in Central Africa, in an area bordering
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In Mikhaylovskoye, Pushkin wrote nostalgic love poems which he dedicated to Elizaveta Vorontsova, wife of
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was commissioned by an enthusiast of Russian culture Just Rugel in Zakharovo, Russia. Sculptor V. Kozinin
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Dunning, Chester, Emerson, Caryl, Fomichev, Sergei, Lotman, Lidiia, Wood, Antony (Translator) (2006)
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is the earliest important Pushkin-inspired opera, and a landmark in the tradition of Russian music.
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Penyair Agung Rusia Pushkin dan Dunia Timur (The Great Russian Poet Pushkin and the Oriental World)
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During that same year (1825) Pushkin also wrote what would become his most famous play, the drama
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is a work of such complexity that, though it is only about a hundred pages long, translator
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After Pushkin: versions of the poems of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin by contemporary poets
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d'Anthès, on the same day through the attaché of the French Embassy, Viscount d'Archiac.
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Povesti pokoynogo Ivana Petrovicha Belkina (Повести покойного Ивана Петровича Белкина)
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Catharine Theimer Nepomnyashchy; Nicole Svobodny; Ludmilla A. Trigos, eds. (2006).
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combined all the contemporaneous elements of Russian with all he had learned from
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rule in Greece and establish an independent Greek state. He was inspired by the
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and streets that were named in his honour have been renamed as a result of the
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Only the lines of Alexander and Natalia still remain. Natalia's granddaughter,
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29 January] 1837) was a Russian poet, playwright, and novelist of the
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Prisoner of Russia: Alexander Pushkin and the Political Uses of Nationalism
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Rationalism and Nationalism in Russian Nineteenth Century Political Thought
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was named after Pushkin in accordance to the Great Names of Russia contest.
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The pistol duel with d'Anthès took place on 27 January (8 February) at the
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during an exam in the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum on 8 January 1815. Painting by
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was serialized between 1825 and 1832. Pushkin was fatally wounded in a
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Biography of Pushkin at the Russian Literary Institute "Pushkin House"
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This was coincidentally the same form of duel as the one depicted in
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Pushkin is also known for his short stories. In particular his cycle
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Ossip Abramovich Gannibal's father, Pushkin's great-grandfather, was
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The Uncensored Boris Godunov: The Case for Pushkin's Original Comedy
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Pushkin's works also provided fertile ground for Russian composers.
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Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeevich; Пушкин, Александр Сергеевич (1998).
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Basker, Michael. Pushkin and Romanticism. In Ferber, Michael, ed.,
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While at the Lyceum, Pushkin was heavily influenced by the Kantian
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The affective dynamics in the work and thought of Alexandr Pushkin
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Shortly after Pushkin's death, contemporary Russian romantic poet
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Critics consider many of his works masterpieces, such as the poem
791: 377:, also known as Dantes-Gekkern, a French officer serving with the 8349: 7845: 6887: 5638: 5229: 4324: 3431:. Vol. 2. Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya Literatura. p. 581. 3285: 2798: 1892: 1565: 1261: 974: 773: 738: 470: 39: 2682: 1461:. His use of Russian formed the basis of the style of novelists 1097:, a short story frequently anthologized in English translation. 8376: 5332: 1888: 1856:
The Pushkin Hills and Pushkin Lake were named in his honour in
1424: 1357: 651: 566: 335: 5020: 480: 7793: 4506: 4444: 1372: 1243: 941: 721:
Pushkin published and he was banned from travelling at will.
659: 550:. Pushkin also immersed himself in the thought of the French 397: 307:
26 May] 1799 – 10 February [
1769:
Pushkin's death was portrayed in the 2006 biographical film
1744:
In 1929, Soviet writer, Leonid Grossman, published a novel,
5288: 4121:"Sheremetyevo named for Pushkin in national airport scheme" 3667:(Second edition, revised and enlarged ed.). New York. 3304:
Vadim Nikolayev. To whom «Magic Moment» has been dedicated?
3133:
Under the Sky of My Africa: Alexander Pushkin and Blackness
1835:
coin commemorating the 200th anniversary of Pushkin's birth
370: 357:
and unable to publish, Pushkin wrote his most famous play,
4518:
Pushkin's poetry translated to English by Margaret Wettlin
2831: 2828: 1784:
His life was dramatised in the 1951 Australian radio play
805:. After reading Gogol's 1831–1832 volume of short stories 684:. It is generally believed that he dedicated this poem to 8095: 3380:
Wilson, Reuel K. (1973). "Pushkin's Journey to Erzurum".
2837: 741:
to visit friends fighting in the Russian army during the
8411:
19th-century short story writers from the Russian Empire
3957:(5th ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 179. 3061: 1481:, his successor and pupil, and the great Russian critic 875:, near Pskov, beside his mother. His last home is now a 373:
with his wife's alleged lover and her sister's husband,
3254:
Images of Pushkin in the works of the black "pilgrims".
3067: 1887:
On 28 November 2009, a Pushkin Monument was erected in
1512:
for This section is not written in an encyclopedic tone
1033:
as well as providing the libretto (almost verbatim) to
733:
Around 1825–1829 he met and befriended the Polish poet
588:, a secret organization whose purpose was to overthrow 7659: 3499:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. pp. 593–594. 716:
on the heels of the Decembrist Uprising. Upon meeting
704:
was found among the belongings of the rebels from the
700:
Authorities summoned Pushkin to Moscow after his poem
3052: 2998:. BBC News, 10 June 2003. Retrieved 1 September 2006. 2903:"Pushkin between Classicism, Romanticism and Realism" 2840: 2834: 1737:(The Serbian Mirror) a poetic ode to Pushkin, titled 530:, with much controversy about its subject and style. 4467:
English translation of "The Tale of the Female Bear"
4218:. Manchester: Carcanet Press; London: Folio Society 3531:. Little, Brown Book Group Limited. pp. 85–87. 3370:, Polski Słownik Biograficzny, Tome XX, 1975, p. 696 3163: 2986:. BBC News, 5 June 1999. Retrieved 1 September 2006. 2825: 2636: 1473:, as well as that of subsequent lyric poets such as 945:
Natalia Alexandrovna Pushkina, Countess of Merenberg
4720:
The Tale of the Dead Princess and the Seven Knights
