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1360:. His rich vocabulary and highly-sensitive style are the foundation for modern Russian literature. His accomplishments set new records for development of the Russian language and culture. He became the father of Russian literature in the 19th century, marking the highest achievements of the 18th century and the beginning of literary process of the 19th century. He introduced Russia to all the European literary genres as well as a great number of West European writers. He brought natural speech and foreign influences to create modern poetic Russian. Though his life was brief, he left examples of nearly every literary genre of his day: lyric poetry, narrative poetry, the novel, the short story, the drama, the critical essay and even the personal letter.
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852:, to be his second. Magenis did not formally accept but on 26 January (7 February) approached Viscount d'Archiac to attempt a reconciliation; however d'Archiac refused to speak with him as he was not yet officially Pushkin's second. Magenis, unable to find Pushkin in the evening, sent him a letter through a messenger at 2 o'clock in the morning declining to be his second, as the possibility of a peaceful settlement had already been quashed, and the traditional first task of the second was to try to bring about a reconciliation.
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4232:, Conference Proceedings, 17th World Congress of the World Association for Dynamic Psychiatry. Multidisciplinary Approach to and Treatment of Mental Disorders: Myth or Reality?, St. Petersburg, 14–17 May 2014, In Dynamische Psychiatrie. Internationale Zeitschrift für Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse und Psychiatrie – International Journal for Psychoanalysis, Psychotherapy, and Psychiatry, Berlin: Pinel Verlag GmbH, 1–3, Nr. 266–68, 2015, pp. 176–91.
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772:, then 16 years old and one of the most talked-about beauties of Moscow. After much hesitation Natalia accepted a proposal of marriage from Pushkin in April 1830, but not before she received assurances that the Tsarist government had no intention of persecuting the libertarian poet. Later Pushkin and his wife became regulars of court society. They officially became engaged on 6 May 1830 and sent out wedding invitations. Owing to an outbreak of
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859:, without the presence of a second for Pushkin. The duel they fought was of a kind known as a "barrier duel". The rules of this type dictated that the duellists began at an agreed distance. After the signal to begin, they walked towards each other, closing the distance. They could fire at any time they wished, but the duellist that shot first was required to stand still and wait for the other to shoot back at his leisure.
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Schapiro writes that
Kunitsyn's influence on Pushkin's political views was 'important above all.' Schapiro describes Kunitsyn's philosophy as conveying 'the most enlightened principles of past thought on the relations of the individual and the state,' namely, that the ruler's power is 'limited by the
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Born in Moscow, Pushkin was entrusted to nursemaids and French tutors, and spoke mostly French until the age of ten. He became acquainted with the
Russian language through communication with household serfs and his nanny, Arina Rodionovna, whom he loved dearly and to whom he was more attached than to
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Pushkin obtained his release from exile and began to work as the emperor's
Titular Counsel of the National Archives. However, because insurgents in the Decembrist Uprising (1825) in Saint Petersburg had kept some of Pushkin's earlier political poems, the emperor retained strict control of everything
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At
Pushkin's wife's request he was put in the coffin in evening dress, not in chamber-cadet uniform, the uniform provided by the emperor. The funeral service was initially assigned to St Isaac's Cathedral but was moved to Konyushennaya church. Many people attended. After the funeral the coffin was
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On 26 January (7 February in the
Gregorian calendar) 1837 Pushkin sent a "highly insulting letter" to Gekkern. The only answer to that letter could be a challenge to a duel, as Pushkin knew. Pushkin received the formal challenge to a duel through his sister-in-law, Ekaterina Gekkerna, approved by
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Pushkin is usually credited with developing
Russian literature. He is seen as having originated the highly nuanced level of language which characterizes Russian literature after him, and he is also credited with substantially augmenting the Russian lexicon. Whenever he found gaps in the Russian
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Pushkin's father, Sergei
Lvovich Pushkin (1767–1848), was descended from a distinguished family of the Russian nobility that traced its ancestry back to the 12th century. Pushkin's mother, Nadezhda (Nadya) Ossipovna Gannibal (1775–1836), was descended through her paternal grandmother from
1726:". The poem, which ended with a passage blaming the aristocracy being (as oppressors of freedom) the true culprits in Pushkin's death, was not published (nor could have been) but was informally circulated in St. Petersburg. Lermontov was arrested and exiled to a regiment in the Caucasus.
1347:. An alternative assessment suggests that "he had an ability to entertain contrarities which may seem Romantic in origin, but are ultimately subversive of all fixed points of view, all single outlooks, including the Romantic" and that "he is simultaneously Romantic and not Romantic".
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On 17 November, d'Anthès proposed to
Natalia Goncharova's sister, Ekaterina. The marriage did not resolve the conflict. D'Anthès continued to pursue Natalia Goncharova in public and rumours that d'Anthès had married Natalia's sister just to save her reputation circulated.
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Kira
Victorova believed that the poem was dedicated to the Empress Elizaveta Alekseyevna. Vadim Nikolayev argued that the idea about the Empress was marginal and refused to discuss it, while trying to prove that poem had been dedicated to Tatyana Larina, the heroine of
1748:, telling the story of Pushkin's death from the perspective of a French diplomat, being a participant and a witness of the fatal duel. The book describes him as a liberal and a victim of the Tsarist regime. In Poland the book was published under the title
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D'Anthès fired first, critically wounding
Pushkin; the bullet entered at his hip and penetrated his abdomen. D'Anthès was only lightly wounded in the right arm by Pushkin's shot. Two days later, at 2.45 pm on 29 January (10 February), Pushkin died of
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needed two full volumes of material to fully render its meaning into English. Because of this difficulty in translation, Pushkin's verse remains largely unknown to English readers. Even so Pushkin has profoundly influenced western writers such as
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Pushkin is considered by many to be the central representative of Romanticism in Russian literature although he was not unequivocally known as a Romantic. Russian critics have traditionally argued that his works represent a path from
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to commemorate the creative legacy and spirit of her ancestor and to release the creativity and imagination of the children of Ireland by providing them with opportunities to communicate their thoughts, feelings and
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His work as a critic and as a journalist marked the birth of Russian magazine culture which included him devising and contributing heavily to one of the most influential literary magazines of the 19th century, the
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Pushkin's marriage to Goncharova was largely a happy one, but his wife’s characteristic flirtatiousness and frivolity would lead to his fatal duel seven years later, for Pushkin had a highly jealous temperament.
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Pushkin gradually became committed to social reform, and emerged as a spokesman for literary radicals. That angered the government and led to his transfer from the capital in May 1820. He went to the
437:. Abram wrote in a letter to Empress Elizabeth, Peter the Great's daughter, that Gannibal was from the town of "Lagon", largely on the basis of a mythical biography by Gannibal's son-in-law Rotkirch.
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Stylized popular speech by combining the famous three styles (low, medium elevation, high) dear to the pseudoclassical archaists and adding the ingredients of Russian romanticists with a pinch of
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By the autumn of 1836, Pushkin was falling into greater and greater debt and faced scandalous rumours that his wife was having a love affair. On 4 November, he sent a challenge to a duel to
1060:"the narrative logic and the plausibility of that which is narrated, together with the precision, conciseness – economy of the presentation of reality – all of the above is achieved in
730:, while at his mother's estate. He could not, however, gain permission to publish it until five years later. The original and uncensored version of the drama was not staged until 2007.
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Lihaug, Elin Galtung (2007). "Aus Brandenburg nach Skandinavien, dem Baltikum und Rußland. Eine Abstammungslinie von Claus von Grabow bis Alexander Sergejewitsch Puschkin 1581–1837".
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The centennial year of Pushkin's death, 1937, was one of the most significant Soviet-era literary centennials in Stalinist Russia, rivaled only by the 1928 centennial commemorating
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1068:. Pushkin is the progenitor of the long and fruitful development of Russian realist literature, for he manages to attain the realist ideal of a concise presentation of reality".
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lowered into the basement, where it stayed until 3 February, when it was removed to Pskov province. Pushkin was buried in the grounds of Svyatogorsky monastery in present-day
1583:'s birth. Despite the public display of visage on ever present billboards and candy wrappers, Pushkin's "image" conflicted with that of the ideal Soviet (he was reputed as a
1078:, which he wrote over the course of his life and which, starting a tradition of great Russian novels, follows a few central characters but varies widely in tone and focus.
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505:, near Saint Petersburg, his talent was already widely recognized on the Russian literary scene. At the Lyceum, he was a student of David Mara, known in Russia as
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3068:Лихауг , Э.Г. (November 2006). "Предки А.С. Пушкина в Германии и Скандинавии: происхождение Христины Регины Шёберг (Ганнибал) от Клауса фон Грабо из Грабо ".
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1147:(two versions, 1868–9 and 1871–2) ranks as one of the very finest and most original of Russian operas. Other Russian operas based on Pushkin include
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961:. Descendants of the poet now live around the globe in the United Kingdom, the Czech Republic, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and the United States.
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with unrepentant aristocratic tendencies) and was subject to a repressive revisionism, similar to the Stalinist state's clean up of Tolstoy's
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520:. After school, Pushkin plunged into the vibrant and raucous intellectual youth culture of St. Petersburg, which was then the capital of the
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He published his first poem at the age of 15, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the
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in Moscow. His father, Sergey Lvovich Pushkin, belonged to an old noble family. One of his maternal great-grandfathers was Major-General
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833:, d'Anthès' adoptive father, asked that the duel be delayed by two weeks. With efforts by the poet's friends, the duel was cancelled.
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1866:, established by the United Nations in 2010 and celebrated each year on 6 June, was scheduled to coincide with Pushkin's birthday.
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was erected as part of a cultural exchange between the cities of Moscow and Washington. In return, a statue of the American poet
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they are "dedicated to persons who publicly, including … in literary and other artistic works, supported, glorified or justified
708:(1825). After his exile in 1820 Pushkin's friends and family continually petitioned for his release, sending letters and meeting
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He published his first poem at the age of 15. When he finished school, as part of the first graduating class of the prestigious
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natural rights of his subjects, and these subjects can never be treated as a means to an end but only as an end in themselves.'
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In 1831, during the period of Pushkin's growing literary influence, he met one of Russia's other influential early writers,
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and other circumstances, the wedding was delayed for a year. The ceremony took place on 18 February 1831 (Old Style) in the
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688:, but there are other opinions. Poet Mikhail Dudin believed that the poem was dedicated to the serf Olga Kalashnikova.
