793:
1251:, Ajoy A Mahaprashasta (2009), Frontline (The Hindu), Volume 26, Issue 12, Quote: "The violence can be understood only when we see the non-Sikh deras as independent sects and not as part of the mainstream Sikh religion. Most of such attacks happen when the mainstream religion thinks that the deras are not adhering to Sikh maryada. But if the dera followers do not identify themselves as Sikhs, where is the question of maryada?" the discrimination that they see around provokes a strong reaction. Despite their population of around 50 per cent in the Doaba region, most Dalits are pushed to the western side of the villages and are robbed of all privileges. "As deras take up social issues such as infanticides, dowry, suicides and education, the backward castes are drawn towards them," he said.
766:
with did not understand the metaphysical speculations of their scripture. The
Nirmala Sikh intelligentsia he met during his years of study, stated Trumpp, only had a "partial understanding" of their own scripture. He considered most Sikhs had become more of a military brotherhood with a martial spirit, inspired by the Sikh sense of their history and identity. His lack of comprehension led him to describe the scripture as "incoherent and shallow in the extreme, and couched at the same time in dark and perplexing language, in order to cover these defects. It is for us
1347:, Ajoy A Mahaprashasta (2009), Frontline (The Hindu), Volume 26, Issue 12, Quote: "The riots were sparked off by an attack on Sant Niranjan Dass, the head of the Jalandhar-based Dera Sachkhand, and his deputy Rama Nand on May 24 at the Shri Guru Ravidass Gurdwara in Vienna where they had gone to attend a religious function. A group of Sikhs armed with firearms and swords attacked them at the gurdwara, injuring both; Rama Nand later died. The Austrian police said the attack that left some 15 others injured âhad clearly been plannedâ."
963:
similarities of
Sikhism to other religious traditions based on comparative studies of texts and manuscripts. Sikh writers criticize methodologies to "coldly dissect" their personal faith and Sikh history by "methods of social science" and by critical comparative textual or literary analysis. This, critiques Juergensmeyer, has set the stage for an "unhappy confrontation" between the academic scholars versus those motivated in defending the dignity of their faith, including publications by Sikh institutions that are hostile to
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904:, water used to wash his feet. They were also accused of unprovoked criticism of the Gurus and Sikh scripture, as the Sant Nirankari leader had written in his own scripture that he alone, of all religions' prophets, had agreed to go back to Earth to spread God's true message, with the understanding that God agreed that anyone who was blessed by him would go to heaven regardless of their deeds, and that analysis of the
955:. Singh was pressured to withdraw sections of his thesis. The Akal Takht issued a statement that Pashaura Singh was afforded due opportunity by the Akal Rakhta and other Sikh scholars on his comparative method (borrowed from Trumpp) and his hypothesis of the draft theory was rejected as forcibly injecting undated texts dated much beyond the timeline of the Adi Granth. Another academic also praised by MacLeod,
861:(seats of power), in the 1980s. While it was embraced by some Sikh leaders, some Sikhs were suspicious of his methods. The criticism emanates from the yogic practices of the group as cited by Trilochan Singh, who has criticized it as "absurd and sacrilegious", citing the flamboyant titles Yogi claimed for himself, and incorporation of
762:
interpreter, especially in relation to important but complex ideas. According to Tony
Ballantyne, Ernest Trumpp's insensitive approach such as treating the Sikh scripture as a mere book and blowing cigar smoke over its pages while studying the text, did not endear him to the Sikh granthis who regarded it as an embodiment of the Gurus.
720:. He began studying and translating them, but opined that they were not worth translating in full, because "the same few ideas, were being endlessly repeated." Mandair argues that though Trumpp was a linguist, his lack of comprehension of the multiple languages used to compose the Granth and his interaction, which was limited to
853:, also known as Yogi Bhajan, began converting to Sikhism. They called their movement Sikh Dharma Brotherhood or 3HO (Healthy, Happy, Holy Organization). They accepted the Guru Granth Sahib as their scripture, underwent the rituals of Khalsa initiation, visited Amritsar, and adopted the dress (turban) and codes of Sikhs.
765:
Trumpp's lack of understanding of the multiple languages used in the Granth and the subtle changes in meaning led to his observation that that
Sikhism was "a reform movement in spirit", but "completely failed to achieve anything of real religious significance", He concluding that the Sikhs he worked
761:
interpretation they attempted. He stated that "as a result of their warlike manner of life and the troubled times," that "Sikhs had lost all learning" and the granthis were misleading. However, Trumpp observed that the language of the Guru Granth Sahib is complex and hard to understand without an
962:
According to the
Indologist Mark Juergensmeyer, the largest group of scholars dedicated to Sikh Studies are based in and near Punjab, but these scholars project themselves as proud Sikhs and predominantly focus on showing distinctiveness of their faith rather than examine the connections and
812:
in 2009. The foundation of the
Ravidassia religion worried Sikhs the most, as Sikhism itself emerged in 15th century to break caste and religious distinctions. The adherents of Ravidassia have continued to follow Guru Granth sahib while retaining some historical Sikh symbols such as the
967:
and other scholars who are based outside India, and as
Juergensmeyer states, some conservative Sikh scholars have made important contributions to the scholarship of Sikhism by discovering old Sikh manuscripts and publishing their analysis.