2822: 680:In Mikhaylovskoye, in 1825, Pushkin wrote the poem 546:, whom Pushkin would later commemorate in his poem 349:", one of several that led to his exile by Emperor 8421:Dramatists and playwrights from the Russian Empire 3780: 3565: 3230:"Pushkin, poet and troublemaker - the early years" 1898:In 2005 a monument to Pushkin and his grandmother 8516:People from the Russian Empire of Swedish descent 8506:People from the Russian Empire of African descent 4507:Alexander Pushkin. The Bronze Horseman in English 3726: 3724: 3722: 3623:Joseph S. O'Leary, ”Pushkin in 'The Aspern Papers 3080: 1803:The Pushkin Trust was established in 1987 by the 1488: 16:Russian poet, playwright and novelist (1799–1837) 8511:People from the Russian Empire of German descent 8416:19th-century translators from the Russian Empire 8397: 4497:Alexander Pushkin. Mozart and Saliery in English 4342:The forgotten family connections of A.S. Pushkin 3761:"Bandera Street appeared in the liberated Izium" 4696:The Tale of the Priest and of His Workman Balda 4404:Works by or about Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin 4118: 3342: 2293:The Tale of the Priest and of His Workman Balda 2076:Bakhchisarayskiy fontan (Бахчисарайский фонтан) 1292:have also based operas on his works. Composers 636:He stayed in Chișinău until 1823 and wrote two 4371:Wachtel, Michael. "Pushkin and the Knowledge" 3752: 3719: 3564:Anderson, Nancy K. (trans. & ed.) (2000). 2972:Allan Reid, "Russia's Greatest Poet/Scoundrel" 2858:[ɐlʲɪkˈsandrsʲɪrˈɡʲe(j)ɪvʲɪtɕˈpuʂkʲɪn] 2750:, contemporary illustrator of Pushkin's novels 2565:Istoria sela Goryuhina (История села Горюхина) 2516:Stantsionny smotritel (Станционный смотритель) 1794:Statue of Alexander Pushkin (Washington, D.C.) 433:and later transferred to Russia as a gift for 19:"Pushkin" redirects here. For other uses, see 8306: 8209: 8081: 7949: 7779: 7645: 7487: 5036: 4566: 3665:International encyclopedia of women composers 3600:The Boundaries of Realism in World Literature 3572:. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp.  3441: 3217:. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 164. 3136:. Northwestern University Press. p. 31. 3123: 850:British Consulate-General in Saint Petersburg 524:. In 1820, he published his first long poem, 58: 3280:P.K. Guber. Don Juan List of A. S. Pushkin. 2924:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary 2620:Puteshestvie v Arzrum (Путешествие в Арзрум) 1869:A statue of Pushkin was unveiled inside the 516:, a younger brother of French revolutionary 4774:The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin 4546:Alexander Pushkin Fairy Tales: Russian Text 4530:Newspaper clippings about Alexander Pushkin 4502:Alexander Pushkin. Boris Godunov in English 3895: 2953:Short biography from University of Virginia 2476:The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin 1064:, especially, and most of all in the story 1049:The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin 8313: 8299: 8216: 8202: 8088: 8074: 7956: 7942: 7786: 7772: 7652: 7638: 7494: 7480: 5043: 5029: 4573: 4559: 4119:Kaminski-Morrow, David (5 December 2018). 3971: 3695:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3070:Генеалогический вестник .–Санкт-Петербург 1873:in Manila, Philippines to commemorate the 1815:, discovered in 1977 by Soviet astronomer 1312:composed folk songs using Pushkin's text. 1072:Pushkin himself preferred his verse novel 69: 4002: 3856:. Princeton University Press. p. 60. 3653:. London & New York, Macmillan, 1997. 3568:The Little Tragedies by Alexander Pushkin 3183:. Yale University Press. pp. 48–50. 3111:. New Statesman Limited. 2005. p. 36 2772:The first name is also transliterated as 2526:Baryshnya-krestianka (Барышня-крестьянка) 2398:Arap Petra Velikogo (Арап Петра Великого) 2008:Learn how and when to remove this message 1689:Learn how and when to remove this message 1536:Learn how and when to remove this message 932:Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia 673:. Then Pushkin worked on his verse-novel 353:. While under strict surveillance by the 4386:Works by Alexander Pushkin in eBook form 4309:. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux 3952: 3898:"Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov (1814-1841)" 3851: 3563: 3444:Tales of Belkin and Other Prose Writings 3178: 2935: 2933: 2907:Two Hundred Years of Pushkin, Volume III 1860:, Cochrane District, in Ontario, Canada. 1826: 1700: 968: 957:, and is the grandmother of the present 940: 893: 881: 790: 755: 619: 603: 479: 396: 388: 8546:Fantasy writers from the Russian Empire 8441:Russian male dramatists and playwrights 7463: 4461:English translations of Pushkin's poems 4336:Телетова, Н.К. (Teletova, N.K.) (2007) 4246: 3868:"Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov Biography" 3460: 3426: 3296: 3294: 3212: 2946: 2422:Kapitanskaya dochka (Капитанская дочка) 2258: 2245:Pir vo vremya chumy (Пир во время чумы) 2040:Kavkazskiy plennik (Кавказский пленник) 1733:included in his 1846 poetry collection 8398: 4712:The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish 4338:Забытые родственные связи А.С. Пушкина 4039: 3781:Lyudmyla Martinova (28 October 2022). 3529:Pistols at Dawn: A History of Duelling 3526: 3489: 3483: 3413:Поедем, я готов; куда бы вы, друзья... 3379: 3357: 3089:Archiv für Familiengeschichtsforschung 3086: 2570:The Story of the Village of Goryukhino 2332:The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish 2190:Malenkie tragedii (Маленькие трагедии) 8294: 8197: 8069: 7937: 7767: 7633: 7475: 7462: 7390:Romanticism and the French Revolution 5024: 4905:Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthès 4580: 4554: 3662: 3616: 3446:. London: Penguin Books. pp. X. 3157: 3013: 2930: 2856: 2604:Istoria Pugachyova (История Пугачева) 2288:Сказка о попе и о работнике его Балде 2064:Bratia razboyniki (Братья разбойники) 1777:. Pushkin was portrayed on screen by 1350: 401:Pushkin's father, Major S. L. Pushkin 375:Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthès 8431:Male writers from the Russian Empire 4291:. London: George Allen & Unwin. 4166:; US edition: New York: Knopf, 2003 3597: 3291: 3197: 2219:Motsart i Salieri (Моцарт и Сальери) 1946:adding citations to reliable sources 1917: 1627:adding citations to reliable sources 1598: 1570:the law that forbids their existence 1492: 911:(b. 1836), the last of whom married 4093:В Эритрее появится памятник Пушкину 3325:In an interview with Kira Victorova 3166:"Jean-Paul Marat - Notice Generale" 3099: 2965: 2941:A Companion to European Romanticism 2270:Tsar Nikita and His Forty Daughters 2028:Ruslan i Ludmila (Руслан и Людмила) 1564:named after him are now illegal in 1449:and genre pieces of other authors: 484:Pushkin's mother, Nadezhda Gannibal 13: 8436:Male poets from the Russian Empire 7826:Tsarevna Xenia Borisovna of Russia 5010:Demolition of monuments in Ukraine 4359:Freemasonry in life and literature 4142: 4042:"Celebrating Russian Language Day" 3527:Hopton, Richard (1 January 2011). 3336: 2578:Egypetskie nochi (Египетские ночи) 2411:Roman v pis'makh (Роман в письмах) 2020: 1907:Sheremetyevo International Airport 1759:was renamed Pushkin in his honour. 1560:. These Pushkin monuments and any 533: 393:Coat of Arms of the Pushkin family 14: 8557: 8426:Novelists from the Russian Empire 4379: 3930:Russian Biographical Dictionary a 3651:The New Grove Dictionary of Opera 3343:Thorpe, Vanessa (21 April 2018). 3227: 2996:"Biographer wins rich book price" 2909:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill. 2121:Domik v Kolomne (Домик в Коломне) 916:Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau 640:poems which brought him acclaim: 628:, for whom he probably wrote the 465:. After education in France as a 8481:Nobility from the Russian Empire 8451:Russian male short story writers 7443: 7442: 4488:List of English translations of 4479:List of English translations of 4420: 3955:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names 3215:The Letters of Alexander Pushkin 2818: 2695: 2681: 2667: 2653: 2639: 2463: 1922: 1603: 1497: 955:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh 829:, also known as Dantes-Gekkern. 608:Pushkin recites his poem before 290: 111:Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire 5050: 4728:The Tale of the Golden Cockerel 4112: 4084: 4064: 4033: 3946: 3918: 3889: 3860: 3845: 3812:(in Ukrainian). 6 December 2022 3769:(in Ukrainian). 