31:
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134:. Medical management and treatment of the underlying dental pathology remains a critical initial step in the treatment of odontogenic sinusitis, however recent literature suggests that a significant portion of patients may require endoscopic sinus surgery for successful disease resolution. Once an odontogenic infection involves the maxillary sinus, it is possible that it may then spread to the
96:– 'birth'). The most common causes for odontogenic infection to be established are dental caries, deep fillings, failed root canal treatments, periodontal disease, and pericoronitis. Odontogenic infection starts as localised infection and may remain localised to the region where it started, or spread into adjacent or distant areas.
99:
It is estimated that 90–95% of all orofacial infections originate from the teeth or their supporting structures and are the most common infections in the oral and maxilofacial region. Odontogenic infections can be severe if not treated and are associated with mortality rate of 10 to 40%. Furthermore,
158:
Odontogenic infection can be managed relatively easily if treated in the early stages of infection. However, there are some factors which need to be taken in consideration when dealing with odontogenic infection. A major complicating factor for managing odontogenic infections is the host defence
129:
is inflammation of the paranasal air sinuses. Odontogenic sinusitis is an inflammatory condition of the paranasal sinuses that is the result of dental pathology, most often resulting from prior dentoalveolar procedures, infections of maxillary dentition, or maxillary dental trauma. Infections
130:
associated with teeth may be responsible for approximately 20% of cases of maxillary sinusitis. The cause of this situation is usually a periapical or periodontal infection of a maxillary posterior tooth, where the inflammatory exudate has eroded through the bone superiorly to drain into the
313:
If treatment is delayed, odontogenic infection can spread into adjacent tissues consequently leading to life-threatening conditions. Most commonly resulting in respiratory obstruction and
34:
Periapical radiograph showing peri-radicular radiolucency and bone loss caused by an odontogenic infection under the roots of two anterior teeth in a 30-year-old patient
717:
159:
mechanism which can be impaired by systemic illnesses and certain medications. The table below shows the most common causes for an impaired defence mechanism.
112:. Despite being more common in underprivileged regions, odontogenic infections affect people from all over the world, even in developed countries.
149:
CT showing complete opacification of the right maxillary and right anterior ethmoid sinuses with associated involvement of the ostiomeatal unit
535:
Filipe, L, et al. (January 2022). "Relationship between mysticism and severe odontogenic infections in Africa: what to do?".
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Bali, Rishi Kumar; Sharma, Parveen; Gaba, Shivani; Kaur, Avneet; Ghanghas, Priya (2015-07-01).
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8:
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Bali, RishiKumar; Sharma, Parveen; Gaba, Shivani; Kaur, Avneet; Ghanghas, Priya (2015).
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412:
350:
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231:
135:
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about 70% of odontogenic infections occur as periapical inflammation, i.e. acute
548:
416:
258:
235:
192:
711:
680:
671:
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629:(5th ed.). St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby Elsevier. pp. 317–333.
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281:
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375:"Odontogenic infections. Complications. Systemic manifestations"
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or in the closely surrounding tissues. The term is derived from
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Oral
Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, and Oral Radiology
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85:
47:
108:. The next most common form of odontogenic infection is the
575:"Odontogenic sinusitis: A review of the current literature"
203:
153:
403:
Ogle, Orrett E. (April 2017). "Odontogenic
Infections".
655:"A review of complications of odontogenic infections"
478:"A review of complications of odontogenic infections"
373:
Jiménez, Y; Bagán, JV; Murillo, J; Poveda, R (2004).
353:, hematogenous dissemination to distant organs, and
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475:
718:Diseases of oral cavity, salivary glands and jaws
709:
624:
446:
444:
442:
568:
566:
382:Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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349:, abscess of the carotid sheath and jugular
627:Contemporary oral and maxillofacial surgery
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618:
366:
563:
688:
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659:National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery
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579:Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
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482:National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery
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115:
29:
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455:. Berlin: Springer. pp. 205–206.
154:Complications of Odontogenic Infection
333:, descending mediastinitis, thoracic
648:
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625:Hupp JR, Ellis E, Tucker MR (2008).
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24:
25:
734:
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451:Fragiskos, Fragiskos D. (2007).
27:Infection originating in a tooth
405:Dental Clinics of North America
337:, pleuropulmonary suppuration,
166:Risk factors for complications
528:
469:
396:
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1:
573:Little, Ryan (3 April 2018).
360:
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417:10.1016/j.cden.2016.11.004
384:. 9 Suppl: 143–7, 139–43.
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79:
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355:coagulation abnormalities
345:, mandibular or cervical
276:
164:
46:that originates within a
672:10.4103/0975-5950.183867
495:10.4103/0975-5950.183867
102:periapical periodontitis
150:
35:
323:necrotising fasciitis
148:
122:Odontogenic sinusitis
116:Odontogenic sinusitis
40:odontogenic infection
33:
339:aspiration pneumonia
317:, and less commonly
299:Alcohol use disorder
286:sickle cell disease
110:periodontal abscess
293:Allergic reaction
151:
106:periapical abscess
36:
462:978-3-540-25184-2
311:
310:
185:Diabetes mellitus
16:(Redirected from
730:
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351:thrombophlebitis
223:Cytotoxic drugs
173:Systemic illness
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78:(Ancient Greek:
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232:Hyperthyroidism
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132:maxillary sinus
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665:(2): 136–143.
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259:kidney failure
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236:Hypothyroidism
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193:Corticosteroid
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120:Main article:
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343:pneumothorax
319:endocarditis
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268:Malnutrition
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216:tuberculosis
196:
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327:spondylitis
306:Irradiation
245:antibiotics
712:Categories
361:References
243:Excessive
210:, chronic
138:or to the
723:Dentistry
681:0975-5950
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425:1558-0512
127:Sinusitis
44:infection
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378:(PDF)
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104:or a
69:odoús
63:ὀδούς
48:tooth
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429:PMID
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685:PMC
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595:PMC
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