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131:, later renamed Democratic Republic of the Congo) on 30 June 1960. In 2011 South Sudan declared independence from Sudan, and thereby inherited the border with the DRC. The porous boundary today is extremely insecure owing to the after-effects of civil wars in South Sudan, DRC and CAR, as well as the
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The border starts in the west at the CAR tripoint, proceeding overland in a broadly south-eastwards direction, and then eastwards directions via series of irregular lines, terminating at the tripoint with Uganda. The boundary roughly follows the division between the
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by the
Belgian government in 1908 following controversies engendered by the atrocities committed by Leopold's forces there. The Belgian lease over Lado was terminated by an Anglo-Belgian treaty of 14 May 1910, and the area was thereafter annexed to Sudan.
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of 1884, in which the
European nations concerned agreed upon their respective territorial claims and the rules of engagements going forward. At this time the area of the modern DRC was controlled by the
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in
January 1899. Britain has already signed a treaty with King Leopold on 12 May 1894 outlining their respective spheres of influence in Central Africa, roughly divided along the
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75:, a period of intense competition between European powers in the later 19th century for territory and influence in Africa. The process culminated in the
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88:, who had sponsored various explorations in the region under the guise of humanitarianism. Sudan (including South Sudan) was conquered by
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drainage divide. However the treaty also leased large areas of land in
Central Africa to the Congo Free State, including the
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298:(1969). "The Congo Free State and the Belgian Congo before 1914". In Gann, L. H.; Duignan, Peter (eds.).
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274:"The blurred lines of legality. Customs and contraband in the Congolese M'Bomu Region (1889-1908)"
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International
Boundary Study No. 106 – Democratic Republic of the Congo- Sudan Boundary
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Sudan gained independence in 1956, followed by the
Belgian Congo (as the
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116:. The current boundary was confirmed further by a treaty of 9 May 1906.
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302:. Vol. I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 261–92.
219:. Institute for International Affairs, Hurst and Co. pp. 683–85.
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32:
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40:
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217:
African
Boundaries: A Legal and Diplomatic Encyclopedia
84:, a state held under the personal rule of Belgian King
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CIA World
Factbook – Democratic Republic of the Congo
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Democratic
Republic of the Congo–South Sudan border
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31:is 714 km (444 m) in length and runs from the
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Democratic
Republic of the Congo–South Sudan border
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492:Borders of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
340:Borders of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
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119:Administration of the Congo Free State was
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39:in the west to the tripoint with the
135:which has spilled over from Uganda.
71:The border first emerged during the
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247:, 5 September 1978, archived from
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133:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
92:in the 1890s, who then created a
23:Map of the DRC-South Sudan border
446:Democratic Republic of the Congo
300:Colonialism in Africa, 1870–1914
144:Democratic Republic of the Congo
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139:Settlements near the border
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278:Journal of Belgian History
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441:Central African Republic
360:Central African Republic
37:Central African Republic
497:Borders of South Sudan
431:Borders of South Sudan
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502:International borders
365:Republic of the Congo
129:Republic of the Congo
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272:De Roo, Bas (2014).
102:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
16:International border
73:Scramble for Africa
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254:on 1 October 2019
77:Berlin Conference
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61:drainage divide
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43:in the east.
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256:, retrieved
249:the original
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187:, retrieved
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114:Lado Enclave
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28:
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375:South Sudan
156:South Sudan
94:condominium
47:Description
481:Categories
258:30 January
189:29 January
168:References
121:taken over
86:Leopold II
35:with the
451:Ethiopia
385:Tanzania
215:(1979).
162:Nabiapai
33:tripoint
355:Burundi
100:called
90:Britain
67:History
466:Uganda
390:Zambia
380:Uganda
370:Rwanda
350:Angola
150:Bitima
41:Uganda
461:Sudan
456:Kenya
252:(PDF)
245:(PDF)
110:Congo
98:Egypt
96:with
58:Congo
284:(4).
282:XLIV
260:2019
191:2020
106:Nile
56:and
54:Nile
27:The
483::
280:.
276:.
225:^
198:^
63:.
424:e
417:t
410:v
333:e
326:t
319:v
108:-
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