3 December 2022 3703: 3656: 3643: 3591: 3557: 3545: 3520: 3435: 3420: 3406: 3373: 3315: 3271: 3247: 3221: 3206: 3191: 3172: 3026: 3001: 2989: 2871: 2356:The Tale of the Golden Cockerel 2266:Царь Никита и сорок его дочерей 2155:Evgeniy Onegin (Евгений Онегин) 1933:needs additional citations for 1764:large complex in Mikhaylovskoye 1614:needs additional citations for 808:Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka 266: 8521:People from Moscow Governorate 8496:Members of the Russian Academy 8471:Translators of Dante Alighieri 4428:Biographical essay on Pushkin. 4305:; transl. from the Italian by 4100:(in Russian). 26 November 2009 4040:Wagner, Ashley (6 June 2013). 3854:Sergey Prokofiev and His World 2977: 2912: 2895: 2808: 2779: 2766: 2596: 2362: 2143:Medny vsadnik (Медный всадник) 1489:Soviet centennial celebrations 1333: 1298:Galina Konstantinovna Smirnova 902: 760:Natalia Pushkina, portrait by 469:, Gannibal became governor of 1: 7413:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog 4968:Mikhaylovskoye Museum Reserve 4200:University of Wisconsin Press 4073:Alexander Pushkin (1799–1837) 3928:[Mikhail Lermontov]. 3640:. Retrieved 24 November 2006. 3384:. Springer. pp. 98–121. 3036:. 7 July 2016. Archived from 3023:. Retrieved 1 September 2006. 3010:. Retrieved 1 September 2006. 2984:"Pushkin fever sweeps Russia" 2974:. Retrieved 2 September 2006. 2962:. Retrieved 24 November 2006. 2888: 2787:Eastern Slavic naming customs 2344:The Tale of the Dead Princess 2230:Skupoy rytsar (Скупой рыцарь) 2208:Kamenny gost (Каменный гость) 2174:Boris Godunov (Борис Годунов) 922:and was granted the title of 488: 301:Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin 28:Eastern Slavic naming customs 8501:Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum alumni 4621:The Fountain of Bakhchisaray 4605:The Prisoner of the Caucasus 4015:Geographical Names Data Base 3984:Geographical Names Data Base 3833:(in Ukrainian). 7 April 2023 3466: 3390:10.1007/978-94-010-1997-2_10 3200:Pushkin's Lyric Intelligence 2703:Children's literature portal 2539:Pikovaya dama (Пиковая дама) 2081:The Fountain of Bakhchisaray 2045:The Prisoner of the Caucasus 1875:Philippines–Russia relations 1823:is also named in his honour. 1306:Maria Semyonovna Zavalishina 1294:Yudif Grigorevna Rozhavskaya 1015:, one of the so-called four 817:, which he founded in 1836. 650:. In 1823, Pushkin moved to 647:The Fountain of Bakhchisaray 156:Golden Age of Russian Poetry 7: 8466:Italian–Russian translators 4766:The Moor of Peter the Great 4678:To the Slanderers of Russia 4534:20th Century Press Archives 4419:(public domain audiobooks) 4361:. Munich: Otto Sagner ltd. 3467:Simmons, Ernest J. (1922). 3213:Pushkin, Alexander (1967). 2632: 2403:The Moor of Peter the Great 2384:To the Slanderers of Russia 2304:The Tale of the Female Bear 2126:The Little House in Kolomna 1773:. The film was directed by 1729:Montenegrin poet and ruler 1558:Russian invasion of Ukraine 1403:strain that still lived in 984: 642:The Captive of the Caucasus 542:individualist teachings of 384: 10: 8562: 7330:Coleridge's theory of life 4413:Works by Alexander Pushkin 4395:Works by Aleksandr Pushkin 4344:). Saint Petersburg: Dorn 4253:"Pushkin, Alexander"  3953:Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). 3926:"Лермонтов Михаил Юрьевич" 3202:. OUP Oxford. p. 283. 3179:Schapiro, Leonard (1967). 3164:Goëtz-Nothomb, Charlotte. 2943:. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005. 2901:Weststeijn, W. G. (2004). 2850:Александр Сергеевич Пушкин 2785:In this name that follows 1594: 1554:his monuments were removed 1477:. Pushkin was analysed by 1302:Yevgania Yosifovna Yakhina 1260:Additionally, ballets and 1100: 1023:) was the inspiration for 782:Bolshaya Nikitskaya Street 355:Emperor's political police 322:Pushkin was born into the 26:In this name that follows 25: 18: 8360: 8333: 8263: 8236: 8172: 8153: 8110: 8047: 8029: 7978: 7907: 7864: 7808: 7735: 7708: 7673: 7600: 7573: 7514: 7469: 7422: 7385:Romanticism and economics 7322: 7214: 6961: 6783: 6728: 6697: 6621: 6570: 6519: 6478: 6387: 6331: 6295: 6249: 6240: 6085: 6029: 5978: 5937: 5896: 5850: 5792: 5662: 5541: 5463: 5400:Manuel Antônio de Almeida 5382: 5373: 5259: 5127: 5058: 4979:Pushkin Is Our Everything 4934: 4880: 4855:A Feast in Time of Plague 4832: 4757: 4738: 4687: 4655: 4588: 4183:, Transaction Publishers 3629:The Henry James E-Journal 3258:The Mississippi Quarterly 2849: 2390: 2250:A Feast in Time of Plague 2176:; English translation by 2052:Gavriiliada (Гавриилиада) 1882:Alexander Pushkin diamond 1851:station of Tashkent metro 1310:Zinaida Petrovna Ziberova 1264:, as well as innumerable 1005:. His poetic short drama 964: 959:Marquess of Milford Haven 289: 284: 276: 251: 214: 188: 161: 151: 141: 133: 115: 101: 84: 68: 59: 53: 5165:German historical school 4899:Abram Petrovich Gannibal 4512:Alexander Pushkin poetry 4453:25 February 2021 at the 4375:12–13: 163–66, 2009–2010 4321:Pushkin's Ode to Liberty 4270:Pogadaev, Victor (2003) 4248:Morfill, William Richard 4092: 4020:Natural Resources Canada 3989:Natural Resources Canada 3852:Morrison, Simon (2008). 3663:Cohen, Aaron I. (1987). 3598:Kvas, Kornelije (2020). 3260:p. 75(11) Vol. 55 No. 1 2759: 2721:Fyodor Petrovich Tolstoy 2573:, unfinished short story 2351:Сказка о золотом петушке 2339:Сказка о мертвой царевне 2232:; English translations: 2166: 2153:1825–1832 (1833) – 1913: 1853:was named in his honour. 1819:, is named after him. A 1739:Sjeni Aleksandra Puškina 1731:Petar II Petrović-Njegoš 1445:). Pushkin inspired the 1330:and later by Tukhmanov. 1192:Prisoner of the Caucasus 1001:, a tale of the fall of 934:, a grandson of Emperor 920:House of Nassau-Weilburg 820: 768:Around 1828 Pushkin met 624:Pushkin's married lover 421:(1696–1781), an African 419:Abram Petrovich Gannibal 379:Chevalier Guard Regiment 328:Abram Petrovich Gannibal 21:Pushkin (disambiguation) 7841:Patriarch Job of Moscow 5812:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski 4704:The Tale of Tsar Saltan 4433:21 October 2012 at the 4263:Encyclopædia Britannica 4228:Galgano Andrea (2014). 3649:Taruskin R. Pushkin in 3382:The Literary Travelogue 3368:Mickiewicz Adam Bernard 3288:, 1993). pp. 78, 90–99. 3168:(in French). p. 9. 3021:"Pushkin, An Appraisal" 2754:UN Russian Language Day 2622:; English translation: 2606:; English translation: 2580:; English translation: 2567:; English translation: 2554:; English translation: 2541:; English translation: 2528:; English translation: 2518:; English translation: 2508:; English translation: 2506:Grobovschik (Гробовщик) 2496:; English translation: 2484:; English translation: 2473:; English translation: 2450:; English translation: 2437:; English translation: 2424:; English translation: 2413:; English translation: 2400:; English translation: 2353:; English translation: 2341:; English translation: 2329:; English translation: 2327:Сказка о рыбаке и рыбке 2320:The Tale of Tsar Saltan 2317:; English translation: 2302:; English translation: 2290:; English translation: 2278:; English translation: 2268:; English translation: 2247:; English translation: 2221:; English translation: 2210:; English translation: 2192:; English translation: 2157:; English translation: 2145:; English translation: 2135:; English translation: 2123:; English translation: 2102:; English translation: 2100:Graf Nulin (Граф Нулин) 2090:; English translation: 2078:; English translation: 2066:; English translation: 2054:; English translation: 2042:; English translation: 2030:; English translation: 1864:UN Russian Language Day 1356:vocabulary, he devised 1343:through Romanticism to 1198:Feast in Time of Plague 599: 425:kidnapped and taken to 303:(6 June [ 8446:Russian male novelists 8162:Revenge of Black Eagle 8038:The Captain's Daughter 8019:The Captain's Daughter 8011:The Captain's Daughter 7995:The Captain's Daughter 7966:The Captain's Daughter 7550:(1949, United Kingdom) 7395:Romanticism in science 7350:Middle Ages in history 7345:List of Romantic poets 6057:Josiah Gilbert Holland 4822:The Captain's Daughter 4463:. Retrieved 2013-04-26 4319:DuVernet, M.A. (2014) 4301:Vitale, Serena (1998) 3636:5 October 2018 at the 3427:Pushkin, A.S. (1974). 3309:2 October 2013 at the 3058:Н.К. Телетова (2007). 2448:Dubrovsky (Дубровский) 2435:Roslavlyov (Рославлев) 2427:The Captain's Daughter 1836: 1800:was erected in Moscow. 