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and when the war against the Ottoman Empire broke out, he kept a diary recording the events of the national uprising.
414:. She was the daughter of Ossip Abramovich Gannibal (1744–1807) and his wife, Maria Alekseyevna Pushkina (1745–1818).
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Pushkin had four children from his marriage to Natalia: Maria (b. 1832), Alexander (b. 1833), Grigory (b. 1835) and
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In the centennial year of Pushkin's death a mass renaming of existing streets in his honour occurred in the entire
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There are several museums in Russia dedicated to Pushkin, including two in Moscow, one in Saint Petersburg, and a
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1552:. Prior to 2022, Pushkin was the third most common historical figure represented in Ukraine's streetscapes, but
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Jakowlew, Valentin. "Pushkin's Farewell Dinner in Paris" (Text in Russian) Koblenz (Germany): Fölbach, 2006,
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eventually conclusively established that Gannibal was instead born in Central Africa, in an area bordering
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In Mikhaylovskoye, Pushkin wrote nostalgic love poems which he dedicated to Elizaveta Vorontsova, wife of
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was commissioned by an enthusiast of Russian culture Just Rugel in Zakharovo, Russia. Sculptor V. Kozinin
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3804:"Monuments to Pushkin, Lomonosov, and Gorky will be removed from public space in Dnipro - city council"
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Dunning, Chester, Emerson, Caryl, Fomichev, Sergei, Lotman, Lidiia, Wood, Antony (Translator) (2006)
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3034:"Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin - Russian famous poet. Biography and interesting facts about his life"
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is the earliest important Pushkin-inspired opera, and a landmark in the tradition of Russian music.
811:, Pushkin supported him and would feature some of Gogol's most famous short stories in the magazine
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Penyair Agung Rusia Pushkin dan Dunia Timur (The Great Russian Poet Pushkin and the Oriental World)
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During that same year (1825) Pushkin also wrote what would become his most famous play, the drama
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477:(the third most senior army rank) in charge of the building of sea forts and canals in Russia.
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1846:, second ship of the Russian Ivan Franko class (also referred to as "poet" or "writer" class).
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315:. He is considered by many to be the greatest Russian poet, as well as the founder of modern
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is a work of such complexity that, though it is only about a hundred pages long, translator
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After Pushkin: versions of the poems of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin by contemporary poets
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d'Anthès, on the same day through the attaché of the French Embassy, Viscount d'Archiac.
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4076:. Plaque on the pedestal of Pushkin's statue at the Mehan Garden, Manila. Archived from
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Povesti pokoynogo Ivana Petrovicha Belkina (Повести покойного Ивана Петровича Белкина)
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Catharine Theimer Nepomnyashchy; Nicole Svobodny; Ludmilla A. Trigos, eds. (2006).
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combined all the contemporaneous elements of Russian with all he had learned from
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4274:. Monograph Series. Centre For Civilisational Dialogue. University Malaya. 2003,
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1268:, have been set to Pushkin's verse (including even his French-language poems, in
1238:
1213:
953:, married into the extended British royal family, her husband being the uncle of
734:
689:
517:
434:
407:
76:
8320:
6755:
5693:
5088:
3732:"Pushkin must fall: monuments to Russia's national poet under threat in Ukraine"
749:. He applied for permission for the journey but received negative response from
592:
rule in Greece and establish an independent Greek state. He was inspired by the
554:, to which he would remain permanently indebted throughout his life, especially
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3345:"Pushkin descendant puts Russian poet's turbulent life on stage for first time"
3037:
2737:
2112:
2056:
1556:
and streets that were named in his honour have been renamed as a result of the
1466:
1454:
1450:
1106:
1029:
1020:
949:
Only the lines of Alexander and Natalia still remain. Natalia's granddaughter,
845:
737:, during exile in central Russia. In 1829 he travelled through the Caucasus to
589:
521:
502:
430:
426:
311:
29 January] 1837) was a Russian poet, playwright, and novelist of the
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5678:
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4266:. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 668–669.
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4284:
4181:
Prisoner of Russia: Alexander Pushkin and the Political Uses of Nationalism
4148:
3736:
3490:
3349:
3181:
Rationalism and Nationalism in Russian Nineteenth Century Political Thought
2742:
2710:
2498:
1909:
was named after Pushkin in accordance to the Great Names of Russia contest.
1870:
1812:
1797:
1549:
855:
The pistol duel with d'Anthès took place on 27 January (8 February) at the
612:
during an exam in the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum on 8 January 1815. Painting by
449:, cast serious doubt on this origin theory. Later research by the scholars
312:
6643:
4349:
3825:"Poltava decided to demolish monuments to two Soviet generals and Pushkin"
1186:
345:. Upon graduation from the Lycée, Pushkin recited his controversial poem "
330:, a nobleman of African origin who was kidnapped from his homeland by the
7293:
7160:
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6454:
6261:
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5497:
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5139:
5051:
5004:
4354:
4251:
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1580:
1470:
1458:
1400:
1392:
1090:
1056:, were well received. According to the literary theorist Kornelije Kvas,
864:
813:
637:
454:
195:
4457:, annual journal of North American Pushkin Society. Retrieved 2010-10-19
1318:, which has been dedicated to Elizaveta Vorontsova, was set to music by
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5733:
5713:
5703:
5352:
5189:
3324:
2790:
1948: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1629: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1273:
969:
613:
539:
389:
369:
was serialized between 1825 and 1832. Pushkin was fatally wounded in a
205:
31:
7458:
3008:
Biography of Pushkin at the Russian Literary Institute "Pushkin House"
1713:, Moskovskaya oblast, which Pushkin visited several times in his youth
8142:
7830:
7075:
6404:
6286:
5618:
5337:
4909:
3783:"Kyiv renamed Pushkinska Street to Chikalenka, Nekrasivska to Dracha"
3281:
2877:
This was coincidentally the same form of duel as the one depicted in
1584:
1411:
1046:
Pushkin is also known for his short stories. In particular his cycle
1019:, a collective characterization by Pushkin himself in 1830 letter to
578:
458:
417:
Ossip Abramovich Gannibal's father, Pushkin's great-grandfather, was
4550:
4196:
The Uncensored Boris Godunov: The Case for Pushkin's Original Comedy
1923:
1604:
1105:
Pushkin's works also provided fertile ground for Russian composers.
604:
291:
7215:
4416:
4412:
3925:
3442:
Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeevich; Пушкин, Александр Сергеевич (1998).
2939:
Basker, Michael. Pushkin and Romanticism. In Ferber, Michael, ed.,
1561:
1265:
1002:
894:
562:
555:
538:
While at the Lyceum, Pushkin was heavily influenced by the Kantian
462:
4230:
The affective dynamics in the work and thought of Alexandr Pushkin
3602:. Lanham, Boulder, New York, London: Lexington Books. p. 26.
2668:
1718:
Shortly after Pushkin's death, contemporary Russian romantic poet
989:
Critics consider many of his works masterpieces, such as the poem
791:
377:, also known as Dantes-Gekkern, a French officer serving with the
8349:
7845:
6887:
5638:
5229:
4324:
3431:. Vol. 2. Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya Literatura. p. 581.
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1892:
1565:
1261:
974:
773:
738:
470:
39:
2682:
1461:. His use of Russian formed the basis of the style of novelists
1097:, a short story frequently anthologized in English translation.
8376:
5332:
1888:
1856:
The Pushkin Hills and Pushkin Lake were named in his honour in
1424:
1357:
651:
566:
335:
5020:
480:
7793:
4506:
4444:
1372:
1243:
941:
721:
Pushkin published and he was banned from travelling at will.
659:
550:. Pushkin also immersed himself in the thought of the French
397:
307:
26 May] 1799 – 10 February [
1769:
Pushkin's death was portrayed in the 2006 biographical film
1744:
In 1929, Soviet writer, Leonid Grossman, published a novel,
5288:
4121:"Sheremetyevo named for Pushkin in national airport scheme"
3667:(Second edition, revised and enlarged ed.). New York.
3304:
Vadim Nikolayev. To whom «Magic Moment» has been dedicated?
3133:
Under the Sky of My Africa: Alexander Pushkin and Blackness
1835:
coin commemorating the 200th anniversary of Pushkin's birth
370:
357:
and unable to publish, Pushkin wrote his most famous play,
4518:
Pushkin's poetry translated to English by Margaret Wettlin
2831:
2828:
1784:
His life was dramatised in the 1951 Australian radio play
805:. After reading Gogol's 1831–1832 volume of short stories
684:. It is generally believed that he dedicated this poem to
8095:
3380:
Wilson, Reuel K. (1973). "Pushkin's Journey to Erzurum".
2837:
741:
to visit friends fighting in the Russian army during the
8411:
19th-century short story writers from the Russian Empire
3957:(5th ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 179.
3061:
1481:, his successor and pupil, and the great Russian critic
875:, near Pskov, beside his mother. His last home is now a
373:
with his wife's alleged lover and her sister's husband,
3254:
Images of Pushkin in the works of the black "pilgrims".
3067:
1887:
On 28 November 2009, a Pushkin Monument was erected in
1512:
for This section is not written in an encyclopedic tone
1033:
as well as providing the libretto (almost verbatim) to
733:
Around 1825–1829 he met and befriended the Polish poet
588:, a secret organization whose purpose was to overthrow
7659:
3499:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. pp. 593–594.
716:
on the heels of the Decembrist Uprising. Upon meeting
704:
was found among the belongings of the rebels from the
700:
Authorities summoned Pushkin to Moscow after his poem
3052:
2998:. BBC News, 10 June 2003. Retrieved 1 September 2006.
2903:"Pushkin between Classicism, Romanticism and Realism"
2840:
2834:
1737:(The Serbian Mirror) a poetic ode to Pushkin, titled
530:, with much controversy about its subject and style.
4467:
English translation of "The Tale of the Female Bear"
4218:. Manchester: Carcanet Press; London: Folio Society
3531:. Little, Brown Book Group Limited. pp. 85–87.
3370:, Polski Słownik Biograficzny, Tome XX, 1975, p. 696
3163:
2986:. BBC News, 5 June 1999. Retrieved 1 September 2006.