879:
tradition, led to accusations by some Sikhs that the Sant
Nirankaris were heretical and sacrilegious. Contrary to mainstream Sikhism, the Sant Nirankari leader had declared himself a guru with his own scripture in the presence of the
748:
persecution in the 1700s that forced it to cede control of Sikh shrines to sects without external identifying articles, and subsequently focused on political sovereignty. Trumpp made no real effort to have a dialogue with established
784:, setting aside Ernest Trumpp's negative remarks, he was a German linguist and his years of scholarship, translations, as well as field notes and discussions have been used by contemporary scholars with caution.
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whereas the Sikhs do not, states Ronki Ram. The Sikh sub-tradition decisively split from
Sikhism following an assassination attack on their visiting living Guru Sant Niranjan Dass and his deputy
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The idol of
Ravidas in the sanctum of Shri Guru Ravidas Janmsthan Mandir in Varanasi, marking his birthplace. The Ravidassia group separated from Sikhism into a separate religion in 2009.
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in 2009 in Vienna, which was attributed to Sikhs. Ramanand Dass died from the attack, Niranjan Dass survived his injuries, while over a dozen attendees at the temple were also injured.
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and other scholars argue that these criticisms are flawed and are based on a biased and poor understanding of the texts, especially of the multiple languages used in the
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A few Sikh groups have put pressure on universities to stifle academic criticism of popular Sikh literature and theories of Sikh history. In the early 1990s,
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had fruitless, using the metaphor of churning butter yielding no cream, and of being funded by the government and economic elites to undermine the community.
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838:(holy person) who is revered in the Sikh faith. Ravidassias have attempted to create a separate lineage by appointing head preachers of Ravidass Deras as
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757:. He stated that the Sikh granthis who recited the text in the early 1870s lacked comprehension and its sense of meaning, largely because of the
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a most painful and almost stupefying task, to read only a single Rag". Trumpp criticized Adi Granth to be lacking systematic unity, unlike the
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religious texts were missionaries and could not overcome the bias they carried with them, irrespective of whether they were translating the
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was formally anointed the Religious leader (Jathedar) of Sikhism in the West by the Sikh religious body of Akal Takht, one of five
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Paramjit Judge (2014), Mapping Social Exclusion in India: Caste, Religion and Borderlands, Cambridge University Press,
959:, was also campaigned against for his removal by parties which denounced his methodology towards the study of Sikhism.
884:, and added heretical variations of several Sikh rituals and symbols, including replacing the Sikh institution of the
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practices, as they were "never known in Sikh history, and were repulsive to the mind of every knowledgeable Sikh".
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650:. The veneration and bowing to the Guru Granth Sahib, has often been interpreted by Western scholars as akin to
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Sikh bodies object Punjabi University's call to controversial Sikh scholar at International Conference
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has often been criticised by non-Sikhs regarding its texts, practices, and societal norms, but
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The Sikh Separatist Insurgency in India: Political Leadership and Ethnonationalist Movements
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in the 1970s between the Sikhs and the Sant Nirankari sect, a 20th-century offshoot of the
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935:, the Sir-gums (Sikhs who accept Amrit baptism but subsequently break it cut their hair).
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Jeevan Deol; Gurharpal Singh (2013). Arvind-Pal S. Mandair; Christopher Shackle (eds.).
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Sikh Women in England: Their Religious and Cultural Beliefs and Social Practices
253:
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3293:
3263:
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Mark Juergensmeyer (1993). John Stratton Hawley and Gurinder Singh Mann (ed.).
1150:
Mark Juergensmeyer (1993). John Stratton Hawley and Gurinder Singh Mann (ed.).
1048:
Between Colonialism and Diaspora: Sikh Cultural Formations in an Imperial World
924:
725:
1907:
1569:"Professor of Sikh Studies Pashaura Singh refuses to honour Akal Takht decree"
1520:
The Bhagats of the Guru Granth Sahib: Sikh Self-Definition and the Bhagat Bani
1296:"Ravidass, Dera Sachkhand Ballan and the Question of Dalit Identity in Punjab"
1263:"Ravidass, Dera Sachkhand Ballan and the Question of Dalit Identity in Punjab"
268:
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2737:
2727:
2578:
2483:
2176:
2171:
956:
897:
843:
750:
745:
689:
623:
619:
554:
410:
405:
2732:
1544:
Professor of Sikh Studies Pashaura Singh refuses to honour Akal Takht decree
4243:
4203:
4032:
3839:
3772:
3447:
3422:
3417:
3310:
3082:
2937:
2810:
2777:
2598:
2583:
2072:
2018:
2013:
1991:
964:
814:
758:
717:
681:
662:) or spontaneously (according to John B. Noss), a syncretism of the Hindu
4128:
3982:
3932:
3862:
3834:
3824:
3819:
3726:
3403:
3366:
3344:
3273:
2830:
2762:
2757:
2722:
2414:
2387:
1856:
948:
733:
659:
317:
1637:
1140:"Sikhism: A Guide for the Perplexed", by Arvind-Pal Singh Mandair, p. 87
4467:
4459:
4392:
4293:
4273:
4253:
4213:
3997:
3731:
3437:
3432:
3288:
2957:
2927:
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2825:
2747:
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2560:
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1489:
885:
858:
643:
4335:
3927:
3922:
3442:
3283:
2752:
876:
862:
4432:
4263:
4258:
4248:
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2873:
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2409:
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778:
767:
655:
651:
647:
517:
2702:
2820:
2782:
2539:
2397:
1360:
Verne Dusenbery (2014). Pashaura Singh and Louis E Fenech (ed.).