1771:Pushkin: The Last Duel 1714: 1430: 1324:Keep Me, Mine Talisman 1204:The Captain's Daughter 1070: 981: 946: 899: 891: 848:, then attaché to the 798: 778:Great Ascension Church 765: 633: 617: 575:Chișinău in Bessarabia 485: 402: 394: 229:The Captain's Daughter 97:Moscow, Russian Empire 8461:French-language poets 7365:Romantic epistemology 7355:Opium and Romanticism 5924:Stojadinović-Srpkinja 5150:Counter-Enlightenment 4080:on 27 September 2015. 3788:Ukrainian News Agency 3284:, 1923 (reprinted in 3198:Kahn, Andrew (2008). 2609:A History of Pugachev 2530:The Squire's Daughter 2315:Сказка о царе Салтане 1830: 1755:In 1937, the town of 1704: 1568:because according to 1410:Abundant and natural 1369: 1058: 972: 944: 924:Countess of Merenberg 897: 885: 794: 759: 662:, from 1824 to 1826. 630:most famous love poem 623: 607: 483: 412:Scandinavian nobility 400: 392: 363:. His novel in verse 343:Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum 146:Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum 8055:Pugachev's Rebellion 7429:Age of Enlightenment 5071:England (literature) 4962:Literaturnaya Gazeta 4848:The Little Tragedies 4523:25 July 2020 at the 4472:8 March 2021 at the 4289:Pushkin. A Biography 4153:Pushkin: A Biography 3896:C. T. Evans (2010). 3631:Number 2, March 2000 3496:Pushkin: A Biography 2958:1 April 2019 at the 2727:Literaturnaya Gazeta 2614:Pugachev's Rebellion 2308:The Tale of the Bear 2259:Fairy tales in verse 1942:improve this article 1746:The d'Archiac Papers 1623:improve this article 977:showing Pushkin and 753:on 17 January 1830. 577:, where he became a 451:Dieudonné Gnammankou 8531:Duelling fatalities 8476:Writers from Moscow 8264:Musical derivations 8245:Ruslan and Lyudmila 7821:Feodor II of Russia 7617:The Queen of Spades 7609:The Queen of Spades 7582:The Queen of Spades 7563:The Queen of Spades 7555:The Queen of Spades 7547:The Queen of Spades 7539:The Queen of Spades 7531:The Queen of Spades 7523:The Queen of Spades 7507:The Queen of Spades 7464:Associated subjects 7380:Romantic psychology 5175:Hudson River School 5119:Sweden (literature) 5104:Russia (literature) 5000:Pushkinskaya Square 4901:(great-grandfather) 4814:A Journey to Arzrum 4806:The Queen of Spades 4645:The Bronze Horseman 4490:The Bronze Horseman 4046:Oxford Dictionaries 3714:Verses and Versions 3429:Sobranie sochinenii 3268:. 22 December 2001. 3256:Ahern, Kathleen M. 2881:; see Hopton (2011) 2716:Aleksandra Ishimova 2625:A Journey to Arzrum 2583:The Egyptian Nights 2544:The Queen of Spades 2240:The Covetous Knight 2148:The Bronze Horseman 2069:The Robber Brothers 1957:"Alexander Pushkin" 1805:Duchess of Abercorn 1787:The Golden Cockerel 1638:"Alexander Pushkin" 1589:Christian anarchism 1407:forms and locutions 1316:The Desire of Glory 1182:The Golden Cockerel 1176:Tale of Tsar Saltan 1128:The Queen of Spades 1112:Ruslan and Lyudmila 1095:The Queen of Spades 992:The Bronze Horseman 831:Jacob van Heeckeren 747:Let's go, I'm ready 710:Emperor Alexander I 706:Decembrist Uprising 443:, when researching 8486:Russian Freemasons 8253:Ruslan and Ludmila 8229:Ruslan and Ludmila 5365:White Mountain art 5306:Historical fiction 5114:Spain (literature) 4956:Dostoyevsky Speech 4910:Anna Petrovna Kern 4862:Mozart and Salieri 4597:Ruslan and Ludmila 4437:By Mike Phillips, 3330:7 May 2013 at the 2552:Kirjali (Кирджали) 2443:, unfinished novel 2417:, unfinished novel 2415:A Novel in Letters 2406:, unfinished novel 2310:(was not finished) 2300:Сказка о медведихе 2235:The Miserly Knight 2224:Mozart and Salieri 2133:Andzhelo (Анджело) 2033:Ruslan and Ludmila 1905:In 2019, Moscow's 1858:Ben Nevis Township 1837: 1775:Natalya Bondarchuk 1715: 1516:You can assist by 1483:Vissarion Belinsky 1351:Russian literature 1234:The Miserly Knight 1221:'s one-act operas 1170:Mozart and Salieri 1040:Mozart and Salieri 1008:Mozart and Salieri 982: 979:Constantin Stamati 947: 900: 898:Pushkin's ancestry 892: 888:Natalia Goncharova 799: 770:Natalia Goncharova 766: 718:Emperor Nicholas I 714:Emperor Nicholas I 634: 626:Anna Petrovna Kern 618: 544:Alexander Kunitsyn 527:Ruslan and Ludmila 486: 429:as a gift for the 403: 395: 317:Russian literature 243:Ruslan and Ludmila 8526:Russian duellists 8406:Alexander Pushkin 8393: 8392: 8387: 8386: 8334:Opera adaptations 8322:Alexander Pushkin 8288: 8287: 8225:Alexander Pushkin 8191: 8190: 8103:Alexander Pushkin 8063: 8062: 7971:Alexander Pushkin 7931: 7930: 7923:Opera discography 7801:Alexander Pushkin 7761: 7760: 7667:Alexander Pushkin 7627: 7626: 7503:Alexander Pushkin 7456: 7455: 7370:Romantic medicine 7340:List of romantics 6779: 6778: 6430:Felix Mendelssohn 6425:Fanny Mendelssohn 6236: 6235: 5950:Rosalía de Castro 5888:Soares dos Passos 5236:Transcendentalism 5200:Nazarene movement 5160:Düsseldorf School 5018: 5017: 4688:Verse fairy tales 4582:Alexander Pushkin 4399:Project Gutenberg 4332:978-1-4990-5294-7 4297:978-0-04928-028-1 4212:Feinstein, Elaine 3609:978-1-7936-0910-6 3552:Pushkin Genealogy 3538:978-0-7499-2996-1 3506:978-0-307-42737-3 3399:978-90-247-1558-9 2748:Kapiton Zelentsov 2628:, travel sketches 2520:The Stationmaster 2482:Vystrel (Выстрел) 2018: 2017: 2010: 1992: 1843:Aleksandr Pushkin 1821:crater on Mercury 1750:Death of the Poet 1724:Death of the Poet 1720:Mikhail Lermontov 1707:Bolshiye Vyazyomy 1699: 1698: 1691: 1673: 1546: 1545: 1538: 1475:Mikhail Lermontov 1399:The poetical and 1328:Alexander Barykin 1270:Isabelle Aboulker 1066:The Stationmaster 873:Pushkinskiye Gory 762:Alexander Brullov 743:Russo-Turkish War 610:Gavrila Derzhavin 467:military engineer 298: 297: 189:Literary movement 55:Alexander Pushkin 8553: 8315: 8308: 8301: 8292: 8291: 8218: 8211: 8204: 8195: 8194: 8090: 8083: 8076: 8067: 8066: 7958: 7951: 7944: 7935: 7934: 7788: 7781: 7774: 7765: 7764: 7753:Vasily Helmersen 7654: 7647: 7640: 7631: 7630: 7496: 7489: 7482: 7473: 7472: 7460: 7459: 7446: 7445: 7405:Evolution theory 6247: 6246: 5380: 5379: 5241:Ukrainian school 5045: 5038: 5031: 5022: 5021: 4888:Natalia Pushkina 4575: 4568: 4561: 4552: 4551: 4544: 4424: 4423: 4408:Internet Archive 4303:Pushkin's button 4267: 4255: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4125:Flightglobal.com 4116: 4110: 4109: 4107: 4105: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4048:. 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Pushkin wrote 1086:Vladimir Nabokov 1017:Little Tragedies 827:Georges d'Anthès 814:The Contemporary 796:Georges d'Anthès 671:General-Governor 594:Greek Revolution 515: 494:his own mother. 475:Général en Chief 441:Vladimir Nabokov 324:Russian nobility 294: 270: 268: 258:Natalia Pushkina 108: 105:10 February 1837 94: 92: 73: 63: 62: 61: 60:Александр Пушкин 51: 50: 8561: 8560: 8556: 8555: 8554: 8552: 8551: 8550: 8396: 8395: 8394: 8389: 8388: 8383: 8356: 8329: 8319: 8289: 8284: 8259: 8232: 8222: 8192: 8187: 8168: 8149: 8135:The Black Eagle 8106: 8094: 8064: 8059: 8043: 8025: 7987:Volga in Flames 7974: 7962: 7932: 7927: 7903: 7860: 7856:Marina Mniszech 7836:False Dmitriy I 7804: 7792: 7762: 7757: 7748:Superfluous man 7731: 7704: 7669: 7658: 7628: 7623: 7596: 7569: 7542:(1927, Germany) 7510: 7500: 7465: 7457: 7452: 7451: 7440: 7432: 7418: 7375:Romantic poetry 7360:Romantic ballet 7335:German idealism 7318: 7284:Lacoue-Labarthe 7210: 6957: 6775: 6724: 6693: 6674:Rimsky-Korsakov 6617: 6566: 6515: 6474: 6383: 6327: 6291: 6232: 6081: 6025: 5974: 5933: 5892: 5846: 5788: 5729:Maria Edgeworth 5665: 5658: 5537: 5459: 5369: 5348:Romantic genius 5278:Gesamtkunstwerk 5255: 5216:Sturm und Drang 5123: 5054: 5049: 5019: 5014: 4995:Pushkin studies 4930: 4926:Pyotr Vyazemsky 4876: 4869:The Stone Guest 4828: 4753: 4734: 4683: 4651: 4589:Narrative poems 4584: 4579: 4542: 4525:Wayback Machine 4474:Wayback Machine 4455:Wayback Machine 4439:British Library 4435:Wayback Machine 4421: 4390:Standard Ebooks 4382: 4177:Yuri Druzhnikov 4145: 4143:Further reading 4140: 4139: 4129: 4127: 4117: 4113: 4103: 4101: 4094: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4070: 4069: 4065: 4055: 4053: 4038: 4034: 4024: 4022: 4008: 4007: 4003: 3993: 3991: 3979:"Pushkin Hills" 3977: 3976: 3972: 3965: 3951: 3947: 3941: 3934: 3932: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3913: 3906: 3904: 3894: 3890: 3884: 3877: 3875: 3866: 3865: 3861: 3850: 3846: 3836: 3834: 3823: 3822: 3815: 3813: 3802: 3801: 3794: 3792: 3779: 3772: 3770: 3759: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3741: 3730: 3729: 3720: 3708: 3704: 3688: 3687: 