2825:
2636:
1473:, as well as that of subsequent lyric poets such as
945:
Natalia Alexandrovna Pushkina, Countess of Merenberg
4720:
The Tale of the Dead Princess and the Seven Knights
2822:
680:In Mikhaylovskoye, in 1825, Pushkin wrote the poem
546:, whom Pushkin would later commemorate in his poem
349:", one of several that led to his exile by Emperor
8421:Dramatists and playwrights from the Russian Empire
3780:
3565:
3230:"Pushkin, poet and troublemaker - the early years"
1898:In 2005 a monument to Pushkin and his grandmother
8516:People from the Russian Empire of Swedish descent
8506:People from the Russian Empire of African descent
4507:Alexander Pushkin. The Bronze Horseman in English
3726:
3724:
3722:
3623:Joseph S. O'Leary, ”Pushkin in 'The Aspern Papers
3080:
1803:The Pushkin Trust was established in 1987 by the
1488:
16:Russian poet, playwright and novelist (1799–1837)
8511:People from the Russian Empire of German descent
8416:19th-century translators from the Russian Empire
8397:
4497:Alexander Pushkin. Mozart and Saliery in English
4342:The forgotten family connections of A.S. Pushkin
3761:"Bandera Street appeared in the liberated Izium"
4696:The Tale of the Priest and of His Workman Balda
4404:Works by or about Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
4118:
3342:
2293:The Tale of the Priest and of His Workman Balda
2076:Bakhchisarayskiy fontan (Бахчисарайский фонтан)
1292:have also based operas on his works. Composers
636:He stayed in Chișinău until 1823 and wrote two
4371:Wachtel, Michael. "Pushkin and the Knowledge"
3752:
3719:
3564:Anderson, Nancy K. (trans. & ed.) (2000).
2972:Allan Reid, "Russia's Greatest Poet/Scoundrel"
2858:[ɐlʲɪkˈsandrsʲɪrˈɡʲe(j)ɪvʲɪtɕˈpuʂkʲɪn]
2750:, contemporary illustrator of Pushkin's novels
2565:Istoria sela Goryuhina (История села Горюхина)
2516:Stantsionny smotritel (Станционный смотритель)
1794:Statue of Alexander Pushkin (Washington, D.C.)
433:and later transferred to Russia as a gift for
19:"Pushkin" redirects here. For other uses, see
8306:
8209:
8081:
7949:
7779:
7645:
7487:
5036:
4566:
3665:International encyclopedia of women composers
3600:The Boundaries of Realism in World Literature
3572:. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp.
3441:
3217:. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 164.
3136:. Northwestern University Press. p. 31.
3123:
850:British Consulate-General in Saint Petersburg
524:. In 1820, he published his first long poem,
58:
3280:P.K. Guber. Don Juan List of A. S. Pushkin.
2924:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
2620:Puteshestvie v Arzrum (Путешествие в Арзрум)
1869:A statue of Pushkin was unveiled inside the
516:, a younger brother of French revolutionary
4774:The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin
4546:Alexander Pushkin Fairy Tales: Russian Text
4530:Newspaper clippings about Alexander Pushkin
4502:Alexander Pushkin. Boris Godunov in English
3895:
2953:Short biography from University of Virginia
2476:The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin
1064:, especially, and most of all in the story
1049:The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin
8313:
8299:
8216:
8202:
8088:
8074:
7956:
7942:
7786:
7772:
7652:
7638:
7494:
7480:
5043:
5029:
4573:
4559:
4119:Kaminski-Morrow, David (5 December 2018).
3971:
3695:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3070:Генеалогический вестник .–Санкт-Петербург
1873:in Manila, Philippines to commemorate the
1815:, discovered in 1977 by Soviet astronomer
1312:composed folk songs using Pushkin's text.
1072:Pushkin himself preferred his verse novel
69:
4002:
3856:. Princeton University Press. p. 60.
3653:. London & New York, Macmillan, 1997.
3568:The Little Tragedies by Alexander Pushkin
3183:. Yale University Press. pp. 48–50.
3111:. New Statesman Limited. 2005. p. 36
2772:The first name is also transliterated as
2526:Baryshnya-krestianka (Барышня-крестьянка)
2398:Arap Petra Velikogo (Арап Петра Великого)
2008:Learn how and when to remove this message
1689:Learn how and when to remove this message
1536:Learn how and when to remove this message
932:Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia
673:. Then Pushkin worked on his verse-novel
353:. While under strict surveillance by the
4386:Works by Alexander Pushkin in eBook form
4309:. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux
3952:
3898:"Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov (1814-1841)"
3851:
3563:
3444:Tales of Belkin and Other Prose Writings
3178:
2935:
2933:
2907:Two Hundred Years of Pushkin, Volume III
1860:, Cochrane District, in Ontario, Canada.
1826:
1700:
968:
957:, and is the grandmother of the present
940:
893:
881:
790:
755:
619:
603:
479:
396:
388:
8546:Fantasy writers from the Russian Empire
8441:Russian male dramatists and playwrights
7463:
4461:English translations of Pushkin's poems
4336:Телетова, Н.К. (Teletova, N.K.) (2007)
4246:
3868:"Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov Biography"
3460:
3426:
3296:
3294:
3212:
2946:
2422:Kapitanskaya dochka (Капитанская дочка)
2258:
2245:Pir vo vremya chumy (Пир во время чумы)
2040:Kavkazskiy plennik (Кавказский пленник)
1733:included in his 1846 poetry collection
8398:
4712:The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish
4338:Забытые родственные связи А.С. Пушкина
4039:
3781:Lyudmyla Martinova (28 October 2022).
3529:Pistols at Dawn: A History of Duelling
3526:
3489:
3483:
3413:Поедем, я готов; куда бы вы, друзья...
3379:
3357:
3089:Archiv für Familiengeschichtsforschung
3086:
2570:The Story of the Village of Goryukhino
2332:The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish
2190:Malenkie tragedii (Маленькие трагедии)
8294:
8197:
8069:
7937:
7767:
7633:
7475:
7462:
7390:Romanticism and the French Revolution
5024:
4905:Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthès
4580:
4554:
3662:
3616:
3446:. London: Penguin Books. pp. X.
3157:
3013:
2930:
2856:
2604:Istoria Pugachyova (История Пугачева)
2288:Сказка о попе и о работнике его Балде
2064:Bratia razboyniki (Братья разбойники)
1777:. Pushkin was portrayed on screen by
1350:
401:Pushkin's father, Major S. L. Pushkin
375:Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthès
8431:Male writers from the Russian Empire
4291:. London: George Allen & Unwin.
4166:; US edition: New York: Knopf, 2003
3597:
3291:
3197:
2219:Motsart i Salieri (Моцарт и Сальери)
1946:adding citations to reliable sources
1917:
1627:adding citations to reliable sources
1598:
1570:the law that forbids their existence
1492:
911:(b. 1836), the last of whom married
4093:В Эритрее появится памятник Пушкину
3325:In an interview with Kira Victorova
3166:"Jean-Paul Marat - Notice Generale"
3099:
2965:
2941:A Companion to European Romanticism
2270:Tsar Nikita and His Forty Daughters
2028:Ruslan i Ludmila (Руслан и Людмила)
1564:named after him are now illegal in
1449:and genre pieces of other authors:
484:Pushkin's mother, Nadezhda Gannibal
13:
8436:Male poets from the Russian Empire
7826:Tsarevna Xenia Borisovna of Russia
5010:Demolition of monuments in Ukraine
4359:Freemasonry in life and literature
4142:
4042:"Celebrating Russian Language Day"
3527:Hopton, Richard (1 January 2011).
3336:
2578:Egypetskie nochi (Египетские ночи)
2411:Roman v pis'makh (Роман в письмах)
2020:
1907:Sheremetyevo International Airport
1759:was renamed Pushkin in his honour.
1560:. These Pushkin monuments and any
533:
393:Coat of Arms of the Pushkin family
14:
8557:
8426:Novelists from the Russian Empire
4379:
3930:Russian Biographical Dictionary a
3651:The New Grove Dictionary of Opera
3343:Thorpe, Vanessa (21 April 2018).
3227:
2996:"Biographer wins rich book price"
2909:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill.
2121:Domik v Kolomne (Домик в Коломне)
916:Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau
640:poems which brought him acclaim:
628:, for whom he probably wrote the
465:. After education in France as a
8481:Nobility from the Russian Empire
8451:Russian male short story writers
7443:
7442:
4488:List of English translations of
4479:List of English translations of
4420:
3955:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
3215:The Letters of Alexander Pushkin
2818:
2695:
2681:
2667:
2653:
2639:
2463:
1922:
1603:
1497:
955:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
829:, also known as Dantes-Gekkern.
608:Pushkin recites his poem before
290:
111:Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
5050:
4728:The Tale of the Golden Cockerel
4112:
4084:
4064:
4033:
3946:
3918:
3889:
3860:
3845:
3812:(in Ukrainian). 6 December 2022
3769:(in Ukrainian). 3 December 2022
3703:
3656:
3643:
3591:
3557:
3545:
3520:
3435:
3420:
3406:
3373:
3315:
3271:
3247:
3221:
3206:
3191:
3172:
3026:
3001:
2989:
2871:
2356:The Tale of the Golden Cockerel
2266:Царь Никита и сорок его дочерей
2155:Evgeniy Onegin (Евгений Онегин)
1933:needs additional citations for
1764:large complex in Mikhaylovskoye
1614:needs additional citations for
808:Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka
266:
8521:People from Moscow Governorate
8496:Members of the Russian Academy
8471:Translators of Dante Alighieri
4428:Biographical essay on Pushkin.
4305:; transl. from the Italian by
4100:(in Russian). 26 November 2009
4040:Wagner, Ashley (6 June 2013).
3854:Sergey Prokofiev and His World
2977:
2912:
2895:
2808:
2779:
2766:
2596:
2362:
2143:Medny vsadnik (Медный всадник)
1489:Soviet centennial celebrations
1333:
1298:Galina Konstantinovna Smirnova
902:
760:Natalia Pushkina, portrait by
469:, Gannibal became governor of
1:
7413:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog
4968:Mikhaylovskoye Museum Reserve
4200:University of Wisconsin Press
4073:Alexander Pushkin (1799–1837)
3928:[Mikhail Lermontov].
3640:. Retrieved 24 November 2006.