825:
721:
635:
607:
1214:
4422:
4355:
4350:
3797:
3278:
3258:
2845:
2787:
2767:
2707:
2687:
928:
834:
741:
701:
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663:
646:
rejected ritualistic worship and encouraged belief in one God:
3372:
4345:
4208:
3327:
3303:
951:, was campaigned against for challenging the authenticity of
737:
697:
696:
sponsored by the Ecclesiastical Mission Society, was sent to
667:
631:
627:
611:
3243:
1523:. Oxford University Press. pp. Foreword by WH McLeod.
865:
829:
744:
in the 18th century, which had been experiencing increased
2508:
1445:
1218:
Sikhs in Europe: Migration, Identities and Representations
3354:
728:, led to a flawed interpretation. The Nirmala Sikhs were
1620:. State University of New York Press. pp. 12â21.
1210:
1208:
1156:. State University of New York Press. pp. 16â17.
999:
Advent of Sikh Religion: A Socio-political Perspective
808:
vote-banks that led to carving out a new sect called
712:
on behalf of the British government to translate the
1609:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1425:. Columbia University Press. pp. 53, 202, 254.
1120:(illustrated ed.). Trentham Books. p. 39.
740:
rose to prominence at the expense of the mainstream
1287:
1205:
1106:, Ernest Trumpp (1877), WH Allen & Co., page vi
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1613:
1490:John Stratton Hawley; Gurinder Singh Mann (1993).
1309:(1). Panjab University, Chandigarh. Archived from
1149:
685:The Sikh scripture Guru Granth Sahib in a Gurdwara
1600:
1584:The transmission of Sikh heritage in the diaspora
1496:. State University of New York Press. p. 3.
736:framework. He further adds that the Nirmalas and
4522:
1546:, India Today (15 September 1993), Viji Sundaram
1483:
1355:
1353:
1188:
1025:
911:While listing the daily duties of a Sikh, early
1387:
1385:
1383:
1359:
1268:. Panjab University, Chandigarh. Archived from
1044:
2165:Christian thought on persecution and tolerance
1582:Pashaura Singh; Norman Gerald Barrier (1996).
1516:
1391:
978:2015 Guru Granth Sahib desecration controversy
399:Christian thought on persecution and tolerance
3388:
2524:
1653:
1366:. Oxford University Press. pp. 560â563.
1350:
1178:"India's 'untouchables' declare own religion"
588:
1617:Studying the Sikhs: Issues for North America
1493:Studying the Sikhs: Issues for North America
1422:Ethnicity, Security, and Separatism in India
1380:
1153:Studying the Sikhs: Issues for North America
1510:
1418:
1215:Knut A. Jacobsen; Kristina Myrvold (2011).
1072:
1070:
1068:
996:
15:
3395:
3381:
2531:
2517:
2324:The Gospel of the Flying Spaghetti Monster
1660:
1646:
1412:
1115:
832:(saint) whereas Sikhs consider him one of
595:
581:
16:
3704:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire
1667:
1549:
1333:
1331:
1293:
1051:. Duke University Press. pp. 52â54.
774:, which had limited linguistic variance.
1586:. Manohar Publishers. pp. 281â282.
1472:
1452:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 36â40.
1221:. Ashgate Publishing. pp. 289â291.
1065:
791:
732:, who interpreted Sikh scripture from a
680:
24:This is an accepted version of this page
1558:, The Times of India (22 November 2019)
1083:. Bloomsburg Academic. pp. 83â86.
1076:
14:
4523:
1439:
1328:
915:in Sikhism warned that they must shun
3376:
2512:
1641:
1260:
896:, a mixture of mixed sugar and water
804:have led to political leaders wooing
1449:Sikh Religion, Culture and Ethnicity
622:scholars who attempted to interpret
1398:. SAGE Publishing. pp. 55â61.
1363:The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies
1170:
1001:. Munshiram Manoharlal. p. 67.
800:The political alignments since the
48:
1080:Sikhism: A Guide for the Perplexed
1077:Mandair, Arvind-Pal Singh (2013).