3675: 3661: 3657: 3648: 3644: 3638:Wayback Machine 3624: 3621: 3617: 3610: 3596: 3592: 3584: 3574:1 & 213 n.1 3562: 3558: 3550: 3546: 3539: 3525: 3521: 3511: 3509: 3507: 3488: 3484: 3474: 3472: 3465: 3461: 3454: 3440: 3436: 3425: 3421: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3400: 3378: 3374: 3362: 3358: 3341: 3337: 3332:Wayback Machine 3321: 3320: 3316: 3311:Wayback Machine 3300: 3299: 3292: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3252: 3248: 3238: 3236: 3226: 3222: 3211: 3207: 3196: 3192: 3177: 3173: 3162: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3144: 3128: 3124: 3114: 3112: 3105: 3104: 3100: 3085: 3081: 3066: 3062: 3057: 3053: 3043: 3041: 3032: 3031: 3027: 3018: 3014: 3006: 3002: 2994: 2990: 2982: 2978: 2970: 2966: 2960:Wayback Machine 2951: 2947: 2938: 2931: 2917: 2913: 2900: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2885: 2876: 2872: 2862: 2861: 2853: 2821: 2815: 2814: 2813: 2809: 2784: 2780: 2771: 2767: 2762: 2701: 2696: 2694: 2687: 2680: 2673: 2666: 2659: 2654: 2652: 2645: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2612:, study of the 2599: 2585: 2466: 2393: 2365: 2261: 2213:The Stone Guest 2198: 2169: 2062:1821–22 – 2038:1820–21 – 2023: 2021:Narrative poems 2014: 2003: 1997: 1994: 1951: 1949: 1939: 1927: 1916: 1779:Sergei Bezrukov 1735:Ogledalo srpsko 1695: 1684: 1678: 1675: 1632: 1630: 1620: 1608: 1597: 1542: 1531: 1525: 1522: 1515: 1502: 1498: 1491: 1405:Church Slavonic 1353: 1336: 1320:David Tukhmanov 1278:Caprice étrange 1165:Rimsky-Korsakov 1160:The Stone Guest 1103: 1062:Tales of Belkin 1035:Rimsky-Korsakov 1013:The Stone Guest 998:The Stone Guest 987: 967: 926:. Her daughter 905: 823: 735:Adam Mickiewicz 602: 536: 534:Social activism 518:Jean-Paul Marat 509: 507:David de Boudry 499:Imperial Lyceum 491: 473:and eventually 435:Peter the Great 387: 272: 269: 1831) 264: 260: 210: 142:Alma mater 110: 106: 96: 90: 88: 80: 77:Orest Kiprensky 64: 57: 56: 47: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8559: 8549: 8548: 8543: 8538: 8533: 8528: 8523: 8518: 8513: 8508: 8503: 8498: 8493: 8488: 8483: 8478: 8473: 8468: 8463: 8458: 8456:Romantic poets 8453: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8433: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8413: 8408: 8391: 8390: 8385: 8384: 8382: 8381: 8373: 8364: 8362: 8358: 8357: 8355: 8354: 8346: 8337: 8335: 8331: 8330: 8318: 8317: 8310: 8303: 8295: 8286: 8285: 8283: 8282: 8275: 8267: 8265: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8257: 8249: 8240: 8238: 8234: 8233: 8221: 8220: 8213: 8206: 8198: 8189: 8188: 8186: 8185: 8176: 8174: 8170: 8169: 8167: 8166: 8157: 8155: 8151: 8150: 8148: 8147: 8139: 8131: 8123: 8114: 8112: 8108: 8107: 8093: 8092: 8085: 8078: 8070: 8061: 8060: 8058: 8057: 8051: 8049: 8045: 8044: 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fiction 5281: 5274: 5272:British Marine 5269: 5263: 5261: 5257: 5256: 5254: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5226: 5221: 5220: 5219: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5170:Gothic revival 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5131: 5129: 5125: 5124: 5122: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5073: 5068: 5062: 5060: 5056: 5055: 5048: 5047: 5040: 5033: 5025: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4985:Pushkin Museum 4982: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4958: 4953: 4952: 4951: 4938: 4936: 4932: 4931: 4929: 4928: 4923: 4920:Vasily Pushkin 4917: 4915:Pyotr Pletnyov 4912: 4907: 4902: 4896: 4891: 4884: 4882: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4874: 4873: 4872: 4865: 4858: 4845: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4826: 4818: 4810: 4802: 4794: 4793: 4792: 4785: 4770: 4761: 4759: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4751: 4742: 4740: 4736: 4735: 4733: 4732: 4724: 4716: 4708: 4700: 4691: 4689: 4685: 4684: 4682: 4681: 4674: 4667: 4664:Ode to Liberty 4659: 4657: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4649: 4641: 4633: 4625: 4617: 4613:The Gabrieliad 4609: 4601: 4592: 4590: 4586: 4585: 4578: 4577: 4570: 4563: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4540: 4527: 4515: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4485: 4476: 4464: 4458: 4447:Pushkin Review 4442: 4425: 4410: 4401: 4392: 4381: 4380:External links 4378: 4377: 4376: 4373:Pushkin Review 4369: 4352: 4334: 4323:. US edition: 4317: 4299: 4282: 4268: 4258:Chisholm, Hugh 4244: 4233: 4226: 4209: 4191: 4174: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4137: 4111: 4083: 4063: 4052:on 8 June 2013 4032: 4010:"Pushkin Lake" 4001: 3970: 3963: 3945: 3917: 3888: 3859: 3844: 3791:(in Ukrainian) 3751: 3718: 3702: 3673: 3655: 3642: 3615: 3608: 3590: 3582: 3556: 3544: 3537: 3519: 3505: 3482: 3459: 3452: 3434: 3419: 3405: 3398: 3372: 3364:Kazimierz Wyka 3356: 3335: 3314: 3290: 3270: 3246: 3220: 3205: 3190: 3171: 3156: 3142: 3122: 3098: 3079: 3060: 3051: 3025: 3012: 3000: 2988: 2976: 2964: 2945: 2929: 2911: 2893: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2870: 2807: 2778: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2745: 2740: 2738:Vasily Pushkin 2735: 2730: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2707: 2706: 2692: 2678: 2664: 2650: 2634: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2616: 2598: 2595: 2594: 2593: 2574: 2561: 2548: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2523: 2513: 2510:The Undertaker 2503: 2494:Metel (Метель) 2491: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2460: 2444: 2431: 2418: 2407: 2392: 2389: 2388: 2387: 2380: 2373: 2370:Ode to Liberty 2364: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2347: 2335: 2323: 2311: 2296: 2284: 2281:The Bridegroom 2272: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2255: 2254: 2253: 2242: 2227: 2216: 2186: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2163: 2151: 2139: 2129: 2117: 2108: 2096: 2084: 2072: 2060: 2057:The Gabrieliad 2048: 2036: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2015: 1998:September 2024 1930: 1928: 1921: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1903: 1900:Maria Hannibal 1896: 1885: 1878: 1867: 1861: 1854: 1847: 1825: 1824: 1809: 1801: 1790: 1782: 1767: 1760: 1757:Tsarskoye Selo 1753: 1742: 1727: 1697: 1696: 1679:September 2024 1611: 1609: 1602: 1596: 1593: 1544: 1543: 1526:September 2024 1505: 1503: 1496: 1490: 1487: 1467:Ivan Goncharov 1429: 1428: 1421: 1418:colloquialisms 1414: 1408: 1352: 1349: 1335: 1332: 1141:'s monumental 1102: 1099: 1021:Pyotr Pletnyov 995:and the drama 986: 983: 973:1999 stamp of 966: 963: 913:morganatically 904: 901: 846:Arthur Magenis 844:Pushkin asked 822: 819: 702:Ode to Liberty 656:Mikhailovskoye 601: 598: 584:He joined the 535: 532: 522:Russian Empire 503:Tsarskoye Selo 490: 487: 461:in modern-day 431:Ottoman Sultan 427:Constantinople 386: 383: 347:Ode to Liberty 296: 295: 287: 286: 282: 281: 278: 274: 273: 262: 256: 255: 253: 249: 248: 247: 246: 239: 232: 225: 216: 212: 211: 209: 208: 203: 198: 192: 190: 186: 185: 184: 183: 180: 177: 174: 171: 170:novel in verse 168: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 129: 128: 125: 122: 117: 113: 112: 109:(aged 37) 103: 99: 98: 86: 82: 81: 74: 66: 65: 54: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8558: 8547: 8544: 8542: 8539: 8537: 8534: 8532: 8529: 8527: 8524: 8522: 8519: 8517: 8514: 8512: 8509: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8499: 8497: 8494: 8492: 8489: 8487: 8484: 8482: 8479: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8444: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8403: 8401: 8379: 8378: 8374: 8371: 8370: 8366: 8365: 8363: 8359: 8352: 8351: 8347: 8344: 8343: 8339: 8338: 8336: 8332: 8327: 8323: 8316: 8311: 8309: 8304: 8302: 8297: 8296: 8293: 8280: 8276: 8274: 8273: 8269: 8268: 8266: 8262: 8255: 8254: 8250: 8247: 8246: 8242: 8241: 8239: 8235: 8230: 8226: 8219: 8214: 8212: 8207: 8205: 8200: 8199: 8196: 8183: 8182: 8178: 8177: 8175: 8171: 8164: 8163: 8159: 8158: 8156: 8152: 8145: 8144: 8140: 8137: 8136: 8132: 8129: 8128: 8124: 8121: 8120: 8116: 8115: 8113: 8109: 8104: 8100: 8099: 8091: 8086: 8084: 8079: 8077: 8072: 8071: 8068: 8056: 8053: 8052: 8050: 8046: 8040: 8039: 8035: 8034: 8032: 8028: 8021: 8020: 8016: 8013: 8012: 8008: 8005: 8004: 8000: 7997: 7996: 7992: 7989: 7988: 