3384:. Springer. pp. 98–121.
3036:. 7 July 2016. Archived from
3023:. Retrieved 1 September 2006.
3010:. Retrieved 1 September 2006.
2984:"Pushkin fever sweeps Russia"
2974:. Retrieved 2 September 2006.
2962:. Retrieved 24 November 2006.
2888:
2787:Eastern Slavic naming customs
2344:The Tale of the Dead Princess
2230:Skupoy rytsar (Скупой рыцарь)
2208:Kamenny gost (Каменный гость)
2174:Boris Godunov (Борис Годунов)
922:and was granted the title of
488:
301:Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
28:Eastern Slavic naming customs
8501:Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum alumni
4621:The Fountain of Bakhchisaray
4605:The Prisoner of the Caucasus
4015:Geographical Names Data Base
3984:Geographical Names Data Base
3833:(in Ukrainian). 7 April 2023
3466:
3390:10.1007/978-94-010-1997-2_10
3200:Pushkin's Lyric Intelligence
2703:Children's literature portal
2539:Pikovaya dama (Пиковая дама)
2081:The Fountain of Bakhchisaray
2045:The Prisoner of the Caucasus
1875:Philippines–Russia relations
1823:is also named in his honour.
1306:Maria Semyonovna Zavalishina
1294:Yudif Grigorevna Rozhavskaya
1015:, one of the so-called four
817:, which he founded in 1836.
650:. In 1823, Pushkin moved to
647:The Fountain of Bakhchisaray
156:Golden Age of Russian Poetry
7:
8466:Italian–Russian translators
4766:The Moor of Peter the Great
4678:To the Slanderers of Russia
4534:20th Century Press Archives
4419:(public domain audiobooks)
4361:. Munich: Otto Sagner ltd.
3467:Simmons, Ernest J. (1922).
3213:Pushkin, Alexander (1967).
2632:
2403:The Moor of Peter the Great
2384:To the Slanderers of Russia
2304:The Tale of the Female Bear
2126:The Little House in Kolomna
1773:. The film was directed by
1729:Montenegrin poet and ruler
1558:Russian invasion of Ukraine
1403:strain that still lived in
984:
642:The Captive of the Caucasus
542:individualist teachings of
384:
10:
8562:
7330:Coleridge's theory of life
4413:Works by Alexander Pushkin
4395:Works by Aleksandr Pushkin
4344:). Saint Petersburg: Dorn
4253:"Pushkin, Alexander"
3953:Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003).
3926:"Лермонтов Михаил Юрьевич"
3202:. OUP Oxford. p. 283.
3179:Schapiro, Leonard (1967).
3164:Goëtz-Nothomb, Charlotte.
2943:. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005.
2901:Weststeijn, W. G. (2004).
2850:Александр Сергеевич Пушкин
2785:In this name that follows
1594:
1554:his monuments were removed
1477:. Pushkin was analysed by
1302:Yevgania Yosifovna Yakhina
1260:Additionally, ballets and
1100:
1023:) was the inspiration for
782:Bolshaya Nikitskaya Street
355:Emperor's political police
322:Pushkin was born into the
26:In this name that follows
25:
18:
8360:
8333:
8263:
8236:
8172:
8153:
8110:
8047:
8029:
7978:
7907:
7864:
7808:
7735:
7708:
7673:
7600:
7573:
7514:
7469:
7422:
7385:Romanticism and economics
7322:
7214:
6961:
6783:
6728:
6697:
6621:
6570:
6519:
6478:
6387:
6331:
6295:
6249:
6240:
6085:
6029:
5978:
5937:
5896:
5850:
5792:
5662:
5541:
5463:
5400:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
5382:
5373:
5259:
5127:
5058:
4979:Pushkin Is Our Everything
4934:
4880:
4855:A Feast in Time of Plague
4832:
4757:
4738:
4687:
4655:
4588:
4183:, Transaction Publishers
3629:The Henry James E-Journal
3258:The Mississippi Quarterly
2849:
2390:
2250:A Feast in Time of Plague
2176:; English translation by
2052:Gavriiliada (Гавриилиада)
1882:Alexander Pushkin diamond
1851:station of Tashkent metro
1310:Zinaida Petrovna Ziberova
1264:, as well as innumerable
1005:. His poetic short drama
964:
959:Marquess of Milford Haven
289:
284:
276:
251:
214:
188:
161:
151:
141:
133:
115:
101:
84:
68:
59:
53:
5165:German historical school
4899:Abram Petrovich Gannibal
4512:Alexander Pushkin poetry
4453:25 February 2021 at the
4375:12–13: 163–66, 2009–2010
4321:Pushkin's Ode to Liberty
4270:Pogadaev, Victor (2003)
4248:Morfill, William Richard
4092:
4020:Natural Resources Canada
3989:Natural Resources Canada
3852:Morrison, Simon (2008).
3663:Cohen, Aaron I. (1987).
3598:Kvas, Kornelije (2020).
3260:p. 75(11) Vol. 55 No. 1
2759:
2721:Fyodor Petrovich Tolstoy
2573:, unfinished short story
2351:Сказка о золотом петушке
2339:Сказка о мертвой царевне
2232:; English translations:
2166:
2153:1825–1832 (1833) –
1913:
1853:was named in his honour.
1819:, is named after him. A
1739:Sjeni Aleksandra Puškina
1731:Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
1445:). Pushkin inspired the
1330:and later by Tukhmanov.
1192:Prisoner of the Caucasus
1001:, a tale of the fall of
934:, a grandson of Emperor
920:House of Nassau-Weilburg
820:
768:Around 1828 Pushkin met
624:Pushkin's married lover
421:(1696–1781), an African
419:Abram Petrovich Gannibal
379:Chevalier Guard Regiment
328:Abram Petrovich Gannibal
21:Pushkin (disambiguation)
7841:Patriarch Job of Moscow
5812:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
4704:The Tale of Tsar Saltan
4433:21 October 2012 at the
4263:Encyclopædia Britannica
4228:Galgano Andrea (2014).
3649:Taruskin R. Pushkin in
3382:The Literary Travelogue
3368:Mickiewicz Adam Bernard
3288:, 1993). pp. 78, 90–99.
3168:(in French). p. 9.
3021:"Pushkin, An Appraisal"
2754:UN Russian Language Day
2622:; English translation:
2606:; English translation:
2580:; English translation:
2567:; English translation:
2554:; English translation:
2541:; English translation:
2528:; English translation:
2518:; English translation:
2508:; English translation:
2506:Grobovschik (Гробовщик)
2496:; English translation:
2484:; English translation:
2473:; English translation:
2450:; English translation:
2437:; English translation:
2424:; English translation:
2413:; English translation:
2400:; English translation:
2353:; English translation:
2341:; English translation:
2329:; English translation:
2327:Сказка о рыбаке и рыбке
2320:The Tale of Tsar Saltan
2317:; English translation:
2302:; English translation:
2290:; English translation:
2278:; English translation:
2268:; English translation:
2247:; English translation:
2221:; English translation:
2210:; English translation:
2192:; English translation:
2157:; English translation:
2145:; English translation:
2135:; English translation:
2123:; English translation:
2102:; English translation:
2100:Graf Nulin (Граф Нулин)
2090:; English translation:
2078:; English translation:
2066:; English translation:
2054:; English translation:
2042:; English translation:
2030:; English translation:
1864:UN Russian Language Day
1356:vocabulary, he devised
1343:through Romanticism to
1198:Feast in Time of Plague
599:
425:kidnapped and taken to
303:(6 June [
8446:Russian male novelists
8162:Revenge of Black Eagle
8038:The Captain's Daughter
8019:The Captain's Daughter
8011:The Captain's Daughter
7995:The Captain's Daughter
7966:The Captain's Daughter
7550:(1949, United Kingdom)
7395:Romanticism in science
7350:Middle Ages in history
7345:List of Romantic poets
6057:Josiah Gilbert Holland
4822:The Captain's Daughter
4463:. Retrieved 2013-04-26
4319:DuVernet, M.A. (2014)
4301:Vitale, Serena (1998)
3636:5 October 2018 at the
3427:Pushkin, A.S. (1974).
3309:2 October 2013 at the
3058:Н.К. Телетова (2007).
2448:Dubrovsky (Дубровский)
2435:Roslavlyov (Рославлев)
2427:The Captain's Daughter
1836:
1800:was erected in Moscow.
1771:Pushkin: The Last Duel
1714:
1430:
1324:Keep Me, Mine Talisman
1204:The Captain's Daughter
1070:
981:
946:
899:
891:
848:, then attaché to the
798:
778:Great Ascension Church
765:
633:
617:
575:Chișinău in Bessarabia
485:
402:
394:
229:The Captain's Daughter
97:Moscow, Russian Empire
8461:French-language poets
7365:Romantic epistemology
7355:Opium and Romanticism
5924:Stojadinović-Srpkinja
5150:Counter-Enlightenment
4080:on 27 September 2015.
3788:Ukrainian News Agency
3284:, 1923 (reprinted in
3198:Kahn, Andrew (2008).
2609:A History of Pugachev
2530:The Squire's Daughter
2315:Сказка о царе Салтане
1830:
1755:In 1937, the town of
1704:
1568:because according to
1410:Abundant and natural
1369:
1058:
972:
944:
924:Countess of Merenberg
897:
885:
794:
759:
662:, from 1824 to 1826.
630:most famous love poem
623:
607:
483:
412:Scandinavian nobility
400:
392:
363:. His novel in verse
343:Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum
146:Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum
8055:Pugachev's Rebellion
7429:Age of Enlightenment
5071:England (literature)
4962:Literaturnaya Gazeta
4848:The Little Tragedies
4523:25 July 2020 at the
4472:8 March 2021 at the
4289:Pushkin. A Biography
4153:Pushkin: A Biography
3896:C. T. Evans (2010).
3631:Number 2, March 2000
3496:Pushkin: A Biography
2958:1 April 2019 at the
2727:Literaturnaya Gazeta
2614:Pugachev's Rebellion
2308:The Tale of the Bear
2259:Fairy tales in verse
1942:improve this article
1746:The d'Archiac Papers
1623:improve this article
977:showing Pushkin and
753:on 17 January 1830.