931:(corrupted tithe collectors), the
49:
4552:
919:(five groups). These include the
4507:
4506:
4498:
4309:Sikhs in the British Indian Army
1728:Unification Church in Japan
704:, to study the languages of the
676:
128:Unification Church in Japan
4499:
3402:
3350:Contemporary Sant Mat movements
1575:
1561:
1537:
1466:
1254:
1235:
708:. In 1869, he was asked by the
4403:Sikhism and sexual orientation
2353:Books critical of Christianity
1143:
1134:
1109:
1097:
1005:
990:
787:
59:This article is of a series on
13:
1:
4541:Sikhism-related controversies
2373:Books critical of Scientology
983:
802:independence of India in 1947
2282:Letter to a Christian Nation
710:Secretary of State for India
618:. They also argue that most
7:
2538:
2368:Books critical of Mormonism
971:
938:
10:
4557:
3763:British East India Company
2275:God: The Failed Hypothesis
2261:God in the Age of Science?
1014:Sikh Courier International
900:to Khalsa initiates, with
4496:
4458:
4229:
4189:
4175:Treaty of Amritsar (1846)
4155:Treaty of Amritsar (1809)
4147:
4121:
4104:Johann Martin Honigberger
4061:
3963:Chattar Singh Attariwalla
3855:
3848:
3812:
3740:
3714:
3682:
3649:
3616:
3573:
3465:
3456:
3410:
3365:
3242:
2986:
2864:
2796:
2678:
2628:
2559:
2546:
2432:
2381:
2363:Books critical of Judaism
2229:
2096:
1916:
1865:
1822:
1708:Latter Day Saint movement
1675:
1479:. Atlantic. pp. 2â3.
1303:Journal of Punjab Studies
824:Ravidassias believe that
108:Latter Day Saint movement
51:Criticism of the religion
4165:Treaty of Chushul (1842)
4160:Tripartite Treaty (1838)
2331:Why I Am Not a Christian
1918:Religious discrimination
1045:Tony Ballantyne (2006).
31:latest accepted revision
4170:Treaty of Lahore (1846)
4048:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana
2973:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh
2469:Criticism of monotheism
2358:Books critical of Islam
2345:The Demon-Haunted World
2202:Anti-Christian violence
1733:Westboro Baptist Church
1517:Pashaura Singh (2002).
1392:Jugdep S Chima (2008).
1343:4 December 2019 at the
1247:4 December 2019 at the
540:Criticism of monotheism
436:Anti-Christian violence
133:Westboro Baptist Church
4003:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia
3988:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia
3978:Ranjodh Singh Majithia
3958:Sher Singh Attariwalla
3953:Sham Singh Attariwalla
3849:Officials and warriors
3758:Emirate of Afghanistan
3664:Battle of Chillianwala
2889:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur
2638:Beliefs and principles
1789:New religious movement
1021:(93). 2002. p. 8.
855:Harbhajan Singh Khalsa
851:Harbhajan Singh Khalsa
797:
686:
189:New religious movement
4531:Criticism of religion
4341:Fariduddin Ganjshakar
4084:François Henri Mouton
4074:Jean-Baptiste Ventura
3913:Khushal Singh Jamadar
3700:Panchayati Revolution
3696:Hill StatesâSikh Wars
3651:Second Anglo-Sikh War
2963:Qila Mubarak, Patiala
2420:Nontheistic religions
2338:Why I Am Not a Muslim
2254:Christianity Unveiled
1718:Seventh-day Adventist
1669:Criticism of religion
947:, an academic of the
795:
684:
654:, as observed by the
118:Seventh-day Adventist
66:Criticism of religion
4122:Influential families
4079:Claude Auguste Court
4069:Jean-François Allard
3983:Surat Singh Majithia
3973:Lehna Singh Majithia
3778:Hill States Alliance
3631:Battle of Ferozeshah
3618:First Anglo-Sikh War
3338:Akhand Kirtani Jatha
3316:Piara Singh Bhaniara
3195:United Arab Emirates
2933:Hazuri Bagh Baradari
2663:Cannabis and Sikhism
2464:Criticism of atheism
2296:The Blind Watchmaker
1878:Charles Taze Russell
1723:Unification movement
1476:The Sikh and Sikhism
1419:Maya Chadda (1997).
997:Sunita Puri (1993).
694:Christian missionary
642:. Sikhism's founder
535:Criticism of atheism
239:Charles Taze Russell
123:Unification movement
4413:Idolatry in Sikhism
4331:Nanakshahi calendar
4326:Sikh Light Infantry
3968:Amar Singh Majithia
3903:Mahan Singh Mirpuri
3694:, KatochâSikh War,
1845:Mormon sacred texts
1703:Jehovah's Witnesses
1116:S. K. Rait (2005).