7984: 7983: 7981: 7977: 7972: 7968: 7967: 7959: 7954: 7952: 7947: 7945: 7940: 7939: 7936: 7924: 7921: 7918: 7917: 7916:Boris Godunov 7913: 7912: 7910: 7906: 7899: 7898: 7897:Boris Godunov 7894: 7891: 7890: 7889:Boris Godunov 7886: 7883: 7882: 7881:Boris Godunov 7878: 7875: 7874: 7873:Boris Godunov 7870: 7869: 7867: 7863: 7857: 7854: 7852: 7849: 7847: 7844: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7816:Boris Godunov 7814: 7813: 7811: 7807: 7802: 7798: 7797: 7796:Boris Godunov 7789: 7784: 7782: 7777: 7775: 7770: 7769: 7766: 7754: 7751: 7749: 7746: 7744: 7743:Onegin stanza 7741: 7740: 7738: 7734: 7727: 7726: 7722: 7719: 7718: 7717:Eugene Onegin 7714: 7713: 7711: 7707: 7700: 7699: 7695: 7692: 7691: 7690:Eugene Onegin 7687: 7684: 7683: 7682:Eugene Onegin 7679: 7678: 7676: 7672: 7668: 7664: 7663: 7662:Eugene Onegin 7655: 7650: 7648: 7643: 7641: 7636: 7635: 7632: 7619: 7618: 7614: 7611: 7610: 7606: 7605: 7603: 7599: 7592: 7591: 7587: 7585:(Tchaikovsky) 7584: 7583: 7579: 7578: 7576: 7572: 7565: 7564: 7560: 7557: 7556: 7552: 7549: 7548: 7544: 7541: 7540: 7536: 7533: 7532: 7528: 7525: 7524: 7520: 7519: 7517: 7513: 7508: 7504: 7497: 7492: 7490: 7485: 7483: 7478: 7477: 7474: 7468: 7461: 7450: 7449: 7438: 7437: 7431: 7430: 7421: 7415: 7414: 7410: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7397: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 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6489: 6487: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6477: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6386: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6330: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6300: 6298: 6294: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6254: 6252: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6239: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6206: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6143:Nikolai Gogol 6141: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6111: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6090: 6088: 6084: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6035: 6034: 6032: 6028: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5981: 5977: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5942: 5940: 5936: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5895: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5855: 5853: 5849: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5795: 5791: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5774:P. B. Shelley 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5754:Mary Robinson 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5667: 5661: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5540: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5483:Chateaubriand 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5466: 5462: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5387: 5385: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5372: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5360: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5313: 5312:Mal du siècle 5309: 5307: 5304: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5291: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5279: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5258: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5231: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5218: 5217: 5213: 5212: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5132: 5130: 5126: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5053: 5046: 5041: 5039: 5034: 5032: 5027: 5026: 5023: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4990:Pushkin Prize 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4974: 4973:Pushkin House 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4950: 4947: 4946: 4945: 4944: 4940: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4927: 4924: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4883: 4879: 4871: 4870: 4866: 4864: 4863: 4859: 4857: 4856: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4843: 4842: 4841:Boris Godunov 4838: 4837: 4835: 4831: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4816: 4815: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4803: 4800: 4799: 4795: 4790: 4786: 4783: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4768: 4767: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4756: 4749: 4748: 4747:Eugene Onegin 4744: 4743: 4741: 4737: 4730: 4729: 4725: 4722: 4721: 4717: 4714: 4713: 4709: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4698: 4697: 4693: 4692: 4690: 4686: 4679: 4675: 4672: 4668: 4665: 4661: 4660: 4658: 4654: 4647: 4646: 4642: 4639: 4638: 4634: 4631: 4630: 4626: 4623: 4622: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4610: 4607: 4606: 4602: 4599: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4587: 4583: 4576: 4571: 4569: 4564: 4562: 4557: 4556: 4553: 4547: 4541: 4539: 4535: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4522: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4492:with extracts 4491: 4486: 4484: 4483:with extracts 4482: 4481:Eugene Onegin 4477: 4475: 4471: 4468: 4465: 4462: 4459: 4456: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4440: 4436: 4432: 4429: 4426: 4418: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4387: 4384: 4383: 4374: 4370: 4368: 4367:3-87690-692-X 4364: 4360: 4356: 4355:Wolfe, Markus 4353: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4339: 4335: 4333: 4329: 4326: 4322: 4318: 4316: 4315:1-85702-937-2 4312: 4308: 4307:Ann Goldstein 4304: 4300: 4298: 4294: 4290: 4286: 4285:Troyat, Henri 4283: 4281: 4280:983-3070-06-X 4277: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4245: 4242: 4241:3-934795-38-2 4238: 4234: 4231: 4227: 4225: 4224:1-85754-444-7 4221: 4217: 4214:(ed.) (1999) 4213: 4210: 4208: 4207:0-299-20760-9 4204: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4192: 4190: 4189:1-56000-390-1 4186: 4182: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4172:1-4000-4110-4 4169: 4165: 4164:0-00-215084-0 4161: 4158: 4157:HarperCollins 4154: 4150: 4147: 4146: 4126: 4122: 4115: 4099: 4095: 4087: 4079: 4075: 4074: 4067: 4051: 4047: 4043: 4036: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4011: 4005: 3990: 3986: 3985: 3980: 3974: 3966: 3964:3-540-00238-3 3960: 3956: 3949: 3931: 3927: 3921: 3903: 3899: 3892: 3873: 3869: 3863: 3855: 3848: 3832: 3831: 3826: 3811: 3810: 3805: 3790: 3789: 3784: 3768: 3767: 3762: 3755: 3739: 3738: 3733: 3727: 3725: 3723: 3715: 3711: 3706: 3698: 3692: 3684: 3680: 3676: 3674:0-9617485-2-4 3670: 3666: 3659: 3652: 3646: 3639: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3619: 3611: 3605: 3601: 3594: 3585: 3579: 3575: 3570: 3569: 3560: 3553: 3548: 3540: 3534: 3530: 3523: 3508: 3502: 3498: 3497: 3492: 3491:Binyon, T. J. 3486: 3471:. p. 412 3470: 3463: 3455: 3453:0-14-044675-3 3449: 3445: 3438: 3430: 3423: 3414: 3409: 3401: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3376: 3369: 3365: 3360: 3352: 3351: 3346: 3339: 3333: 3329: 3326: 3318: 3312: 3308: 3305: 3297: 3295: 3287: 3283: 3274: 3267: 3263: 3259: 3255: 3250: 3235: 3231: 3224: 3216: 3209: 3201: 3194: 3187: 3182: 3175: 3167: 3160: 3145: 3139: 3135: 3134: 3126: 3110: 3109: 3108:New Statesman 3102: 3094: 3090: 3083: 3075: 3071: 3064: 3055: 3039: 3035: 3029: 3022: 3019:Maxim Gorky, 3016: 3009: 3004: 2997: 2992: 2985: 2980: 2973: 2968: 2961: 2957: 2954: 2949: 2942: 2936: 2934: 2926: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2908: 2904: 2898: 2894: 2880: 2879:Eugene Onegin 2874: 2865: 2859: 2845: 2811: 2804: 2800: 2797: and the 2796: 2792: 2788: 2782: 2775: 2769: 2765: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2733:Pushkin Prize 2731: 2729: 2728: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2708: 2704: 2693: 2690: 2689:Poetry portal 2684: 2679: 2676: 2675:Novels portal 2670: 2665: 2662: 2661:Russia portal 2651: 2648: 2637: 2627: 2626: 2621: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2601: 2600: 2592: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2562: 2560:, short story 2559: 2558: 2553: 2549: 2547:, short story 2546: 2545: 2540: 2536: 2532:, short story 2531: 2527: 2524: 2522:, short story 2521: 2517: 2514: 2512:, short story 2511: 2507: 2504: 2502:, short story 2501: 2500: 