577:, where he became a
451:Dieudonné Gnammankou
8531:Duelling fatalities
8476:Writers from Moscow
8264:Musical derivations
8245:Ruslan and Lyudmila
7821:Feodor II of Russia
7617:The Queen of Spades
7609:The Queen of Spades
7582:The Queen of Spades
7563:The Queen of Spades
7555:The Queen of Spades
7547:The Queen of Spades
7539:The Queen of Spades
7531:The Queen of Spades
7523:The Queen of Spades
7507:The Queen of Spades
7464:Associated subjects
7380:Romantic psychology
5175:Hudson River School
5119:Sweden (literature)
5104:Russia (literature)
5000:Pushkinskaya Square
4901:(great-grandfather)
4814:A Journey to Arzrum
4806:The Queen of Spades
4645:The Bronze Horseman
4490:The Bronze Horseman
4046:Oxford Dictionaries
3714:Verses and Versions
3429:Sobranie sochinenii
3268:. 22 December 2001.
3256:Ahern, Kathleen M.
2881:; see Hopton (2011)
2716:Aleksandra Ishimova
2625:A Journey to Arzrum
2583:The Egyptian Nights
2544:The Queen of Spades
2240:The Covetous Knight
2148:The Bronze Horseman
2069:The Robber Brothers
1957:"Alexander Pushkin"
1805:Duchess of Abercorn
1787:The Golden Cockerel
1638:"Alexander Pushkin"
1589:Christian anarchism
1407:forms and locutions
1316:The Desire of Glory
1182:The Golden Cockerel
1176:Tale of Tsar Saltan
1128:The Queen of Spades
1112:Ruslan and Lyudmila
1095:The Queen of Spades
992:The Bronze Horseman
831:Jacob van Heeckeren
747:Let's go, I'm ready
710:Emperor Alexander I
706:Decembrist Uprising
443:, when researching
8486:Russian Freemasons
8253:Ruslan and Ludmila
8229:Ruslan and Ludmila
5365:White Mountain art
5306:Historical fiction
5114:Spain (literature)
4956:Dostoyevsky Speech
4910:Anna Petrovna Kern
4862:Mozart and Salieri
4597:Ruslan and Ludmila
4437:By Mike Phillips,
3330:7 May 2013 at the
2552:Kirjali (Кирджали)
2443:, unfinished novel
2417:, unfinished novel
2415:A Novel in Letters
2406:, unfinished novel
2310:(was not finished)
2300:Сказка о медведихе
2235:The Miserly Knight
2224:Mozart and Salieri
2133:Andzhelo (Анджело)
2033:Ruslan and Ludmila
1905:In 2019, Moscow's
1858:Ben Nevis Township
1837:
1775:Natalya Bondarchuk
1715:
1516:You can assist by
1483:Vissarion Belinsky
1351:Russian literature
1234:The Miserly Knight
1221:'s one-act operas
1170:Mozart and Salieri
1040:Mozart and Salieri
1008:Mozart and Salieri
982:
979:Constantin Stamati
947:
900:
898:Pushkin's ancestry
892:
888:Natalia Goncharova
799:
770:Natalia Goncharova
766:
718:Emperor Nicholas I
714:Emperor Nicholas I
634:
626:Anna Petrovna Kern
618:
544:Alexander Kunitsyn
527:Ruslan and Ludmila
486:
429:as a gift for the
403:
395:
317:Russian literature
243:Ruslan and Ludmila
8526:Russian duellists
8406:Alexander Pushkin
8393:
8392:
8387:
8386:
8334:Opera adaptations
8322:Alexander Pushkin
8288:
8287:
8225:Alexander Pushkin
8191:
8190:
8103:Alexander Pushkin
8063:
8062:
7971:Alexander Pushkin
7931:
7930:
7923:Opera discography
7801:Alexander Pushkin
7761:
7760:
7667:Alexander Pushkin
7627:
7626:
7503:Alexander Pushkin
7456:
7455:
7370:Romantic medicine
7340:List of romantics
6779:
6778:
6430:Felix Mendelssohn
6425:Fanny Mendelssohn
6236:
6235:
5950:Rosalía de Castro
5888:Soares dos Passos
5236:Transcendentalism
5200:Nazarene movement
5160:Düsseldorf School
5018:
5017:
4688:Verse fairy tales
4582:Alexander Pushkin
4399:Project Gutenberg
4332:978-1-4990-5294-7
4297:978-0-04928-028-1
4212:Feinstein, Elaine
3609:978-1-7936-0910-6
3552:Pushkin Genealogy
3538:978-0-7499-2996-1
3506:978-0-307-42737-3
3399:978-90-247-1558-9
2748:Kapiton Zelentsov
2628:, travel sketches
2520:The Stationmaster
2482:Vystrel (Выстрел)
2018:
2017:
2010:
1992:
1843:Aleksandr Pushkin
1821:crater on Mercury
1750:Death of the Poet
1724:Death of the Poet
1720:Mikhail Lermontov
1707:Bolshiye Vyazyomy
1699:
1698:
1691:
1673:
1546:
1545:
1538:
1475:Mikhail Lermontov
1399:The poetical and
1328:Alexander Barykin
1270:Isabelle Aboulker
1066:The Stationmaster
873:Pushkinskiye Gory
762:Alexander Brullov
743:Russo-Turkish War
610:Gavrila Derzhavin
467:military engineer
298:
297:
189:Literary movement
55:Alexander Pushkin
8553:
8315:
8308:
8301:
8292:
8291:
8218:
8211:
8204:
8195:
8194:
8090:
8083:
8076:
8067:
8066:
7958:
7951:
7944:
7935:
7934:
7788:
7781:
7774:
7765:
7764:
7753:Vasily Helmersen
7654:
7647:
7640:
7631:
7630:
7496:
7489:
7482:
7473:
7472:
7460:
7459:
7446:
7445:
7405:Evolution theory
6247:
6246:
5380:
5379:
5241:Ukrainian school
5045:
5038:
5031:
5022:
5021:
4888:Natalia Pushkina
4575:
4568:
4561:
4552:
4551:
4544:
4424:
4423:
4408:Internet Archive
4303:Pushkin's button
4267:
4255:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4125:Flightglobal.com
4116:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4088:
4082:
4081:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4057:
4048:. Archived from
4037:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4026:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3975:
3969:
3968:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3908:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3864:
3858:
3857:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3830:Ukrainska Pravda
3821:
3819:
3817:
3809:Ukrainska Pravda
3800:
3798:
3796:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3766:Ukrainska Pravda
3756:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3745:
3728:
3717:
3710:Vladimir Nabokov
3707:
3701:
3700:
3694:
3686:
3660:
3654:
3647:
3641:
3626:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3595:
3589:
3587:
3571:
3561:
3555:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3487:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3464:
3458:
3457:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3377:
3371:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3340:
3334:
3323:
3319:
3313:
3302:
3298:
3289:
3279:
3275:
3269:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3084:
3078:
3077:
3065:
3059:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3040:on 15 April 2019
3030:
3024:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2987:
2981:
2975:
2969:
2963:
2950:
2944:
2937:
2928:
2916:
2910:
2899:
2882:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2860:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2817:
2812:
2806:
2783:
2777:
2770:
2705:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2691:
2686:
2685:
2677:
2672:
2671:
2663:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2649:
2647:Biography portal
2644:
2643:
2642:
2591:
2458:unfinished novel
2204:
2195:Little Tragedies
2088:Tsygany (Цыганы)
2013:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1993:
1991:
1950:
1926:
1918:
1817:Nikolai Chernykh
1811:A minor planet,
1705:Pushkin Museum,
1694:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1674:
1672:
1631:
1607:
1599:
1574:Russian imperial
1541:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1521:
1501:
1500:
1493:
1439:The Contemporary
1365:Vladimir Nabokov
1093:. Pushkin wrote
1086:Vladimir Nabokov
1017:Little Tragedies
827:Georges d'Anthès
814:The Contemporary
796:Georges d'Anthès
671:General-Governor
594:Greek Revolution
515:
494:his own mother.