810:Ravidassia religion
706:Indian subcontinent
306:Mormon sacred texts
226:By religious figure
103:Jehovah's Witnesses
21:Page version status
4314:11th Sikh Regiment
4129:Sandhawalia family
4043:Sultan Mahmud Khan
4028:Jarnail Ghaus Khan
4013:Sangat Singh Saini
3908:Dewan Mokham Chand
3783:Kingdom of Mankera
3659:Battle of Ramnagar
3603:Battle of Peshawar
3598:Battle of Nowshera
3475:Battle of Bhangani
2953:Nanak Shahi bricks
2856:Tav-Prasad Savaiye
2648:Sikh Rehat Maryada
2643:Guru Maneyo Granth
2247:Breaking the Spell
2189:Sectarian violence
2098:Religious violence
2046:Oriental Orthodoxy
1903:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
1762:Twelver Shia Islam
1294:Ronki Ram (2009).
1184:. 3 February 2010.
798:
782:Mark Juergensmeyer
687:
423:Sectarian violence
332:Religious violence
264:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
162:Twelver Shia Islam
27:
4518:
4517:
4199:Bandi Chhor Divas
4183:
4182:
4117:
4116:
4089:Alexander Gardner
4008:Kahan Singh Nakai
3993:Akali Phula Singh
3873:Diwan Bhawani Das
3710:
3709:
3641:Battle of Sobraon
3593:Battle of Shopian
3078:Jammu and Kashmir
2978:Well of Dina Nath
2806:Guru Granth Sahib
2619:Guru Granth Sahib
2614:Guru Gobind Singh
2609:Guru Tegh Bahadur
2506:
2505:
2289:The Age of Reason
2240:Atheist Manifesto
2041:Eastern Orthodoxy
2004:Jehovah's Witness
1963:postâCold War era
1866:Religious figures
1745:Swaminarayan sect
1627:978-0-7914-1426-2
1530:978-0-19-908772-3
1503:978-0-7914-1426-2
1473:SS Kohli (1993).
1459:978-1-136-84634-2
1432:978-0-231-10737-2
1405:978-93-5150-953-0
1373:978-0-19-100411-7
1338:Inflamed passions
1242:Inflamed passions
1228:978-1-4094-2434-5
1163:978-0-7914-1426-2
1090:978-1-4411-0231-7
953:Guru Granth Sahib
949:Macleodian school
906:Guru Granth Sahib
888:council with the
882:Guru Granth Sahib
755:Kahan Singh Nabha
730:Sanskrit scholars
692:, a colonial-era
640:Guru Granth Sahib
605:
604:
145:Swaminarayan sect
39:13 September 2024
18:
4548:
4510:
4509:
4502:
4501:
4438:Punjabi language
4398:Women in Sikhism
3938:Balbhadra Kunwar
3898:Hari Singh Nalwa
3888:Misr Diwan Chand
3878:Diwan Buta Singh
3853:
3852:
3793:Barakzai dynasty
3768:Kingdom of Nepal
3722:Sikh Khalsa Army
3674:Battle of Gujrat
3636:Battle of Aliwal
3608:Battle of Jamrud
3588:Battle of Multan
3583:Battle of Attock
3575:AfghanâSikh wars
3467:Mughal-Sikh Wars
3463:
3462:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3374:
3373:
3254:Sects of Sikhism
3220:Northern Ireland
2948:Moti Bagh Palace
2923:Bahadurgarh Fort
2621:(Sikh holy book)
2604:Guru Har Krishan
2533:
2526:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2317:The God Delusion
2310:The End of Faith
2303:The Caged Virgin
2268:God Is Not Great
1662:
1655:
1648:
1639:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1611:
1598:
1597:
1593:978-8-17304-1556
1579:
1573:
1572:
1565:
1559:
1553:
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1186:
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1107:
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1095:
1094:
1074:
1063:
1062:
1042:
1023:
1022:
1009:
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994:
892:, and replacing
753:of time such as
597:
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583:
67:
56:
55:
4556:
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4521:
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4514:
4492:
4454:
4225:
4185:
4184:
4179:
4143:
4134:Majithia family
4113:
4094:Paolo Avitabile
4057:
4038:Fakir Azizuddin
3948:Mehta Basti Ram
3868:Diwan Dina Nath
3844:
3808:
3788:Namgyal dynasty
3736:
3715:Military forces
3706:
3678:
3669:Siege of Multan
3645:
3626:Battle of Mudki
3612:
3569:
3458:
3452:
3428:Nau Nihal Singh
3406:
3401:
3361:
3246:and communities
3245:
3238:
2982:
2968:Ramgarhia Bunga
2879:Harmandir Sahib
2860:
2792:
2674:
2670:Diet in Sikhism
2624:
2555:
2542:
2537:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2457:In Christianity
2428:
2425:Parody religion
2377:
2225:
2092:
1951:Catholic Church
1912:
1861:
1823:Religious texts
1818:
1671:
1666:
1636:
1635:
1628:
1612:
1601:
1594:
1580:
1576:
1567:
1566:
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1511:
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1488:
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1471:
1467:
1460:
1444:
1440:
1433:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1390:
1381:
1374:
1358:
1351:
1345:Wayback Machine
1336:
1329:
1319:
1317:
1316:on 4 March 2016
1313:
1298:
1292:
1288:
1278:
1276:
1275:on 4 March 2016
1272:
1265:
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1249:Wayback Machine
1240:
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1202:, pages 179-182
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1026:
1011:
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1006:
995:
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986:
974:
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772:Christian texts
679:
616:Sikh scriptures
601:
572:
571:
528:In Christianity
508:
500:
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462:
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333:
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4109:Henry Lawrence
4106:
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4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
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4056:
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4053:Sohan Lal Suri
4050:
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4015:
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3804:Maqpon Dynasty
3801:
3795:
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3753:Durrani Empire
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3737:
3735:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3718:
3716:
3712:
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3708:
3707:
3688:NepalâSikh War
3686:
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3333:Damdami Taksal
3325:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3308:
3307:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
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3250:
3248:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3235:
3234:
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3223:
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3212:
3207:
3200:United Kingdom
3197:
3192:
3187:
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2886:
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2861:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2851:Sukhmani Sahib
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2816:Sarbloh Granth
2813:
2808:
2802:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2785:
2780:
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2770:
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2735:
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2695:
2693:Sikh practices
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2596:
2594:Guru Hargobind
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2476:
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2459:
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2444:
2438:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2433:Related topics
2430:
2429:
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2422:
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2412:
2407:
2406:
2405:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2383:
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2210:
2209:
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2185:
2184:
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2157:
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2140:
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1853:
1852:
1850:Book of Mormon
1842:
1837:
1832:
1826:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1814:Zoroastrianism
1811:
1806:
1801:
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1234:
1227:
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1200:978-1107056091
1187:
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1142:
1133:
1126:
1108:
1104:The Adi Granth
1096:
1089:
1064:
1057:
1024:
1004:
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985:
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973:
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945:Pashaura Singh
940:
937:
789:
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603:
602:
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585:
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507:Related topics
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469:Bibliographies
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4526:
4513:
4505:
4495:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4478:Kesgarh Sahib
4476:
4474:
4473:Damdama Sahib
4471:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4463:
4461:
4457:
4451:
4448:
4443:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4321:Sikh Regiment
4319:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4222:
4219:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4140:
4139:Tiwana family
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4124:
4120:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4099:Josiah Harlan
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3943:Jawahar Singh
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3918:Zorawar Singh
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3854:
3851:
3847:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3830:Harkishangarh
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3811:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3748:Mughal Empire
3746:
3745:
3743:
3739:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3713:
3705:
3701:
3697:
3693:
3692:Sino-Sikh war
3689:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3572:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3560:Gurdas Nangal
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3535:Chappar Chiri
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3461:
3455:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3398:
3393:
3391:
3386:
3384:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3370:
3368:
3364:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3323:Agrahari Sikh
3321:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3244:Groups, sects
3241:
3233:
3232:U.S. Military
3230:
3229:
3228:
3227:United States
