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105:, cultural, and social circles) to promote their interests. While sometimes leading to wasteful re-duplication the pillars also supported each other (e.g., in labor
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In the 20th century, the activities of the
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As of 2005, the organization had 60,000 members and 575 divisions. It organizes cultural activities and publishes a magazine and books.
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89:" (Dutch: verzuiling), Catholic, socialist, and liberal interests formed parallel organizations (
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culture in the areas of literature, history and art.
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109:) when it furthered their own interests.
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47:The Davidsfonds was founded in
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56:Voor Godsdienst, taal en volk
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20:Yearbook Davidsfonds, 1897
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161:at Wikimedia Commons
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66:. Together with the
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38:Belgium
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