475:Général en Chief
441:Vladimir Nabokov
324:Russian nobility
294:
270:
268:
258:Natalia Pushkina
108:
105:10 February 1837
94:
92:
73:
63:
62:
61:
60:Александр Пушкин
51:
50:
8561:
8560:
8556:
8555:
8554:
8552:
8551:
8550:
8396:
8395:
8394:
8389:
8388:
8383:
8356:
8329:
8319:
8289:
8284:
8259:
8232:
8222:
8192:
8187:
8168:
8149:
8135:The Black Eagle
8106:
8094:
8064:
8059:
8043:
8025:
7987:Volga in Flames
7974:
7962:
7932:
7927:
7903:
7860:
7856:Marina Mniszech
7836:False Dmitriy I
7804:
7792:
7762:
7757:
7748:Superfluous man
7731:
7704:
7669:
7658:
7628:
7623:
7596:
7569:
7542:(1927, Germany)
7510:
7500:
7465:
7457:
7452:
7451:
7440:
7432:
7418:
7375:Romantic poetry
7360:Romantic ballet
7335:German idealism
7318:
7284:Lacoue-Labarthe
7210:
6957:
6775:
6724:
6693:
6674:Rimsky-Korsakov
6617:
6566:
6515:
6474:
6383:
6327:
6291:
6232:
6081:
6025:
5974:
5933:
5892:
5846:
5788:
5729:Maria Edgeworth
5665:
5658:
5537:
5459:
5369:
5348:Romantic genius
5278:Gesamtkunstwerk
5255:
5216:Sturm und Drang
5123:
5054:
5049:
5019:
5014:
4995:Pushkin studies
4930:
4926:Pyotr Vyazemsky
4876:
4869:The Stone Guest
4828:
4753:
4734:
4683:
4651:
4589:Narrative poems
4584:
4579:
4542:
4525:Wayback Machine
4474:Wayback Machine
4455:Wayback Machine
4439:British Library
4435:Wayback Machine
4421:
4390:Standard Ebooks
4382:
4177:Yuri Druzhnikov
4145:
4143:Further reading
4140:
4139:
4129:
4127:
4117:
4113:
4103:
4101:
4094:
4090:
4089:
4085:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4055:
4053:
4038:
4034:
4024:
4022:
4008:
4007:
4003:
3993:
3991:
3979:"Pushkin Hills"
3977:
3976:
3972:
3965:
3951:
3947:
3941:
3934:
3932:
3924:
3923:
3919:
3913:
3906:
3904:
3894:
3890:
3884:
3877:
3875:
3866:
3865:
3861:
3850:
3846:
3836:
3834:
3823:
3822:
3815:
3813:
3802:
3801:
3794:
3792:
3779:
3772:
3770:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3753:
3743:
3741:
3730:
3729:
3720:
3708:
3704:
3688:
3687:
3675:
3661:
3657:
3648:
3644:
3638:Wayback Machine
3624:
3621:
3617:
3610:
3596:
3592:
3584:
3574:1 & 213 n.1
3562:
3558:
3550:
3546:
3539:
3525:
3521:
3511:
3509:
3507:
3488:
3484:
3474:
3472:
3465:
3461:
3454:
3440:
3436:
3425:
3421:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3400:
3378:
3374:
3362:
3358:
3341:
3337:
3332:Wayback Machine
3321:
3320:
3316:
3311:Wayback Machine
3300:
3299:
3292:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3252:
3248:
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3236:
3226:
3222:
3211:
3207:
3196:
3192:
3177:
3173:
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3144:
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3114:
3112:
3105:
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3085:
3081:
3066:
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3031:
3027:
3018:
3014:
3006:
3002:
2994:
2990:
2982:
2978:
2970:
2966:
2960:Wayback Machine
2951:
2947:
2938:
2931:
2917:
2913:
2900:
2896:
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2640:
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2635:
2612:, study of the
2599:
2585:
2466:
2393:
2365:
2261:
2213:The Stone Guest
2198:
2169:
2062:1821–22 –
2038:1820–21 –
2023:
2021:Narrative poems
2014:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1951:
1949:
1939:
1927:
1916:
1779:Sergei Bezrukov
1735:Ogledalo srpsko
1695:
1684:
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1620:
1608:
1597:
1542:
1531:
1525:
1522:
1515:
1502:
1498:
1491:
1405:Church Slavonic
1353:
1336:
1320:David Tukhmanov
1278:Caprice étrange
1165:Rimsky-Korsakov
1160:The Stone Guest
1103:
1062:Tales of Belkin
1035:Rimsky-Korsakov
1013:The Stone Guest
998:The Stone Guest
987:
967:
926:. Her daughter
905:
823:
735:Adam Mickiewicz
602:
536:
534:Social activism
518:Jean-Paul Marat
509:
507:David de Boudry
499:Imperial Lyceum
491:
473:and eventually
435:Peter the Great
387:
272:
269: 1831)
264:
260:
210:
142:Alma mater
110:
106:
96:
90:
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77:Orest Kiprensky
64:
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47:
24:
17:
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11:
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8508:
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8488:
8483:
8478:
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8468:
8463:
8458:
8456:Romantic poets
8453:
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7851:Jerzy Mniszech
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7534:(1916, Russia)
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7323:Related topics
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7051:Gallen-Kallela
7048:
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7026:David d'Angers
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6188:Oehlenschläger
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5858:Castelo Branco
5854:
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5584:Brothers Grimm
5581:
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5335:
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5325:
5320:
5315:
5308:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5296:
5286:
5284:Gothic fiction
5281:
5274:
5272:British Marine
5269:
5263:
5261:
5257:
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5248:
5243:
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5220:
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5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5170:Gothic revival
5167:
5162:
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5137:
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5129:
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5033:
5025:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4985:Pushkin Museum
4982:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4958:
4953:
4952:
4951:
4938:
4936:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4928:
4923:
4920:Vasily Pushkin
4917:
4915:Pyotr Pletnyov
4912:
4907:
4902:
4896:
4891:
4884:
4882:
4878:
4877:
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4708:
4700:
4691:
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4684:
4682:
4681:
4674:
4667:
4664:Ode to Liberty
4659:
4657:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4641:
4633:
4625:
4617:
4613:The Gabrieliad
4609:
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4464:
4458:
4447:Pushkin Review
4442:
4425:
4410:
4401:
4392:
4381:
4380:External links
4378:
4377:
4376:
4373:Pushkin Review
4369:
4352:
4334:
4323:. US edition:
4317:
4299:
4282:
4268:
4258:Chisholm, Hugh
4244:
4233:
4226:
4209:
4191:
4174:
4144:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4111:
4083:
4063:
4052:on 8 June 2013
4032:
4010:"Pushkin Lake"
4001:
3970:
3963:
3945:
3917:
3888:
3859:
3844:
3791:(in Ukrainian)
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3405:
3398:
3372:
3364:Kazimierz Wyka
3356:
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2738:Vasily Pushkin
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2535:
2534:
2533:
2523:
2513:
2510:The Undertaker
2503:
2494:Metel (Метель)
2491:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2444:
2431:
2418:
2407:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2370:Ode to Liberty
2364:
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2323:
2311:
2296:
2284:
2281:The Bridegroom
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2057:The Gabrieliad
2048:
2036:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2015:
1998:September 2024
1930:
1928:
1921:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1903:
1900:Maria Hannibal
1896:
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1854:
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1809:
1801:
1790:
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1757:Tsarskoye Selo
1753:
1742:
1727:
1697:
1696:
1679:September 2024
1611:
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1596:
1593:
1544:
1543:
1526:September 2024
1505:
1503:
1496:
1490:
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1467:Ivan Goncharov
1429:
1428:
1421:
1418:colloquialisms
1414:
1408:
1352:
1349:
1335:
1332:
1141:'s monumental
1102:
1099:
1021:Pyotr Pletnyov
995:and the drama
986:
983:
973:1999 stamp of
966:
963:
913:morganatically
904:
901:
846:Arthur Magenis
844:Pushkin asked
822:
819:
702:Ode to Liberty
656:Mikhailovskoye
601:
598:
584:He joined the
535:
532:
522:Russian Empire
503:Tsarskoye Selo
490:
487:
461:in modern-day
431:Ottoman Sultan
427:Constantinople
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383:
347:Ode to Liberty
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109:(aged 37)
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15:
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8008:
8005:
8004:
8000:
7997:
7996:
7992:
7989:
7988:
7984:
7983:
7981:
7977:
7972:
7968:
7967:
7959:
7954:
7952:
7947:
7945:
7940:
7939:
7936:
7924:
7921:
7918:
7917:
7916:Boris Godunov
7913:
7912:
7910:
7906:
7899:
7898:
7897:Boris Godunov
7894:
7891:
7890:
7889:Boris Godunov
7886:
7883:
7882:
7881:Boris Godunov
7878:
7875:
7874:
7873:Boris Godunov
7870:
7869:
7867:
7863:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7834:
7832:
7829:
7827:
7824:
7822:
7819:
7817:
7816:Boris Godunov
7814:
7813:
7811:
7807:
7802:
7798:
7797:
7796:Boris Godunov
7789:
7784:
7782:
7777:
7775:
7770:
7769:
7766:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7743:Onegin stanza
7741:
7740:
7738:
7734:
7727:
7726:
7722:
7719:
7718:
7717:Eugene Onegin
7714:
7713:
7711:
7707:
7700:
7699:
7695:
7692:
7691:
7690:Eugene Onegin
7687:
7684:
7683:
7682:Eugene Onegin
7679:
7678:
7676:
7672:
7668:
7664:
7663:
7662:Eugene Onegin
7655:
7650:
7648:
7643:
7641:
7636:
7635:
7632:
7619:
7618:
7614:
7611:
7610:
7606:
7605:
7603:
7599:
7592:
7591:
7587:
7585:(Tchaikovsky)
7584:
7583:
7579:
7578:
7576:
7572:
7565:
7564:
7560:
7557:
7556:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7544:
7541:
7540:
7536:
7533:
7532:
7528:
7525:
7524:
7520:
7519:
7517:
7513:
7508:
7504:
7497:
7492:
7490:
7485:
7483:
7478:
7477:
7474:
7468:
7461:
7450:
7449:
7438:
7437:
7431:
7430:
7421:
7415:
7414:
7410:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7397:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7327:
7325:
7321:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7221:
7219:
7217:
7213:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7172:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7067:
7064:
7062:
7059:
7057:
7054:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7027:
7024:
7022:
7019:
7017:
7014:
7012:
7009:
7007:
7004:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6968:
6966:
6964:
6960:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
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6926:
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6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6790:
6788:
6786:
6782:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6727:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6702:
6700:
6696:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6626:
6624:
6620:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6575:
6573:
6569:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6524:
6522:
6518:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6483:
6481:
6477:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6392:
6390:
6386:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6334:
6330:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6300:
6298:
6294:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6254:
6252:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6239:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6143:Nikolai Gogol
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6084:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6034:
6032:
6028:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5977:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5940:
5936:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5895:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5849:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5791:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5774:P. B. Shelley
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5754:Mary Robinson
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5671:
5669:
5667:
5661:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5483:Chateaubriand
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5468:
5466:
5462:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5372:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5313:
5312:Mal du siècle
5309:
5307:
5304:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5291:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5279:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5258:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5231:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5218:
5217:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5126:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5046:
5041:
5039:
5034:
5032:
5027:
5026:
5023:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4990:Pushkin Prize
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4980:
4976:
4974:
4973:Pushkin House
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4940:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4927:
4924:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4879:
4871:
4870:
4866:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4841:Boris Godunov
4838:
4837:
4835:
4831:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4807:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4795:
4790:
4786:
4783:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4763:
4762:
4760:
4756:
4749:
4748:
4747:Eugene Onegin
4744:
4743:
4741:
4737:
4730:
4729:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4701:
4698:
4697:
4693:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4679:
4675:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4654:
4647:
4646:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4631:
4630:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4576:
4571:
4569:
4564:
4562:
4557:
4556:
4553:
4547:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4492:with extracts
4491:
4486:
4484:
4483:with extracts
4482:
4481:Eugene Onegin
4477:
4475:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4456:
4452:
4449:
4448:
4443:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4418:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4374:
4370:
4368:
4367:3-87690-692-X
4364:
4360:
4356:
4355:Wolfe, Markus
4353:
4351:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4316:
4315:1-85702-937-2
4312:
4308:
4307:Ann Goldstein
4304:
4300:
4298:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4285:Troyat, Henri
4283:
4281:
4280:983-3070-06-X
4277:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4245:
4242:
4241:3-934795-38-2
4238:
4234:
4231:
4227:
4225:
4224:1-85754-444-7
4221:
4217:
4214:(ed.) (1999)
4213:
4210:
4208:
4207:0-299-20760-9
4204:
4201:
4198:
4197:
4192:
4190:
4189:1-56000-390-1
4186:
4182:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4172:1-4000-4110-4
4169:
4165:
4164:0-00-215084-0
4161:
4158:
4157:HarperCollins
4154:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4126:
4122:
4115:
4099:
4095:
4087:
4079:
4075:
4074:
4067:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4036:
4021:
4017:
4016:
4011:
4005:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3980:
3974:
3966:
3964:3-540-00238-3
3960:
3956:
3949:
3931:
3927:
3921:
3903:
3899:
3892:
3873:
3869:
3863:
3855:
3848:
3832:
3831:
3826:
3811:
3810:
3805:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3768:
3767:
3762:
3755:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3715:
3711:
3706:
3698:
3692:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3674:0-9617485-2-4
3670:
3666:
3659:
3652:
3646:
3639:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3619:
3611:
3605:
3601:
3594:
3585:
3579:
3575:
3570:
3569:
3560:
3553:
3548:
3540:
3534:
3530:
3523:
3508:
3502:
3498:
3497:
3492:
3491:Binyon, T. J.