3225:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2943:Khanda museum
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2915:
2914:North America
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2795:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2743:Three Pillars
2741:
2739:
2738:Antam Sanskar
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2728:Amrit Sanchar
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2653:The 52 Hukams
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2579:Guru Amar Das
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2534:
2529:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2484:Superstitions
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2058:Protestantism
2056:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1915:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1713:Protestantism
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1629:
1623:
1619:
1618:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1595:
1589:
1585:
1578:
1570:
1564:
1557:
1552:
1545:
1540:
1532:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1505:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1486:
1478:
1477:
1469:
1461:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1442:
1434:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1415:
1407:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1375:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1356:
1354:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1297:
1290:
1271:
1264:
1257:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1238:
1230:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1211:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1165:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1146:
1137:
1129:
1127:9781858563534
1123:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1100:
1092:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1060:
1058:0-8223-3824-6
1054:
1050:
1049:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1008:
1000:
993:
989:
979:
976:
975:
969:
966:
960:
958:
957:Harjot Oberoi
954:
950:
946:
936:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
909:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
878:
874:
869:
867:
864:
860:
856:
852:
847:
845:
844:Ramanand Dass
841:
837:
836:
831:
827:
822:
820:
816:
811:
807:
803:
794:
785:
783:
780:
777:According to
775:
773:
769:
763:
760:
756:
752:
751:Sikh scholars
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
700:and later to
699:
695:
691:
690:Ernest Trumpp
683:
677:Ernest Trumpp
674:
672:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
598:
593:
591:
586:
584:
579:
578:
576:
575:
566:
563:
561:
558:
557:
556:
555:Superstitions
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
529:
526:
524:
521:
520:
519:
516:
514:
511:
510:
504:
503:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
472:
466:
465:
454:
451:
449:
446:
442:
439:
437:
434:
433:
432:
429:
428:
426:
424:
421:
417:
414:
412:
409:
408:
407:
404:
400:
397:
396:
395:
392:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
369:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
351:
348:
347:
346:
343:
341:
338:
337:
329:
328:
319:
316:
312:
309:
308:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
288:
280:
279:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
231:
223:
222:
213:
210:
208:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
168:
165:
163:
160:
158:
155:
154:
153:
150:
146:
143:
142:
141:
138:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
113:Protestantism
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
95:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
80:
72:
71:
68:
63:
62:
58:
57:
54:
40:
36:
32:
25:
20:
4450:Sacred trees
4417:
4231:Other topics
4204:Hola Mohalla
4033:Ilahi Bakhsh
3893:Diwan Mulraj
3883:Pratap Singh
3840:Zorawar Fort
3495:2nd Anandpur
3490:1st Anandpur
3448:Duleep Singh
3423:Kharak Singh
3418:Ranjit Singh
3311:Mazhabi Sikh
3170:South Africa
2938:Kesgarh Qila
2884:Janam Asthan
2866:Architecture
2811:Dasam Granth
2778:Charhdi Kala
2658:Prohibitions
2599:Guru Har Rai
2584:Guru Ram Das
2343:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2259:
2252:
2245:
2238:
2111:Christianity
2088:Zorostianism
2019:Anti-Judaism
2014:Antisemitism
1958:Christianity
1936:BahĂĄ'i Faith
1803:
1693:Christianity
1683:BahĂĄËĂ Faith
1616:
1583:
1577:
1563:
1551:
1539:
1519:
1512:
1492:
1485:
1475:
1468:
1448:
1441:
1421:
1414:
1394:
1362:
1318:. Retrieved
1311:the original
1306:
1302:
1289:
1277:. Retrieved
1270:the original
1256:
1237:
1217:
1190:
1181:
1172:
1152:
1145:
1136:
1117:
1111:
1099:
1079:
1047:
1018:
1013:
1007:
998:
992:
965:W. H. McLeod
961:
942:
916:
912:
910:
902:charan amrit
901:
898:administered
893:
889:
870:
848:
839:
833:
823:
815:nishan sahib
799:
776:
764:
726:Nirmala sect
718:Dasam Granth
688:
606:
475:Christianity
345:Christianity
93:Christianity
83:BahĂĄËĂ Faith
53:
38:
29:This is the
23:
4488:Patna Sahib
4483:Hazur Sahib
4018:Hukma Singh
3933:Gulab Singh
3863:Dhian Singh
3835:Lahore Fort
3825:Multan Fort
3820:Jamrud Fort
3773:Qing Empire
3741:Adversaries
3727:Fauj-i-Khas
3404:Sikh Empire
3367:Sikh Empire
3345:Singh Sabha
3274:Nanakpanthi
3185:Switzerland
3175:South Korea
3135:New Zealand
3130:Netherlands