2495: 2492: 2490:, short story 2489: 2488: 2483: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2472: 2468: 2467: 2464:Short stories 2459: 2455: 2454: 2449: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2423: 2419: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2395: 2394: 2385: 2381: 2378: 2374: 2371: 2367: 2366: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2348: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2336: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2295: 2294: 2289: 2285: 2283: 2282: 2277: 2273: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2252: 2251: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2225: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2196: 2191: 2187: 2185: 2184: 2183:Boris Godunov 2179: 2175: 2171: 2170: 2162: 2161: 2160:Eugene Onegin 2156: 2152: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2130: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2097: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2071: 2070: 2065: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2049: 2047: 2046: 2041: 2037: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2025: 2024: 2012: 2009: 2001: 1990: 1987: 1983: 1980: 1976: 1973: 1969: 1966: 1962: 1959: –  1958: 1954: 1953:Find sources: 1947: 1943: 1937: 1936: 1931:This section 1929: 1925: 1920: 1919: 1908: 1904: 1901: 1897: 1894: 1891:, capital of 1890: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1831:1999 Russian 1829: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1792:In 2000, the 1791: 1789: 1788: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1703: 1693: 1690: 1682: 1671: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1643: 1640: –  1639: 1635: 1634:Find sources: 1628: 1624: 1618: 1617: 1612:This section 1610: 1606: 1601: 1600: 1592: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1540: 1537: 1529: 1519: 1513: 1511: 1506:This section 1504: 1495: 1494: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1479:Nikolai Gogol 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1463:Ivan Turgenev 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1415: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1368: 1366: 1363:According to 1361: 1359: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1341:Neoclassicism 1331: 1329: 1325: 1322:, as well as 1321: 1317: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1144:Boris Godunov 1140: 1136: 1134: 1133:Pikovaya Dama 1130: 1129: 1124: 1123: 1122:Eugene Onegin 1118: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1075:Eugene Onegin 1069: 1067: 1063: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1025:Peter Shaffer 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1004: 1000: 999: 994: 993: 980: 976: 971: 962: 960: 956: 952: 943: 939: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 914: 910: 896: 889: 884: 880: 878: 874: 868: 866: 860: 858: 853: 851: 847: 842: 838: 834: 832: 828: 818: 816: 815: 810: 809: 804: 803:Nikolai Gogol 797: 793: 789: 785: 783: 779: 775: 771: 763: 758: 754: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 731: 729: 728: 727:Boris Godunov 722: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 698: 696: 695:Eugene Onegin 691: 687: 683: 678: 676: 675:Eugene Onegin 672: 668: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 648: 643: 639: 631: 627: 622: 615: 611: 606: 597: 595: 591: 587: 586:Filiki Eteria 582: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 559: 557: 553: 552:Enlightenment 549: 545: 541: 531: 529: 528: 523: 519: 513: 508: 504: 500: 495: 482: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 447: 446:Eugene Onegin 442: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 415: 413: 409: 399: 391: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 367: 366:Eugene Onegin 362: 361: 360:Boris Godunov 356: 352: 348: 344: 339: 337: 333: 329: 325: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 293: 288: 283: 279: 275: 259: 254: 250: 245: 244: 240: 238: 237: 236:Boris Godunov 233: 231: 230: 226: 224: 223: 222:Eugene Onegin 219: 218: 217: 215:Notable works 213: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 193: 191: 187: 181: 178: 175: 172: 169: 166: 165: 164: 160: 157: 154: 150: 147: 144: 140: 136: 132: 126: 123: 120: 119: 118: 114: 104: 100: 87: 83: 78: 72: 67: 52: 49: 45: 41: 38: and the 37: 33: 29: 22: 8491:Philhellenes 8375: 8367: 8361:Inspirations 8348: 8340: 8321: 8270: 8251: 8248:(1842 opera) 8243: 8224: 8179: 8160: 8141: 8133: 8125: 8117: 8102: 8096: 8036: 8017: 8009: 8001: 7993: 7985: 7970: 7964: 7919:(1872 opera) 7914: 7895: 7887: 7879: 7871: 7800: 7794: 7723: 7715: 7696: 7688: 7680: 7666: 7660: 7615: 7607: 7588: 7580: 7566:(1982, USSR) 7561: 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Schlegel 6913:A. Schlegel 6689:Tchaikovsky 6578:Bortkiewicz 6450:R. Schumann 6445:C. Schumann 6410:Kalkbrenner 6379:Saint-Saëns 5684:Anne Brontë 5569:Eichendorff 5554:B. v. Arnim 5549:A. v. Arnim 5359:Weltschmerz 5318:Medievalism 5267:Blue flower 5195:Nationalist 5140:Bohemianism 5052:Romanticism 5005:Sovremennik 4817:(1835–1836) 4769:(1827–1828) 4739:Verse novel 4671:I Loved You 4656:Short poems 4629:The Gypsies 4608:(1820–1822) 4056:30 December 3902:Nova Online 3744:5 September 2848:; Russian: 2799:family name 2795:Sergeyevich 2597:Non-fiction 2586: [ 2377:I Loved You 2363:Short poems 2199: [ 2105:Count Nulin 2093:The Gypsies 1581:Leo Tolstoy 1471:Leo Tolstoy 1443:Современник 1435:Sovremennik 1334:Romanticism 1286:Leoncavallo 1229:The Gypsies 1209:Tchaikovsky 1125:(1879) and 1117:Tchaikovsky 1091:Henry James 903:Descendants 865:peritonitis 857:Black River 784:in Moscow. 510: [ 455:Hugh Barnes 351:Alexander I 196:Romanticism 179:short story 95:6 June 1799 40:family name 36:Sergeyevich 8400:Categories 7809:Characters 7590:Pique Dame 6996:Chassériau 6971:Aivazovsky 6679:Rubinstein 6664:Mussorgsky 6613:Wieniawski 6598:Paderewski 6440:Moszkowski 6223:Vörösmarty 6213:Shevchenko 6067:Longfellow 5991:Batyushkov 5986:Baratynsky 5955:Espronceda 5822:Mickiewicz 5817:Malczewski 5784:Wordsworth 5769:M. Shelley 5724:de Quincey 5589:Günderrode 5473:Baudelaire 5353:Wanderlust 5190:Lake Poets 4155:. London: 3816:6 December 3795:3 December 3773:3 December 3583:0300080255 3512:27 January 3475:28 January 3228:Wight, C. 3143:0810119714 3044:14 January 2889:References 2791:patronymic 1968:newspapers 1649:newspapers 1518:editing it 1447:folk tales 1420:of his set 1412:gallicisms 1385:Batyushkov 1371:Pushkin's 1274:song cycle 1239:Stravinsky 1227:(based on 1139:Mussorgsky 1119:'s operas 936:Nicholas I 886:His widow 751:Nicholas I 690:Pushkinist 667:Malorossia 632:in Russian 614:Ilya Repin 548:19 October 489:Early life 206:Classicism 127:playwright 116:Occupation 91:1799-06-06 32:patronymic 8372:(novella) 8181:Dubrovsky 8143:Dubrowsky 8127:Dubrovsky 8119:The Eagle 8098:Dubrovsky 7831:Vasili IV 7436:Modernism 7096:Kiprensky 7056:Géricault 7041:Friedrich 7031:Delacroix 7006:Constable 6986:Bonington 6976:Bierstadt 6928:Senancour 6903:Schelling 6858:Lamennais 6853:Khomyakov 6818:Coleridge 6813:Chaadayev 6720:Stanković 6715:Mokranjac 6634:Balakirev 6593:Moniuszko 6542:Donizetti 6537:Cherubini 6435:Meyerbeer 6420:Marschner 6395:Beethoven 6308:Moscheles 6242:Musicians 6228:Wergeland 6193:Orbeliani 6148:Grundtvig 6052:Hawthorne 6021:Zhukovsky 6016:Vyazemsky 6001:Lermontov 5960:Gutiérrez 5919:Radičević 5883:Herculano 5807:Krasiński 5749:Radcliffe 5719:Coleridge 5694:E. Brontë 5689:C. Brontë 5619:Jean Paul 5614:Hölderlin 5503:Lamartine 5440:Magalhães 5430:Guimarães 5338:Pantheism 5328:Nostalgia 5180:Indianism 5128:Movements 5059:Countries 4798:Dubrovsky 4350:214284063 3691:cite book 3469:"Pushkin" 3282:Petrograd 3266:0026-637X 3239:23 August 3234:www.bl.uk 3149:7 January 3115:7 January 2919:"Pushkin" 2816:English: 2774:Aleksandr 2557:Kirdzhali 2453:Dubrovsky 2440:Roslavlev 2116:(Полтава) 1711:Golitsyno 1585:libertine 1576:policy". 