3486:
3471:. p. 412
3470:
3463:
3455:
3453:0-14-044675-3
3449:
3445:
3438:
3430:
3423:
3414:
3409:
3401:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3365:
3360:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3339:
3333:
3329:
3326:
3318:
3312:
3308:
3305:
3297:
3295:
3287:
3283:
3274:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3250:
3235:
3231:
3224:
3216:
3209:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3182:
3175:
3167:
3160:
3145:
3139:
3135:
3134:
3126:
3110:
3109:
3108:New Statesman
3102:
3094:
3090:
3083:
3075:
3071:
3064:
3055:
3039:
3035:
3029:
3022:
3019:Maxim Gorky,
3016:
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1931:This section
1929:
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1612:This section
1610:
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1506:This section
1504:
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1479:Nikolai Gogol
1476:
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1463:Ivan Turgenev
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1341:Neoclassicism
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1118:
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1075:Eugene Onegin
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8491:Philhellenes
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8361:Inspirations
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7131:Porto-Alegre
6785:Philosophers
6669:Rachmaninoff
6118:Chavchavadze
6108:Baratashvili
6005:
5868:João de Deus
5837:Wincenty Pol
5629:Küchelbecker
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5323:Noble savage
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5251:Wallenrodism
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5145:Coppet group
5079:(literature)
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4149:Binyon, T.J.
4128:. Retrieved
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4078:the original
4072:
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4050:the original
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3992:. Retrieved
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3933:. Retrieved
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3914:(in English)
3905:. Retrieved
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3885:(in English)
3876:. Retrieved
3872:Home English
3871:
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3835:. Retrieved
3828:
3814:. Retrieved
3807:
3793:. Retrieved
3786:
3771:. Retrieved
3764:
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3742:. Retrieved
3740:. 5 May 2023
3737:The Guardian
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3462:
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3416:(in Russian)
3408:
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3350:The Guardian
3348:
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3322:(in Russian)
3317:
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3278:(in Russian)
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3237:. Retrieved
3233:
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3147:. Retrieved
3132:
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3107:
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3042:. Retrieved
3038:the original
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2743:Vladimir Dal
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2469:1831 –
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2188:1830 –
2181:
2178:Alfred Hayes
2173:
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2141:1833 –
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2067:
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2051:
2043:
2039:
2031:
2027:
2026:1820 –
2004:
1995:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1964:
1952:
1940:Please help
1935:verification
1932:
1871:Mehan Garden
1842:
1813:2208 Pushkin
1808:experiences.
1798:Walt Whitman
1785:
1770:
1749:
1745:
1738:
1734:
1685:
1676:
1666:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1633:
1621:Please help
1616:verification
1613:
1578:
1550:Soviet Union
1547:
1532:
1523:
1510:copy editing
1508:may require
1507:
1442:
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1434:
1431:
1401:metaphysical
1370:
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1354:
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1219:Rachmaninoff
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1149:Dargomyzhsky
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569:and then to
560:
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364:
358:
340:
321:
313:Romantic era
300:
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107:(1837-02-10)
75:Portrait by
48:
43:
35:
8541:1837 deaths
8536:1799 births
8326:The Gypsies
8256:(1972 film)
8237:Adaptations
7709:Stage works
7620:(Prokofiev)
7612:(2016 film)
7121:Michałowski
6953:Wackenroder
6918:F. Schlegel
6913:A. Schlegel
6689:Tchaikovsky
6578:Bortkiewicz
6450:R. Schumann
6445:C. Schumann
6410:Kalkbrenner
6379:Saint-Saëns
5684:Anne Brontë
5569:Eichendorff
5554:B. v. Arnim
5549:A. v. Arnim
5359:Weltschmerz
5318:Medievalism
5267:Blue flower
5195:Nationalist
5140:Bohemianism
5052:Romanticism
5005:Sovremennik
4817:(1835–1836)
4769:(1827–1828)
4739:Verse novel
4671:I Loved You
4656:Short poems
4629:The Gypsies
4608:(1820–1822)
4056:30 December
3902:Nova Online
3744:5 September
2848:; Russian:
2799:family name
2795:Sergeyevich
2597:Non-fiction
2586: [
2377:I Loved You
2363:Short poems
2199: [
2105:Count Nulin
2093:The Gypsies
1581:Leo Tolstoy
1471:Leo Tolstoy
1443:Современник
1435:Sovremennik
1334:Romanticism
1286:Leoncavallo
1229:The Gypsies
1209:Tchaikovsky
1125:(1879) and
1117:Tchaikovsky
1091:Henry James
903:Descendants
865:peritonitis
857:Black River
784:in Moscow.
510: [
455:Hugh Barnes
351:Alexander I
196:Romanticism
179:short story
95:6 June 1799
40:family name
36:Sergeyevich
8400:Categories
7809:Characters
7590:Pique Dame
6996:Chassériau
6971:Aivazovsky
6679:Rubinstein
6664:Mussorgsky
6613:Wieniawski
6598:Paderewski
6440:Moszkowski
6223:Vörösmarty
6213:Shevchenko
6067:Longfellow
5991:Batyushkov
5986:Baratynsky
5955:Espronceda
5822:Mickiewicz
5817:Malczewski
5784:Wordsworth
5769:M. Shelley
5724:de Quincey
5589:Günderrode
5473:Baudelaire
5353:Wanderlust
5190:Lake Poets
4155:. London:
3816:6 December
3795:3 December
3773:3 December
3583:0300080255
3512:27 January
3475:28 January
3228:Wight, C.
3143:0810119714
3044:14 January
2889:References
2791:patronymic
1968:newspapers
1649:newspapers
1518:editing it
1447:folk tales
1420:of his set
1412:gallicisms
1385:Batyushkov
1371:Pushkin's
1274:song cycle
1239:Stravinsky
1227:(based on
1139:Mussorgsky
1119:'s operas
936:Nicholas I
886:His widow
751:Nicholas I
690:Pushkinist
667:Malorossia
632:in Russian
614:Ilya Repin
548:19 October
489:Early life
206:Classicism
127:playwright
116:Occupation
91:1799-06-06
32:patronymic
8372:(novella)
8181:Dubrovsky
8143:Dubrowsky
8127:Dubrovsky
8119:The Eagle
8098:Dubrovsky
7831:Vasili IV
7436:Modernism
7096:Kiprensky
7056:Géricault
7041:Friedrich
7031:Delacroix
7006:Constable
6986:Bonington
6976:Bierstadt
6928:Senancour
6903:Schelling
6858:Lamennais
6853:Khomyakov
6818:Coleridge
6813:Chaadayev
6720:Stanković
6715:Mokranjac
6634:Balakirev
6593:Moniuszko
6542:Donizetti
6537:Cherubini
6435:Meyerbeer
6420:Marschner
6395:Beethoven
6308:Moscheles
6242:Musicians
6228:Wergeland
6193:Orbeliani
6148:Grundtvig
6052:Hawthorne
6021:Zhukovsky
6016:Vyazemsky
6001:Lermontov
5960:Gutiérrez
5919:Radičević
5883:Herculano
5807:Krasiński
5749:Radcliffe
5719:Coleridge
5694:E. Brontë
5689:C. Brontë
5619:Jean Paul
5614:Hölderlin
5503:Lamartine
5440:Magalhães
5430:Guimarães
5338:Pantheism
5328:Nostalgia
5180:Indianism
5128:Movements
5059:Countries
4798:Dubrovsky
4350:214284063
3691:cite book
3469:"Pushkin"
3282:Petrograd
3266:0026-637X
3239:23 August
3234:www.bl.uk
3149:7 January
3115:7 January
2919:"Pushkin"
2816:English:
2774:Aleksandr
2557:Kirdzhali
2453:Dubrovsky
2440:Roslavlev
2116:(Полтава)
1711:Golitsyno
1585:libertine
1576:policy".
1416:Everyday
1381:Zhukovsky
1377:Derzhavin
1290:Malipiero
1254:Dubrovsky
1249:Nápravník
1037:'s opera
712:and then
686:Anna Kern
579:Freemason
459:Lake Chad
285:Signature
182:fairytale
8272:Grazioso
7728:(ballet)
7509:" (1834)
7448:Category
7264:Dahlhaus
7249:Blanning
7216:Scholars
7186:Tropinin
7181:Tidemand
7171:Stattler
7166:Scheffer
7066:Głowacki
7036:Edelfelt
6991:Bryullov
6933:Snellman
6908:Schiller
6898:Rousseau
6878:Michelet
6823:Constant
6793:Belinsky
6766:Sibelius
6710:Konjović
6684:Scriabin
6654:Lyapunov
6588:Lipiński
6557:Spontini
6547:Paganini
6491:Goldmark
6282:Thalberg
6277:Schubert
6257:Bruckner
6218:Topelius
6208:Runeberg
6198:Prešeren
6168:Leopardi
6133:Frashëri
6123:Eminescu
6103:Andersen
6011:Tyutchev
5996:Karamzin
5970:Zorrilla
5965:Saavedra
5863:Castilho
5851:Portugal
5842:Słowacki
5744:Polidori
5674:Barbauld
5609:Hoffmann
5564:Brentano
5478:Bertrand
5299:Romantic
5135:Ancients
5109:Scotland
4782:The Shot
4680:" (1831)
4673:" (1830)
4666:" (1817)
4521:Archived
4470:Archived
4451:Archived
4431:Archived
4417:LibriVox
4250:(1911).