3001:Afghanistan
2831:Japji Sahib
2763:The Five Ks
2758:Vand Chhako
2723:Anand Karaj
2415:New Atheism
2388:Agnosticism
2193:By country
2160:Persecution
2073:Sunni Islam
2036:Neopaganism
2024:Persecution
1997:Persecution
1985:Persecution
1946:Catholicism
1883:Ellen White
1799:Scientology
1794:Neopaganism
1676:By religion
1261:Ronki Ram.
806:lower caste
788:Other sects
768:Occidentals
734:Brahminical
673:movements.
660:John Hardon
656:Hindu faith
495:Scientology
427:By country
394:Persecution
244:Ellen White
199:Scientology
194:Neopaganism
75:By religion
4525:Categories
4468:Akal Takht
4408:In Fiction
4393:Ravidassia
4361:Dharamyudh
4284:Literature
4274:Panj Pyare
4214:Mela Maghi
4062:Foreigners
4023:Veer Singh
3998:Chandu Lal
3732:Fauj-i-Ain
3438:Sher Singh
3433:Chand Kaur
3289:Sewapanthi
3016:Bangladesh
2988:By country
2958:Pul Kanjri
2928:Fateh Burj
2841:Jaap Sahib
2826:Mul Mantar
2748:Kirat Karo
2733:Amrit VelÄ
2718:Naam Karan
2698:Sikh rites
2630:Philosophy
2589:Guru Arjan
2574:Guru Angad
2569:Guru Nanak
2393:Antitheism
2182:In Judaism
2078:Shia Islam
1975:Falun Gong
1784:Monotheism
1320:5 December
1279:5 December
984:References
933:Dhirmalias
913:rahitnamas
890:sat sitare
886:Panj Pyare
871:A similar
779:Indologist
714:Adi Granth
644:Guru Nanak
416:In Judaism
184:Monotheism
4418:Criticism
4336:Ramananda
4191:Festivals
3928:Lal Singh
3923:Tej Singh
3800:of Poonch
3550:Jalalabad
3459:conflicts
3443:Jind Kaur
3284:Nirankari
3165:Singapore
3095:Indonesia
3031:Vancouver
3006:Australia
2798:Scripture
2753:Naam Japo
2680:Practices
2474:Sexuality
2403:Criticism
2382:Movements
2207:In Odisha
2138:Christian
2133:Terrorism
2116:Mormonism
2063:Rastafari
2031:Mormonism
1926:Ahmadiyya
1809:Yazdânism
1767:Wahhabism
921:Ramraiyas
877:Nirankari
828:is their
545:Sexuality
490:Mormonism
441:In Odisha
372:Christian
367:Terrorism
350:Mormonism
207:Yazdânism
167:Wahhabism
4512:Category
4442:GurmukhÄŤ
4433:Punjabis
4376:Hinduism
4304:Politics
4264:Waheguru
4259:Ik Onkar
4221:Vaisakhi
4148:Treaties
3530:Sadhaura
3500:Chamkaur
3457:Military
3299:Ramraiya
3269:Namdhari
3210:Scotland
3190:Thailand
3150:Pakistan
3120:Malaysia
2996:Diaspora
2874:Gurdwara
2549:Glossary
2452:In Islam
2447:Apostasy
2219:Pakistan
2177:In Islam
2106:Buddhism
1980:Hinduism
1941:Buddhism
1898:Muhammad
1757:Islamism
1740:Hinduism
1698:Catholic
1688:Buddhism
1341:Archived
1245:Archived
972:See also
939:Academia
917:panj mel
873:conflict
722:granthis
652:idolatry
648:Waheguru
523:In Islam
518:Apostasy
453:Pakistan
411:In Islam
340:Buddhism
259:Muhammad
157:Islamism
140:Hinduism
98:Catholic
88:Buddhism
35:reviewed
4536:Sikhism
4504:Outline
4428:History
4371:Jainism
4244:Culture
4239:History
3856:Natives
3798:Sudhans
3545:Lohgarh
3525:Sirhind
3515:Sonepat
3510:Muktsar
3294:Nirmala
3205:England
3063:Germany
3053:Finland
3043:Denmark
3021:Belgium
3011:Austria
2836:Chaupai
2821:Gurbani
2783:Dasvand
2553:History
2540:Sikhism
2479:Slavery
2410:CÄrvÄka
2398:Atheism
2214:Nigeria
2148:Islamic
2123:Judaism
2068:Sikhism
2009:Judaism
1931:Atheism
1804:Sikhism
1779:Judaism
1774:Jainism
929:Masands
863:tantric
835:bhagats
826:Ravidas
724:of the
668:Islamic
638:or the
636:Puranas
624:Eastern
620:Western
608:Sikhism
550:Slavery
485:Judaism
448:Nigeria
382:Islamic
357:Judaism
283:By text
203:Sikhism
179:Judaism
174:Jainism
4423:Punjab
4356:Dastar
4351:Sardar
4299:Places
4269:Khanda
3683:Others
3520:Samana
3485:Basoli
3480:Nadaun
3411:Rulers
3279:Nihang
3259:Khalsa
3180:Sweden
3160:Poland
3155:Panama
3145:Norway
3088:Punjab
3068:Greece
3058:France
3026:Canada
2909:Europe
2899:Africa
2846:Rehras
2788:Jhatka
2768:Simran
2713:Langar
2708:Kirtan
2688:Khalsa
2494:Jewish
2489:Muslim
2153:Jewish
2083:Sufism
1857:Talmud
1840:Hadith
1624:
1590:
1527:
1500:
1456:
1429:
1402:
1370:
1225:
1198:
1160:
1124:
1087:
1055:
927:, the
923:, the
859:takhts
819:langar
746:Mughal
742:Khalsa
738:Udasis
702:Punjab
664:Bhakti
565:Jewish
560:Muslim
387:Jewish
318:Talmud
301:Hadith
4460:Takht
4388:Sikhs
4366:Islam
4346:Kabir
4294:Names
4289:Music
4279:Films
4254:Music
4209:Maghi
3813:Forts
3565:Delhi
3555:Jammu
3540:Rahon
3505:Sarsa
3328:Jatha
3304:Udasi
3215:Wales
3125:Nepal
3115:Japan
3110:Italy
3083:Kochi
3073:India
3038:China
2703:ArdÄs
2561:Gurus
2442:Abuse
2231:Books
2197:India
2143:Hindu
2128:Islam
2051:Copts
1992:Islam
1970:Druze
1893:Moses
1888:Jesus
1873:Aisha
1835:Quran
1830:Bible
1752:Islam
1314:(PDF)
1299:(PDF)
1273:(PDF)
1266:(PDF)
925:Minas
894:amrit
759:Vedic
698:Sindh
632:Vedas
628:Quran
612:Sikhs
513:Abuse
480:Islam
431:India
377:Hindu
362:Islam
296:Quran
291:Bible
254:Moses
249:Jesus
234:Aisha
152:Islam
4381:Rama
3264:Mina
3140:Niue
3105:Iraq
3100:Iran
3048:Fiji
2904:Asia
2894:List
2773:Sewa
2551:and
1908:Saul
1622:ISBN
1588:ISBN
1525:ISBN
1498:ISBN
1454:ISBN
1427:ISBN
1400:ISBN
1368:ISBN
1322:2013
1281:2013
1223:ISBN
1196:ISBN
1158:ISBN
1122:ISBN
1085:ISBN
1053:ISBN
866:yoga
840:Guru
830:Guru
817:and
716:and
671:Sufi
666:and
269:Saul
4249:Art
3355:3HO
2172:War
1182:CNN
406:War
37:on
4527::
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3698:,
3690:,
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1382:^
1352:^
1330:^
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1067:^
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