1416:Everyday 1381:Zhukovsky 1377:Derzhavin 1290:Malipiero 1254:Dubrovsky 1249:Nápravník 1037:'s opera 712:and then 686:Anna Kern 579:Freemason 459:Lake Chad 285:Signature 182:fairytale 8272:Grazioso 7728:(ballet) 7509:" (1834) 7448:Category 7264:Dahlhaus 7249:Blanning 7216:Scholars 7186:Tropinin 7181:Tidemand 7171:Stattler 7166:Scheffer 7066:Głowacki 7036:Edelfelt 6991:Bryullov 6933:Snellman 6908:Schiller 6898:Rousseau 6878:Michelet 6823:Constant 6793:Belinsky 6766:Sibelius 6710:Konjović 6684:Scriabin 6654:Lyapunov 6588:Lipiński 6557:Spontini 6547:Paganini 6491:Goldmark 6282:Thalberg 6277:Schubert 6257:Bruckner 6218:Topelius 6208:Runeberg 6198:Prešeren 6168:Leopardi 6133:Frashëri 6123:Eminescu 6103:Andersen 6011:Tyutchev 5996:Karamzin 5970:Zorrilla 5965:Saavedra 5863:Castilho 5851:Portugal 5842:Słowacki 5744:Polidori 5674:Barbauld 5609:Hoffmann 5564:Brentano 5478:Bertrand 5299:Romantic 5135:Ancients 5109:Scotland 4782:The Shot 4680:" (1831) 4673:" (1830) 4666:" (1817) 4521:Archived 4470:Archived 4451:Archived 4431:Archived 4417:LibriVox 4250:(1911). 4104:23 April 3837:14 April 3716:, p. 72. 3683:16714846 3634:Archived 3493:(2007). 3328:Archived 3307:Archived 3095:: 32–46. 3076:: 31–38. 2956:Archived 2633:See also 2487:The Shot 2382:1831 – " 2375:1829 – " 2368:1817 – " 1877:in 2010. 1833:1 rouble 1562:toponymy 1389:Karamzin 1262:cantatas 1054:The Shot 1003:Don Juan 985:Literary 930:married 638:Romantic 571:Kamianka 563:Caucasus 556:Voltaire 463:Cameroon 385:Ancestry 332:Ottomans 277:Children 134:Language 124:novelist 8380:(opera) 8350:Zingari 8154:Sequels 8048:Related 8003:Tempest 7846:Kurbsky 7736:Related 7720:(opera) 7601:Related 7593:(Suppé) 7289:Lovejoy 7224:Abraham 7146:Richard 7136:Préault 7061:Girodet 6943:Thoreau 6888:Novalis 6873:Mazzini 6868:Maistre 6843:Hazlitt 6828:Emerson 6808:Carlyle 6798:Berchet 6741:Berwald 6736:Bennett 6705:Hristić 6659:Medtner 6639:Borodin 6629:Arensky 6552:Rossini 6527:Bellini 6506:Joachim 6479:Hungary 6460:Strauss 6388:Germany 6354:Berlioz 6323:Voříšek 6318:Smetana 6296:Czechia 6250:Austria 6183:Maturin 6178:Manzoni 6153:Heliade 6128:Foscolo 6098:Alfieri 6093:Abovian 6047:Emerson 6006:Pushkin 5945:Bécquer 5878:Garrett 5832:Potocki 5779:Southey 5739:Maturin 5709:Carlyle 5666:Britain 5639:Novalis 5594:Gutzkow 5542:Germany 5508:Mérimée 5493:Gautier 5420:Barreto 5415:Azevedo 5395:Alencar 5375:Writers 5294:Byronic 5230:Purismo 5084:Germany 5066:Denmark 4943:Amadeus 4935:Related 4922:(uncle) 4850:(1830) 4777:(1830) 4637:Poltava 4536:of the 4532:in the 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7908:Operas 7900:(2011) 7892:(1989) 7884:(1986) 7876:(1954) 7803:(1825) 7725:Onegin 7701:(1999) 7698:Onegin 7693:(1958) 7685:(1911) 7314:Wellek 7294:de Man 7279:Janion 7269:Ferber 7244:Berlin 7239:Beiser 7234:Barzun 7229:Abrams 7206:Wiertz 7191:Turner 7141:Révoil 7126:Palmer 7116:Martin 7111:Leutze 7086:Janmot 7046:Fuseli 7001:Church 6893:Quinet 6883:Müller 6838:Goethe 6833:Fichte 6756:Franck 6698:Serbia 6649:Glinka 6622:Russia 6608:Tausig 6603:Stolpe 6583:Chopin 6571:Poland 6532:Busoni 6496:Heller 6465:Wagner 6400:Brahms 6374:Onslow 6364:Halévy 6332:France 6313:Reicha 6303:Dvořák 6272:Mahler 6267:Hummel 6262:Czerny 6158:Isaacs 6138:Geijer 6072:Lowell 6062:Irving 6042:Cooper 6037:Bryant 5979:Russia 5914:Njegoš 5909:Kostić 5904:Jakšić 5897:Serbia 5827:Norwid 5802:Fredro 5794:Poland 5764:Seward 5654:Uhland 5644:Schwab 5634:Mörike 5624:Kleist 5579:Goethe 5574:Fouqué 5523:Nodier 5518:Nerval 5513:Musset 5465:France 5455:Varela 5450:Taunay 5435:Macedo 5383:Brazil 5333:Ossian 5260:Themes 5099:Poland 5094:Norway 5076:France 4890:(wife) 4881:People 4844:(1825) 4825:(1836) 4809:(1834) 4801:(1833) 4750:(1833) 4731:(1834) 4723:(1833) 4715:(1833) 4707:(1831) 4699:(1830) 4648:(1833) 4640:(1829) 4632:(1827) 4624:(1823) 4616:(1821) 4600:(1820) 4441:(Pdf). 4365:  4348:  4330:  4313:  4295:  4278:  4239:  4222:  4205:  4187:  4170:  4162:  4025:25 May 3994:25 May 3961:  3874:. 2005 3681:  3671:  3606:  3580:  3554:. PBS. 3535:  3503:  3450:  3396:  3264:  3140:  2789:, the 2391:Novels 2137:Angelo 1984:  1977:  1970:  1963:  1955:  1889:Asmara 1665:  1658:  1651:  1644:  1636:  1451:Leskov 1425:parody 1393:Krylov 1247:, and 1231:) and 1201:, and 1179:, and 1107:Glinka 1082:Onegin 1011:(like 965:Legacy 928:Sophie 890:, 1849 877:museum 652:Odessa 616:(1911) 567:Crimea 408:German 336:godson 252:Spouse 152:Period 79:, 1827 30:, the 8342:Aleko 8173:Opera 8111:Films 8030:Opera 7979:Films 7865:Films 7674:Films 7574:Opera 7515:Films 7400:Bacon 7309:Rosen 7304:Ricks 7299:Nancy 7259:Blume 7254:Bloom 7176:Stroy 7161:Saleh 7156:Runge 7106:Lampi 7091:Jones 7081:Hayez 7016:Corot 6981:Blake 6948:Tieck 6938:Staël 6863:Larra 6848:Hegel 6803:Burke 6761:Grieg 6751:Field 6746:Elgar 6729:Other 6562:Verdi 6520:Italy 6511:Liszt 6501:Hubay 6486:Erkel 6470:Weber 6455:Spohr 6415:Loewe 6405:Bruch 6369:Méhul 6359:Fauré 6349:Auber 6344:Alkan 6203:Raffi 6173:Mácha 6163:Lenau 6113:Botev 6086:Other 5938:Spain 5873:Dinis 5759:Scott 5734:Keats 5714:Clare 5704:Byron 5699:Burns 5679:Blake 5664:Great 5649:Tieck 5604:Heine 5599:Hauff 5533:Vigny 5528:Staël 5488:Dumas 5410:Assis 5405:Alves 5390:Abreu 5343:Rhine 5246:Ultra 5089:Japan 4833:Plays 4758:Prose 4514:(rus) 4256:. In 4098:Vesti 3625:' 2905:. In 2760:Notes 2590:] 2306:, or 2276:Жених 2238:, or 2203:] 2167:Drama 1989:JSTOR 1975:books 1914:Works 1670:JSTOR 1656:books 1459:Gorky 1441:, or 1373:idiom 1326:– by 1282:Suppé 1266:songs 1244:Mavra 1224:Aleko 821:Death 682:To*** 660:Pskov 514:] 471:Reval 265:( 261: 176:drama 167:Novel 162:Genre 8324:'s " 8227:'s " 7505:'s " 7274:Frye 7201:Ward 7196:Veit 7151:Rude 7101:Koch 7076:Gude 7071:Goya 7021:Dahl 7011:Cole 6339:Adam 6287:Wolf 6030:U.S. 5929:Zmaj 5559:Beer 5498:Hugo 5445:Reis 5425:Dias 5289:Hero 5224:Post 5185:Jena 5155:Dark 4949:film 4445:The 4363:ISBN 4346:OCLC 4328:ISBN 4311:ISBN 4293:ISBN 4276:ISBN 4237:ISBN 4220:ISBN 4203:ISBN 4185:ISBN 4168:ISBN 4160:ISBN 4132:2019 4106:2017 4058:2013 4027:2014 3996:2014 3959:ISBN 3937:2011 3909:2011 3880:2011 3839:2023 3818:2022 3797:2022 3775:2022 3746:2024 3697:link 3679:OCLC 3669:ISBN 3604:ISBN 3578:ISBN 3533:ISBN 3514:2020 3501:ISBN 3477:2020 3448:ISBN 3394:ISBN 3262:ISSN 3241:2023 3151:2015 3138:ISBN 3117:2015 3046:2019 2854:IPA: 1961:news 1880:The 1642:news 1469:and 1457:and 1391:and 1288:and 1280:"). 1157:and 644:and 600:Rise 573:and 453:and 423:page 410:and 371:duel 309:O.S. 305:O.S. 173:poem 121:Poet 102:Died 85:Born 8279:Wow 8101:by 7969:by 7799:by 7665:by 6771:Sor 6644:Cui 6077:Poe 5210:Pre 5205:Neo 4538:ZBW 4415:at 4397:at 4388:at 3627:”. 3386:doi 2801:is 2793:is 1944:by 1841:MS 1709:in 1625:by 1272:'s 1251:'s 1241:'s 1211:'s 1189:'s 1187:Cui 1167:'s 1151:'s 1109:'s 1027:'s 780:on 669:'s 501:in 42:is 34:is 8402:: 7426:← 4123:. 4096:. 4044:. 4018:. 4012:. 3987:. 3981:. 3900:. 3870:. 3827:. 3806:. 3785:. 3763:. 3734:. 3721:^ 3712:, 3693:}} 3689:{{ 3677:. 3576:. 3392:. 3366:, 3347:. 3293:^ 3232:. 3093:11 3091:. 3074:27 3072:. 2932:^ 2921:. 2852:, 2805:. 2588:ru 2456:, 2201:ru 2180:: 1849:A 1591:. 1465:, 1453:, 1395:: 1387:, 1383:, 1379:, 1367:, 1308:, 1304:, 1300:, 1296:, 1284:, 1257:. 1237:; 1217:; 1207:; 1195:, 1185:; 1173:, 1163:; 1043:. 938:. 879:. 867:. 697:. 677:. 581:. 512:fr 381:. 338:. 319:. 267:m. 8328:" 8314:e 8307:t 8300:v 8281:" 8277:" 8231:" 8217:e 8210:t 8203:v 8089:e 8082:t 8075:v 7957:e 7950:t 7943:v 7787:e 7780:t 7773:v 7653:e 7646:t 7639:v 7495:e 7488:t 7481:v 7439:→ 5044:e 5037:t 5030:v 4791:" 4787:" 4784:" 4780:" 4676:" 4669:" 4662:" 4574:e 4567:t 4560:v 4340:( 4243:. 4134:. 4108:. 4060:. 4029:. 3998:. 3967:. 3939:. 3911:. 3882:. 3841:. 3820:. 3799:. 3777:. 3748:. 3699:) 3685:. 3612:. 3588:. 3586:. 3541:. 3516:. 3479:. 3456:. 3402:. 3388:: 3353:. 3243:. 3153:. 3119:. 3048:. 2927:. 2844:/ 2841:n 2838:ɪ 2835:k 2832:ʃ 2829:ʊ 2826:p 2823:ˈ 2820:/ 2776:. 2386:" 2379:" 2372:" 2011:) 2005:( 2000:) 1996:( 1986:· 1979:· 1972:· 1965:· 1938:. 1895:. 1781:. 1766:. 1752:. 1741:. 1692:) 1686:( 1681:) 1677:( 1667:· 1660:· 1653:· 1646:· 1619:. 1539:) 1533:( 1528:) 1524:( 1520:. 1514:. 1437:( 1427:. 1276:" 1131:( 280:4 93:) 89:( 46:. 23:.

Index

Pushkin (disambiguation)
Eastern Slavic naming customs
patronymic
family name
Portrait by Orest Kiprensky, 1827
Orest Kiprensky
Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum
Golden Age of Russian Poetry
Romanticism
Realism
Classicism
Eugene Onegin
The Captain's Daughter
Boris Godunov
Ruslan and Ludmila
Natalia Pushkina

O.S.
O.S.
Romantic era
Russian literature
Russian nobility
Abram Petrovich Gannibal
Ottomans
godson
Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum
Ode to Liberty
Alexander I
Emperor's political police
Boris Godunov

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