4104:23 April
3837:14 April
3716:, p. 72.
3683:16714846
3634:Archived
3493:(2007).
3328:Archived
3307:Archived
3095:: 32–46.
3076:: 31–38.
2956:Archived
2633:See also
2487:The Shot
2382:1831 – "
2375:1829 – "
2368:1817 – "
1877:in 2010.
1833:1 rouble
1562:toponymy
1389:Karamzin
1262:cantatas
1054:The Shot
1003:Don Juan
985:Literary
930:married
638:Romantic
571:Kamianka
563:Caucasus
556:Voltaire
463:Cameroon
385:Ancestry
332:Ottomans
277:Children
134:Language
124:novelist
8380:(opera)
8350:Zingari
8154:Sequels
8048:Related
8003:Tempest
7846:Kurbsky
7736:Related
7720:(opera)
7601:Related
7593:(Suppé)
7289:Lovejoy
7224:Abraham
7146:Richard
7136:Préault
7061:Girodet
6943:Thoreau
6888:Novalis
6873:Mazzini
6868:Maistre
6843:Hazlitt
6828:Emerson
6808:Carlyle
6798:Berchet
6741:Berwald
6736:Bennett
6705:Hristić
6659:Medtner
6639:Borodin
6629:Arensky
6552:Rossini
6527:Bellini
6506:Joachim
6479:Hungary
6460:Strauss
6388:Germany
6354:Berlioz
6323:Voříšek
6318:Smetana
6296:Czechia
6250:Austria
6183:Maturin
6178:Manzoni
6153:Heliade
6128:Foscolo
6098:Alfieri
6093:Abovian
6047:Emerson
6006:Pushkin
5945:Bécquer
5878:Garrett
5832:Potocki
5779:Southey
5739:Maturin
5709:Carlyle
5666:Britain
5639:Novalis
5594:Gutzkow
5542:Germany
5508:Mérimée
5493:Gautier
5420:Barreto
5415:Azevedo
5395:Alencar
5375:Writers
5294:Byronic
5230:Purismo
5084:Germany
5066:Denmark
4943:Amadeus
4935:Related
4922:(uncle)
4850:(1830)
4777:(1830)
4637:Poltava
4536:of the
4532:in the
4406:at the
4357:(1998)
4325:Xlibris
4287:(1974)
4260:(ed.).
4179:(2008)
4151:(2002)
4130:26 July
3935:4 March
3907:4 March
3878:4 March
3286:Kharkiv
2803:Pushkin
2618:1836 –
2602:1834 –
2576:1837 –
2563:1837 –
2550:1834 –
2537:1834 –
2446:1841 –
2433:1836 –
2430:, novel
2420:1836 –
2409:1829 –
2396:1828 –
2349:1834 –
2337:1833 –
2325:1833 –
2313:1831 –
2298:1830 –
2286:1830 –
2274:1825 –
2264:1822 –
2131:1833 –
2113:Poltava
2050:1821 –
1982:scholar
1893:Eritrea
1722:wrote "
1663:scholar
1595:Honours
1566:Ukraine
1455:Yesenin
1358:calques
1345:Realism
1214:Mazeppa
1154:Rusalka
1101:Musical
1030:Amadeus
975:Moldova
951:Nadejda
918:of the
909:Natalia
774:cholera
764:, 1831.
739:Erzurum
658:, near
590:Ottoman
565:and to
540:liberal
271:
263:
201:Realism
137:Russian
44:Pushkin
8377:Carmen
8369:Carmen
8353:(1912)
8345:(1892)
8184:(1894)
8165:(1951)
8146:(1959)
8138:(1946)
8130:(1936)
8122:(1925)
8105:(1841)
8022:(2000)
8014:(1958)
8006:(1958)
7998:(1947)
7990:(1934)
7973:(1836)
7908:Operas
7900:(2011)
7892:(1989)
7884:(1986)
7876:(1954)
7803:(1825)
7725:Onegin
7701:(1999)
7698:Onegin
7693:(1958)
7685:(1911)
7314:Wellek
7294:de Man
7279:Janion
7269:Ferber
7244:Berlin
7239:Beiser
7234:Barzun
7229:Abrams
7206:Wiertz
7191:Turner
7141:Révoil
7126:Palmer
7116:Martin
7111:Leutze
7086:Janmot
7046:Fuseli
7001:Church
6893:Quinet
6883:Müller
6838:Goethe
6833:Fichte
6756:Franck
6698:Serbia
6649:Glinka
6622:Russia
6608:Tausig
6603:Stolpe
6583:Chopin
6571:Poland
6532:Busoni
6496:Heller
6465:Wagner
6400:Brahms
6374:Onslow
6364:Halévy
6332:France
6313:Reicha
6303:Dvořák
6272:Mahler
6267:Hummel
6262:Czerny
6158:Isaacs
6138:Geijer
6072:Lowell
6062:Irving
6042:Cooper
6037:Bryant
5979:Russia
5914:Njegoš
5909:Kostić
5904:Jakšić
5897:Serbia
5827:Norwid
5802:Fredro
5794:Poland
5764:Seward
5654:Uhland
5644:Schwab
5634:Mörike
5624:Kleist
5579:Goethe
5574:Fouqué
5523:Nodier
5518:Nerval
5513:Musset
5465:France
5455:Varela
5450:Taunay
5435:Macedo
5383:Brazil
5333:Ossian
5260:Themes
5099:Poland
5094:Norway
5076:France
4890:(wife)
4881:People
4844:(1825)
4825:(1836)
4809:(1834)
4801:(1833)
4750:(1833)
4731:(1834)
4723:(1833)
4715:(1833)
4707:(1831)
4699:(1830)
4648:(1833)
4640:(1829)
4632:(1827)
4624:(1823)
4616:(1821)
4600:(1820)
4441:(Pdf).
4365:
4348:
4330:
4313:
4295:
4278:
4239:
4222:
4205:
4187:
4170:
4162:
4025:25 May
3994:25 May
3961:
3874:. 2005
3681:
3671:
3606:
3580:
3554:. PBS.
3535:
3503:
3450:
3396:
3264:
3140:
2789:, the
2391:Novels
2137:Angelo
1984:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1955:
1889:Asmara
1665:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1636:
1451:Leskov
1425:parody
1393:Krylov
1247:, and
1231:) and
1201:, and
1179:, and
1107:Glinka
1082:Onegin
1011:(like
965:Legacy
928:Sophie
890:, 1849
877:museum
652:Odessa
616:(1911)
567:Crimea
408:German
336:godson
252:Spouse
152:Period
79:, 1827
30:, the
8342:Aleko
8173:Opera
8111:Films
8030:Opera
7979:Films
7865:Films
7674:Films
7574:Opera
7515:Films
7400:Bacon
7309:Rosen
7304:Ricks
7299:Nancy
7259:Blume
7254:Bloom
7176:Stroy
7161:Saleh
7156:Runge
7106:Lampi
7091:Jones
7081:Hayez
7016:Corot
6981:Blake
6948:Tieck
6938:Staël
6863:Larra
6848:Hegel
6803:Burke
6761:Grieg
6751:Field
6746:Elgar
6729:Other
6562:Verdi
6520:Italy
6511:Liszt
6501:Hubay
6486:Erkel
6470:Weber
6455:Spohr
6415:Loewe
6405:Bruch
6369:Méhul
6359:Fauré
6349:Auber
6344:Alkan
6203:Raffi
6173:Mácha
6163:Lenau
6113:Botev
6086:Other
5938:Spain
5873:Dinis
5759:Scott
5734:Keats
5714:Clare
5704:Byron
5699:Burns
5679:Blake
5664:Great
5649:Tieck
5604:Heine
5599:Hauff
5533:Vigny
5528:Staël
5488:Dumas
5410:Assis
5405:Alves
5390:Abreu
5343:Rhine
5246:Ultra
5089:Japan
4833:Plays
4758:Prose
4514:(rus)
4256:. In
4098:Vesti
3625:'
2905:. In
2760:Notes
2590:]
2306:, or
2276:Жених
2238:, or
2203:]
2167:Drama
1989:JSTOR
1975:books
1914:Works
1670:JSTOR
1656:books
1459:Gorky
1441:, or
1373:idiom
1326:– by
1282:Suppé
1266:songs
1244:Mavra
1224:Aleko
821:Death
682:To***
660:Pskov
514:]
471:Reval
265:(
261:
176:drama
167:Novel
162:Genre
8324:'s "
8227:'s "
7505:'s "
7274:Frye
7201:Ward
7196:Veit
7151:Rude
7101:Koch
7076:Gude
7071:Goya
7021:Dahl
7011:Cole
6339:Adam
6287:Wolf
6030:U.S.
5929:Zmaj
5559:Beer
5498:Hugo
5445:Reis
5425:Dias
5289:Hero
5224:Post
5185:Jena
5155:Dark
4949:film
4445:The
4363:ISBN
4346:OCLC
4328:ISBN
4311:ISBN
4293:ISBN
4276:ISBN
4237:ISBN
4220:ISBN
4203:ISBN
4185:ISBN
4168:ISBN
4160:ISBN
4132:2019
4106:2017
4058:2013
4027:2014
3996:2014
3959:ISBN
3937:2011
3909:2011
3880:2011
3839:2023
3818:2022
3797:2022
3775:2022
3746:2024
3697:link
3679:OCLC
3669:ISBN
3604:ISBN
3578:ISBN
3533:ISBN
3514:2020
3501:ISBN
3477:2020
3448:ISBN
3394:ISBN
3262:ISSN
3241:2023
3151:2015
3138:ISBN
3117:2015
3046:2019
2854:IPA:
1961:news
1880:The
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1469:and
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1391:and
1288:and
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1157:and
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600:Rise
573:and
453:and
423:page
410:and
371:duel
309:O.S.
305:O.S.
173:poem
121:Poet
102:Died
85:Born
8279:Wow
8101:by
7969:by
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7665:by
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5210:Pre
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4538:ZBW
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1944:by
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